Starter Unit 1～Starter Unit 3（单元测试·湖南长沙专用）英语人教版2024七年级上册

听力考试正式开始。Is not a goose in the yard. No, IT isn't. IT is a duck. It's not a goose in the yard. No, IT isn't. IT is a duck. Listen to the next question. Is your pen pink? No. IT isn't. It's yellow, but my favorite color is red. Is your pen pink? No. IT isn't. It's yellow, but my favorite ite color is red. Listen to the next question. Is your magazine on the desk? Tom. no, my magazine is in my bag. Is your magazine on the desk? Tom. no, my magazine is in my bag. Listen to the next question. May I look at this photo? Yes, this is a photo of my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. May I look at this photo? Yes, this is a photo of my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. Listen to the next question. Your blue school bag is so beautiful. Thank you. Blue is my favorite ite color. Your blue school bag is so beautiful. Thank you. Blue is my favorite color. Listen to the next question. Paul, is this a photo of your family? Yes, these are my mother Sally and my father Frank. Oh, I see. Who is the girl in a blue skirt? SHE is my sister Cindy. Oh, I can see a White cat. Is IT Cindy's cat? Yes, IT is only one year . old now. Paul, is this a photo of your family? Yes, these are my mother Sally and my father Frank. Oh, I see. Who is the girl in a blue skirt? SHE is my sister Cindy. Oh, I can see a White cat is IT cindi cat? Yes, IT is only one year . old now. Listen to the next question. I can't find my new head. Do you see? IT. emma, what color is? IT dad. IT is black. No, I didn't see. IT, oh, wait a minute. Now I see. IT, dad, it's on your head. Oh, thank you. Ema. you're welcome. I can find my new head. Do you see? IT, emma. what color is? IT, dad, IT is black. No, I didn't see. IT, oh, wait a minute. Now I see. IT, dad, it's on your head. Oh, thank you. Ema. you're welcome. Listen to the next question. Good morning. I'm mary Jones. Good morning, miss Jones. Glad to meet you. Glad to meet you too. And what's your name, please? Jack Brown. what's your phone number? jack? It's nine, two, eight, three, one, six, zero. nine, two, eight three one six zero. okay? Good morning. I'm mary Jones. Good morning, miss Jones. Glad to meet you. Glad to meet you too. And what's your name? please? Jack Brown. what's your phone number? jack? It's nine, two, eight, three, one, six, zero. nine, two, eight, three, one, six, zero. okay. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm genet Brown. I'm your chinese teacher. What's your name, please? My name is lily, miss gina. Oh no. Brown is my family name and gina is my first name. Sorry, miss Brown. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. My telephone number is one, three, nine, seven, seven, eight, six, two, five, eight, nine. What's your phone number? It's one, three, seven, six, eight, one eight, one, two, seven, eight. Oh, what's this is . my ID card. Hello, i'm genet Brown. I'm your chinese teacher. What's your name, please? My name is lily, miss gina. Oh no. Brown is my family name and gina is my first name. Sorry, miss Brown. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. My telephone number is one, three, nine, seven, seven, eight, six, two, five, eight, nine. What's your phone number? It's one, three, seven, six, eight, one eight, one, two, seven, eight. Oh, what's this is . my ID card. Listen to the next question. Good evening, eric. Good evening, Grace. Look at my new red schoolbag. Oh, IT . looks great. I have a new schoolbag too. really? What color is? IT? It's blue. Is my favorite color. That's cool. Can I have a look? Of course, but IT is at my home. Good evening, eric. Good evening, Grace. Look at my new red school bag. Oh, IT looks great. I have a new schoolbag too. really? What color is? IT? It's blue. Is my favorite color. That's cool. Can I have a look? Of course, but IT is at my home. Listen to the next question. What are you reading, David? I'm reading a book about animals. Animals are important to us. Well, I think plants are more important. People and many animals get food from plants. Yes, you are right. And if there are no plans, our environment will become terrible. So we must plant more trees and protect them. It's tree planting day next saturday. Let's go in plant trees in the park, shall we? That's a good idea. All search for some information about how to plant trees on the internet before we do IT. Okay, i'll buy some tools to plant trees the day. What are you reading, David? I'm reading a book about animals. Animals are important to us. Well, I think plants are more important. People and many animals get food from plants. Yes, you are right. And if there are no plans, our environment will become terrible. So we must plant more trees and protect them. It's tree planting day next saturday. Let's go plant trees in the park, shall we? That's a good idea. All search for some information about how to plant trees on the internet before we do IT. Okay, i'll buy some tools to plant trees the day. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（湖南长沙卷专用） Starter Unit 1~ Starter Unit 3 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1． What can we see in the yard? A．A goose B．A rabbit C．A duck 2． What is the girl's favorite color? A．Black B．red C．Yellow 3． Where is Tom's magazine? A．In his bag. B．On the desk. C．On the chair. 4． How many people are there in the photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 5． What does the girl mean(意思是)? A．She likes her blue schoolbag. B．She likes blue very much. C．The boy's schoolbag is beautiful, too. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 6．