专题02 完形填空（期中真题汇编，重庆专用）九年级英语上学期

专题02 完形填空 （重庆市巴蜀中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Recently, a video of a young Sri Lankan teenager selling flowers has touched many hearts. The video has been watched millions of times. In the video, 17-year-old Dilip Madushanka wears a wide-eyed smile while selling flowers to 1 . It is 2 that Madushanka dropped out of school at the age of 10 to sell flowers. 3 his parents tried to sell more vegetables every day, the money they made was still not enough to cover the family’s 4 expenses (开销). So, the young boy had to take on the responsibility of supporting his family. Every day, Madushanka could be seen running after tourist buses 5 mountain roads, sometimes for kilometers, just to sell his flowers. Some days brought good 6 , but there were also unlucky moments. Finally, his perseverance (坚持不懈) paid off 7 a group of Chinese tourists noticed his hard work to catch their bus. Touched by his perseverance, the tourists not only bought all the flowers Madushanka had that day, but also 8 a video of him running with flowers. The video quickly became 9 online, especially in China. Then a hand-drawn picture of Madushanka standing by the road, holding flowers with his arms open, was 10 spread. People admire his love for life even in difficult times. 1．A．children B．tourists C．guides D．partners 2．A．warned B．produced C．divided D．reported 3．A．Although B．However C．Since D．Because 4．A．daily B．lively C．national D．central 5．A．with B．along C．under D．about 6．A．safety B．style C．luck D．choice 7．A．when B．if C．before D．whether 8．A．repeated B．refused C．recorded D．ruled 9．A．traditional B．crowded C．silent D．popular 10．A．politely B．usually C．badly D．widely （重庆市潼南区2023-2024学年九年级上 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D．四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Meimei is a girl from a village far away. It has been some months 11 she moved to the city. She studied in a local junior high school. The students there are warm and friendly, but she still has difficulties at school, especially in English learning. She sat in 12 at the English class. She refused to do group work, only watching others without a word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her the reasons. Meimei is such an 13 girl and she told the teacher what she thought. She haven’t learned 14 language before. She 15 not speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes. English is difficult 16 her ability. Besides, she may not have a chance to go abroad. The teacher 17 why we Chinese should learn English well. For instance, English is a good tool (工具) to know the outside world. The teacher also gave her some advice on 18 to learn English well, like previewing before class or singing English songs. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce the words 19 . The teacher 20 her change. She hopes that Meimei can make great progress. 11．A．for B．since C．after D．before 12．A．victory B．courage C．palace D．silence 13．A．sleepy B．bored C．honest D．silly 14．A．foreign B．native C．sleepy D．certain 15．A．should B．dare C．need D．must 16．A．inside B．through C．including D．beyond 17．A．explained B．divided C．previewed D．compared 18．A．why B．when C．how D．where 19．A．widely B．totally C．wisely D．properly 20．A．is worried about B．is pleased with C．is similar to D．is famous for （重庆市江津区四校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 ） One day, I had an idea that I should read as many books as I can to get more knowledge. So I went to the 21 to borrow some books. I thought I could keep on doing this for at least one month. But just a few days 22 , things didn’t go on easily as I imagined. The idea of finishing all of them was 23 , because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. Holding the mind that reading did play an important part in my life, I simply didn’t know how to 24 it. I was so worried that I could hardly sleep. Then, suddenly the other day I changed my idea. “Why not make reading fun?” It gave me hope 25 . Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking to the writer. I tried to read his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her 26 and suffering(痛苦). Now books have become a 27 of my life. I do some reading at least two hours a day. Do you know that attitude(态度) can really 28 a great difference? Someone once said, “ 29 the situation is bad, people still have one freedom to choose their attitude.” So, don’t worry 30 study or work. It helps with nothing. Try to see things from a different angel(角度). Trust me, this will change the situation and help you a lot. 21．A．bank B．supermarket C．library D．park 22．A．before B．early C．later D．after 23．A．impossible B．impolite C．important D．impatient 24．A．play with B．deal with C．do with D．share with 25．A．again B．first C．last D．next 26．A．illness B．business C．kindness D．happiness 27．A．part B．friend C．gift D．result 28．A．give B．make C．show D．offer 29．A．Though B．So C．Because D．But 30．A．for B．as C．about D．at （重庆市凤鸣山中学教育集团校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Silk Road is known to all Chinese. It was an ancient trade way that 31 China to other countries. Along this way, many products were traded, including spices, silk and food. One of the most important activities of this road was the exchange of currency (货币交换). When people from different places met along the Silk Road, they had to exchange their currencies 32 do the business. However, this was not always 33 , as the value of different currencies is greatly different. Many places had their own currency rules and marks, which show their cultural history. For example, the Chinese used coins with a square hole in the middle, 34 the Persians used coins with marks of their rulers. Currency exchange also led to the development of new technologies. For example, the Chinese 35 paper money. It was more convenient (便利的) to carry than 36 coins. This creation completely changed the way people did the 37 and made for modern banking development. Today, the Silk Road is no longer in use, but it has a great 38 on our life. 39 studying the currency culture on the Silk Road, you can get a better understanding of the world and the importance of 40 exchanges. If you have a chance to experience it in person, don’t miss it. 31．A．communicated B．directed C．connected D．introduced 32．A．because of B．in order to C．instead of D．according to 33．A．easy B．difficult C．cheap D．expensive 34．A．while B．though C．until D．unless 35．A．chose B．invented C．discovered D．requited 36．A．smooth B．rough C．light D．heavy 37．A．project B．business C．survey D．research 38．A．difficulty B．difference C．influence D．interview 39．A．Along B．In C．By D．With 40．A．medical B．local C．natural D．cultural （重庆市江津实验中学等多校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Jenny looked at the store window for a long time. There was 41 in this world that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll (洋娃娃). 42 , she didn’t even have 95 cents. As she was crossing the road, a small, pink triangle (三角形) caught her 43 . Jenny walked over to take the triangle out from the snow and realized it was a wallet with a lot of money and some cards. Jenny looked at the old woman in her driver’s license photo. She had a 44 smile that reminded Jenny of her grandma. Jenny sighed (叹气). She turned around and walked in the direction from which she came. Jenny’s heart beat quickly when she 45 the store. As she was going to pay for the doll, her grandma called. Jenny’s heart was filled 46 love and happiness as she thought of her sweet old grandma. “Hi, Grandma? I’m going to be a little bit late tonight. I’ve got to drop something off… Yeah, it was good… O.K… I love you too.” Jenny left the store. When she rang the bell at 301 West Street, she 47 her grandma again. The woman who answered the door had been crying recently and looked sad. “Here, I found this in the snow.” Jenny said as she handed her the 48 . “Oh, good God! This is the money for the children’s home! Now we can bring the children the gifts for Christmas!” The woman took the wallet smilingly. She was so thankful that she gave Jenny a cookie and a ride home. After doing her brother’s chores for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. Although she 49 doing all of that work, she knew that she had made the right choice 50 she could play with her Happy Hannah doll and look her grandma in the eyes. 41．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 42．A．Instead B．However C．Luckily D．Suddenly 43．A．hand B．head C．eyes D．mind 44．A．beautiful B．scary C．sad D．funny 45．A．left B．passed C．entered D．joined 46．A．of B．in C．for D．with 47．A．thought of B．thought up C．cared about D．cared for 48．A．toy B．wallet C．card D．license 49．A．refused B．enjoyed C．disliked D．advised 50．A．as B．while C．because D．when （重庆市梁平区梁山初中教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Rani was a girl with curly hair, but she didn’t like her hair at all. She tried many ways to make her hair 51 . However, none of them were successful. One day, Rani got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time, some boys noticed her and laughed at Rani’s hair again. Rani felt ashamed (羞愧), so she jumped off the school bus 52 . But that was not all. When Rani came home sadly, her cousin Amit suddenly appeared and pulled her hair.” How many eggs do you have in the nest (巢) on your head, Rani?” Amit laughed. When hearing his words, Rani couldn’t help 53 . “What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I 54 my hair !Everyone makes fun of it all the time,” Rani said with tears. “Oh, dear, your hair is beautiful. Others laugh at you 55 you are special. Remember that you’re better and smarter than any of them put together,” Dad said. Rani nodded uncertainly. In order to make Rani more confident (自信的), Dad showed her some 56 about their minister (总理). In these videos, Madam Prime Minister, standing proudly, had 57 hair, wise eyes and a warm smile. Rani was deeply shocked and made up her mind to become a person 58 her. And the first step was to have her hair cut. A few days later, Rani entered the school speech competition. She had no fear with keeping her head high. Her 59 was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly. She showed 60 with confidence. And right then, Rani knew she’d won. She was the best public speaker on that stage. 51．A．soft B．straight C．thick D．wet 52．A．politely B．safely C．quickly D．weakly 53．A．running B．shouting C．crying D．talking 54．A．hate B．fear C．wash D．miss 55．A．until B．unless C．because D．though 56．A．photos B．books C．paintings D．videos 57．A．short B．long C．black D．gold 58．A．towards B．around C．like D．about 59．A．voice B．cough C．joke D．song 60．A．himself B．itself C．yourself D．herself （重庆市彭水思源教研共同体五校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. 61 a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 62 . “What’s the matter, dear! What’s wrong with you?” asked her mom. Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 63 it used to be! But now there is so much rubbish on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish 64 . “What can we do?” asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 65 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 66 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can. “Will you help me 67 rubbish, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will.” replied her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to 68 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 69 . “We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it 70 . I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.” 