专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编）九年级英语上学期人教版

专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·广东江门·期中）—Can I play the computer games for another hour, Mum? —________. It does harm to your eyes. A．It’s a deal B．Well done C．No deal D．It doesn’t matter 2．（24-25九年级上·四川泸州·期中）—Nick, can you help me to carry the desk? —_________. I’m coming. A．No way B．Never mind C．Help yourself D．With pleasure 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Cheer up B．Forget it C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Jack, you seem in high spirits. —________ We won the match 4-0. A．Guess what? B．So what? C．No wonder. D．No doubt. 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Why not turn on the TV and watch Zheng Qinwen’s match? — ________ Let’s enjoy the exciting moment again. A．Think Twice. B．Don’t mention it. C．That’s not the case. D．That’s a good idea. 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）— I didn’t get a good grade this time. — ______. Maybe you can talk to your teacher and see if there’s anything you can do to improve your score. A．No problem B．It depends C．That’s a shame D．No deal 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）— Lily, thank you for doing the duty for me yesterday when I totally forgot it. — Don’t mention it. ________ A．That’s news to me. B．Welcome to the club! C．How could you? D．That’s what friends are for. 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Safety comes first, although Typhoon Pulasan (普拉桑) didn’t influence Changzhou. — ________. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more D．You must be joking 9．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）—In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. —________ A．That’s all right. B．My pleasure. C．I think so, too. D．All right. 10．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Do you want to join Anna’s birthday party? — ________. I believe we shall have a good time! A．Count me in B．Forget it C．My pleasure D．I’m afraid not 11．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期中）— We are going to visit the Grand Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday. —________ A．Well done! B．Have a nice trip! C．Good luck! D．Not at all! 12．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）—Tim says he can’t come tonight. —________ A．Amazing! B．That’s a shame. C．No deal! D．I’m not sure. 13．（24-25九年级上·甘肃张掖·期中）—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station! —________. A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．That’s right D．My pleasure 14．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期中）—Hello, Mr. Green. Could you tell me your e-mail address? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．Why not C．So what D．Pardon me 15．（24-25九年级上·安徽阜阳·期中）—Grace, what will you do for the coming National Day holiday? —______? I was thinking about something else and didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．Why not C．Pardon me D．Is that OK 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）If you make a ________ to others, do your best not to break it. Otherwise, you won’t be trusted by others. A．promise B．decision C．standard D．balance 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Pandas are the ________ of peace and friendship. They’re China’s treasures. A．symbol B．sign C．strength D．spread 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Daniel turned a deaf ear to the ________ given by his form teacher in class. A．instruments B．inventions C．instructions D．situations 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）I stood at the top of the hill and saw the ________ of the fog from the lake. A．pointing B．lying C．raising D．rising 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—You should remember the ________ in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place. —Thanks for your advice. A．wonders B．signs C．opinions D．streams 6．（24-25九年级上·甘肃平凉·期中）—I want to visit Mr. Wang. Could you please tell me his ________? —Sure. He is my neighbor. Just follow me. A．age B．hobby C．address D．office 7．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Do you enjoy your new life in Britain? —Hard to say. Chance and challenge are two sides of the same ________. A．fork B．chopstick C．stamp D．coin 8．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—The officer’ coming. Stand to ________. —Yes, sir! Prepared we are all. A．expression B．attention C．competition D．reunion 9．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Beijing Opera is one of the most popular ________ of traditional art in China. A．scores B．secrets C．products D．forms 10．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期中）—I always get nervous when I start a (n) ________ with others. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．condition B．communication C．instruction D．direction 11．（23-24九年级上·江西宜春·期中）—Do you have ________ in Beijing? —Yes. My aunt and uncle live there. A．classmates B．cousins C．relatives D．friends 12．（24-25九年级上·上海宝山·期中）I don’t have much _________ of German history, but I think choice A is most likely. A．knowledge B．joke C．interview D．skill 13．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）I didn’t sleep well last night because there was too much ________ on the road. A．bicycle B．accident C．traffic D．car 14．（24-25九年级上·天津·期中）Three Gorges Dam is exciting. It produces ________ for millions of people in China. A．community B．chemistry C．electricity D．victory 15．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）David hurt his leg in an accident. He needed an ________ immediately. A．address B．exam C．instrument D．operation 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—When I need ______ to give me a helping hand, I always think of my mother first. —So do I. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 2．（24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期中）I share common interest with my friends. ________ often play basketball together during the lunch break. A．You B．We C．I D．He 3．（24-25九年级上·甘肃张掖·期中）Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got ________ time before the train leaves. A．a little B．few C．little D．a few 4．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—The old couple looked quite calm when seeing their long lost son. —Yeah! It seemed to surprise ________ of them. A．all B．both C．none D．neither 5．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Dumplings are very delicious. ________ of my parents like them. A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）My cousin recommended several foreign films to me, but ________ was to my taste. A．none B．no one C．neither D．nothing 7．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The performance of Class A students is much better than ________ of Class B students. A．one B．that C．those D．this 8．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期中）A few boys were playing football outside, but ________ of them was his brother. A．either B．both C．none D．neither 9．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Jack talked with a friend of ________ through QQ for a long time. A．him B．his C．he D．himself 10．（24-25九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Although they have already got a gold medal, they try to win ________ one. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Simon gets up at 7 every day ________ Sunday because he has no lessons on that day. A．beside B．besides C．except D．include 2．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Jingyue Park of Changchun in China is famous ________ its beautiful scene. A．as B．for C．with D．about 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）See the matter ________ the eyes of a child, and you’ll understand why he is so angry. A．with B．over C．through D．across 4．（24-25九年级上·甘肃白银·期中）Remember to spend some time ________ your loved ones, because they will not be with you forever. A．from B．with C．in D．on 5．（24-25九年级上·北京通州·期中）There are lots of activities to welcome World Book Day ________ April 23rd each year. A．in B．on C．to D．at 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Many cities in China, ________ Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology. —I couldn’t agree more. A．including B．behind C．without D．beyond 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．strange C．silent D．silver 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）John was ______ because his parents were busy with their work and didn’t spend the holiday with him. A．nervous B．sick C．unhappy D．active 3．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期中）Please be _________, or you will make mistakes again. A．famous B．careful C．similar D．public 4．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期中）The story is really ________. It makes all of us laugh. A．correct B．boring C．humorous D．direct 5．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）It is very ________ for passengers to use e-tickets when taking the subway. A．correct B．convenient C．professional D．patient 6．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Why was Mr. Smith mad at Eric? —Because Eric had a/an ________ look on his face in class. A．lively B．absent C．active D．interesting 7．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Ants have ________ bodies, but they can move heavy things together. A．strong B．tiny C．warm D．perfect 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The short video “Subject Three” makes our spare time ________ and interesting. A．peaceful B．lively C．serious D．organized 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）It is ________ for teenagers to feel lonely since most of us have such feelings. A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic 副词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Your idea of having a picnic in the countryside this weekend sounds ________. A．beautifully B．softly C．lovely D．possibly 2．（24-25九年级上·四川泸州·期中）—He is popular with his classmates. That’s because he’s ________. —I think so. He always thinks about others. A．understanding B．active C．humorous D．silent 3．（24-25九年级上·天津河东·期中）He is one of the most famous ________ writers. He is still ________. A．living; alive B．living; lively C．alive; living D．alive; alive 4．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）The doctors are trying their best to treat the ________. A．missing B．young C．sick D．dead 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）You can’t judge (判断) a person ________ by his dressing because not all who are in rags are beggars, some even are millionaires. A．simply B．hardly C．simple D．hard 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Lily, I took the driverless taxi in Wuhan this summer holiday. —No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A．exactly B．hardly C．simply D．mostly 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home. A．Instead B．Certainly C．Naturally D．Though 8．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Photos speak ________ but they say a lot about our lives. —Photos leave us beautiful memories. A．