Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题阅读理解练习-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题阅读理解练习 Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题：个人信息 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 Zhang Yao What I want to change about myself most is my attitude (态度) toward life.Sometimes, I take things too seriously. Once, I thought I did badly in an exam. I became very sad and lost confidence in any other exam. It turned out it was not as bad as I thought.I wish I could be happier about everything! Li Jing I want to change my bad temper (脾气) most. I get angry too easily, and hurt the people I love. For example, when my mom cares about me, I often complain she talks too much. Sometimes, I even fight with her. But deep down, I know she loves me a lot. I shouldn’t behave like that. I really want to work on my temper and be kinder to the people I love. Wang Di The only thing I am not pleased with about myself is my teeth. My front teeth are so big that they almost look like buckteeth (龅牙). When I take photos, I avoid giving big smiles. I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me. If I had smaller teeth like other people, I would be very happy. I’m Patrick Williams，from Suzhou Student Post.This is the column (栏目) where you can tell me what you would like to change about yourself. Welcome to leave your messages. 1．Who gets the most likes A．Patrick Williams. B．Zhang Yao. C．Li Jing. D．Wang Di. 2．What is Li Jing’s problem A．She gets along well with her mother. B．She is afraid of fighting with others. C．She cannot control her bad temper. D．She doesn’t know how to refuse others. 3．Which of these would be a proper message you can leave for Wang Di A．“Stop worrying about something that won't happen.” B．“Your kindness and talents matter more than appearance.” C．“Show love and respect to those who truly care about you.” D．“Try to support others and share happy moments with them.” 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇社交平台上用户分享与问答，讲了三个人遇到的一些问题。 1． 细节理解题。根据文中点赞数“Zhang Yao：18；Li Jing：15；Wang Di：10”可知，Zhang Yao的点赞数最多。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Li Jing：I want to change my bad temper (脾气) most. I get angry too easily, and hurt the people I love.”可知，Li Jing的问题是无法控制自己的坏脾气。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Wang Di：The only thing I am not pleased with about myself is my teeth...I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me.”可知，Wang Di因牙齿外观不自信，“你的善良和才华比外表更重要。”可用来安慰她，强调内在更重要，符合语境。故选B。 Catherine Cornwell182-6587-9988@CC9988@ qq.com Educations ·2017 B．M. E. University of North Carolina at Greensboro ·2013 (summer) University of Arizona-Tucson, Arizona ·2012 Diploma, Central High School-Tucson, Arizona Teaching Experience ·2017—2020 East Davidson High School: (Duties: Teaching classical music theory) ·2020—now Pearson Music Company: Private music instructor (Maintained a highly successful private studio of 8-15 students aged 10-17) Related Work Experience·2017—2020 University of North Carolina: Summer music camp Job Intention ·To teach music to children aged 7—10 in public school ·Other interests include jazz education, marching band piano, violin and community music programs 1．What did Catherine do in 2025? A．She joined a marching band and went to concerts. B．She worked as a music instructor in a music company. C．She went to a summer music camp to learn music theory. D．She went to teach music theory at East Davidson High School. 2．Which group of students does Catherine want to teach? A．Adults who are interested in music. B．University students with musical talent. C．Primary school students in public schools. D．High school students’ in community programs. 3．If you want to get in touch with Catherine, you can ________. ①send an e-mail  ②write a letter  ③make a phone call ④reach by WeChat  ⑤communicate in person A．②③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．①③④ 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Catherine is from China. B．Catherine likes summer. C．Catherine is good at teaching. D．Catherine began to work in 2012. 5．What is the purpose of the profile? A．To get a job as a teacher. B．To develop teaching skills. C．To make new friends. D．To list hobbies and interests. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇个人简介，介绍了Catherine的教育背景、教学经验、相关工作经验以及求职意向。 1．细节理解题。根据表格“Teaching Experience”部分中的“2020—now Pearson Music Company: Private music instructor (Maintained a highly successful private studio of 8-15 students aged 10-17)”可知，从2020年至今，Catherine在Pearson音乐公司担任私人音乐教师，负责教授8-15岁的学生。可推断出2025年Catherine在音乐公司担任音乐教师。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格“Job Intention”部分，Catherine的目标是“To teach music to children aged 7-10 in public school”，即公立学校的7-10岁儿童，对应C选项。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中联系方式部分：微信二维码图片对应④reach by WeChat；电话号码：182-6587-9988，对应③make a phone call；邮箱：@CC9988@ qq.com，对应①send an e-mail。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Maintained a highly successful private studio”，可见教学能力优秀。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据文章整体内容，特别是“Job Intention”部分，可以推断出这份个人简介的目的是为了找工作。故选A。 I asked three students in our school how they had changed since they came to our middle school. And here are their answers. Robin: Before, I didn’t do well in my studies. However, since I started studying in this school, things have changed. The teachers here are all energetic, active, and helpful. They always encourage me by saying, “I’m sure you can make it” or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met.” These words really mean a lot to me. Now, I’m one of the top students in my class, and I enjoy studying as well. Dick: I used to be a chubby boy who could hardly run 500 meters. When I entered middle school, my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates, so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day. It really worked. Now I’m used to running and exercising in the morning, and I am slim and strong. Besides, my P. E. teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future! Jason: I used to prefer being alone and didn’t feel like talking to anyone. But when I met Robin and Dick, I found that they were really good people. Then gradually, we became closer and finally became good friends. Thanks to them, I’m talkative and outgoing now, and I have made many other friends. I talk and play with my friends every day, and each day I feel happy. 1．Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school? A．His teachers. B．His friends. C．His parents. D．His classmates. 2．Why did Dick’s father do exercise with him? A．Because he wanted to lose weight. B．Because he wanted his son to be healthy. C．Because he loved doing sports. D．Because he worried that his son would be laughed at school. 3．What did Jason use to be like? A．He used to be active. B．He used to be outgoing. C．He used to talk a lot. D．He used to be quiet. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Robin’s teachers in the school are too strict. B．Dick used to like running. C．Jason has changed a lot. D．Robin, Dick and Jason used to be friends. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了三名学生上初中后的变化。 1．细节理解题。根据Robin回答的“The teachers here are all energetic, active, and helpful. They always encourage me”可知，Robin来到中学后，他的老师们总是鼓励他。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Dick回答的“my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates, so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day.”可知，Dick的父亲和他一起锻炼，是因为他担心他的儿子在学校会被嘲笑。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Jason回答的“I used to prefer being alone and didn’t feel like talking to anyone.”可知，Jason过去很安静。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据Jason回答的“I used to prefer being alone and didn’t feel like talking to anyone.”和“I’m talkative and outgoing now, and I have made many other friends. I talk and play with my friends every day, and each day I feel happy.”可知，Jason之前很安静，现在很健谈，Jason改变了很多。故选C。 Dear future Linda (or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We do lots of fun things together like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard, so hopefully I have nothing to worry about. There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve traveled all over the world, seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, and seen polar bears in Norway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, I’ve just remembered, you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that, too. I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior middle school (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance (I love ballet dancing), learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books. I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you’re surrounded by good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far! Linda 1．How does Linda develop Paragraph 2? A．By comparing facts. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 2．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “career”? A．假期 B．身体 C．事业 D．婚姻 3．From the passage, we know Linda is ______ about her study and life. A．hopeful B．worried C．uncertain D．curious 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是现在的Linda写给未来Linda的一封信。 1．推理判断题。根据“There’s so much I (you!) want to do...”可知通过举例子说明了想做的事情。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up.”可知，此处指希望有一个自己热爱且成功的事业，每天早晨醒来都充满期待，因此career在此处翻译为“事业”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“so hopefully I have nothing to worry about”可知Linda对她的学习和生活很有希望。故选A。 Seventy years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the 24-minute video about “how young people changed their lives 70 years ago” got hundreds of thousands of likes. She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, but I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April, naming it Minci bu lao (It means Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Making and posting videos online is great fun, and it made my life more colourful.” In her videos, she usually talks about her life stories and daily life. “I enjoy making friends with young people. I was really happy when they started enjoying my videos. And I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said. 1．What can we know about Jiang Minci from paragraph one? A．Her parents were poor. B．She lived in Hunan when she was young. C．She is very healthy now. D．Many people liked the story about her. 2．What does Jiang Minci usually talk about in her videos? A．How to write life stories. B．What young people enjoy. C．What she did in her daily life. D．