61．A．In B．Before C．At D．On 62．A．excited B．pleasant C．unhappy D．comfortable 63．A．noisy B．clean C．dirty D．untidy 64．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere 65．A．books B．boxes C．bags D．letters 66．A．left B．returned C．took D．put 67．A．set up B．pick up C．put up D．build up 68．A．think B．laugh C．see D．say 69．A．full B．big C．empty D．clean 70．A．looks B．does C．is D．can （重庆市江津第二中学校联盟十校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six solar terms in winter. They go in that order start of winter (立冬), light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice (冬至), lesser cold (小寒) and 71 cold. Start of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and 72 time with the family. On start of winter, people keep lots of 73 in a cellar (地窖). It is handy for people when they want to eat vegetables. They just need to take them out from the cellar. The 74 China celebrates start of winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and 75 snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. After heavy snow, it’s winter solstice. When winter solstice comes, it brings the 76 days of the year and the longest nights. On winter solstice, the northern part of the world has the shortest daytime and longest nighttime. 77 northern part of China, people usually eat dumplings and mutton to 78 the day. However, in the southern part, tangyuan and noodles are the festival food. They bring 79 . Greater cold comes after lesser cold. The field is 80 with snow. And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start. 71．A．greater B．great C．much D．many 72．A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 73．A．fruit B．water C．vegetables D．meat 74．A．northern B．west C．southern D．most 75．A．strong B．litter C．heavy D．white 76．A．longest B．shortest C．brightest D．coldest 77．A．On B．At C．During D．In 78．A．spend B．choose C．pass D．celebrate 79．A．warm B．cold C．wet D．warmth 80．A．full B．filled C．covered D．crowded （重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Mrs. Thompson, a 47-year-old teacher, was well-known for her warm and caring nature. Every September, she would 81 the school year by telling her new class, “I have a special gift. I can see the future.” Her students would look 82 her with curiosity and doubt. One day, a new student named Jack joined her class. Jack was 83 and seldom talked to others. He seemed to have a negative attitude (消极态度) towards school and life. Mrs. Thompson noticed this and decided to use her “gift” to cheer 84 up. She called the class to the front of the room and said, “I can see that Jack will become a great 85 one day.” The students laughed, but Jack’s eyes lit up with a spark of hope. From that day on, he started to work harder, believing in the possibility of his future success. As years went by, Jack 86 forgot Mrs. Thompson’s words. Her belief (信任) in him pushed him to achieve great things. He graduated as a top student in his class, won a scholarship to a famous university, and finally became a great scientist, just 87 Mrs. Thompson predicted (预测) . Years later, at a school reunion, Jack met Mrs. Thompson again. He thanked her for her 88 on his life. “You gave me the confidence to believe in myself, ” he said. Mrs. Thompson smiled and replied, “I never had a special gift to see the future. I just had the power of kindness and belief in my students. ” Mrs. Thompson 89 Jack and all her students a valuable lesson: a small act of kindness can change a person’s life. It’s not about having a special gift to see the future, but about 90 the future by believing in others. 81．A．start B．require C．complete D．leave 82．A．for B．at C．after D．up 83．A．quiet B．noisy C．active D．funny 84．A．them B．it C．him D．her 85．A．teacher B．interviewer C．artist D．scientist 86．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 87．A．when B．as C．before D．though 88．A．control B．advice C．research D．influence 89．A．learned B．missed C．taught D．studied 90．A．changing B．sharing C．failing D．losing （ 重庆市四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期） Once upon a time, the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “ 91 I am the most important. I am the life and hope. I am the color for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue said, “You only think about the earth, but think about the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis (基础) of life. Without my peace, you would all be 92 .” Yellow laughed and said, “You are all so serious. I bring 93 , fun and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Every time you look at a sunflower, the whole world starts to smile. Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange started next to say, “I am the color of health and strength. When I 94 the sky as the sun rises, my beauty is so surprising 95 no one gives another thought to any of you.” Red could stand it no longer, so he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of courage. I fight for the truth. I am also the color of love.” The colors went on the quarrel. Their quarreling became 96 . Suddenly there came a bright light. Rain started to pour down heavily. The colors were so scared that they hugged (拥抱) close to one another for comfort (安慰). The rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting among 97 . Don’t you know that you were all special and different? Now, Join hands 98 each other and come to me.” Doing as they were told, the colors joined hand in hand. They 99 a colorful rainbow. From then on, 100 a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky, letting us remember to admire one another. 91．A．Clearly B．Suddenly C．Carefully D．Exactly 92．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 93．A．interest B．laughter C．sadness D．attention 94．A．discover B．see C．fill D．heat 95．A．that B．because C．when D．before 96．A．slower and slower B．faster and faster C．higher and higher D．louder and louder 97．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．himself 98．A．on B．from C．at D．with 99．A．turned into B．put on C．take place D．lay out 100．A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．whoever （重庆市长寿川维中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a 101 mood when he woke up. Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a(n) 102 of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever he felt worried about something, he would 103 white noise with his headphones. With the 104 of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones. He 105 he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always 106 his things—without asking. He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in 107 . “Where are my headphones? You can’t just take my things! Or I’ll take yours!” He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and 108 it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to 109 , and Frank stormed out, feeling better. Frank’s mom heard the shouting and went into Andy’s room. “Hey,” she said 110 , “stop for a second and tell me how you’re feeling.” Mom never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about feelings instead of getting angry. 101．A．bad B．cheerful C．playful D．strange 102．A．list B．gift C．example D．introduction 103．A．talk about B．listen to C．turn down D．wait for 104．A．results B．thoughts C．prizes D．purposes 105．A．expected B．decided C．discovered D．remembered 106．A．repairing B．cleaning C．breaking D．borrowing 107．A．anger B．fear C．shame D．surprise 108．A．tied B．burnt C．threw D．placed 109．A．cry B．rest C．help D．share 110．A．sadly B．shyly C．softly D．bravely （重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Mark always believed that wearing his “lucky” clothes could bring him good luck during exams. Every time an important exam was around the corner, he would wear his red 111 , which he said had magical powers. One day, as Mark was getting ready for his math exam, his mom saw him and asked, “Mark, why do you always wear them for exams? Is there anything 112 in them?” Mark smiled and said, “Yes, Mom. It’s true that the clothes are not common. They give me confidence and make me feel like I can solve all the problems 113 .” His mom shook her head but didn’t argue. She thought it was 114 Mark’s imagination. However, she decided to let him wear whatever made him feel comfortable. As Mark entered the exam hall, he felt a sense of 115 wash over him at first. But then he looked down at his clothes and thought to himself, “You’ve got them, Mark. Your lucky clothes are 116 you.” The exam was difficult, but Mark kept reminding himself of the power his clothes 117 . He felt a sense of calm as he worked through each problem. When the result came out, Mark felt 118 —he got the best grade of all. He believed that it was his lucky clothes that 119 his success. From that day on, Mark continued to wear his lucky clothes for every important exam, not because he truly believed in their magical powers, 120 because they made him feel good about himself and prepared him mentally (思想上) for the challenge ahead. 111．A．coat B．hat C．scarf D．shorts 112．A．special B．expensive C．boring D．old 113．A．myself B．itself C．themselves D．yourself 114．A．hardly B．just C．almost D．finally 115．A．relaxation B．excitement C．satisfaction D．worry 116．A．for B．with C．in D．from 117．A．increased B．changed C．gave D．got 118．A．sad B．angry C．proud D．nervous 119．A．ended up with B．dealt with C．played a part in D．pay attention to 120．A．but B．and C．or D．yet （重庆市西南大学附属中学校西附2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） I had my first job at the age of thirteen. I was very 121 to make my own pocket money. My parents 122 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They 123 that by making money, spending it, and learning from the mistakes, I would grow up and become more responsible. Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things although they worried a lot. When I was sixteen, I wanted to spend the summer months 124 around Europe. My mother was 125 the idea that I went for a trip alone at such a young age. But my father felt that it would be a great experience for me. In the end, my mother agreed that I could only travel to France, 126 it was my mother’s homeland. And I had many uncles and aunts who could provide help if I needed them. Three years later, my younger brother decided to take a 127 off after his first year in university. Again my mother was very, worried and not happy to see my brother leave his school. But my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 128 year working his way on trains and ships to different places. These kinds of experiences are probably impossible for children in many countries, but in the US they are quite common. Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time 129 finish high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs and traveled on their own. Maybe they have chosen the university and even 130 their future Jobs and so on. 121．A．worried B．afraid C．proud D．brave 122．A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes 123．A．noticed B．believed C．wondered D．feared 124．A．flying B．working C．studying D．traveling 125．A．with B．for C．under D．against 126．A．so B．but C．because D．while 127．A．term B．month C．year D．week 128．A．unusual B．hard C．strange D．normal 129．A．I B．you C．they D．we 130．A．depended on B．decided on C．waited for D．given up （重庆市长寿中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 “For thousands of years, humans have raced to be the first. Now, in some cases, we're racing to be the last,” said The New York Times' Paige McClanahan. This is the spirit at the heart of last- chance tourism, a rising industry. Last-chance tourism is about 1 the last of something, that’s to say, visiting places before they disappear. Rising temperature and water levels mean that we may never get another 2 to see certain islands, glaciers (冰川), animals, and so on before they disappear. This may sound 3 , but some people are using last-chance tourism as a way to spread environmental awareness. One 4 is “the Sea of Ice” in Chamonix, Frane. The Chamonix ski resort (度假村) opened a glacier museum in 2012. There tourists can learn about glaciers and 5 climate change influences places like “the Sea of Ice”. This effort seems to have an 6 . A survey showed that 80 percent of visitors said they would 7 to learn more about the environment and how to protect it. 8 it has these advantages, last-chance tourism may also be speeding up the effects of climate change. As more people rush to endangered natural places, they 9 a bigger and bigger carbon (碳) footprint, leading to the destruction of these places in the end. At the end of the day, it’s not just about understanding the need to stop climate change; it’s even more 10 to avoid making it more terrible. 1．A．having B．seeing C．developing D．picking 2．A．chance B．way C．idea D．reason 3．A．normal B．exciting C．sad D．simple 4．A．fact B．sign C．project D．example 5．A．how B．when C．if D．where 6．A．idea B．effect C．offer D．experience 7．A．choose B．try C．plan D．forget 8．A．Although B．Unless C．Whether D．Because 9．A．build B．check C．create D．collect 10．A．convenient B．impossible C．difficult D．important （重庆市凤鸣山中学教育集团校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while crowds cheered along the course (跑道). Marathons (马拉松) are becoming more and more popular. Besides adults, teenagers have also taken a (n) 11 part in marathons. A 15-year-old boy Thomas loves running. He got the first place in a 5-kilometer marathon. For him, the race 12 months of training and preparation. Practicing a lot in local gyms each week made 13 possible for him to be prepared for the race. “Unlike the 800-meter running at school which pays more 14 to speed, a marathon tests a runner’s endurance (耐力) and psychological quality (心理素质),” Thomas said. When he felt 15 during the race, he told himself not to give up. “In long-distance running, the only one you have to beat is yourself,” Xu added. Apart from one’s willpower (意志力), kindness from the people also has a big influence 16 runners. It can help them get to the finishing line. A girl called Pam took part in a 3-kilometer marathon when she was 10 years old. The support from the 17 cheering along the course really encouraged her. “When things were difficult, people cheered me on. 18 it was just the words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me. And I 19 to keep going to the end,” she told Teens. She believes that life is also a marathon. “We should pay close attention to the final goal and face the challenges along the way 20 ,” she said. 11．A．active B．direct C．helpful D．sudden 12．A．avoids B．means C．remains D．interviews 13．A．it B．its C．him D．his 14．A．part B．money C．attention D．requirement 15．A．tired B．proud C．excited D．interested 16．A．in B．on C．to D．for 17．A．students B．parents C．crowds D．competitors 18．A．If B．When C．Because D．Even though 19．A．encourage B．encouraged C．am encouraged D．was encouraged 20．A．normally B．exactly C．bravely D．politely （重庆市珊瑚中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated (沮丧的). Last year my mother was 21 ill and had an operation (手术) on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 22 what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears 23 I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a gift for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things 24 I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What 25 can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’” the author wrote. I suddenly 26 that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive (积极的) all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 27 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 28 hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt disappointed again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that 29 I had got some stage (舞台) experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life 30 us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 21．A．quietly B．seriously C．possibly D．hardly 22．A．question B．excuse C．idea D．doubt 23．A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．whoever 24．A．when B．until C．whether D．since 25．A．lesson B．goal C．decision D．request 26．A．realized B．wondered C．dreamed D．predicted 27．A．silently B．differently C．easily D．suddenly 28．A．because of B．ahead of C．instead of D．out of 29．A．at once B．at least C．at first D．at most 30．A．shows B．makes C．gives D．lends （ 重庆市彭水思源教研共同体五校联考2024-2025学年九年级上） It’s true that most people in the new age live on the Internet. And it’s exactly the reason why the video of the old man was seen by more people and then he got more love and warmth 31 the nice netizens (热心的网友). The video was about a/an 32 man in hospital and he had no families to take care of him. That was made into a video by a woman in the same hospital. It’s said that the woman has also set 33 a Wechat group named “Passing on the 34 to make this winter warmer”, in order to make it easier for the warm-hearted netizens to communicate and avoid sending the same gifts to the old man. It turns out that there are still so many kind people in this world. The existence (存在) of the Internet 35 us everything in this world, and also makes 36 possible for us to pass on the love to others across time and space. All this represents (体现) the goodness of the Chinese people. 37 , this warm-hearted woman updated(更新) the videos of the old man. She thanked the netizens for this old man, saying, “We’ve got plenty of supplies now and we don’t need more of that.” The video got no bad comments or attacks (攻击) 38 only best wishes. This is how the 39 should be like—to 40 happiness, to speak for the good, and to pass on the love to others. 31．A．in B．on C．from D．with 32．A．old B．young C．funny D．boring 33．A．off B．out C．against D．up 34．A．food B．love C．time D．gift 35．A．shows B．overcomes C．supposes D．repeats 36．A．its B．it C．that D．that’s 37．A．Before B．First C．Later D．Unluckily 38．A．and B．but C．or D．as well 39．A．restaurant B．school C．park D．Internet 40．A．stop B．avoid C．prevent D．share （重庆市育才中学教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上 ） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the basis (基础) of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to 41 while you do much listening. Don’t be 42 of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from 43 your English. It’s a good 44 to write something——write notes or letters. Then ask someone to go through 45 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 46 found when you write. 47 correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don’t 48 about it. One of the most helpful ways is reading, either aloud or low to yourself. The important thing is to choose 49 you like. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 50 the new words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence. 41．A．say B．look C．speak D．write 42．A．sure B．afraid C．worried D．careful 43．A．improving B．noticing C．listening D．influencing 44．A．time. B．guide C．way D．result 45．A．how B．when C．where D．what 46．A．happily B．easily C．really D．hardly 47．A．By B．With C．In D．As 48．A．talk B．fear C．worry D．think 49．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 50．A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look out / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空 （重庆市巴蜀中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Recently, a video of a young Sri Lankan teenager selling flowers has touched many hearts. The video has been watched millions of times. In the video, 17-year-old Dilip Madushanka wears a wide-eyed smile while selling flowers to 1 . It is 2 that Madushanka dropped out of school at the age of 10 to sell flowers. 3 his parents tried to sell more vegetables every day, the money they made was still not enough to cover the family’s 4 expenses (开销). So, the young boy had to take on the responsibility of supporting his family. Every day, Madushanka could be seen running after tourist buses 5 mountain roads, sometimes for kilometers, just to sell his flowers. Some days brought good 6 , but there were also unlucky moments. Finally, his perseverance (坚持不懈) paid off 7 a group of Chinese tourists noticed his hard work to catch their bus. Touched by his perseverance, the tourists not only bought all the flowers Madushanka had that day, but also 8 a video of him running with flowers. The video quickly became 9 online, especially in China. Then a hand-drawn picture of Madushanka standing by the road, holding flowers with his arms open, was 10 spread. People admire his love for life even in difficult times. 1．A．children B．tourists C．guides D．partners 2．A．warned B．produced C．divided D．reported 3．A．Although B．However C．Since D．Because 4．A．daily B．lively C．national D．central 5．A．with B．along C．under D．about 6．A．safety B．style C．luck D．choice 7．A．when B．if C．before D．whether 8．A．repeated B．refused C．recorded D．ruled 9．A．traditional B．crowded C．silent D．popular 10．A．politely B．usually C．badly D．widely 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了斯里兰卡一名17岁的少年迪利普•马杜尚卡为了养家糊口，每天在山路上追赶旅游巴士卖花，他的坚持和乐观感动了许多人，他的视频在网上迅速走红。 1．句意：在视频中，17岁的迪利普·马杜尚卡睁着大眼睛微笑着向游客卖花。 children孩子；tourists游客；guides导游；partners伙伴。由下文“Every day, Madushanka could be seen running after tourist buses”可知，是向“游客”卖花。故选B。 2．句意：据报道，马杜尚卡10岁时就辍学去卖花了。 warned警告；produced生产；divided分开；reported报道。由下文“Madushanka dropped out of school at the age of 10 to sell flowers”可知，此处应是据报道。故选D。 3．句意：尽管他的父母试图每天多卖些蔬菜，但他们挣的钱仍然不够支付家庭的日常开支。 Although虽然，尽管；However然而；Since自从；Because因为。由下文“the money they made was still not enough to cover the family’s…expenses”可知，是让步关系，应用although/though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：尽管他的父母试图每天多卖些蔬菜，但他们挣的钱仍然不够支付家庭的日常开支。 daily日常的；lively活泼的；national国家的；central中心的。由“expenses”可知，此处是指日常开支。故选A。 5．句意：每天，都可以看到马杜尚卡在山路上追赶旅游巴士，有时要跑好几公里，只是为了卖他的花。 with和；along沿着；under在……下面；about关于。由“mountain roads”可知，应是沿着山路追赶旅游巴士。故选B。 6．句意：有些日子带来了好运，但也有倒霉的时候。 safety安全；style风格；luck运气；choice选择。由“but there were also unlucky moments”可知，此处与之形成转折，应是有些日子带来了好运。故选C。 7．句意：最后，他的坚持得到了回报，当一群中国游客注意到他努力追赶他们的巴士时。 when当……时；if如果；before在……之前；whether是否。由“his perseverance (坚持不懈) paid off”可知，此处是指当一群中国游客注意到他努力追赶他们的巴士时，他的坚持得到了回报。故选A。 8．句意：游客们被他的坚持所感动，不仅买下了那天马杜尚卡所有的花，还录下了他拿着花奔跑的视频。 repeated重复；refused拒绝；recorded记录；ruled统治。由“a video of him running with flowers”可知，是录下了他拿着花奔跑的视频。故选C。 9．句意：这段视频在网上迅速走红，尤其是在中国。 traditional传统的；crowded拥挤的；silent沉默的；popular流行的。由“The video has been watched millions of times”可知，此处是指这段视频在网上迅速走红。故选D。 10．句意：然后，一张手绘的马杜尚卡站在路边，双臂张开捧着花的照片被广泛传播。 politely礼貌地；usually通常；badly糟糕地；widely广泛地。由“The video quickly became…online, especially in China”可知，此处是指照片被广泛传播。故选D。 （重庆市潼南区2023-2024学年九年级上 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D．四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Meimei is a girl from a village far away. It has been some months 11 she moved to the city. She studied in a local junior high school. The students there are warm and friendly, but she still has difficulties at school, especially in English learning. She sat in 12 at the English class. She refused to do group work, only watching others without a word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her the reasons. Meimei is such an 13 girl and she told the teacher what she thought. She haven’t learned 14 language before. She 15 not speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes. English is difficult 16 her ability. Besides, she may not have a chance to go abroad. The teacher 17 why we Chinese should learn English well. For instance, English is a good tool (工具) to know the outside world. The teacher also gave her some advice on 18 to learn English well, like previewing before class or singing English songs. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce the words 19 . The teacher 20 her change. She hopes that Meimei can make great progress. 11．A．for B．since C．after D．before 12．A．victory B．courage C．palace D．silence 13．A．sleepy B．bored C．honest D．silly 14．A．foreign B．native C．sleepy D．certain 15．A．should B．dare C．need D．must 16．A．inside B．through C．including D．beyond 17．A．explained B．divided C．previewed D．compared 18．A．why B．when C．how D．where 19．A．widely B．totally C．wisely D．properly 20．A．is worried about B．is pleased with C．is similar to D．is famous for 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了一个来自乡村的女孩梅梅，她开始不会说英语，也不愿意说英语，因为她害怕犯错误，后来在老师的帮助下，她努力学习英语，并取得了很大的进步。 11．句意：她搬到这个城市已经几个月了。 for因为；since自从；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“It has been some months…she moved to the city.”可知，此处指的是“自从她搬到这个城市”，应用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。 12．句意：她静静地坐在英语课上。 victory胜利；courage勇气；palace宫殿；silence沉默。根据下文“She refused to do group work, only watching others without a word.”可知，此处指静静地坐着。故选D。 13．句意：梅梅是一个如此诚实的女孩，她告诉了老师她的想法。 sleepy瞌睡的；bored无聊的；honest诚实的；silly荒谬的。根据空后的“she told the teacher what she thought”可知，梅梅是一个诚实的孩子。故选C。 14．句意：她以前没学过外语。 foreign外国的；native本地的；sleepy瞌睡的；certain必然的。根据下文“The teacher…why we Chinese should learn English well.”可知，英语对我们中国人来说是一门外语。故选A。 15．句意：她不敢说英语，因为她害怕犯错误。 should应该；dare敢于；need需要；must必须。根据空后的“because she is afraid of making mistakes”可知，此处指她不敢说英语。故选B。 16．句意：英语很难，超出了她的能力。 inside内侧；through通过；including包括；beyond超出。根据空前的“English is difficult”可知，此处指学习英语已经超出了她的能力范围，beyond one’s ability“超出了某人的能力”，固定词组。故选D。 17．句意：老师解释了为什么我们中国人应该学好英语。 explained解释；divided分开；previewed预览；compared比较。根据下文“For instance, English is a good tool (工具) to know the outside world.”可知，此处指解释。故选A。 18．句意：老师也给了她一些如何学好英语的建议，比如课前预习或者唱英文歌。 why为什么；when当……时候；how怎样；where哪里。根据空后的“like previewing before class or singing English songs”可知，此处指方式手段。故选C。 19．句意：现在梅梅可以正确地发音了。 widely广泛地；totally完全地；wisely明智地；properly正确地。根据上文“She has studied hard from then on.”可知，此处指现在梅梅可以正确地发音了。故选D。 20．句意：老师对她的改变很满意。 is worried about对……担心；is pleased with对……满意；is similar to与……相似；is famous for因……而出名。根据上文“She has studied hard from then on.”以及“Now Meimei can pronounce the words…”可知，老师对于梅梅所作出的改变应该是满意的。故选B。 （重庆市江津区四校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 ） One day, I had an idea that I should read as many books as I can to get more knowledge. So I went to the 21 to borrow some books. I thought I could keep on doing this for at least one month. But just a few days 22 , things didn’t go on easily as I imagined. The idea of finishing all of them was 23 , because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. Holding the mind that reading did play an important part in my life, I simply didn’t know how to 24 it. I was so worried that I could hardly sleep. Then, suddenly the other day I changed my idea. “Why not make reading fun?” It gave me hope 25 . Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking to the writer. I tried to read his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her 26 and suffering(痛苦). Now books have become a 27 of my life. I do some reading at least two hours a day. Do you know that attitude(态度) can really 28 a great difference? Someone once said, “ 29 the situation is bad, people still have one freedom to choose their attitude.” So, don’t worry 30 study or work. It helps with nothing. Try to see things from a different angel(角度). Trust me, this will change the situation and help you a lot. 21．A．bank B．supermarket C．library D．park 22．A．before B．early C．later D．after 23．A．impossible B．impolite C．important D．impatient 24．A．play with B．deal with C．do with D．share with 25．A．again B．first C．last D．next 26．A．illness B．business C．kindness D．happiness 27．A．part B．friend C．gift D．result 28．A．give B．make C．show D．offer 29．A．Though B．So C．Because D．But 30．A．for B．as C．about D．at 【答案】 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的阅读经历，并通过介绍阅读经历，作者指出了态度的重要性。 21．句意：所以我去图书馆去借一些书。 bank银行；supermarket超市；library图书馆；park公园。根据空后的“to borrow some books”可知，目的是去借书，而借书应该去图书馆。故选C。 22．句意：但仅仅几天后，事情进展得不像我想象的那么简单。 before之前；early早地；later之后，通常放在时间段之后；after在……之后，通常放在时间点或时间段之前。根据“But just a few days...things didn’t go on easily as I imagined.”可知，此处作者表达的是：几天后，事情进展不像想象中的简单。所以，排除A和B。又因设空处在时间段之后，所以，此处只能用later。故选C。 23．句意：看完所有这些书的目标是不可能实现的，因为我总是发现冷静下来读完整本书很难。 impossible不可能的；impolite不礼貌的；important重要的；impatient不耐心的。根据“because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book.”可知，作者觉得看完这些书的目标不可能实现。故选A。 24．句意：我只是不知道该如何处理它。 play with和……玩；deal with处理；do with用……做，do为及物动词，后面需接宾语；share with与……分享，share为及物动词，后面需接宾语。根据“I simply didn’t know how to...it”可知，此处作者表达的是：不知道该如何处理阅读。故选B。 25．句意：它再次给了我希望。 again再次；first第一；last最后；next下一个；根据“Then, suddenly the other day I changed my idea. ‘Why not make reading fun’”可知，作者改变了想法，对阅读再次抱有了希望。故选A。 26．句意：我尝试阅读他或她的书，所以，我可以感觉他或她所有的快乐与痛苦。 illness疾病；business生意；kindness善良；happiness快乐。根据“Every time we read a book, we are actually talking to the writer.”可知，每一次我们读书，我们事实上是在与作者交谈，所以，通过这种“交谈”，我们可以感觉到作者的快乐和痛苦。故选D。 27．句意：现在，书已经成为了我生活的一部分。 part部分；friend朋友；gift礼物；result结果。根据“I do some reading at least two hours a day.”可知，作者每天至少阅读两小时，所以，书已经成为了作者生活的一部分。故选A。 28．句意：你知道态度真地可以有很大的影响吗？ give给；make制作；show展示；offer提供。此处考查短语make a difference，表“有作用，有影响”。故选B。 29．句意：尽管处境很糟糕，人们还是有选择他们态度的自由。 Though尽管；So所以；Because因为；But但是。根据“‘...the situation is bad, people still have one freedom to choose their attitude.’”可知，从句和主句之间为让步关系，所以，此处应该用让步状语从句的引导词来引导从句。故选A。 30．句意：所以，不要担心学习和工作。 for为了；as作为；about关于；at在。此处考查短语worry about，表“担心”。故选C。 （重庆市凤鸣山中学教育集团校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Silk Road is known to all Chinese. It was an ancient trade way that 31 China to other countries. Along this way, many products were traded, including spices, silk and food. One of the most important activities of this road was the exchange of currency (货币交换). When people from different places met along the Silk Road, they had to exchange their currencies 32 do the business. However, this was not always 33 , as the value of different currencies is greatly different. Many places had their own currency rules and marks, which show their cultural history. For example, the Chinese used coins with a square hole in the middle, 34 the Persians used coins with marks of their rulers. Currency exchange also led to the development of new technologies. For example, the Chinese 35 paper money. It was more convenient (便利的) to carry than 36 coins. This creation completely changed the way people did the 37 and made for modern banking development. Today, the Silk Road is no longer in use, but it has a great 38 on our life. 39 studying the currency culture on the Silk Road, you can get a better understanding of the world and the importance of 40 exchanges. If you have a chance to experience it in person, don’t miss it. 31．A．communicated B．directed C．connected D．introduced 32．A．because of B．in order to C．instead of D．according to 33．A．easy B．difficult C．cheap D．expensive 34．A．while B．though C．until D．unless 35．A．chose B．invented C．discovered D．requited 36．A．smooth B．rough C．light D．heavy 37．A．project B．business C．survey D．research 38．A．difficulty B．difference C．influence D．interview 39．A．Along B．In C．By D．With 40．A．medical B．local C．natural D．cultural 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路和货币交换的发展历史以及对现在的影响。 31．句意：这是一种古老的贸易方式，连接中国与其他国家。 communicated沟通；directed指导；connected连接；introduced介绍。根据常识可知，丝绸之路把中国和外国连接起来，connect A to B“把A与B连接起来”，故选C。 32．句意：当来自不同地方的人们沿着丝绸之路相遇时，他们必须交换他们的货币以完成交易。 because of因为；in order to为了；instead of而不是；according to通过。根据“exchange their currencies...do the business”可知，交换货币是为了完成商业贸易。故选B。 33．句意：然而，这并不总是那么容易，因为不同货币的价值差别很大。 easy容易；difficult困难的；cheap便宜点；expensive昂贵的。根据“as the value of different currencies is greatly different”可知，此处表示不容易的。故选A。 34．句意：例如，中国人使用中间有一个方孔的硬币，而波斯人使用带有统治者标志的硬币。 while然而；though尽管；until直到；unless除非。根据上文“the Chinese used coins with a square hole in the middle”和下文“the Persians used coins with marks of their rulers”可知，上下文之间是转折关系。故选A。 35．句意：例如，中国人发明了纸币。 chose选择；invented发明；discovered发现；requited要求。根据上文“Currency exchange also led to the development of new technologies.”可知，此处是指发明了纸币。故选B。 36．句意：它比沉重的硬币携带起来更方便。 smooth顺滑的；rough粗糙的；light轻的；heavy重的。根据“It was more convenient to carry than...coins.”可知，此处是指与硬币相比，纸币更方便携带。故选D。 37．句意：这一发明彻底改变了人们做生意的方式，促进了现代银行业的发展。 project工程；business生意；survey调查；research研究。根据“This creation completely changed the way people did the...and made for modern banking development.”可知，此处表示彻底改变了人们做生意的方式。故选B。 38．句意：今天，丝绸之路不再使用，但它对我们的生活有很大的影响。 difficulty困难；difference不同；influence影响；interview采访。have an influence on...“对……有影响”。故选C。 39．句意：通过对丝绸之路货币文化的研究，你可以更好地了解世界和文化交流的重要性。 Along沿着；In在……里面；By通过；With和……一起。根据“studying the currency culture on the Silk Road”可知，此处是指通过某种方式。故选C。 40．句意：通过研究丝绸之路上的货币文化，你可以更好地了解世界和文化交流的重要性。 medical医学的；local本地的；natural自然的；cultural文化的。根据“studying the currency culture on the Silk Road”可知，此处是指文化交流的重要性。故选D。 （重庆市江津实验中学等多校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Jenny looked at the store window for a long time. There was 41 in this world that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll (洋娃娃). 42 , she didn’t even have 95 cents. As she was crossing the road, a small, pink triangle (三角形) caught her 43 . Jenny walked over to take the triangle out from the snow and realized it was a wallet with a lot of money and some cards. Jenny looked at the old woman in her driver’s license photo. She had a 44 smile that reminded Jenny of her grandma. Jenny sighed (叹气). She turned around and walked in the direction from which she came. Jenny’s heart beat quickly when she 45 the store. As she was going to pay for the doll, her grandma called. Jenny’s heart was filled 46 love and happiness as she thought of her sweet old grandma. “Hi, Grandma? I’m going to be a little bit late tonight. I’ve got to drop something off… Yeah, it was good… O.K… I love you too.” Jenny left the store. When she rang the bell at 301 West Street, she 47 her grandma again. The woman who answered the door had been crying recently and looked sad. “Here, I found this in the snow.” Jenny said as she handed her the 48 . “Oh, good God! This is the money for the children’s home! Now we can bring the children the gifts for Christmas!” The woman took the wallet smilingly. She was so thankful that she gave Jenny a cookie and a ride home. After doing her brother’s chores for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. Although she 49 doing all of that work, she knew that she had made the right choice 50 she could play with her Happy Hannah doll and look her grandma in the eyes. 41．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 42．A．Instead B．However C．Luckily D．Suddenly 43．A．hand B．head C．eyes D．mind 44．A．beautiful B．scary C．sad D．funny 45．A．left B．passed C．entered D．joined 46．A．of B．in C．for D．with 47．A．thought of B．thought up C．cared about D．cared for 48．A．toy B．wallet C．card D．license 49．A．refused B．enjoyed C．disliked D．advised 50．A．as B．while C．because D．when 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了珍妮在雪地里捡到一个钱包，准备用钱包里的钱去买玩具，结果因为奶奶的一通电话最终归还了钱包的故事。 41．句意：在这个世界上，她最想要的就是一个快乐的汉娜娃娃。 something某些事情；anything任何事情；everything一切；nothing什么也没有。结合语境可知，除了汉娜娃娃珍妮什么都不想要。故选D。 42．句意：然而，她甚至没有95美分。 Instead相反；However然而；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地。这里表示转折，想买汉娜娃娃，然而甚至95美分都没有。故选B。 43．句意：当她过马路时，一个粉红色的小三角形吸引了她的目光。 hand手；head头；eyes眼睛；mind思想，大脑。结合语境可知，珍妮看到了钱包，catch one’s eyes“抓住某人眼球，吸引某人目光”。故选C。 44．句意：她的笑容很美，让珍妮想起了她的祖母。 beautiful美丽的；scary吓人的；sad悲伤的；funny好笑的。根据“that reminded Jenny of her grandma”可知，失主的微笑很美就像珍妮的奶奶一样。故选A。 45．句意：珍妮走进商店时心跳得很快。 left离开；passed穿过；entered进入；joined加入。结合语境，珍妮想要把钱包里的钱用来买汉娜娃娃，所以走进商店。故选C。 46．句意：珍妮想起她可爱的奶奶，心中充满了爱和幸福。 of……的；in在……里；for为了；with用。这里be filled with...“被……充满”。故选D。 47．句意：当她在西街301号按铃时，她又想起了她的祖母。 thought of想起；thought up想出；cared about关心；cared for照顾。这里是想起。故选A。 48．句意：应门的那个女人最近一直在哭，看起来很伤心。“我在雪地里找到了这个。”珍妮边说边把钱包递给她。 toy玩具；wallet钱包；card卡片；license许可证。结合前文，可知是钱包。故选B。 49．句意：虽然她不喜欢做所有这些工作，但她知道自己做出了正确的选择，因为她可以玩她的快乐汉娜娃娃，看着奶奶的眼睛。 refused拒绝；enjoyed喜欢；disliked不喜欢；advised建议。根据“Although”可知，珍妮不喜欢做这些家务。故选C。 50．句意：虽然她不喜欢做所有这些工作，但她知道自己做出了正确的选择，因为她可以玩她的快乐汉娜娃娃，看着奶奶的眼睛。 as因为，由于；while然而；because因为；when当……时候。这里表示直接原因，用because。故选C。 （重庆市梁平区梁山初中教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Rani was a girl with curly hair, but she didn’t like her hair at all. She tried many ways to make her hair 51 . However, none of them were successful. One day, Rani got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time, some boys noticed her and laughed at Rani’s hair again. Rani felt ashamed (羞愧), so she jumped off the school bus 52 . But that was not all. When Rani came home sadly, her cousin Amit suddenly appeared and pulled her hair.” How many eggs do you have in the nest (巢) on your head, Rani?” Amit laughed. When hearing his words, Rani couldn’t help 53 . “What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I 54 my hair !Everyone makes fun of it all the time,” Rani said with tears. “Oh, dear, your hair is beautiful. Others laugh at you 55 you are special. Remember that you’re better and smarter than any of them put together,” Dad said. Rani nodded uncertainly. In order to make Rani more confident (自信的), Dad showed her some 56 about their minister (总理). In these videos, Madam Prime Minister, standing proudly, had 57 hair, wise eyes and a warm smile. Rani was deeply shocked and made up her mind to become a person 58 her. And the first step was to have her hair cut. A few days later, Rani entered the school speech competition. She had no fear with keeping her head high. Her 59 was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly. She showed 60 with confidence. And right then, Rani knew she’d won. She was the best public speaker on that stage. 51．A．soft B．straight C．thick D．wet 52．A．politely B．safely C．quickly D．weakly 53．A．running B．shouting C．crying D．talking 54．A．hate B．fear C．wash D．miss 55．A．until B．unless C．because D．though 56．A．photos B．books C．paintings D．videos 57．A．short B．long C．black D．gold 58．A．towards B．around C．like D．about 59．A．voice B．cough C．joke D．song 60．A．himself B．itself C．yourself D．herself 【答案】 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．D 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．D 【解析】本文讲述了卷发女孩拉尼因不喜欢自己的头发而备受困扰，在父亲的鼓励下最终变得自信的故事。 51．句意：她试了很多方法让她的头发变直。 soft柔软的；straight直的；thick厚的；wet湿的。根据前文“Rani was a girl with curly hair, but she didn’t like her hair at all.”可知，拉尼不喜欢卷发，想让头发变直，故选B。 52．句意：拉尼感到羞愧，所以她迅速跳下校车。 politely礼貌地；safely安全地；quickly迅速地；weakly虚弱地。根据前文“felt ashamed”可知，拉尼因羞愧而快速下车，故选C。 53．句意：听到他的话，拉尼忍不住哭了。 running跑；shouting大喊；crying哭；talking说话。根据前文拉尼遭受的嘲笑和戏弄以及后文“with tears”可知，她忍不住哭了，故选C。 54．句意：“我讨厌我的头发！每个人总是嘲笑它，”拉尼含着泪说。 hate讨厌；fear害怕；wash洗；miss想念。根据前文拉尼不喜欢自己头发以及被嘲笑的经历和“Everyone makes fun of it all the time”，可知她讨厌自己的头发，故选A。 55．句意：哦，亲爱的，你的头发很漂亮。别人嘲笑你是因为你很特别。 until直到；unless除非；because因为；though尽管。根据“Others laugh at you…you are special”前后句逻辑关系，别人嘲笑她是因为她特别，所以用because，选C。 56．句意：为了让拉尼更自信，爸爸给她看了一些关于他们总理的视频。 photos照片；books书；paintings画；videos视频。根据后文“In these videos”可知，爸爸给她看的是视频，故选D。 57．句意：在这些视频中，总理女士骄傲地站着，留着短发、有着睿智的眼睛和温暖的微笑。 short短的；long长的；black黑色的；gold金色的。根据常识以及“had...hair”和“And the first step was to have her hair cut.”可知，这里描述总理的发型，并且拉尼之后也学着总统的样子剪了头发，所以总统通常是短发，故选A。 58．句意：拉尼深受震撼，下定决心要成为像她一样的人。 towards朝着；around周围；like像；about关于。根据“Rani was deeply shocked and made up her mind to become a person…her”可知，拉尼深受震撼，想成为像总理一样的人，所以用like，故选C。 59．句意：她的声音很大，每个人都能清楚地听到她。 voice声音；cough咳嗽；joke笑话；song歌曲。根据“loud”以及“everyone could hear her clearly”可知，这里说的是她的声音很大，所以每个人都能听清楚，故选A。 60．句意：她自信地展示自己。 himself他自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据主语“She”可知，这里用反身代词herself，选D。 （重庆市彭水思源教研共同体五校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. 61 a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 62 . “What’s the matter, dear! What’s wrong with you?” asked her mom. Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 63 it used to be! But now there is so much rubbish on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish 64 . “What can we do?” asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 65 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 66 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can. “Will you help me 67 rubbish, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will.” replied her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to 68 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 69 . “We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it 70 . I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.” 61．A．In B．Before C．At D．On 62．A．excited B．pleasant C．unhappy D．comfortable 63．A．noisy B．clean C．dirty D．untidy 64．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere 65．A．books B．boxes C．bags D．letters 66．A．left B．returned C．took D．put 67．A．set up B．pick up C．put up D．build up 68．A．think B．laugh C．see D．say 69．A．full B．big C．empty D．clean 70．A．looks B．does C．is D．can 【答案】 61．D 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．D 66．C 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．B 【解析】本文讲述了朱丽叶和妈妈去公园时，看见公园到处是垃圾。于是她拿来袋子，她们和一群孩子一起捡垃圾，带来的袋子都装满了，公园看起来好多了。 61．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，当朱丽叶和妈妈来到公园时，她环顾四周，感到非常不开心。 In在……里；Before在……之前；At在；On在……上面。此处morning有形容词sunny修饰，表示在具体某个早上，用介词on，故选D。 62．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，当朱丽叶和妈妈来到公园时，她环顾四周，感到非常不开心。 excited兴奋的；pleasant令人愉快的；unhappy不高兴的；comfortable舒服的。根据“‘What’s the matter, dear! What’s wrong with you?’ asked her mom.”可知，她妈妈担心她生病了，因此是她看起来不高兴，故选C。 63．句意：朱丽叶回答说：“妈妈，它以前是多么美丽、多么干净啊！但是现在地上有这么多垃圾。” noisy喧嚣的；clean干净的；dirty脏的；untidy不整洁的。根据“But now there is so much rubbish on the ground.”可知，现在地上有很多垃圾，很脏，but前后表示转折关系，因此but前表示这里很干净。故选B。 64．句意：到处都是纸片、盒子、玻璃瓶和许多其他垃圾。 everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某地；nowhere无处。根据“But now there is so much rubbish on the ground.”可知，此处表示地上到处是垃圾，故选A。 65．句意：朱丽叶和妈妈一回家，朱丽叶就画了一幅公园的画，并在画的上方用大字写了一个牌子。 books书；boxes盒子；bags书包；letters字母。根据“Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign”可知，她写牌子，用大的字体，故选D。 66．句意：后来，她带了很多袋子，和妈妈一起回到公园。 left离开；returned返回；took拿；put放。根据“Juliet handed them each a bag.”可知，她给他们每人一个袋子，因此表示她带来很多袋子。故选C。 67．句意：朱丽叶边说边递给妈妈一个袋子：“妈妈，你能帮我捡垃圾吗？” set up建立；pick up捡起来；put up举起来；build up增强。根据“‘Let’s clean this place up,’ said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing.”可知，此处表示捡垃圾，故选B。 68．句意：公园里的孩子们跑过来看看发生了什么事。 think思考；laugh笑；see看见；say说。根据“The children at the park ran over”可知，孩子们跑过来的目的是看看发生了什么事，故选C。 69．句意：很快所有的袋子都满了。 full满的；big大的；empty空的；clean干净的。根据“‘We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the park looks much better,’ said Juliet.”可知，她们需要改天再来，因此表示所有的袋子都装满了垃圾，故选A。 70．句意：她妈妈说：“确实如此。我为你感到骄傲。我知道你会想办法帮忙的。” looks看起来；does做；is是；can可能。根据“‘There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the park looks much better,’ said Juliet.”可知，此处助动词有does，因此表示“的确如此”，用So it does，故选B。 （重庆市江津第二中学校联盟十校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six solar terms in winter. They go in that order start of winter (立冬), light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice (冬至), lesser cold (小寒) and 71 cold. Start of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and 72 time with the family. On start of winter, people keep lots of 73 in a cellar (地窖). It is handy for people when they want to eat vegetables. They just need to take them out from the cellar. The 74 China celebrates start of winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and 75 snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. After heavy snow, it’s winter solstice. When winter solstice comes, it brings the 76 days of the year and the longest nights. On winter solstice, the northern part of the world has the shortest daytime and longest nighttime. 77 northern part of China, people usually eat dumplings and mutton to 78 the day. However, in the southern part, tangyuan and noodles are the festival food. They bring 79 . Greater cold comes after lesser cold. The field is 80 with snow. And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start. 71．A．greater B．great C．much D．many 72．A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 73．A．fruit B．water C．vegetables D．meat 74．A．northern B．west C．southern D．most 75．A．strong B．litter C．heavy D．white 76．A．longest B．shortest C．brightest D．coldest 77．A．On B．At C．During D．In 78．A．spend B．choose C．pass D．celebrate 79．A．warm B．cold C．wet D．warmth 80．A．full B．filled C．covered D．crowded 【答案】 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．C 76．B 77．D 78．D 79．D 80．C 【解析】本文主要介绍冬季的六个节气。 71．句意：它们的顺序是：立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒和大寒。 greater较大的，形容词比较级；great大的，形容词原级；much多的，修饰不可数名词；many多的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“ lesser cold (小寒) and … cold”可知，此处应指小寒和大寒，greater cold“大寒”。故选A。 72．句意：在这一天，经过一年的辛苦工作，人们很高兴能休息一下，与家人共度时光。 cost花费，主语是物；spend花费，度过，主语是人；pay花费，常与for连用；take花费，常用于it takes sb. some time to do句型。根据“people are happy to have a rest and … time with the family”可知，此处应指人们与家人共度时光，因此应用spend。故选B。 73．句意：在冬天开始的时候，人们会在地窖里储存很多蔬菜。 fruit水果；water水；vegetables蔬菜；meat肉。根据“It is handy for people when they want to eat vegetables.”可知，此处应指储存蔬菜。故选C。 74．句意：中国北方把立冬作为“小春节”来庆祝。 northern北方的；west西方的；southern南方的；most大多数。根据“The … China celebrates start of winter as the ‘Small Spring Festival’.”结合常识可知，此处应指中国北方把立冬作为“小春节”来庆祝。故选A。 75．句意：小雪通常在11月22日或23日，大雪通常在12月7日或8日。 strong强壮的；litter垃圾；heavy密集的；white白色的。根据“… snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th”结合常识可知，此处应指大雪在12月7日或8日，heavy snow“大雪”。故选C。 76．句意：当冬至到来时，它带来了一年中最短的白天和最长的夜晚。 longest最长的；shortest最短的；brightest最亮的；coldest最冷的。根据“When winter solstice comes, it brings the … days of the year and the longest nights”结合常识可知，此处应指冬至带来了一年中最短的白天和最长的夜晚。故选B。 77．句意：在中国北方，人们通常吃饺子和羊肉来庆祝这一天。 On在，用于具体某天之前；At在，用于具体时刻前；During在……期间；In在。根据“… northern part of China”以及下文“in the southern part”可知，此处应用in，in northern part of China“在中国北方”。故选D。 78．句意：在中国北方，人们通常吃饺子和羊肉来庆祝这一天。 spend花费；choose选择；pass经过；celebrate庆祝。根据“people usually eat dumplings and mutton to … the day”可知，此处应指通常吃饺子和羊肉来庆祝这一天。故选D。 79．句意：它们带来了温暖。 warm温暖的；cold冷的；wet湿的；warmth温暖。根据“tangyuan and noodles are the festival food”可知，汤圆和面条会带来温暖。故选D。 80．句意：田野上覆盖着雪。 full满的；filled充满的；covered覆盖；crowded拥挤的。根据“The field is … with snow.”可知，此处应指田野上覆盖着雪，be covered with“被覆盖”。故选C。 （重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Mrs. Thompson, a 47-year-old teacher, was well-known for her warm and caring nature. Every September, she would 81 the school year by telling her new class, “I have a special gift. I can see the future.” Her students would look 82 her with curiosity and doubt. One day, a new student named Jack joined her class. Jack was 83 and seldom talked to others. He seemed to have a negative attitude (消极态度) towards school and life. Mrs. Thompson noticed this and decided to use her “gift” to cheer 84 up. She called the class to the front of the room and said, “I can see that Jack will become a great 85 one day.” The students laughed, but Jack’s eyes lit up with a spark of hope. From that day on, he started to work harder, believing in the possibility of his future success. As years went by, Jack 86 forgot Mrs. Thompson’s words. Her belief (信任) in him pushed him to achieve great things. He graduated as a top student in his class, won a scholarship to a famous university, and finally became a great scientist, just 87 Mrs. Thompson predicted (预测) . Years later, at a school reunion, Jack met Mrs. Thompson again. He thanked her for her 88 on his life. “You gave me the confidence to believe in myself, ” he said. Mrs. Thompson smiled and replied, “I never had a special gift to see the future. I just had the power of kindness and belief in my students. ” Mrs. Thompson 89 Jack and all her students a valuable lesson: a small act of kindness can change a person’s life. It’s not about having a special gift to see the future, but about 90 the future by believing in others. 81．A．start B．require C．complete D．leave 82．A．for B．at C．after D．up 83．A．quiet B．noisy C．active D．funny 84．A．them B．it C．him D．her 85．A．teacher B．interviewer C．artist D．scientist 86．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 87．A．when B．as C．before D．though 88．A．control B．advice C．research D．influence 89．A．learned B．missed C．taught D．studied 90．A．changing B．sharing C．failing D．losing 【答案】 81．A 82．B 83．A 84．C 85．D 86．B 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了汤普森老师选择相信学生，并改变学生一生的故事。 81．句意：每年的九月，她将会告诉学生：“我一个特殊能力，能够预测未来。”来开始她的新学期。 start开始；require要求；complete完成；leave离开。根据“ Every September, she would ______ the school year by telling her new class,”可知，开始新的学期。故选A。 82．句意：她的学生将充满好奇和疑惑地看着她。 look for寻找；look at看着；look after照顾，照料；look up向上看。考查固定短语搭配，根据“...look_____ her with curiosity and doubt.”可知，此处表示学生看着她。故选B。 83．句意：杰克很安静，很少与其他人说话。 quiet安静；noisy吵闹的；active积极的，活跃的；funny滑稽的，可笑的。根据下文中“...seldom talked to others.”可知，杰克是安静的。故选A。 84．句意：汤普森注意到并决定用她的“能力”让他开心起来。 考查固定短语，cheer sb up“让某人开心起来/使某人振奋起来”。根据上文此处应该是指Jack,故用人称代词宾格him。故选C。 85．句意：我可以看到有一天杰克将会成为一名科学家。 teacher老师；interviewer记者；artist艺术家；scientist科学家。根据下文中“... and finally became a great scientist,...”可知，他最终成为了一名科学家，因此汤普森老师的预测应该是杰克有一天会成为科学家。故选D。 86．句意：随着时间流逝，杰克从来没有忘记汤普森老师的话。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时候；usually通常。根据下文中“ Her belief (信任) in him pushed him to achieve great things. ”可知，她的信任促使他取得了巨大的成就，因此他从来没有忘记老师的话。故选B。 87．句意：他以班里第一的成绩毕业，并获得了一所著名大学的奖学金。正如汤普森老师预测的，最终他成为了一名优秀的科学家。 when当……时候；as连词，正如；before在……之前；though尽管，虽然……但是。根据句意可知，此处表示正如汤普森老师所预测的。故选B。 88．句意：他感谢老师对他的影响。 control控制；advice建议；research调查，研究；influence影响。根据上下文可知，可知他要感谢老师对他的影响。故选D。 89．句意：汤普森老师给杰克和她的所有学生上了非常有价值的一课：小小的善行可以改变人的一生。 learned学习；missed错过，想念；taught教，teach的过去式；studied学习，原形study。根据语意可知，此处表示汤普森老师教给学生一节有意义的课。故选C。 90．句意：并不是拥有预测未来的能力，而是通过相信改变未来。 changing改变；sharing分享；failing失败；losing丢失。根据全文可知，汤普森老师并不具有预测未来的能力，而是相信学生。故填A。 （ 重庆市四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期） Once upon a time, the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “ 91 I am the most important. I am the life and hope. I am the color for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue said, “You only think about the earth, but think about the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis (基础) of life. Without my peace, you would all be 92 .” Yellow laughed and said, “You are all so serious. I bring 93 , fun and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Every time you look at a sunflower, the whole world starts to smile. Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange started next to say, “I am the color of health and strength. When I 94 the sky as the sun rises, my beauty is so surprising 95 no one gives another thought to any of you.” Red could stand it no longer, so he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of courage. I fight for the truth. I am also the color of love.” The colors went on the quarrel. Their quarreling became 96 . Suddenly there came a bright light. Rain started to pour down heavily. The colors were so scared that they hugged (拥抱) close to one another for comfort (安慰). The rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting among 97 . Don’t you know that you were all special and different? Now, Join hands 98 each other and come to me.” Doing as they were told, the colors joined hand in hand. They 99 a colorful rainbow. From then on, 100 a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky, letting us remember to admire one another. 91．A．Clearly B．Suddenly C．Carefully D．Exactly 92．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 93．A．interest B．laughter C．sadness D．attention 94．A．discover B．see C．fill D．heat 95．A．that B．because C．when D．before 96．A．slower and slower B．faster and faster C．higher and higher D．louder and louder 97．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．himself 98．A．on B．from C．at D．with 99．A．turned into B．put on C．take place D．lay out 100．A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．whoever 【答案】 91．A 92．D 93．B 94．B 95．A 96．D 97．B 98．D 99．A 100．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了各种颜色发生争吵，都认为自己是世界上最重要的颜色，直到一场大雨让它们拥抱在一起变成了五颜六色彩虹。 91．句意：绿色说：“很明显，我是最重要的。” Clearly明显；Suddenly突然；Carefully仔细地；Exactly精确地。根据“I am the life and hope. I am the color for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.”可知，此处提到了绿色的重要性，故应表达很明显绿色很重要。故选A。 92．句意：没有我的和平，你们什么都不是。 something某事物；anything任何事物；everything一切事物；nothing什么也不是。根据“Without my peace”可知，应表达没有我的和平你们什么都不是。故选D。 93．句意：我给世界带来欢笑、乐趣和温暖。 interest兴趣；laughter欢笑；sadness悲伤；attention注意。根据“fun and warmth into the world”可知，空处应表达和乐趣和温暖一致的意思。故选B。 94．句意：当我看到太阳升起时的天空，我的美丽是如此令人惊讶，以至于没有人会再想起你们中的任何一个人。 discover发现；see看见；fill填满；heat加热。根据“When I...the sky as the sun rises”可知，是看见太阳升起。故选B。 95．句意：当我看到太阳升起时的天空，我的美丽是如此令人惊讶，以至于没有人会再想起你们中的任何一个人。 that连接从句，没有实际意义；because因为；when什么时候；before在……之前。根据“my beauty is so surprising...no one gives another thought to any of you.”可知，此处为so...that...“如此……以至于……”句式。故选A。 96．句意：它们的争吵声越来越大。 slower and slower越来越慢；faster and faster越来越快；higher and higher越来越高；louder and louder越来越大。根据“The colors went on the quarrel.”可知，它们的争吵声是越来越大。故选D。 97．句意：雨开始说话，“你们这些愚蠢的颜色，在你们之间打架。 ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves它们自己；himself他自己。根据“You foolish colors”可知，主语是you，应该是在你们之间吵架。故选B。 98．句意：现在，请大家手牵手到我这里来。 on在……上面；from从；at在；with和。join hands with sb“和某人手牵手”，用介词with。故选D。 99．句意：它们变成了五颜六色的彩虹。 turned into变成；put on穿上；take place发生；lay out展开。根据“They...a colorful rainbow.”可知，它们是变成了彩虹。故选A。 100．句意：从那时起，每当一场大雨冲刷世界，天空中就会出现彩虹，让我们记得互相欣赏。 whatever无论什么；however无论怎样；whenever无论何时；whoever无论是谁。根据“a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky”可知，空处应表达无论何时大雨冲刷世界天空就会出现彩虹，用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选C。 （重庆市长寿川维中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a 101 mood when he woke up. Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a(n) 102 of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever he felt worried about something, he would 103 white noise with his headphones. With the 104 of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones. He 105 he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always 106 his things—without asking. He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in 107 . “Where are my headphones? You can’t just take my things! Or I’ll take yours!” He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and 108 it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to 109 , and Frank stormed out, feeling better. Frank’s mom heard the shouting and went into Andy’s room. “Hey,” she said 110 , “stop for a second and tell me how you’re feeling.” Mom never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about feelings instead of getting angry. 101．A．bad B．cheerful C．playful D．strange 102．A．list B．gift C．example D．introduction 103．A．talk about B．listen to C．turn down D．wait for 104．A．results B．thoughts C．prizes D．purposes 105．A．expected B．decided C．discovered D．remembered 106．A．repairing B．cleaning C．breaking D．borrowing 107．A．anger B．fear C．shame D．surprise 108．A．tied B．burnt C．threw D．placed 109．A．cry B．rest C．help D．share 110．A．sadly B．shyly C．softly D．bravely 【答案】 101．A 102．C 103．B 104．B 105．D 106．D 107．A 108．C 109．A 110．C 【解析】本文主要介绍弗兰克因为担心考试想用耳机听白噪音，但是发现自己的耳机不见了。弗兰克想到弟弟安迪经常不问自取自己的东西，所以很生气，去摔了弟弟的玩具。妈妈知道后温柔地开导二人。 101．句意：所以他醒来时心情不好。 bad坏的；cheerful振奋的；playful幽默的；strange奇怪的。根据“Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days.”可知，弗兰克做了一个关于即将到来的数学考试的梦，这让他这些天非常困扰，所以醒来时心情不好。故选A。 102．句意：罗宾叔叔曾经给弗兰克讲过“白噪音”——风扇或细雨发出的噪音就是白噪音的一个例子。 list清单；gift礼物；example例子；introduction介绍。根据“Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a(n)…of white noise.”可知，风扇或细雨发出的噪音就是白噪音的一个例子，故选C。 103．句意：从那以后，每当他感到担心的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪音。 talk about谈论关于；listen to听；turn down拒绝；wait for等待。根据“whenever he felt worried about something, he would...white noise with his headphones”可知，每当他感到担心的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪音。故选B。 104．句意：数学考试的事还在弗兰克的脑海里，他去拿耳机。 results结果；thoughts想法；prizes奖励；purposes目的。根据“With the…of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones.”可知，数学考试的事还在弗兰克的脑海里，故选B。 105．句意：他记得把它们放在桌子上了，但它们不见了。 expected期待；decided决定；discovered发现；remembered记得。根据“He...he had left them on his desk, but they were gone.”可知，他记得把耳机放在桌上了，但是没找到。故选D。 106．句意：他的弟弟安迪总是不问他就借他的东西。 repairing修理；cleaning打扫；breaking打破；borrowing借。根据“His little brother Andy was always...his things—without asking.”可知，他的弟弟安迪总是不问他就借他的东西。故选D。 107．句意：他跑进他弟弟的房间，愤怒地对他大喊大叫。 anger生气；fear害怕；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in ...”可知，弟弟总是不问就借他的东西，这会儿耳机不见了，所以弗兰克很生气，故选A。 108．句意：他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上，把它摔成两半。 tied系；burnt燃烧；threw扔；placed放置。根据“He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and...it on the ground”可知，他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上，故选C。 109．句意：安迪哭了起来，弗兰克气冲冲地走了出去，感觉好多了。 cry哭；rest休息；help帮助；share分享。根据“Andy started to..., and Frank stormed out, feeling better.”可知，弗兰克把安迪的玩具扔在地上，所以安迪哭了起来，故选A。 110．句意：她温柔地说，“停一下，告诉我你感觉怎么样。” sadly悲伤地；shyly害羞地；softly温柔地；bravely勇敢地。根据“Mom never shouted.”可知，妈妈从不大叫，所以温柔地说，故选C。 （重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） Mark always believed that wearing his “lucky” clothes could bring him good luck during exams. Every time an important exam was around the corner, he would wear his red 111 , which he said had magical powers. One day, as Mark was getting ready for his math exam, his mom saw him and asked, “Mark, why do you always wear them for exams? Is there anything 112 in them?” Mark smiled and said, “Yes, Mom. It’s true that the clothes are not common. They give me confidence and make me feel like I can solve all the problems 113 .” His mom shook her head but didn’t argue. She thought it was 114 Mark’s imagination. However, she decided to let him wear whatever made him feel comfortable. As Mark entered the exam hall, he felt a sense of 115 wash over him at first. But then he looked down at his clothes and thought to himself, “You’ve got them, Mark. Your lucky clothes are 116 you.” The exam was difficult, but Mark kept reminding himself of the power his clothes 117 . He felt a sense of calm as he worked through each problem. When the result came out, Mark felt 118 —he got the best grade of all. He believed that it was his lucky clothes that 119 his success. From that day on, Mark continued to wear his lucky clothes for every important exam, not because he truly believed in their magical powers, 120 because they made him feel good about himself and prepared him mentally (思想上) for the challenge ahead. 111．A．coat B．hat C．scarf D．shorts 112．A．special B．expensive C．boring D．old 113．A．myself B．itself C．themselves D．yourself 114．A．hardly B．just C．almost D．finally 115．A．relaxation B．excitement C．satisfaction D．worry 116．A．for B．with C．in D．from 117．A．increased B．changed C．gave D．got 118．A．sad B．angry C．proud D．nervous 119．A．ended up with B．dealt with C．played a part in D．pay attention to 120．A．but B．and C．or D．yet 【答案】 111．D 112．A 113．A 114．B 115．D 116．B 117．C 118．C 119．C 120．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了马克相信穿“幸运服”可以让他在考试中取得好成绩，并讲述了他在一次数学考试中的经历。 111．句意：每次重要的考试临近时，他都会穿上他的红色短裤，他说这些短裤有魔力。 coat外套；hat帽子；scarf围巾；shorts短裤。由后文“why do you always wear them for exams?”可知衣服是复数，此处指短裤。故选D。 112．句意：里面有什么特别的吗？ special特别的；expensive昂贵的；boring无聊的；old老的。由后文“It’s true that the clothes are not common”可知，此处指有什么特别的。故选A。 113．句意：它们给了我信心，让我觉得我可以自己解决所有的问题。 myself我自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己。由“I can solve all the problems”可知是自己解决问题，此处用反身代词myself。故选A。 114．句意：她觉得这只是马克的想象。 hardly几乎不；just仅仅，只是；almost几乎；finally最后。由上文“Mark smiled and said, ‘Yes, Mom. It’s true that the clothes are not common’”以及后文“Mark’s imagination”可知，此处指她觉得这仅仅是马克的想象。故选B。 115．句意：当马克进入考场时，他首先感到一种担忧涌上心头。 relaxation放松；excitement兴奋；satisfaction满意；worry担忧。由后文“But then he looked down at his clothes and thought to himself”可知，此处指他感到担忧。故选D。 116．句意：你的幸运服和你在一起。 for为了；with和……一起；in在……里面；from从……。由“Your lucky clothes”以及“you”可知，此处指幸运服和马克在一起。故选B。 117．句意：考试很难，但马克不断提醒自己衣服的力量。 increased增加；changed改变；gave给；got得到。由上文“he would wear his red shorts, which he said had magical powers”可知，此处指衣服给的力量。故选C。 118．句意：当结果出来的时候，马克感到自豪——他取得了最好的成绩。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的。由后文“he got the best grade of all”可知，此处指马克感到自豪。故选C。 119．句意：他相信是他的幸运服对他的成功起到了作用。 ended up with以……结束；dealt with处理；played a part in在……起作用；pay attention to注意。由“he got the best grade of all”以及“his lucky clothes”可知，此处指幸运服对成功起到了作用。故选C。 120．句意：从那天起，马克继续在每次重要的考试中穿他的幸运服，不是因为他真的相信它们的魔力，而是因为它们让他对自己感觉良好，并在思想上为他迎接即将到来的挑战做好准备。 but但是；and和；or或者；yet还。由“not because he truly believed in their magical powers”以及“because they made him feel good about himself and prepared him mentally for the challenge ahead”可知，前后句意表转折，所以用but连接。故选A。 （重庆市西南大学附属中学校西附2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） I had my first job at the age of thirteen. I was very 121 to make my own pocket money. My parents 122 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They 123 that by making money, spending it, and learning from the mistakes, I would grow up and become more responsible. Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things although they worried a lot. When I was sixteen, I wanted to spend the summer months 124 around Europe. My mother was 125 the idea that I went for a trip alone at such a young age. But my father felt that it would be a great experience for me. In the end, my mother agreed that I could only travel to France, 126 it was my mother’s homeland. And I had many uncles and aunts who could provide help if I needed them. Three years later, my younger brother decided to take a 127 off after his first year in university. Again my mother was very, worried and not happy to see my brother leave his school. But my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 128 year working his way on trains and ships to different places. These kinds of experiences are probably impossible for children in many countries, but in the US they are quite common. Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time 129 finish high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs and traveled on their own. Maybe they have chosen the university and even 130 their future Jobs and so on. 121．A．worried B．afraid C．proud D．brave 122．A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes 123．A．noticed B．believed C．wondered D．feared 124．A．flying B．working C．studying D．traveling 125．A．with B．for C．under D．against 126．A．so B．but C．because D．while 127．A．term B．month C．year D．week 128．A．unusual B．hard C．strange D．normal 129．A．I B．you C．they D．we 130．A．depended on B．decided on C．waited for D．given up 【答案】 121．C 122．A 123．B 124．D 125．D 126．C 127．C 128．A 129．C 130．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了在美国很多父母在孩子小的时候就开始锻炼他们的独立性，这样随着他们的长大，孩子们对自己的未来就能够具有很清晰的规划。 121．句意：我很自豪能自己挣零花钱。 worried担心的；afraid害怕的；proud自豪的；brave勇敢的。根据“make my own pocket money”可知作者对自己挣零花钱感觉很自豪。故选C。 122．句意：我的父母从不干涉我如何花钱，即使我愚蠢地花钱。 never从不；ever曾经；always总是；sometimes有时。根据下文“by making money, spending it, and learning from the mistakes, I would grow up and become more responsible.”可知父母从不干涉作者花钱。故选A。 123．句意：他们相信，通过赚钱、花钱和从错误中学习，我就会长大，变得更有责任感。 noticed注意到；believed相信；wondered想知道；feared害怕。根据“by making money, spending it, and learning from the mistakes, I would grow up and become more responsible.”可知父母相信作者可以通过这种方式成长。故选B。 124．句意：当我16岁的时候，我想用夏天的几个月去欧洲旅行。 flying飞；working工作；studying学习；traveling旅游。根据下文“I went for a trip alone at such a young age”可知是去欧洲旅游。故选D。 125．句意：我母亲反对我这么小就独自去旅行。 with和；for为了；under在……下面；against反对。根据下文“In the end, my mother agreed that I could only travel to France”可知母亲一开始是反对的。故选D。 126．句意：最后，我母亲同意我只能去法国旅行，因为那是我母亲的家乡。 so所以；but但是；because因为；while当……时。根据“my mother agreed that I could only travel to France,...it was my mother’s homeland”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，应用because连接。故选C。 127．句意：三年后，我弟弟决定在大学一年级后休学一年。 term学期；month月；year年；week周。根据下文“my brother had a(n)...year working his way on trains and ships to different places”可知是休学一年。故选C。 128．句意：但我父亲鼓励他，我弟弟度过了不寻常的一年，他在火车和轮船上工作，去到不同的地方。 unusual不寻常的；hard艰难的；strange奇怪的；normal正常的。根据“working his way on trains and ships to different places”可知是不同寻常的一年。故选A。 129．句意：到他们高中毕业时，许多美国孩子已经有了兼职工作，并自己旅行。 I我；you你，你们；they他们；we我们。根据上文“Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves.”及“many American kids”可知应用they指代孩子们。故选C。 130．句意：也许他们已经选择了大学，甚至决定了他们未来的工作等等。 depended on依靠；decided on决定；waited for等待；gave up放弃。根据“their future job”可知是指决定了未来的工作。故选B。 （重庆市长寿中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 “For thousands of years, humans have raced to be the first. Now, in some cases, we're racing to be the last,” said The New York Times' Paige McClanahan. This is the spirit at the heart of last- chance tourism, a rising industry. Last-chance tourism is about 1 the last of something, that’s to say, visiting places before they disappear. Rising temperature and water levels mean that we may never get another 2 to see certain islands, glaciers (冰川), animals, and so on before they disappear. This may sound 3 , but some people are using last-chance tourism as a way to spread environmental awareness. One 4 is “the Sea of Ice” in Chamonix, Frane. The Chamonix ski resort (度假村) opened a glacier museum in 2012. There tourists can learn about glaciers and 5 climate change influences places like “the Sea of Ice”. This effort seems to have an 6 . A survey showed that 80 percent of visitors said they would 7 to learn more about the environment and how to protect it. 8 it has these advantages, last-chance tourism may also be speeding up the effects of climate change. As more people rush to endangered natural places, they 9 a bigger and bigger carbon (碳) footprint, leading to the destruction of these places in the end. At the end of the day, it’s not just about understanding the need to stop climate change; it’s even more 10 to avoid making it more terrible. 1．A．having B．seeing C．developing D．picking 2．A．chance B．way C．idea D．reason 3．A．normal B．exciting C．sad D．simple 4．A．fact B．sign C．project D．example 5．A．how B．when C．if D．where 6．A．idea B．effect C．offer D．experience 7．A．choose B．try C．plan D．forget 8．A．Although B．Unless C．Whether D．Because 9．A．build B．check C．create D．collect 10．A．convenient B．impossible C．difficult D．important 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了一种为传播环保意识而兴起的全新的旅行模式——绝景游。 1．句意：最后一次机会旅游是指看到最后一件事，也就是说，在消失之前参观一些地方。 having有；seeing看到；developing发展；picking采摘。由空后的“the last of something, that’s to say, visiting places before they disappear.”可知，绝景游应该是“看到”一些事物的最后一面。故选B。 2．句意：气温和水位的上升意味着，在某些岛屿、冰川、动物等消失之前，我们可能再也没有机会看到它们了。 chance机会；way方式；idea理念；reason原因。根据“to see certain islands, glaciers (冰川), animals, and so on before they disappear.”可知，此处是指在某些岛屿、冰川、动物等消失之前,我们或许再也没有“机会”看到它们。故选A。 3．句意：这听起来可能很可悲，但有些人正在利用最后机会旅游来传播环保意识。 normal正常的；exciting兴奋的；sad悲伤的；simple简单的。由上文描述的情况以及空后的转折连词but可知，此处是指这或许听起来很“令人难过”。故选C。 4．句意：一个简单的例子是法国夏蒙尼的“冰海”。 fact事实；sign标志；project项目；example示例。空后的“the Sea of Ice” in Chamonix是举的一个例子，故选example。故选D。 5．句意：在那里，游客可以了解冰川以及气候变化如何影响“冰海”等地。 how怎样；when什么时候；if如果；where哪里。此处是指游客们在那里可以了解冰川以及气候变化是如何影响像“the Sea of Ice”这样的地方的，故选 how。故选A。 6．句意：这一努力似乎产生了效果。 idea想法；effect效果；offer提供；experience经验。由下文调查结果可知，努力似乎起到了作用have an effect意为“有影响，起作用”，为固定短语。故选B。 7．句意：一项调查显示，80%的游客表示他们会尝试更多地了解环境以及如何保护环境。 choose选择；try尝试；plan计划；forget忘记。由上文可知，努力似乎起到了作用，故此处是指80%的游客想“尽力”来了解环境以及如何保护它。故选B。 8．句意：尽管它有这些优势，但最后机会旅游也可能加速气候变化的影响。 Although尽管；Unless除非；Whether是否；Because因为。根据“it has these advantages,”可知，此处是由Although引导的让步状语从句。故选A。 9．句意：随着越来越多的人涌向濒危的自然环境，他们产生了越来越大的碳足迹，最终导致这些地方的破坏。 build构建；check检查；create创建；collect收集。根据“a bigger and bigger carbon (碳) footprint,”可推知，他们会制造越来越大的碳足迹。故选C。 10．句意：更重要的是避免让事情变得更糟。 convenient方便的；impossible不可能的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“to avoid making it more terrible.”可知，此处是指避免让气候变化变得更糟糕是更加“重要的”。故选D。 （重庆市凤鸣山中学教育集团校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while crowds cheered along the course (跑道). Marathons (马拉松) are becoming more and more popular. Besides adults, teenagers have also taken a (n) 11 part in marathons. A 15-year-old boy Thomas loves running. He got the first place in a 5-kilometer marathon. For him, the race 12 months of training and preparation. Practicing a lot in local gyms each week made 13 possible for him to be prepared for the race. “Unlike the 800-meter running at school which pays more 14 to speed, a marathon tests a runner’s endurance (耐力) and psychological quality (心理素质),” Thomas said. When he felt 15 during the race, he told himself not to give up. “In long-distance running, the only one you have to beat is yourself,” Xu added. Apart from one’s willpower (意志力), kindness from the people also has a big influence 16 runners. It can help them get to the finishing line. A girl called Pam took part in a 3-kilometer marathon when she was 10 years old. The support from the 17 cheering along the course really encouraged her. “When things were difficult, people cheered me on. 18 it was just the words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me. And I 19 to keep going to the end,” she told Teens. She believes that life is also a marathon. “We should pay close attention to the final goal and face the challenges along the way 20 ,” she said. 11．A．active B．direct C．helpful D．sudden 12．A．avoids B．means C．remains D．interviews 13．A．it B．its C．him D．his 14．A．part B．money C．attention D．requirement 15．A．tired B．proud C．excited D．interested 16．A．in B．on C．to D．for 17．A．students B．parents C．crowds D．competitors 18．A．If B．When C．Because D．Even though 19．A．encourage B．encouraged C．am encouraged D．was encouraged 20．A．normally B．exactly C．bravely D．politely 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．D 20．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国马拉松比赛的兴起和中国一些年轻人参加马拉松比赛的故事。 11．句意：除了成年人，青少年也积极参加马拉松。 active活泼的，积极的；direct直接的；helpful有帮助的；sudden突然的。根据前文“Marathons (马拉松) are becoming more and more popular.”，结合句子“Besides adults, teenagers have also taken a (n)…part in marathons.”，take an active in，动词短语，意为“积极参加”符合语境。故选A。 12．句意：对他来说，比赛意味着数月的训练和准备。 avoids避免；means意味着；remains维持；interviews采访。根据语境，结合选项可知，此处应该表达比赛意味着数月的训练和准备。故选B。 13．句意：每周在当地体育馆进行大量的练习使他有可能为比赛做好准备。 it它；its它的；him他； his他的。根据“Practicing a lot in local gyms each week made…possible for him to be prepared for the race.”，结合选项可知，此处应该用it作形式宾语。故选A。 14．句意：托马斯说:“与学校里更注重速度的800米跑不同，马拉松考验的是跑步者的耐力和心理素质。”。 part部分；money钱；attention注意力；requirement要求。根据“which pays more…to speed”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入attention，pay attention to，动词短语，意为“注意……”符合语境。故选C。 15．句意：当他在比赛中感到疲劳时，他告诉自己不要放弃。 tired累的；proud自豪的；excited兴奋的；interested有趣的。根据后半句“he told himself not to give up.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达当他在比赛中感到疲劳时，所以填入tired，作表语，意为“累的，疲惫的”符合语境。故选A。 16．句意：除了个人的意志力，来自人民的善意也对跑步者有很大的影响。 in在……里；on在……上；to朝，向；for为了，因为。根据“kindness from the people also has a big influence…runners.”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入on，has a big influence on，动词短语，意为“对……有很大的影响”。故选B。 17．句意：沿途欢呼的人群的支持确实鼓舞了她。 students学生；parents父母；crowds 人群；competitors比赛者。根据“The support from the…cheering along the course really encouraged her.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是沿途欢呼的人群的支持。故选C。 18．句意：尽管只是“坚持下去”这几个字，但对我来说意义重大。 If如果；When当……时候；Because因为；Even though尽管。根据分析句子“it was just the words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me.”，结合选项可知，从句应该是由Even though引导的让步状语从句，表达尽管只是“坚持下去”这几个字，但对我来说意义重大。故选D。 19．句意：我被鼓励坚持到底。 encourage鼓励，动词原形；encouraged 鼓励，过去式；am encouraged 被鼓励，一般现在时的被动语态；was encouraged被鼓励，一般过去时的被动语态。根据分析句子“And I…to keep going to the end”可知，主语I与谓语encourage之间构成被动关系，结合语境可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was+过去分词。故选D。 20．句意：她说，“我们应该密切关注最终目标，勇敢面对前进道路上的挑战”。 normally平常地；exactly精确地；bravely勇敢地；politely礼貌地。根据“We should pay close attention to the final goal and face the challenges along the way…”，结合选项可知，此处应该填入bravely，副词，修饰动词face，意为“勇敢地”符合语境。故选C。 （重庆市珊瑚中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中 ） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated (沮丧的). Last year my mother was 21 ill and had an operation (手术) on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 22 what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears 23 I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a gift for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things 24 I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What 25 can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’” the author wrote. I suddenly 26 that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive (积极的) all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 27 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 28 hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt disappointed again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that 29 I had got some stage (舞台) experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) as well, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life 30 us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 21．A．quietly B．seriously C．possibly D．hardly 22．A．question B．excuse C．idea D．doubt 23．A．whatever B．however C．whenever D．whoever 24．A．when B．until C．whether D．since 25．A．lesson B．goal C．decision D．request 26．A．realized B．wondered C．dreamed D．predicted 27．A．silently B．differently C．easily D．suddenly 28．A．because of B．ahead of C．instead of D．out of 29．A．at once B．at least C．at first D．at most 30．A．shows B．makes C．gives D．lends 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 【解析】本文讲述作者以前遇到糟糕的事情总是很沮丧无助，后来读了一篇文章，受到启发，让自己变得积极向上，用不同的方法去处理问题。 21．句意：去年我母亲病得很严重，做了脑部手术。 quietly安静地；seriously严重地；possibly可能地；hardly几乎不。根据“had an operation (手术) on her brain”可知，作者的母亲病得很严重。故选B。 22．句意：我感到我的整个世界颠倒，我不知道我能做什么来帮她减轻痛苦。 question问题；excuse借口；idea主意；doubt疑惑。根据“what I could do to help her feel less painful”可知，此处表达作者不知道做什么才能减轻母亲的痛苦。故选C。 23．句意：每当我独自一人的时候，我眼中总是充满泪水。 whatever无论什么；however无论怎样；whenever每当；whoever无论是谁。根据“My eyes were filled with tears…I was alone.”的句意可知，此处指每当作者一人的时候，总是哭泣。故选C。 24．句意：直到我读到《如果你有一颗柠檬，把它做成柠檬汁》，我才知道怎样处理这样艰难的事情。 when什么时候；until直到；whether是否；since自从。根据句意可知，此处表示某个动作或事件直到某个特定时间或条件发生之前都没有发生，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 25．句意：我能从中吸取到什么经验教训？ lesson教训；goal目标；decision决定；request要求。get lesson from…“从……中吸取教训”，固定词组。故选A。 26．句意：我突然意识到生活总是起起伏伏，因此我们需要时刻保持积极向上的态度。 realized意识到；wondered想知道；dreamed梦想；predicted预测。根据上一段可知，作者根据智者的一段话有所启发，所以指意识到了一些真谛。故选A。 27．句意：现在当我回忆过去时，我希望我能用不同的方式去处理那些事。 silently安静地；differently不同地；easily轻松地；suddenly突然地。根据“I wish I could have done with things”可知，句子使用虚拟语气来表示过去不应该做的事情，而应该用不同的方式去处理那些事。故选B。 28．句意：当我母亲和疾病斗争时，我应该及时地握住她的手，告诉她病会好的，而不是躲起来哭泣。 because of因为；ahead of在……前面；instead of而不是；out of离开。根据“I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better”及“hiding and crying”可知，此处含义相反。故选C。 29．句意：我很开心，至少我得到了一些舞台的经验。 at once马上；at least至少；at first起初；at most至多。根据“I was happy that…I had got some stage (舞台) experience.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指作者感到开心，因为至少得到了一些经验。故选B。 30．句意：当生活给了你一颗柠檬，让我们试着把它变成柠檬汁吧。 shows展示；makes制作；gives给；lends借。根据上文“When the wise man is handed a lemon”可知，此处指给你一颗柠檬。故选C。 （ 重庆市彭水思源教研共同体五校联考2024-2025学年九年级上） It’s true that most people in the new age live on the Internet. And it’s exactly the reason why the video of the old man was seen by more people and then he got more love and warmth 31 the nice netizens (热心的网友). The video was about a/an 32 man in hospital and he had no families to take care of him. That was made into a video by a woman in the same hospital. It’s said that the woman has also set 33 a Wechat group named “Passing on the 34 to make this winter warmer”, in order to make it easier for the warm-hearted netizens to communicate and avoid sending the same gifts to the old man. It turns out that there are still so many kind people in this world. The existence (存在) of the Internet 35 us everything in this world, and also makes 36 possible for us to pass on the love to others across time and space. All this represents (体现) the goodness of the Chinese people. 37 , this warm-hearted woman updated(更新) the videos of the old man. She thanked the netizens for this old man, saying, “We’ve got plenty of supplies now and we don’t need more of that.” The video got no bad comments or attacks (攻击) 38 only best wishes. This is how the 39 should be like—to 40 happiness, to speak for the good, and to pass on the love to others. 31．A．in B．on C．from D．with 32．A．old B．young C．funny D．boring 33．A．off B．out C．against D．up 34．A．food B．love C．time D．gift 35．A．shows B．overcomes C．supposes D．repeats 36．A．its B．it C．that D．that’s 37．A．Before B．First C．Later D．Unluckily 38．A．and B．but C．or D．as well 39．A．restaurant B．school C．park D．Internet 40．A．stop B．avoid C．prevent D．share 【答案】 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 【解析】本文是记叙文。讲述了一位孤寡老人的可怜遭遇被曝光在网上后，众多的网友伸出援助之手的故事。 31．句意：这也正是这位老人的视频被更多人看到的原因，并且他从善良的网友那里得到了更多的爱和温暖。 in在……里；on在……上；from从……；with和。根据“got more love and warmth...the nice netizens”可知，是从网友那得到爱，故选C。 32．句意：视频讲的是一位老人在医院里，没有家人照顾他。 old老的；young年轻的；funny搞笑的；boring无聊的。根据前文中“the video of the old man ”可知，这个视频是关于一位老人的。故选A。 33．句意：据说这位女士还建立了一个微信群。 set off 动身；set out开始做；set against反对；set up设立。根据“a Wechat group”可知，是设立了微信群。故选D。 34．句意：传递爱让这个冬天更温暖。 food食物；love爱；time时间；gift礼物。根据下文中“pass on the love to others ”可知设立微信群的目的是传递爱。故选B。 35．句意：互联网的存在向我们展示了这个世界上的一切。 shows展示；overcomes克服；supposes假设；repeats重复。根据“...us everything in this world”可知，互联网向人们展示了一切。故选A。 36．句意：也使我们能够跨越时间和空间将爱传递给他人。 its它的；it它；that那个；that’s那是。根据句型结构，it做make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。只有it 能做形式宾语。故选B。 37．句意：随后，这位热心的女士更新了老人的视频。 Before之前；First首先；Later之后；Unluckily不幸地。根据上下文及故事的发展顺序可知，后来更新了视频并代老人向众多网友表示感谢。故先C。 38．句意：这段视频没有受到任何差评或攻击，只有最美好的祝愿。 and和；but但是；or或者；否则；as well也。not... but表示“没有……只有……”，这里指没有攻击只有祝愿。故选B。 39．句意：互联网应该是这样的。 restaurant餐馆；school学校；park公园；Internet网络。根据全文讲述了在网络上人们传递爱的故事。故选D。 40．句意：分享快乐，为美好代言，并将爱传递给他人。 stop阻止；avoid避免；prevent防止；share分享。根据句意和上下文可知，在网络上分享快乐。故选D。 （重庆市育才中学教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上 ） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the basis (基础) of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to 41 while you do much listening. Don’t be 42 of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from 43 your English. It’s a good 44 to write something——write notes or letters. Then ask someone to go through 45 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 46 found when you write. 47 correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don’t 48 about it. One of the most helpful ways is reading, either aloud or low to yourself. The important thing is to choose 49 you like. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to 50 the new words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence. 41．A．say B．look C．speak D．write 42．A．sure B．afraid C．worried D．careful 43．A．improving B．noticing C．listening D．influencing 44．A．time. B．guide C．way D．result 45．A．how B．when C．where D．what 46．A．happily B．easily C．really D．hardly 47．A．By B．With C．In D．As 48．A．talk B．fear C．worry D．think 49．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 50．A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look out 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了学习英语的方法与重要性。 41． 句意：你最好在多听的同时努力说。 say说；look看；speak说话；write写。根据“In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.”可知，这里是关于说（speaking），故选C。 42．句意：不要害怕犯错误。 sure确信的；afraid害怕的；worried担心的；careful小心的。根据“making mistakes”可知，建议不要害怕犯错误，故选B。 43．句意：但要注意不要让他们阻止你提高英语。 improving提高；noticing注意；listening听；influencing影响。根据“But be careful not to let them stop you from...your English.”可知，不要让错误阻止你提高英语，故选A。 44．句意：写点东西是一个好方法。 time时间；guide指导；way方法；result结果。根据“to write something—write notes or letters.”可知，写点东西是一个好方法。故选C。 45．句意：然后让某人检查你写的东西并告诉你哪里错了。 how如何；when何时；where哪里；what什么。空后是宾语从句，空处作written的宾语，应用what。故选D。 46．句意：当你写作时，许多你说话中的错误将会很容易地被发现。 happily快乐地；easily容易地；really真正地；hardly几乎不。根据“when you write.”结合常识可知，在写的过程中有一些说话中的错误很容易被发现，故选B。 47．句意：通过纠正错误，你可以更好地学习英语。 By通过；With用；In在……中；As作为。根据“correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.”可知，此处应用介词by表示方式手段，故选A。 48．句意：如果你说得慢，不要担心。 talk谈话；fear害怕；worry担心；think思考。根据“One of the most helpful ways is reading, either aloud or low to yourself”可知，此处是表示安慰，不要担心自己说得慢，故选C。 49． 句意：重要的是选择你喜欢的东西。 something某事；everything一切；anything任何事物；nothing没什么。此句是肯定句，应用something表示“某事”，故选A。 50．句意：阅读时如果能猜出新单词的意思，或者它们与句子无关紧要，就不要停下来去查阅新单词。 look at看；look for寻找；look up查阅；look out注意。根据“if you can guess their meanings”可知，能猜出意思就不要去查阅单词的意思，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $