期中复习之单元语法综合练100题（Units 1-3）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（外研版2024）

期中复习之单元语法综合练100题 (Units 1-3) Unit 1-2 现在完成时 Unit 3 Make it happen! 动词不定式和动名词作宾语 Unit 1-2 现在完成时 1．My grandfather ________ for two weeks. A．has died B．died C．is dying D．has been dead 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我祖父已经去世两周了。 考查现在完成时与延续性动词的用法。结合“for two weeks.”可知，该句的时态是现在完成时，其结构为has/have done。“die”是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需转化为“be dead”，且主语My grandfather为第三人称单数名词，所以这里要填has been dead，表示持续状态。故选D。 2．—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A．Have; gone to B．Have; been to C．Do; been in D．Did; go to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆！你去过鸟巢吗？——是的，我去过。太棒了。 考查现在完成时。根据“Yes, I have.”可知，问句的时态是现在完成时，排除选项C和D；have been to“曾经去过某地（现在已经回来了）”；have gone to表示“去了某地（还没有回来）”。问句询问Tom是否曾经去过鸟巢，用have been to。故选B。 3．Rick is so interested in Chinese books that he ________ more than ten over these years. A．read B．reads C．was reading D．has read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：里克对中文书籍如此感兴趣，以至于这些年他已经读了十多本了。 考查时态辨析。read一般现在时；reads一般现在时；was reading过去进行时；has read现在完成时。句中“over these years”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，故选D。 4．—Lily ________ the English club for three months. How does she like it? —She thinks it’s helpful. A．was in B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Lily加入英语俱乐部已经三个月了。她觉得怎么样？——她觉得很有帮助。 考查现在完成时。was in是一般过去时；has been to表示去过某地已返回；has gone to表示去了某地未返回；has been in表示在某地待一段时间。根据“the English club for three months”可知，此句是现在完成时，表示在英语俱乐部已经三个月了，应用has been in。故选D。 5．My father ________ to Shanghai on business. He will be back in two weeks. A．has been B．has gone C．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲出差去上海了。他将在两周后回来。 考查现在完成时。has been to现在完成时，表示曾经去过某地且已经回来了；has gone to现在完成时，表示去了某地还没回来；goes去，一般现在时。根据“He will be back in two weeks”可知，父亲已经去了上海，此刻不在这里，还没有回来。故选B。 6．—Would you like to watch the 3D film Nezha with me? —Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I ________ it twice. A．saw B．was seeing C．have seen D．will see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起看3D电影《哪吒》吗？ ——当然愿意。虽然我已经看过两次了，但我不介意再看一次。 考查动词时态。根据“twice”可知，“看电影”这一动作在过去发生过，且对现在有影响 ——我不介意再看一次，因此句子时态需用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语为“I”，助动词需用have，动词see的过去分词为seen，即have seen。故选C。 7．My math teacher ________ me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now. A．teaches B．was teaching C．will teach D．has taught 【答案】D 【详解】句意：数学老师虽然现在不是我的老师，但她教会了我很多。 考查时态。根据“My math teacher ... me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 8．Judy ________ this toy bear in 2017. She ________ it for nine years. A．bought; has had B．bought; has bought C．has bought; has had D．has bought; had 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Judy在2017年买了这个玩具熊，她拥有它已经九年了。   考查时态。由第一空所在句中的时间状语“in 2017”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，动词用过去式bought；由第二空所在句中的时间状语“for nine years”可知，第二句用现在完成时，且谓语动词应用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，其延续性动词为have，现在完成时的结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，因此第二空应填has had。故选A。 9．—Would you like to watch the 3D film Nezha with me? —Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I ________ it twice. A．saw B．was seeing C．have seen D．will see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起看3D电影《哪吒》吗？——当然。我不介意再看一遍，尽管我已经看了两次了。 考查时态。根据“twice”可知此处表示已经看过两次了，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 10．Many of my classmates have lived in Suqian ________ they were born. A．for B．when C．since D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的很多同学自出生起就一直生活在宿迁。 考查从属连词辨析。for因为；when当……时；since自从；before在……之前。根据“Many of my classmates have lived in Suqian ... they were born.”可知，此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故选C。 11．—Would you like something to eat? —No, thanks. I ________ some zongzi already. A．eat B．will eat C．have eaten D．eating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经吃过一些粽子了。 考查现在完成时。eat一般现在时；will eat一般将来时；have eaten现在完成时；eating现在分词形式。“already”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，常与现在完成时(“have/has + 过去分词”结构)连用，强调动作已经完成，对现在产生影响(此处影响就是已经吃过粽子，所以不用再吃东西)。在本句中，主语是“I”，所以用“have eaten”，“eaten”是“eat（吃）”的过去分词形式。故选C。 12．—How long have you ________ the watch? —My father bought it for me ten years ago. A．bought B．found C．kept D．lent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你拥有这块手表多久了？——我父亲十年前给我买的。    考查动词词义辨析。bought购买；found发现；kept保存，持有；lent借出。根据“My father bought it for me ten years ago”可知，问句询问的是“拥有，持有”手表的时间长短，且“How long”需搭配延续性动词。keep表示“持有”，是延续性动词，符合语境。故选C。 13．—What an exciting match! —Yes. I ________ such a great one before! A．will never see B．had never seen C．never see D．have never seen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多么激动人心的比赛啊！——是的。我以前从未见过这么精彩的比赛！ 考查动词时态。根据“I...such a great one before!”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have。故选D。 14．—I’m sorry I am late. The traffic was so heavy on the way. —The movie ______ for five minutes. Let’s hurry! A．has begun B．has been on C．has finished D．has been over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。路上交通太拥挤了。——电影已经开始五分钟了。我们快点吧！ 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。根据“for five minutes”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，并且动词使用延续性动词；再根据“Let’s hurry!”可知，此处应该是指电影已经开始5分钟了。begin为短暂性动词，其延续性动词为be on。故选B。 15．With the help of Mr. Hunt, I ________ much progress in math since last year. A．am speaking B．will make C．have made D．was making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在亨特先生的帮助下，自从去年以来，我在数学方面取得了很大进步。 考查时态。am speaking现在进行时；will make一般将来时；have made现在完成时；was making过去进行时。根据“since last year”以及选项可知，句子用现在完成时。故选C。 16．I ________ scared of snakes ever since a snake hurt me when I was five years old. A．will be B．was C．have been D．would be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我5岁时一条蛇咬了我后，我一直害怕蛇。 考查句子时态。will be一般将来时；was一般过去时；have been现在完成时；would be过去将来时。ever since引导的时间状语通常表示动作或状态从过去开始，一直延续到当前时刻。因此，主句应使用现在完成时，结构为have/has + 过去分词；主语是I，所以动词用have been。故选C。 17．—Where is your father, Lily? —He ________ Hong Kong. He will be back in 3 days. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has went to D．went to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你爸爸在哪里？——他去香港了。他三天后回来。 考查现在完成时。has been to表示“去过（某地），人已经回来” ；has gone to表示“去了（某地），人还未回来”；has went to是错误表达；went to一般过去时。根据答语“He will be back in 3 days.”可知，人去了香港还没回来，选项B契合；选项D只是单纯说明过去去了某地的动作，不能体现“人现在还在香港未回”的含义，故选B。 18．—What’s your favorite book, Carrie? —Tom Sawyer. It’s one of the best books that I ________. A．read B．was reading C．will read D．have read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Carrie，你最喜欢的书是什么？——《汤姆·索亚历险记》。它是我读过的最好的书之一。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s one of the best books that I...”可知，空格处需用现在完成时（have read），强调“至今为止读过”的经历，与前半句“one of the best books”形成逻辑对应（即“读过的书中最好的之一”）。故选D。 19．A: How tidy the bedroom is! B: Yes. I’m sure that someone ________ it already. A．has cleaned B．cleaned C．will clean D．is cleaning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：A：卧室多整洁啊！B：是的。我确信已经有人打扫过了。 考查现在完成时。has cleaned现在完成时；cleaned一般过去时；will clean一般将来时；is cleaning现在进行时。根据“How tidy the bedroom is!”可知，卧室现在是整洁的，这表明打扫活动已经完成并对现在产生影响，所以用现在完成时态。故选A。 20．—Bob, shall we go to the cinema tonight? —I’d love to, but Tim________ me out for dinner together. A．invited B．will invite C．has invited D．invites 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Bob，我们今晚去看电影好吗？——我很愿意去，但是Tim已经邀请我一起出去吃饭了。 考查现在完成时态。根据“I’d love to, but Tim ... me out for dinner together.”可知，Tim邀请这个动作发生在过去，但是对现在造成了影响，因此用现在完成时。故选C。 21．Linda ________ Chinese since she was 10 years old, and she hopes to visit China one day. A．studies B．studied C．will study D．has studied 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达从10岁开始学习中文，她希望有一天能去中国。 考查现在完成时。studies学习，一般现在时；studied学习，一般过去时；will study将学习，一般将来时；has studied已经学习，现在完成时。根据“since she was 10 years old”可知，此处表示“从十岁开始持续到现在的动作”，用has studied符合语境。故选D。 22．—Are you a football player in your school? —Yes, I ________ the team two years ago. I ________ on the team for two years. A．have joined; was B．joined; was C．have joined; am D．joined; have been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你是你们学校的足球运动员吗？——是的，两年前我加入了足球队。我已经在队里两年了。 考查一般过去时和现在完成时时态。根据“two years ago”可知，动作发生在过去；根据“for two years”可知，第二个题空时态为现在完成时，现在完成时的谓语动词形式为have/has done。故选D。 23．My math teacher ________ me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now. A．teaches B．was teaching C．will teach D．has taught 【答案】D 【详解】句意：数学老师虽然现在不是我的老师，但她教会了我很多。 考查时态。根据“My math teacher ... me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now.”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 24．The bike is old. I _________ it for ten years. A．bought B．owned C．have bought D．have owned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这辆自行车很旧。我已经拥有它十年了。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。bought购买，一般过去时；owned拥有，一般过去时；have bought已经购买，现在完成时；have owned已经拥有，现在完成时。根据“for ten years”可知，到现在为止已经拥有十年了，用现在完成时，且动词应为延续动词，own“拥有”，为延续动词。故选D。 25．Mike ________ Canada. He ________ back in two months. A．has been to; comes B．has gone to; will be C．has been to; will be D．has gone to; comes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Mike去了加拿大。他两个月后回来。 考查动词时态辨析。has been to去过某地（已回来）；comes来，动词三单形式；has gone to去了某地（未回来）；will be将要，一般将来时。in two months“两个月”，常用于一般将来时，表示两个月后回来，由此可推得他去了加拿大还未回来。故选B。 26．Our school ________ second-hand books since last month, and now we are ready to send them to schools in poor areas. A．was collecting B．will collect C．collects D．has collected 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校从上个月开始收集二手书，现在我们已经准备好把它们送到贫困地区的学校了。 考查现在完成时。根据“since last month”可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时（have/has done），故选D。 27．He ________ the text into Chinese, so you can read it easily now. A．has translated B．will translate C．is translating D．was translating 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他已经把这篇课文翻译成中文了，所以你现在可以轻松阅读了。   考查时态辨析。根据“so you can read it easily now”可知，“翻译”这个动作已经完成，且对现在造成了“可以轻松阅读”的影响，所以应用现在完成时，故选A。 28．I ________ this dictionary since five years ago. It still looks new now. A．have bought B．have had C．bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我拥有这本字典五年了。现在看起来还是新的。 考查动词时态。since+过去的时间点，要与现在完成时一起连用，且要与持续性动词一起连用；现在完成时结构为have/has+动词的过去分词；buy是短暂性动词，其对应的持续性动词是have，过去分词为had。故选B。 29．—It seems you remember everything in the book Harry Potter. —That’s because I ________ it many times. A．read B．have read C．will read D．was reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你似乎记得《哈利·波特》书中的所有内容。——那是因为我已经读过很多遍了。 考查现在完成时。根据“many times”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，读过很多遍导致记得内容，结构为have/has done。故选B。 30．Helen ________ this piano since 10 years ago. It is still like a new one now. A．had B．has had C．would have D．was having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：海伦从10年前就拥有这架钢琴了。现在它仍然像新的一样。 考查动词时态。根据“since 10 years ago”可知，海伦从10年前就拥有这架钢琴了。此处强调动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，故选B。 31．The famous writer ________ for 15 years, but his works are still popular. A．has died B．died C．has been dead D．was dead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位著名的作家已经去世15年了，但是他的作品依然很受欢迎。 考查动词时态用法。“for 15 years”为一段持续的时间，用于现在完成时，排除B和D；die“死亡”，短暂性动词，不可与延续性时间状语连用，排除A；C选项“be dead”表示状态，且现在完成时表达符合语法要求。故选C。 32．—________ you ________ the movie Ne Zha 2 yet? —Yes. I ________ it with Jason the other day. A．Have; watched; watched B．Did; watch; watched C．Have; watched; have watched D．