湖北省联合起点考试2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

机密★启用前 华大新高考联盟2026届高三9月教学质量测评 ▣▣ 英语 命题：华中师范大学考试研究院 扫码关注查询成绩 成绩查询网址：huada..onlyets.com关注微信公众号查询成绩：ccnu-testing 本试卷共四部分，共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：ow much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What do the speakers mainly talk about the phone? A.The battery. B.The price. C.The screen. 2.Which platform should the speakers arrive at? A.No.3. B.No.5. C.No.7. 3.What does the woman think of the library? A.It is quiet to common readers. B.It is becoming less popular. C.It is crowded and noisy. 英语试题第1页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 4.Which part of the man's new job makes him discontent? A.The work duration. B.The low salary. C.The far location. 5.What happened to the speakers? A.They were misled by the signs. B.They forgot to get off the bus. C.They failed to find their phones. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing? A.Driving a new car. B.Directing heavy traffic C.Coaching a learner driver. 7.Why is the woman anxious? A.She fails to get the man's idea. B.She forgets how to control a car. C.She fears getting into an accident. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What makes the woman thrilled? A.A new computer. B.A trip to China. C.A good exam result. 9.What will the man probably do this winter? A.Work on the side. B.Study on his own. C.Travel on holiday. 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Family members. C.Classmates. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the yard sale meant to do? A.Offer drill for volunteers. B.Sponsor school education. C.Earn money for the community. 英语试题第2页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 12.What will volunteers do for the yard sale? A.Purchase the stands. B.Keep sellers in order. C.Prepare the venue. 13.When will volunteers get together? A.At 4:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 a.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.How did the woman feel when first attending university? A.Stressed out. B.Slightly puzzled. C.Very satisfied. 15.What might the woman do halfway through the first semester? A.Resolve to stop campus activities. B.Begin to devote herself to study. C.Schedule her classes at random. 16.When does the woman plan for her daily self-access study? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 17.What is the woman's final suggestion? A.To use a specific planner. B.To set clear study goals. C.To balance study and rest. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main trend about Chinese technology? A.China leads in various tech areas. B.Chinese apps dominate social media. C.China publishes more research papers. 19.What is the reason for China's success in the electric car industry? A.The status of the biggest battery maker. B.The high popularity of Chinese-brand cars. C.The widespread use of renewable energy. 20.What's China's share of global solar panel supply? A.60%. B.70%. C.90%. 英语试题第3页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Day Trip to Terelj National Park and the Statue of Chinggis Khan Overview Book this private,guided tour to Terelj National Park and the Statue of Chinggis Khan (to learn about the rich history of this area.You'll be collected from your hotel in Ulaanbaatar for ease,then get driven out to the national park.You'll have lunch along the way,and visit the Statue of Chinggis Khan,too.Go at your own pace on this private tour. Your experienced guide will be with you the entire way Learn all about the history of the region All fees and taxes are included What to Expect No. Attraction Event Duration 1 Chinggis Khan Statue See the Statue of Chinggis Khan (A museum is available) 1 hour 2 Nalaikh (Pass By) Pass by a typical Mongolian town Aryabal Meditation Temple Hike up to the temple and learn about ancient beliefs 1 hour Gorkhi Terelj National Park Go through the national park and then have lunch 2 hours Price Age 1559 60~85 11~14 410 1~3 Price $105.00 $100.00 $87.00 $78.00 $0.00 Additional Info Confirmation will be received upon booking Not wheelchair accessible ·Stroller(婴儿车)accessible ·Baby seats available ·Bottled water Near public transportation Most travelers can participate Cancellation without processing fee (up to 24 hours before the tour starts) 英语试题第4页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 21.What can visitors do during the tour? A.Drive to Aryabal Meditation Temple. B.Communicate with locals in Nalaikh. C.Picnic in Gorkhi Tereli National Park. D.Show respect to a historical celebrity. 22.What kind of service does the tour skip? A.Hotel pick-ups. B.Disability care. C.Free cancellation. D.Seasoned guides. 23.How much should a young couple with 5-year-old twins pay? A.$183.00. B.$261.00. C.$366.00. D.