Starter Welcome to junior high.同步词汇笔记2025-2026学年外研版(2024)英语七年级上册

2025-09-05
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Starter Welcome to junior high!
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 37 KB
发布时间 2025-09-05
更新时间 2025-09-05
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-09-05
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53783077.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

外研版 七上 Starter Welcome to junior high.同步词汇笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 junior high 初级中学 N/A(短语,无词形变化) N/A junior high school 初级中学 1. Many students walk to this junior high every day.(很多学生每天步行去这所初级中学。)2. This junior high has a beautiful teaching building.(这所初级中学有一栋漂亮的教学楼。) 2 ready /redi/ adj. 准备好(做某事)的 比较级:readier;最高级:readiest readily adv. 容易地;乐意地 1. be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事2. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备 1. The students are ready to start the English class.(学生们准备好开始英语课了。)2. We are ready for the coming holiday.(我们为即将到来的假期做好了准备。) 3 textbook /tekstbuk/ n. 教科书,教材,课本 复数:textbooks N/A use a textbook 使用教科书;open the textbook 打开课本 1. You can find the answer in your math textbook.(你可以在你的数学课本里找到答案。)2. The teacher asked us to take out our Chinese textbooks.(老师让我们拿出语文教科书。) 4 eraser /ɪ'reɪzə/ n. 橡皮 复数:erasers N/A an eraser 一块橡皮;lose one's eraser 丢了橡皮 1. I need to buy a new eraser because mine is lost.(我需要买一块新橡皮,因为我的丢了。)2. She gave me an eraser when I made a mistake in writing.(我写字出错时,她给了我一块橡皮。) 5 history /hɪstri/ n. 历史 N/A(不可数名词,表“历史”时;表“历史事件/经历”时复数:histories) 1. historical adj. 历史的(如:historical events 历史事件)2. historic adj. 具有历史意义的(如:a historic building 一座有历史意义的建筑) 1. study history 学习历史2. Chinese history 中国历史 1. He is interested in studying ancient history.(他对学习古代历史感兴趣。)2. Our teacher told us many interesting stories about world history.(老师给我们讲了很多关于世界历史的有趣故事。) 6 geography /dʒi'ɒɡrəfi/ n. 地理 N/A(不可数名词) geographical adj. 地理的(如:geographical knowledge 地理知识) 1. learn geography 学习地理2. geography class 地理课 1. We have geography class on Tuesday and Thursday.(我们周二和周四有地理课。)2. She often uses maps to learn geography well.(她经常用地图来学好地理。) 7 biology /baɪ'ɒlədʒi/ n. 生物 N/A(不可数名词) biological adj. 生物的(如:biological processes 生物过程) 1. biology lab 生物实验室2. study biology 学习生物 1. We did an experiment in the biology lab yesterday.(我们昨天在生物实验室做了一个实验。)2. He wants to learn more about plants in biology class.(他想在生物课上学更多关于植物的知识。) 8 physics /fɪzɪks/ n. 物理 N/A(不可数名词,无复数) physical adj. 物理的;身体的(如:physical changes 物理变化;physical exercise 体育锻炼) 1. physics class 物理课2. physics problems 物理题 1. The physics teacher explained the law of gravity clearly.(物理老师清晰地讲解了万有引力定律。)2. She spends 30 minutes solving physics problems every evening.(她每天晚上花30分钟做物理题。) 9 information technology 信息技术 N/A(短语,无词形变化) N/A information technology class 信息技术课;learn information technology 学习信息技术 1. We have information technology class in the computer room.(我们在电脑室上信息技术课。)2. Information technology helps us work and study more easily.(信息技术帮助我们更轻松地工作和学习。) 10 chemistry /kemɪstri/ n. 化学 N/A(不可数名词) chemical adj. 化学的;n. 化学物质(如:chemical reactions 化学反应;chemical materials 化学材料) 1. chemistry lab 化学实验室2. learn chemistry 学习化学 1. You must wear gloves in the chemistry lab for safety.