精品解析：辽宁省名校联盟高2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

机密★启用前 辽宁省名校联盟2025年高三9月份联合考试 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Who does the man talk to? A. A website administrator. B. A coach of the baseball team. C. An owner of a clothing store. 2. When should the report be given out? A. Before lunch. B. This afternoon. C. In an hour. 3. Where are the speakers going? A. To a bookstore. B. To a dessert shop. C. To a cafe downstairs. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She is not physically fit. B. She is interested in gymnastics. C. She wants to join the university team. 5. What did the speakers do before the class reunion? A. They worked in different cities. B. They studied abroad for a year. C They started their own businesses. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Lisa look sweaty? A. She missed the bus in the rain. B. She walked home from school. C. She ran all the way from the gym. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Close friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How did the woman book the room? A. Via the Internet. B. Through friends. C. By telephone. 9. What room type will Alice stay in? A. Standard room. B. Single room. C. Sea-view room. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man last use his phone for at work? A. In a meeting. B. To send an email. C. For overseas calls. 11. What did Mum ask the man to do? A. Buy some bread. B. Check his pocket. C. Make overseas calls. 12. How did the man get home from work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13 What activity are the speakers talking about? A. A book sale. B. A park clean-up. C. A charity run. 14. What should volunteers bring by themselves? A. Water. B. Gloves. C. Trash bags. 15. Who is organizing the activity? A. Clara. B. Linda. C. The man. 16. What else will the volunteers collect during the activity? A. Old books. B. School uniforms. C. Used shoes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What was the main threat to Green Valley National Park? A. Air pollution. B. Water shortage. C. Deforestation. 18. Who helps monitor wildlife tracks in the park? A. University researchers. B. Trained local volunteers. C. Professional photographers. 19. Which animal’s population increased a lot? A. Birds. B. Red deer. C. Tigers. 20. What is the main purpose of the presentation? A. To promote eco-tourism business models. B. To criticize unsustainable human activities. C. To call for cooperative nature conservation. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bringing your pet along on a trip is easy if you have the right equipment. Here’s everything they need for a comfortable, stress-free break. TRACTIVE DOG 6 A small and portable device can connect to your phone via an app. It uses GPS to spot your dog accurately with a battery that lasts up to 14 days. You can track their location in real time and set virtual fences-get an alert if they run beyond the area you choose. It also keeps an eye on their daily habits: how well they sleep, how much they bark, and any small changes in their health. Price: £59 plus a regular subscription fee. NEO-SKIN DICKY BAG This bag keeps bad smells locked in, thanks to a built-in air freshener. It’s perfect for storing used poop bags when you’re out, and it’s easy to wash. There’s a special slot to hold new bags, so you’ll always have spares ready. No more messy or smelly trips with your dog. Price: £38. SALTROCK QUENCH This clever bottle combines a water container with a foldable bowl, making it easy to give your dog a drink anywhere. Just press a button to pop out the bowl, even when moving. It also has a loop strap (环扣带), so you can attach it to your bag and carry it with ease. Price: £12. 1. What is the NEO-SKIN DICKY BAG mainly used for? A. Storing used waste bags. B. Keeping dog food fresh. C. Tracking the dogs accurately. D. Washing the dogs along the trip. 2. What do the SALTROCK QUENCH and TRACTIVE DOG 6 have in common? A. They are both waterproof. B. They both monitor health. C. They are both easy to carry. D. They both need a subscription. 3. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A pet clinic notice. B. A travel safety guide. C. A pet training textbook. D. A pet supplies advertisement. B Bonnie Blumberg has always known her mother’s love for knitting(针织) felt natural. When Bonnie grew up in the 1960s and 1970s, her mother Janice often volunteered to sew costumes for her daughter’s class plays — even for the whole class, staying up late to sew and knit. Then Janice suffered 40 small strokes (中风) and three serious ones. In 2017, she lost use of her right side and had to use a wheelchair. Two years ago, when Bonnie sold her mother’s house and moved to a smaller place, she found three unfinished knit sweaters while packing. She knew they were for Janice herself, Bonnie, and Bonnie’s daughter. Bonnie took the sweaters to a local knitting store, hoping to get them finished. The store workers told her about Loose Ends, an organization that connects people with unfinished crafts from ill or passed loved ones to volunteer finishers for free. Founded two years ago, it has nearly 30,000 volunteers who have finished about 3,500 projects. Loose Ends linked Bonnie with Anna Minmier, a knitter with 20 years of experience. Anna started working on the sweaters, her fingers moving skillfully as if dancing — a habit she’d had since she began knitting at 9. “Meeting Anna, all I could do was to hug her tightly,” Bonnie said, tears in her eyes. “This project is so special. I’d have paid a lot for it.” Anna spent months finishing the sweaters. She said she felt happy to be part of this story that connects generations, recalling her own grandmother, once a knitter, who stopped due to arthritis (关节炎). Janice passed away last September. When Bonnie holds the finished sweaters, she’ll hug the memories her mother started. As Loose Ends co-founder Jennifer Simonic said, “It’s more than kindness. These physical things let people hold their missing loved ones close — and that matters a lot.”. 4. What was Janice like according to paragraph 1? A. Caring and devoted. B. Patient and curious. C. Diligent and ambitious. D. Friendly and careful. 5. What do we know about Loose Ends from the passage? A. It mainly connects local stores with craft lovers. B. It has finished over 30,000 projects in two years. C. It helps people complete unfinished crafts without charge. D. It was founded to train young volunteers in knitting skills. 6. What can we infer from the passage? A. Anna could dance skillfully with her fingers at 9 years old. B. Anna’s grandmother gave up knitting due to serious strokes. C. Bonnie paid a large amount of money to get the sweater finished. D. The finished sweaters will serve as a reminder of Bonnie’s mother. 