精品解析：辽宁省海城市第六中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

毕业小学：________小学班级：________ 姓 名：________考 场：________考 号：________ 2025年海城市第六中学小升初考试英语试卷 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —When ________ you born? —I ________ born in 2000. A. were; am B. are; am C. were; was 2. We are going to ________ the dance for three hours. A. practiced B. practice C. practicing 3. —Excuse me. ________ is the ticket? —It’s 30 pounds. A. How long B. How much C. How many 4. Great! You can join ________. A. we B. our C. me 5. —Whose crayon is it? —It’s ________. A. his B. her C. your 6. Remember ________ your homework on time. A. to do B. do C. doing 7 Zhang Peng is ________ than John. A. short B. shorter C. tall 8. We usually ________ to school early. But we ________ late yesterday. A. go; were B. went; were C. go; are 9. —What happened? —________ A. I hurt my foot. B. Let’s go to the bookstore. C. What are you going to do next weekend? 10. —What is Bill like? —________ A. He’s a student. B. He’s short and heavy. C. He likes reading books. 二、补全对话（每题1分，共5分） A: Good morning, Jim! ____11____ B: I am listening to music. A: Do you fly a kite on Saturday? B: Yes, I do. ____12____ A: ____13____ B: I often fly a kite at ten o’clock. A: It’s nine fifty. I am going to fly a kite. ____14____ B: Yes, I’d like to. ____15____ A: It’s windy and cool. B: Hooray! I can wear my new sweater. A. No, thanks. B. What are you doing? C. How is the weather? D. When do you often fly a kite? E. Would you like to go with me? F How many kites do you have? G. Sometimes I fly a kite in the park. 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Little Leo liked ____16____ very much. His friends all liked his pictures. “You’re going to be an ____17____, Leo,” they always said. Little Leo ____18____ drawing lessons. ____19____ the first lesson, the teacher put an egg on the table and asked Little Leo ____20____ it. “That’s easy!” said Little Leo. In the ____21____ lesson, the teacher still asked him to draw an ____22____, but he put the egg on a plate. Little Leo felt unhappy and asked, “____23____ do we draw eggs all the time?” “Look carefully! It’s an egg again, but it looks ____24____,” said the teacher. Little Leo worked hard and ____25____ a great artist. 16. A. draw B. drawing C. to drawing D. draws 17. A. artist B. doctor C. writer D. driver 18. A. take B. has C. have D. took 19. A. On B. In C. At D. For 20. A. to draw B. drawing C. draws D. draw 21. A. first B. two C. second D. third 22. A. apple B. egg C. cake D. orange 23. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where 24. A. the same B. same C. differently D. different 25. A. became B. becames C. becomes D. become 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） Passage A Hello! My name is Megan and I’m from Canada. I am a happy boy. I’m 11 years old. There are three people in my family: my mom, my dad and me. Dad is a teacher. Mom is a doctor. We live in a city called Vancouver (温哥华). There are mountains very close to Vancouver. We often go skiing in the mountains. I’m in Grade Six at school. My favourite subjects are English and Science. I like hockey (曲棍球). I often watch it on TV. Sometimes my parents and I go to a game at the stadium (体育场) together. My favourite food is pancakes with maple syrup (槭树汁). 26. Megan is a boy from ________. A. the UK B. the USA C. Canada D. Australia 27. Megan has ________ brothers and sisters. A. no B. two C. three D. four 28. They often ________ in the mountains. A. go skiing B. play hockey C. watch a game D. eat pancakes 29. Megan has ________ favourite subjects. A. one B. two C. three D. four 30. Megan often watches hockey ________. A. at home B. at school C. on TV D. at the stadium Passage B Teachers help us become good students and people. So we should thank them for their hard work. In China, we have a special day—September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers and sometimes give them small gifts, such as cards with best wishes. But how do the US students thank their teachers? First of all, US schools have a week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. There are also signs everywhere to show their love for teachers. The US students like to give small gifts to their teachers, and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting arts and crafts from students. Should we say thanks to our teachers only on these special days? No. We should always show our love for the teachers. They are worthy of our respect. 