comfortably B．bravely C．silently D．quickly 9．（24-25九年级上·甘肃临夏·期中）We met by accident at the airport. A．silently B．clearly C．suddenly D．accidentally 10．（23-24九年级上·江西新余·期中）—Do you think Internet Plus (互联网+) has changed our life? —Sure. It is ________ used in all the fields such as shopping, education, traveling, finance (金融) and so on. A．normally B．hardly C．widely D．clearly 11．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—The Robotaxi (萝卜快跑) ________ shows the development of AI. —Yes, it is such a hit in Wuhan now. A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly D．nearly 12．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Johnny has travelled ________ in Africa in the last few years. A．politely B．exactly C．widely D．wisely 13．（23-24九年级上·江西新余·期末）—How about playing soccer after school? —Sounds great. That’s ________ what I would like to do. A．exactly B．quickly C．wisely D．nearly 14．（22-23九年级上·江西南昌·期中）Teenagers have to choose ________ and be responsible（有责任心的）for their behaviors. A．wisely B．politely C．exactly D．widely 15．（24-25九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）When you want to ask for help, please make sure your words sound ________. A．politely B．friendly C．gently D．carefully 动词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）No matter where his job took him, he always ________ to be home for Thanksgiving. A．allowed B．managed C．continued D．agreed 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）She seems young, but in fact, she ________ a big hotel and a supermarket. A．counts B．manages C．accepts D．prepares 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Tony, I asked you where you were going this morning, but you didn’t ______. —Sorry, Alice. I was listening to rock music and didn’t hear you. A．reply B．regret C．refuse D．repeat 4．（24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期中）—Miss Liu, ________ you please tell me the way to the library? —Of course. I’m on the way there. Just follow me. A．should B．must C．need D．could 5．（24-25九年级上·甘肃张掖·期中）The program ________ both teaching and learning. A．causes B．involves C．depends D．requires 6．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Have you ever seen that person before? —Oh, my memory just ________ at this moment. A．started B．avoided C．brought D．failed 7．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Why did you give up the job in the big city to be a volunteer? —That’s because I want to do something more meaningful instead of ________ at life. A．laughing B．shouting C．rushing D．pointing 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）Recently, the Chinese military ________ the whole world with its intercontinental ballistic missile (洲际导弹) launch that took place on Wednesday, Sept 25th. A．has connected B．has provided C．has impressed D．has shared 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—How is your English study? —It has improved a lot. Your method ________. Thank you. A．changes B．matters C．works D．develops 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really ________. A．matters B．cares C．minds D．works 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—I’ve no idea where to go next month. —Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A．suggest B．wonder C．consider D．suppose 12．（24-25九年级上·江西赣州·期中）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to ________ this new word? —No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A．process B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce 13．（23-24九年级下·江西吉安·期中）—It is important to ________ what we have learned with our life. —You are right. We can really learn a lot from it. A．play B．satisfy C．compare D．connect 14．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古通辽·期中）Middle School students should learn to ________ time and make good use of every minute. A．manage B．choose C．record D．waste 15．（24-25九年级上·天津·期中）One day, Dr Bethune cut his finger during an operation, but he ________ his work without treating it. A．continued B．considered C．compared D．controlled 16．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）Tu Youyou ________ the title of “the Greatest Person of the 20th Century” in 2019. A．left B．controlled C．failed D．received 17．（24-25九年级上·天津·期中）Your can’t ________ me for something I didn’t do. A．treat B．consider C．punish D．repair 18．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期中）I didn’t mean to trouble Mike yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I ________ his offer of a lift. A．refused B．accepted C．allowed D．treated 19．（24-25九年级上·天津红桥·期中）You are in Grade Nine now. You should ________ what the most important thing is. A．punish B．treat C．fail D．consider 20．（23-24九年级上·天津北辰·期中）The Three Gorges Dam ________ electricity for millions of people in China. A．produces B．controls C．punishes D．grows 动词短语辨析 1．（23-24九年级上·天津津南·期中）They have failed several times, but they won’t _______. A．go on B．come on C．get up D．give up 2．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期中）—Have you ________ your homework yet? —No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now. A．handed in B．went over C．tried out D．put away 3．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期中）My mum always asks me to ________ the gas after cooking meals. A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down 4．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The students ________ on an autumn trip to Forest Park last Monday morning. A．set off B．went off C．set up D．turned off 5．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）A lot of flights were ________ because of the smog last month. A．put down B．put up C．put off D．put out 6．（23-24八年级下·吉林松原·期中）—It’s not good for children to ______ parents too much. —I agree. They should learn to solve problems by themselves. A．turn on B．depend on C．keep on D．put on 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）The war ________ between Russia and Ukraine in 2022 and has caused a lot of problems. A．broke up B．broke out C．broke down D．broke in 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—To finish the task, many workers ________ doing extra work. —Oh, what hard-working people! A．gave out B．gave up C．stayed out D．stayed up 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—If the weather ________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. —OK. Let me check the weather report on the Internet. A．breaks out B．finds out C．turns out D．tries out 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I was told that an earthquake ________ at midnight in Anhui last month. A．broke down B．broke up C．broke in D．broke out 时态与语态 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．has influenced D．was influencing 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—Mum, when can I go out to play with my friends? —Not until your homework ________. A．will be finished B．is finished C．was finished D．has finished 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—Look, what have you done? —Sorry. I think if I ________ another chance, I’ll do it better. A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）— Look! Susan ________ in the running race! — Yes, she is always good at running. A．take the lead B．is taking the lead C．takes the lead D．took the lead 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah. I ________ Chinese for two years already. A．learn B．am learning C．have learned D．will learn 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will be finished D．will finish 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—When shall I hand in my homework? —As soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Not only May but also her brother ______ in the Party for years. They love the Party very much. A．was B．were C．has been D．have been 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）I shall hand in my report as soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Remember to call me after you reach Suqian, Dear. —I will, Mum. I will make a phone call to you as soon as I ________ there. A．will arrive B．arrived C．have arrived D．arrive 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back last weekend. A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work 12．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Have you heard of the popular personality test called MBTI, Millie? Would you like to have a try? —Oh, sounds interesting. I will try as soon as my work ________. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．have influenced D．were influencing 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Has your friend completed his design? —Not yet. He ________ on it last night. A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．was working 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Why didn’t you go to watch the movie with him when he really wanted you to be there? —I promised, but I ________ too busy with my work then. A．would be B．was C．have been D．am 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—I can’t believe Susan will try out for the school talk show. —Neither can I. I never expected she ________ part in it. A．took B．has taken C．will take D．would take 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Although Spud Webb ________ many times, he never ________ and kept trying. A．refused; gave up B．refuses; gives up C．was refused; gave in D．was refused; gave up 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）I saw Mr Wu last year and I _________ him since then. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’ see D．haven’t seen 19．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Hello! May I speak to Miss Lin? —Sorry. She isn’t in. I’ll ask her to call you back as soon as she _________ home. A．returned B．returns C．will return D．has returned 20．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）—Mum, I want to watch The Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV-3 tonight. —Oh, dear, it ________ for nearly twenty minutes. Come on! A．will begin B．will be on C．has begun D．has been on 21．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Longtan Yangtze River Bridge ________ Nanjing to Yizheng will be in use soon. A．connecting B．is connecting C．connected D．is connected 22．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Mum, my bike is broken. It requires ________. —Don’t worry. Your dad will have it ________ soon. A． repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairing C．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired 状语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—When will we finish the discussion? —________ we reach an agreement. A．Before B．Until C．Not until D．Since 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel. —Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled? A．since B．until C．after D．before 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）— You seem unhappy today. What’s up? — The traffic in this town is _______ heavy that it drives me mad. A．such B．such a C．so D．