$384.00. B I was born in a small town in Pakistan called Quetta in 1980.When I was a little boy of about ten years old,I developed an interest in calligraphy.Back then we only had a TV channel with limited programs.One of the programs was about learning calligraphy.I was engaged and spent several years learning different calligraphy scripts (in the Urdu language. After graduation,I came to Dubai,UAE,falling in love with the architecture and high-rise buildings. I wanted to shoot the amazing beauty from different angles.So I bought a camera and learned photography,joined photography groups and attended workshops.After few years,I got bored of photographing landscapes and cityscapes. Seven years ago,while going through the photography blogs and looking through others'works,I read the term called "light painting",a photography technique that allows you to draw in space.I started experimenting with that and soon it hit me:why not bring back my passion for calligraphy using light painting technique?Since that day,I've been drawing light calligraphy.To achieve the best results,I decided to build the lights myself.The best part about my work is that they are not photoshopped.I prefer to get the results straight out of the camera.I don't even turn over the images.To achieve that,I have to write in reverse (and that took a lot of practice to get it right. Currently,I'm working on the idea of bringing abandoned places back to life,including buildings which have lost their charm and are hidden in darkness.Through my photography,I try to employ light calligraphy by writing a word that attaches a deep meaning to those places and telling stories behind them. In this way,I hope people will revisit these places and appreciate the real reason for their construction. 24.What can be implied from the author's experience in Quetta? 英语试题第5页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 A.He had access to plenty art resources. B.He was fond of calligraphy channels. C.He grasped scripts of many languages. D.He was willing to dig into calligraphy. 25.What made the author interested in taking pictures in Dubai? A.Visual impacts of structures. B.Remarkable urban planning. C.Mysterious building stories. D.Odd angles of architecture. 26.How did the author enhance the effects of light calligraphy? A.By learning from others. B.By sticking to originality. C.By beautifying his photos. D.By drawing in open space. 27.What is the author's role in practising his current idea? A.A writer putting down real thoughts. B.An educator spreading sound values. C.An artist regenerating forgotten sites. D.A historian looking for ignored areas. A major reason why plastic bags and yogurt containers aren't recycled is that it's much more frugal to make these products from the ground up than to recover them.A new recycling technique reported in the Journal Science promises a cost-effective way to transform these common plastic waste items into high- quality liquid fuels. What makes plastics useful,namely their strength and resistance to high temperatures,becomes an annoyance when it comes to recycling the materials.The strong carbon-carbon bonds in these plastics requires very high temperatures to break,making the process energy-consuming.Once the bonds break, the smaller molecules (that are created quickly form new bonds,giving unwanted chemicals.These byproducts then have to be broken down again,adding time and complexity. Researchers developed a way to turn these plastics into useful fuels at temperatures below 100C, without creating any side products.They conduct the chemical reaction in the presence of a new type of catalyst (in a special acidic solution.In these reaction conditions,as soon as the carbon bonds in the plastic break apart,new bonds form in a controlled way,giving off the chemicals called alkanes.The alkanes can be used either as a fuel or as raw material for new plastics.The entire reaction takes place in a single reaction container.It takes only three hours and occurs at 70C.By comparison,existing recycling techniques typically require two stages,take much longer and need temperatures of over 200C. The catalyst that the researchers use is already used by some factories.But it will take more research to know whether the technique can be translated to more occasions.If so,such a one-step,low-cost 英语试题第6页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 method to turn single-use plastics into chemicals,fuels and high-value materials could go a long way in making the plastic economy sustainable. 28.What does the underlined word "frugal"mean in paragraph 1? A.Typical. B.Reliable. C.Reasonable. D.Economical. 29.What can we know about plastics from paragraph 2? A.They stretch easily and quickly. B.They fail to resist heat perfectly. C.They are stable in chemical properties. D.They are productive in poisonous gases. 30.What does the new way of recycling plastics feature? A.Keeping new bonds from forming. B.Regulating acidity of the solution. C.Stressing cleanliness and speed. D.Extending functions of plastics. 31.What is researchers'attitude toward the technique's wide application? A.Critical. B.Mindful. C.Hopeless. D.Optimistic. D Telegraphic (speech,limited to a noun and verb and usually containing little to no grammar, obtains its name from its brief nature.It is characterized by using only the most essential words to get the point across,such as“dog running'”instead of“the dog is running'”. Some parents use telegraphic speech when communicating with their children in the belief that speaking this way will enable a child learn to speak faster because only the key words are employed. Experts disagree,however.Telegraphic speech may block the child from learning proper grammar and word meaning,according to Marc Fey,a professor at the University of Kansas Medical Center.For example,when parents use grammatically correct sentences,a child can learn that words ending in "-ing" are usually verbs,which gives him or her the ability to make clear distinctions between verbs and nouns. To encourage a child to leave the telegraphic speech stage,parents want to