Unit 1 You and Me 单元话题阅读回答问题练习-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 1 You and Me 单元话题阅读回答问题练习 基础语篇巩固练 Unit 1 You and Me单元话题：人与自我 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面的材料然后根据材料回答问题。 Hello! I’m Helen. My Chinese name is Hai Lun. I’m an American. My parents live in London. I’m twelve. I’m fine. I am very tall and strong. Am I a girl? Yes, I am. I’m in Nanjing, China now. I want to learn Chinese. I know China is a great country. I like music. I want to be a singer when I grow up (长大). 1．Where does Helen come from? 2．How old is Helen? 3．Who lives in London? 4．Does Helen want to be a teacher when she grows up? 5．What does Helen think of China? 阅读表达,每个题目的答案不超过6个词。      Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me. Am I a dog? No, I am a schoolbag and I am blue. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Ben Smith is my master. He is a middle school student. This morning, Ben lost (遗失) me in the library. Luckily, he has a good friend. Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl. She wants to help Ben find me. Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school. Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Ben goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 1．What colour is the schoolbag? 2．What is in the schoolbag? 3．Who is the master of the schoolbag? 4．Where does Lisa’s brother work? 5．What do you think of Lisa? My name is Yang Chenming. You can call me Chenming. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag. Wang Siqi borrows (借) two pencils from me. Wang Siqi is my friend. He has four English books, four pens, and two dictionaries. His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy? 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 1．How many pencils are there in Chenming’s schoolbag now? 2．What colour is Chenming’s schoolbag? 3．Who is Wang Siqi? 4．Where are Siqi’s English books? 5．Siqi’s room is untidy. What do you want to say to him? “Hello, Helen. I can’t find my cap. Do you see it?” “Sorry, I can’t find it. What colour is it, Jim?” “It is blue. It is a new cap.” “Is it in your schoolbag?” “No, it isn’t. Five books are in my schoolbag.” “Hi, Jim. Look! It is under your chair.” “Thank you. Helen” “You’re welcome.What is on your desk?” “It is an English dictionary.” “It is very beautiful.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who can’t find the cap? 2．What colour is the cap? 3．Is the cap new? 4．How many books are in the schoolbag? 5．Where is the dictionary? Hello! My name is Henry Smith. I’m 13 years old. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I love reading and playing ball games, such as tennis and basketball. And I can play them well. They are easy and interesting for me. I have three tennis balls and two basketballs in my room. I often play them with my classmates after school. I have a good friend. Her name is Suzy. Suzy is an English girl. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same class. She loves listening to music and watching table tennis games on TV. She has 10 table tennis balls and 6 table tennis bats! But she can’t play table tennis. She thinks it is difficult. 1．What sports can Henry do well? 2．What does Henry think of tennis and basketball? 3．Are Henry and Suzy in the same school? 4．What does Suzy like doing? 5．How many table tennis bats does Suzy have? 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 There is a little girl named May. She is six years old. May always asks her mother, “Why is my name May?” Her mother says, “Because your birthday is in May.” The little girl is very happy and she likes her name. She thinks her name is very interesting. Every year, on May’s birthday, her friends come to her house and say “Happy birthday!” to her. They watch TV, play games and eat the birthday cake together. And she can get a lot of presents from her friends. May has a little brother. He is three years younger (较年轻的) than his sister. She likes him very much. He was born in April. Can you guess his name? His name is April! April will have a sister next month, the sixth month of a year. Can you guess what her name is? 1．Why does May like her name? 2．How old is April? 3．Who gives May presents on her birthday every year? 4．According to the passage above, what will be May’s sister’s name? 5．Do you like your name? Why or why not? 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school now. And I write to you in my school. I am in Class Eight, Grade Seven. This school is big and beautiful. I like the teachers and classmates here. They are nice to me. My classmates often help me. On weekends (周末), I like playing football with my classmates. But I don’t like playing basketball. Sometimes (有时) I watch TV at home. Sometimes I do some chores (家务) with my mom. We all like it a lot. What about your school? What’s your favorite sport? Please write to me. Yours, John 1．Where is John now? 2．What class is John in? 3．Is John’s favorite sport basketball? I’m a Chinese girl. My name is Zhang Ling. My English name is Betty. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.10 Middle School. At school, I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is from England. He is 13 years old. Our English teacher is his father, Mr White. He is a good teacher. We all love him very much. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What’s Zhang Ling’s English name? 2．What’s the name of Zhang Ling’s school? 3．Who is Zhang Ling’s good friend? 4．How old is Jack? 5．Who is Zhang Ling’s English teacher? 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数不超过10词)。 Hello, I am Li Tao. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Zhang Ming and Paul. Zhang Ming is from Nanjing and his English name is Steve. Paul is from New York. We are students at Shanghai Sunshine Middle School. Zhang Ming and I are in Class 5, Grade 7. But Paul isn’t in the same class as us. He is in Class 6. His telephone number is 8687-9286. Paul is kind. He often helps his classmates with English. We three are of the same age. We are good friends and we often play together. After school, Zhang Ming and I learn to draw pictures in the Art Club. We feel happy there. Paul’s favourite thing is doing sports, and he is in the Swimming Club. We often go home together at 5:00 p. m. 1．How old is Li Tao? 2．What does Paul often help his classmates with? 3．How do Zhang Ming and Li Tao feel in the Art Club? 4．When do the three boys often go home after school? 5．What do you think makes (成为) good friends? (give at least two points) 阅读短文，回答问题，每题不超过6个词。 Hi Marco, Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house. My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team. What subjects do you like at school? And what’s your dream? Do you like doing sports, too? My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall (餐厅) with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework. In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much! I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me. Best wishes, Sara 1．Who is Alfie? 2．How many rooms are there in Sara’s house? 3．What sport does Sara like? 4．Where do Sara and her friends go first after school? 5．Why does Sara write to Marco? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 You and Me 单元话题阅读回答问题练习 基础语篇巩固练 Unit 1 You and Me单元话题：人与自我 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面的材料然后根据材料回答问题。 Hello! I’m Helen. My Chinese name is Hai Lun. I’m an American. My parents live in London. I’m twelve. I’m fine. I am very tall and strong. Am I a girl? Yes, I am. I’m in Nanjing, China now. I want to learn Chinese. I know China is a great country. I like music. I want to be a singer when I grow up (长大). 1．Where does Helen come from? 2．How old is Helen? 3．Who lives in London? 4．Does Helen want to be a teacher when she grows up? 5．What does Helen think of China? 【答案】1．She comes from America./America./The USA. 2．She is twelve./Twelve./12. 3．Helen’s parents. 4．No./No, she doesn’t. 5．A great country./Great. 【导语】本文介绍了作者Helen的情况以及爱好等。 1．根据“Hello! I’m Helen. My Chinese name is Hai Lun. I’m an American.”可知，作者来自美国，故填She comes from America./America./The USA. 2．根据“I’m twelve.”可知，作者12岁，故填She is twelve./Twelve./12. 3．根据“My parents live in London.”可知，Helen的父母住在伦敦，故填Helen’s parents. 4．根据“I like music. I want to be a singer when I grow up (长大).”可知，Helen长大想当歌手而不是老师，故填No./No, she doesn’t. 5．根据“I know China is a great country.”可知，Helen认为中国是一个伟大的国家，故填A great country./Great. 阅读表达,每个题目的答案不超过6个词。      Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me. Am I a dog? No, I am a schoolbag and I am blue. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Ben Smith is my master. He is a middle school student. This morning, Ben lost (遗失) me in the library. Luckily, he has a good friend. Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl. She wants to help Ben find me. Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school. Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Ben goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 1．What colour is the schoolbag? 2．What is in the schoolbag? 3．Who is the master of the schoolbag? 4．Where does Lisa’s brother work? 5．What do you think of Lisa? 【答案】1．Blue. 2．A computer and a book. 3．Ben Smith. 4．In the Lost and Found. 5．Nice./Helpful./Kind./She is nice/helpful/kind./She is a nice/helpful/kind girl. 【导语】本文主要以书包的口吻讲述了自己被丢失，以及主人和他朋友找到它的故事。 1．根据“I am a schoolbag and I am blue.”可知书包是蓝色的。故填Blue. 2．根据“What can you find in me? A computer and a book.”可知书包里有一个电脑和一本书。故填A computer and a book. 3．根据“Ben Smith is my master.”可知书包的主人是Ben Smith。故填Ben Smith. 4．根据“Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school”可知Lisa的哥哥在学校的失物招领处工作。故填In the Lost and Found. 5．开放式题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为Nice./Helpful./Kind./She is nice/helpful/kind./She is a nice/helpful/kind girl. My name is Yang Chenming. You can call me Chenming. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag. Wang Siqi borrows (借) two pencils from me. Wang Siqi is my friend. He has four English books, four pens, and two dictionaries. His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy? 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 1．How many pencils are there in Chenming’s schoolbag now? 2．What colour is Chenming’s schoolbag? 3．Who is Wang Siqi? 4．Where are Siqi’s English books? 5．Siqi’s room is untidy. What do you want to say to him? 【答案】1．Thirteen. 1．Yellow. 2．He is Chenming’s friend. 3．They are everywhere in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. 4．I want to say to him: “Siqi, you should keep your room tidy. Put your things in the right place. This will make your room more comfortable and organized.” 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以及作者的朋友的学校物品。 1．根据“I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary.”可知，陈明的书包里现在有十三支铅笔。故填Thirteen. 2．根据“They are in my yellow schoolbag.”可知，是黄色。故填Yellow. 3．根据“Wang Siqi is my friend.”可知，王思齐是陈明的朋友。故填He is Chenming’s friend. 4．根据“They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair.”可知，它们在他的房间里到处都是——床上、桌子底下和椅子上。故填They are everywhere in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. 5．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：I want to say to him: “Siqi, you should keep your room tidy. Put your things in the right place. This will make your room more comfortable and organized.” “Hello, Helen. I can’t find my cap. Do you see it?” “Sorry, I can’t find it. What colour is it, Jim?” “It is blue. It is a new cap.” “Is it in your schoolbag?” “No, it isn’t. Five books are in my schoolbag.” “Hi, Jim. Look! It is under your chair.” “Thank you. Helen” “You’re welcome.What is on your desk?” “It is an English dictionary.” “It is very beautiful.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who can’t find the cap? 2．What colour is the cap? 3．Is the cap new? 4．How many books are in the schoolbag? 5．Where is the dictionary? 【答案】1．Jim 2．It is blue. 3．Yes, it is. 4．Five books. 5．On Jim’s desk. 【导语】本文是Helen和Jim的对话, 对话中谈到了帽子、书包、字典等物品。 1．根据“I can’t find my cap”和“Sorry, I can’t find it.What colour is it, Jim?”可知，Jim找不到他的帽子。故填Jim。 2．根据“It is blue”可知，帽子是蓝色的。故填It is blue. 3．根据“It is a new cap”可知， 帽子是新的。故填Yes, it is. 4．根据“Five books are in my schoolbag”可知，书包里有五本书。故填Five books. 5．根据“What is on your desk?”和“It is an English dictionary.”可知，字典在Jim的书桌上。故填On Jim’s desk. Hello! My name is Henry Smith. I’m 13 years old. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I love reading and playing ball games, such as tennis and basketball. And I can play them well. They are easy and interesting for me. I have three tennis balls and two basketballs in my room. I often play them with my classmates after school. I have a good friend. Her name is Suzy. Suzy is an English girl. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same class. She loves listening to music and watching table tennis games on TV. She has 10 table tennis balls and 6 table tennis bats! But she can’t play table tennis. She thinks it is difficult. 1．What sports can Henry do well? 2．What does Henry think of tennis and basketball? 3．Are Henry and Suzy in the same school? 4．What does Suzy like doing? 5．How many table tennis bats does Suzy have? 【答案】1．He can play tennis and basketball well./Tennis and basketball. 2．He thinks they are easy and interesting. 3．Yes, they are. 4．She likes listening to music and watching table tennis games on TV./Listening to music and watching table tennis games on TV. 5．She has 6 table tennis bats./Six./6. 【导语】本文介绍了亨利和好友苏西的个人信息。 1．根据“ I love reading and playing ball games, such as tennis and basketball. And I can play them well.”可知，亨利网球和篮球打得好。故填He can play tennis and basketball well./Tennis and basketball. 2．根据“I love reading and playing ball games, such as tennis and basketball. And I can play them well. They are easy and interesting for me.”可知，亨利认为打网球和篮球容易又有趣。故填He thinks they are easy and interesting. 3．根据“Suzy is an English girl. We are in the same school”可知，亨利和苏西在一所学校读书。故填Yes, they are. 4．根据“She loves listening to music and watching table tennis games on TV”可知，苏西喜欢听音乐和看电视上的乒乓球比赛。故填She likes listening to music and watching table tennis games on TV./Listening to music and watching table tennis games on TV. 5．根据“She has 10 table tennis balls and 6 table tennis bats!”可知，苏西有6个乒乓球拍。故填She has 6 table tennis bats./Six./6. 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 There is a little girl named May. She is six years old. May always asks her mother, “Why is my name May?” Her mother says, “Because your birthday is in May.” The little girl is very happy and she likes her name. She thinks her name is very interesting. Every year, on May’s birthday, her friends come to her house and say “Happy birthday!” to her. They watch TV, play games and eat the birthday cake together. And she can get a lot of presents from her friends. May has a little brother. He is three years younger (较年轻的) than his sister. She likes him very much. He was born in April. Can you guess his name? His name is April! April will have a sister next month, the sixth month of a year. Can you guess what her name is? 1．Why does May like her name? 2．How old is April? 3．Who gives May presents on her birthday every year? 4．According to the passage above, what will be May’s sister’s name? 5．Do you like your name? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Because she thinks her name is very interesting. 2．He is three years old. 3．May’s friends. 4．June. 5．Yes, I do. Because it shows my parents’ love for me. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要讲述了May的兄弟姐妹以及她自己名字的来源。 1．根据“She thinks her name is very interesting.”可知，May喜欢自己的名字是因为她觉得很有趣。故填Because she thinks her name is very interesting. 2．根据“There is a little girl named May. She is six years old...May has a little brother. He is three years younger (较年轻的) than his sister. She likes him very much. He was born in April. ”可知，May的弟弟April比May小三岁，他三岁了。故填He is three years old. 3．根据“And she can get a lot of presents from her friends.”可知，May的朋友们会送她很多生日礼物。故填May’s friends. 4．根据“April will have a sister next month, the sixth month of a year.”可知，一年中的第六个月是六月。故填June. 5．答案不唯一。比如说你喜欢自己的名字，因为名字展示了父母的爱。故填Yes, I do. Because it shows my parents’ love for me. 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school now. And I write to you in my school. I am in Class Eight, Grade Seven. This school is big and beautiful. I like the teachers and classmates here. They are nice to me. My classmates often help me. On weekends (周末), I like playing football with my classmates. But I don’t like playing basketball. Sometimes (有时) I watch TV at home. Sometimes I do some chores (家务) with my mom. We all like it a lot. What about your school? What’s your favorite sport? Please write to me. Yours, John 1．Where is John now? 2．What class is John in? 3．Is John’s favorite sport basketball? 【答案】1．He is in a new school. 2．He is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. 3．No, it isn’t. 【导语】本文是一封John写给Tom的信，John介绍了自己在新学校的情况，包括他所在的班级、学校环境、老师和同学的友善，以及他在周末的活动，并向Tom询问他的学校情况和最喜欢的运动。 1．根据“I’m in a new school now.”可知，John现在在一所新学校。故填He is in a new school. 2．根据“I am in Class Eight, Grade Seven.”可知，John在七年级八班。故填He is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. 3．根据“On weekends, I like playing football with my classmates. But I don’t like playing basketball.”可知，John喜欢踢足球，不喜欢篮球。故填No, it isn’t. I’m a Chinese girl. My name is Zhang Ling. My English name is Betty. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.10 Middle School. At school, I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is from England. He is 13 years old. Our English teacher is his father, Mr White. He is a good teacher. We all love him very much. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What’s Zhang Ling’s English name? 2．What’s the name of Zhang Ling’s school? 3．Who is Zhang Ling’s good friend? 4．How old is Jack? 5．Who is Zhang Ling’s English teacher? 【答案】1．Betty. 2．No.10 Middle School. 3．Jack. 4．He is 13 years old./13./Thirteen. 5．Mr White. 【导语】本文介绍了张玲和朋友的个人信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Zhang Ling. My English name is Betty.”可知张玲的英文名叫Betty。故填Betty. 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m in No.10 Middle School. ”可知张玲在第十中学。故填No.10 Middle School. 3．细节理解题。根据“At school, I have a good friend. His name is Jack.”可知张玲的好朋友叫Jack。故填Jack. 4．细节理解题。根据“His name is Jack. He is from England. He is 13 years old.”可知Jack十三岁。故填He is 13 years old./13./Thirteen. 5．细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher is his father, Mr White.”可知张玲的英语老师是怀特老师。故填Mr White. 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数不超过10词)。 Hello, I am Li Tao. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Zhang Ming and Paul. Zhang Ming is from Nanjing and his English name is Steve. Paul is from New York. We are students at Shanghai Sunshine Middle School. Zhang Ming and I are in Class 5, Grade 7. But Paul isn’t in the same class as us. He is in Class 6. His telephone number is 8687-9286. Paul is kind. He often helps his classmates with English. We three are of the same age. We are good friends and we often play together. After school, Zhang Ming and I learn to draw pictures in the Art Club. We feel happy there. Paul’s favourite thing is doing sports, and he is in the Swimming Club. We often go home together at 5:00 p. m. 1．How old is Li Tao? 2．What does Paul often help his classmates with? 3．How do Zhang Ming and Li Tao feel in the Art Club? 4．When do the three boys often go home after school? 5．What do you think makes (成为) good friends? (give at least two points) 【答案】1．13 years old. 2．(He often helps his classmates with) English. 3．They feel happy. 4．At 5 p. m. 5．Being kind and helping each other./Having the same hobbies. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了李涛和其朋友们的个人信息以及他们课后参加的俱乐部和活动。 1．根据“Hello, I am Li Tao. I’m 13 years old”可知，李涛13岁。故填13 years old. 2．根据“Paul is kind. He often helps his classmates with English.”可知，保罗经常在英语上帮助同学们。故填(He often helps his classmates with) English. 3．根据“After school, Zhang Ming and I learn to draw pictures in the Art Club. We feel happy there.”可知，张明和李涛在美术俱乐部都感到开心。故填They feel happy. 4．根据“We often go home together at 5:00 p. m.”可知，三位男生经常在下午5点回家。故填At 5 p. m. 5．本题为开放性试题，答案合理即可，但注意答案词数不能超过10个词。参考答案为Being kind and helping each other./Having the same hobbies. 阅读短文，回答问题，每题不超过6个词。 Hi Marco, Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house. My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team. What subjects do you like at school? And what’s your dream? Do you like doing sports, too? My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall (餐厅) with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework. In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much! I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me. Best wishes, Sara 1．Who is Alfie? 2．How many rooms are there in Sara’s house? 3．What sport does Sara like? 4．Where do Sara and her friends go first after school? 5．Why does Sara write to Marco? 【答案】1．Sara’s little brother. 2．Five. 3．Football. 4．The school dining hall. 5．To be Marco’s pen friend. 【导语】本文是Sara写给Marco的信，主要介绍了自己的个人信息和日常生活，并且想要和Marco成为笔友。 1．根据“I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie.”可知，Alfie是Sara的弟弟。故填Sara’s little brother. 2．根据“There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house.”可知，Sara的家里有三间卧室、一间客厅和一间浴室，总共五个房间。故填Five. 3．根据“I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team.”可知，Sara喜欢的运动是足球。故填Football. 4．根据“When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall (餐厅) with my friends first.”可知，Sara和朋友们放学后首先去学校餐厅。故填The school dining hall. 5．根据“I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me.”可知，Sara写信给Marco是为了想和他成为笔友。故填To be Marco’s pen friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$