Did; watch; have watched 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——是的。前几天我和杰森一起看的。 考查动词的时态。根据“...you...the movie Ne Zha 2 yet?”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其谓语部分结构为：have/has done。在疑问句中需要将助动词“have”提到主语“you”之前，watch“看”，其过去分词“watched”符合语境；根据“I...it with Jason the other day.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应为动词过去式。故选A。 33．—Where is your brother? Is he at home? —No, he ________ Beijing for a week and he will come back tomorrow. A．has gone to B．has come in C．has been to D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？他在家吗？——不，他去北京一周了，他明天会回来。 考查现在完成时。have gone to去了，未回；have come in已经进入；have been to去过，已回；have been in在某地待一段时间。根据“he...Beijing for a week and he will come back tomorrow.”可知，对方哥哥在北京待了一周了，应用has been in，故选D。 34．—Hello, may I speak to Wang Li? —Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since a month ago. A．left B．has left C．has been away D．went away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和王丽通话吗？——对不起，她不在家。她已经离开一个月了。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。根据“She ... since a month ago.”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，且表示延续性动作；leave是短暂性动词，对应的延续性动词是“be away”。故选C。 35．Sally has stayed with a Chinese family ________ she came to China. A．since B．as C．for D．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自从萨莉来到中国后，她一直住在一个中国家庭。 考查连词以及介词辨析。since自从；as当……时（连词），作为（介词）；for为了；from来自。空后“she came to China”是一个句子，空处用连词，主句时态为现在完成时，since符合，此处表示动作从该时间点开始一直持续到现在。故选A。 36．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．have left C．will leave D．have leaved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能用一下你的词典吗？我的忘记带了。——当然。给你。 考查时态。根据“may I use your dictionary”可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成影响，用现在完成时，leave的过去分词为left。故选B。 37．Hema Supermarket ________ for nearly a month. Let’s go shopping there. A．have opened B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：盒马超市已经开业近一个月了，我们去那里购物吧。 考查现在完成时的延续性表达。根据“for nearly a month”可知，此处应用现在完成时；open作动词时，是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，要改为延续性动词或表示状态的词；open作形容词时，表示状态，能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，be open意为“营业的”。所以此处应为has been open。故选C。 38．The restaurants in Shi Jin District in Rugao ________ for several months, but I ________ there so far. A．have been open; haven’t been B．have opened; haven’t gone C．have been open; haven’t gone D．have opened; haven’t been 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如皋市石津区的餐馆已经开了好几个月了，但我还没有去过。 考查现在完成时。根据“for several months”可知，第一空应用现在完成时，且表示延续性动作，故用have been open；第二空表达“至今未去过某地”，用haven’t been to，由于“there”为副词，要去掉to，即haven’t been。故选A。 39．— Hey, guys! What are you going to do during the one-hour free time this afternoon? — Well, we ________ it in detail and now we know exactly what to do. A．plan B．are planning C．have planned D．will plan 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，伙计们！今天下午一小时的自由时间你们打算做什么？——嗯，我们已经详细计划好了，现在很清楚要做什么。 考查动词的时态。根据“now we know exactly what to do.”可知，动作发生在过去，对现在产生影响，所以需要用现在完成时。故选C。 40．—Do you miss your parents far away? —Yes. They________the hometown for two years. A．left B．have left C．were away from D．have been away from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想念远方的父母吗？——是的。他们离开家乡已经两年了。 考查时态。left离开，过去式；have left离开，现在完成时，表示瞬间动作；were away from离开，过去式；have been away from离开，现在完成时，表示动作持续。根据“for two years”可知，表示持续的时间段，用现在完成时表示动作或状态持续到现在。故选D。 41．Her grandmother ________ in 1985, she has been ________ for 23 years. A．died; died B．dead; dead C．died; dead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她的奶奶在1985年去世，她已经离世23年了。 考查一般过去时和现在完成时。died死亡，过去式；dead死的，形容词。根据“Her grandmother...in 1985”可知，第一空要用“died”来表示奶奶在1985年这个时间点去世了；“die”是非延续性动词，根据“she has been...for 23 years”可知，此处用“has been+形容词”构成现在完成时，要用“dead”来表示奶奶去世后这种“死亡”的状态持续了23年。故选C。 42．The parade of Disney characters ________ for hours, but we are still excited. A．has been on B．has been over C．has finished D．has begun 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迪士尼人物的庆典游行已经结束了几个小时，但我们仍然很兴奋。   考查现在完成时及动词短语辨析。has been on 表示“持续进行”；has been over 表示“结束”；has finished 表示“完成”；has begun 表示“开始”。根据“for hours”可知，此处需要用延续性动词或短语，再结合“but we are still excited”可知，庆典游行已经结束，所以has been over符合语境，故选B。 43．Mr. Wang ________ Sanya for holiday since he ________ Mrs. Wang last week. A．has been in; married B．has gone to; got married to C．has gone to; married D．has been to; got married to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自从上周王先生和王太太结婚后，他一直在三亚度假。 考查现在完成时和动词短语。has gone to去了某个地方，人还没有回来；has been to到过某地，人已经回来了；has been in已经在某个地方，说明人就在那个地方。marry sb.和某人结婚；get married to sb.和某人结婚。根据“Sanya for holiday”可知，他就在三亚度蜜月，第一空填has been in，排除BCD三个选项，第二空只能填married。故选A。 44．Uncle Li _______ Beijing for three days. He likes the places of interest very much. A．has got to B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李叔叔已经在北京待了三天了。他非常喜欢这些名胜古迹。 考查词义辨析。has got to必须；has been to曾经去过（已返回）；has been in已经在……（在某地停留一段时间）；has gone to已经去了（未返回）。根据“Uncle Li...Beijing for three days.”可知，他已经在北京待了三天了，has been in符合语境。故选C。 45．Many international students ________ to visit our school since last year. A．are coming B．have come C．came D．will come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自去年以来，许多国际学生来参观我们学校。 考查动词时态。根据“since last year”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选B。 46．—Have you finished reading the book To Live by Yu Hua? —Not yet. I ________ it for nearly a month. I’m going to the library to renew it. A．have bought B．have borrowed C．have had D．have kept 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你读完余华的《活着》了吗？——还没有。我已经借了将近一个月。我要去图书馆续借。 考查延续性动词和动词辨析。have bought买；have borrowed借；have had拥有；have kept保持，保留。根据“I’m going to the library to renew it.”可知，要去图书馆续借这本书，前一句描述的是这本书已经借过来将近一个月，空处应该填表示“持有，保留”的词，“for nearly a month”是一段时间，需要和延续性动词keep连用。故选D。 47．