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A A Daughter’s Love for Her Mother’s Sweaters. B. Anna’s Devotion in Finishing Bonnie’s Sweaters. C. Loose Ends: Connecting Crafters and Volunteers. D. Finishing Unfinished Knits, Keeping Memories Alive. C Human-generated garbage has created five huge ocean garbage patches (海洋垃圾带) where global currents meet and shift with waves. These patches were long thought lifeless, with plastics and fishing tools harming marine life. But researchers found a full ecosystem in the largest one. “There’s more life than expected — a whole ecosystem in the patch,” says marine biologist Fiona Chong. Common inhabitants include Porpita, Velella and Janthina. These surface-floating organisms, called neuston, form their own food web. Janthina eats Velella and Porpita, These creatures are part of a larger ecosystem too. Chong notes Porpita forms close bonds with young fish, which grow stressed when separated from their host. Beyond this, ocean sunfish, seabirds and turtles all rely on neuston as a major food source, linking the tiny organisms to broader marine life. “It’s sad how widely human activities impact the ocean,” Chong says, noting that plastics in the patch not only entangle marine life or block their digestive systems, but also carry harmful substances up the food chain to higher-level organisms, ultimately threatening the balance of entire marine ecosystems. Realizing ocean patches are home to numerous creatures, she has begun rethinking unplanned cleanup efforts, such as large-scale net cleanup that might accidentally catch the inhabitants here and destroy their delicate habitats. Chong urges cooperative action to reduce plastic use: improving packaging design, promoting eco-friendly materials, and enhancing recycling systems — every improved link can cut down on waste flowing into the ocean. “It’s difficult and requires cooperation among businesses, governments, and individuals, but for the future of our oceans, we must try.” 8. What do we know about the ocean garbage patches? A. They are formed by natural currents and waves. B. They were once considered to have no creatures. C. They were known to support diverse ecosystems. D. They are mainly affected by plastics and fishing tools. 9. How does neuston contribute to larger marine creatures? A. They break close bonds with young fish. B. They provide food for larger marine life. C. They help larger creatures to digest plastics. D. They created safe habitats for larger creatures. 10. What does the word “entangle” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Trap. B. Protect. C. Feed. D. Clean. 11. What does Chong mainly appeal for in the last paragraph? A. Stopping all plastic production to protect the oceans. B. Using advanced technology to clean up ocean garbage. C. Joint efforts from different groups to reduce ocean waste. D. Letting businesses take full responsibility for ocean protection. D Rain has long been celebrated for supporting life, but new research suggests it could also power our homes — with a clever change to clean energy. Unlike traditional water power, which relies on strong water flows, a team led by engineer Siowling Soh from the National University of Singapore has developed a way to get electricity from tiny raindrops. The key lies in a simple design: narrow tubes and mixing air with water drops. As raindrops slide down these tubes, tiny air bubbles form between them, causing a big separation of electric charges. Negatively charged hydroxide ions (OH-) stick to the tube walls, leaving extra positive hydrogen ions (H+) in the water. This charge separation creates electric pressure, similar to the static electricity (静电) from dragging socks on a carpet. When drops fall into a stainless-steel cup, wires carry the built-up charge into a current. Early tests show good results. In 20-second tests, four 32-centimeter-long tubes made enough electricity to power 12 LED lights non-stop — about 100,000 times more energy than older drop-based methods. Soh notes this could be made larger, such as putting rain-catching tubes on roofs in rainy areas like Singapore, or near waterfalls. Experts speak highly of the new idea but point out its limits. David Ma, an engineer at Texas A&M University, calls the air-mixing design “clever” for improving efficiency, yet warns it only works with high-resistance devices (like small LEDs) because of low current. Physicist Himanshu Mishra adds it’s “interesting science” but can’t take the place of fossil fuels, as it can’t power larger electrical machines. While not a solution to global energy needs, this technology offers a fresh way to use nature’s gifts. As Soh puts it, it’s a step toward “a more sustainable society” — proving even the smallest drops can light up our future. 12. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The benefits of the air-mixing design. B. The way the new power system works. C. The results achieved in the power research. D. Experts’ opinions on the new design’s function. 13. Why does the author mention “Singapore” and “near waterfalls” in paragraph 3? A. To highlight regions with abundant rainfall. B. To compare different installation environments. C. To stress the importance of location in energy industry. D. To illustrate potential applications of the technology. 14. What is David Ma’s attitude toward the air-mixing design? A Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Disapproving. D. Indifferent. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An innovative method of electricity generation. B. The guidance on building a raindrop power device. C. A comparison of efficiency in various energy sources. D. The view that raindrop power will replace conventional energy. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’ve likely heard that you should live life to the fullest, but how can you achieve this?____16____ Here are some ways you can do to start living your life to the fullest today. Embrace where you are in life’s journey. If you want to live life to the fullest, start by loving yourself for exactly who you are. ____17____ You’ve all got a path and things to work out, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than potentially judging it. ____18____ Your comfort zone is just the routine parts of your daily life that are familiar to you. Your comfort zone brings feelings of safety and security, but it also keeps you from growing and changing. Over time, your comfort zone can feel more like it’s restricting you and holding you back. That’s why it’s important to shake things up every now and again. Be honest with yourself and others. This doesn’t mean that you never tell a “little white lie” — what this means is that you always act towards yourself and others in a way that’s true to your core values. When you always act honestly and sincerely in service to your core values, you’re consistent and people know they can rely on you. ____19____ Keep yourself as fit and healthy as possible. It’s true that many aspects of your overall health are out of your control. ____20____Keeping your body healthy ensures that you have the energy you need to live your life to the fullest. Always look for the most exciting way to do something, whether it’s taking the stairs instead of the elevator or skipping home from the bus instead of walking. A. Step out of your comfort zone. B. Stay in safe daily routines often. C. This means the first step is acceptance. D. People’s reliance encourages you to be honest. E. But you can still eat right and get a little exercise every day. F. Well, what you should do is whatever fulfills and enriches you. G. This enables you to better build the relationship to live life to the fullest. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The whole class burst into laughter as Mohi dashed into the classroom. His half-buttoned shirt____21____a red pajama (睡衣) top, and his feet were in oversized green sandals (凉鞋). The physics teacher’s chalk____22____in mid-air, suspended above the blackboard. “Sorry, sir,” Mohi murmured, hurrying to his seat. Mr. Tan’s serious look____23____the laughter. Mohi’s lateness had become a weekly ____24____, and his mismatched clothes became a source of amusement. Living just a street away, he often walked to school lost in thought,____25____of the teasing shouts from passing buses. Even when he did hear the jokes, it never seemed to bother him. He’d wave back____26____, but few bothered to make friends with him. When the school announced the Teacher’s Day celebration, Mohi’s name on the performance list ____27____everyone. Whispers spread— they laughed at him, betting he’d____28____in mismatched clothes to make a fool of himself. On the big day, the crowd chattered with anticipation as Mohi stepped up. But as his bow touched the____29____, silence fell. Eyes shut, he rocked slightly, fingers dancing flexibly. Notes flowed like a clear stream,____30____and beautiful, and each tone is rich and perfect. He was so____31____as if he and the violin were one. As the last note ended, there was a moment of silence, and then the thunderous applause ____32____ That day, Mohi transformed from a laughing stock to a____33____. Everyone realized that true brilliance often hides beneath a casual____34____. And in the music and friendship that followed, a lesson____35____: never judge a book by its cover. 21. A. covered B. replaced C. revealed D. matched 22. A. froze B. dropped C. broke D. moved 23. A. ignored B. silenced C. encouraged D. reminded 24. A. routine B. mystery C. burden D. debate 25. A. afraid B. fond C. unaware D. tired 26. A. gratefully B. angrily C. nervously D. cheerfully 27. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. surprised D. favoured 28. A. show up B. take up C. get through D. show off 29. A. notes B. strings C. shoulder D. fingers 30. A. plain B. smooth C. loud D. rigid 31. A. excited B. bored C. relaxed D. absorbed 32. A. faded B. ended C. continued D. exploded 33. A. star B. hero C. composer D. conductor 34. A. manner B. statement C. appearance D. expression 35. A. ended B. repeated C. changed D. disappeared 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yongxing Town, Haikou, farmer Wu Yuyan livestreams (网络直播) in English from her lychee garden,____36____(share) fruit knowledge with tropical fruit lovers. Since 2023, her over 200 bilingual videos____37____(make) Haikou’s volcanic lychees world-famous, showing digital tools can renew traditional farming. Born in 1992, Wu, once in media, returned home in 2022 when she saw that____38____lychee supply chain was not working well. Wu studied more than 100 overseas farming____39____(influencer). She found that English content got more people____40____(involve), so she made videos about volcanic soil, foreigners tasting lychees and Hainan culture, focusing on TikTok and Xiaohongshu. A viral video of a Russian taster increased sales____41____(dramatic). Her bilingual sales method helped her enter overseas markets. Many developed countries and Southeast Asian shops have ordered from her. In one year, her sales rose____42____50%, changing her family’s income and showing the export potential of local fruits,____43____has encouraged local farmers. Although problems like translation and high shipping costs are still there, Haikou officials have put her in a program to make transportation and storage____44____(good). Wu plans to get a “volcanic lychee” trademark, attract entrepreneurs and use her model for other local foods. There is no doubt that_____45_____is her combining traditional methods with new technologies that brings new life to farming. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校近期推出了“AI English”一款在线英语学习平台，受到同学们欢迎。请给美国朋友 Jack 写一封邮件，介绍这个平台，内容包括： 1.平台的主要功能; 2.平台对学习的帮助。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Carter enjoyed riding the school bus home. The ride home gave him some time to relax after a busy day of fifth grade. He usually sat alone and enjoyed that too. With four siblings (兄妹) he didn't get much time alone. Sometimes he sat with his younger brother, Jackson, but Jackson was sick at home today. The bus stopped and the tallest boy in his class, Dexter, stepped off followed by his younger brother, Billy. As the bus pulled away, Carter looked back over his shoulder to watch the boys. Dexter was yelling and waving his hands at his little brother. Billy said something Carter could not hear. Dexter yelled, gave his younger brother a hard shove and knocked him to the ground. Billy was on the ground wiping at his eyes, but Dexter walked away. Carter turned in his seat, feeling disgusted. He hated seeing little kids get picked on (欺负).The sight of Billy on the ground crying was burned into his memory. He tried to think of something else. He thought of the model car he was working on at home, a 1967 Corvette. He started building it over a week ago and just finished putting it together last night. Tonight, as soon as he finished his homework, he could start painting the car. That was his favorite part. He already had the perfect color of blue picked out. He hurried off the bus, ran through his yard, and breezed through the kitchen with a quick hello to his mom. She was making spaghetti, which smelled delicious. He ran up the stairs two at a time and rushed into his room. “Surprise!” his brother Jackson said, throwing his arms into the air. "What are you doing in my room? I thought you were sick!” “I feel better!” "What's on your face? Are you bleeding?" "No! I'm not bleeding." Jackson wiped at his face, probably just paint. Look! Look what I did!” He pointed at the desk in the comer of Carter's room. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1 Carter looked down at his desk in horror Paragraph 2 Carter took a deep breath and then unfolded his fist. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 机密★启用前 辽宁省名校联盟2025年高三9月份联合考试 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Who does the man talk to? A. A website administrator. B. A coach of the baseball team. C. An owner of a clothing store. 2. When should the report be given out? A. Before lunch. B. This afternoon. C. In an hour. 3. Where are the speakers going? A. To a bookstore. B. To a dessert shop. C. To a cafe downstairs. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She is not physically fit. B. She is interested in gymnastics. C. She wants to join the university team. 5. What did the speakers do before the class reunion? A. They worked in different cities. B. They studied abroad for a year. C. They started their own businesses. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Lisa look sweaty? A. She missed the bus in the rain. B. She walked home from school. C. She ran all the way from the gym. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Close friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How did the woman book the room? A. Via the Internet. B. Through friends. C. By telephone. 9. What room type will Alice stay in? A. Standard room. B. Single room. C. Sea-view room. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man last use his phone for at work? A. In a meeting. B. To send an email. C. For overseas calls. 