(为了安全,你在化学实验室必须戴手套。)2. He finds it interesting to learn about chemistry elements.(他觉得学习化学元素很有趣。) 11 jacket /dʒækɪt/ n. 夹克,短上衣 复数:jackets N/A wear a jacket 穿夹克;a red jacket 一件红色夹克 1. He put on his jacket before going out in the morning.(早上出门前,他穿上了夹克。)2. My mother bought me a new jacket for winter.(妈妈给我买了一件新的冬季夹克。) 12 red scarf 红领巾 复数:red scarves/red scarfs N/A wear a red scarf 戴红领巾;a new red scarf 一条新红领巾 1. All the students wear red scarves at the flag-raising ceremony.(升旗仪式上,所有学生都戴红领巾。)2. She made a small gift with her old red scarf.(她用旧红领巾做了一个小礼物。) 13 hat /hæt/ n. 帽子 复数:hats N/A wear a hat 戴帽子;a sun hat 一顶太阳帽 1. She wears a hat to protect her face from the sun.(她戴帽子保护脸不被太阳晒。)2. My grandfather has a black hat that he likes very much.(爷爷有一顶他很喜欢的黑色帽子。) 14 grey /ɡreɪ/ adj. 灰色的 比较级:greyer;最高级:greyest;复数(作名词“灰色”时):greys N/A grey hair 灰色的头发;a grey jacket 一件灰色夹克 1. His father's hair turned grey when he was 50.(他爸爸50岁时头发变灰了。)2. We painted the wall grey to make the room quiet.(我们把墙刷成灰色,让房间更安静。) 15 uniform /juːnɪfɔːm/ n. 制服 复数:uniforms N/A wear a uniform 穿制服;school uniform 校服 1. Students must wear school uniforms from Monday to Friday.(学生周一到周五必须穿校服。)2. She washed her uniform and hung it up to dry.(她洗了制服,挂起来晾干。) 16 teaching building 教学楼 复数:teaching buildings N/A in the teaching building 在教学楼里;near the teaching building 在教学楼附近 1. Our classroom is on the third floor of the teaching building.(我们的教室在教学楼三楼。)2. They often play basketball near the teaching building after class.(课后他们经常在教学楼附近打篮球。) 17 dining hall 食堂 复数:dining halls N/A in the dining hall 在食堂里;have meals in the dining hall 在食堂吃饭 1. We have lunch in the school dining hall every day.(我们每天在学校食堂吃午饭。)2. The dining hall is clean and bright.(食堂又干净又明亮。) 18 lab /læb/ n. 实验室 复数:labs(全写:laboratory,复数:laboratories) N/A science lab 科学实验室;do experiments in the lab 在实验室做实验 1. The students went to the lab to do a physics experiment.(学生们去实验室做物理实验。)2. We must follow the rules in the lab.(我们在实验室必须遵守规则。) 19 hold /həʊld/ v. 召开,举行;进行 过去式:held;过去分词:held holding n. 举行;握住(如:the holding of a meeting 会议的举行) 1. hold a meeting 召开会议2. hold a sports meeting 举行运动会 1. Our school will hold a cultural festival next month.(我们学校下个月将举行文化节。)2. They held a party to celebrate their team's success.(他们举办了一场派对庆祝团队的成功。) 20 event /ɪvent/ n. 活动 复数:events N/A sports events 体育活动;school events 学校活动 1. There are many interesting events in our school this term.(这学期我们学校有很多有趣的活动。)2. She took part in two events at the school sports day.(学校运动会上,她参加了两项活动。) 21 join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 参与,加入(某项活动) 过去式:joined;过去分词:joined join in v. 参与(短语,如:join in the game 参与游戏) 1. join a club 加入俱乐部2. join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事 1. He joined the chess club when he entered junior high.(他上初中时加入了象棋俱乐部。)2. Can you join us in playing football after school?(放学后你能和我们一起踢足球吗?) 22 club /klʌb/ n. 俱乐部 复数:clubs N/A join a club 加入俱乐部;music club 音乐俱乐部 1. The English club meets every Wednesday afternoon.(英语俱乐部每周三下午活动。)2. She made many friends in the art club.(她在艺术俱乐部交了很多朋友。) 23 introduce /ɪntrə'djuːs/ v. 介绍 过去式:introduced;过去分词:introduced introduction n. 介绍(如:make an introduction 做介绍) introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人 1. Let me introduce my new classmate to you.(让我把我的新同学介绍给你。)2. The teacher introduced a new book to us in class.(老师在课上给我们介绍了一本新书。) 24 yourself /jɔː'self/ pron. 你自己;你们自己 复数:yourselves(你们自己) N/A by yourself 独自;help yourself 请自便(用于让别人随意取用东西) 1. Can you finish this work by yourself?(你能独自完成这项工作吗?)2. Help yourself to some fruit on the table.(桌上有水果,请自便。) 25 everyone /evriwʌn/ pron. 每个人,人人 N/A(视为单数,无词形变化) N/A everyone in the class 班里的每个人;say hello to everyone 向每个人问好 1. Everyone in our class likes our English teacher.(我们班每个人都喜欢我们的英语老师。)2. Everyone needs to keep the classroom clean.(每个人都需要保持教室干净。) 26 holiday /hɒlədeɪ/ n. 假期,休假日 复数:holidays N/A summer holiday 暑假;winter holiday 寒假;on holiday 在度假 1. We usually go to the countryside during summer holiday.(我们暑假通常去乡下。)2. Her parents are on holiday in Beijing now.(她的父母现在正在北京度假。) 27 enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 喜欢;享受……的乐趣 过去式:enjoyed;过去分词:enjoyed enjoyment n. 乐趣;享受(如:the enjoyment of reading 阅读的乐趣) enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 1. She enjoys listening to music after finishing homework.(她做完作业后喜欢听音乐。)2. We all enjoyed playing games at the party.(我们在派对上都很喜欢玩游戏。) 28 nervous /nɜːvəs/ adj. 神经紧张的;焦虑不安的 比较级:more nervous;最高级:most nervous nervously adv. 紧张地(如:speak nervously 紧张地说话) be nervous about sth. 对某事感到紧张 1. She is nervous about the coming English exam.(她对即将到来的英语考试感到紧张。)2. He felt nervous when he spoke in front of the class.(他在全班面前说话时感到紧张。) 29 classmate /klɑːsmeɪt/ n. 同班同学 复数:classmates N/A help a classmate 帮助同学;play with classmates 和同学一起玩 1. My classmate helped me with my math homework yesterday.(昨天我的同学帮我做了数学作业。)2. We often play basketball with our classmates after school.(我们经常放学后和同学一起打篮球。) 30 hobby /hɒbi/ n. 业余爱好,嗜好 复数:hobbies(以“y”结尾,变“y”为“i”加“es”) N/A one's hobby 某人的爱好;have a hobby 有一个爱好 1. Collecting stamps is his favorite hobby.(集邮是他最喜欢的爱好。)2. She has many hobbies, like drawing and singing.(她有很多爱好,比如画画和唱歌。) 31 need /niːd/ v. 需要 过去式:needed;过去分词:needed;第三人称单数:needs necessary adj. 必要的(如:necessary things 必要的东西) 1. need to do sth. 需要做某事2. need sth. 需要某物 1. We need to finish our homework before watching TV.(我们需要看完电视前完成作业。)2. The plants need water every day.(这些植物每天需要浇水。) 32 activity /æk'tɪvəti/ n. 活动 复数:activities(以“y”结尾,变“y”为“i”加“es”) active adj. 积极的;活跃的(如:an active student 一个积极的学生) school activities 学校活动;take part in activities 参与活动 1. Our school organizes many outdoor activities in spring.(我们学校在春天组织很多户外活动。)2. She is always happy to take part in class activities.(她总是很乐意参与课堂活动。) 33 decoration /dekə'reɪʃən/ n. 装饰物 复数:decorations decorate v. 装饰(如:decorate the room 装饰房间) Christmas decorations 圣诞装饰物;put up decorations 挂装饰物 1. They put up colorful decorations in the classroom for the party.(他们为派对在教室里挂起了彩色装饰物。)2. These decorations make the house look beautiful.(这些装饰物让房子看起来很漂亮。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Starter Welcome to junior high.同步词汇笔记2025-2026学年外研版(2024)英语七年级上册
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Starter Welcome to junior high.同步词汇笔记2025-2026学年外研版(2024)英语七年级上册
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Starter Welcome to junior high.同步词汇笔记2025-2026学年外研版(2024)英语七年级上册
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