—Why not take a taxi home? It’s too far away from here. —Because I ________ all my money. A．spend B．have spent C．was spending D．am spending 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么不打车回家？这里离你家太远了。——因为我已经花光了所有的钱。 考查现在完成时。根据语境可知，回答者表示“已经花光钱”对现在造成的影响是“无法打车”，强调过去动作对现在的影响，需用现在完成时（have spent）。故选B。 48．We ________ in Longdesheng twice since last year. A．worked B．have work C．have worked D．are working 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自去年以来，我们在陇德生工作过两次。 考查时态。根据“since last year”可知，句子需用现在完成时，即has/have worked，表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作。故选C。 49．Tom ________ great progress since he joined the tennis club. A．makes B．has made C．was making D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从加入网球俱乐部以来，Tom取得了长足的进步。 考查时态。根据“since…”可知，主句时态为现在完成时。故选B。 50．—_________ you decided which story to read? —No, I _________. A．Did; didn’t B．Have; didn’t C．Have; haven’t D．Did; haven’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你已经决定读哪个故事了吗？——不，我还没有。 考查现在完成时和一般疑问句。根据“…you decided which story to read?”可知，动作从过去开始持续到现在，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语是you，第一空应用Have；根据“No, I”可知，此处作否定回答，应表达为“No, I haven’t”。故选C。 51．Tom ________ many speaking competitions already and he won the first prize last year. A．enters B．entered C．will enter D．has entered 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Tom已经参加了许多演讲比赛，并且他去年赢得了第一名。 考查动词时态。根据“already”可知，空处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语Tom为第三人称单数，助动词用has，故选D。 52．—Kangkang, do you know Mr. Green? —Yes, he ________ here since I was five years old. A．has come B．has been C．comes D．came 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——康康，你认识格林先生吗？——是的，自从我五岁他就来这里了。 考查动词的时态。根据“since I was five years old”可知此句应用现在完成时“主语+have/has+动词的过去分词”，排除选项C和D；“since I was five years old”表示一段时间，与一段时间连用，瞬间动词“come”需变为延续性动词“be”。故选B。 53．The number of the visitors to the museum ________ by 3,000 in the last two months. A．increase B．increases C．has increased D．have increased 【答案】C 【详解】句意：过去两个月，博物馆的参观人数增加了3,000人。 考查现在完成时。根据“in the last two months”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。结构为has/have done。主语为“The number of the visitors”，助动词用has；increase的过去分词为increased。故选C。 54．David ________ in China for ten years. A．live B．has lived C．lives D．have lived 【答案】B 【详解】句意：David在中国已经住了十年。 考查现在完成时。根据“for ten years”可知，用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。主语是David是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选B。 55．You won’t know if the coat fits you until you ________ it on. A．will try B．are trying C．tried D．have tried 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你只有试穿了这件外套，才知道它是否合身。 考查动词的时态。will try一般将来时；are trying现在进行时；tried过去式；have tried现在完成时。根据“You won’t know if the coat fits you until you...it on.”可知，空处需用现在完成时，表示动作完成对未来的影响，强调“试穿”动作完成后才能知道结果。故选D。 56．—The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1992. —That’s true. It is changing for the better at all times. A．has changed B．changing C．change D．is changed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们曾经习惯的生活自1992年以来已经发生了极大的变化。——确实如此。它一直在朝着更好的方向变化。 考查现在完成时。根据空处下文“since 1992.”可知，该短语是现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）的标志性时间状语，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。“change”的过去分词形式是“changed”，主语“the life”是单数，用“has changed”。故选A。 57．—Oh, the headache is driving me mad. —No wonder. You ________ the computer games for three hours. A．have played B．were playing C．are playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，头疼得快让我发疯了。——难怪。你玩电子游戏已经三个小时了。 考查时态。根据“the computer games for three hours.”可知，此处应指对方已经玩电脑游戏三个小时导致现在头痛欲裂，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done sth.”。故选A。 58．—My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years. —Those photos must be your valuable memories. A．have taken B．took C．were taking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在过去的十年里，我和父亲在同一个地方拍了很多照片。 ——那些照片一定是你们珍贵的回忆。 考查动词时态。根据“in the past ten years”可知，句子时态应使用现在完成时，其结构have/has done；主语“My father and I”是复数，助动词应have，动词take的过去分词为taken。故选A。 59．—Miss Li, it seems that you know our school a lot. —Of course. I ________ in the school for twenty years. A．stay B．stayed C．have stayed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李老师，您似乎对我们学校非常了解。 ——当然。我已经在这所学校待了二十年。 考查现在完成时。根据“for twenty years”可知，此处描述从过去发生一直持续到现在的事情，应该用现在完成时。故选C。 60．—Lucy, ______ you ______ the new movie Fast & Furious 10 yet? —Yes, I have. It’s really exciting. A．will; watch B．are; watching C．did; watch D．have; watched 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——露西，你已经看过新电影《速度与激情 10》了吗？ ——是的，我看过了。它真的很刺激。 考查动词时态。根据“yet”以及答语“Yes, I have.”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语为“you”，助动词应用have，动词watch的过去分词为watched。故选D。 Unit 3 Make it happen! 动词不定式和动名词作宾语 61．—You should stop ________ a rest after reading for a long time. —But I can’t wait ________ the ending of the story. A．having; to know B．to have; to know C．having; knowing D．to have; knowing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——长时间阅读后，你应该停下来休息一下。——但我迫不及待地想知道故事的结局。 考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事情；stop doing sth停止正在做的事；can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事。第一空指停下来去休息，用to have，第二空是迫不及待想知道结局，用to know。故选B。 62．Last night, a strange man offered ________ me home, but I refused. A．drive B．driving C．to drive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚，一个陌生男人提出开车送我回家，但我拒绝了。 考查动词短语。offer to do sth表示“主动提出做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 63．—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor? —Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey. A．drank B．to drink C．to drinking D．drinking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喉咙痛。我应该去看医生吗？——嗯，我觉得你只需要喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。 