11. What did Mum ask the man to do? A. Buy some bread. B. Check his pocket. C. Make overseas calls. 12. How did the man get home from work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What activity are the speakers talking about? A. A book sale. B. A park clean-up. C. A charity run. 14. What should volunteers bring by themselves? A. Water. B. Gloves. C. Trash bags. 15. Who is organizing the activity? A. Clara. B. Linda. C. The man. 16. What else will the volunteers collect during the activity? A. Old books. B. School uniforms. C. Used shoes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What was the main threat to Green Valley National Park? A. Air pollution. B. Water shortage. C. Deforestation. 18. Who helps monitor wildlife tracks in the park? A. University researchers. B. Trained local volunteers. C. Professional photographers. 19. Which animal’s population increased a lot? A. Birds. B. Red deer. C. Tigers. 20. What is the main purpose of the presentation? A. To promote eco-tourism business models. B. To criticize unsustainable human activities. C. To call for cooperative nature conservation. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bringing your pet along on a trip is easy if you have the right equipment. Here’s everything they need for a comfortable, stress-free break. TRACTIVE DOG 6 A small and portable device can connect to your phone via an app. It uses GPS to spot your dog accurately, with a battery that lasts up to 14 days. You can track their location in real time and set virtual fences-get an alert if they run beyond the area you choose. It also keeps an eye on their daily habits: how well they sleep, how much they bark, and any small changes in their health. Price: £59 plus a regular subscription fee. NEO-SKIN DICKY BAG This bag keeps bad smells locked in, thanks to a built-in air freshener. It’s perfect for storing used poop bags when you’re out, and it’s easy to wash. There’s a special slot to hold new bags, so you’ll always have spares ready. No more messy or smelly trips with your dog. Price: £38. SALTROCK QUENCH This clever bottle combines a water container with a foldable bowl, making it easy to give your dog a drink anywhere. Just press a button to pop out the bowl, even when moving. It also has a loop strap (环扣带), so you can attach it to your bag and carry it with ease. Price: £12. 1. What is the NEO-SKIN DICKY BAG mainly used for? A. Storing used waste bags. B. Keeping dog food fresh. C. Tracking the dogs accurately. D. Washing the dogs along the trip. 2. What do the SALTROCK QUENCH and TRACTIVE DOG 6 have in common? A. They are both waterproof. B. They both monitor health. C. They are both easy to carry. D. They both need a subscription. 3. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A pet clinic notice. B. A travel safety guide. C. A pet training textbook. D. A pet supplies advertisement. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。旨在为带宠物狗旅行的主人推荐便捷工具，让旅途更舒适省心。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据对NEO-SKIN DICKY BAG的描述“It’s perfect for storing used poop bags when you’re out (外出时，它非常适合存放用过的粪便袋)”可知，其主要用途是储存用过的垃圾袋。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。SALTROCK QUENCH 提到“It also has a loop strap (环扣带), so you can attach it to your bag and carry it with ease (它有一个环扣带，方便你挂在包上轻松携带)”，体现了“易于携带”的特点。TRACTIVE DOG 6描述为“A small and portable device can connect to your phone via an app(一个小型便携式设备可以通过应用程序与您的手机连接。)”得知该设备不仅小而且便于携带，故二者的共通之处在于都方便携带。故选C项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Bringing your pet along on a trip is easy if you have the right equipment. Here’s everything they need for a comfortable, stress-free break.( 如果配备了合适的装备，带宠物一起旅行就变得非常容易了。以下是他们享受舒适、轻松旅行所需的一切物品。)”以及通读文章可知，文章主要介绍了三款宠物出行相关的产品(定位器、粪便袋收纳包、便携水壶)，详细说明了它们的功能、特点和价格，目的是向读者推荐这些产品。此类内容最可能来自宠物用品广告。故选D项。 B Bonnie Blumberg has always known her mother’s love for knitting(针织) felt natural. When Bonnie grew up in the 1960s and 1970s, her mother Janice often volunteered to sew costumes for her daughter’s class plays — even for the whole class, staying up late to sew and knit. Then Janice suffered 40 small strokes (中风) and three serious ones. In 2017, she lost use of her right side and had to use a wheelchair. Two years ago, when Bonnie sold her mother’s house and moved to a smaller place, she found three unfinished knit sweaters while packing. She knew they were for Janice herself, Bonnie, and Bonnie’s daughter. Bonnie took the sweaters to a local knitting store, hoping to get them finished. The store workers told her about Loose Ends, an organization that connects people with unfinished crafts from ill or passed loved ones to volunteer finishers for free. Founded two years ago, it has nearly 30,000 volunteers who have finished about 3,500 projects. Loose Ends linked Bonnie with Anna Minmier, a knitter with 20 years of experience. Anna started working on the sweaters, her fingers moving skillfully as if dancing — a habit she’d had since she began knitting at 9. “Meeting Anna all I could do was to hug her tightly,” Bonnie said, tears in her eyes. “This project is so special. I’d have paid a lot for it.” Anna spent months finishing the sweaters. She said she felt happy to be part of this story that connects generations, recalling her own grandmother, once a knitter, who stopped due to arthritis (关节炎). Janice passed away last September. When Bonnie holds the finished sweaters, she’ll hug the memories her mother started. As Loose Ends co-founder Jennifer Simonic said, “It’s more than kindness. These physical things let people hold their missing loved ones close — and that matters a lot.”. 4. What was Janice like according to paragraph 1? A. Caring and devoted. B. Patient and curious. C. Diligent and ambitious. D. Friendly and careful. 5. What do we know about Loose Ends from the passage? A. It mainly connects local stores with craft lovers. B. It has finished over 30,000 projects in two years. C. It helps people complete unfinished crafts without charge. D. It was founded to train young volunteers in knitting skills. 6. What can we infer from the passage? A Anna could dance skillfully with her fingers at 9 years old. B. Anna’s grandmother gave up knitting due to serious strokes. C. Bonnie paid a large amount of money to get the sweater finished. D. The finished sweaters will serve as a reminder of Bonnie’s mother. 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Daughter’s Love for Her Mother’s Sweaters. B. Anna’s Devotion in Finishing Bonnie’s Sweaters. C. Loose Ends: Connecting Crafters and Volunteers. D. Finishing Unfinished Knits, Keeping Memories Alive. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bonnie发现母亲Janice留下的未完成针织毛衣后，在志愿者组织Loose Ends的帮助下，由志愿者Anna完成毛衣，这些毛衣承载着Bonnie对母亲的回忆，也体现了该组织通过连接人们与志愿者，让逝者遗留的手工艺品延续亲情的意义。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Bonnie Blumberg has always known her mother’s love for knitting(针织) felt natural. When Bonnie grew up in the 1960s and 1970s, her mother Janice often volunteered to sew costumes for her daughter’s class plays — even for the whole class, staying up late to sew and knit.(当Bonnie在20世纪60年代和70年代长大时，她的母亲Janice经常自愿为女儿班级的戏剧缝制服装——甚至为整个班级缝制，熬夜缝纫和编织。)”可知，Janice的乐于助人和无私奉献的品质，她愿意为女儿和女儿的同学们付出时间和精力。因此，根据这段描述，Janice是一个关心他人且全心投入的人，选项A“Caring and devoted.(关心他人且全心投入)”符合题意。