Unit 2 Lessons in life 一轮复习基础知识自测检测 -2026届高三英语外研版选择性必修第四册

Unit 2　Lessons in life Step One　写一写 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.outstretched arms 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　双臂  2.a transparent bag 一个　　　　　　　　　　　　袋子  3.be vexed at his failure 因他的失败而　　　　　　　　　　　  4.an absurd idea 　　　　　　　　　　　　想法  Ⅱ.核心单词 1.　　　　　　 adj.广泛流传的  2.　　　　　　 n.成语,习语;警句  3.　　　　　　 n.工作酬金,服务费  4.　　　　　　 v.倚,靠  5.　　　　　　 n.绝望  Ⅲ.派生单词 1.　　　　　　 adj.虚弱的→　　　　　　　v.(使)虚弱→　　　　　　 n.虚弱;软弱;弱点  2.　　　　　　 n.悲观;悲观主义→　　　　　　 n.悲观主义者→　　　　　　 adj.悲观的,悲观主义的  3.　　　　　　 v.预期,预料;期盼,期望→ 　　　　　　 n.预期,预料;期盼,期望  4.　　　　　　 adj.正常的→　　　　　　　　adj.不正常的,反常的 5.　　　　　　 v.拥有;具有;支配→　　　　　　　n.财产,财物;拥有;持有 6.　　　　　　v.认出;承认→　　　　　　　adj.能辨认的;能认出的→　　　　　　　n.承认,认可 7.　　　　　　 v.合作,协作→　　　　　　　　adj.合作的;协作的→　　　　　　 n.合作;协作  8.　　　　　　 adj.纯净的,洁净的→　　　　　　　n.纯洁;纯净;纯粹 Ⅳ.短语互译 1.　　　　　　　　 被……分散注意力  2.　　　　　　　　 与……失去联系  3.　　　　　　　　 充实地生活  4.　　　　　　　　 冲进,匆忙进入  5.　　　　　　　　 突然笑起来  6.be crammed with 　　 　　　　　　　  7.get through 　　　　　　　  8.be reunited with 　　　　　　　  9.far from 　　　　　　　  Ⅴ.句式仿写 1.句型公式:as if引导方式状语从句 His heart was pounding,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(心理描写)  他的心怦怦直跳,好像吓坏了。 2.句型公式:every time引导时间状语从句 　　　　　　　　　　　　,  tears continuously flowed out. (情绪描写) 每次我想起这件事,眼泪都不停地流出来。 3.句型公式:so... as to do引导结果状语 Her story was 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　.(心理描写)  她的故事如此悲惨,以至于引起了我们的同情。 Step Two　练一练 Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1.The w　　　　　　 story goes that there were 108 heroes gathering in Liangshan for various reasons during the Song Dynasty.  2.The interviewer paused for a second, l　　　　　　　　against the chair. 3.To master English, I strongly suggest that you should begin with English p　　　　　　 and idioms.  4.He tried every possible means to free himself, but all were in vain, leaving him with nothing but exhaustion and d　　　　　　.  Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1.One should never make public property one’s private 　　　　　　.We should 　　　　　　what we want by working hard. (possess)  2.The 　　　　　　behaviors between the two sides suggest that they both realize the importance of 　　　　　　with others and in turn it helps to strengthen the 　　　　　　between them. (cooperate)  3.He had changed so much that you couldn’t 　　　　　　him.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond 　　　　　　. (recognise)  Ⅲ.短语填空 be reunited with　　　　get/be distracted by burst out laughing far from get through lose touch with 1.It’s easy to 　　　　　　　　the little things that life throws your way.  2.She 　　　　　　　　her exams without too much difficulty.  3.My father was 　　　　　　　　satisfied with my answer to his question.  4.I regret having 　　　　　　　　most of my friends from college.  5.As he walked into the classroom with that funny hat,everyone 　　　　　　　　.  6.Those separated from relatives will later 　　　　　　　　their families.  Ⅳ.串记练习 阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The economic crisis that broke out last year has seriously weakened the American 1.　　　　　　(economic) and intensified social unrest.People are pessimistic 2.　　　　　　 the future,even in a state of despair.Economists anticipate that it will set back American development for a decade.This 3.　　　　　　(normal) and absurd phenomenon of frequent economic crisis has aroused people’s reflection already.Economists find that the subprime crisis in the United States is the root cause of the economic crisis,4.　　　　　　 has been widely 5.　　　　　　 (recognize).First, we need to 6.　　　　　　 (strong) economic 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (cooperate) and exchanges between countries,learn from each other’s strengths and complement each other’s 8.　　　　　　 (weak),and compete well.Second,we need 9.　　　　　　 (expand) effective investment,stimulate domestic demand potential,increase personal 10.　　　　　　 (possess),and promote the healthy and orderly development of our economy.  Unit 2参考答案 Step One Ⅰ.1.张开的　2.透明的　3.恼火　4.荒唐的 Ⅱ.1.widespread　2.phrase　3.fee　4.lean　5.despair Ⅲ.1.weak;weaken;weakness　2.pessimism;pessimist;pessimistic　3.anticipate;anticipation　4.normal;abnormal　5.possess;possession 　6.recognise;recognisable;recognition　7.cooperate;cooperative;cooperation　8.pure;purity Ⅳ.1.get/be distracted by　2.lose touch with　3.live life to the full　4.rush into　5.burst out laughing　6.挤满…… 7.完成;通过(考试等);渡过(难关);打通(电话) 8.(使)与……重聚　9.远非;绝不 Ⅴ.1.as if he was frightened　2.Every time I recalled it 3.so miserable as to arouse our sympathy Step Two Ⅰ.1.widespread　2.leaning　3.phrases　4.despair Ⅱ.1.possessions;possess　2.cooperative;cooperating;cooperation　3.recognise;recognition Ⅲ.1.get/be distracted by　2.got through　3.far from 4.lost touch with　5.burst out laughing 6.be reunited with Ⅳ.1.economy　2.about　3.abnormal　4.which　5.recognized　6.strengthen　7.cooperation　8.weaknesses 9.to expand　10.possessions 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$