内容正文:
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section A
Grammar Focus 3a-3c
Listen to the song and fill in the blanks.
Did you do anything interesting on your holiday?
No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting.
Did you go anywhere interesting?
Yes, I went to Yunnan.
Did you go with anyone?
Yes, I went with my family.
Did you eat anything special?
Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it.
indefinite pronouns
/ɪnˈdefɪnət/
3a Read together and think.
When do we use indefinite pronouns?
We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people or things without saying exactly who or what they are.
我们用不定代词来指代人或事物,而不具体说明
他们是谁或是什么。
Fill in the blanks and summarize.
We use pronouns ending in:
-body or -one for people
-thing for things
-where for places
Compound indefinite pronouns/adverbs 复合不定代词/副词
概念:
复合不定代词是由some-、any-、no-、every- 加上-body、
(-)one、-thing构成的不定代词,除了 no one 以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,不能作定语。
How do we use indefinite pronouns?
Everyone says Yulong Mountain is beautiful.
I’m on vacation in Hangzhou and everything is fantastic.
复合不定代词作主语,动词用单数
Did you do anything fun on your holiday?
Yesterday, I met someone interesting.
Rule 1
Rule 2
Rule 3
Rule 4
I will ask someone to help me.
Would you like something to drink?
There isn’t anything in this box.
Is there anything different?
I can do anything for you.
复合不定代词位于形容词之前
含有some:①肯定句②希望得到肯定回答的疑问句
含有any:①否定句②疑问句③肯定句(任何人、事)
3b. Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.
Fu Xing: Did you do _________ interesting on your holiday?
Ella: No, _________ special. How about you?
Fu Xing: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
Ella: Really? ________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
Fu Xing: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
Ella: Great! So, did you go there with _________?
Fu Xing: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered.I got you ____________ as
a gift. Here you are!
Ella: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you!
Fu Xing: You're welcome!
anything
nothing
Someone
anyone
something
beautiful scenery, natural scenery, breathtaking scenery
经历 c.n 经验 u.c
remember to do/doing sth
Fu Xing: Did you do _________ interesting on your holiday?
Ella: No, _________ special. How about you?
Fu Xing: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
Ella: Really? ________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
Fu Xing: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
Ella: Great! So, did you go there with _________?
Fu Xing: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered.I got you _________ as
a gift. Here you are!
Ella: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you!
Fu Xing: You're welcome!
anything
nothing
Someone
anyone
something
beautiful scenery, natural scenery, breathtaking scenery
经历 c.n 经验 u.c
remember to do/doing sth
3b. Role play the conversation.
3c. What happened?
no one
town
bored
read
rainbow
rain
stay in the hotel
3c. Complete the passage with the correct indefinite pronouns.
everyone
no one
nothing
everything
something
someone
3c. Find the following expressions and highlight them.
雨开始下的
很大。 只能做... 舒适的/不舒适的
感到无聊 在我的床边
读书 听见某人做
某事
太神奇了吧! 走向窗边 双彩虹
It starts to rain heavily.
can do nothing but do...
comfortable/
uncomfortable
feel bored
read by my bed
hear sb do sth
How amazing!
walk towards the window
double rainbow
Practice
一、从方框中选择恰当的不定代词或副词完成对话(每词限用一次)
something, anything, everything, nothing
Mei: Do you know 1 exciting about Jiang Ziya?
Lin: No, I know 2 about him.
Mei: I don't know 3 about him, either.
Lin: Find your history book. 4 you want to know is in it.
something
anything
anything
Everything
一、从方框中选择恰当的不定代词或副词完成对话(每词限用一次)
someone, anyone, everyone, no one
Mei: Does 5 know where my history book is?
Lin: Maybe 6 took it by mistake(无意中).
Mei: I asked 7 , but 8 saw it.
Lin: Maybe it is in your home.
Practice
anyone
someone
everyone
no one
一、从方框中选择恰当的不定代词或副词完成对话(每词限用一次)
somewhere, anywhere, everywhere
Mei: Mom, I can't find my history book.
Mum: I think it is 9 in your room.
Mei: It isn't 10 in my room. I looked for it 11 1
Mum: Then your sister must take it.
Practice
somewhere
anywhere
everywhere
Homework
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Make sentences using the grammar we have learned today .
3. Finish the exercises.
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