repeat what their child says in a complete,grammatically correct sentence.The Hanen Center recommends this rule:use only the sentences with your child that you use with an adult. A child's vocabulary dramatically increases during the post-telegraphic stage.On average,after 24 months,children begin using grammatical constructions of various kinds,such as adding"-ing"to verbs and using defined articles such as "the".Although it may seem that a child's vocabulary is on decline after leaving this stage,it is actually the contrary.Children begin learning new rules for grammar,which they tend to overgeneralize,thus leading them to make mistakes,such as the use of "-ed"for the past tense of 英语试题第7页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 all verbs. However,parents do not need to worry about these mistakes,as the children are going through a stage that generally passes after they learn and become more familiar with grammar rules.Repeating your child's sentence with a grammatically correct one will enhance his or her linguistic abilities faster than if you do not correct his or her sentence. 32.How does the author introduce the topic of the passage? A.By offering statistics. B.By defining a concept. C.By making a contrast. D.By quoting an expert. 33.Why are experts against using telegraphic speech? A.It harms parent-child chats. B.It mistakes verbs for nouns. C.It dismisses contextual clues. D.It excludes functional words. 34.What can we infer from the post-telegraphic stage? A.Linguistic learning should be flexible. B.Children's vocabulary seems stable. C.Generalization should not be promoted. D.Kids can naturally grasp grammar rules. 35.What does the passage suggest parents do? A.Regard kids as adult speakers. B.Try to use various vocabulary. C.Value targeted language inputs. D.Foresee kids'expressive errors. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today's world,there are many voices of opposition to the regulations on wearing school uniforms. Some argue uniforms are restrictive and take away individuality.36 Uniforms reduce peer (pressure and conflict.When students come to school dressed in their own clothes,they may feel pressure to keep up with the latest trends or worry about what their peers might think.This can lead to feelings of anxiety and social exclusion.37 No one child is better or worse off because of what they are wearing.This removes the constant comparisons and competition that can be stressful for some students,and instead,establishes a sense of belonging and community. Wearing a uniform also simplifies the lives of parents and teachers.There is no more worrying about what to wear or stressing about finding the perfect clothing for a special occasion.Parents can distribute more time and resources to their children's education,and teachers can focus on teaching,rather than policing students'dress codes.38 Sustainability and reusability are their main characteristics. 英语试题第8页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 When students wear the same uniform,they feel a sense of belonging and identity with their school. 39 Uniforms reflect the values and principles of a school,such as teamwork,discipline,and respect, which are essential for a positive and productive learning environment. 40 It requires careful consideration of the benefits and drawbacks,as well as consultation with all interested parties.By weighing the pros and cons,schools can make an informed decision that prioritizes the well-being of all students. A.Virtually,uniforms benefit at least three sides. B.This can lead to a sense of pride in their school. C.However,adopting a school uniform policy is not easy. D.Uniforms reduce waste and the impact of fast fashion. E.By wearing uniforms,they are on a same level playing field. F.Nowadays,simple uniforms have already taken schools by storm. G.Others claim school uniforms create a positive learning environment. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As a child,I was convinced that a career in health was for me.I dreamed of creating pioneering 41 to treat patients all around the world. But as the years progressed,my 42 seemed unattainable.It was hard to see myself in a field where few people from my background were 43,since I was one of the only Black students in my STEM courses.I wanted to become both a(n)44 and a surgeon.As a first-generation student,I also struggled to find guidance on how to reach my career goal.But my undergraduate advisers were 45 and suggested I focus on one field.These experiences left me 46 my plans. But things changed after I started rowing.I 47 joined my college's boat club just to expand my social circle.Rowing suffers from the same lack of 48 as biomedical research,with very few Black women rowers.When I joined the boat club,I was very nervous-the same feeling I experienced in science.I assumed rowing was demanding.Luckily,my fellow rowers 49 me,who not only gave me guidance to improve my 50,but made me feel valued.Thus,I now 51 the fact I'm already doing what once appeared impossible when I'm having my doubts about 52 in science. Rowing also helped me develop discipline and a new approach for tackling difficult tasks.I also began to use a strategy of rowing in my Ph.D.viewing my 53 experiments as many simple goals.Instead of giving in to the fear of 54,I focused on how to ensure each step was successful.Over time,I've found 英语试题第9页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。 a new level of 55 -both on the water and in the lab. 41.A.systems B.styles C.facilities D.cures 42.A.ambition B.fantasy C.effort D.exploration 43.A.spotted B.represented C.rewarded D.charged 44.A.inventor B.instructor C.researcher D.rower 45.A.frustrated B.opposed C.refreshed D.motivated 46.A.canceling B.ignoring C.suspecting D.updating 47.A.initially B.smoothly C.secretly D.eagerly 48.A.inspiration B.respect C.tolerance D.diversity 49.A.promoted B.accepted C.forgave D.persuaded 50.A.adaptability B.productivity C.mood D.technique 51.A.reflect on B.put forward C.account for D.look into 52.A.belonging B.meaning C.suffering D.training 53.A.vital B.innovative C.complex D.permanent 54.A.discontent B.disharmony C.inflexibility D.incompetence 55.A.peace B.confidence C.sympathy D.balance 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S.for Shenyang,China,my wallet was filled with cash and credit cards.Seventeen years later,my wallet 56 (gather)dust.My smartphone handles everything about payment. In my early days in Shenyang,cash ruled.Today,even an elderly 57 (sell)at the local market greets customers with a payment QR codes ()China's mobile payment development,58 (push)by many advanced mobile sofware platforms,has been a way of life.These apps process some 500 trillion yuan 59 (annual),connecting people to services ranging from public transit to healthcare. The next hit came in late 2019 with 60 launch of the pilot programs of digital yuan,a state-backed currency designed 61 (function)both online and offline,which safeguards privacy and reduces transaction (fees.62 the popularity of American mobile payment service Venmo,digital yuan is 63 (efficient)than physical cash and heightens my perception of safety.By the end of June 2024, China's e-CNY transactions increased to 7 trillion yuan. China's innovations are drawing global attention.64 (create)projects like mBridge,a cross- border payment project involving the Chinese mainland,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 英语试题第10页（共12页） 版权声明：本试题卷为华中师范大学出版社正式出版物，版权所有，盗版必究。机密★启用前 华大新高考联盟2026届高三9月教学质量测评 可只 英语参考答案和评分标准 第一部分听力 扫码关注 查询成绩 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CCAAC 第二部分阅读 21-25 DBCDA 26-30 BCDCC 31-35 BBDAC 36-40 AEDBC 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了参观特尔勒吉国家公园和成吉思汗雕像的一日游信息。 21.【答案】D 【命题意图细节理解题 【解析】根据“Chinggis Khan Statue'”和“See the Statue of Chinggis Khan(A museum is available)”可知， 游客可以瞻仰成吉思汗雕像，即向这位历史名人表达敬意。故选D。 22.【答案】B 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】根据文中最后一部分的“Not wheelchair accessible'”可知，该旅行不提供针对残障人士的特殊护理 服务。故选B。 23.【答案C 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】年轻夫妇属于15~59岁年龄组，每人门票价格是$105.00.5岁双胞胎属于4~10岁年龄组，每 人门票价格是$78.00。因此，总费用是$105×2+$78×2=$210+$156=$366.00。故选C。 子 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在巴基斯坦，十岁时对书法产生兴趣，并花了数年时间学习 乌尔都语的书法。毕业后作者到迪拜接触了“光绘”摄影技术后，决定用该技术重拾对书法的热情。他坚 持不用Photoshop处理作品，以追求真实原创，致力于通过“光绘”书法让废弃的地方重获生机并讲述其背后 的故事。 24.【答案】D 【命题意图】推理判断题 【解析】根据第一段中的“When I was a little boy of about ten years old,I developed an interest in calligraphy.I was engaged and spent several years learning different calligraphy scripts in the Urdu language..”可知，作者十岁时对书法产生兴趣，并且沉浸其中，花了数年时间学习乌尔都语的书法，这表 明他愿意深入研究书法。故选D。 25.【答案】A 【命题意图细节理解题 【解析】根据第二段中的“After graduation,I came to Dubai,UAE,falling in love with the architecture and high-rise buildings..I wanted to shoot the amazing beauty from different angles.”可知，作者来到迪 拜后，爱上了这里的建筑和高楼大厦，他想要从不同角度拍摄它们的惊人之美，所以是建筑的视觉冲击 直接促使作者在迪拜拍摄。structure在此处意为“建筑物”。故选A。 英语参考答案和评分标准第1页（共10页） 26.【答案】B 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】根据第三段中的“The best part about my work is that they are not photoshopped.I prefer to get the results straight out of the camera.I don't even turn over the images.To achieve that,I have to write in reverse and that took a lot of practice to get it right..”可知，作者不用Photoshop处理作品，他更 喜欢直接从相机中获取作品。为了达到效果，作者还需要倒置书写并大量练习，这体现了他坚持作品的 原创性。故选B。 27.【答案C 【命题意图】推理判断题 【解析】根据最后一段可知，作者希望通过摄影和“光绘”书法，让一些被遗忘的地方重新获得人们的关注 和欣赏，并讲述其背后的故事，所以作者扮演的角色是致力于让被遗忘的地方重获生机的艺术家。故 选C。 O 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种塑料新回收技术，该技术利用一种催化剂，能在低温 下将常见的塑料废弃物转化为高质量的液体燃料，具有效益高、清洁快速等特点，但该技术的广泛应用还需 进一步研究。 28.【答案】D 【命题意图】词义猜测题 【解析】根据第一段中的“it's much more frugal to make these products from the ground up than to recover them”以及后文提到的新回收技术“promises a cost-effective way'”可知，用原材料制造这些产品 比回收后再利用更省钱。故选D。 29.【答案C 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】根据第二段中的“What makes plastics useful,namely their strength and resistance to high temperatures,becomes an annoyance when it comes to recycling the materials.The strong carbon- carbon bonds in these plastics requires very high temperatures to break”可知，塑料强度高和耐高温的特 性使其在回收时成为难题，因为其强大的碳碳键需要很高的温度才能被破坏，这说明塑料的化学性质稳 定。故选C。 30.【答案C 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】根据第三段中的“Researchers developed a way to turn these plastics into useful fuels at temperatures below 100C,without creating any side products...The entire reaction takes place in a single reaction container.It takes only three hours and occurs at70℃.”可知，新的回收方法在低温下进 行，不产生任何副产物，且整个反应在一个容器中完成，仅需三小时。新的回收方法具有清洁和快速的 特点。故选C。 31.【答案】B 【命题意图】观点态度题 【解析】根据最后一段中的“But it will take more research to know whether the technique can be translated to more occasions.If so,such a one-step,low-cost method...could go a long way in making the plastic economy sustainable.”可知，研究人员认为该技术能否广泛应用还需要更多研究，他们的态度 是审慎的。故选B。 0 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电报式言语的特点，专家认为这种言语阻碍了孩子的语法 英语参考答案和评分标准第2页（共10页） 学习，建议父母通过输入成人化的完整语句来引导孩子的语言发展。 32.【答案】B 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】根据第一段的第一句可知，电报式言语仅限于一个名词和一个动词，并且通常与语法没什么关 系，因其简洁的本质而得名。此处是给“电报式言语”下定义。故选B。 33.【答案】D 【命题意图细节理解题 【解析】根据第二段中的“Telegraphic speech may block the child from learning proper grammar and word meaning when parents use grammatically correct sentences,a child can learn ..distinctions between verbs and nouns..”可知，专家反对的原因是电报式言语缺乏功能词（如语法结构词），导致孩子 无法学习正确的语法规则。故选D。 34.【答案】A 【命题意图】推理判断题 【解析】根据第四段中的“children begin using grammatical constructions of various kinds”“which they tend to overgeneralize,thus leading them to make mistakes"以及示例“such as the use of-ed'for the past tense of all verbs'"可知，孩子在脱离电报式言语阶段后会尝试过度归纳语法规则，这样会使孩子们 语言学习的思维受到一定的限制，从而犯错。这说明语言学习并非单纯模仿，应该是灵活的、可运用的。 故选A。 35.【答案 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】根据第三段中的“The Hanen Center recommends this rule:use only the sentences with your child that you use with an adult.”及最后一段中的“Repeating your child's sentence with a grammatically correct one will enhance his or her linguistic abilities'”可知，文章a建议父母通过输入成人 化的正确语法句子来引导孩子，即重视有针对性的语言输入。故选C。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生在学校穿校服会让多方受益。 36.【答案】A 【命题意图考查上下文逻辑关系 【解析】文章开篇提到有人反对穿校服的规定，认为校服限制个性，后文分别从减少同伴压力和冲突、简 化家长和老师的生活、增强学生归属感等方面阐述了穿校服的好处。A选项意为“事实上，校服至少对 三个方面有益”，能够引出下文，起到承上启下的作用。本题容易被空前的Some argue误导而选G项。 故选A。 37.【答案】E 【命题意图】考查上下文逻辑关系 【解析】前文提到学生穿自己的衣服会有压力，会导致焦虑和社交排斥，后文说“No one child is better or worse off because of what they are wearing..(没有一个孩子因为穿着而有优劣之分。)”。E选项意为“通 过穿校服，他们处于一个公平的竞争环境中”，与上下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选E。 38.【答案】D 【命题意图】考查上下文逻辑关系 【解析】根据后文的“Sustainability and reusability are their main characteristics.(可持续性和可重复使用 性是它们的主要特点。)”可知，此处应是关于校服在减少浪费和快时尚影响方面的内容。本题易错选F 项，“simple'”可能是指用料、款式简单，不一定表示“可持续性、可重复性”。D选项意为“校服减少了浪费 和快时尚的影响”，最符合语境。故选D。 英语参考答案和评分标准第3页（共10页） 39.【答案】B 【命题意图】考查上下文逻辑关系 【解析】前文说“When students wear the same uniform,they feel a sense of belonging and identity with their school.(当学生穿同样的校服时，他们会对学校产生归属感和认同感。)”。B选项意为“这会让他们 对自己的学校产生自豪感”，进一步说明了穿校服带来的积极影响，与前文逻辑连贯，符合语境。故选B。 40.【答案C 【命题意图】考查段落主题句 【解析】根据后文中的“It requires careful consideration of the benefits and drawbacks,as well as consultation with all interested parties..(这需要仔细考虑利弊，以及与所有相关方进行协商。)”可知，制 定校服政策不是一件容易的事。故选C。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41-45 DABCB 46-50 CADBD 51-55 AACDB 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候梦想从事健康领域的职业，但因自身背景在相关领域难以 发展，且本科导师不支持其同时从事研究工作和外科医生职业，从而怀疑自己的计划。作者后来加入了大 学划船俱乐部，队友的接受和指导让作者感受到了被重视。作者还将划船的策略运用到了博士阶段的实验 中，最终在划船和实验研究方面都找到了新的自信。 41.【答案】D 【解析】根据前文“As a child,I was convinced that a career in health was for me.(小时候，我就坚信自己 会从事健康领域的职业。)”以及空后的“to treat patients all around the world(治疗全世界的病人)”可 知，此处应是创造开创性的“治疗方法”来治疗全世界的病人。故选D。 42.【答案】A 【解析】根据第一段可知，此处指的是作者小时候的理想。随着时间推移，作者的这个“抱负”似乎难以实 现。故选A。 43.【答案】B 【解析】根据后文中的“since I was one of the only Black students in my STEM courses(因为我是我所在 的STEM课程中仅有的几个黑人学生之一)”可知，此处想表达的是“在这个领域中很少有作者这种黑人 背景的代表人物”。represented在此处意为“作为…的代表”，符合语境。故选B。 44.【答案】C 【解析】根据后文中的“as biomedical research”以及作者在博士阶段做实验等内容可知，作者想成为研究 者和外科医生。故选C。 45.【答案】B 【解析】根据后文中的“suggested I focus on one field(建议我专注于一个领域)”可知，作者的本科导师不 支持作者同时从事两个领域的工作。故选B。 46.【答案】C 【解析】根据前文作者的梦想难以实现以及本科导师的不支持等经历可知，这些都让作者“怀疑”自己的 计划。故选C。 47.【答案】A 【解析】根据后文中的“just to expand my social circle(只是为了扩大我的社交圈)”以及“But things changed after I started rowing.(但是在我开始划船后情况改变了。)”可知，作者“最初”加入大学划船俱 乐部只是为了扩大社交圈。故选A。 英语参考答案和评分标准第4页（共10页） 48.【答案】D 【解析】根据后文中的“with very few Black women rowers(很少有黑人女性划船者)”可知，划船运动和 生物医学研究一样缺乏“多样性”。故选D。 49.【答案】B 【解析】根据前文中的“I assumed rowing was demanding.Luckily,my fellow.”和后文中的“who not only gave me guidance to improve.but made me feel valued(他们不仅给我指导来提高我的…还让我 感到被重视)”可知，作者的队友“接受”了作者。故选B。 50.【答案】D 【解析】根据前文中的“gave me guidance(给我指导)”可知，队友给作者指导以提高作者的划船“技术”。 故选D。 51.【答案】A 【解析】根据后文中的“the fact I'm already doing what once appeared impossible when I'm having my doubts about(当我对…产生怀疑时，我已经在做曾经看似不可能的事情这个事实)”可知，作者现在 会“反思、回忆”这个事实。故选A。 52.【答案】A 【解析】根据前文作者在STEM课程中感觉难以融入，以及后文中划船俱乐部的队友的接受让作者有了 不同的感受可知，此处指的是当作者对自己在科学领域的“归属感”产生怀疑时，会反思自己已经在做曾 经看似不可能的事情。故选A。 53.【答案C 【解析】根据本句中的“viewing my.experiments as many simple goals(把我的…实验看作许多简单的 目标)”可知，作者把“复杂的”实验分解成很多简单的目标。故选C。 54.【答案】D 【解析】根据后文中的“I focused on how to ensure each step was successful(我专注于如何确保每一步都 成功)”可知，作者没有屈服于对“无能”的恐惧。故选D。 55.【答案】B 【解析】根据前文作者通过把复杂实验分解成很多简单的目标，专注于每一步的成功，以及在划船中获得 的积极感受等可知，作者在水上和实验室都找到了一种新的“自信”。故选B。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者2008年从美国来到中国沈阳后，见证了中国支付方式的巨大 变化。 56.【答案】gathers 【命题意图】考查时态、主谓一致 【解析】作者2008年来到中国，l7年后就是2025年，因此“钱包堆灰”的现象发生在现在，主语my wallet 是单数，与谓语动词是主动关系。故填gathers。 57.【答案Iseller 【命题意图】考查词性变换 【解析】根据“even an elderly”以及“greet customers'”可知，此处作主语，指的是“卖家”。本题易错填 selling,只有“the十形容词”才能表示某一类人，“an elderly”不能表示“一位老人”。故填seller. 58.【答案】pushed 【命题意图】考查非谓语动词 【解析】分析句子结构可知，“China's mobile payment development'”与push之间是被动关系，即“中国的 移动支付发展是被很多先进的手机软件平台推动的”，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填pushed。 英语参考答案和评分标准第5页（共10页） 59.【答案】annually 【命题意图】考查词性变换 【解析】此处修饰动词process， 作时间状语， 应用副词形式。故填annually。 60.【答案】the 【命题意图】考查冠词 【解析】此处特指“数字人民币试点项目的启动”。故填the。 61.【答案】to function 【命题意图】考查非谓语动词 【解析】be designed todo s th.是固定用法， 意为“被设计用来做某事”。此处为过去分词短语作后置定语， 修饰逻辑主语currency。故填to function。 62.【答案】Despite 【命题意图】考查介词 【解析】句意为“尽管美国移动支付服务Ven mo很受欢迎， 但中国数字人民币效率更高， 增强了我的安全 感”。空处前后的内容对比了美国移动支付服务和中国数字人民币，且空后是一个短语，因此空处应为 介词， 意为“尽管； 不管”。故填Despite。 63.【答案】more efficient 【命题意图】考查形容词的比较级 【解析】根据后面的“than physical cash”可知， 此处是比较级， efficient的比较级是more efficient。故填 more efficient。 64.【答案】Creative 【命题意图】考查词性变换 【解析】空后的projects是名词， 要用形容词来修饰， creative意为“创新的； 有创造力的”。故填Creative. 65.【答案】whose 【命题意图】考查定语从句 【解析】分析句子结构可知， “ aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT”是一个非限制性定语从句， 先行词是projects， 关系词在从句中作定语， 修饰aim。故填whose。 第四部分写作 第一节 Opinion on High School Students'Using A I to Write Essays Hello， everyone! Our group has discussed using A I for essays. Some believe A I can improve efficiency， while others worry it may reduce creativity. We suggest balancing A I use with independent thinking as well as critical thinking. Teachers can guide students to use A I for inspiration， not replacement. Also， occasional writing without A I is vital for skill development. Finally， schools should teach responsible A I use through workshops and teacher guidance. In conclusion， A I helps if used wisely， but students should still value their own effort and growth. Thank you for listening! 【评分标准】 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性进行评分。 英语参考答案和评分标准第6页(共10页) (2)对使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性进行评分。 (3)对上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性进行评分。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整 档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英式、美 式拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错误，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯，达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(79分)》 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯，未能达到预期的写 作目的。 第一档(13分) 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯，完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节 The next morning,Amy woke up early and headed straight to the kitchen.She quietly prepared breakfast,making sure not to wake her still-resting mother.She made scrambled eggs and toast,and even squeezed fresh orange juice.When her mother came down,looking surprised,Amy smiled brightly. "Good morning,Mom!I made breakfast for us.You should rest a bit more until you're fully recovered." Mrs.Thompson's eyes widened in disbelief,and then she hugged Amy tightly."You've made my day, sweetheart..” From that day on,Amy's perspective on doing household chores changed.She no longer saw it as a chore but as a way to contribute to the family.She started helping with more tasks,like folding laundry, 英语参考答案和评分标准第7页（共10页） cleaning the floors,and even gardening on weekends.Her mother was overjoyed at the transformation. Amy also noticed that her relationship with her mother grew closer.Doing housework together became their special bonding time.She realized that small acts of kindness at home could bring so much warmth and happiness to the whole family. 【评分标准】 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对创造内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度进行评分。 (2)对使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性进行评分。 (3)对上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性进行评分。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整 档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英式、美 式拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错误，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16~20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11~15分)》 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(610分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度的脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1~5分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 一未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全 不相关。 英语参考答案和评分标准第8页（共10页） 英语听力录音材料 Text 1 M:Jessica!I just got my cell phone charged a couple of hours ago,but it is about to be dead. W:The same situation also pains me.My new phone,priced 500 dollars,was at 100%this morning,and it's already down to 10%.The battery is not so good as I expected. Text 2 W:Which platform is for Shanghai? M:Please look at the notice board,saying that No.3 for Shenyang,No.5 for Suzhou and No.7 for all other cities. W:Hurry up,or we will be late for our train. Text 3 W:This library used to be so relaxing and quiet,with much fewer readers.But over time I've seen all the seats taken and some people make much noise. M:Yes.Having gained popularity,the library should expand its area to accommodate more people. Text 4 W:Congratulations on your landing a new job! M:Thanks.It's nearly perfect for me.The salary is much better and it's an easy walk from home.If only the working time were as good as everything else. Text 5 W:We should have gotten off at Fourth Avenue,but we are in Fifth Avenue now.We missed the stop. Where can we get the bus to the opposite direction?I couldn't find any signs. M:Don't worry.Look!There is a convenience store on the corner.We can ask the cashier for directions. Text 6 M:Take your time,Auntie Lee.I know you're tense,but please try to relax. W:I am nervous since I am driving too close to other cars. M:I see,but I am accompanying you so there is no need for you to panic.You can switch the lane.Do you remember how to control the car? W:Yes,I do.I'm ready.I will remain calm and do as you instruct.Well,how can I speed up? M:Please use your right foot. W:Oh!Yeah,I just did it. Text 7 W:The final exams are finally over!I've made all the arrangements for my winter vacation. M:What are you intending to do? W:My family and I will go to China.We've been talking about going there for ages,and we eventually planned the whole thing out just now.How about you?What's your plan? M:Actually,I plan to get a part-time job to save a little money for next year. W:That sounds great. M:You know,I want to buy a new computer with my own hard-earned money. W:It's good to be independent.Sounds like you have a great goal this winter. Text 8 W:Are you available this weekend?Our community will launch a charity yard sale and many volunteers will be badly needed. 英语参考答案和评分标准第9页（共10页） M:Hmm,that sounds great,Maria.What's it all about? W:Basically,it's to raise money to purchase some facilities for the nearby primary schools.Willing to help out? M:Absolutely,count me in.What would I need to do? W:We need people to help with the set-up of stands,keep the buyers in order,lay out the site and so on. To sum up,volunteers should help throughout the entire sale. M:Okay,I'd love to give a helping hand.Any other arrangements? W:Great!It starts early.We're gathering around 4 a.m.The sellers will arrive between six and six-thirty as the sell will kick off at seven.By the way,it will come to an end at 6 p.m. M:No problem.I'm an early bird. Text 9 M:Maria,when it comes to managing your time at university,what was the biggest challenge? W:Well,when starting college,I was shocked by the free time,which made me feel very content.But then halfway through the first term,I gradually realized I was supposed to make up for my lost lesson due to my overburden of campus activities! M:So,what advice will you give to newcomers in college? W:It's important to know the best time for you to study.As for me,I finally realize that I don't do my best work during the day but it is more efficient at night!So I will try to schedule my classes for the daytime,and study on my own later. M:Anything else? W:Oh,and one more thing.Don't think you can study effectively for six hours straight,and maintaining balance should be your priority! Text 10 The rise of Chinese AI chatbots has taken the world by storm.But it's part of a wider trend:Chinese apps are rising up the charts around the world.And it's not just on our phones.China is becoming dominant in many other areas of tech.Look at cars.China is leading in the motor industry,selling more cars than any other country thanks to its successful electric car makers.A lot of the success comes from China being the world's biggest battery maker too.And about drones,China rules the skies.Next time you see a considerable number of drones,there's a 70%chance they are made in Shenzhen.In solar panels too,China is responsible for an estimated 90%of the global supply chain.By 2028 it's predicted that 60% of the world's renewable energy will be generated in China. 英语参考答案和评分标准第10页（共10页）这是华大新高考联盟2026届高3 9月教学质量测评英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds good. great. I really need to practice my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Jessica, I just got my cell phone charged a couple of hours ago, but IT is about to be dead. The same situation also paints me. My new phone Priced five hundred dollars, was at one hundred percent this morning, and it's already down to ten percent. The battery is not so good as I expected. Which platform is for shanghai? Please look at the notice board saying that number three for shenyang, number five for social, and number seven for all other cities. Hurry up or we will be late for our train. This library used to be so relaxing and quiet with much fewer readers, but over time, i've seen all the seats taken, and some people make much noise. Yes, having gained popularity, the library should expand its area to accommodate more people. Congratulations on your landing a new job. thanks. It's nearly perfect for me. The salary is much Better, and it's an easy walk from home. If only the working time where is good is everything else. We should have got ten off at fourth avenue, but we are in fifth avenue now. We miss the stop. Where can we get the bus to the opposite direction? I couldn't find any science. Don't worry. Look, there is a convenient store on the corner. We can ask the cashier for directions. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Take your time on lee. I know your tense, but please try to relax. I am nervous since I am driving too close to other cars. I see, but I am accompany in you, so there is no need for you to panic. You can switch the lane. Do you remember how to control the car? Yes, I do. I'm ready. I will remain calm and do as you instruct. Well, how can I speed up? Please use your . right foot. Oh yeah, I just did IT . take your time on T. V. I know your tense, but please try to relax. I am nervous since I am driving too close to other cars. I see, but I am accompany in you, so there is no need for you to panic. You can switch the lane. Do you remember how to control the car? Yes, I do. I'm ready. I will remain calm and do as you instruct. Well, how can I speed up? Please use your . right foot. Oh yeah. I just did IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The final exams are finally over. I've made all the arrangements for my winter vacation. What are you intending to do? My family and I will go to china. We've been talking about going there for ages, and we eventually planned the whole thing out just now. How about you? What's your plan? Actually, I plan to get a part time job to save a little money for next year. That sounds great. You know, I want to buy a new computer with my own hardened money. It's good to be independent. Sounds like you have a great goal this winter. The final exams are finally over. I've made all the arrangements for my winter vacation. What are you intending to do? My family and I will go to china. We've been talking about going there for ages, and we eventually planned the whole thing out just now. How about you? What's your plan? Actually, I plan to get a part time job to save a little money for next year. That sounds great. You know, I want to buy a new computer with my own harder and money. It's good to be independent. Sounds like you have a great goal this winter. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you available? This weekend, our community will launch a charity yards sale, and many volunteers will be badly needed. HMM, that sounds great. maria. What's IT all about? Basically, it's to raise money to purchase some facilities for the nearby primary schools willing to help out. Absolutely, count me in. What would I need to do? We need people to help with the set up of stands, keep the buyers in order, lay out the site and so on. To sum up, volunteer should help throughout the entire sale. Okay, i'd love to give a helping hand any other arrangements. Grey IT starts early. We're gathering around four AM. The sellers will arrive between six and six thirty as the sale will kick off at seven. By the way, I will come to an end at six P. M. No problem. I'm an early bird. Are you available? This weekend, our community will launch a charity yards sale, and many volunteers will be badly needed. HMM, that sounds great. maria. What's IT all about? Basically, it's to raise money to purchase some facilities for the nearby primary schools willing to help out. Absolutely, count me in. What would I need to do? We need people to help with the set up of stands, keep the buyers in order, lay out the site and so on. To sum up, volunteer should help throughout the entire sale. Okay, i'd love to give a helping hand any other arrangements. Grey IT starts early. We're gathering around four AM. The sellers will arrive between six and six thirty as the sale will kick off at seven. By the way, I will come to an end at six P. M. No problem. I'm an early bird. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Maria, when IT comes to managing your time at university, what was the biggest chAllenge? Well, when starting college, I was shocked by the free time, which made me feel very content. But then halfway through the first term, I gradually realized I was supposed to make up for my loss lesson due to my overburden of campus activities. So what advice would you give to newcomers in college? It's important to know the best time for you to study. As for me, I finally realize that I don't do my best work during the day, but IT is more efficient at night, so I will try to schedule my classes for the daytime and study on my own later. Anything else? Oh, and one more thing, don't think you can study effectively for six hours straight. And maintaining baLance should be your priority. Maria, when IT comes to managing your time at university, what was the biggest chAllenge? Well, when starting college, I was shocked by the free time, which made me feel very content, but then halfway through the first term, I gradually realized I was supposed to make up for my loss lesson due to my overburden of campus activities. So what advice would you give to newcomers in college? It's important to know the best time for you to study. As for me, I finally realize that I don't do my best work during the day, but IT is more efficient at night, so I will try to schedule my classes for the daytime and study on my own later. Anything else? Oh, and one more thing, don't think you can study effectively for six hours straight and maintaining baLance should be your priority. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The rise of chinese AI chatbot has taken the world by storm, but it's part of a wider trend. Chinese apps are rising up the charts around the world, and it's not just on our phones. China is becoming dominant in many other areas of tech. Look at cars. China is leading in the motor industry, selling more cars than any other country, thanks to its successful electric car makers. A lot of the success comes from china being the world's biggest battery maker, too. And about drones, china rules the skies. Next time you see a considerable number of drones, there's a seventy percent chance they are made in changing in solar panels too. China is responsible for an estimated ninety percent of the global supply chain. By twenty twenty eight, it's predicted that sixty percent of the world's renewable energy will be generated in china. The rise of chinese AI chatbot has taken the world by storm, but it's part of a wider trend. Chinese apps are rising up the charts around the world, and it's not just on our phones. China is becoming dominant in many other areas of tech. Look at cars. China is leading in the motor industry, selling more cars than any other country, thanks to its successful electric car makers. A lot of the success comes from china being the world's biggest battery maker, too. And about drones, china rules the skies. Next time you see a considerable number of drones, there's a seventy percent chance they are made in changing in solar panels too. China is responsible for an estimated ninety percent of the global supply chain. By twenty twenty eight, it's predicted that sixty percent of the world's renewable energy will be generated in china. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。