考查非谓语。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 64．—Peter will enter the English competition tomorrow. —He is good at speaking English. I expect him ________. A．win B．winning C．to win D．won 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得明天要参加英语竞赛。——他擅长说英语，我期待他获胜。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期待某人做某事”，因此空格处应填动词不定式的to win。故选C。 65．Don’t be shy. Try ________ the question in your words. A．answer B．to answer C．answers D．to answering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：别害羞。试着用你的话回答这个问题。 考查非谓语动词。try to do sth“努力做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 66．The Smiths decided ________ a house near the sea. A．to buy B．bought C．buying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯一家决定在海边买一套房子。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选A。 67．—Do you plan ________ any lanterns in the house during the Spring Festival? —Yes, I do. A．to hang B．hanging C．hang 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你计划在春节期间在家里挂灯笼吗？——是的，我计划挂。 考查to do不定式作宾语。to hang悬挂，to do不定式；hanging悬挂，动名词；hang悬挂，动词原形。根据“plan...any lanterns”可知，为plan to do，意为“计划做某事”，to do作宾语。故选A。 68．Remember ________ your homework to school tomorrow morning. A．to take B．to bring C．bringing D．taking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：记住明天早上把你的作业带到学校。 考查动词搭配和辨析。to take带走；to bring带来；bringing现在分词/动名词形式；taking现在分词/动名词形式。take强调从说话者位置“带走”。bring强调“带来”到说话者位置。说话者（可能是老师）在学校，学生需要将作业从家“带到”学校，因此用bring。remember to do：记得要做某事（未做）。remember doing：记得做过某事（已做）。此处指“记得带作业”（未做），需用to bring。故选B。 69．—Why are you so happy? —Because my mother promised ________ a computer for me. A．to buy B．buying C．buys D．buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么开心？——因为我妈妈答应给我买一台电脑。 考查非谓语动词。to buy买，动词不定式；buying买，动名词/现在分词；buys买，动词第三人称单数形式；buy买，动词原形。根据“my mother promised…”可知，这里需要用promise to do sth表示“承诺做某事”，to buy符合语境，指妈妈答应做的事情是买电脑。故选A。 70．—I saw Zhang Xiaofei practising skating over there. —Yes, he decided ________ a speed skater like Gao Tingyu. A．become B．becoming C．to become 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我看到张晓菲在那边练习滑冰。——是的，他决定成为一名像高亭宇那样的速滑运动员。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选C。 71．We need ________ healthy food every day. A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．eats 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 我们每天需要吃健康的食物。 考查非谓语动词。根据“need...”可知，此处考查“need to do sth.”结构，意为“需要做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式“to eat”作宾语。故选B。 72．The emperor decided ________ everyone his new clothes. A．show B．showing C．showed D．to show 【答案】D 【详解】句意：皇帝决定向大家展示他的新衣。 考查不定式结构。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定搭配，空处用不定式结构。故选D。 73．If you promise_________ your mother do some housework, you must do it. A．help B．helping C．to help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你答应帮妈妈做些家务，你就必须做到。 考查非谓语动词。根据promise to do sth表达“答应做某事”可知，此处需用to do不定式结构作宾语。故选C。 74．You can keep the books for 2 weeks. Remember _______ them on time. A．return B．to return C．returning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些书你可以借两个星期。记得按时还书。 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事”；remember doing sth表示“记得做过某事”，根据“Remember…them on time.”可知，这里强调“提醒归还书”，动作尚未发生，因此需用不定式“to return”。故选B。 75．I hope ________ something new every day. A．learned B．learning C．to learn D．learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我希望每天学习新东西。 考查非谓语动词。learn学习，hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故选C。 76．I prefer up early so that I can have enough time to read English. A．get B．to get C．getting D．gets 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我更喜欢早起，这样我就能有足够的时间读英语。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth.是固定短语，意为“更喜欢做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to get。故选B。 77．My family decide ________ the beach in Sanya this summer holiday. A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的家人决定这个暑假去三亚的海滩游玩。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My family decide...the beach in Sanya this summer holiday.”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以这里应用动词不定式to enjoy作宾语。故选C。 78．—Jenny, we’ll go to the seaside for a vacation this weekend. —Really, Mum? I can’t wait ________ there. A．to fly B．flying C．fly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Jenny，我们这周末要去海边度假。——真的吗，妈妈？我迫不及待地想飞去那里。 考查不定式。to fly动词不定式；flying现在分词或动名词；fly动词原形。can’t wait to do sth“等不及要做某事”，空格处用动词不定式。故选A。 79．I hope _________ Beijing with my parents this summer vacation. A．to visit B．visit C．visits D．visiting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望今年暑假能和父母一起去参观北京。 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 80．I’d like ________ some rice and fish for supper. A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我晚饭想吃一些米饭和鱼。 考查非谓语动词用法。I’d的完整形式为I would，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，故空处需动词不定式。故选D。 81．—Why are you so quiet? —Because I’m considering ________ a new car. A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么安静？  ——因为我正在考虑买一辆新车。 考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里需用动名词buying。故选C。 82．—I’m looking forward to ________ my parents soon. What about you? —Me, too. A．see B．seeing C．saw 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我期待着很快见到我的父母。你呢？——我也是。 考查动名词作宾语和动词短语。see见到，动词；seeing现在分词或动名词；saw动词过去式。根据“looking forward to”可知，look forward to doing表示“期待做某事”，介词to后需填动名词，seeing为动名词。故选B。 83．Last Sunday, we had fun ________ football in the open air. A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上星期天我们在外面踢足球玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。play玩，原形；played玩，过去式；to play玩，加了动词不定式；playing玩，动名词形式。根据“we had fun ... football”可知，固定搭配：have fun (in) doing sth“做某事很开心”，动名词作宾语。故选D。 84．We should stop the person from ________ in public. A．smoking B．to smoke C．smokes D．smoked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该阻止这个人在公共场合吸烟。 考查非谓语动词。短语stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”为固定搭配，空处应选smoking。故选A。 85．Jack will finish ________ the report next week. A．write B．writing C．to write D．written 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克下周将写完报告。 考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth“完成某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。 86．My mother spends two hours ________ housework every day. A．do B．to do C．doing D．does 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天花两个小时做家务。 考查非谓语动词。spend+时间+(in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 87．How about ________ to music? A．to listen B．listening C．listen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：听听音乐怎么样？ 考查动名词作宾语。How about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，故选B。 88．—Jane’s spoken Chinese is much better now. —Yes. She practices ________ it with us both in and out of class. A．speaks B．speaking C．to speak 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——简的汉语口语现在好多了。——是的。她在课内外都和我们练习说汉语。 考查动词短语。speaks讲，动词三单；speaking讲，动名词；to speak讲，动词不定式。practice doing意为“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。 89．I am looking forward to ________ your great ideas come to life. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．sees 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我期待着看到你的伟大想法变成现实。 考查非谓语动词。根据短语look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”可知，空处应填seeing。故选B。 90．In the football match, they started ______ the ball better in the second half. A．pass B．to passing C．passing D．passed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在足球比赛中，他们下半场开始更好地传球。 考查非谓语动词。start doing sth.“开始做某事”，空处填动名词形式的passing。故选C。 91．He finished ________ the composition early last night. A．write B．writing C．to write D．wrote 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他昨晚很早就完成了这篇作文。 考查非谓语动词用法。finish后接动名词作宾语，表示“完成做某事”结构为“finish doing sth.”。故选B。 92．—Do you like reading English? —Yes, I practise________ English every morning. A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢读英语吗？——是的，我每天早上练习读英语。 考查非谓语动词。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，动词短语，此处应用动名词作宾语。故选C。 93．She doesn’t have any difficulty in ________ friends. She’s such an E-person. A．making B．makes C．to make 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她交朋友毫无困难。她真是个E人。 考查非谓语动词。have difficulty in doing sth.表示 “做某事有困难”，此处应用动名词making作宾语。故选A。 94．These are signs for ________. A．warn B．warning C．warns 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些是警告的标志。   考查动名词用法。warn是动词原形；warning是名词形式；warns是动词第三人称单数。根据题干中“signs for”的结构，后面需要接名词形式作宾语。故选B。 95．They decided ________ together during the summer holiday. A．travel B．to travel C．traveling D．traveled 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们决定这个暑假期间一起去旅行。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选B。 96．While I was reading the book I couldn’t help ______ at those humorous sentences. A．laughing B．to laugh C．laughs D．laughed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我读这本书的时候，那些幽默的句子让我忍不住笑了起来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I couldn’t help …”可知，couldn’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”。故选A。 97．If someone has problems ______, we should save him or her in a right way. A．breathe B．breathed C．to breath D．breathing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果有人呼吸困难，我们应该以正确的方式拯救他或她。 考查非谓语动词。breathe呼吸，动词原形；breathed动词过去式；to breath形式错误；breathing动名词/现在分词。have problems doing sth“做某事有困难”，故选D。 98．My father likes ________ in the morning. A．jog B．jogs C．jogging D．to jogging 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在早上慢跑。 考查非谓语动词。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处填动名词的jogging作宾语。故选C。 99．If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A．win B．to win C．winning D．wining 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你不多加练习，你就不可能赢得这场足球赛。 考查非谓语。win赢；to win动词不定式；winning动名词；wining不正确。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，介词后应用动词的动名词形式作宾语。故选C。 100．After his hard work, he succeeded ________ progress. A．to making B．to make C．making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：经过努力工作，他成功地取得了进步。 考查非谓语。succeed (in) doing sth“成功做某事”。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之单元语法综合练100题 (Units 1-3) Unit 1-2 现在完成时 Unit 3 Make it happen! 动词不定式和动名词作宾语 Unit 1-2 现在完成时 1．My grandfather ________ for two weeks. A．has died B．died C．is dying D．has been dead 2．—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A．Have; gone to B．Have; been to C．Do; been in D．Did; go to 3．Rick is so interested in Chinese books that he ________ more than ten over these years. A．read B．reads C．was reading D．has read 4．—Lily ________ the English club for three months. How does she like it? —She thinks it’s helpful. A．was in B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in 5．My father ________ to Shanghai on business. He will be back in two weeks. A．has been B．has gone C．goes 6．—Would you like to watch the 3D film Nezha with me? —Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I ________ it twice. A．saw B．was seeing C．have seen D．will see 7．My math teacher ________ me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now. A．teaches B．was teaching C．will teach D．has taught 8．Judy ________ this toy bear in 2017. She ________ it for nine years. A．bought; has had B．bought; has bought C．has bought; has had D．has bought; had 9．—Would you like to watch the 3D film Nezha with me? —Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I ________ it twice. A．saw B．was seeing C．have seen D．will see 10．Many of my classmates have lived in Suqian ________ they were born. A．for B．when C．since D．before 11．—Would you like something to eat? —No, thanks. I ________ some zongzi already. A．eat B．will eat C．have eaten D．eating 12．—How long have you ________ the watch? —My father bought it for me ten years ago. A．bought B．found C．kept D．lent 13．—What an exciting match! —Yes. I ________ such a great one before! A．will never see B．had never seen C．never see D．have never seen 14．—I’m sorry I am late. The traffic was so heavy on the way. —The movie ______ for five minutes. Let’s hurry! A．has begun B．has been on C．has finished D．has been over 15．With the help of Mr. Hunt, I ________ much progress in math since last year. A．am speaking B．will make C．have made D．was making 16．I ________ scared of snakes ever since a snake hurt me when I was five years old. A．will be B．was C．have been D．would be 17．—Where is your father, Lily? —He ________ Hong Kong. He will be back in 3 days. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has went to D．went to 18．—What’s your favorite book, Carrie? —Tom Sawyer. It’s one of the best books that I ________. A．read B．was reading C．will read D．have read 19．A: How tidy the bedroom is! B: Yes. I’m sure that someone ________ it already. A．has cleaned B．cleaned C．will clean D．is cleaning 20．—Bob, shall we go to the cinema tonight? —I’d love to, but Tim________ me out for dinner together. A．invited B．will invite C．has invited D．invites 21．Linda ________ Chinese since she was 10 years old, and she hopes to visit China one day. A．studies B．studied C．will study D．has studied 22．—Are you a football player in your school? —Yes, I ________ the team two years ago. I ________ on the team for two years. A．have joined; was B．joined; was C．have joined; am D．joined; have been 23．My math teacher ________ me a lot although she isn’t my teacher now. A．teaches B．was teaching C．will teach D．has taught 24．The bike is old. I _________ it for ten years. A．bought B．owned C．have bought D．have owned 25．Mike ________ Canada. He ________ back in two months. A．has been to; comes B．has gone to; will be C．has been to; will be D．has gone to; comes 26．Our school ________ second-hand books since last month, and now we are ready to send them to schools in poor areas. A．was collecting B．will collect C．collects D．has collected 27．He ________ the text into Chinese, so you can read it easily now. A．has translated B．will translate C．is translating D．was translating 28．I ________ this dictionary since five years ago. It still looks new now. A．have bought B．have had C．bought 29．—It seems you remember everything in the book Harry Potter. —That’s because I ________ it many times. A．read B．have read C．will read D．was reading 30．Helen ________ this piano since 10 years ago. It is still like a new one now. A．had B．has had C．would have D．was having 31．The famous writer ________ for 15 years, but his works are still popular. A．has died B．died C．has been dead D．was dead 32．—________ you ________ the movie Ne Zha 2 yet? —Yes. I ________ it with Jason the other day. A．Have; watched; watched B．Did; watch; watched C．Have; watched; have watched D．Did; watch; have watched 33．—Where is your brother? Is he at home? —No, he ________ Beijing for a week and he will come back tomorrow. A．has gone to B．has come in C．has been to D．has been in 34．—Hello, may I speak to Wang Li? —Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since a month ago. A．left B．has left C．has been away D．went away 35．Sally has stayed with a Chinese family ________ she came to China. A．since B．as C．for D．from 36．—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind. —Sure. Here you are. A．leave B．have left C．will leave D．have leaved 37．Hema Supermarket ________ for nearly a month. Let’s go shopping there. A．have opened B．has opened C．has been open D．has been on 38．The restaurants in Shi Jin District in Rugao ________ for several months, but I ________ there so far. A．have been open; haven’t been B．have opened; haven’t gone C．have been open; haven’t gone D．have opened; haven’t been 39．— Hey, guys! What are you going to do during the one-hour free time this afternoon? — Well, we ________ it in detail and now we know exactly what to do. A．plan B．are planning C．have planned D．will plan 40．—Do you miss your parents far away? —Yes. They________the hometown for two years. A．left B．have left C．were away from D．have been away from 41．Her grandmother ________ in 1985, she has been ________ for 23 years. A．died; died B．dead; dead C．died; dead 42．The parade of Disney characters ________ for hours, but we are still excited. A．has been on B．has been over C．has finished D．has begun 43．Mr. Wang ________ Sanya for holiday since he ________ Mrs. Wang last week. A．has been in; married B．has gone to; got married to C．has gone to; married D．has been to; got married to 44．Uncle Li _______ Beijing for three days. He likes the places of interest very much. A．has got to B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to 45．Many international students ________ to visit our school since last year. A．are coming B．have come C．came D．will come 46．—Have you finished reading the book To Live by Yu Hua? —Not yet. I ________ it for nearly a month. I’m going to the library to renew it. A．have bought B．have borrowed C．have had D．have kept 47．—Why not take a taxi home? It’s too far away from here. —Because I ________ all my money. A．spend B．have spent C．was spending D．am spending 48．We ________ in Longdesheng twice since last year. A．worked B．have work C．have worked D．are working 49．Tom ________ great progress since he joined the tennis club. A．makes B．has made C．was making D．make 50．—_________ you decided which story to read? —No, I _________. A．Did; didn’t B．Have; didn’t C．Have; haven’t D．Did; haven’t 51．Tom ________ many speaking competitions already and he won the first prize last year. A．enters B．entered C．will enter D．has entered 52．—Kangkang, do you know Mr. Green? —Yes, he ________ here since I was five years old. A．has come B．has been C．comes D．came 53．The number of the visitors to the museum ________ by 3,000 in the last two months. A．increase B．increases C．has increased D．have increased 54．David ________ in China for ten years. A．live B．has lived C．lives D．have lived 55．You won’t know if the coat fits you until you ________ it on. A．will try B．are trying C．tried D．have tried 56．—The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1992. —That’s true. It is changing for the better at all times. A．has changed B．changing C．change D．is changed 57．—Oh, the headache is driving me mad. —No wonder. You ________ the computer games for three hours. A．have played B．were playing C．are playing 58．—My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years. —Those photos must be your valuable memories. A．have taken B．took C．were taking 59．—Miss Li, it seems that you know our school a lot. —Of course. I ________ in the school for twenty years. A．stay B．stayed C．have stayed 60．—Lucy, ______ you ______ the new movie Fast & Furious 10 yet? —Yes, I have. It’s really exciting. A．will; watch B．are; watching C．did; watch D．have; watched Unit 3 Make it happen! 动词不定式和动名词作宾语 61．—You should stop ________ a rest after reading for a long time. —But I can’t wait ________ the ending of the story. A．having; to know B．to have; to know C．having; knowing D．to have; knowing 62．Last night, a strange man offered ________ me home, but I refused. A．drive B．driving C．to drive 63．—I have a sore throat. Should I go to the doctor? —Well, I think you just need ________ some hot tea with honey. A．drank B．to drink C．to drinking D．drinking 64．—Peter will enter the English competition tomorrow. —He is good at speaking English. I expect him ________. A．win B．winning C．to win D．won 65．Don’t be shy. Try ________ the question in your words. A．answer B．to answer C．answers D．to answering 66．The Smiths decided ________ a house near the sea. A．to buy B．bought C．buying 67．—Do you plan ________ any lanterns in the house during the Spring Festival? —Yes, I do. A．to hang B．hanging C．hang 68．Remember ________ your homework to school tomorrow morning. A．to take B．to bring C．bringing D．taking 69．—Why are you so happy? —Because my mother promised ________ a computer for me. A．to buy B．buying C．buys D．buy 70．—I saw Zhang Xiaofei practising skating over there. —Yes, he decided ________ a speed skater like Gao Tingyu. A．become B．becoming C．to become 71．We need ________ healthy food every day. A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．eats 72．The emperor decided ________ everyone his new clothes. A．show B．showing C．showed D．to show 73．If you promise_________ your mother do some housework, you must do it. A．help B．helping C．to help 74．You can keep the books for 2 weeks. Remember _______ them on time. A．return B．to return C．returning 75．I hope ________ something new every day. A．learned B．learning C．to learn D．learn 76．I prefer up early so that I can have enough time to read English. A．get B．to get C．getting D．gets 77．My family decide ________ the beach in Sanya this summer holiday. A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 78．—Jenny, we’ll go to the seaside for a vacation this weekend. —Really, Mum? I can’t wait ________ there. A．to fly B．flying C．fly 79．I hope _________ Beijing with my parents this summer vacation. A．to visit B．visit C．visits D．visiting 80．I’d like ________ some rice and fish for supper. A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eat 81．—Why are you so quiet? —Because I’m considering ________ a new car. A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy 82．—I’m looking forward to ________ my parents soon. What about you? —Me, too. A．see B．seeing C．saw 83．Last Sunday, we had fun ________ football in the open air. A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 84．We should stop the person from ________ in public. A．smoking B．to smoke C．smokes D．smoked 85．Jack will finish ________ the report next week. A．write B．writing C．to write D．written 86．My mother spends two hours ________ housework every day. A．do B．to do C．doing D．does 87．How about ________ to music? A．to listen B．listening C．listen 88．—Jane’s spoken Chinese is much better now. —Yes. She practices ________ it with us both in and out of class. A．speaks B．speaking C．to speak 89．I am looking forward to ________ your great ideas come to life. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．sees 90．In the football match, they started ______ the ball better in the second half. A．pass B．to passing C．passing D．passed 91．He finished ________ the composition early last night. A．write B．writing C．to write D．wrote 92．—Do you like reading English? —Yes, I practise________ English every morning. A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads 93．She doesn’t have any difficulty in ________ friends. She’s such an E-person. A．making B．makes C．to make 94．These are signs for ________. A．warn B．warning C．warns 95．They decided ________ together during the summer holiday. A．travel B．to travel C．traveling D．traveled 96．While I was reading the book I couldn’t help ______ at those humorous sentences. A．laughing B．to laugh C．laughs D．laughed 97．If someone has problems ______, we should save him or her in a right way. A．breathe B．breathed C．to breath D．breathing 98．My father likes ________ in the morning. A．jog B．jogs C．jogging D．to jogging 99．If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A．win B．to win C．winning D．wining 100．After his hard work, he succeeded ________ progress. A．to making B．to make C．making 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$