so a 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Did she come to school yesterday? —Yes, she did, ________ she was not feeling very well. A．if B．but C．unless D．though 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed. —It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough. A．so a, until B．such a, before C．so, while D．such, unless 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A．whether; get B．if; will get C．that; get D．that; got 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）________ you can’t work out the problem by yourself, you’d better ask others for help. A．Until B．Though C．Since D．Unless 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）________ the famous professor entered the lecture hall, everyone stood up and clapped their hands ________ the professor felt welcomed and respected. A．While; so that B．As; as if C．While; as if D．As; so that 定语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—Your father’s birthday is coming soon, Liu Tao. What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him. A．who B．where C．whose D．that 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）It was in his childhood ________ he often walked into the woods ________ he spent many hours observing insects. A．that; when B．that; where C．when; where D．when; that 3．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期中）The panda is a kind of animal ________ can be found only in China. A．which B．who C．whose D．where 4．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Jackie Chan is an actor ________ is famous for his Chinese kung fu in the action movies. A．which B．whom C．whose D．who 5．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）The nurse ________ is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister. A．which B．who C．what D．whom 宾语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·北京通州·期中）—Ben, do you know ________ the storytelling activity? —Sure! Next Monday. A．when did we have B．when we had C．when will we have D．when we will have 2．（24-25九年级上·四川遂宁·期中）My father told me the earth ________ round. A．is B．was C．will be D．would be 3．（24-25九年级上·四川遂宁·期中）I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If she ________ back, I will call you. A．comes; will come B．will come; will call C．will come; comes D．comes; will call 4．（24-25九年级上·四川泸州·期中）—Excuse me, do you know _________ some medicine? —Sure. In that supermarket. A．where I can buy B．where can I buy C．how I can buy D．how can I buy 5．（24-25九年级上·四川广元·期中）—Could you tell me ________ this summer holiday? —Tibet. A．when did you go B．where you will go C．where will you go D．when you will go 6．（24-25九年级上·四川广元·期中）The teacher told us that the earth ________ the sun. A．moves around B．has moved around C．moved around D．is moving around 7．（24-25九年级上·四川遂宁·期中）— Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．how I can order a taxi online B．that I should take some flowers C．what should I pay attention to D．if the skirt looks nice on me 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）I want to know ________. A．why do I always feel tired in class B．which method should I use to solve the problem C．what life would be like without hobbies D．who should we ask for help 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Mum’s birthday is coming. I want to give her a surprise, but I don’t know ________. —Just think about her hobbies. A．how can I make it B．how I can make it C．when can I make it D．when I can make it 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）It’s a pity that I missed the fourth Tiangong Class! Could you tell me ________? A．how long did the class last B．which country are they from C．which channel was it covered live D．who was the teacher this time 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Can you guess ________? —Oh, is it a wallet? A．what in the box is B．what’s in the box C．what is it in the box D．what in the box is it 12．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Tim, have you got your trip plan done? —Not yet. I still haven’t decided ________. A．what should I take with me B．when I shall begin the trip C．what the weather will be like D．which sights shall I visit 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Li Ming is making his travelling plan for the New Year’s Day. —Really? I wonder ____________. A．which city will he go to B．that he will go with his wife C．if he will travel by train or not D．if he will travel to a faraway place 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）—Linda, do you know ________?   —Er, next Tuesday. A．where will the sports meeting take place B．where the sports meeting will take place C．when will the sports meeting take place D．when the sports meeting will take place 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）She wonders ________ she can keep that book for one more week. A．whether B．when C．where D．why / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·广东江门·期中）—Can I play the computer games for another hour, Mum? —________. It does harm to your eyes. A．It’s a deal B．Well done C．No deal D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以再玩一个小时的电脑游戏吗？——不能。它对你的眼睛有害。 考查情景交际。It’s a deal一言为定；Well done做得好；No deal不行；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“It does harm to your eyes.”可知，不同意对方再玩电脑游戏。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·四川泸州·期中）—Nick, can you help me to carry the desk? —_________. I’m coming. A．No way B．Never mind C．Help yourself D．With pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Nick，你能帮我搬一下这个桌子吗？——非常乐意。 考查情景交际。No way没门；Never mind没关系；Help yourself请自便；With pleasure非常乐意。 根据“ I’m coming”可知，Nick愿意帮忙搬桌子，因此“非常乐意”符合语境。故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them. —________! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A．Cheer up B．Forget it C．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——新单词太多了！我想我记不住它们。——加油！世上无难事，只怕有心人。 考查情景交际。Cheer up振作起来，加油；Forget it别提了；That’s not the case情况并非如此；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“Too many new words! I don’t think I can remember them”和“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”可知，此处面对对方觉得记不住新单词的苦恼，应是鼓励对方，可以说“加油”。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Jack, you seem in high spirits. —________ We won the match 4-0. A．Guess what? B．So what? C．No wonder. D．No doubt. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，你似乎精神抖擞。——猜猜看。我们以4-0赢了。 考查情景交际。Guess what猜猜看；So what 那又怎么样；No wonder这也难怪；No doubt毫无疑问。由“We won the match 4-0”可知，是让对方猜测为什么这么高兴。故选A。 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Why not turn on the TV and watch Zheng Qinwen’s match? — ________ Let’s enjoy the exciting moment again. A．Think Twice. B．Don’t mention it. C．That’s not the case. D．That’s a good idea. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么不打开电视看郑钦文的比赛呢？——这是个好主意。让我们再次享受这个激动人心的时刻。 考查情景交际。Think Twice.三思；Don’t mention it.别客气；That’s not the case.事实并非如此；That’s a good idea.那是个好主意。根据“Let’s enjoy the exciting moment again.”可知，此处是赞同对方的提议，觉得这个主意不错，D选项符合语境。故选D。 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）— I didn’t get a good grade this time. — ______. Maybe you can talk to your teacher and see if there’s anything you can do to improve your score. A．No problem B．It depends C．That’s a shame D．No deal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这次我没有取得好成绩。——太可惜了。也许你可以和你的老师谈谈，看看是否可以做些什么来提高你的分数。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It depends这要看情况；That’s a shame太可惜了；No deal没有成交。根据“I didn’t get a good grade this time.”可知，对方会对此情况表达遗憾和同情。故选C。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）— Lily, thank you for doing the duty for me yesterday when I totally forgot it. — Don’t mention it. ________ A．That’s news to me. B．Welcome to the club! C．How could you? D．That’s what friends are for. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 莉莉，谢谢你昨天在我完全忘记的时候替我值班。—— 别客气。这就是朋友的意义所在。 考查情景交际。That’s news to me那是我才知道的消息；Welcome to the club欢迎加入俱乐部；How could you你怎么能这样做；That’s what friends are for这就是朋友的意义所在。根据“Don’t mention it”可知，此处是表达不必客气的理由。故选D。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Safety comes first, although Typhoon Pulasan (普拉桑) didn’t influence Changzhou. — ________. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more D．You must be joking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——安全第一，虽然普拉桑台风并未影响到常州。——我非常同意。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了；That’s not the case事实并非如此；I can’t agree more我完全同意；You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“Safety comes first”可知，说话者应对“安全第一”的观点表示同意。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）—In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. —________ A．That’s all right. B．My pleasure. C．I think so, too. D．All right. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在我看来，网上买书可以省下很多钱。——我也这么认为。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；My pleasure我的荣幸；I think so, too我也这么认为；All right好吧。根据“In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money.”可知对方谈了自己的想法，可回答“我也这么认为”。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Do you want to join Anna’s birthday party? — ________. I believe we shall have a good time! A．Count me in B．Forget it C．My pleasure D．I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想参加安娜的生日派对吗？——算我一个。我相信我们会玩得很开心！ 考查情景交际。Count me in算我一个；Forget it算了吧；My pleasure我的荣幸；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“I believe we shall have a good time!”可知，答应了对方的邀请，因此“Count me in”符合情景。故选A。 11．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期中）— We are going to visit the Grand Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday. —________ A．Well done! B．Have a nice trip! C．Good luck! D．Not at all! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们将和李阿姨去大峡谷度假。——旅途愉快！ 考查情景交际。Well done!做得好；Have a nice trip!旅途愉快；Good luck!祝你好运；Not at all!一点也不。根据“We are going to visit the Grand Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday.”可知，别人要去度假应该祝福旅途愉快。故选B。 12．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）—Tim says he can’t come tonight. —________ A．Amazing! B．That’s a shame. C．No deal! D．I’m not sure. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂姆说他今晚不能来。——真遗憾！ 考查情景交际。Amazing太神了；That’s a shame真遗憾；No deal不成交；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“Tim says he can’t come tonight.”可知，此处表示遗憾。故选B。 13．（24-25九年级上·甘肃张掖·期中）—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station! —________. A．It doesn’t matter B．Never mind C．That’s right D．My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你开车送我去车站真是太好了！——我的荣幸。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系，用于回应别人的道歉；Never mind没关系，用于安慰；That’right那是正确，表示肯定；My pleasure我的荣幸，愿意为您效劳。根据“So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.”可知是表达谢意，用My pleasure“我的荣幸”回答，符合语境。故选D。 14．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期中）—Hello, Mr. Green. Could you tell me your e-mail address? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．Why not C．So what D．Pardon me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好，格林先生。你能告诉我你的邮箱地址吗？——请再说一遍好吗？我没有听清楚你说什么。 考查交际用语。How come为什么，怎么回事，用于询问原因或解释某种情况；Why not为什么不，用于提出建议或表示同意；So what那又怎样，表示对某事物不感兴趣；Pardon me请再说一次。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly.”可知，格林先生没有听清对方说的话，应用“Pardon me”，请求别人再说一次。故选D。 15．（24-25九年级上·安徽阜阳·期中）—Grace, what will you do for the coming National Day holiday? —______? I was thinking about something else and didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．Why not C．Pardon me D．Is that OK 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——格雷斯，即将到来的国庆假期你打算做什么？——请再说一遍好吗？我在想别的事情，没听清楚你说什么。 考查情景交际。How come为什么；Why not为什么不：Pardon me请再说一遍；Is that OK这样可以吗。根据“I was thinking about something else and didn’t hear you clearly”可知，格雷斯没有听清对方说的话，应用“Pardon me”请求别人再说一次。故选C。 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）If you make a ________ to others, do your best not to break it. Otherwise, you won’t be trusted by others. A．promise B．decision C．standard D．balance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你对别人做出了承诺，尽量不要违背。否则你不会得到别人的信任。 考查名词辨析。promise承诺；decision决定；standard标准；balance平衡。根据“you won’t be trusted by others.”可知，违背诺言才不会得到别人的信任。故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Pandas are the ________ of peace and friendship. They’re China’s treasures. A．symbol B．sign C．strength D．spread 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大熊猫是和平与友谊的象征，它们是中国的国宝。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；sign标志；strength力量；spread范围。根据“Pandas are the …of peace and friendship. They’re China’s treasures.”和常识可知，熊猫是和平与友谊的象征。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Daniel turned a deaf ear to the ________ given by his form teacher in class. A．instruments B．inventions C．instructions D．situations 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹尼尔对他班主任在课堂上给予的指导充耳不闻。 考查名词辨析。instruments仪器，乐器；inventions发明；instructions指导，教导；situations位置。根据“…given by his form teacher in class.”可知，老师在课堂上给予的应是指导。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）I stood at the top of the hill and saw the ________ of the fog from the lake. A．pointing B．lying C．raising D．rising 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我站在山顶，看到了湖面上升起的雾。 考查名词。pointing指示；lying说谎；raising提高；rising升起。‌rise‌主要表示某个事物自身自然而然地上升、升起或者增加，不需要借助外界的力量；而‌raise‌则着重于通过人为的手段、力量使某物上升、提高或者举起。此处是指“升起的雾”，需用rising。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—You should remember the ________ in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place. —Thanks for your advice. A．wonders B．signs C．opinions D．streams 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你应该记住这些标志，这样当你在陌生的地方时就能轻松找到这些地方。——谢谢你的建议。 考查名词辨析。wonders奇迹；signs标志；opinions观点；streams小河。根据“in order that you can find the places easily when you’ re in a strange place.”可知是指记住这些标志，这样当你在陌生的地方时就能轻松找到这些地方。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·甘肃平凉·期中）—I want to visit Mr. Wang. Could you please tell me his ________? —Sure. He is my neighbor. Just follow me. A．age B．hobby C．address D．office 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想去拜访王先生。你能告诉我他的地址吗？——当然。他是我的邻居。跟我来。 考查名词辨析。age年龄；hobby爱好；address地址；office办公室。根据“Sure. He is my neighbor. Just follow me.”可知，对方是王先生的邻居，跟着他就可以找到王先生的住址。故选C。 7．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Do you enjoy your new life in Britain? —Hard to say. Chance and challenge are two sides of the same ________. A．fork B．chopstick C．stamp D．coin 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢在英国的新生活吗？ ——很难说。机遇和挑战是一枚硬币的两面。 考查名词辨析。fork叉子；chopstick筷子；stamp邮票；coin硬币。根据常识可知，硬币通常有两面，一面是头像或图案，另一面是数值或文字；因此题干中“two sides”一面是指“chance”，而另一面则是指“challenge”。故选D。 8．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—The officer’ coming. Stand to ________. —Yes, sir! Prepared we are all. A．expression B．attention C．competition D．reunion 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——领导来了。立正。——是的，长官！我们都准备好了。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；attention注意；competition比赛；reunion重聚。根据“Stand to”和“Prepared we are all”可知，此处是在描述当领导来了时，需要立正。stand to attention“立正”。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Beijing Opera is one of the most popular ________ of traditional art in China. A．scores B．secrets C．products D．forms 【答案】D 【详解】句意：京剧是中国最受欢迎的传统艺术形式之一。 考查名词辨析。scores分数；secrets秘密；products产品；forms形式。根据“Beijing Opera”和“traditional art in China”可知，京剧是传统艺术的一种形式。故选D。 10．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期中）—I always get nervous when I start a (n) ________ with others. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．condition B．communication C．instruction D．direction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当我开始和别人交流时，我总是很紧张。——别紧张。相信自己。 考查名词辨析。condition情况，状况；communication交流；instruction说明；direction方向。根据“I always get nervous when I start a (n)…with others.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指和别人交流的时候会紧张，所以B项符合。故选B。 11．（23-24九年级上·江西宜春·期中）—Do you have ________ in Beijing? —Yes. My aunt and uncle live there. A．classmates B．cousins C．relatives D．friends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你在北京有亲戚吗？ ——有，我姑姑和叔叔住在那里。 考查名词辨析。classmates同班同学；cousin表兄弟；relatives亲戚；friends朋友。根据下文“My aunt and uncle live there.”可知，询问是否有“亲戚”。故选C。 12．（24-25九年级上·上海宝山·期中）I don’t have much _________ of German history, but I think choice A is most likely. A．knowledge B．joke C．interview D．skill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我没有太多德国历史的知识，但我认为选项A最有可能。 考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；joke笑话；interview面试；skill技巧。结合后文“but I think choice A is most likely”可知在做题，需要一定的知识储备，故应是没有太多有关德国历史的知识，much修饰不可数名词knowledge。故选A。 13．（23-24九年级上·上海闵行·期中）I didn’t sleep well last night because there was too much ________ on the road. A．bicycle B．accident C．traffic D．car 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚我没睡好，因为路上交通太拥堵了。 考查名词辨析。bicycle自行车，可数名词；accident事故，可数名词；traffic车流，不可数名词；car汽车，可数名词。根据“I didn’t sleep well last night because there was too much…on the road.”可知，路上交通拥堵导致没睡好，too much修饰不可数名词，只有traffic符合语境。故选C。 14．（24-25九年级上·天津·期中）Three Gorges Dam is exciting. It produces ________ for millions of people in China. A．community B．chemistry C．electricity D．victory 【答案】C 【详解】句意：三峡大坝令人兴奋。它为中国数百万人发电。 考查名词辨析。community社会；chemistry化学；electricity电；victory胜利。根据“Three Gorges Dam”及常识可知，三峡大坝提供电力。故选C。 15．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）David hurt his leg in an accident. He needed an ________ immediately. A．address B．exam C．instrument D．operation 【答案】D 【详解】句意：David在事故中伤了腿。他需要立即手术。 考查名词辨析。address地址；exam考试；instrument仪器；operation手术。根据“David hurt his leg in an accident.”可知受伤了需要立即手术。故选D。 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—When I need ______ to give me a helping hand, I always think of my mother first. —So do I. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当我需要某人帮我时，我总是第一个想到我的母亲。——我也是。 考查不定代词辨析。everybody表示每个人；somebody某人，表示不确定，通常用于肯定句中；nobody表示没有人；anybody表示任何人。根据“When I need…to give me a helping hand, I always think of my mother first.”可知是指我需要某人帮我时，本句为肯定句，需用somebody。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期中）I share common interest with my friends. ________ often play basketball together during the lunch break. A．You B．We C．I D．He 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我和朋友们有着共同的兴趣。我们经常在午休时间一起打篮球。 考查代词辨析。You你；We我们；I我；He他。根据“I share common interest with my friends.”可知，此处指我和朋友们（即我们）经常在午休时间一起打篮球。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·甘肃张掖·期中）Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got ________ time before the train leaves. A．a little B．few C．little D．a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们去喝一杯吧。火车出发前我们还有一点时间。 考查代词辨析。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Let’s go and have a drink”可知出发前还有一点时间，所以可以去喝一杯，修饰不可数名词time用a little。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—The old couple looked quite calm when seeing their long lost son. —Yeah! It seemed to surprise ________ of them. A．all B．both C．none D．neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这对老夫妇看到他们失散已久的儿子时看起来很平静。——是的！这似乎没有让他们中的任何一个感到惊讶。 考查不定代词。all都，用于三者及三者以上；both都，用于两者之间；none都不，用于三者或三者以上；neither都不，用于两者之间。根据题干中的“The old couple looked quite calm”可知，是两个人；根据“looked quite calm”可知，表示“两者都不感到惊讶”，因此用neither。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Dumplings are very delicious. ________ of my parents like them. A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：饺子很好吃。我父母都喜欢它们。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；all全都；neither两者都不；none全都不。根据“Dumplings are very delicious...of my parents like them”可知饺子很好吃，所以父母两人都喜欢，用both。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）My cousin recommended several foreign films to me, but ________ was to my taste. A．none B．no one C．neither D．nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我表哥向我推荐了几部外国电影，但没有一部符合我的口味。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个，指三者及以上；no one没有人；neither两者都不；nothing没有什么。根据“several foreign films”可知，此处指三者及以上中一个都没有，none符合。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The performance of Class A students is much better than ________ of Class B students. A．one B．that C．those D．this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：A班学生的表演比B班好多了。 考查代词用法。one一个；that那个；those那些；this这个。根据“The performance of Class A students is much better than...of Class B students.”可知，空处应指代B班的表演，应用that指代不可数名词performance。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期中）A few boys were playing football outside, but ________ of them was his brother. A．either B．both C．none D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：几个男孩在外面踢足球，但没有一个是他的兄弟。 考查代词辨析。either（两者中）任意一个；both（两者）都；none（三者及以上）没有一个；neither（两者）都不。根据“A few boys”和but表示句意转折可知，踢球的多个男孩中没有一个是他的兄弟，none符合题意。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Jack talked with a friend of ________ through QQ for a long time. A．him B．his C．he D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克和他的一个朋友通过QQ聊了很久。 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；he他，主格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“a friend of”可知，此处考查双重所有格，即“of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格”。故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Although they have already got a gold medal, they try to win ________ one. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管他们已经获得了一枚金牌，但是他们仍尽力赢得另一枚。 考查代词词义辨析。other其他的，后接可数名词复数；another泛指另一个，后接可数名词单数；the other另一个，特指两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物，后不跟名词。根据空格后面的one，他们想要再赢一枚金牌。故选B。 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Simon gets up at 7 every day ________ Sunday because he has no lessons on that day. A．beside B．besides C．except D．include 【答案】C 【详解】句意：西蒙每天7点起床，除了星期天，因为那天他没有课。 考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；besides 除……之外（还）；except除……外，不包括；include包含。根据“Simon gets up at 7 every day ... Sunday because he has no lessons on that day.”可知，星期天他没有课，所以除了星期天之外，西蒙每天7点起床，用except。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Jingyue Park of Changchun in China is famous ________ its beautiful scene. A．as B．for C．with D．about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国长春的净月公园以其美丽的景色而闻名。 