How to upload videos on Bilibili. 3．What can we know from the passage? A．It is difficult for Jiang Minci to write stories by herself. B．Jiang Minci shared her story on Bilibili seventy years ago. C．Jiang Minci opened her Bilibili account with the help of her grandson. D．Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man when she was 20. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Old People’s Life in Guangzhou B．The Most Popular Video on Bilibili C．China’s Oldest Uploader on Bilibili D．The Best Video Sharing Website in China 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了89岁的老人江敏慈在哔哩哔哩网站分享她的故事，现在她成为哔哩哔哩视频网站最受欢迎的用户之一。 1．细节理解题。根据“To her surprise, the 24-minute video about “how young people changed their lives 70 years ago” got hundreds of thousands of likes. She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili.”可知，她的故事很受人欢迎。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“In her videos, she usually talks about her life stories and daily life.”可知，在她的视频中，她通常谈论她的生活故事和日常生活。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April,”可知，江敏慈在孙子的帮助下开通了她的哔哩哔哩账号。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国最年老的哔哩哔哩上传者的情况。故选C。 How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food, lunches, ice cream or cartoon (动画) books. But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “My favorite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “Meat is too expensive for me.” Zhou, 14, is a Junior student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers (外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 2600 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during break time. Her favorite subject is computer. “I’m learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.” said Zhou. Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least two hours and a half to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!” Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. “I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.” said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.” 1．Zhou Li came to Beijing from ________. A．Hunan B．Liaoning C．Henan D．Hongzhi 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The girl’s parents are both cleaners. B．Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books. C．She goes to school by bike. D．Now she types fastest in her class. 3．Zhou Li spends ________ on her homework every day. A．90 minutes B．at least two hours C．half an hour D．150 minutes 4．Her wish is to be a doctor because ________. A．she wants to help the people with SARS B．she wants to help the people with AIDS C．she wants to make her parents healthier D．she wants to help the poor kids 5．The best title of the passage should be “________”. A．A Hard but Hopeful Life B．A Girl and her family C．How to Spend Pocket Money D．A Girl’s School Life 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要描写了一个普通的河南小姑娘周丽刻苦学习，尽管过着贫困生活，但是她有远大的理想抱负。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago.”可知，她来自河南。故选C。 2． 细节理解题。根据第四段“Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school.”可知，她每天早上骑自行车去上学。故选C。 3． 细节理解题。根据第四段“Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least two hours and a half to do it every day.”可知，每天最少要花两个半小时完成作业，即150分钟。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.”可知， 她的愿望是成为一名医生， 因为她想帮助艾滋病患者。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。这篇短文主要描写了周丽刻苦学习、过着贫困的生活。但是她有远大的理想。也就是说过着艰难但充满希望的生活。故选A。 Dear Victor, I have received your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible (有责任的) enough to decide on your career. You are now in the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased with. Then, you must read a lot in the field you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field. When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable. No career is more or less important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programmes. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV Film Production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich. Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success. We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself. With all the best wishes! Your loving father 1．The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．certain to lose B．easy to remember C．difficult to get D．sure to happen 2．The father mentions “school plays” and “speech competitions” (in Paragraph 3) in order to ________. A．show that he is proud of his son B．suggest his son should work harder in this field C．tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field D．advise his son to consider choosing the career he suggests 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Every career is equally important. B．Being famous is more important than being rich. C．His son is too young to make a decision himself. D．There is no real understanding between parents and children. 4．The father suggests that his son should ________. A．be active in school activities B．never be proud when making progress C．consider interest first when choosing a career D．keep good relationships with successful people 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一封父亲写给儿子Victor的信，主要围绕职业选择这一主题展开，表达了父亲对儿子未来职业规划的关心与建议。 1．词义猜测题。根据“When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.”可知，当头脑和心灵一起工作时，成功是必然的。因此inevitable的意思是“一定会发生的”。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV Film Production will bring luck to you.”可知，父亲列举儿子在戏剧和演讲中的优势，是为了证明儿子适合传媒行业，并建议他考虑这个方向。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“No career is more or less important.”可知，父亲认为没有哪一份职业是更重要或更不重要的，即所有职业都同等重要。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy.”可知，首先要考虑的是你的兴趣。只有当你做自己喜欢的事情时，你才能成功并感到快乐。故选C。 There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers (职业). Read about them. Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices. Grace, 24: I sell electronics (电子产品) in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well. Mike, 25: I’m a website designer (设计师). I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family. 1．What does Jane do for different kinds of people? A．She repairs computers. B．She plans vacations. C．She writes books. D．She does housework 2．What is always interesting for Grace? A．To work very late at night. B．To learn about new electronics C．To have more time with her family. D．To help people solve travel problems. 3．What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company? a. Write down some ideas          b. Finish making the website. c. Learn about the company and its needs.     d. Communicate with people at the company again. A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-d-b C．c-b-a-d D．c-a-d-b 4．We can learn from the passage that the three young people all ________. A．sell electronics B．make little money C．enjoy their work D．create new technology 5．This passage mainly helps people ________. A．decide their working hours B．learn about different work C．find a company to work for D．become fans of technology 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位年轻人的职业及其工作内容、特点和感受。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people.”可知，Jane的工作是为人们规划假期。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m a fan of technology, so I’s always interesting to learn about new electronics.”可知，Grace认为学习新电子产品很有趣。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website”可知，为一个公司做网站，Mike首先要了解这个公司和它的需求。然后写下一些想法。在那之后，他再次与公司的人交谈，以改进自己的设计。然后他完成了这个网站，故正确顺序为c-a-d-b。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Jane；I really like the working hours…”、“Grace；but I still enjoy my work.”和“Mike；I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work.”可知三人都热爱自己的工作。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过三位年轻人的职业介绍，帮助读者了解不同类型的工作。故选B。 重难语篇提升练 For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou province, caring for the elderly (年老的) is more than a job—it’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people. After graduating in 2017 with a degree in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than expected. He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the elderly who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind. Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way, including physical examination, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li. Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life. 1．What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home? A．His growth experience. B．His grandparents’ words. C．His educational background. D．His training in the hospital. 2．What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Hang out. B．Give up. C．Talk back. D．Calm down. 3．What can we learn from Grandpa Li’s words in Paragraph 3? ① Chen Sheng takes good care of him. ② Life in the nursing home is convenient. ③ He gets good medical care from the hospital. ④ His physical condition has improved since he moved in. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 4．Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng? A．Honest and confident. B．Brave and selfless. C．Outgoing and humorous. D．Warm-hearted and patient. 5．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To improve medical conditions for the elderly. B．To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly. C．To call on more young people to care for the elderly. D．To introduce the elderly people’s life in the nursing home. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈胜因个人成长经历选择从事养老护理工作，他在工作中尽心尽力照顾老人，不仅提供医疗护理还给予情感支持，同时带动更多年轻人加入养老护理行业。 1．细节理解题。根据“Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people”可知，他由祖父母抚养长大，这段成长经历促使他立志从事养老工作。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind.”可知他起初想放弃，但后来老人们给予的温暖和信任改变了他的想法，因此“quit”在此处意为“放弃”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home”可知李爷爷刚到养老院时病得很重，只能躺在床上，经过陈胜两个月的悉心照料，他已经能够自己走路了，而且养老院的生活非常方便，从日常服务到医疗护理都很好，就像在家一样，因此从李爷爷的话中我们可以得知陈胜把他照顾得很好、养老院的生活很方便以及自从搬进来后他的身体状况有所改善。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset”以及“Her family thanks him for his patience and great love.”可知陈胜在老人们情绪低落时总是及时给予安慰，而且他的耐心和关爱也得到了老人家属的感谢，因此可以看出陈胜是一个热心且有耐心的人。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life.”可知随着养老需求的不断增长，越来越多的年轻人，包括00后，都来到养老院工作，他们尽心尽力照顾老人，让老人过上幸福的生活，因此文章的主要目的是呼吁更多的年轻人来照顾老人。故选C。 When people think about movies, they often talk about what they see. However, what they hear also plays an important role. The voices behind the characters help to bring them to life. Lyu Yanting, 37, the voice actor of little Nezha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice to bring a great character who fights against fate (命运) to life. “What we do is called dubbing, which is very similar to acting. We are using our voices to act.” said Lyu. Voice actors will get the script (剧本) before they start. After reading it, they will have their own understanding of the story and character. During the dubbing process, she needs to show the character’s feelings. Also, she has to match her voice perfectly with the animation’s scenes (场景). “The director plays an important role. He will explain the story and scenes on set. With his guidance (指导) we work together to give our best performance.” Lyu believes it is very important to keep improving as a voice actor. “We need to improve our understanding, experience more in life and develop different views. With these things and our professional skills, we can successfully act out different roles.” Lyu is thankful for being part of this great project. She could show everything she had learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such an opportunity needed some luck. It is always hard to find roles that completely suit her. “You can’t depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career (职业生涯),” she added. “As a voice actor, you need to be able to adapt (适应) to many different roles.” For young people who want to enter the voice acting industry, Lyu offered her advice: “If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the most of the present. Borrowing a line from Ne Zha 2,” she said, “Who you are is only for you to decide” 1．What is Lyu Yanting’s role in Ne Zha 2? A．The scriptwriter. B．The animation designer. C．The movie director. D．The voice actor of little Nezha. 2．The underlined word “dubbing” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______” in Chinese. A．配音 B．陪练 C．模仿 D．导演 3．What do voice actors do before starting their work? A．Practice singing. B．Read the script. C．Draw animation scenes. D．Interview the director. 4．What does the underlined advice in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Focus only on one perfect role. B．Depend on luck only. C．Love what you do and try your best. D．Choose roles carefully. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The future of the voice acting industry. B．The process of dubbing in film industry. C．The importance of directors in voice acting. D．Lyu Yanting’s experience and views on voice acting. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了配音演员吕艳婷通过自己的声音为电影《哪吒2》中的小哪吒配音，并讲述了她对配音演员这份工作的看法。 1．细节理解题。根据“Lyu Yanting, 37, the voice actor of little Nezha in Ne Zha 2”可知，吕艳婷在《哪吒2》中为小哪吒配音。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“We are using our voices to act.”可知，用声音来表演，应是配音，所以划线部分的含义是“配音”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Voice actors will get the script (剧本) before they start. After reading it, they will have their own understanding of the story and character.”可知，配音演员在工作前会阅读剧本。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“If you truly love it, give it your all.”可推知，吕艳婷的建议是“热爱你所做的并尽力而为”。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了配音演员吕艳婷通过自己的声音为电影《哪吒2》中的小哪吒配音，并讲述了她对配音演员这份工作的看法，D项符合。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题阅读理解练习 Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题：个人信息 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 Zhang Yao What I want to change about myself most is my attitude (态度) toward life.Sometimes, I take things too seriously. Once, I thought I did badly in an exam. I became very sad and lost confidence in any other exam. It turned out it was not as bad as I thought.I wish I could be happier about everything! Li Jing I want to change my bad temper (脾气) most. I get angry too easily, and hurt the people I love. For example, when my mom cares about me, I often complain she talks too much. Sometimes, I even fight with her. But deep down, I know she loves me a lot. I shouldn’t behave like that. I really want to work on my temper and be kinder to the people I love. Wang Di The only thing I am not pleased with about myself is my teeth. My front teeth are so big that they almost look like buckteeth (龅牙). When I take photos, I avoid giving big smiles. I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me. If I had smaller teeth like other people, I would be very happy. I’m Patrick Williams，from Suzhou Student Post.This is the column (栏目) where you can tell me what you would like to change about yourself. Welcome to leave your messages. 1．Who gets the most likes A．Patrick Williams. B．Zhang Yao. C．Li Jing. D．Wang Di. 2．What is Li Jing’s problem A．She gets along well with her mother. B．She is afraid of fighting with others. C．She cannot control her bad temper. D．She doesn’t know how to refuse others. 3．Which of these would be a proper message you can leave for Wang Di A．“Stop worrying about something that won't happen.” B．“Your kindness and talents matter more than appearance.” C．“Show love and respect to those who truly care about you.” D．“Try to support others and share happy moments with them.” Catherine Cornwell182-6587-9988@CC9988@ qq.com Educations ·2017 B．M. E. University of North Carolina at Greensboro ·2013 (summer) University of Arizona-Tucson, Arizona ·2012 Diploma, Central High School-Tucson, Arizona Teaching Experience ·2017—2020 East Davidson High School: (Duties: Teaching classical music theory) ·2020—now Pearson Music Company: Private music instructor (Maintained a highly successful private studio of 8-15 students aged 10-17) Related Work Experience·2017—2020 University of North Carolina: Summer music camp Job Intention ·To teach music to children aged 7—10 in public school ·Other interests include jazz education, marching band piano, violin and community music programs 1．What did Catherine do in 2025? A．She joined a marching band and went to concerts. B．She worked as a music instructor in a music company. C．She went to a summer music camp to learn music theory. D．She went to teach music theory at East Davidson High School. 2．Which group of students does Catherine want to teach? A．Adults who are interested in music. B．University students with musical talent. C．Primary school students in public schools. D．High school students’ in community programs. 3．If you want to get in touch with Catherine, you can ________. ①send an e-mail  ②write a letter  ③make a phone call ④reach by WeChat  ⑤communicate in person A．②③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．①③④ 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Catherine is from China. B．Catherine likes summer. C．Catherine is good at teaching. D．Catherine began to work in 2012. 5．What is the purpose of the profile? A．To get a job as a teacher. B．To develop teaching skills. C．To make new friends. D．To list hobbies and interests. I asked three students in our school how they had changed since they came to our middle school. And here are their answers. Robin: Before, I didn’t do well in my studies. However, since I started studying in this school, things have changed. The teachers here are all energetic, active, and helpful. They always encourage me by saying, “I’m sure you can make it” or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met.” These words really mean a lot to me. Now, I’m one of the top students in my class, and I enjoy studying as well. Dick: I used to be a chubby boy who could hardly run 500 meters. When I entered middle school, my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates, so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day. It really worked. Now I’m used to running and exercising in the morning, and I am slim and strong. Besides, my P. E. teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future! Jason: I used to prefer being alone and didn’t feel like talking to anyone. But when I met Robin and Dick, I found that they were really good people. Then gradually, we became closer and finally became good friends. Thanks to them, I’m talkative and outgoing now, and I have made many other friends. I talk and play with my friends every day, and each day I feel happy. 1．Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school? A．His teachers. B．His friends. C．His parents. D．His classmates. 2．Why did Dick’s father do exercise with him? A．Because he wanted to lose weight. B．Because he wanted his son to be healthy. C．Because he loved doing sports. D．Because he worried that his son would be laughed at school. 3．What did Jason use to be like? A．He used to be active. B．He used to be outgoing. C．He used to talk a lot. D．He used to be quiet. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Robin’s teachers in the school are too strict. B．Dick used to like running. C．Jason has changed a lot. D．Robin, Dick and Jason used to be friends. Dear future Linda (or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We do lots of fun things together like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard, so hopefully I have nothing to worry about. There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve traveled all over the world, seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, and seen polar bears in Norway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, I’ve just remembered, you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that, too. I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior middle school (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance (I love ballet dancing), learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books. I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you’re surrounded by good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far! Linda 1．How does Linda develop Paragraph 2? A．By comparing facts. B．By telling stories. C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers. 2．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “career”? A．假期 B．身体 C．事业 D．婚姻 3．From the passage, we know Linda is ______ about her study and life. A．hopeful B．worried C．uncertain D．curious Seventy years ago, Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man. She was young and wanted to continue her studies. So she left home to study at a school in Hunan Province. Jiang, now 89, who lives in Guangzhou, shared her story on the video sharing website Bilibili earlier this year. To her surprise, the 24-minute video about “how young people changed their lives 70 years ago” got hundreds of thousands of likes. She is now China’s oldest uploader (上传者) and one of the most popular users on Bilibili. “I’ve always wanted to write down my life stories, but I’m not good at writing,” Jiang said. She saw her grandson Dou Dou making videos and decided to share her life through videos. She asked him to teach her how to film and post videos online and opened her Bilibili account (账号) at the end of April, naming it Minci bu lao (It means Minci is not old). Jiang said, “Making and posting videos online is great fun, and it made my life more colourful.” In her videos, she usually talks about her life stories and daily life. “I enjoy making friends with young people. I was really happy when they started enjoying my videos. And I’m glad that my stories can help them better understand how life was in the past and how the country has developed,” Jiang said. 1．What can we know about Jiang Minci from paragraph one? A．Her parents were poor. B．She lived in Hunan when she was young. C．She is very healthy now. D．Many people liked the story about her. 2．What does Jiang Minci usually talk about in her videos? A．How to write life stories. B．What young people enjoy. C．What she did in her daily life. D．How to upload videos on Bilibili. 3．What can we know from the passage? A．It is difficult for Jiang Minci to write stories by herself. B．Jiang Minci shared her story on Bilibili seventy years ago. C．Jiang Minci opened her Bilibili account with the help of her grandson. D．Jiang Minci’s parents wanted her to marry a rich man when she was 20. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Old People’s Life in Guangzhou B．The Most Popular Video on Bilibili C．China’s Oldest Uploader on Bilibili D．The Best Video Sharing Website in China How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food, lunches, ice cream or cartoon (动画) books. But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “My favorite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhou, “Meat is too expensive for me.” Zhou, 14, is a Junior student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents are migrant workers (外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 2600 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during break time. Her favorite subject is computer. “I’m learning typing now. I hope to be the fastest in my class.” said Zhou. Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually takes her at least two hours and a half to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!” Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. “I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan. Some are kids. They need help.” said Zhou. But she is afraid of having to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Zhou. “Dad works hard to make money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.” 1．Zhou Li came to Beijing from ________. A．Hunan B．Liaoning C．Henan D．Hongzhi 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The girl’s parents are both cleaners. B．Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books. C．She goes to school by bike. D．Now she types fastest in her class. 3．Zhou Li spends ________ on her homework every day. A．90 minutes B．at least two hours C．half an hour D．150 minutes 4．Her wish is to be a doctor because ________. A．she wants to help the people with SARS B．she wants to help the people with AIDS C．she wants to make her parents healthier D．she wants to help the poor kids 5．The best title of the passage should be “________”. A．A Hard but Hopeful Life B．A Girl and her family C．How to Spend Pocket Money D．A Girl’s School Life Dear Victor, I have received your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible (有责任的) enough to decide on your career. You are now in the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased with. Then, you must read a lot in the field you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field. When mind and heart work together, success is inevitable. No career is more or less important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programmes. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV Film Production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich. Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success. We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself. With all the best wishes! Your loving father 1．The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．certain to lose B．easy to remember C．difficult to get D．sure to happen 2．The father mentions “school plays” and “speech competitions” (in Paragraph 3) in order to ________. A．show that he is proud of his son B．suggest his son should work harder in this field C．tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field D．advise his son to consider choosing the career he suggests 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Every career is equally important. B．Being famous is more important than being rich. C．His son is too young to make a decision himself. D．There is no real understanding between parents and children. 4．The father suggests that his son should ________. A．be active in school activities B．never be proud when making progress C．consider interest first when choosing a career D．keep good relationships with successful people There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers (职业). Read about them. Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices. Grace, 24: I sell electronics (电子产品) in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well. Mike, 25: I’m a website designer (设计师). I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family. 1．What does Jane do for different kinds of people? A．She repairs computers. B．She plans vacations. C．She writes books. D．She does housework 2．What is always interesting for Grace? A．To work very late at night. B．To learn about new electronics C．To have more time with her family. D．To help people solve travel problems. 3．What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company? a. Write down some ideas          b. Finish making the website. c. Learn about the company and its needs.     d. Communicate with people at the company again. A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-d-b C．c-b-a-d D．c-a-d-b 4．We can learn from the passage that the three young people all ________. A．sell electronics B．make little money C．enjoy their work D．create new technology 5．This passage mainly helps people ________. A．decide their working hours B．learn about different work C．find a company to work for D．become fans of technology 重难语篇提升练 For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou province, caring for the elderly (年老的) is more than a job—it’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people. After graduating in 2017 with a degree in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than expected. He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the elderly who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind. Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way, including physical examination, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li. Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life. 1．What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home? A．His growth experience. B．His grandparents’ words. C．His educational background. D．His training in the hospital. 2．What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Hang out. B．Give up. C．Talk back. D．Calm down. 3．What can we learn from Grandpa Li’s words in Paragraph 3? ① Chen Sheng takes good care of him. ② Life in the nursing home is convenient. ③ He gets good medical care from the hospital. ④ His physical condition has improved since he moved in. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 4．Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng? A．Honest and confident. B．Brave and selfless. C．Outgoing and humorous. D．Warm-hearted and patient. 5．What is the main purpose of this text? A．To improve medical conditions for the elderly. B．To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly. C．To call on more young people to care for the elderly. D．To introduce the elderly people’s life in the nursing home. When people think about movies, they often talk about what they see. However, what they hear also plays an important role. The voices behind the characters help to bring them to life. Lyu Yanting, 37, the voice actor of little Nezha in Ne Zha 2, uses her voice to bring a great character who fights against fate (命运) to life. “What we do is called dubbing, which is very similar to acting. We are using our voices to act.” said Lyu. Voice actors will get the script (剧本) before they start. After reading it, they will have their own understanding of the story and character. During the dubbing process, she needs to show the character’s feelings. Also, she has to match her voice perfectly with the animation’s scenes (场景). “The director plays an important role. He will explain the story and scenes on set. With his guidance (指导) we work together to give our best performance.” Lyu believes it is very important to keep improving as a voice actor. “We need to improve our understanding, experience more in life and develop different views. With these things and our professional skills, we can successfully act out different roles.” Lyu is thankful for being part of this great project. She could show everything she had learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such an opportunity needed some luck. It is always hard to find roles that completely suit her. “You can’t depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career (职业生涯),” she added. “As a voice actor, you need to be able to adapt (适应) to many different roles.” For young people who want to enter the voice acting industry, Lyu offered her advice: “If you truly love it, give it your all. You may not know what the future holds, but you can make the most of the present. Borrowing a line from Ne Zha 2,” she said, “Who you are is only for you to decide” 1．What is Lyu Yanting’s role in Ne Zha 2? A．The scriptwriter. B．The animation designer. C．The movie director. D．The voice actor of little Nezha. 2．The underlined word “dubbing” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______” in Chinese. A．配音 B．陪练 C．模仿 D．导演 3．What do voice actors do before starting their work? A．Practice singing. B．Read the script. C．Draw animation scenes. D．Interview the director. 4．What does the underlined advice in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Focus only on one perfect role. B．Depend on luck only. C．Love what you do and try your best. D．Choose roles carefully. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The future of the voice acting industry. B．The process of dubbing in film industry. C．The importance of directors in voice acting. D．Lyu Yanting’s experience and views on voice acting. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$