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The store workers told her about Loose Ends, an organization that connects people with unfinished crafts from ill or passed loved ones to volunteer finishers for free. (店员向她介绍了Loose Ends，这是一个免费将病重或已故亲人的未完成手工艺品与志愿者完成者联系起来的组织。)”可知，Loose Ends组织的主要功能是帮助人们完成未完成的手工艺品，而且不收取任何费用。因此，选项C“It helps people complete unfinished crafts without charge.(它帮助人们免费完成未完成的手工艺品)”符合题意。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When Bonnie holds the finished sweaters, she’ll hug the memories her mother started.(当Bonnie拿着织完的毛衣时，她会紧紧拥抱母亲开始的回忆。)”可知，完成的毛衣将成为Bonnie对母亲回忆的载体，使她能够感受到母亲的存在和爱。因此，选项D“The finished sweaters will serve as a reminder of Bonnie’s mother.(完成的毛衣将成为Bonnie对母亲的回忆)”符合题意。故选D。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。整篇文章主要讲述了Bonnie如何通过Loose Ends组织找到志愿者Anna来完成母亲未完成的毛衣，以及这些毛衣如何成为Bonnie对母亲回忆的载体。文章强调了完成未完成的手工艺品对于保持亲人记忆的重要性。因此，选项D“Finishing Unfinished Knits, Keeping Memories Alive(完成未完成的编织，保持记忆鲜活)”最能概括文章的主旨。故选D。 C Human-generated garbage has created five huge ocean garbage patches (海洋垃圾带) where global currents meet and shift with waves. These patches were long thought lifeless, with plastics and fishing tools harming marine life. But researchers found a full ecosystem in the largest one. “There’s more life than expected — a whole ecosystem in the patch,” says marine biologist Fiona Chong. Common inhabitants include Porpita, Velella and Janthina. These surface-floating organisms, called neuston, form their own food web. Janthina eats Velella and Porpita, These creatures are part of a larger ecosystem too. Chong notes Porpita forms close bonds with young fish, which grow stressed when separated from their host. Beyond this, ocean sunfish, seabirds and turtles all rely on neuston as a major food source, linking the tiny organisms to broader marine life. “It’s sad how widely human activities impact the ocean,” Chong says, noting that plastics in the patch not only entangle marine life or block their digestive systems, but also carry harmful substances up the food chain to higher-level organisms, ultimately threatening the balance of entire marine ecosystems. Realizing ocean patches are home to numerous creatures, she has begun rethinking unplanned cleanup efforts, such as large-scale net cleanup that might accidentally catch the inhabitants here and destroy their delicate habitats. Chong urges cooperative action to reduce plastic use: improving packaging design, promoting eco-friendly materials, and enhancing recycling systems — every improved link can cut down on waste flowing into the ocean. “It’s difficult and requires cooperation among businesses, governments, and individuals, but for the future of our oceans, we must try.” 8. What do we know about the ocean garbage patches? A. They are formed by natural currents and waves. B. They were once considered to have no creatures. C. They were known to support diverse ecosystems. D. They are mainly affected by plastics and fishing tools. 9. How does neuston contribute to larger marine creatures? A. They break close bonds with young fish. B. They provide food for larger marine life. C. They help larger creatures to digest plastics. D. They created safe habitats for larger creatures. 10. What does the word “entangle” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Trap. B. Protect. C. Feed. D. Clean. 11. What does Chong mainly appeal for in the last paragraph? A. Stopping all plastic production to protect the oceans. B. Using advanced technology to clean up ocean garbage. C. Joint efforts from different groups to reduce ocean waste. D. Letting businesses take full responsibility for ocean protection. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍人类产生的垃圾形成海洋垃圾带，其曾被认为无生命，但却现发现完整生态系统，还提及垃圾危害及减少海洋垃圾的呼吁。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These patches were long thought lifeless, with plastics and fishing tools harming marine life. But researchers found a full ecosystem in the largest one.(长期以来，这些垃圾带被认为是没有生命的，塑料和渔具会伤害海洋生物。但研究人员在最大的垃圾带中发现了一个完整的生态系统)”可知，海洋垃圾带曾被认为没有生物生存。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Beyond this, ocean sunfish, seabirds and turtles all rely on neuston as a major food source, linking the tiny organisms to broader marine life.(除此之外，翻车鱼、海鸟和海龟都依赖海洋漂浮生物作为主要食物来源，将这些微小生物与更广泛的海洋生物联系起来)”可知，海洋漂浮生物为大型海洋生物提供食物。故选B项。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“plastics in the patch not only entangle marine life or block their digestive systems, but also carry harmful substances up the food chain to higher-level organisms(垃圾带中的塑料不仅会entangle海洋生物或堵塞它们的消化系统，还会将有害物质沿着食物链传递给更高层级的生物)”可知，塑料对海洋生物有危害，结合“block their digestive systems(堵塞消化系统)”可推测“entangle”应是具有负面影响的词，“Trap(困住)”符合语境，指塑料会困住海洋生物。故选A项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Chong urges cooperative action to reduce plastic use: improving packaging design, promoting eco-friendly materials, and enhancing recycling systems — every improved link can cut down on waste flowing into the ocean. “It’s difficult and requires cooperation among businesses, governments, and individuals, but for the future of our oceans, we must try.”(Chong呼吁采取合作行动减少塑料使用：改进包装设计、推广环保材料、加强回收系统——每一个改进的环节都能减少流入海洋的垃圾。“这很困难，需要企业、政府和个人之间的合作，但为了我们海洋的未来，我们必须努力。”)”可知，Chong主要呼吁不同群体（企业、政府、个人）共同努力减少海洋垃圾。故选C项。 D Rain has long been celebrated for supporting life, but new research suggests it could also power our homes — with a clever change to clean energy. Unlike traditional water power, which relies on strong water flows, a team led by engineer Siowling Soh from the National University of Singapore has developed a way to get electricity from tiny raindrops. The key lies in a simple design: narrow tubes and mixing air with water drops. As raindrops slide down these tubes, tiny air bubbles form between them, causing a big separation of electric charges. Negatively charged hydroxide ions (OH-) stick to the tube walls, leaving extra positive hydrogen ions (H+) in the water. This charge separation creates electric pressure, similar to the static electricity (静电) from dragging socks on a carpet. When drops fall into a stainless-steel cup, wires carry the built-up charge into a current. Early tests show good results. In 20-second tests, four 32-centimeter-long tubes made enough electricity to power 12 LED lights non-stop — about 100,000 times more energy than older drop-based methods. Soh notes this could be made larger, such as putting rain-catching tubes on roofs in rainy areas like Singapore, or near waterfalls. Experts speak highly of the new idea but point out its limits. David Ma, an engineer at Texas A&M University, calls the air-mixing design “clever” for improving efficiency, yet warns it only works with high-resistance devices (like small LEDs) because of low current. Physicist Himanshu Mishra adds it’s “interesting science” but can’t take the place of fossil fuels, as it can’t power larger electrical machines. While not a solution to global energy needs, this technology offers a fresh way to use nature’s gifts. As Soh puts it, it’s a step toward “a more sustainable society” — proving even the smallest drops can light up our future. 12. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The benefits of the air-mixing design. B. The way the new power system works. C. The results achieved in the power research. D. Experts’ opinions on the new design’s function. 