Unit 1 Teenage life Section A Listening and speaking& Reading and thinking 知识清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

2025-09-07
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2025年人教版高一英语必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage life Section A Listening and speaking& reading and thinking 知识清单A 1. debate 【解析】 (1)n.[C,U]辩论,争论,讨论 ★under debate 正在讨论中常见 ★have/hold a heated/lively debate (on/about/over...)举行一场激烈/热烈的(关于······的)争论/辩论 (2)vt.&vi.(尤指正式)讨论,辩论;反复考虑,斟酌 ★debate(withsb.)about/on/over sth..=debatesth (withsb.) (与某人)辩论/讨论某事 ★debate+wh-从句 讨论······ ★debate+疑问词/whether+to do sth.讨论/考虑······ e.g. I debated with my Linda on what courses we should take in the coming year. We are debating whether to travel this winter or not. 2. prefer vt.更喜欢,较喜欢 【解析】常见搭配如下: (1) prefer doing sth./to do sth.更喜欢做某事 (2) prefer...to do sth.更想/愿让······做某事 (3) prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A (4) prefer doing A to doing B 与做B相比更喜欢做A (5) prefer to do A rather than do B( =would rather do A than do B/would do A rather than do B)宁愿做A而不愿做B 【提醒】(1)prefer不能用于进行时;(2)prefer本身已具有比较意味,相当于like better,因此不能再与比较级连用;(3)prefer的搭配中要注意区分to为动词不定式符号还是介词。 【拓展】 e.g. I prefer telling my problems to my friends. 3. content 【拓展】contentment n. 满意,满足{U} e.g. I am content to live here and teach in a Junior High School. We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. 4. suitable adj. 合适的,适宜的 【解析】 (1) be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物 (2) be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 【拓展】 (1) suit vt. 相配,合身/对……方便 n. {C} 西装,套装 (2) unsuitable adj. 不合适的 ★be unsuitable for… 不适合…… e.g. The course is suitable for both boys and girls. I don’t have anything suitable to wear for her birthday party. 5. challenge 【解析】 (1) n.[C]挑战,艰巨任务 (2)vt.向······挑战;怀疑 【拓展】 e.g. When I face the challenge, I always see it as an opportunity to improve myself. Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth goes round sun. 6. confusing adj.难以理解的,不清楚的(常用来修饰物) 【拓展】 e.g. It’s said that most new students are confusing about the sudden change of their environment and not knowing how to deal with it. 7. graduate 【解析】 (1) /'græd3ueit/vi.毕业;获得学位(尤指学士) (2) /'græd3uət/n.[C]毕业生;大学毕业生 ★graduate from… 毕业于……学校 ★graduate in… 毕业于……专业 【拓展】 e.g. I graduated from Seoul National University. She graduated five years. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Teenage life Section A Listening and speaking& Reading and thinking 知识清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册
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