31. September 10th is ________. A. Teachers’ Day in the US B. Teachers’ Day in China C. Teacher Appreciation Day in the US D. School Day 32. In America, schools have ________ to celebrate their Teachers’ Day. A. a day B. a month C. two weeks D. seven days 33. The underlined word “appreciate” means “________”. A. thank B. celebrate C. love D. worry 34. Teachers in America like getting ________ from students. A. only thank-you notes B. expensive gifts C. cards with best wishes D. thank-you notes, arts and crafts 35. The writer thinks ________. A. we should thank teachers all the time B. teachers should say thanks to students all the time C showing thanks to their teachers isn’t enough D. students should give more gifts to their teachers 五、阅读还原（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯（每个选项限用一次）。 Many students get ill (生病的) easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? ____36____ Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. ____37____ Remember to eat breakfast. ____38____ Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的). You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy. ____39____ Remember that smile is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. ____40____ As a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (富有的) and smart.” A. Do sports. B. Here are some ways. C A good sleep is good for your health. D. You need to drink 500 ml milk every day. E. Try to find things that can make you happy. 六、单词转换（每题1分，共10分） 41. big ________ (比较级) 42 knife ________ (复数) 43. swim ________ (现在分词) 44. box ________ (复数) 45. same ________ (反义词) 46. have ________ (过去式) 47. wind ________ (形容词) 48. run ________ (现在分词) 49. twelve ________ (序数词) 50. buy ________ (过去式) 七、语篇填空（每题1分，共10分） 在空里填入括号内单词的适当形式或填入一个单词。 Hello! My name ____51____ (be) Tom. This is my house. Welcome ____52____ my house. Let me ____53____ (show) you around. This is my ____54____ (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. He ____55____ (keep) everything tidy. Blue is ____56____ (he) favourite colour. So everything in his room is blue. What is that outside the room? Oh, it’s ____57____ apple tree and many ____58____ (goose) are around (在……周围) it. Look at ____59____ (that) rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white ____60____ three are black. 八、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） In Germany (德国), 70% of Germans (德国人) like reading. They often read. They often read in their homes. They often read in libraries. They often read in their schools. They sometimes read even in hospitals. Parents often read books to their kids. You can buy all kinds of books in Germany. There are many bookstores there. A bookstore can sell many books every day. But now more and more people like to buy books on the Internet. In Germany, people often have reading parties. They are happy at the parties. But you must follow the rules (遵守规则) at the parties. For example, don’t be late for the parties. Don’t eat at the parties. Don’t listen to music at the parties. Don’t talk at the parties. 61. If there are ten Germans, how many of them may like reading? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Where do people in Germany often read books? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where can people in Germany buy books? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What parties do Germans often have? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What must people do at the parties? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（共15分） 66. 同学们，你们的小学生活即将结束，学校将要以“My ____________”为题征集文稿，介绍一下你熟悉的人（家人或朋友）或者记录一件你经历过的事（上周发生的事或上个生日等），作为你们的毕业留念。 请先补充标题，再用合适的时态完成文稿，要求语句通顺，表达清晰完整，不少于7句话。 以下是建议题目，可任选其一（也可以自行补充标题）。 1. 写人：My best friend / My mother / My father… 2. 记事：My day / My last birthday / My last weekend… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 毕业小学：________小学班级：________ 姓 名：________考 场：________考 号：________ 2025年海城市第六中学小升初考试英语试卷 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —When ________ you born? —I ________ born in 2000. A. were; am B. are; am C. were; was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候出生的？——我2000年出生的。 考查be动词。were是，过去式，主语为复数或第二人称；are是，主语为复数或第二人称；am是，主语是I；was是，过去式，用于第一人称单数 I 和第三人称单数。根据“出生”可知，需用一般过去时，第一空主语“you”对应“were”，第二空主语“I”对应“was”。故选C。 2. We are going to ________ the dance for three hours. A. practiced B. practice C. practicing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们打算练习舞蹈三个小时。 考查一般将来时。根据“...are going to...”可知，此处是be going to do表示“打算做某事”，所以空处使用动词原形。故选B。 3. —Excuse me. ________ is the ticket? —It’s 30 pounds. A. How long B. How much C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。这张票多少钱？——30英镑。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How much多少钱；How many多少。根据“It’s 30 pounds.”可知，此处是询问价格。故选B。 4. Great! You can join ________. A. we B. our C. me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太棒了！你可以加入我。 考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。“join”是动词，且空后无名词，所以用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选C。 5. —Whose crayon is it? —It’s ________. A. his B. her C. your 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的蜡笔？——是他的（蜡笔）。 考查名词性物主代词。his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；her她（的），宾格或形容词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词。空处后无名词，应用名词性物主代词作表语，表示“他的蜡笔”。故选A。 6. Remember ________ your homework on time. A. to do B. do C. doing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：记得按时完成你的作业。 考查非谓语动词。 remember to do sth记得要做某事，指未发生的动作，remember doing sth记得做过某事，指已完成的动作。此处语境强调“记得去完成（未做的）作业”，因此应用动词不定式。故选A。 7. Zhang Peng is ________ than John. A. short B. shorter C. tall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张鹏比约翰更矮。 考查比较级。short矮的；shorter更矮的；tall高的。根据“than”可知，此处是比较级结构。故选B。 8. We usually ________ to school early. But we ________ late yesterday. A. go; were B. went; were C. go; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常很早去学校。但昨天我们迟到了。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，第一句是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用go；根据“yesterday”可知，第二句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式were。故选A。 9. —What happened? —________ A. I hurt my foot. B. Let’s go to the bookstore. C. What are you going to do next weekend? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我伤到脚了。 考查情景交际。I hurt my foot我伤到我的脚了；Let’s go to the bookstore让我们去书店吧；What are you going to do next weekend下周末你打算做什么。根据“What happened?”可知，此处应介绍具体发生的事情。故选A。 10. —What is Bill like? —________ A. He’s a student. B. He’s short and heavy. C. He likes reading books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——比尔是什么样的人？——他又矮又胖。 考查情景交际。He’s a student他一名学生；He’s short and heavy他又矮又胖；He likes reading books他喜欢读书。根据“What is Bill like?”可知，此处是询问外貌或性格特征，B选项符合。故选B。 二、补全对话（每题1分，共5分） A: Good morning, Jim! ____11____ B: I am listening to music. A: Do you fly a kite on Saturday? B: Yes, I do. ____12____ A: ____13____ B: I often fly a kite at ten o’clock. A: It’s nine fifty. I am going to fly a kite. ____14____ B: Yes, I’d like to. ____15____ A: It’s windy and cool. B: Hooray! I can wear my new sweater. A. No, thanks. B. What are you doing? C. How is the weather? D. When do you often fly a kite? E. Would you like to go with me? F. How many kites do you have? G. Sometimes I fly a kite in the park. 【答案】11. B 12. G 13. D 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讲述了A和B在早晨的对话，A询问B正在做什么，并讨论放风筝的时间、地点和天气情况，最后A邀请B一起去放风筝。 【11题详解】 根据“I am listening to music.”可知，此处应询问对方正在做什么。选项B“你在做什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Do you fly a kite on Saturday?”和“Yes, I do.”可知，此处应补充说明放风筝的情况。选项G“有时我在公园放风筝。”符合语境，故选G。 【13题详解】 根据“I often fly a kite at ten o’clock.”可知，此处应询问对方经常什么时候放风筝。选项D“你经常什么时候放风筝？”符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“It’s nine fifty. I am going to fly a kite.”和“Yes, I’d like to.”可知，此处应邀请对方一起去放风筝。选项E“你想和我一起去吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“It’s windy and cool.”可知，此处应询问天气情况。选项C“天气怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Little Leo liked ____16____ very much. His friends all liked his pictures. “You’re going to be an ____17____, Leo,” they always said. Little Leo ____18____ drawing lessons. ____19____ the first lesson, the teacher put an egg on the table and asked Little Leo ____20____ it. “That’s easy!” said Little Leo. In the ____21____ lesson, the teacher still asked him to draw an ____22____, but he put the egg on a plate. Little Leo felt unhappy and asked, “____23____ do we draw eggs all the time?” “Look carefully! It’s an egg again, but it looks ____24____,” said the teacher. Little Leo worked hard and ____25____ a great artist. 16. A. draw B. drawing C. to drawing D. draws 17. A. artist B. doctor C. writer D. driver 18. A. take B. has C. have D. took 19. A. On B. In C. At D. For 20. A. to draw B. drawing C. draws D. draw 21. A. first B. two C. second D. third 22. A. apple B. egg C. cake D. orange 23. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where 24. A. the same B. same C. differently D. different 25. A. became B. becames C. becomes D. become 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小Leo学习绘画的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：小Leo非常喜欢画画。 draw画（动词原形）；drawing画（动名词）；to drawing画（这里的to是介词）；draws画（第三人称单数）。根据“Little Leo liked…”可知，此处需用动名词作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他们总说：“你将会成为一名艺术家，Leo。” artist艺术家；doctor医生；writer作家；driver司机。根据“His friends all liked his pictures”及后文“a great artist”可知，Leo擅长绘画，朋友认为他会成为艺术家。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：小Leo上了绘画课。 take修（课程）（动词原形）；has有（动词第三人称单数形式）；have有（动词原形）；took修（课程）（动词过去式）。根据上下文时态及“drawing lessons”可知，此处需用过去式took。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：在第一节课上，老师放了一个鸡蛋在桌子上并让Leo画它。 On在……上；In在……里；At在（具体时间点）；For后跟一段时间。“in the first lesson”表示“在第一节课”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：在第一节课上，老师放了一个鸡蛋在桌子上并让Leo画它。 to draw画，不定式；drawing动名词；draws第三人称单数；draw动词原形。“ask sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：在第二节课上，老师仍然让他画一个鸡蛋，但他把鸡蛋放在盘子里。 first第一；two二；second第二；third第三。根据前文“the first lesson”及“still”可知，此处为“第二节课”。故选C。 22题详解】 句意：在第二节课上，老师仍然让他画一个鸡蛋，但他把鸡蛋放在盘子里。 apple苹果；egg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；orange橙子。根据前文“put an egg”及“It’s an egg again”可知，老师仍要求画鸡蛋。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：小Leo感到不高兴，并问道：“为什么我们一直画鸡蛋？” How如何；What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据Leo的不满情绪及老师解释“Look carefully”可知，他在询问原因。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：老师说：“仔细看！虽然还是鸡蛋，但它看起来不同。” the same相同的；same相同的；differently不同地（副词）；different不同的（形容词）。“look”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，且上下文强调鸡蛋的不同。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：Leo努力练习，并成为了一名伟大的艺术家。 became成为（过去式）；becames（错误形式）；becomes（第三人称单数）；become（动词原形）。根据“worked hard”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处需用动词过去式。故选A。 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） Passage A Hello! My name is Megan and I’m from Canada. I am a happy boy. I’m 11 years old. There are three people in my family: my mom, my dad and me. Dad is a teacher. Mom is a doctor. We live in a city called Vancouver (温哥华). There are mountains very close to Vancouver. We often go skiing in the mountains. I’m in Grade Six at school. My favourite subjects are English and Science. I like hockey (曲棍球). I often watch it on TV. Sometimes my parents and I go to a game at the stadium (体育场) together. My favourite food is pancakes with maple syrup (槭树汁). 26. Megan is a boy from ________. A. the UK B. the USA C. Canada D. Australia 27. Megan has ________ brothers and sisters. A. no B. two C. three D. four 28. They often ________ in the mountains. A. go skiing B. play hockey C. watch a game D. eat pancakes 29. Megan has ________ favourite subjects. A. one B. two C. three D. four 30. Megan often watches hockey ________. A. at home B. at school C. on TV D. at the stadium 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的男孩Megan的个人信息、家庭情况、兴趣爱好等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Megan and I’m from Canada.”可知，Megan来自加拿大。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three people in my family: my mom, my dad and me.”可知，Megan的家庭只有父母和他自己，他没有兄弟姐妹。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We often go skiing in the mountains.”可知，他们经常去山上滑雪。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite subjects are English and Science.”可知，Megan最喜欢的科目有两门，为英语和科学。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like hockey (曲棍球). I often watch it on TV.”可知，Megan经常在电视上看曲棍球比赛。故选C。 Passage B Teachers help us become good students and people. So we should thank them for their hard work. In China, we have a special day—September 10th. On that day, we say thanks to our teachers and sometimes give them small gifts, such as cards with best wishes. But how do the US students thank their teachers? First of all, US schools have a week in May to appreciate their teachers! Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week. There are also signs everywhere to show their love for teachers. The US students like to give small gifts to their teachers, and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting arts and crafts from students. Should we say thanks to our teachers only on these special days? No. We should always show our love for the teachers. They are worthy of our respect. 31. September 10th is ________. A. Teachers’ Day in the US B. Teachers’ Day in China C. Teacher Appreciation Day in the US D. School Day 32. In America, schools have ________ to celebrate their Teachers’ Day. A. a day B. a month C. two weeks D. seven days 33. The underlined word “appreciate” means “________”. A. thank B. celebrate C. love D. worry 34. Teachers in America like getting ________ from students. A. only thank-you notes B. expensive gifts C. cards with best wishes D. thank-you notes, arts and crafts 35. The writer thinks ________. A. we should thank teachers all the time B. teachers should say thanks to students all the time C. showing thanks to their teachers isn’t enough D. students should give more gifts to their teachers 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国和美国庆祝教师节的不同方式，以及我们应该如何表达对老师的感谢。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, we have a special day—September 10th.”可知，9月10日是中国的教师节。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“US schools have a week in May to appreciate their teachers!”可知，美国的学校用一周的时间来庆祝教师节。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Teacher Appreciation Day is on Tuesday of that week. They have parties with gifts and snacks that week.”可知，他们会在那一周举办派对，赠送礼物和零食，是为了感谢教师，所以“appreciate”在这里的意思是“感谢”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The US students like to give small gifts to their teachers, and the teachers love getting thank-you notes from their students. Teachers also like getting arts and crafts from students.”可知，美国的老师喜欢收到学生的感谢信、艺术品和手工艺品。故选D。 【35题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Should we say thanks to our teachers only on these special days? No. We should always show our love for the teachers.”可知，作者认为我们应该一直感谢老师。故选A。 五、阅读还原（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯（每个选项限用一次）。 Many students get ill (生病的) easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? ____36____ Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. ____37____ Remember to eat breakfast. ____38____ Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的). You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy. ____39____ Remember that smile is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. ____40____ As a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (富有的) and smart.” A. Do sports. B. Here are some ways. C. A good sleep is good for your health. D. You need to drink 500 ml milk every day. E. Try to find things that can make you happy. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生容易生病的问题，并提出了保持健康的几种方法，包括健康饮食、运动、保持快乐和良好睡眠。 【36题详解】 根据“Many students get ill (生病的) easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy?”可知，文章开头提出了学生容易生病的问题，并询问保持健康的方法，选项B“这里有一些方法。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit.”可知，这部分讲的是健康饮食，选项D“你需要每天喝500毫升牛奶。”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的). You can play some sports after class or on weekends.”可知，这部分讲的是运动的重要性，选项A“做运动。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy.”可知，这部分讲的是保持快乐的重要性，选项E“尽力找到能让你快乐的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Good sleep. As a saying goes, ‘Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (富有的) and smart.’”可知，这部分讲的是良好睡眠的重要性，选项C“良好的睡眠对你的健康有益。”符合语境。故选C。 六、单词转换（每题1分，共10分） 41. big ________ (比较级) 42. knife ________ (复数) 43. swim ________ (现在分词) 44. box ________ (复数) 45. same ________ (反义词) 46. have ________ (过去式) 47. wind ________ (形容词) 48. run ________ (现在分词) 49. twelve ________ (序数词) 50. buy ________ (过去式) 【答案】41. bigger 42. knives 43. swimming 44. boxes 45. different 46. had 47. windy 48. running 49. twelfth 50. bought 【解析】 【41题详解】 big“大的”，重读闭音节，其比较级应双写尾字母加er。故填bigger。 【42题详解】 knife“刀”，以fe结尾，其复数应把fe去掉加ves。故填knives。 【43题详解】 swim“游泳”，重读闭音节，其现在分词应双写尾字母加ing。故填swimming。 【44题详解】 box“盒子”，以x结尾，其复数应加es。故填boxes。 【45题详解】 same“相同的”，其反义词是“不同的”different。故填different。 【46题详解】 have“拥有”，其过去式为had。故填had。 【47题详解】 wind“风”，其形容词为“多风的”windy。故填windy。 【48题详解】 run“跑”，重读闭音节，其现在分词应双写尾字母加ing。故填running。 【49题详解】 twelve“十二”，以ve结尾，其序数词应把ve变f，再加th。故填twelfth。 【50题详解】 buy“买”，其动词过去式为bought。故填bought。 七、语篇填空（每题1分，共10分） 在空里填入括号内单词的适当形式或填入一个单词。 Hello! My name ____51____ (be) Tom. This is my house. Welcome ____52____ my house. Let me ____53____ (show) you around. This is my ____54____ (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. He ____55____ (keep) everything tidy. Blue is ____56____ (he) favourite colour. So everything in his room is blue. What is that outside the room? Oh, it’s ____57____ apple tree and many ____58____ (goose) are around (……周围) it. Look at ____59____ (that) rabbits. They are cute. We have eight rabbits. Five rabbits are white ____60____ three are black. 【答案】51. is 52. to 53. show 54. brother’s 55. keeps 56. his 57. an 58. geese 59. those 60. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的房子以及他兄弟的房间和房子外面的情况。 【51题详解】 句意：我的名字是Tom。根据“My name”可知主语是第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 【52题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的房子。固定搭配“welcome to”表示“欢迎来到……”。故填to。 【53题详解】 句意：让我带你参观一下。根据“Let me”可知，let sb. do sth.是固定搭配，动词用原形。故填show。 【54题详解】 句意：这是我兄弟的房间。根据“room”可知，此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格形式。故填brother’s。 【55题详解】 句意：他保持一切整洁。根据“He”可知，主语是第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时，动词用三单形式keeps。故填keeps。 【56题详解】 句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。根据“favourite colour”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。 【57题详解】 句意：哦，那是一棵苹果树，许多鹅在它周围。根据“apple tree”可知，此处泛指“一棵苹果树”，apple是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：哦，那是一棵苹果树，许多鹅在它周围。根据“many”可知，此处需用复数形式geese。故填geese。 【59题详解】 句意：看看那些兔子。“rabbits”是复数形式，且指代远处的兔子，用复数指示代词those。故填those。 【60题详解】 句意：五只兔子是白色的，三只是黑色的。根据“Five rabbits are white”和“three are black”可知，此处表示并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 八、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） In Germany (德国), 70% of Germans (德国人) like reading. They often read. They often read in their homes. They often read in libraries. They often read in their schools. They sometimes read even in hospitals. Parents often read books to their kids. You can buy all kinds of books in Germany. There are many bookstores there. A bookstore can sell many books every day. But now more and more people like to buy books on the Internet. In Germany, people often have reading parties. They are happy at the parties. But you must follow the rules (遵守规则) at the parties. For example, don’t be late for the parties. Don’t eat at the parties. Don’t listen to music at the parties. Don’t talk at the parties. 61. If there are ten Germans, how many of them may like reading? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Where do people in Germany often read books? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where can people in Germany buy books? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What parties do Germans often have? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What must people do at the parties? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Seven/7. 62. They often read books in their homes, in libraries, in their schools and sometimes in hospitals. 63. They can buy books in bookstores and on the Internet. 64. They often have reading parties. 65. They must follow the rules at the parties. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了德国人热爱阅读的习惯、阅读的场所、购书方式以及阅读派对的规则。 【61题详解】 根据“In Germany (德国), 70% of Germans (德国人) like reading.”可知如果有十个德国人，其中七个可能喜欢阅读故填Seven/7. 【62题详解】 根据“They often read in their homes. They often read in libraries. They often read in their schools. They sometimes read even in hospital.s”可知德国人经常在家里、图书馆、学校甚至医院阅读。故填They often read books in their homes, in libraries, in their schools and sometimes in hospitals. 【63题详解】 根据“You can buy all kinds of books in Germany. There are many bookstores there. But now more and more people like to buy books on the Internet.”可知德国人可以在书店或网上购买书籍。故填They can buy books in bookstores and on the Internet. 【64题详解】 根据“In Germany, people often have reading parties.”可知德国人经常举办阅读派对。故填They often have reading parties. 【65题详解】 根据“But you must follow the rules (遵守规则) at the parties. For example, don’t be late for the parties. Don’t eat at the parties. Don’t listen to music at the parties. Don’t talk at the parties.”可知在派对上必须遵守规则。故填They must follow the rules at the parties. 九、书面表达（共15分） 66. 同学们，你们的小学生活即将结束，学校将要以“My ____________”为题征集文稿，介绍一下你熟悉的人（家人或朋友）或者记录一件你经历过的事（上周发生的事或上个生日等），作为你们的毕业留念。 请先补充标题，再用合适的时态完成文稿，要求语句通顺，表达清晰完整，不少于7句话。 以下是建议题目，可任选其一（也可以自行补充标题）。 1. 写人：My best friend / My mother / My father… 2. 记事：My day / My last birthday / My last weekend… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend My best friend is Lily. She is 12 years old and we have been classmates since Grade 4. Lily is tall and outgoing, with long curly hair and a warm smile. She is good at math and often helps me with my homework. Last month, I fell ill and missed a week of classes. Lily visited me every day, bringing her notes and explaining the difficult points patiently. We also share the same hobby—drawing. We often draw together in the park on weekends, drawing flowers, trees and our school. With her, I feel happy and confident. I’m lucky to have such a kind and helpful friend! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏重点信息内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍好朋友的基本情况； 第二步，具体描述朋友的性格特点和帮助自己的事例； 第三步，表达对朋友的感激和珍惜之情。 [亮点词汇] ① be good at 擅长 ② fall ill 生病 ③ share the same hobby 有相同的爱好 [高分句型] She is good at math and often helps me with my homework. （and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$