13. Why does the author mention “Singapore” and “near waterfalls” in paragraph 3? A. To highlight regions with abundant rainfall. B. To compare different installation environments. C. To stress the importance of location in energy industry. D. To illustrate potential applications of the technology. 14. What is David Ma’s attitude toward the air-mixing design? A. Skeptical. B. Objective. C. Disapproving. D. Indifferent. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An innovative method of electricity generation. B. The guidance on building a raindrop power device. C. A comparison of efficiency in various energy sources. D. The view that raindrop power will replace conventional energy. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍新加坡团队研发的从雨滴中获取电能的新方法，包括其工作原理、测试成果、专家评价及应用前景。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“The key lies in a simple design: narrow tubes and mixing air with water drops. As raindrops slide down these tubes, tiny air bubbles form between them, causing a big separation of electric charges. Negatively charged hydroxide ions (OH-) stick to the tube walls, leaving extra positive hydrogen ions (H+) in the water. This charge separation creates electric pressure, similar to the static electricity (静电) from dragging socks on a carpet. When drops fall into a stainless-steel cup, wires carry the built-up charge into a current.(关键在于一个简单的设计：狭窄的管道以及将空气与水滴混合。当雨滴沿着这些管道滑落时，它们之间会形成微小的气泡，导致电荷大量分离。带负电的氢氧根离子（OH-）会附着在管壁上，在水中留下多余的带正电的氢离子（H+）。这种电荷分离会产生电压力，类似于在地毯上蹭袜子产生的静电。当雨滴落入不锈钢杯中时，导线会将积累的电荷转化为电流)”可知，该段详细阐述了这种新型雨滴发电系统的工作原理。故选B项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Soh notes this could be made larger, such as putting rain-catching tubes on roofs in rainy areas like Singapore, or near waterfalls.(Soh指出，这种装置的规模可以扩大，例如在新加坡这样多雨地区的屋顶上，或者在瀑布附近安装集雨管道)”可知，作者提及“新加坡”和“瀑布附近”是为了举例说明这种雨滴发电技术可能的应用场景，即展示其潜在应用。故选D项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“David Ma, an engineer at Texas A&M University, calls the air-mixing design “clever” for improving efficiency, yet warns it only works with high-resistance devices (like small LEDs) because of low current.(德克萨斯A&M大学的工程师大卫·马称这种空气混合设计在提高效率方面“很巧妙”，但他也警告说，由于电流较低，该设计只适用于高电阻设备（如小型LED灯）)”可知，大卫·马既肯定了该设计的优点，也指出了其局限性，态度客观。故选B项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Unlike traditional water power, which relies on strong water flows, a team led by engineer Siowling Soh from the National University of Singapore has developed a way to get electricity from tiny raindrops. (传统水力发电依赖强劲的水流，与之不同的是，由新加坡国立大学工程师萧玲·苏（Siowling Soh）带领的团队，研发出了一种利用微小雨滴发电的方法)”及下文对该方法的原理、测试、评价和前景的介绍可知，文章核心是围绕这种创新的雨滴发电方法展开，主要介绍了这一新型发电方式。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’ve likely heard that you should live life to the fullest, but how can you achieve this?____16____ Here are some ways you can do to start living your life to the fullest today. Embrace where you are in life’s journey. If you want to live life to the fullest, start by loving yourself for exactly who you are. ____17____ You’ve all got a path and things to work out, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than potentially judging it. ____18____ Your comfort zone is just the routine parts of your daily life that are familiar to you. Your comfort zone brings feelings of safety and security, but it also keeps you from growing and changing. Over time, your comfort zone can feel more like it’s restricting you and holding you back. That’s why it’s important to shake things up every now and again. Be honest with yourself and others. This doesn’t mean that you never tell a “little white lie” — what this means is that you always act towards yourself and others in a way that’s true to your core values. When you always act honestly and sincerely in service to your core values, you’re consistent and people know they can rely on you. ____19____ Keep yourself as fit and healthy as possible. It’s true that many aspects of your overall health are out of your control. ____20____Keeping your body healthy ensures that you have the energy you need to live your life to the fullest. Always look for the most exciting way to do something, whether it’s taking the stairs instead of the elevator or skipping home from the bus instead of walking. A. Step out of your comfort zone. B. Stay in safe daily routines often. C. This means the first step is acceptance. D. People’s reliance encourages you to be honest. E. But you can still eat right and get a little exercise every day. F. Well, what you should do is whatever fulfills and enriches you. G. This enables you to better build the relationship to live life to the fullest. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何充分享受生活，给出了接纳当下、走出舒适区等方法，助力人们从现在开始更好地体验生活。 【16题详解】 根据空前的“You’ve likely heard that you should live life to the fullest, but how can you achieve this? (你可能听说过应该充分享受生活，但如何才能做到呢？)”可知，此空需先回应“如何充分享受生活”的疑问，再引出下文具体方法。F选项“Well, what you should do is whatever fulfills and enriches you. (嗯，你应该做的是任何能让你感到满足和充实的事情)”解答前文疑问，起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据空前的“If you want to live life to the fullest, start by loving yourself for exactly who you are. (如果你想充分享受生活，首先要完全接受自己本来的样子去爱自己)”以及空后的“You’ve all got a path and things to work out, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than potentially judging it. (每个人都有自己的人生道路和需要解决的事情，关键是接受已经发生的事，而不是去评判它)”可知，此空需强调“接纳”的重要性。C选项“This means the first step is acceptance. (这意味着第一步是接纳)”中的“acceptance”与空后“accepting what happened”相呼应，符合语境。故选C项。 【18题详解】 分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的小标题，与其他段落相同，应为祈使句。根据空后的“Your comfort zone is just the routine parts of your daily life that are familiar to you. Your comfort zone brings feelings of safety and security, but it also keeps you from growing and changing. Over time, your comfort zone can feel more like it’s restricting you and holding you back. That’s why it’s important to shake things up every now and again. (你的舒适区不过是日常生活中那些你熟悉的常规部分。舒适区能带来安全感，但也会阻碍你的成长与改变。久而久之，你会越发觉得舒适区在束缚你、拖慢你的脚步。这就是为什么偶尔打破常规很重要)”可知，本段核心是建议“走出舒适区”。A选项“Step out of your comfort zone. (走出你的舒适区)”为祈使句，且准确概括本段主题，适合作本段小标题。故选A项。 【19题详解】 根据空前的“When you always act honestly and sincerely in service to your core values, you’re consistent and people know they can rely on you. (当你始终诚实地、真诚地践行自己的核心价值观时，你会保持一致性，人们也会知道他们可以信任你)”可知，此空需说明“诚实待人待己”的积极影响。G选项“This enables you to better build the relationship to live life to the fullest. (这能让你更好地建立人际关系，从而充分享受生活)”中的“This”指代前文“act honestly and sincerely”，且与“live life to the fullest”呼应文章主题，符合语境。故选G项。 【20题详解】 根据空前的“It’s true that many aspects of your overall health are out of your control. (诚然，整体健康的很多方面是你无法控制的)”以及空后的“Keeping your body healthy ensures that you have the energy you need to live your life to the fullest. (保持身体健康能确保你有足够的精力充分享受生活)”可知，此空需转折说明“虽有无法控制的健康因素，但仍有可主动行动的部分”。E选项“But you can still eat right and get a little exercise every day. (但你仍然可以合理饮食，每天进行少量运动)”中的“but”形成转折，且“eat right and get a little exercise”与空后“Keeping your body healthy”相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The whole class burst into laughter as Mohi dashed into the classroom. His half-buttoned shirt____21____a red pajama (睡衣) top, and his feet were in oversized green sandals (凉鞋). The physics teacher’s chalk____22____in mid-air, suspended above the blackboard. “Sorry, sir,” Mohi murmured, hurrying to his seat. Mr. Tan’s serious look____23____the laughter. Mohi’s lateness had become a weekly ____24____, and his mismatched clothes became a source of amusement. Living just a street away, he often walked to school lost in thought,____25____of the teasing shouts from passing buses. Even when he did hear the jokes, it never seemed to bother him. He’d wave back____26____, but few bothered to make friends with him. When the school announced the Teacher’s Day celebration, Mohi’s name on the performance list ____27____everyone. Whispers spread— they laughed at him, betting he’d____28____in mismatched clothes to make a fool of himself. On the big day, the crowd chattered with anticipation as Mohi stepped up. But as his bow touched the____29____, silence fell. Eyes shut, he rocked slightly, fingers dancing flexibly. Notes flowed like a clear stream,____30____and beautiful, and each tone is rich and perfect. He was so____31____as if he and the violin were one. As the last note ended, there was a moment of silence, and then the thunderous applause ____32____ That day, Mohi transformed from a laughing stock to a____33____. Everyone realized that true brilliance often hides beneath a casual____34____. And in the music and friendship that followed, a lesson____35____: never judge a book by its cover. 21. A. covered B. replaced C. revealed D. matched 22. A. froze B. dropped C. broke D. moved 23. A. ignored B. silenced C. encouraged D. reminded 24. A. routine B. mystery C. burden D. debate 25. A. afraid B. fond C. unaware D. tired 26. A. gratefully B. angrily C. nervously D. cheerfully 27. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. surprised D. favoured 28. A. show up B. take up C. get through D. show off 29. A. notes B. strings C. shoulder D. fingers 30. A. plain B. smooth C. loud D. rigid 31. A. excited B. bored C. relaxed D. absorbed 32. A. faded B. ended C. continued D. exploded 33. A. star B. hero C. composer D. conductor 34. A. manner B. statement C. appearance D. expression 35. A. ended B. repeated C. changed D. disappeared 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Mohi常因迟到、衣着怪异被嘲笑，教师节表演时，他以精彩小提琴演奏惊艳众人，让大家领悟“不要以貌取人”的道理。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他半扣着的衬衫露出了红色睡衣上衣，脚上穿着超大号的绿色凉鞋。A. covered覆盖；B. replaced代替；C. revealed露出、显现；D. matched匹配。根据上文“half-buttoned shirt”和下文“a red pajama top”可知，这里指衬衫没扣好，导致里面的睡衣露了出来，revealed符合“衣物未遮挡而显现内部物品”的语境。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：物理老师的粉笔在半空中停住了，悬在黑板上方。A. froze冻结、停住；B. dropped掉落；C. broke折断；D. moved移动。根据上文“His half-buttoned shirt　1 a red pajama (睡衣) top, and his feet were in oversized green sandals (凉鞋)”可知，Mohi穿着怪异冲进教室的场景很突然，老师的动作会因惊讶而瞬间停滞，froze符合“动作突然停止”的情境。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tan老师严肃的表情让笑声安静了下来。A. ignored忽视；B. silenced使安静；C. encouraged鼓励；D. reminded提醒。根据上文“Mr. Tan’s serious look”以及语境可知，这里指老师的严肃态度具有威慑力，能让原本喧闹的笑声停止，silenced符合“权威态度使噪音消失”的语境。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mohi迟到已经成了每周的惯例，他搭配不协调的衣服也成了大家的笑料。A. routine惯例、常规；B. mystery谜团；C. burden负担；D. debate辩论。根据上文“weekly”可知，Mohi迟到是经常发生的事，已成惯例，routine符合“定期发生的事”的语境。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他住在一条街之外，经常走路去上学时陷入沉思，没注意到路过公交车上的嘲笑喊声。A. afraid害怕的；B. fond喜爱的；C. unaware未察觉的；D. tired疲惫的。根据上文“lost in thought”可知，这里指Mohi因专注思考而“没注意到”外界的嘲笑，unaware符合“注意力不集中而未察觉”的语境。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他会愉快地挥手回应，但很少有人愿意和他做朋友。A. gratefully感激地；B. angrily生气地；C. nervously紧张地；D. cheerfully愉快地，乐意地。根据上文“it never seemed to bother him”可知，这里说明Mohi不介意嘲笑，回应时态度是积极的，cheerfully符合“不介意他人看法的乐观态度”。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当学校宣布教师节庆祝活动时，表演名单上出现Mohi的名字让所有人都很惊讶。A. disappointed失望的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. favoured受青睐的。根据上文“His half-buttoned shirt　1 a red pajama (睡衣) top, and his feet were in oversized green sandals (凉鞋)”可知，Mohi平时因迟到和穿着怪异被嘲笑，大家没想到他会参与表演，surprised符合“超出预期而感到意外”的语境。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：窃窃私语声传开 —— 他们嘲笑他，打赌他会穿着搭配不协调的衣服出现，出洋相。A. show up出现、露面；B. take up占据；C. get through通过；D. show off炫耀。根据下文“on the big day”和“to make a fool of himself”可知，大家预测Mohi会以怪异形象出现在表演现场，show up符合“在特定场合露面”的语境。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当他的琴弓碰到琴弦时，全场安静了下来。A. notes音符；B. strings琴弦；C. shoulder肩膀；D. fingers手指。根据下文“violin”可知，Mohi表演的是小提琴，琴弓需要接触琴弦才能发声，strings符合“小提琴演奏的动作搭配”。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：音符像清澈的溪流一样流淌，流畅而优美，每个音调都饱满而完美。A. plain朴素的；B. smooth流畅的；C. loud大声的；D. rigid僵硬的。根据上文“like a clear stream”可知，琴声应是连贯、不卡顿的，smooth符合“溪流般流畅”的比喻语境。故选B项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是如此投入，仿佛他和小提琴融为一体。A. excited兴奋的；B. bored无聊的；C. relaxed放松的；D. absorbed投入的。根据下文“as if he and the violin were one”可知，Mohi完全沉浸在演奏中，absorbed符合“全神贯注于某事”的语境。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后一个音符落下后，现场安静了片刻，随后爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。A. faded褪色；B. ended结束；C. continued继续；D. exploded爆发。根据上文“ there was a moment of silence, and then the thunderous applause”可知，这里指现场安静片刻后爆发出雷鸣般的掌声，thunderous applause强调掌声的热烈，需用exploded体现“掌声突然、猛烈地爆发”的效果，符合“精彩表演后的反应”。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，Mohi从一个笑柄变成了明星。A. star明星；B. hero英雄；C. composer作曲家；D. conductor指挥家。根据上文“As the last note ended, there was a moment of silence, and then the thunderous applause　12　”以及语境可知，Mohi凭借精彩的小提琴表演赢得掌声，从被嘲笑者变成受追捧的对象，star符合“因才华而成为追捧的对象”的语境。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有人都意识到，真正的才华往往隐藏在随意的外表之下。A. manner举止；B. statement陈述；C. appearance外表；D. expression表情。根据上文“His half-buttoned shirt　1　a red pajama (睡衣) top, and his feet were in oversized green sandals (凉鞋)”可知，前文提到Mohi平时穿着怪异，此处指他随意的外表，与内在才华形成对比，appearance符合“外在形象”的语境。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在随后的音乐和友谊中，一个道理被反复印证：不要以貌取人。A. ended结束；B. repeated重复、印证；C. changed改变；D. disappeared消失。根据下文“never judge a book by its cover”以及上述的故事内容可知，Mohi的经历让“不要以貌取人”的道理被大家深刻理解，且在后续的相处中不断得到验证，repeated符合“道理被多次体现”的语境。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yongxing Town, Haikou, farmer Wu Yuyan livestreams (网络直播) in English from her lychee garden,____36____(share) fruit knowledge with tropical fruit lovers. Since 2023, her over 200 bilingual videos____37____(make) Haikou’s volcanic lychees world-famous, showing digital tools can renew traditional farming. Born in 1992, Wu, once in media, returned home in 2022 when she saw that____38____lychee supply chain was not working well. Wu studied more than 100 overseas farming____39____(influencer). She found that English content got more people____40____(involve), so she made videos about volcanic soil, foreigners tasting lychees and Hainan culture, focusing on TikTok and Xiaohongshu. A viral video of a Russian taster increased sales____41____(dramatic). Her bilingual sales method helped her enter overseas markets. Many developed countries and Southeast Asian shops have ordered from her. In one year, her sales rose____42____50%, changing her family’s income and showing the export potential of local fruits,____43____has encouraged local farmers. Although problems like translation and high shipping costs are still there, Haikou officials have put her in a program to make transportation and storage____44____(good). Wu plans to get a “volcanic lychee” trademark, attract entrepreneurs and use her model for other local foods. There is no doubt that_____45_____is her combining traditional methods with new technologies that brings new life to farming. 【答案】36. sharing 37. have made 38. the 39. influencers 40. involved 41. dramatically 42. by 43. which 44. better 45. it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了海口农民吴宇燕用英语直播分享荔枝知识，其双语视频让火山荔枝闻名。她结合传统与新技术，助农产品打入海外市场，销售额大增，还计划注册商标，将模式推广至其他食品。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在海口永兴镇，农民吴宇燕在她的荔枝园里用英语进行网络直播，与热带水果爱好者分享水果知识。句中livestreams为谓语动词，share在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语farmer Wu Yuyan构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填sharing。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：自2023年以来，她的200多个双语视频让海口的火山荔枝闻名世界，显示了数字工具可以更新传统农业。根据上文Since 2023可知应用现在完成时，主语为200-plus bilingual videos，助动词用have。故填have made。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：1992年出生的吴宇燕曾从事媒体工作，2022年她看到荔枝供应链运转不畅后回到了家乡。此处特指荔枝的供应链，应用定冠词the修饰lychee supply chain。故填the。 【39题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：吴宇燕研究了100多位海外农业网红。此处influencer为可数名词，由more than 100修饰应用复数形式。故填influencers。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她发现英文内容能吸引更多人参与，于是她制作了关于火山土壤、外国人品尝荔枝和海南文化的视频，重点发布在抖音和小红书上。此处为“get+宾语+宾补”结构，people与involve构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填involved。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：一个俄罗斯品尝者的视频走红后，销量大幅增加。此处修饰动词increased，应用副词dramatically，作状语。故填dramatically。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：一年内，她的销售额增长了50%，改变了家庭收入，展示了当地水果的出口潜力，鼓舞了当地农民。此处表示“增长了……”应用rise by。故填by。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：一年内，她的销售额增长了50%，改变了家庭收入，展示了当地水果的出口潜力，鼓舞了当地农民。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词export potential，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【44题详解】 考查比较级。句意：尽管翻译和运输成本高的问题仍然存在，海口官员已将她纳入改善运输和储存的计划中。此处表示“更好的”应用good的比较级better，作宾补。故填better。 【45题详解】 考查强调句。句意：毫无疑问，是她将传统方法与新技术相结合，为农业带来了新的生机。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句“it is/was+被强调部分+that+其它”，被强调部分为人时，可用who替换that，此处被强调部分为her combining traditional methods with new technologies，应用that。故填it。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校近期推出了“AI English”一款在线英语学习平台，受到同学们欢迎。请给美国朋友 Jack 写一封邮件，介绍这个平台，内容包括： 1.平台的主要功能; 2.平台对学习的帮助。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I’m excited to tell you about our school’s “AI English”, an online English learning platform, which has become popular among students. It offers great features. Not only does it provide AI-based oral evaluation, pointing out pronunciation flaws with detailed feedback, but also sends personalized vocabulary lists based on our weaknesses, updating them weekly as we progress. With these tools, we’ve made rapid progress — speaking more fluently as we correct mistakes in real time, and memorizing words more efficiently since the tailored lists focus on what we truly need. It’s like having a private tutor available anytime. I hope you’ll give it a try and share some feedback with me. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Jack写一封邮件，介绍学校近期推出的“AI English”这款在线英语学习平台。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 提供：offer→provide 评估：evaluation→assessment 专注于：focus on→concentrate on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s like having a private tutor available anytime. 拓展句：It feels as if a private tutor is available anytime. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 I’m excited to tell you about our school’s “AI English”, an online English learning platform, which has become popular among students.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I hope you’ll give it a try and share some feedback with me. （运用了省略that宾语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Carter enjoyed riding the school bus home. The ride home gave him some time to relax after a busy day of fifth grade. He usually sat alone and enjoyed that too. With four siblings (兄妹) he didn't get much time alone. Sometimes he sat with his younger brother, Jackson, but Jackson was sick at home today. The bus stopped and the tallest boy in his class, Dexter, stepped off followed by his younger brother, Billy. As the bus pulled away, Carter looked back over his shoulder to watch the boys. Dexter was yelling and waving his hands at his little brother. Billy said something Carter could not hear. Dexter yelled, gave his younger brother a hard shove and knocked him to the ground. Billy was on the ground wiping at his eyes, but Dexter walked away. Carter turned in his seat feeling disgusted. He hated seeing little kids get picked on (欺负).The sight of Billy on the ground crying was burned into his memory. He tried to think of something else. He thought of the model car he was working on at home, a 1967 Corvette. He started building it over a week ago and just finished putting it together last night. Tonight, as soon as he finished his homework, he could start painting the car. That was his favorite part. He already had the perfect color of blue picked out. He hurried off the bus, ran through his yard, and breezed through the kitchen with a quick hello to his mom. She was making spaghetti, which smelled delicious. He ran up the stairs two at a time and rushed into his room. “Surprise!” his brother Jackson said, throwing his arms into the air. "What are you doing in my room? I thought you were sick!” “I feel better!” "What's on your face? Are you bleeding?" "No! I'm not bleeding." Jackson wiped at his face, probably just paint. Look! Look what I did!” He pointed at the desk in the comer of Carter's room. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1 Carter looked down at his desk in horror Paragraph 2 Carter took a deep breath and then unfolded his fist. 【答案】Carter looked down at his desk in horror. What came into his sight was an ugly red car, which really annoyed him. Eyes narrowed and fists clenched, Carter could feel a blaze of flame fueling inside him. “What have you done to my car?” he yelled loudly. Frightened by the loud voice of his brother, Jackson drooped his head, murmured, “I just wanted to give you a surprise!” It suddenly dawned on Carter that what he did just now was just like Dexter’s action on the bus. Carter took a deep breath and then unfolded his fist. Letting out a sigh of regret, he apologized to his brother sincerely, “I'm sorry for doing that, but I had planned to paint it blue.” Hearing this, Jackson beamed and embraced Carter tightly, paint it together! No sooner had they painted the unique car than their Mum called them to have dinner. The breeze wafted their face with delicious smell of the spaghetti and warmed the brothers’ hearts. There was no denying that siblings should get on well by being more tolerant of each other. 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了卡特在坐校车回家的途中，看到德克斯特欺负他的弟弟比利，这让卡特很反感。回家后，卡特急不可待的回到自己的房间，要给自己做的汽车模型喷漆。结果发现自己的弟弟把自己的汽车模型喷漆了，而且很难看。最后，卡特原谅了弟弟，并一起完成模型喷漆。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“卡特惊恐地低头看着自己的桌子。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现自己的汽车模型被弄糟了后的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“卡特深吸了一口气，然后展开拳头。”可知，第二段可描写作者原谅了弟弟，一起完成汽车喷漆的过程。 2.续写线索：发火——弟弟解释——回想到德克斯特的行为——原谅弟弟——一起完成汽车模型喷漆 3.词汇激活（一个词汇要写出相近的表达） 行为类 ①理解，明白：dawn on /understand ②.计划：plan to do/intend to do ③. 相处得很好：get on well with/get along with 情绪类 ①.大喊：yell/shout ②.害怕：frightened/ scared 【点睛】[高分句型1]. What came into his sight was an ugly red car, which really annoyed him.(由what引导的主语从句，which引导的非限定性定语从句) [高分句型2]. No sooner had they painted the unique car than their Mum called them to have dinner.(运用部分倒装句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $