精品解析：重庆鲁能巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年八年级上期开学考试英语试题

英语 (全卷共九个大题 满分：120分 考试时间：90分钟) 注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷 (共50分) I. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 There is a special place in Taiwan, China. It is Qingjing Farm. I had some free time last weekend, ___1___ I went there for a visit. The farm has three ___2___. I went to Green Green Grassland first. It was so big and green, and I saw lots of sheep. I also saw a machine selling sheep food, so I ___3___ some. As I walked around, I stopped ___4___ the sheep here and there. That was a lot of fun! Soon, it was time for the farm’s sheep show. My favourite part of it was sheep shearing (剪羊毛). A man cut a sheep’s hair. It was so easy for him and he ___5___ in just five minutes. After that, I went to ___6___ second part of the farm—Guanshan Pastoral Area. I watched a horse show there. Two men did a lot of cool tricks with the horses. It was really ___7___. Then I made ___8___ way to Shoushan Park. It is the farm’s last part. I saw many trees and animals and took many photos ___9___ my smartphone. I had a good time on Qingjing Farm! I want to visit it again. ____10____ you go to the farm for a visit, you will like it, too. 1. A. so B. but C. or 2. A. part B. parts C. part’s 3. A. buy B. bought C. are buying 4. A. feed B. feeding C. to feed 5. A. finish B. finishes C. finished 6. A. a B. the C. / 7. A. excite B. excited C. exciting 8. A. my B. me C. mine 9. A. in B. from C. with 10. A. If B. Because C. Although 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在中国台湾的清境农场游玩的经历，包括参观农场的三个部分、喂羊、观看剪羊毛表演、骑马表演以及拍照等内容。 【1题详解】 句意：我上周末有一些空闲时间，所以我去那里参观了。 so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“I had some free time last weekend,…I went there for a visit.”可知，前后句是因果关系，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：农场有三个部分。 part部分；parts部分（复数）；part’s部分的。根据“The farm has three…”可知，“three”后接可数名词复数形式，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我也看到一台卖羊饲料的机器，所以我买了一些。 buy买；bought买（过去式）；are buying正买。根据“I also saw a machine selling sheep food, so I…some.”可知，动作发生在过去，需用过去式，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：当我四处走动时，我停下来喂这里的羊。 feed喂；feeding喂（现在分词）；to feed喂（不定式）。根据“As I walked around, I stopped…the sheep here and there.”可知，stop to do sth.表示停下来去做某事，这里指停下来喂这里的羊。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：对他来说很容易，他只用五分钟就完成了。 finish完成；finishes完成（第三人称单数）；finished完成（过去式）。根据“It was so easy for him and he…in just five minutes.”可知，动作发生在过去，需用过去式，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：之后，我去了农场的第二部分——观山牧场区。 a一个（不定冠词）；the这个（定冠词，表示特指）；/不填。根据“After that, I went to…second part of the farm—Guanshan Pastoral Area.”可知，序数词前需用定冠词the，此处是特指农场的第二部分。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：这真的很令人兴奋。 excite使兴奋；excited感到兴奋的（形容词，修饰人）；exciting令人兴奋的（形容词，修饰物）。此处修饰 “It”（指代马秀），是物，需用形容词修饰事物，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：然后我去了寿山公园。 my我的（形容词性物主代词）；me我；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。“make one’s way to...” 表示 “前往……”，此处用形容词性物主代词 “my”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我看到许多树和动物，并用我的智能手机拍了很多照片。 in在……里；from从……；with用……。根据“I saw many trees and animals and took many photos…my smartphone.”可知，此处表示 “用……（工具）” 用 “with”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你去农场参观，你也会喜欢它。 If如果；Because因为；Although虽然。根据“…you go to the farm for a visit, you will like it, too.”可知，此处表示条件关系，用 “If”引导条件状语从句。故选A。 Ⅱ. 完形填空。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 “Dead to Rights” (南京照相馆) is a popular Chinese film in 2025. It tells a ____11____ story from 1937 during the Nanjing Massacre (屠杀). In the film, Japanese ____12____ took photos to show “friendship”, but a young postman named A-chang discovered their terrible crimes (罪行) in the darkroom. He and ____13____ Chinese people risked (冒险) their lives to hide these photos as evidence (证据). The film’s director, Shen Ao, uses a photo studio to show ____14____ common people fought against enemies. One famous line is, “We are not friends!” This shows the Chinese people’s ____15____. The ending contrasts (对比) war-time Nanjing with today’s ____16____ city. After watching, a 6-year-old girl asked, “Why were the Japanese so evil?” This shows how the film teaches ____17____ to young people. Many schools asked students to watch ____18____. The film earned over $1 billion in 10 days and has a high ____19____ of 8.6/10 on Douban. It ____20____ us: “Remember history, cherish peace.” 11. A. true B. good C. important D. bad 12. A. cooks B. doctors C. soldiers D. teachers 13. A. other B. others C. another D. ones 14. A. why B. what C. how D. who 15. A. history B. friendship C. courage D. peace 16. A. modern B. beautiful C. clean D. large 17. A. stories B. art C. history D. truth 18. A. that B. it C. this D. one 19. A. price B. fame C. score D. record 20. A. tells B. asks C. says D. writes 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年热门中国电影《南京照相馆》，包括其故事背景、内容、影响以及传达的“铭记历史，珍惜和平”的主旨。 【11题详解】 句意：它讲述了一个1937年南京大屠杀期间的真实故事。 true真实的；good好的；important重要的；bad坏的。 根据文章第一段“It tells a…story from 1937 during the Nanjing Massacre.”，可知南京大屠杀是真实发生的历史事件，所以电影讲述的是真实故事。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在电影中，日本士兵拍照以显示“友谊”，但一个名叫阿昌的年轻邮递员在暗房里发现了他们可怕的罪行。 cooks厨师；doctors医生；soldiers士兵；teachers教师。根据“In the film, Japanese…took photos to show ‘friendship’”，结合南京大屠杀的历史背景可知，当时是日本士兵犯下罪行。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他和其他中国人冒着生命危险把这些照片藏起来作为证据。 other其他的（后接可数名词复数）；others其他人或物（代词，后不接名词）；another另一个（后接可数名词单数）；ones指代前文提到的复数名词。 空后“Chinese people”是可数名词复数，所以用“other”，“other Chinese people”表示“其他中国人民”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：这部电影的导演沈傲用一家照相馆来展示普通人是如何对抗敌人的。 why为什么；what什么；how如何；who谁。 根据文章第三段“uses a photo studio to show… common people fought against enemies.”可知，此处是说展示普通人对抗敌人的方式，此处需要表示方式的关系词“how”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这显示了中国人民的勇气。 history历史；friendship友谊；courage勇气；peace和平。根据前文“risked their lives to hide these photos as evidence”，可知中国人冒着生命危险藏照片作为证据，这体现了勇气。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：结局将战时的南京与今天的现代化城市进行了对比。 modern现代化的；beautiful美丽的；clean干净的；large大的。根据“The ending contrasts war-time Nanjing with today’s…city.”与战时的南京对比，可知今天的南京是现代化的城市。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这显示了这部电影是如何向年轻人传授历史的。 stories故事；art艺术；history历史；truth真相。根据“This shows how the film teaches… to young people.”可知，电影以南京大屠杀为背景，电影反映的是历史事件，并教育年轻人了解历史。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：许多学校要求学生观看它。 that那个；it它（指代前文提到的单数事物）；this这个；one一个（指代同类不同物）。 此处指代前文的电影《南京照相馆》，是单数，所以用“it”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这部电影在10天内票房超过10亿美元，在豆瓣上获得了8.6的高分。 price价格；fame名声；score分数；record记录。 “8.6/10”是豆瓣上的评分，所以用“score”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它告诉我们：“铭记历史，珍惜和平。” tells告诉（tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事）；asks问；says说（后接说的内容，常为直接引语）；writes写。此处是“tell sb. sth.”结构，表示“告诉某人某事”，所以用“tells”。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Welcome to our school library! Let’s enjoy reading together! Library Opening Hours: Monday—Thursday: 9:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m. Friday: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m. Weekends: Closed Library Rules: ▲All students must have a library card. ▲Keep quiet in the library. ▲Don’t write or draw in the books. ▲Don’t eat or drink. ▲Don’t litter. Keep the library clean and tidy. For more information: Please visit our website: http://lnbslibrary.com. 21. How long is the library open on Friday? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours 22. Which student follows the library rules? A. B. C. D. 23. How can we get more information? A. By calling them. B. By writing to the library. C. By sending them an e-mail. D. By visiting their website. 【答案】21 B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了图书馆的开放时间以及图书馆的各项规则，还说明了获取更多信息的方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Friday: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m.”，可知从上午9点到下午5点，图书馆周五开放8个小时。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据图书馆规则“Keep quiet in the library.”，“Don’t write or draw in the books.”，“Don’t eat or drink.”和“Don’t litter. Keep the library clean and tidy.”，观察图片，选项B中的学生在保持图书馆整洁，遵守了规则。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“For more information: Please visit our website: http://lnbslibrary.com.”可知，我们可以通过访问他们的网站获取更多信息。故选D。 B ①There are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Autumn is the 13th one. It starts on August 7th and ends on August 23rd this year. Here are some things about the solar term. ②Start of Autumn means summer is over and autumn begins, but it’s still hot during the first month of autumn. People call these hot days “Autumn Tiger”. It’s even hotter than some days in summer because there is little rain. ③On the first day of Start of Autumn, people often check how their weight changes. If they find that they are lighter than they were at the start of summer, they will eat many kinds of food to put on weight, especially meat. In Shandong, people eat dumplings on the day. They call it “Biting the Autumn”. ④Start of Autumn is important for farmers. They work hard for months and look forward to the harvest (收获). They hope it rains on the first day of Start of Autumn, because they think it is a symbol of a good harvest. 24. When does Start of Autumn begin this year? A. On August 7th. B. On August 13th. C. On August 23rd. D. On August 24th. 25. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The culture of Start of Autumn. B. The weather of Start of Autumn. C. The history of Start of Autumn. D. The celebration of Start of Autumn. 26. In which of the following sentences, can we put the underlined word “check”? A. She likes to ________ her classmates with English. B. Please ________ the answer before you hand in your homework. C They plan to ________ a new movie in the cinema this weekend. D. He will ________ a letter to his grandmother in Australia tomorrow. 27. What do we know about Start of Autumn from the passage? A. Farmers celebrate harvest on that day. B. It is the seventh solar term of the year. C. It is hot because there is not much rain. D. People always lose weight during this time. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了立秋这个节气，包括它的时间、天气特点、相关习俗以及对农民的重要性。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第①段“It starts on August 7th and ends on August 23rd this year.”可知，今年立秋从8月7日开始。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第②段“Start of Autumn means summer is over and autumn begins, …because there is little rain.（立秋意味着夏天结束，秋天开始，但秋天的第一个月仍然很热。人们把这些炎热的日子称为“秋老虎”。因为雨水少，它甚至比夏天的一些日子还要热。）”可知，第二段主要讲的是立秋的天气。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。“check”在文中第③段“On the first day of Start of Autumn, people often check how their weight changes.”的意思是“检查”。选项B代入“check”后，“Please check the answer before you hand in your homework.”（在你交作业之前请检查答案。）符合“check（检查）”的意思。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“It’s even hotter than some days in summer because there is little rain.”可知，立秋的时候热是因为雨水不多。故选C。 C ①Many years ago, a very rich man wished to help the people in his town. But first he wanted to find out if they were good enough to get his help. So he put a large stone in the middle of the main road into town. Then he hid (躲藏) behind a tree and waited. ②Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the middle of the road?” said the old man, but he didn’t want to move the stone away. He passed around the stone and went on his way. Another man passed by and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the stone in the middle of the road, but none of them moved it. ③Later in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It is very dark at night. Some people may fall down because of not seeing the stone.” ④Then the young man began to move the stone. He pulled (拉) very hard to move it to one side. But to his surprise, when he moved it away, he found a bag full of money and there was a note under the stone. It said, “The money is for the warm-hearted man who can take this stone away from the road. Thank you!” 28. What did the rich man put in the middle of the main road? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined phrase “the same thing” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Hiding behind a tree. B. Coming with the cows. C. Moving the stone away. D. Passing around and complaining. 30. Why did the young man get much money? A. Because he helped the rich man. B. Because he was a very lucky man. C. Because he looked different from others. D. Because he did something kind to others. 31. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. People should do as most people do. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Lucky men can get more from others. D. Never let stones get in the way of your dream. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个富人为了测试镇上的人是否值得帮助，将一块大石头放在路中央，许多人只是抱怨或绕行，最终一位年轻人主动移开石头，从而获得奖赏的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“So he put a large stone in the middle of the main road into town.”可知，富人放在路中央的是一块大石头。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“He passed around the stone and went on his way. Another man passed by and did the same thing.”（他绕过石头继续走路。另一个人经过，也做了同样的事。）可知，“the same thing”指代的是前文“绕过石头并抱怨”的行为。 故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段年轻人移开石头的行动，以及最后一段石头下的字条“The money is for the warm-hearted man who can take this stone away from the road.”（这些钱是给那位热心肠、能将石头从路上移开的人的。）可知，年轻人得到钱是因为他主动帮助他人，做了善事。 故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过年轻人因主动移石头而获得回报的故事，传达出“帮助他人就是帮助自己”的道理。故选B。 D ①Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? ②Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, and work! Leaves use sunlight, water, and air to make food for the trees through a process (过程) called photosynthesis (光合作用). The process is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. ③The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside, so leaves are green in summer. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. ④Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. ⑤Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. ⑥Spring comes before long and the rain comes. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 32. How does the author start the article? A. By using numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling a story. D. By explaining a thing. 33. What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A. It is a way to grow leaves. B. It is a way to change colors. C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants. 34. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Importance of the Sunlight B. The Trees in Different Seasons C. The Colors of the Tree Leaves D. The Changes of the Four Seasons 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了树叶颜色变化以及树木在不同季节的相关情况，包括树叶如何通过光合作用为树木制造食物，不同季节树叶颜色变化的原因等。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第①段“Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors?”，可知作者是以提出问题的方式开始文章的，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“Leaves use sunlight, water, and air to make food for the trees through a process called photosynthesis.”，可知光合作用是为植物制造食物的一种方式，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。文章第①段提出关于树叶颜色的问题；第②- ⑥段分别从夏、秋、冬、春四季，围绕树叶颜色变化以及树木的相关情况展开说明，是“总-分”结构，与选项B的结构相符，故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕树叶的颜色展开，讲述了树叶颜色变化的原因等内容，选项C“树叶的颜色”能准确概括文章主旨，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (共70分) V. 任务型阅读。 (36-37每小题2分，38-39每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 The first AI-driven (人工智能驾驶的) bus went on a road test in Shenzhen, and the self-driving (自动驾驶的) car is no longer a far dream. Most people are excited about AI-driven cars. AI could be a “better driver” than humans as its reaction (反应) time is much shorter than humans’. Also, AI never gets tired and there is no fear of it driving under the influence (影响). What’s more, when two humans drive too close on a road and one has to slow down to avoid an accident (避免事故), both would expect the other to do so, and the problem could be serious because they cannot talk to each other. However, that problem will not happen to two AI-driven cars because they could “talk” through the cloud and decide which one should slow down. But some people are worried. The test in Shenzhen was done on a special road. There are more uncertain things on real roads. And one problem for AI is not about learning to remember road signs, but about learning to take actions in sudden and unexpected situations (情况). Also, it has been reported that some people took control of others’ computers in self-driving cars. This could be very dangerous. All in all, AI-driven cars will keep improving and all the possible problems will be solved (解决) before they are widely used. We will meet them soon in the future. 36. Did the first AI-driven bus go on a road test in Shanghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why could AI be a “better driver” than humans according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What are problems for AI-driven cars? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think using AI-driven cars is a good choice? Give two reasons. (No more than 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. No, it didn’t. 37. Because its reaction time is much shorter than humans’, it never gets tired, and it doesn’t drive under the influence. 38. There are more uncertain things on real roads, and it is hard for AI to take actions in sudden situations. Also, some people may take control of others’ computers in self-driving cars. 39. Yes, I do. Because AI-driven cars can reduce accidents and make traffic more efficient. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能驾驶汽车的优缺点，包括其反应速度快、不会疲劳驾驶等优势，以及在真实道路上的不确定性和安全问题等挑战。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“The first AI-driven bus went on a road test in Shenzhen”（第一辆人工智能驾驶巴士在深圳进行了道路测试）可知，测试地点是深圳，而非上海。故填No, it didn’t. 【37题详解】 根据文章第二段“AI could be a ‘better driver’ than humans as its reaction time is much shorter than humans’. Also, AI never gets tired and there is no fear of it driving under the influence.”可知，人工智能驾驶的三个优势：人工智能可能比人类“更擅长驾驶”，因为它的反应时间比人类短得多。此外，人工智能从不会疲劳，也不必担心它在受影响的情况下驾驶。故填Because its reaction time is much shorter than humans’, it never gets tired, and it doesn’t drive under the influence. 【38题详解】 根据文章第三段“There are more uncertain things on real roads. And one problem for AI is not about learning to remember road signs, but about learning to take actions in sudden and unexpected situations. Also, it has been reported that some people took control of others’ computers in self-driving cars.”可知，人工智能驾驶汽车面临的问题包括真实道路的不确定性、应对突发情况的能力以及网络安全风险。故填There are more uncertain things on real roads, and it is hard for AI to take actions in sudden situations. Also, some people may take control of others’ computers in self-driving cars. 【39题详解】 此题为开放性试题，回答需基于文章内容并给出两个理由。例如： 支持观点可参考第二段中人工智能驾驶的优势，如反应更快、更安全；反对观点可参考第三段中提到的风险和不确定性，答案为开放性回答，符合要求即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because AI-driven cars can reduce accidents and make traffic more efficient. V. 根据首字母、汉语提示及句意补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每小题1分，共15分) 40. Can you give me some ____________ (advise)? 【答案】advice 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？advise“建议”为动词，some后接名词，advice“建议”，为不可数名词。故填advice。 41. My deskmate doesn’t feel well so he is a________ from class. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同桌感觉不舒服，所以他没来上课。“be absent from”是固定短语，意为“缺席……”，此处需要用形容词“absent”，译为“缺席的”。故填(a)bsent。 42. Don’t eat too much candy. It can ________ (影响) your sleep at night. 【答案】affect 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多糖果。它会影响你晚上的睡眠。“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，且“影响”对应的英文动词是affect。故填affect。 43. The farmer keeps some ________ (sheep) on his farm. 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位农民在他的农场里养了一些羊。“sheep”是单复数同形的名词，译为“羊”。“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里“sheep”表示复数概念。故填sheep。 44. Here are 3 nice ________ (dress). Choose the one you like best. 【答案】dresses 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有3条漂亮的连衣裙。选一条你最喜欢的。“dress”是可数名词，前面有“3”修饰，要用复数形式，“dress”的复数是“dresses”，译为“连衣裙”。故填dresses。 45. He hangs up (挂断) the phone after ________ (leave) a message for Alice about when he returns home every day. 【答案】leaving 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天给爱丽丝留言告知回家时间后就挂断电话。“after”是介词，介词后接动词要用动名词形式，“leave”的动名词是“leaving”。故填leaving。 46. It’s too noisy outside. Do you know what ________ (发生) now? 【答案】is happening 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面太吵了。你知道现在正在发生什么吗？“发生”的英文是happen，根据now可知，句子要用现在进行时，其结构是“be+现在分词”，主语是what，视为单数，be动词用is，happen的现在分词是happening。故填is happening。 47. I don’t like the ________ /’ɔ: fl/ weather here. Let’s go to Kunming. 【答案】awful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这里的恶劣天气。我们去昆明吧。根据音标提示可知，此处为形容词awful“恶劣的，糟糕的”。故填awful。 48. We picked a full basket of cucumbers ________ (final). 【答案】finally 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最后摘了满满一篮子黄瓜。此处需要副词修饰动词“picked”，表示动作的最终完成。形容词“final”对应的副词形式是finally“最终地”。故填finally。 49. It takes a few minutes ________ (get) there. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：到那里需要几分钟的时间。It takes sth to do sth“花时间做某事”，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to get。 50. She often spends much time ________ (practise) playing chess on weekends. 【答案】practising 【解析】 【详解】句意：她经常在周末花费很多时间练习下棋。根据“She often spends much time … (practise) playing chess on weekends.”可知，短语“spend time (in) doing sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，其中“in”可以省略，后面需要接动名词的“ing”形式。故填practising。 51. You must carry your ________ (护照) when you travel to another country. 【答案】passport 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你去另一个国家旅行时，你必须携带你的护照。“护照”的英文是passport，根据your可知，此处用名词的单数形式，passport译为“护照”。故填passport。 52. We spent a ________ (peace) afternoon by the lake. 【答案】peaceful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在湖边度过了一个平静的下午。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“afternoon”，“peace”是名词，其形容词形式是“peaceful”，意为“平静的”。故填peaceful。 53. Tom i________ me to his birthday party but I was too busy to go. 【答案】(i)nvited 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆邀请我去他的生日派对，但我太忙了没去。通过句子的语境推理，空格处需要填入一个动词的过去式形式，且Tom和I之间的动作是“邀请”，英文为invite，根据“but I was too busy to go”可知句子时态是一般过去时，“invite”的过去式是“invited”。故填(i)nvited。 54. ________ (run) in the windy days is very difficult. 【答案】Running 【解析】 【详解】句意：在大风天跑步非常困难。此处是作主语，应用动名词结构。故填Running。 VI. 完成句子。 (55-60每小题每空1分，61题2分，共14分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 55. Tom has lunch on time. (改为否定句) Tom ________ ________ lunch on time. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆按时吃午饭。原句是一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，变否定句时要借助助动词“doesn’t”，且助动词后动词“has”要还原为原形“have”。故填doesn’t；have。 56. We found something interesting in the museum. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you find ________ interesting in the museum? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. anything 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在博物馆里发现了一些有趣的东西。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词是“found”（find的过去式）。改为一般疑问句时，要借助助动词“Did”放在句首，同时原来的“found”要还原为“find”；另外，在一般疑问句中，“something”要变为“anything”。故填Did；anything。 57. My father is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ breakfast in the kitchen? 【答案】 ①. Who’s ②. cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲正在厨房里做早餐。划线部分是“My father”，对“My father”提问用特殊疑问词who，位于句首，首字母大写。who作主语，动词用单数is，可以与who缩写为who’s。根据题干可知句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为“主语+be doing+其他”。故填Who’s；cooking。 58. The weather is very fine today. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the weather today? 【答案】 ①. How ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气很好。此处询问今天天气怎样，用how引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，原句谓语为be动词is，改为特殊疑问句时，应将is放置疑问词后。故填How；is。 59. The old man couldn’t see anything. (改为同义句) The old man ________ see ________. 【答案】 ①. could ②. nothing 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人什么也看不见。couldn’t see anything=could see nothing“什么也看不见”，故填could；nothing。 60. 我不应该和老师说谎。 I should not ________ ________ my teacher. 【答案】 ①. lie ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“对……说谎”的表达，“对某人说谎”译为lie to sb，又因为should not后接动词原形，所以此处应用lie to符合语境。故填lie to。 61. used, I, a lot of, soft drinks, to, drink (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I used to drink a lot of soft drinks. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，本句属于“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构。主语是“I”，谓语是“used to drink”，“used to”是固定短语，意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形“drink”，宾语是“a lot of soft drinks”，位于句末。故答案为：I used to drink a lot of soft drinks.“我过去常常喝很多软饮料。” VII. (每空一分，共6分) 从方框中选出6个单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 become, family, hard, highly, walk, study, help, with Pang Zhongwang comes from a poor family. His father is sick and cannot work. His mother has difficulty in ____62____. Pang also had a heart problem when he was born. Life was ____63____, but Pang never gave up. He ____64____ very hard every day. After school, he collected plastic bottles and old paper ____65____ his family. He believed that education (教育) could change his life. So he kept studying even when things were difficult. In 2014, he got a very ____66____ score of 684 points on his exam. He entered Tsinghua University, the best university in China. Now he is still studying there. He is working to become a scientist. He wants to help China ____67____ science. 【答案】62. walking 63. hard 64. studied 65. to help 66. high 67. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自贫困家庭的庞众望，尽管生活艰难，仍努力学习，最终考入清华大学，如今仍在深造，立志成为科学家助力中国科学发展的故事。 【62题详解】 句意：他的母亲行走有困难。“have difficulty in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，这里指行走有困难，“walk”的动名词形式是“walking”。故填walking。 【63题详解】 句意：生活很艰难，但庞众望从未放弃。此处需要一个形容词作表语，“hard”意为“艰难的”，符合生活艰难的语境。故填hard。 【64题详解】 句意：他每天都非常努力地学习。根据上下文，这里描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，“study”的过去式是“studied”，这里指努力地学习。故填studied。 【65题详解】 句意：放学后，他收集塑料瓶和旧纸张来帮助他的家人。此处用动词不定式“to help”表目的，即收集这些东西是为了卖钱以帮助家人。故填to help。 【66题详解】 句意：2014年，他在考试中取得了很高的分数——684分。空格处需要一个形容词修饰“score”（分数），这里表示分数高，“highly”是副词，形容词是“high”，意为“高的”。故填high。 【67题详解】 句意：他想帮助中国在科学方面取得发展。“help sb. with sth.”是固定用法，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，这里指帮助中国在科学方面取得发展。故填with。 VIII. 读写结合。 (每题2分，共10分) Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you! When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water for 5 days, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health partners! When someone’s cup turns orange, his classmates will say, “Drink up!” School nurse Dr. Chen says, “It’s like having a health teacher in your bag.” But Dr. Li tells everyone, “Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you! Play baseball or jog with friends every day.” Teen Health magazine found 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruits. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “It’s so fun, like a game!” 根据语篇与任务要求，在空格处填上适当的短语或句子。 News Report Good morning, listeners. Welcome to “City News”. These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becoming very popular in schools. This is a smart water bottle that _______68_______. When it glows green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, you ______69______. The Smart Cup can connect to _______70_______. You can take a picture of your lunch, and it will give you advice on your meal. If you drink enough water for 5 days, you can _______71_______. What’s more, it makes classmates become health partners and helps users eat more fruits. All in all, this water bottle helps students _______72_______. 【答案】68. talks to you 69. should drink water##need to drink water 70. your phone’s health app 71. get a funny cartoon sticker in the app 72. develop healthy habits 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为“Smart Cup”的智能水杯的功能及其对学生健康习惯的促进作用。 【68题详解】 根据“Try the new ‘Smart Cup’—a water bottle that talks to you!”可推知，这款水杯的特点是能与用户互动。故填talks to you。 【69题详解】 根据“When it turns orange, it’s saying ‘Time to drink!’”可推知，橙色提示用户应该/需要喝水。故填should/ need to drink water。 【70题详解】 根据“It even connects to your phone’s health app”可知，水杯能与手机健康应用连接故填your phone’s health app。 【71题详解】 根据“Drink enough water for 5 days, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker in the app”可知，连续5天喝足够的水，就能在应用中获得一张有趣的卡通贴纸。故填get a funny cartoon sticker in the app。 【72题详解】 根据文章整体内容，尤其是“helps users eat more fruits”和“like having a health teacher in your bag”可推知，水杯帮助学生培养健康习惯。故填develop healthy habits。 IX. 书面表达。 (满分15分) 73. Life in Summer Holiday 1. Where did you go/ stay? □big cities (name: ________) □small villages (name: ________) □ home □others (name: ________) 2. What did you do? □took lessons □visited ancient buildings □went to a summer camp □visited your grandparents □climbed the mountains □others (activities: ________) 3. How did you feel? □ (reasons: ________) □(reasons: ________) 暑假已经结束，相信你一定度过了一段充实而难忘的假期时光。下面是一份暑假生活的问卷调查，请你在符合自己暑假实际情况的方框中打√(可多选)，并根据你的选择和提示内容，以 “My Summer Holiday” 为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的暑假生活。 要求：1. 80~120词。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Summer Holiday This summer holiday, I went to a small village named Green Village. There, I visited ancient buildings which had a long history. The old walls and roofs told stories of the past. I also climbed the mountains around the village. The views from the top were amazing, with green trees and clear rivers below. Besides, I helped the villagers pick fruits. I felt very happy because I experienced the beauty of nature and the kindness of the villagers. It was a wonderful holiday that I’ll never forget. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：根据暑假生活问卷调查，选择去小村庄、参观古建筑、爬山等内容，以“My Summer Holiday”题写短文。 【写作步骤】 第一步：说明暑假去了名为Green Village的小村庄； 第二步：描述在村庄里做的事，如参观古建筑、爬山、帮村民摘水果等； 第三步：表达自己的感受以及对假期的难忘之情。 【亮点词汇】 ①long history悠久的历史 ②tell stories讲故事 ③climb mountains爬山 【高分句型】 ①There, I visited ancient buildings which had a long history.（“which”引导定语从句） ②I felt very happy because I experienced the beauty of nature and the kindness of the villagers.（“because”引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语 (全卷共九个大题 满分：120分 考试时间：90分钟) 注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷 (共50分) I. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 There is a special place in Taiwan, China. It is Qingjing Farm. I had some free time last weekend, ___1___ I went there for a visit. The farm has three ___2___. I went to Green Green Grassland first. It was so big and green, and I saw lots of sheep. I also saw a machine selling sheep food, so I ___3___ some. As I walked around, I stopped ___4___ the sheep here and there. That was a lot of fun! Soon, it was time for the farm’s sheep show. My favourite part of it was sheep shearing (剪羊毛). A man cut a sheep’s hair. It was so easy for him and he ___5___ in just five minutes. After that, I went to ___6___ second part of the farm—Guanshan Pastoral Area. I watched a horse show there. Two men did a lot of cool tricks with the horses. It was really ___7___. Then I made ___8___ way to Shoushan Park. It is the farm’s last part. I saw many trees and animals and took many photos ___9___ my smartphone. I had a good time on Qingjing Farm! I want to visit it again. ____10____ you go to the farm for a visit, you will like it, too. 1. A. so B. but C. or 2. A. part B. parts C. part’s 3. A. buy B. bought C. are buying 4 A. feed B. feeding C. to feed 5. A. finish B. finishes C. finished 6. A. a B. the C. / 7. A. excite B. excited C. exciting 8. A. my B. me C. mine 9. A. in B. from C. with 10. A. If B. Because C. Although Ⅱ. 完形填空。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 “Dead to Rights” (南京照相馆) is a popular Chinese film in 2025. It tells a ____11____ story from 1937 during the Nanjing Massacre (屠杀). In the film, Japanese ____12____ took photos to show “friendship”, but a young postman named A-chang discovered their terrible crimes (罪行) in the darkroom. He and ____13____ Chinese people risked (冒险) their lives to hide these photos as evidence (证据). The film’s director, Shen Ao, uses a photo studio to show ____14____ common people fought against enemies. One famous line is, “We are not friends!” This shows the Chinese people’s ____15____. The ending contrasts (对比) war-time Nanjing with today’s ____16____ city. After watching, a 6-year-old girl asked, “Why were the Japanese so evil?” This shows how the film teaches ____17____ to young people. Many schools asked students to watch ____18____. The film earned over $1 billion in 10 days and has a high ____19____ of 8.6/10 on Douban. It ____20____ us: “Remember history, cherish peace.” 11. A. true B. good C. important D. bad 12. A. cooks B. doctors C. soldiers D. teachers 13. A. other B. others C. another D. ones 14. A. why B. what C. how D. who 15. A. history B. friendship C. courage D. peace 16. A. modern B. beautiful C. clean D. large 17. A. stories B. art C. history D. truth 18. A. that B. it C. this D. one 19. A. price B. fame C. score D. record 20. A. tells B. asks C. says D. writes Ⅲ. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Welcome to our school library! Let’s enjoy reading together! Library Opening Hours: Monday—Thursday: 9:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m. Friday: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m. Weekends: Closed Library Rules: ▲All students must have a library card. ▲Keep quiet in the library. ▲Don’t write or draw in the books. ▲Don’t eat or drink. ▲Don’t litter. Keep the library clean and tidy. For more information: Please visit our website: http://lnbslibrary.com. 21. How long is the library open on Friday? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours 22. Which student follows the library rules? A. B. C. D. 23. How can we get more information? A. By calling them. B. By writing to the library. C. By sending them an e-mail. D. By visiting their website. B ①There are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Autumn is the 13th one. It starts on August 7th and ends on August 23rd this year. Here are some things about the solar term. ②Start of Autumn means summer is over and autumn begins, but it’s still hot during the first month of autumn. People call these hot days “Autumn Tiger”. It’s even hotter than some days in summer because there is little rain. ③On the first day of Start of Autumn, people often check how their weight changes. If they find that they are lighter than they were at the start of summer, they will eat many kinds of food to put on weight, especially meat. In Shandong, people eat dumplings on the day. They call it “Biting the Autumn”. ④Start of Autumn is important for farmers. They work hard for months and look forward to the harvest (收获). They hope it rains on the first day of Start of Autumn, because they think it is a symbol of a good harvest. 24. When does Start of Autumn begin this year? A. On August 7th. B. On August 13th. C. On August 23rd. D. On August 24th. 25. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The culture of Start of Autumn. B. The weather of Start of Autumn. C. The history of Start of Autumn. D. The celebration of Start of Autumn. 26. In which of the following sentences, can we put the underlined word “check”? A. She likes to ________ her classmates with English. B. Please ________ the answer before you hand in your homework. C. They plan to ________ a new movie in the cinema this weekend. D. He will ________ a letter to his grandmother in Australia tomorrow. 27. What do we know about Start of Autumn from the passage? A. Farmers celebrate harvest on that day. B. It is the seventh solar term of the year. C. It is hot because there is not much rain. D. People always lose weight during this time. C ①Many years ago, a very rich man wished to help the people in his town. But first he wanted to find out if they were good enough to get his help. So he put a large stone in the middle of the main road into town. Then he hid (躲藏) behind a tree and waited. ②Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the middle of the road?” said the old man, but he didn’t want to move the stone away. He passed around the stone and went on his way. Another man passed by and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the stone in the middle of the road, but none of them moved it. ③Later in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It is very dark at night. Some people may fall down because of not seeing the stone.” ④Then the young man began to move the stone. He pulled (拉) very hard to move it to one side. But to his surprise, when he moved it away, he found a bag full of money and there was a note under the stone. It said, “The money is for the warm-hearted man who can take this stone away from the road. Thank you!” 28. What did the rich man put in the middle of the main road? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined phrase “the same thing” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Hiding behind a tree. B. Coming with the cows. C. Moving the stone away. D. Passing around and complaining. 30. Why did the young man get much money? A. Because he helped the rich man. B. Because he was a very lucky man. C. Because he looked different from others. D. Because he did something kind to others. 31. What’s the main idea of this passage? A People should do as most people do. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Lucky men can get more from others. D. Never let stones get in the way of your dream. D ①Why do the leaves on trees have different colors? What makes them change their colors? ②Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it’s work, work, and work! Leaves use sunlight, water, and air to make food for the trees through a process (过程) called photosynthesis (光合作用). The process is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat these animals. ③The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside, so leaves are green in summer. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colors inside them. During summer, those colors are covered by the green color. ④Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical (化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colors grow when that happens. ⑤Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves are icy while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare (光秃秃) in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. ⑥Spring comes before long and the rain comes. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 32. How does the author start the article? A. By using numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By telling a story. D. By explaining a thing. 33. What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A. It is a way to grow leaves. B. It is a way to change colors. C. It is a way to make food for plants. D. It is a way for animals to eat plants. 34. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Importance of the Sunlight B. The Trees in Different Seasons C The Colors of the Tree Leaves D. The Changes of the Four Seasons 第Ⅱ卷 (共70分) V. 任务型阅读。 (36-37每小题2分，38-39每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 The first AI-driven (人工智能驾驶的) bus went on a road test in Shenzhen, and the self-driving (自动驾驶的) car is no longer a far dream. Most people are excited about AI-driven cars. AI could be a “better driver” than humans as its reaction (反应) time is much shorter than humans’. Also, AI never gets tired and there is no fear of it driving under the influence (影响). What’s more, when two humans drive too close on a road and one has to slow down to avoid an accident (避免事故), both would expect the other to do so, and the problem could be serious because they cannot talk to each other. However, that problem will not happen to two AI-driven cars because they could “talk” through the cloud and decide which one should slow down. But some people are worried. The test in Shenzhen was done on a special road. There are more uncertain things on real roads. And one problem for AI is not about learning to remember road signs, but about learning to take actions in sudden and unexpected situations (情况). Also, it has been reported that some people took control of others’ computers in self-driving cars. This could be very dangerous. All in all, AI-driven cars will keep improving and all the possible problems will be solved (解决) before they are widely used. We will meet them soon in the future. 36. Did the first AI-driven bus go on a road test in Shanghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why could AI be a “better driver” than humans according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What are problems for AI-driven cars? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think using AI-driven cars is a good choice? Give two reasons. (No more than 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ V. 根据首字母、汉语提示及句意补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每小题1分，共15分) 40. Can you give me some ____________ (advise)? 41. My deskmate doesn’t feel well so he is a________ from class. 42. Don’t eat too much candy. It can ________ (影响) your sleep at night. 43. The farmer keeps some ________ (sheep) on his farm. 44. Here are 3 nice ________ (dress). Choose the one you like best. 45. He hangs up (挂断) the phone after ________ (leave) a message for Alice about when he returns home every day. 46. It’s too noisy outside. Do you know what ________ (发生) now? 47. I don’t like the ________ /’ɔ: fl/ weather here. Let’s go to Kunming. 48. We picked a full basket of cucumbers ________ (final). 49. It takes a few minutes ________ (get) there. 50. She often spends much time ________ (practise) playing chess on weekends. 51. You must carry your ________ (护照) when you travel to another country. 52. We spent a ________ (peace) afternoon by the lake. 53. Tom i________ me to his birthday party but I was too busy to go. 54. ________ (run) in the windy days is very difficult. VI. 完成句子。 (55-60每小题每空1分，61题2分，共14分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 55. Tom has lunch on time. (改为否定句) Tom ________ ________ lunch on time. 56. We found something interesting in the museum. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you find ________ interesting in the museum? 57. My father is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ breakfast in the kitchen? 58. The weather is very fine today. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the weather today? 59. The old man couldn’t see anything. (改为同义句) The old man ________ see ________. 60. 我不应该和老师说谎。 I should not ________ ________ my teacher. 61. used, I, a lot of, soft drinks, to, drink (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ VII. (每空一分，共6分) 从方框中选出6个单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 become, family, hard, highly, walk, study, help, with Pang Zhongwang comes from a poor family. His father is sick and cannot work. His mother has difficulty in ____62____. Pang also had a heart problem when he was born. Life was ____63____, but Pang never gave up. He ____64____ very hard every day. After school, he collected plastic bottles and old paper ____65____ his family. He believed that education (教育) could change his life. So he kept studying even when things were difficult. In 2014, he got a very ____66____ score of 684 points on his exam. He entered Tsinghua University, the best university in China. Now he is still studying there. He is working to become a scientist. He wants to help China ____67____ science. VIII. 读写结合。 (每题2分，共10分) Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you! When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water for 5 days, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health partners! When someone’s cup turns orange, his classmates will say, “Drink up!” School nurse Dr. Chen says, “It’s like having a health teacher in your bag.” But Dr. Li tells everyone, “Your cup can’t do sit-ups for you! Play baseball or jog with friends every day.” Teen Health magazine found 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruits. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “It’s so fun, like a game!” 根据语篇与任务要求，在空格处填上适当短语或句子。 News Report Good morning, listeners. Welcome to “City News”. These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becoming very popular in schools. This is a smart water bottle that _______68_______. When it glows green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, you ______69______. The Smart Cup can connect to _______70_______. You can take a picture of your lunch, and it will give you advice on your meal. If you drink enough water for 5 days, you can _______71_______. What’s more, it makes classmates become health partners and helps users eat more fruits. All in all, this water bottle helps students _______72_______. IX. 书面表达。 (满分15分) 73. Life in Summer Holiday 1. Where did you go/ stay? □big cities (name: ________) □small villages (name: ________) □ home □others (name: ________) 2. What did you do? □took lessons □visited ancient buildings □went to a summer camp □visited your grandparents □climbed the mountains □others (activities: ________) 3. How did you feel? □ (reasons: ________) □(reasons: ________) 暑假已经结束，相信你一定度过了一段充实而难忘假期时光。下面是一份暑假生活的问卷调查，请你在符合自己暑假实际情况的方框中打√(可多选)，并根据你的选择和提示内容，以 “My Summer Holiday” 为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的暑假生活。 要求：1. 80~120词。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$