What are they mainly talking about(他们主要在谈论什么)? A．A book. B．Paul's parents. C．A family photo. 7．How old is Cindy's cat? A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Three years old. 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 8．What color is Dad's hat? A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue. 9．Where is the hat? A．On the chair. B．Under the desk. C．On the head. 听下面一段对话，回答问小题。 10．What's the woman's name? A．Mary Brown. B．Jones Brown. C．Mary Jones. 11．What is the boy's telephone number? A．928-3160. B．928-3106. C．923-8160. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 12．What's the teacher's first name? A．Brown. B．Lee. C．Gina. 13．What's Lee Lei's phone number? A．It's 13977862589. B．It's 13768181278. C．It's 13768182589. 14．Whose ID card is this? A．Gina Brown's. B．Lee Lei's. C．Jack Brown's. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 15．What color is the girl's schoolbag? A．It's purple. B．It's red. C．It's blue. 16．What's the boy's favorite color? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 17．Where is the boy's schoolbag? A．At school. B．At his home. C．On the bike. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 18．What is David's book about? A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Hobbies. 19．When is Tree Planting Day? A．This Saturday. B．Next Sunday C．Next Saturday. 20．What will David do before they plant trees? A．Search for information. B．Read some magazines. C．Buy some tools. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Happy Farm ◆ Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆ Price: 50 yuan each person Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half price Activities (活动): ► 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit ► 11 :30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch ► 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables ► 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals ► 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it's difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It's not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! —Sally 21．The farm is open for ____ hours a day. A． ten B．nine C．eight 22．What are Sally's favorite animals on the farm? A．Ducks. B．Pigs. C．Chickens. B I start a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (收集昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it's small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don't keep it. Some day I want to be an entomologist. That's a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job. 23．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指)? A．A new insect. B．A glass bottle. C．A magnifying glass. 24．Which of the following (下列的) does an entomologist study? A． B． C． 25．In what order do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-c-d-a C．b-d-c-a 26．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．What the writer likes to do. B．How the writer draws pictures. C．Why the writer likes insects. C It is known that China is the first country to grow, produce and drink tea. Although there are hundreds of kinds of Chinese tea, we can find several basic kinds. For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjing and maofeng. But too much green tea is bad for sleeping. Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. It tastes sweet and is good for health. Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. This orange-red tea comes with an unusual smell. Tea is important in Chinese people's daily life. They drink tea everywhere. It's also the tradition in China to make tea for friends. Recently, taking a break for "stone-boiled" tea(围炉煮茶)with friends is a fashion. It shows tea is more popular with Chinese young people. Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012. "As I teach my friends, most of them get the art of tea and love it. I want to share Chinese tea with more people, and at the same time share the friendly Chinese friends and the colorful Chinese culture. " So you see, a cup of tea connects different places, connects you and me, connects the West and China, and shows the character and life of Chinese people. 27．How many basic kinds of tea are mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 28．Why does the writer take Sang as an example? A．To show Sang's experience with tea. B．To describe the colorful Chinese culture. C．To show foreigners' love for Chinese tea. 29．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． 30．What might be the best title for the passage? B．Tea: Chinese Culture C．Tea: A Chinese Favorite 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Mom is the person who loves you best. She always cooks delicious food for you or gives you your favorite things on your birthday. You are so happy. 　31． 　You can make her happy on her birthday, too. I want to tell you something about this. 　32． 　You can say, "Mom, you are so great. Thank you. You are the best mother. I love you." It's easy for you, right? You can also draw a picture of your family for her. 　33． 　And she can know your love in this way. She must like it. And a party for her is also great. 　34． 　Your mother is always busy with work. In this way, she can talk with her friends and family. 　35． 　Come on! You can do it well! A. A family picture is a good gift. B. When is your mother's birthday? C. Some warm words can make her happy. D. You can ask your mother's friends to come to the birthday party. E. And you can cook some of her favorite food for the party. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I'm Gao Hui from China. Gao is my 36． name and Hui is my given name. It's nice to 37． you here. First, let me tell you about my family. There are five 38． in my family. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. I have no 39． . My father is a farmer. He is 40． all year round. He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter. My mother is a 41． in a primary school. Her students all like 42． very much. They say she is excellent. My sisters are both sixteen. We go to the same school. We all like 43． football. We think it's interesting and 44． to play football with our friends. We have a big yard in front of our house. There are some 45． in the yard. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. Here's a photo of our house. It's beautiful, isn't it? 36．A． first B． family C． full 37．A． meet B． email C． help 38．A． children B． students C． people 39．A． brothers B． parents C． twins 40．A． sad B． busy C． right 41．A． nurse B． singer C． teacher 42．A． it B． her C． him 43．A． playing B． buying C． counting 44．A． famous B． exciting C． difficult 45．A． trees B． chairs C． buildings 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the Spring Festival is added to UNESCO heritage list(春节申遗成功)? The Spring Festival is 　46． 　 important festival in China. 　47． 　 comes after New Year's Day. It is usually in the first or the 　48． 　 (two) month of the year. In 2025, it starts on January 29th and 　49． 　 (finish) on February 12th. 　50． 　 do people do before the Spring Festival? They clean their houses 　51． 　 go to the stores to do some shopping. It's happy for them 　52． 　 (buy) new clothes, meat, vegetables, fruits and so on. People come back from different 　53． 　 (place). On the eve of the Spring Festival(除夕), people have a big dinner 　54． 　 their family. The food 　55． 　 (be) really delicious. After that, they watch TV at home and play fireworks (烟花). To all the Chinese people, it is a festival of reunion (团圆). 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文并回答问题。 Nick is an English boy. He is 10. He has a nice family. There are four people in it. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. What do they usually(通常) eat for breakfast? Let's have a look! Nick usually has some milk and an egg. And his father usually has two fried eggs and a hamburger. But his mother doesn't want to be fat. She only has an apple and some milk. Nick's sister usually has some fruit and milk. Nick and his sister have lunch at school. But they have dinner with their parents at home. The family often watch TV after dinner. 56．How old is Nick? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　 57．How many people does Nick’s family have ? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58．What does Nick have for breakfast? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　 　 59．Does Nick's sister have an egg for breakfast? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　 60．Where do Nick and his family have dinner? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul听说你家有个很大的院子，院子里有很多动物和植物，他很感兴趣。请你用英语向他介绍你家的院子。 提示:1. 你家的院子里有哪些动物和植物？ 2. 你家的院子里有多少动物和植物？ 3. 动物们都在哪儿？ 4. 动物们是什么颜色的？ 要求:1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 不少于40词。 Dear Paul， I'm glad to know you like my yard. Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 1—5 CBACB 6—10 CAACC 11—15 ACABB 16—20 ABBCA 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分30 分) 第一节 (共10 小题，每小题2 分，满分20分) 21—22 AC 23—26ABCA 27—30 BCAA 第二节(共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分) 31—35 BCADE 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15 分) 36．B；37．A；38．C；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．B；45．A 第二节 (共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分) 46．an； 47．It； 48．second； 49．finishes； 50．What； 51．and； 52．to buy； 53．places； 54．with； 55．is 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分) 56．He's ten./Ten.。 57. four/4. 58．He has some milk and an egg./Some milk and an egg.。 59．No, she doesn't.。 60．They have dinner at home./At home.。 第一节 写作 (共1小题，每小题15 分，满分15分) Dear Paul， I'm glad to know you like my yard. Now let me tell you something about it. It's big and beautiful. You can see two apple trees, many carrot plants and some beautiful flowers in it. Look! Three white geese are under the apple trees. Two yellow chickens are near the carrot plants. A brown dog is behind an apple tree. This is my yard. Do you like it? Yours， Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（湖南长沙卷专用） Starter Unit 1~ Starter Unit 3 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1． What can we see in the yard? A．A goose B．A rabbit C．A duck 2． What is the girl's favorite color? A．Black B．red C．Yellow 3． Where is Tom's magazine? A．In his bag. B．On the desk. C．On the chair. 4． How many people are there in the photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 5． What does the girl mean(意思是)? A．She likes her blue schoolbag. B．She likes blue very much. C．The boy's schoolbag is beautiful, too. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 6．What are they mainly talking about(他们主要在谈论什么)? A．A book. B．Paul's parents. C．A family photo. 7．How old is Cindy's cat? A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Three years old. 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 8．What color is Dad's hat? A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue. 9．Where is the hat? A．On the chair. B．Under the desk. C．On the head. 听下面一段对话，回答问小题。 10．What's the woman's name? A．Mary Brown. B．Jones Brown. C．Mary Jones. 11．What is the boy's telephone number? A．928-3160. B．928-3106. C．923-8160. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 12．What's the teacher's first name? A．