考查介词辨析。as作为；for为了；with和；about关于。根据“is famous...its beautiful scene”可知是因为美丽的景色而闻名，用结构be famous for“因为……而闻名”。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）See the matter ________ the eyes of a child, and you’ll understand why he is so angry. A．with B．over C．through D．across 【答案】C 【详解】句意：通过孩子的眼睛看待这个问题，你会明白他为什么这么生气。 考查介词辨析。with和；over超过；through通过；across穿过。through the eyes of “从……的视角”，故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·甘肃白银·期中）Remember to spend some time ________ your loved ones, because they will not be with you forever. A．from B．with C．in D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：记得花些时间和你爱的人在一起，因为他们不会永远和你在一起。 考查介词辨析。from来自……；with和……一起；in在……里；on在……上。根据句意可知，此处指的是花时间和爱的人在一起。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·北京通州·期中）There are lots of activities to welcome World Book Day ________ April 23rd each year. A．in B．on C．to D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年的4月23日是世界读书日，有很多庆祝活动。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天；to到……；at后接具体时刻。根据“April 23rd”可知，空格后指具体的一天，应用介词on。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Many cities in China, ________ Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology. —I couldn’t agree more. A．including B．behind C．without D．beyond 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——包括合肥在内的中国许多城市都深受科技的影响。——我完全同意。 考查介词辨析。including包括；behind在……的后面；without没有；beyond超出。根据“Many cities in China, ... Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology.”可知，中国的很多城市，包括合肥，都深受科技的影响。故选A。 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．strange C．silent D．silver 【答案】C 【详解】句意：照片是无声的，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；strange奇怪的；silent安静的，无声的；silver银色的。根据“but they say a lot about our lives”可知，此处指的是“无声的”。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）John was ______ because his parents were busy with their work and didn’t spend the holiday with him. A．nervous B．sick C．unhappy D．active 【答案】C 【详解】句意：John很不开心因为他的父母忙于工作，没有和他一起过节。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；sick病的；unhappy不开心的；active积极的。根据“because his parents were busy with their work and didn’t spend the holiday with him.”可知，John因为父母忙于工作没有陪他过节而感到不开心。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期中）Please be _________, or you will make mistakes again. A．famous B．careful C．similar D．public 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请仔细点，否则你又要犯错误了。 考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；careful仔细的；similar相似的；public公共的。根据“Please be ..., or you will make mistakes again.”可知，为了不犯错误，应该仔细点。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期中）The story is really ________. It makes all of us laugh. A．correct B．boring C．humorous D．direct 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个故事很幽默，它让我们所有的人哈哈大笑。 考查形容词的辨析。correct正确的；boring无聊的；humorous幽默的；direct直接的。根据“It makes all of us laugh.”可知故事很幽默，故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）It is very ________ for passengers to use e-tickets when taking the subway. A．correct B．convenient C．professional D．patient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：乘客乘坐地铁时使用电子票非常方便。 考查形容词辨析。correct正确的；convenient方便的；professional专业的；patient有耐心的。根据“use e-tickets when taking the subway”并结合选项可知，乘坐地铁时使用电子票应该会给乘客带来便利。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Why was Mr. Smith mad at Eric? —Because Eric had a/an ________ look on his face in class. A．lively B．absent C．active D．interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生为什么对埃里克生气？——因为埃里克在课堂上表现出一种心不在焉的表情。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；absent心不在焉的；active积极的；interesting有趣的。根据“Why was Mr. Smith mad at Eric?”可知解释生气的原因，由此推出是学生在课堂上心不在焉。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Ants have ________ bodies, but they can move heavy things together. A．strong B．tiny C．warm D．perfect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蚂蚁的身体很小，但它们可以一起移动重物。 考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的；tiny微小的；warm温暖的；perfect完美的。根据常识，蚂蚁的身体是微小的，故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The short video “Subject Three” makes our spare time ________ and interesting. A．peaceful B．lively C．serious D．organized 【答案】B 【详解】句意：短视频《科目三》让我们的业余时间变得生动有趣。 考查形容词辨析。peaceful和平的；lively生动的；serious严肃的；organized有组织的。根据“The short video ‘Subject Three’ makes our spare time…and interesting.”可知，此处指“短视频《科目三》让我们的业余时间变得生动有趣”，应用形容词lively“生动的”。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）It is ________ for teenagers to feel lonely since most of us have such feelings. A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青少年感到孤独是很常见的，因为我们大多数人都有这种感觉。 考查形容词词义辨析。common常见的；strange陌生的；curious好奇的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“since most of us have such feelings.”可知，此处应该表达青少年感到孤独是很常见的。故选A。 副词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·上海闵行·期中）Your idea of having a picnic in the countryside this weekend sounds ________. A．beautifully B．softly C．lovely D．possibly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你这个周末去乡下野餐的主意听起来不错。 考查词义辨析及形容词的用法。beautifully美丽地，副词；softly柔软地，副词；lovely美好的，形容词；possibly可能地，副词。根据“sounds”可知，系动词“sounds”后接形容词。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·四川泸州·期中）—He is popular with his classmates. That’s because he’s ________. —I think so. He always thinks about others. A．understanding B．active C．humorous D．silent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他在同学中很受欢迎。那是因为他很体贴。——我认为是这样。他总是想着别人。 考查形容词词义辨析。understanding体贴的；active积极的；humorous幽默的；silent沉默的。根据答语“He always thinks about others.”可知，此处是在解释他受欢迎的原因是因为他很体贴，所以应该用understanding。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·天津河东·期中）He is one of the most famous ________ writers. He is still ________. A．living; alive B．living; lively C．alive; living D．alive; alive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他是最著名的在世作家之一。他还活着。 考查形容词辨析。living在世的，可作前置定语或表语；alive活着的，可作后置定语或表语。第一空中living作定语修饰名词writers，表示“在世的”；第二空中alive作表语，表示“活着的”。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）The doctors are trying their best to treat the ________. A．missing B．young C．sick D．dead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：医生们正在尽力治疗这些病人。 考查形容词辨析。missing失踪的；young年轻的；sick生病的；dead死去的。根据“The doctors are trying their best to treat”可知医生们尽力去治疗的对象应该是生病的人，故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）You can’t judge (判断) a person ________ by his dressing because not all who are in rags are beggars, some even are millionaires. A．simply B．hardly C．simple D．hard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你不能仅凭衣着判断一个人，因为并非所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐，有些人甚至是百万富翁。 考查副词词义辨析。simply仅仅，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；simple简单的，形容词；hard努力，副词。根据“because not all who are in rags are beggars”可知，此处是说不能仅凭衣着判断一个人，应用副词simply修饰动词“judge”，故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Lily, I took the driverless taxi in Wuhan this summer holiday. —No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A．exactly B．hardly C．simply D．mostly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，今年暑假我在武汉乘坐了无人驾驶出租车。——没有司机？那太神奇了！我几乎无法想象。 考查副词辨析。exactly准确地；hardly几乎不；simply简单地；mostly主要地。根据“No drivers? That’s amazing! I can …imagine that.”可知，此处表示几乎无法想象没有司机开车，应该用hardly。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home. A．Instead B．Certainly C．Naturally D．Though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家敬老院做志愿者。 考查副词辨析。Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Naturally自然地；Though然而；尽管。根据“Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend ... he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home.”可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此“Instead”符合语境，故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Photos speak ________ but they say a lot about our lives. —Photos leave us beautiful memories. A．comfortably B．bravely C．silently D．quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——照片无声，但它们表达了很多关于我们生活的信息。——照片给我们留下美好的回忆。 考查副词辨析。comfortably舒适地；bravely勇敢地；silently无声地；quickly快速地。根据句中“but they say a lot about our lives”前后的转折关系，表示虽然照片无声，但它们表达的信息丰富。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·甘肃临夏·期中）We met by accident at the airport. A．silently B．clearly C．suddenly D．accidentally 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们在机场偶然相遇。 考查副词辨析。silently沉默地；clearly清楚地；suddenly突然地；accidentally偶然地。根据“We met by accident at the airport.”可知，句中划线词汇“by accident”表示“意外地”，与副词“accidentally”同义。故选D。 10．（23-24九年级上·江西新余·期中）—Do you think Internet Plus (互联网+) has changed our life? —Sure. It is ________ used in all the fields such as shopping, education, traveling, finance (金融) and so on. A．normally B．hardly C．widely D．clearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为互联网+改变了我们的生活吗？——当然。它被广泛应用于所有领域，例如购物、教育、旅游、金融等等。 考查副词辨析。normally通常地；hardly几乎不；widely广泛地；clearly清晰地。根据“It is…used in all the fields”及“such as shopping, education, traveling finance (金融) and so on”，可知，被广泛地应用到所有领域，故选C。 11．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—The Robotaxi (萝卜快跑) ________ shows the development of AI. —Yes, it is such a hit in Wuhan now. A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly D．nearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萝卜快跑准确地展示了人工智能的发展。——是的，它现在在武汉很受欢迎。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；finally最终地；suddenly突然地；nearly几乎。根据“The Robotaxi (萝卜快跑) ... shows the development of AI.”可知，句子强调Robotaxi展示了人工智能的发展，exactly“确切地”最符合语境，表示Robotaxi确切地展示了AI的发展。故选A。 12．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Johnny has travelled ________ in Africa in the last few years. A．politely B．exactly C．widely D．wisely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰尼在过去几年里在非洲进行了广泛旅行。 考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；exactly准确地；widely广泛地；wisely明智地。根据句意，此处修饰“travelled”，用“广泛地”。故选C。 13．（23-24九年级上·江西新余·期末）—How about playing soccer after school? —Sounds great. That’s ________ what I would like to do. A．exactly B．quickly C．wisely D．nearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——放学后踢足球怎么样？——听起来不错。那正是我想做的。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；quickly快地；wisely明智地；nearly几乎。根据“Sounds great.”可知，此处表示“踢足球正是我想做的事情”，exactly符合题意。故选A。 14．（22-23九年级上·江西南昌·期中）Teenagers have to choose ________ and be responsible（有责任心的）for their behaviors. A．wisely B．politely C．exactly D．widely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青少年必须做出明智的选择并对自己的行为负责。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；politely礼貌地；exactly精确地；widely广泛地。根据“and be responsible（有责任心的）for their behaviors”可知此处应用副词wisely修饰动词choose，表示“做出明智的选择”。故选A。 15．（24-25九年级上·上海奉贤·期中）When you want to ask for help, please make sure your words sound ________. A．politely B．friendly C．gently D．carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你想寻求帮助时，请确保你的话听起来友好。 考查副词及形容词词义辨析。politely礼貌地，副词；friendly友好的，形容词；gently轻轻地，副词；carefully仔细地，副词。空处位于系动词sound后面用形容词作表语。故选B。 动词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）No matter where his job took him, he always ________ to be home for Thanksgiving. A．allowed B．managed C．continued D．agreed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：无论工作将他带到哪里，他总是设法在感恩节回到家。 考查动词辨析。allowed允许；managed设法；continued继续；agreed同意。根据“to be home for Thanksgiving”可知，选择“managed”表示“设法做到”，符合文中表达努力实现某事的含义。其他选项的意思与句意不符，故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）She seems young, but in fact, she ________ a big hotel and a supermarket. A．counts B．manages C．accepts D．prepares 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她看起来很年轻，但事实上，她经营着一家大酒店和一家超市。 考查动词辨析。counts数数；manages经营；accepts接受；prepares准备。根据“a big hotel and a supermarket.”可知是指经营着一家大酒店和一家超市。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）—Tony, I asked you where you were going this morning, but you didn’t ______. —Sorry, Alice. I was listening to rock music and didn’t hear you. A．reply B．regret C．refuse D．repeat 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Tony，我问你今天早上要去哪里，但你没有回复。——对不起，Alice。我当时正在听摇滚乐，没有听见。 考查动词辨析。reply回复；regret后悔；refuse拒绝；repeat重复。根据答句可知，Tony没有听见，所以没有回复，故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期中）—Miss Liu, ________ you please tell me the way to the library? —Of course. I’m on the way there. Just follow me. A．should B．must C．need D．could 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——刘小姐，你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗？——当然了。我正在去那里的路上。跟着我就行了。 考查情态动词。should应该；must必须；need需要；could能。根据“you please tell me the way to the library”可知是指能告诉我去图书馆的路吗，此处是请求帮助，使用礼貌用语“could”更为合适。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·甘肃张掖·期中）The program ________ both teaching and learning. A．causes B．involves C．depends D．requires 【答案】B 【详解】句意：该项目涉及教学和学习。 考查动词辨析。causes造成；involves包括；depends依靠；requires需要。根据“both teaching and learning.”可知这个项目包括教学和学习。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Have you ever seen that person before? —Oh, my memory just ________ at this moment. A．started B．avoided C．brought D．failed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你见过那个人吗？——这时我突然想不起来了。 考查动词辨析。started启程；avoided避免；brought带来；failed衰退，失败。根据“Oh, my memory just…at this moment.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指对于是否见过那个人，此刻想不起来了，failed符合。故选D。 7．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）—Why did you give up the job in the big city to be a volunteer? —That’s because I want to do something more meaningful instead of ________ at life. A．laughing B．shouting C．rushing D．pointing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么放弃大城市的工作去当志愿者？——那是因为我想做更有意义的事情，而不是匆匆忙忙地生活。 考查动词辨析。laughing笑；shouting叫喊；rushing匆忙行事；pointing指。根据“Why did you give up the job in the big city to be a volunteer?”以及“I want to do something more meaningful”可知，此处指放弃大城市的工作去当志愿者的原因是想做更有意义的事情，而不是匆匆忙忙地生活。故选C。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）Recently, the Chinese military ________ the whole world with its intercontinental ballistic missile (洲际导弹) launch that took place on Wednesday, Sept 25th. A．has connected B．has provided C．has impressed D．has shared 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最近，中国军方于9月25日星期三发射了洲际弹道导弹，给全世界留下了深刻印象。 考查动词辨析。connect连接；provide提供；impress给……留下深刻印象；share分享。根据“the Chinese military ... the whole world”可知，中国军方给全世界留下了深刻的印象。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—How is your English study? —It has improved a lot. Your method ________. Thank you. A．changes B．matters C．works D．develops 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的英语学习怎么样了？——已经提高了很多。你的方法奏效了。谢谢你。 考查动词辨析。changes改变；matters重要；works起作用，奏效；develops发展。根据“It has improved a lot.”和“Thank you.”可知，应是方法起作用了。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really ________. A．matters B．cares C．minds D．works 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不在乎你的文章里有多少个字。但是质量却是很关键。 考查动词词义辨析。matters要紧；cares关心；minds介意；works工作。根据“I don’t care how many words there are in your article, ”及but可知，后面应表达质量更重要。故选A。 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—I’ve no idea where to go next month. —Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A．suggest B．wonder C．consider D．suppose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道下个月去哪里。——为什么不考虑去北京呢？那里有许多名胜古迹。 考查动词辨析。suggest建议；wonder想知道；consider考虑；suppose假设。根据“There are so many places of interest there”可知，有很多名胜古迹，因此可以考虑去参观北京。故选C。 12．（24-25九年级上·江西赣州·期中）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to ________ this new word? —No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A．process B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能教我怎么读这个新单词吗？——没问题。看着我的嘴，仔细听。 考查动词辨析。process处理；pronounce发音；prepare准备；produce生产。根据“Look at my mouth and listen carefully.”可知，看嘴型并仔细听，说明是在教单词的发音，所以此处应该用pronounce。故选B。 13．（23-24九年级下·江西吉安·期中）—It is important to ________ what we have learned with our life. —You are right. We can really learn a lot from it. A．play B．satisfy C．compare D．connect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——把我们所学到的东西和我们的生活联系起来是很重要的。 ——你说得对。我们可以从中学到很多东西。 考查动词辨析。play玩耍；satisfy满足；compare对比；connect使……连接，把……联系起来。根据“…what we have learned with our life.”可知，此处是指将所学的东西与生活“联系起来”。connect with“与……连接/联系”符合语境。故选D。 14．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古通辽·期中）Middle School students should learn to ________ time and make good use of every minute. A．manage B．choose C．record D．waste 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中学生应该学习管理时间并好好利用每一分钟。 考查动词辨析。manage管理；choose选择；record记录；waste浪费。根据“make good use of every minute”可知，此处指管理时间。故选A。 15．（24-25九年级上·天津·期中）One day, Dr Bethune cut his finger during an operation, but he ________ his work without treating it. A．continued B．considered C．compared D．controlled 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一天，白求恩医生在手术中割伤了手指，但他没有处理伤口，继续工作。 考查动词辨析。continued继续；considered考虑；compared比较；controlled控制。根据“Dr Bethune cut his finger during an operation, but he…his work without treating it”可知，割伤了手指，但没有停下来去处理，而是继续工作，故选A。 16．（24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）Tu Youyou ________ the title of “the Greatest Person of the 20th Century” in 2019. A．left B．controlled C．failed D．received 【答案】D 【详解】句意：屠呦呦于2019年荣获“20世纪最伟大人物”称号。 考查动词辨析。left离开；controlled控制；failed失败；received收到。根据“Tu Youyou…the title of ‘the Greatest Person of the 20th Century’ in 2019.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指屠呦呦获得了该称号，D项符合。故选D。 17．（24-25九年级上·天津·期中）Your can’t ________ me for something I didn’t do. A．treat B．consider C．punish D．repair 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不能因为我没有做过的事而惩罚我。 考查动词辨析。treat对待；consider考虑；punish惩罚；repair维修。根据“Your can’t…me for something I didn’t do.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指不能因为我没有做过的事而惩罚我，punish sb. for sth.“因为某事而惩罚某人”，固定词组。故选C。 18．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期中）I didn’t mean to trouble Mike yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I ________ his offer of a lift. A．refused B．accepted C．allowed D．treated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天无意打扰迈克。天下着倾盆大雨，所以我接受了他提出的搭便车的提议。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；accept接受；allow允许；treat对待。根据“his offer of a lift.”可知昨天下着雨，所以接受了他提出的搭便车的提议。故选B。 19．（24-25九年级上·天津红桥·期中）You are in Grade Nine now. You should ________ what the most important thing is. A．punish B．treat C．fail D．consider 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你现在在九年级。你应该考虑什么是最重要的事情。 考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；treat对待；fail失败；consider考虑。根据“You are in Grade Nine now”可知，九年级学生需要考虑什么事情是最重要的。故选D。 20．（23-24九年级上·天津北辰·期中）The Three Gorges Dam ________ electricity for millions of people in China. A．produces B．controls C．punishes D．grows 【答案】A 【详解】句意：三峡大坝为中国数百万人生产电力。 考查动词辨析。produces生产，造出；controls控制；punishes惩罚；grows生长。根据“Three Gorges Dam”和“electricity”可知，三峡大坝可以发电。故选A。 动词短语辨析 1．（23-24九年级上·天津津南·期中）They have failed several times, but they won’t _______. A．go on B．come on C．get up D．give up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们已经失败了好几次，但是他们不会放弃。 考查动词短语辨析。go on继续；come on加油，快点；get up起床；give up放弃。根据“They have failed several times, but...”可知，本句前后构成转折关系，失败了但是没有“放弃”，D选项符合句意。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期中）—Have you ________ your homework yet? —No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now. A．handed in B．went over C．tried out D．put away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你已经上交你的作业了吗？——不，还没有。我正在检查错误。 考查动词短语。handed in上交；went over复习；tried out试验；put away放好。根据“No, I haven’t. I am checking the mistakes now.”可知，应提问是否上交了作业。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·天津河西·期中）My mum always asks me to ________ the gas after cooking meals. A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈总是让我在做饭后关闭煤气。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn up调高；turn off关闭；turn down调低。句子中“after cooking meals”表示做完饭后需要对煤气进行操作。正确的操作应该是“关闭”煤气。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The students ________ on an autumn trip to Forest Park last Monday morning. A．set off B．went off C．set up D．turned off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上周一上午，学生们出发去森林公园进行秋季旅行。 考查动词短语。set off出发；went off爆炸，进行；set up建立；turned off关闭。根据“The students ... on an autumn trip to Forest Park last Monday morning.”可知，此处指的是学生们出发去旅行。故选A。 5．（24-25九年级上·上海浦东新·期中）A lot of flights were ________ because of the smog last month. A．put down B．put up C．put off D．put out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上个月很多航班由于雾霾而被推迟了。 考查动词短语。put down放下；put up举起；put off推迟；put out熄灭。根据“because of the smog last month.”可知，航班应该是被推迟。故选C。 6．（23-24八年级下·吉林松原·期中）—It’s not good for children to ______ parents too much. —I agree. They should learn to solve problems by themselves. A．turn on B．depend on C．keep on D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——孩子过分依赖父母不好。——我同意。他们应该学会自己解决问题。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；depend on依赖；keep on继续前进；put on上演。根据“It’s not good for children to…parents too much.”可知，此处指的是“过分依赖父母不好”，因此此处用depend on。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）The war ________ between Russia and Ukraine in 2022 and has caused a lot of problems. A．broke up B．broke out C．broke down D．broke in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争于2022年爆发，并造成了很多问题。 考查动词短语。broke up分手；broke out爆发；broke down出故障；broke in闯入。根据“The war...between Russia and Ukraine in 2022”可知，此处应该是指战争爆发，故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—To finish the task, many workers ________ doing extra work. —Oh, what hard-working people! A．gave out B．gave up C．stayed out D．stayed up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为了完成这个任务，很多工人熬夜做额外的工作。——哦，多么勤奋的人们啊！ 考查动词短语辨析。gave out分发；gave up放弃；stayed out待在外面；stayed up熬夜。根据空后的“doing extra work”可知，此处表达的应该是：很多工人熬夜做额外的工作。stayed up符合题意。故选D。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—If the weather ________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. —OK. Let me check the weather report on the Internet. A．breaks out B．finds out C．turns out D．tries out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如果天气是下雨的话，我们可能不得不取消运动会。——好的。让我在网上查一下天气预报。 考查动词短语辨析。breaks out爆发；finds out发现；turns out结果是；tries out测试。由“If the weather…to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting”可知，此处指天气的结果。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I was told that an earthquake ________ at midnight in Anhui last month. A．broke down B．broke up C．broke in D．broke out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我听说上个月半夜安徽发生了地震。 考查动词短语。broke down损坏 ；broke up结束，解散；broke in强行闯入，破门而入；broke out突然爆发。根据“earthquake”可知，此处指爆发地震。故选D。 时态与语态 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．has influenced D．was influencing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多外国人在玩过中国制造的游戏后，都想读读《西游记》。我们从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据“We never thought it...the world so greatly.”可知，我们应是从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。句子应用将来时，由于空格处所在句子为省略引导词that的宾语从句，主句时态为过去式，故时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则，故此处应用过去将来时，即would do的结构。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—Mum, when can I go out to play with my friends? —Not until your homework ________. A．will be finished B．is finished C．was finished D．has finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候能出去和我的朋友一起玩？——直到你做完作业。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。not until在此处引导时间状语从句，主句时态用一般将来时，从句时态用一般现在时，主语your homework和谓语finish是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用一般现在的被动语态。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—Look, what have you done? —Sorry. I think if I ________ another chance, I’ll do it better. A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看，你做了什么？——对不起，我想如果再给我一次机会，我会做得更好。 考查被动语态和时态。give一般现在时；am given一般现在时的被动结构；will give一般将来时；will be given一般将来时的被动结构。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词是give，两者之间是被动关系。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）— Look! Susan ________ in the running race! — Yes, she is always good at running. A．take the lead B．is taking the lead C．takes the lead D．took the lead 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！Susan在跑步比赛中正遥遥领先！——是的，她一直擅长跑。 考查现在进行时及时态辨析。take the lead一般现在时；is taking the lead现在进行时；takes the lead一般现在时；took the lead一般过去时。根据“look”及语境可知句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为be+doing，故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—Tim, you can read the Chinese on the menu! —Yeah. I ________ Chinese for two years already. A．learn B．am learning C．have learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你可以看懂菜单上的中文！——是啊。我已经学了两年中文了。 考查现在完成时。题干中的“for two years”属于“for+时间段”结构，此结构常与现在完成时连用。故选C。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will be finished D．will finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天你一做完作业，我们就去旅行。 考查时态和语态。as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。所以排除C、D两项。从句中“your homework”与谓语finish之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—When shall I hand in my homework? —As soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我何时交报告？——明天一做完就交。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。it指代上文中的report，它是动作finish的承受者，应用被动语态。在时间状语从句中通常不用将来时态，而要用一般现在时代替，主语为单数it，be动词用is。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Not only May but also her brother ______ in the Party for years. They love the Party very much. A．was B．were C．has been D．have been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不只是梅，她的哥哥也已经入党多年了。他们非常热爱党。 考查主谓一致及时态。“not only...but also...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式要遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近谓语动词的那个主语保持一致。靠近谓语动词的主语是“her brother”，为第三人称单数形式。根据“for years”是表示一段时间的状语，常和现在完成时态连用，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“her brother”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用“has”，故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）I shall hand in my report as soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天一完成，我就提交报告。 考查时态和语态。由“as soon as”可知，从句遵循“主将从现”原则，由于主句“I shall hand in my report”时态为将来时，从句用一般现在时态。主语“it”与“complete”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，结构为is completed。故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Remember to call me after you reach Suqian, Dear. —I will, Mum. I will make a phone call to you as soon as I ________ there. A．will arrive B．arrived C．have arrived D．arrive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，到宿迁后记得给我打电话。——我会的，妈妈。我一到那里就给你打电话。 考查时间状语的主将从现原则。根据“I will make a phone call to you as soon as I…there.”可知，空处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。故选D。 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back last weekend. A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——胡小姐，我好长时间没见到你了。——是的。我在上海作为一名志愿者护士工作了一个月。我昨天回来的。 考查时态。worked工作，动词过去式/过去分词；work工作，动词。根据“for a month”和“I came back last weekend.”可知，在上海做志愿者做了一个月但是没有持续到现在，是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选A。 12．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Have you heard of the popular personality test called MBTI, Millie? Would you like to have a try? —Oh, sounds interesting. I will try as soon as my work ________. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——米莉，你听说过流行的人格测试MBTI吗？你想试一试吗？——哦，听起来很有趣。我一完成工作就去试试。 考查时态和语态。动词complete主语之间是动宾关系，as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时的被动语态is completed。故选B。 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it ________ the world so greatly. A．will influence B．would influence C．have influenced D．were influencing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多外国人在玩过中国制造的游戏后，都想读读《西游记》。我们从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据“We never thought it...the world so greatly.”可知，我们应是从未想到它会对世界产生如此大的影响。句子应用将来时，由于空格处所在句子为省略引导词that的宾语从句，主句时态为过去式，故时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则，故此处应用过去将来时，即would do的结构。故选B。 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Has your friend completed his design? —Not yet. He ________ on it last night. A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．was working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的朋友完成他的设计了吗？——还没有。他昨天晚上正在从事这个设计。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，此句应用过去时态，结合“Not yet.”可知，设计还没完成，昨晚还在做，应用过去进行时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，结构用was doing。故选D。 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Why didn’t you go to watch the movie with him when he really wanted you to be there? —I promised, but I ________ too busy with my work then. A．would be B．was C．have been D．am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当他真的想让你去的时候，你为什么不和他一起去看电影？——我答应过，但当时我工作太忙了。 考查动词时态。根据“but I…too busy with my work then.”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，因此选择用过去时态“was”来表述“我当时忙于工作”。故选B。 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—I can’t believe Susan will try out for the school talk show. —Neither can I. I never expected she ________ part in it. A．took B．has taken C．will take D．would take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真不敢相信苏珊要参加学校脱口秀的选拔。——我也不会。我从没想过她会参加。 考查时态。根据“never expected”可知，句子表达的是在过去对未来事件的预测，结合“主过从必过”可知，其后的宾语从句用过去将来时（would do），故选D。 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Although Spud Webb ________ many times, he never ________ and kept trying. A．refused; gave up B．refuses; gives up C．was refused; gave in D．was refused; gave up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然斯伯特·韦伯被拒绝了很多次，但他从未放弃，一直在努力。 考查被动语态和动词短语。gave up放弃；give in屈服。本句时态为一般过去时，主语Spud Webb是动作refuse“拒绝”的承受者，第一空要用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was；根据“kept trying”可知，此处指从未放弃，第二空应用gave up。故选D。 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）I saw Mr Wu last year and I _________ him since then. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’ see D．haven’t seen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我去年见过吴先生，此后就再没有见过他。 考查现在完成时态。根据“since then”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，故选D。 19．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Hello! May I speak to Miss Lin? —Sorry. She isn’t in. I’ll ask her to call you back as soon as she _________ home. A．returned B．returns C．will return D．has returned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——您好！我可以和林小姐通话吗？——对不起，她不在。她一回家，我就让她给您回电话。 考查时态。“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。根据从句中主语“she”可知，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 20．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）—Mum, I want to watch The Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV-3 tonight. —Oh, dear, it ________ for nearly twenty minutes. Come on! A．will begin B．will be on C．has begun D．has been on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今晚我想看CCTV-3的《中国诗词大会》。——哦，天哪，它已经播出将近二十分钟了。快来吧！ 考查现在完成时。根据“for nearly twenty minutes”可知句子应用现在完成时“have/has done”，且谓语应用延续性动词be on来代替begin这个短暂性动词。故选D。 21．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Longtan Yangtze River Bridge ________ Nanjing to Yizheng will be in use soon. A．connecting B．is connecting C．connected D．is connected 【答案】A 【详解】句意：连接南京和仪征的龙潭长江大桥即将投入使用。 考查非谓语动词。connecting连接，为connect的动名词或现在分词形式；is connecting为现在进行时；connected连接，为connect的过去式或过去分词；is connected为一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知，此句已有谓语动词“will be”；根据“Longtan Yangtze River Bridge...Nanjing to Yizheng”可知，此处指“连接南京和仪征的龙潭长江大桥”，主语“Longtan Yangtze River Bridge”与动词“connect”之间是主动关系，空处应用现在分词作定语，应填connecting。故选A。 22．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Mum, my bike is broken. It requires ________. —Don’t worry. Your dad will have it ________ soon. A． repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairing C．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的自行车坏了，它需要被修理。——不要担心，你爸爸将很快修好它。 考查固定短语。require doing=require to be done，意为 “需要被做” ；have sth done意为 “请某人做某事，使某事被做”。所以第一空答案为repairing/to be repaired，第二空答案为repaired，故选A。 状语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—When will we finish the discussion? —________ we reach an agreement. A．Before B．Until C．Not until D．Since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候结束讨论？——直到我们达成协议（才结束）。 考查连词辨析。Before在……之前；Until直到；Not until直到……才；Since自从。根据“we reach an agreement.”可知，直到达成协议，我们才结束讨论，用not until引导时间状语从句。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel. —Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled? A．since B．until C．after D．before 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多么无聊的旅行啊！我们在旅馆里除了听雨声什么也没做。——你旅行前为什么不查看一下天气？ 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“Why didn’t you check the weather...you travelled”可知，应是在旅行前查看天气。故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）— You seem unhappy today. What’s up? — The traffic in this town is _______ heavy that it drives me mad. A．such B．such a C．so D．so a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天看起来不开心，怎么了？——这个城镇的交通太拥挤了，快把我逼疯了。 考查形容词和副词的用法。so+形容词/副词+that意为“如此……以至于”，such是形容词，后面要跟名词。根据题干“heavy that it drives me mad”可知，后面跟的是形容词，修饰形容词需要用副词so。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Did she come to school yesterday? —Yes, she did, ________ she was not feeling very well. A．if B．but C．unless D．though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她昨天来学校了吗？——是的，尽管她感觉不太舒服，她还是来了。 考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；unless除非；though尽管。根据“Yes, she did”可知，“她”昨天来学校了，“she was not feeling very well”与“she come to school”构成让步关系，though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed. —It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough. A．so a, until B．such a, before C．so, while D．such, unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Millie在化学考试中取得了如此大的进步，以至于她的老师感觉很惊讶。——除非她足够努力，否则她很难得高分。 考查状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；until直到；before在……之前；while当……时；unless除非。make progress表示“取得进步”，progress是不可数名词，用such修饰；“she works hard enough”是“It’s hard for her to get high marks”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—I doubt ________ you will arrive in the university in time for the meeting. —I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there. A．whether; get B．if; will get C．that; get D．that; got 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我怀疑你是否能及时到达大学参加会议。——我一到那里就给你发电子邮件。 考查宾语从句引导词和动词时态。第一空：doubt表示“怀疑”时，在肯定句中后接whether从句，意为“是否”。第二空：as soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，并且从句的主语为I，所以填get。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）________ you can’t work out the problem by yourself, you’d better ask others for help. A．Until B．Though C．Since D．Unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：既然你不能独自解决问题，你最好寻求他人帮助。 考查连词辨析。Until直到，引导时间状语从句；Though尽管，引导让步状语从句；Since既然，引导原因状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“you can’t work out the problem by yourself”可知，这是建议寻求帮助的原因，应用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）________ the famous professor entered the lecture hall, everyone stood up and clapped their hands ________ the professor felt welcomed and respected. A．While; so that B．As; as if C．While; as if D．As; so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当著名教授走进礼堂时，大家都站了起来，掌声雷动，教授感到自己受到了热烈的欢迎和尊敬。 考查连词辨析。While当……的时候，通常用来表示两个动作在一段时间内同时发生，强调的是时间段，从句动作是持续性的；As当……的时候，可以表示两个动作在某个具体时间点同时发生，也可表示两个动作随时间推移同时进行，从句动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂性的；so that为了，以便；as if仿佛，好像。根据句意可知，第一空表示“当……的时候”，且“entered the lecture hall”和“stood up and clapped their hands”动作是在某个时间点同时进行的，因此用as。第二空表示“为了”。故选D。 定语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—Your father’s birthday is coming soon, Liu Tao. What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him. A．who B．where C．whose D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——刘涛，你父亲的生日快到了。你打算给父亲什么惊喜？——我要做的第一件事就是为他做一张卡片。 考查定语从句的关系词。who关系代词，代指人；where关系代词，代指地点；whose关系代词，谁的；that关系代词，代指人或物。根据“The first thing”可知，先行词被序数词修饰，在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用that。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期中）It was in his childhood ________ he often walked into the woods ________ he spent many hours observing insects. A．that; when B．that; where C．when; where D．when; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他小时候经常走进树林，在那里观察昆虫好几个小时。 考查强调句和定语从句。根据“It was in his childhood...he often walked into...”可知，此处是“it is+时间状语+that”的强调句结构；根据“the woods...he spent many hours observing insects”可知此处是定语从句，先行词是the woods，关系词在从句中作状语，用where引导定语从句。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期中）The panda is a kind of animal ________ can be found only in China. A．which B．who C．whose D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：熊猫是一种只有在中国才能找到的动物。 考查定语从句。which……的那个，先行词是物，在从句中作主语、宾语；who谁，先行词是人，在从句中作主语；whose谁的，先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语；where哪里，先行词在从句中作地点状语。分析句子结构可知，先行词为指物的“a kind of animal”，且在从句中充当主语，which符合。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）Jackie Chan is an actor ________ is famous for his Chinese kung fu in the action movies. A．which B．whom C．whose D．who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成龙是一位以动作片中的中国功夫而闻名的演员。 考查关系代词。which先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词是人，在从句中作宾语；whose用来指人或物，用作定语；who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语。句子主语是“Jackie Chan”，后面的定语从句需要一个关系代词来引导，指代“Jackie Chan”并在从句中作主语，故用“who”合适。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期中）The nurse ________ is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister. A．which B．who C．what D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：正在照顾那位老人的护士是汤姆的妹妹。 考查限制性定语从句关系词。which关系代词，先行词是物，且在从句中作主语、宾语；who关系代词，先行词是人，且在从句中作主语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；whom关系代词，先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语。根据题干可知从句的先行词是“The nurse”，指人，且在从句中作主语，用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选B。 宾语从句 1．（24-25九年级上·北京通州·期中）—Ben, do you know ________ the storytelling activity? —Sure! Next Monday. A．when did we have B．when we had C．when will we have D．when we will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Ben，你知道我们什么时候有讲故事活动吗？——当然！下个星期一。 考查宾语从句的语序。when did we have我们什么时候有；when we had我们什么时候有；when will we have我们将什么时候有；when we will have我们将什么时候有。根据“Ben, do you know...the storytelling activity?”可知，此处考查宾语从句，应该陈述句语序，故排除A和C；结合语境，该句表示Ben，你知道我们什么时候有讲故事活动吗？说明活动还没举办，应该用一般将来时，排除B。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·四川遂宁·期中）My father told me the earth ________ round. A．is B．was C．will be D．would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爸爸告诉我地球是圆的。 考查宾语从句的时态。此句为宾语从句，根据“the earth”和“round”可知，地球是圆的，这是客观真理，用一般现在时。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·四川遂宁·期中）I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow. If she ________ back, I will call you. A．comes; will come B．will come; will call C．will come; comes D．comes; will call 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否会来。如果她回来，我会给你打电话。 考查宾语从句的时态和if引导的条件状语从句的时态。分析句子结构可知，第一句为宾语从句，时态遵循“主现从不限”，从句有时间状语tomorrow，用一般将来时，结构为will do，故第一个空填will come。第二句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，空格位于从句，要用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数的she，动词用三单形式，故第二个空填comes。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·四川泸州·期中）—Excuse me, do you know _________ some medicine? —Sure. In that supermarket. A．where I can buy B．where can I buy C．how I can buy D．how can I buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到药吗？——当然。在那家超市里。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“In that supermarket.”可知此处询问在哪里买药，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 5．（24-25九年级上·四川广元·期中）—Could you tell me ________ this summer holiday? —Tibet. A．when did you go B．where you will go C．where will you go D．when you will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我今年暑假你打算去哪里吗？——西藏。 考查宾语从句。when何时；where哪儿。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除AC；根据“Tibet.”可知，此处对地点询问，用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·四川广元·期中）The teacher told us that the earth ________ the sun. A．moves around B．has moved around C．moved around D．is moving around 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 考查宾语从句的时态。根据“The teacher told us that the earth ... the sun.”可知，宾语从句表示客观真理和普遍真理，不论主句用何种时态，从句一律用一般现在时，主语是“the earth”，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·四川遂宁·期中）— Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．how I can order a taxi online B．that I should take some flowers C．what should I pay attention to D．if the skirt looks nice on me 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Kate，我今晚要去参加一个聚会。你能告诉我如何在网上叫出租车吗？——我很乐意。请稍等。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除C选项；Could you please tell me后不接that引导的从句，排除B选项；根据回答“With pleasure”可知是在请求帮助而不是询问意见，A项“我如何网上叫出租车”符合，故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）I want to know ________. A．why do I always feel tired in class B．which method should I use to solve the problem C．what life would be like without hobbies D．who should we ask for help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想知道没有爱好的生活会是什么样子。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，选项ABD都为疑问句语序，故排除。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Mum’s birthday is coming. I want to give her a surprise, but I don’t know ________. —Just think about her hobbies. A．how can I make it B．how I can make it C．when can I make it D．when I can make it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈的生日快到了。我想给她一个惊喜，但我不知道该怎么做。——就想想她的爱好。 考查宾语从句。根据“I don’t know...”及选项可知，此处考查宾语从句，从句的语序需要使用陈述句语序，因此排除A和C；根据“Just think about her hobbies.”可知，此处指不知道怎么给妈妈一个惊喜。故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）It’s a pity that I missed the fourth Tiangong Class! Could you tell me ________? A．how long did the class last B．which country are they from C．which channel was it covered live D．who was the teacher this time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：很遗憾，我错过了第四次天宫课堂！你能告诉我这次的老师是谁吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”并结合选项可知，此处考查宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序，故排除A、B、C；D项中who作从句的主语，was是系动词，the teacher作表语，符合陈述句语序。故选D。 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Can you guess ________? —Oh, is it a wallet? A．what in the box is B．what’s in the box C．what is it in the box D．what in the box is it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能猜出盒子里有什么吗？——哦，它是一个钱包吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构，guess后接宾语从句，“what’s in the box”是正确的疑问结构，其中“what”引导从句，并且“is”作为系动词连接“what”与“in the box”。选项B符合这种结构，故选B。 12．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Tim, have you got your trip plan done? —Not yet. I still haven’t decided ________. A．what should I take with me B．when I shall begin the trip C．what the weather will be like D．which sights shall I visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tim，你做好旅游计划了吗？——还没。我还没决定好什么时候开始旅程。 考查when引导的宾语从句。decide后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A和D；选项C中谈到的天气状况并不是人为可以决定的，故排除选项C。故选B。 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Li Ming is making his travelling plan for the New Year’s Day. —Really? I wonder ____________. A．which city will he go to B．that he will go with his wife C．if he will travel by train or not D．if he will travel to a faraway place 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李明正在制定元旦的旅行计划。 ——真的？我不知道他是否会去一个遥远的地方旅行。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder …”可知，此处考查宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；选项B中“that”引导宾语从句时，从句本身不表示疑问，只是一个陈述句，与“wonder”不符，排除B；选项C中“if”不与“or not”连用，排除C。故选D。 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期中）—Linda, do you know ________?   —Er, next Tuesday. A．where will the sports meeting take place B．where the sports meeting will take place C．when will the sports meeting take place D．when the sports meeting will take place 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道运动会什么时候举行吗？ ——嗯，下周二。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和C；答句“next Tuesday”为时间，用when引导从句。故选D。 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）She wonders ________ she can keep that book for one more week. A．whether B．when C．where D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她想知道她是否能再借那本书一周。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么。根据“she can keep that book for one more week.”可知此处不涉及时间、地点和原因，应是想知道是否可以再借一周。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$