Brown. B．Lee. C．Gina. 13．What's Lee Lei's phone number? A．It's 13977862589. B．It's 13768181278. C．It's 13768182589. 14．Whose ID card is this? A．Gina Brown's. B．Lee Lei's. C．Jack Brown's. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 15．What color is the girl's schoolbag? A．It's purple. B．It's red. C．It's blue. 16．What's the boy's favorite color? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 17．Where is the boy's schoolbag? A．At school. B．At his home. C．On the bike. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 18．What is David's book about? A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Hobbies. 19．When is Tree Planting Day? A．This Saturday. B．Next Sunday C．Next Saturday. 20．What will David do before they plant trees? A．Search for information. B．Read some magazines. C．Buy some tools. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Welcome to the Happy Farm ◆ Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆ Price: 50 yuan each person Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half price Activities (活动): ► 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit ► 11 :30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch ► 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables ► 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals ► 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it's difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It's not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! —Sally 21．The farm is open for ____ hours a day. A． ten B．nine C．eight 22．What are Sally's favorite animals on the farm? A．Ducks. B．Pigs. C．Chickens. B I start a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (收集昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it's small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don't keep it. Some day I want to be an entomologist. That's a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job. 23．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指)? A．A new insect. B．A glass bottle. C．A magnifying glass. 24．Which of the following (下列的) does an entomologist study? A． B． C． 25．In what order do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-c-d-a C．b-d-c-a 26．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．What the writer likes to do. B．How the writer draws pictures. C．Why the writer likes insects. C It is known that China is the first country to grow, produce and drink tea. Although there are hundreds of kinds of Chinese tea, we can find several basic kinds. For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjing and maofeng. But too much green tea is bad for sleeping. Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. It tastes sweet and is good for health. Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. This orange-red tea comes with an unusual smell. Tea is important in Chinese people's daily life. They drink tea everywhere. It's also the tradition in China to make tea for friends. Recently, taking a break for "stone-boiled" tea(围炉煮茶)with friends is a fashion. It shows tea is more popular with Chinese young people. Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012. "As I teach my friends, most of them get the art of tea and love it. I want to share Chinese tea with more people, and at the same time share the friendly Chinese friends and the colorful Chinese culture. " So you see, a cup of tea connects different places, connects you and me, connects the West and China, and shows the character and life of Chinese people. 27．How many basic kinds of tea are mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 28．Why does the writer take Sang as an example? A．To show Sang's experience with tea. B．To describe the colorful Chinese culture. C．To show foreigners' love for Chinese tea. 29．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． 30．What might be the best title for the passage? B．Tea: Chinese Culture C．Tea: A Chinese Favorite 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Mom is the person who loves you best. She always cooks delicious food for you or gives you your favorite things on your birthday. You are so happy. 　31． 　You can make her happy on her birthday, too. I want to tell you something about this. 　32． 　You can say, "Mom, you are so great. Thank you. You are the best mother. I love you." It's easy for you, right? You can also draw a picture of your family for her. 　33． 　And she can know your love in this way. She must like it. And a party for her is also great. 　34． 　Your mother is always busy with work. In this way, she can talk with her friends and family. 　35． 　Come on! You can do it well! A. A family picture is a good gift. B. When is your mother's birthday? C. Some warm words can make her happy. D. You can ask your mother's friends to come to the birthday party. E. And you can cook some of her favorite food for the party. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I'm Gao Hui from China. Gao is my 36． name and Hui is my given name. It's nice to 37． you here. First, let me tell you about my family. There are five 38． in my family. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. I have no 39． . My father is a farmer. He is 40． all year round. He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter. My mother is a 41． in a primary school. Her students all like 42． very much. They say she is excellent. My sisters are both sixteen. We go to the same school. We all like 43． football. We think it's interesting and 44． to play football with our friends. We have a big yard in front of our house. There are some 45． in the yard. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. Here's a photo of our house. It's beautiful, isn't it? 36．A． first B． family C． full 37．A． meet B． email C． help 38．A． children B． students C． people 39．A． brothers B． parents C． twins 40．A． sad B． busy C． right 41．A． nurse B． singer C． teacher 42．A． it B． her C． him 43．A． playing B． buying C． counting 44．A． famous B． exciting C． difficult 45．A． trees B． chairs C． buildings 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the Spring Festival is added to UNESCO heritage list(春节申遗成功)? The Spring Festival is 　46． 　 important festival in China. 　47． 　 comes after New Year's Day. It is usually in the first or the 　48． 　 (two) month of the year. In 2025, it starts on January 29th and 　49． 　 (finish) on February 12th. 　50． 　 do people do before the Spring Festival? They clean their houses 　51． 　 go to the stores to do some shopping. It's happy for them 　52． 　 (buy) new clothes, meat, vegetables, fruits and so on. People come back from different 　53． 　 (place). On the eve of the Spring Festival(除夕), people have a big dinner 　54． 　 their family. The food 　55． 　 (be) really delicious. After that, they watch TV at home and play fireworks (烟花). To all the Chinese people, it is a festival of reunion (团圆). 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文并回答问题。 Nick is an English boy. He is 10. He has a nice family. There are four people in it. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. What do they usually(通常) eat for breakfast? Let's have a look! Nick usually has some milk and an egg. And his father usually has two fried eggs and a hamburger. But his mother doesn't want to be fat. She only has an apple and some milk. Nick's sister usually has some fruit and milk. Nick and his sister have lunch at school. But they have dinner with their parents at home. The family often watch TV after dinner. 56．How old is Nick? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　 57．How many people does Nick’s family have ? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58．What does Nick have for breakfast? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　 　 59．Does Nick's sister have an egg for breakfast? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　 60．Where do Nick and his family have dinner? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul听说你家有个很大的院子，院子里有很多动物和植物，他很感兴趣。请你用英语向他介绍你家的院子。 提示:1. 你家的院子里有哪些动物和植物？ 2. 你家的院子里有多少动物和植物？ 3. 动物们都在哪儿？ 4. 动物们是什么颜色的？ 要求:1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 不少于40词。 Dear Paul， I'm glad to know you like my yard. Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua $2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（湖南长沙卷专用） Starter Unit 1~ Starter Unit 3 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1． What can we see in the yard? A．A goose B．A rabbit C．A duck 【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】M: Is that a goose in the yard? W: No, It isn't. It is a duck 2． What is the girl's favorite color? A．Black B．red C．Yellow 【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】M: Is your pen pink? W: No, it isn't. It's yellow. But my favorite color is red. 3． Where is Tom's magazine? A．In his bag. B．On the desk. C．On the chair. 【答案】A 【解析】【听力原文】W: Is your magazine on the desk, Tom? M: No. My magazine is in my bag. 4． How many people are there in the photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】C 【解析】【听力原文】W:May I look at this photo? M:Yes. This is a photo of my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I. 5． What does the girl mean(意思是)? A．She likes her blue schoolbag. B．She likes blue very much. C．The boy's schoolbag is beautiful, too. 【答案】B 【解析】【听力原文】M: Your blue schoolbag is so beautiful. W: Thank you. Blue is my favorite color. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话， 回答以下各小题。 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 6．What are they mainly talking about(他们主要在谈论什么)? A．A book. B．Paul's parents. C．A family photo. 7．How old is Cindy's cat? A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Three years old. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【解析】【听力原文】W: Paul, is this a photo of your family? M: Yes. These are my mother Sally and my father Frank. W: Oh, I see. Who is the girl in a blue skirt? M: She is my sister Cindy. W: Oh, I can see a white cat. Is it Cindy's cat? M: Yes. It is only one year old now. 听下面—段对话，回答问题。 8．What color is Dad's hat? A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue. 9．Where is the hat? A．On the chair. B．Under the desk. C．On the head. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【解析】【听力原文】M: I can't find my new hat. Do you see it, Emma? W: What color is it, Dad? M: It is black. W: No, I didn't see it. . . Oh, wait a minute. Now I see it! Dad, it's on your head! M: Oh, thank you, Emma! W: You're welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答问小题。 10．What's the woman's name? A．Mary Brown. B．Jones Brown. C．Mary Jones. 11．What is the boy's telephone number? A．928-3160. B．928-3106. C．923-8160. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【解析】【听力原文】W: Good morning. I'm Mary Jones. M: Good morning, Miss Jones. Glad to meet you. W: Glad to meet you, too. And what's your name, please? M: Jack Brown. W: What's your phone number, Jack? M: It's 928-3160. W: 928-3160? OK! 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 12．What's the teacher's first name? A．Brown. B．Lee. C．Gina. 13．What's Lee Lei's phone number? A．It's 13977862589. B．It's 13768181278. C．It's 13768182589. 14．Whose ID card is this? A．Gina Brown's. B．Lee Lei's. C．Jack Brown's. 【答案】12．C 13．A 14．B 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello! I'm Gina Brown. I'm your Chinese teacher. What's your name, please? M: My name is Lee Lei, Miss Gina. W: Oh, no. Brown is my family name. And Gina is my first name. M: Sorry, Miss Brown. Nice to meet you! W: Nice to meet you, too! M: My telephone number is 13977862589. What's your phone number? W: It's 13768181278. Oh, what's this? M: It's my ID card. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 15．What color is the girl's schoolbag? A．It's purple. B．It's red. C．It's blue. 16．What's the boy's favorite color? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Pink. 17．Where is the boy's schoolbag? A．At school. B．At his home. C．On the bike. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B 【解析】【听力原文】W: Good evening, Eric! M: Good evening, Grace! W: Look at my new red schoolbag. M: Oh, it looks great. I have a new schoolbag, too. W: Really? What color is it? M: It's blue. It's my favorite color. W: That's cool. Can I have a look? M: Of course. But it is at my home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 18．What is David's book about? A．Plants. B．Animals. C．Hobbies. 19．When is Tree Planting Day? A．This Saturday. B．Next Sunday C．Next Saturday. 20．What will David do before they plant trees? A．Search for information. B．Read some magazines. C．Buy some tools. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 【解析】【听力原文】W: What are you reading, David? M: I'm reading a book about animals. Animals are important to us. W: Well, I think plants are more important. People and many animals get food from plants. M: Yes, you are right. And if there are no plants, our environment will become terrible. W: So we must plant more trees and protect them. It's Tree Planting Day next Saturday. Let's go and plant trees in the park, shall we? M: That's a good idea. I'll search for some information about how to plant trees on the Internet before we do it. W: OK, I'll buy some tools to plant trees that day. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Welcome to the Happy Farm ◆ Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. ◆ Price: 50 yuan each person Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half price Activities (活动): ► 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit ► 11 :30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch ► 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant vegetables ► 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals ► 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it's difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It's not boring at all! There are lots of animals on the farm—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! —Sally 21．The farm is open for ____ hours a day. A． ten B．nine C．eight 22．What are Sally's favorite animals on the farm? A．Ducks. B．Pigs. C．Chickens. 【答案】21．A 22．C 【解析】【分析】主要介绍了快乐农场的相关信息。 21．数字计算题。根据表格可知农场开放时间为8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m.，计算开放时长，6时30分-8时30分=10小时。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据I like chickens best.可知她最喜欢鸡，故选C。 B I start a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (收集昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it's small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don't keep it. Some day I want to be an entomologist. That's a person who studies (研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job. 23．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指)? A．A new insect. B．A glass bottle. C．A magnifying glass. 24．Which of the following (下列的) does an entomologist study? A． B． C． 25．In what order do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-c-d-a C．b-d-c-a 26．What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A．What the writer likes to do. B．How the writer draws pictures. C．Why the writer likes insects. 【答案】23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者今年开始的收集昆虫的新爱好，包括在何处发现昆虫、发现新昆虫后的一系列做法以及未来想成为研究昆虫的昆虫学家的梦想。 23．代词指代题。根据文中"When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle."可知"it"指代的是"a new insect"，故选A。 24．细节理解题。文中提到"Some day I want to be an entomologist. That's a person who studies (研究) insects." B选项蝴蝶属于昆虫，所以昆虫学家研究蝴蝶，故选B。 25．文章结构题。根据文中描述，首先是"b. The writer sees a new insect."（作者看到一只新昆虫）；然后"d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle."（作者把昆虫放进玻璃瓶）；接着"c. The writer draws a picture of the insect."（作者画昆虫的画）；最后"a. The writer lets the insect go."（作者放走昆虫），顺序为b-d-c-a，故选C。 26．文章大意题。文章围绕作者收集昆虫的爱好展开，讲述了爱好内容、收集昆虫的过程等，即作者喜欢做的事，A选项"What the writer likes to do."（作者喜欢做的事 ）符合，故选A。 C It is known that China is the first country to grow, produce and drink tea. Although there are hundreds of kinds of Chinese tea, we can find several basic kinds. For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjing and maofeng. But too much green tea is bad for sleeping. Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. It tastes sweet and is good for health. Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. This orange-red tea comes with an unusual smell. Tea is important in Chinese people's daily life. They drink tea everywhere. It's also the tradition in China to make tea for friends. Recently, taking a break for "stone-boiled" tea(围炉煮茶)with friends is a fashion. It shows tea is more popular with Chinese young people. Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012. "As I teach my friends, most of them get the art of tea and love it. I want to share Chinese tea with more people, and at the same time share the friendly Chinese friends and the colorful Chinese culture. " So you see, a cup of tea connects different places, connects you and me, connects the West and China, and shows the character and life of Chinese people. 27．How many basic kinds of tea are mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 28．Why does the writer take Sang as an example? A．To show Sang's experience with tea. B．To describe the colorful Chinese culture. C．To show foreigners' love for Chinese tea. 29．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． 30．What might be the best title for the passage? A．Tea: An Important Part of Life B．Tea: Chinese Culture C．Tea: A Chinese Favorite 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了茶的种类以及在生活中的重要性等。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段For example, green tea has the longest history with the largest production, such as longjingand maofeng. 例如，绿茶的历史最悠久，产量最大，如龙井和毛峰；以及 Black tea is named for its special tea leaves. 红茶因其特殊的茶叶而得名；以及 Oolong tea which is mainly produced in Fujian, Guangdong and Taiwan, is most famous for dahongpao. 乌龙茶主要产于福建、广东和台湾，以大红袍最为著名，可知一共提到三种基本的茶类。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据第四段Tea has a great influence on the world, too. More and more foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea. "What Chinese tea has brought to me means a lot to me. " As a Chinese tea lover, Sang, an American man, has taught about tea since 2012.茶对世界也有很大的影响。越来越多的外国人喜欢中国茶。"中国茶带给我的东西对我来说意义重大。"作为一名中国茶爱好者，美国男子桑自2012年以来一直在教关于茶的内容，可知举Sang为例子，是为了展示外国人对于中国茶的喜爱。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据 ①段：介绍了中国是第一个种植、生产和饮用茶的国家。②段：详细描述了中国的几种基本茶叶类型，包括绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶，以及它们的特点和产地。③段：讲述了茶在中国人日常生活中的重要性，以及现代年轻人中流行的"围炉煮茶"文化。④段：说明了茶对世界的影响，特别是越来越多的外国人开始喜欢中国茶，并以一个美国茶爱好者的例子作为佐证。⑤段：总结了茶作为连接不同地方、人和文化的桥梁的作用 ，可知文章结构为总（①段）——分（②③④）——总（⑤段）。故选A。 30．标题选择题。 文章不仅讲述了茶在中国文化中的地位，还强调了茶在日常生活中的重要性，以及茶作为连接不同文化和人的桥梁的作用。因此Tea: An Important Part of Life 茶：生活的重要组成部分，最能体现文章的核心意义 。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Mom is the person who loves you best. She always cooks delicious food for you or gives you your favorite things on your birthday. You are so happy. 　31． 　You can make her happy on her birthday, too. I want to tell you something about this. 　32． 　You can say, "Mom, you are so great. Thank you. You are the best mother. I love you." It's easy for you, right? You can also draw a picture of your family for her. 　33． 　And she can know your love in this way. She must like it. And a party for her is also great. 　34． 　Your mother is always busy with work. In this way, she can talk with her friends and family. 　35． 　Come on! You can do it well! A. A family picture is a good gift. B. When is your mother's birthday? C. Some warm words can make her happy. D. You can ask your mother's friends to come to the birthday party. E. And you can cook some of her favorite food for the party. 【答案】31．B；32．C；33．A；34．D；35．E 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了在妈妈的生日聚会上让她开心的方法。 31．根据下一句You can make her happy on her birthday, too.可知，是表达能在妈妈过生日时让妈妈开心，故空处会提到关妈妈的生日，选项B"你妈妈的生日是什么时候？"与之相符。故选B。 32．根据下一句You can say, Mom, you are so great. Thank you. You are the best mother. I love you.' It's easy for you, right?可知，是讲了一些表达对妈妈的爱的一些温暖的话，故空处是跟讲温暖的话有关。故是说一些温暖的话让她开心。故选C。 33．根据前一句You can also draw a picture of your family for her可知，是指为妈妈画一幅家庭画，故空处与家庭画有关。选故是一幅家庭画是一件很好的礼物。故选A。 34．根据下文In this way, she can talk with her friends and family可知，妈妈可以和朋友亲人聊天，故空处是跟聚会邀请亲朋好友相关的。故用你可以邀请你妈妈的朋友来参加她的生日聚会。故选D。 35．根据下一句Come on! You can do it well!可知，是讲可以很好地做美食，故空处是跟聚会烹饪相关的。选故是并且你能为生日聚会做一些妈妈最喜欢的食物。故选E。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I'm Gao Hui from China. Gao is my 36． name and Hui is my given name. It's nice to 37． you here. First, let me tell you about my family. There are five 38． in my family. They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me. I have no 39． . My father is a farmer. He is 40． all year round. He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter. My mother is a 41． in a primary school. Her students all like 42． very much. They say she is excellent. My sisters are both sixteen. We go to the same school. We all like 43． football. We think it's interesting and 44． to play football with our friends. We have a big yard in front of our house. There are some 45． in the yard. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. Here's a photo of our house. It's beautiful, isn't it? 36．A． first B． family C． full 37．A． meet B． email C． help 38．A． children B． students C． people 39．A． brothers B． parents C． twins 40．A． sad B． busy C． right 41．A． nurse B． singer C． teacher 42．A． it B． her C． him 43．A． playing B． buying C． counting 44．A． famous B． exciting C． difficult 45．A． trees B． chairs C． buildings 【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．B；45．A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了来自中国的高辉的个人信息、家庭成员情况、家庭成员的职业以及家庭院子的景象。 36．句意：嗨，朋友们！我来自中国的高辉。高是我的姓，辉是我的名。A： first"第一的"；B： family"家庭"；C： full"全部的，满的"。在中文姓名中，Gao是姓，family name表示"姓"，故选B。 37．句意：很高兴在这儿见到你们。A： meet"遇见，遇到"；B： email"发邮件"；C： "帮助"。根据语境，这里是在打招呼见面。It's nice to meet you.是常见的表达，意为"很高兴见到你（们）"，故选A。 38．句意：首先，让我给你们讲讲我的家庭。我家有五口。A： children"孩子"；B： students"学生"；C： people"人，人们"。根据下文" They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me."他们是我的母亲、父亲、两个姐妹和我。可知这里说的是家里的人口数量，故选C。 39．句意：我没有兄弟。A： brothers"星弟"；B： parents"父母"；C： twins"双胞胎"。根据上文" They are my mother, my father, my two sisters and me."他们是我的母亲、父亲、两个姐妹和我。提到家里有妈妈、爸爸、两个姐姐和自己，可知这里说没有兄弟，故选A。 40．句意：我爸爸是个农民。他一年四季都很忙碌。A： sad "悲伤的"； B：； busy "忙碌的"；C： right"正确的"。 根据下文"He works hard on the farm from spring to summer to autumn to winter."从春天到夏天，从秋天到冬天，他在农场努力工作可知爸爸一年四季都很忙，故选B。 41．句意：我妈妈是一所小学的教师。A： nurse"护士"；B： singer"歌手"；C： teacher"教师"。根据空后"in a primary school"以及"Her students"可知妈妈是小学老师，故选C。 42．句意：她的学生都很喜欢她。A： it"它"；B： her"她"，人称代词宾格&"她的"，形容词性物主代词；C： him"他"，人称代词宾格。此处指代妈妈，妈妈是女性，所以用人称代词her，作宾语，故选B。 43．句意：我们都喜欢踢足球。A：playing"玩，打，题"；B： buying"买"；C： counting"数数"；。play football固定短语，"踢足球"，故选A。 44．句意：我们认为和朋友一起踢足球很有趣并且 刺激的 。A： famous"著名的"；B： exciting"令人兴奋的；刺激的"；C： difficult"困难的"。根据空前"interesting"可知此处表达的是踢足球很有趣且令人兴奋，故选B。 45．句意：院子里有一些树。A： trees"树"；B： chairs"椅子"；C： buildings"建筑物"。根据"The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees."可知院子里有一些树，故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know the Spring Festival is added to UNESCO heritage list(春节申遗成功)? The Spring Festival is 　46． 　 important festival in China. 　47． 　 comes after New Year's Day. It is usually in the first or the 　48． 　 (two) month of the year. In 2025, it starts on January 29th and 　49． 　 (finish) on February 12th. 　50． 　 do people do before the Spring Festival? They clean their houses 　51． 　 go to the stores to do some shopping. It's happy for them 　52． 　 (buy) new clothes, meat, vegetables, fruits and so on. People come back from different 　53． 　 (place). On the eve of the Spring Festival(除夕), people have a big dinner 　54． 　 their family. The food 　55． 　 (be) really delicious. After that, they watch TV at home and play fireworks (烟花). To all the Chinese people, it is a festival of reunion (团圆). 【答案】46．an；47．It；48．second；49．finishes；50．What；51．and；52． to buy；53．places；54．with；55．is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了春节申遗成功这一消息，以及春节在中国的重要地位、时间、春节前人们的活动、除夕的庆祝方式等，强调了春节对中国人是团圆节。 46．句意：春节是中国一个重要的节日。festival是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指"一个重要的节日"，表泛指，应用不定刮瓷，且important是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词an，故填an。 47．句意：它在新年之后到来。此处指代前面提到的"The Spring Festival"，用第三人称单数it 作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填It。 48．句意：它通常在一年的第一个月或第二个月。 two "二"，基数词。根据语境，这里表示"第二个月"，要用two的序数词second，故填second。 49．句意：在2025年，它从1月29日开始，在2月12日结束。finish"结束，完成"，是谓语动词，描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填finishes。 50．句意：人们在春节前做什么？根据语境，此处是对做的事情进行提问，用疑问词"what"，表示"什么"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填What。 51．句意：他们打扫他们的房子并且去商店购物。"clean their houses"和"go to the stores to do some shopping"是并列的动作，用连词and连接，表示"和，并且"，故填and。 52．句意：对他们来说买新衣服、肉、蔬菜、水果等是很开心的。buy"买"，动词。此句是"It's + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth."固定句型，表示"对某人来说做某事是……的"，动词不定式to buy作真正的主语，故填to buy。 53．句意：人们从不同的地方回来。place"地方"，名词。根据空前的形容词different"不同的"，后面接可数名词复数形式，故填places。 54．句意：在除夕，人们和他们的家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。with介词。"和……一起"，此处表示和家人一起吃晚餐。故填with。 55．句意：食物真的很美味。此处是谓语动词，描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语the food是不可数名词，视为单数，所以be动词用is，故填is。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文并回答问题。 Nick is an English boy. He is 10. He has a nice family. There are four people in it. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. What do they usually(通常) eat for breakfast? Let's have a look! Nick usually has some milk and an egg. And his father usually has two fried eggs and a hamburger. But his mother doesn't want to be fat. She only has an apple and some milk. Nick's sister usually has some fruit and milk. Nick and his sister have lunch at school. But they have dinner with their parents at home. The family often watch TV after dinner. 56．How old is Nick? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　 57．How many people does Nick’s family have ? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58．What does Nick have for breakfast? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　 　 59．Does Nick's sister have an egg for breakfast? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　 60．Where do Nick and his family have dinner? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 参考答案： 56．根据He is 10.可知Nick 10岁，故填He's ten./Ten.。 57. 根据He has a nice family. There are four people in it.可知Nick 家里有4个人。故填four/4. 58．根据What do they usually(通常) eat for breakfast? Let's have a look! Nick usually has some milk and an egg.他们早餐通常吃什么？让我们看看！尼克通常吃一些牛奶和一个鸡蛋，可知他有一些牛奶和一个鸡蛋，故填He has some milk and an egg./Some milk and an egg.。 59．根据Nick's sister usually has some fruit and milk.可知尼克的妹妹通常吃一些水果和牛奶，故填No, she doesn't.。 60．根据But they have dinner with their parents at home.可知他们在家和父母一起吃饭，故填They have dinner at home./At home.。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul听说你家有个很大的院子，院子里有很多动物和植物，他很感兴趣。请你用英语向他介绍你家的院子。 提示:1. 你家的院子里有哪些动物和植物？ 2. 你家的院子里有多少动物和植物？ 3. 动物们都在哪儿？ 4. 动物们是什么颜色的？ 要求:1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 不少于40词。 Dear Paul， I'm glad to know you like my yard. Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】Dear Paul， I'm glad to know you like my yard. Now let me tell you something about it. It's big and beautiful. You can see two apple trees, many carrot plants and some beautiful flowers in it. Look! Three white geese are under the apple trees. Two yellow chickens are near the carrot plants. A brown dog is behind an apple tree. This is my yard. Do you like it? Yours， Li Hua 【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性的应用文，话题是介绍自己家的院子。 首先开篇表明很高兴对方对自己院子感兴趣并引出下文介绍。接着围绕提示内容展开，先说明院子里有的动物和植物种类，比如常见的猫、狗、花、树等；再分别阐述动物和植物的数量，用具体数字表述；然后描述动物所在位置，像猫在树下、狗在门口等；接着介绍动物的颜色，如白色的猫、黑色的狗等。最后可简单表达欢迎对方来家里参观院子，使文章完整且符合逻辑，同时注意语句通顺、条理清晰，满足字数要求。 时态是一般现在时，人称用第一人称和第二人称单数。 【点评】作文内容全面， 结构清晰，开篇回应对方兴趣并引出介绍，中间具体描述院子里的动植物情况，结尾询问对方喜好，逻辑连贯；内容完整，紧扣提示，涵盖动植物种类、数量、位置和颜色等信息；语言简洁生动，使用常见词汇和简单句式，符合初中水平且自然流畅。运用好词好句，如介词under在……下面；near在……附近；behind在……后面；连词and连接并列部分You can see two apple trees, many carrot plants and some beautiful flowers in it. ；"It's big and beautiful." 简洁地描绘出院子的特点；"Three white geese are under the apple trees." 等句子清晰准确地说明了动物的位置和颜色，形象生动。 $