Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题（温馨的家）完形填空进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题（温馨的家）完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 One day while Bob was playing with his toy cars in his room, his father walked in. He looked very unhappy. Bob felt 1 . Then he asked, “What 2 , Dad?” “Hey, boy,” said Dad, as he sat on Bob’s bed. “I’ve got bad 3 for you. I’m afraid that I can’t keep my 4 . We aren’t going to the seaside this year.” “Why not?” asked Bob. “I 5 my job, we haven’t had enough money for extra (额外的) things,” said Dad. Bob could 6 how sad his father was because he couldn’t take the family to the 7 . “It’s okay, Dad,” said Bob. “I don’t want to go anyway.” After Bob’s father left the room, Bob sat on the bed and 8 for a minute. Then he had a great 9 . His friend Emily and her family had taken a staycation (居家旅游). They had found a lot of 10 things to do, right in the town of Camden. Bob ran down the stairs 11 and told his mother the idea. For the next several hours, Bob and his mother 12 the Internet to plan their family staycation. They planned a fun week 13 of walking, biking, swimming and many more activities. After they 14 planning their staycation, Bob gave his mother a big hug (拥抱). “This is going to be the best staycation ever,” said Bob. “I can’t 15 to tell Dad.” 1．A．relaxed B．happy C．lonely D．nervous 2．A．happened B．came C．worked D．developed 3．A．voice B．news C．story D．experience 4．A．rule B．word C．lesson D．story 5．A．found B．had C．lost D．got 6．A．imagine B．consider C．read D．suggest 7．A．park B．zoo C．seaside D．mountain 8．A．practiced B．thought C．wondered D．lost 9．A．notice B．excuse C．idea D．mind 10．A．crazy B．difficult C．strange D．fun 11．A．slowly B．angrily C．worriedly D．excitedly 12．A．used B．served C．treated D．listed 13．A．tired B．full C．proud D．short 14．A．enjoyed B．kept C．finished D．advised 15．A．wait B．control C．help D．regret 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When I was in primary school, I never did housework. I often threw my things everywhere. So our house was usually in a 1 . One day, when my mother went back home from work and found a lot of 2 in our house, she was so angry. She told me 3 that I must do some housework from then on. At first, I was 4 to hear that, because I think housework is what grown-ups (成人) should do. But I 5 what my mother said. After a few months, I understood that doing housework is harder than I used to 6 . How great my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after one day’s work. I thought I must help them. I began to do some housework, so they were 7 to have a rest when they came back. They were also proud (骄傲) of my 8 . We children should not always 9 our parents. Instead, we should learn to do chores by ourselves. It can not only improve the development of our basic skills, but also can help us communicate 10 with our parents. Those skills are necessary in our life in the future, too. Let’s do some basic housework from now on! 1．A．way B．mess C．word D．reason 2．A．advice B．water C．rubbish D．food 3．A．slowly B．happily C．luckily D．seriously 4．A．comfortable B．unhappy C．excited D．interested 5．A．followed B．stopped C．forgot D．introduced 6．A．wish B．plan C．think D．finish 7．A．weak B．nervous C．typical D．able 8．A．grades B．feelings C．changes D．difficulties 9．A．look after B．depend on C．learn from D．care for 10．A．better B．worse C．healthier D．wider Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together. 1．A．or B．and C．but D．so 2．A．break B．end C．stop D．start 3．A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely 4．A．tears B．smiles C．anger D．sadness 5．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 6．A．him B．her C．them D．us 7．A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly 8．A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories 9．A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid 10．A．pushes B．takes C．sends D．brings 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was Mother’s Day. When I 1 that morning, I heard the 2 of pots and pans clinking, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite busy. I called to see what was going on. My little boy 3 answered, “Don’t get up, Mom! I’m making a special breakfast for you this Mother’s Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.” I was surprised 4 my son had never cooked breakfast before. I 5 if I should get up and help him. I smelled toast burning in the toaster, and I heard bacon frying too quickly in the pan. 6 a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door. My little 7-year-old son came in 7 a plate with toasted bacon, lettuce and a tomato sandwich on it, and a glass of milk spilling (溢出) over. This was his first experience of cooking. I could feel the tears of joy coming to 8 eyes as the little guy proudly put the plate of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said. I ate the meal happily, although it was difficult to make the dry, burned toast go down my throat. Yes, that was many years ago. Now, when my son 9 to wish me happy on Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. We always laugh about it. It has become a special 10 that we share. 1．A．woke up B．calmed down C．showed off D．got back 2．A．song B．music C．sound D．voice 3．A．quietly B．quickly C．angrily D．slowly 4．A．because B．unless C．although D．whether 5．A．meant B．found C．realized D．wondered 6．A．With B．After C．On D．Before 7．A．carrying B．repairing C．cleaning D．shaking 8．A．my B．myself C．his D．himself 9．A．risks B．imagines C．calls D．trains 10．A．idea B．story C．show D．method 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room, she found her mom was 1 in bed, and seemed to be very weak. Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad expected her to 2 her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family 3 her mom did before. Bella thought it was not 4 because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up? When she got out of the room, she saw her 5 sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She 6 that her father, as a husband well as, must be really 7 . Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make 8 , will you, Bella?” She was going to find a(n) 9 to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a 10 time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help.” Then she 11 went into the kitchen and began peeling potatoes. “OK, Daddy”, said Bella. “ 12 will be all right and we can manage.” At the moment, she saw a smile 13 her father’s face. She felt different—grown-up, somehow. It was really good to 14 a smile to her father’s face, even for only a moment. “Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?” “Yes, we will. If we 15 together, we’ll always be all right.” They both smiled at each other over the table. 1．A．still B．only C．even D．almost 2．A．look for B．look after C．look over D．look through 3．A．as B．until C．since D．unless 4．A．clear B．ready C．fair D．true 5．A．brother B．sister C．mom D．dad 6．A．realized B．expected C．explained D．promised 7．A．moved B．worried C．pleased D．surprised 8．A．bed B．table C．dinner D．present 9．A．excuse B．suggestion C．example D．question 10．A．full B．hard C．good D．right 11．A．simply B．sadly C．quietly D．completely 12．A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 13．A．in B．of C．with D．on 14．A．bring B．keep C．turn D．hold 15．A．refuse B．control C．work D．carry 进阶拓展训练5篇 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every evening before my elder sister Becca and I went to sleep, we would spend five minutes having a dance 1 . No matter what went on that day or how unhappy we were with each other, we would dance. It was a 2 my dad helped to keep when we were little. One day Becca and I had a huge argument (争吵) on 3 would play with a doll. Before bedtime, we were still 4 with each other. Our dad took us to the living room and 5 the music. “For a full five minutes. No talking. Just 6 ,” he said with a smile. After the five-minute music was over, we were laughing so hard that neither of us 7 why we were arguing just now. Since that night, and up until recently, our five-minute dance party was 8 we must come to every evening. Now Becca and I sat with my parents at the dinner table. It was the last night 9 Becca left home for college. Mom made Becca’s favourite meal. I was sad to think this would be the last time we all ate together. But Becca 10 ate her meal and explained she would go to say bye to her classmates. Looking at the 11 chair, I realized how much I loved those nightly dance parties with my sister. I couldn’t shake the feeling of how sad I would be if we 12 the last dance party. Some hours passed, and I began to get ready for bed, giving up on the thought that our last dance party would 13 . Suddenly, I heard a knock on the door. “Are you still up?” “Yes. What are you doing?” “Julie, you didn’t really think I was going to leave tomorrow without us dancing one more time, did you?” Becca asked. I tried to stop the 14 from forming on my lips (嘴唇) and threw a pillow at her happily. Though I hated to think of my sister leaving, the fact that this last dance was as important to her as it was to me made the moment even more 15 . 1．A．lesson B．party C．competition D．test 2．A．secret B．project C．tradition D．diary 3．A．who B．how C．what D．why 4．A．sad B．excited C．surprised D．angry 5．A．put up B．turned on C．handed out D．put on 6．A．fight B．sleep C．dance D．listen 7．A．realized B．remembered C．forgot D．understood 8．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 9．A．after B．before C．since D．until 10．A．carefully B．politely C．quietly D．quickly 11．A．clean B．beautiful C．comfortable D．empty 12．A．missed B．enjoyed C．attended D．left 13．A．change B．end C．happen D．fail 14．A．disease B．smile C．tears D．trick 15．A．usual B．popular C．special D．similar 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Mrs. Jones was a housewife (家庭主妇). Her daily 1 were to do housework (家务) and look after the family. She 2 left her house if she didn’t need to buy something for her family. 3 she didn’t pay attention to her clothes. Her husband (丈夫) worked in a 4 . He left home very early in the morning and came back late in the evening, because the factory was far from their house. One day, when her husband came back from work, she was cooking in the kitchen. He could 5 the food from the kitchen. Her clothes were dirty, and her hair was 6 . But she was really hard-working. She looked tired because she 7 their house all the day. And she was all wet because of the 8 in the kitchen. Looking at the clean house and his wife, he felt 9 . He said, “You are tired. Please have a good rest and change your clothes. You will look more beautiful in your good clothes.” Mrs. Jones’ neighbor, Mrs. Smith, was there at that time. She was a housewife too. But she was a 10 woman. She seldom did the housework and cleaned her house. She liked to come to Mrs. Jones’ house and chat with her. When she heard Mr. Jones’ 11 , she ran back to her house as quickly as possible. Then she washed and combed (梳理) her hair carefully, 12 her best dress and painted her face, waiting for her husband to come back home. After a long day’s work, Mr. Smith was very 13 . He opened the door and wanted to walk into the house. But he 14 , because the floor was in a mess. Then he shouted 15 , “You look beautiful, but can you make our house look more beautiful?” 1．A．habits B．jobs C．decisions D．roles 2．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 3．A．If B．But C．So D．Or 4．A．school B．hospital C．factory D．restaurant 5．A．smell B．taste C．hear D．feel 6．A．long B．soft C．unhealthy D．untidy 7．A．rebuilt B．cleaned C．designed D．searched 8．A．soup B．rain C．heat D．exercise 9．A．moved B．nervous C．worried D．shy 10．A．polite B．thin C．lazy D．strict 11．A．words B．speeches C．answers D．tasks 12．A．put on B．threw away C．gave up D．took off 13．A．relaxed B．tired C．comfortable D．proud 14．A．cheered B．laughed C．agreed D．stopped 15．A．sadly B．slowly C．angrily D．quietly My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a 1 . Every Sunday, my mother would prepare 2 food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before 3 together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a little silly tradition. But now I find it’s 4 to get together as a family to talk about everything 5 a long week of school or work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who 6 love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, 7 a chance to reconnect (重新连接) with each other. I finally realize the true 8 of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will 9 forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to 10 . 1．A．day B．week C．month D．year 2．A．a lot B．lot of C．lots of D．a lots of 3．A．eat B．eats C．ate D．eating 4．A．fantastic B．tiring C．sad D．boring 5．A．until B．when C．after D．before 6．A．truly B．true C．truth D．real 7．A．or B．and C．but D．only 8．A．means B．meaning C．meaningful D．meaningless 9．A．leave B．come C．go D．last 10．A．arrive at B．arrive in C．arrive D．reach It was yard sale time again. 1 in my family was getting ready. My brother was clearing out his old toys. My sister decided to 2 with some soft toys. I had some music CDs and books to sell. Mom chose some handbags and shoes. My dad had many things. They were in a box under his bed. There was a small 3 . It has been there for many years. On its back there was a black bear. My mom wanted to sell  it. My dad disagreed. He wanted to keep it because it brought back 4 memories. About ten years ago, Dad was walking along a quiet street one evening 5 it suddenly rained. Dad had no raincoats or umbrellas, so he had to stand 6 a tree and wait until the rain stopped. At that time, a small girl ran to him and gave him a small raincoat, and then 7 ran away. Dad put on the raincoat and went home. So far, Dad hasn’t found the 8 of the raincoat. He said he would keep it forever. This morning, we 9 our tables and the sale began. Many people came and brought young children. So my brother sold out all his toys 10 . Dad had the most things, and he also made more money than us. It was quite a good day. 1．A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Nobody D．Anybody 2．A．take B．part C．talk D．think 3．A．handbag B．bear C．raincoat D．umbrella 4．A．sweet B．proper C．strange D．modern 5．A．after B．until C．while D．when 6．A．in front of B．next to C．behind D．under 7．A．he B．she C．they D．I 8．A．success B．record C．story D．owner 9．A．set up B．put up C．cut up D．turn up 10．A．quietly B．quickly C．heavily D．sadly Mike has a happy and peaceful family. Everyone in his family gets on well with each other. And they do their best to 1 with a few things. They know that to have a clean and 2 home, they need to share the housework. Mike’s elder brother and sister do important 3 , like mowing the lawn (修剪草坪), washing clothes and feeding the animals. Mike is the youngest in his family, 4 he wants to do an important chore too. Things like folding the clothes, sweeping the floor and washing the dishes can be too 5 for him, he thinks. One day, Mom said, “You can do something about the compost (堆肥).” This didn’t 6 too important, but Mike started working right away. He 7 his family’s kitchen waste. He put it in a big bucket (桶) that his mom kept behind their house and covered 8 . Every Saturday, Mike mixed the waste with a shovel (铁锹). It smelt very 9 . And Mike 10 see little worms (虫) in it. “This doesn’t seem like an important chore,” thought Mike. Still, he did his chore 11 for ten weeks. “ 12 is the compost coming along, Mike?” asked Mom. “Is it ready?” “Ready for what?” asked Mike. He had no 13 about what his mom said. “Follow me,” said Mike’s mom. She 14 the compost around her vegetable garden. “This will help my vegetables 15 . You made great compost!” Mike did a very good job. He felt happy with the chore he did. 1．A．help out B．take out C．work on D．think about 2．A．clever B．difficult C．possible D．comfortable 3．A．homework B．chores C．wastes D．training 4．A．and B．but C．or D．so 5．A．exciting B．easy C．hard D．kind 6．A．hear B．listen C．sound D．look 7．A．turned off B．threw out C．picked up D．brought out 8．A．it B．them C．him D．us 9．A．nice B．delicious C．fresh D．terrible 10．A．must B．should C．might D．could 11．A．beautifully B．cheaply C．clearly D．carefully 12．A．How B．Why C．Where D．What 13．A．idea B．stress C．fairness D．interest 14．A．developed B．borrowed C．poured D．hated 15．A．plant B．drop C．grow D．provide 能力综合实践5篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 While Mom was cooking in the kitchen, she 1 the two girls arguing. This was the third time that the girls had fought in the living room this week. She had tried talking to them calmly before, but nothing worked. So she came up with a good 2 to deal with the situation differently this time. “Come to the kitchen, young lady,” Mom said to Maria in a calm yet strong voice Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, “I can’t stand living with Felicia for 3 minute!” Mom called out, “Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.” While Felicia was 4 her way, Mom did some preparations in the kitchen. She put two chairs 5 each other, but very close together. “Maria, sit here right now! And Felicia, you, sit there!” The girls sat face to face, with their knees (膝盖) almost touching. “Now, look each other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom ordered. 6 , the girls moved their bodies from side to side, clearly uncomfortable with being so close. Mom said, “You must keep staring (盯) at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’t meet each other’s eyes 7 another minute of punishment spent sitting in the chairs.” They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other. Felicia looked at Maria’s mad face 8 Maria looked at Felicia’s annoyed face. They each thought the other one looked silly. In fact, it was silly for them to fight against each other over 9 . Suddenly, Maria thought of something interesting that had happened between them. She turned away from Felicia, trying to hide her smile. Felicia did that too. Mom was so wise that she said no other 10 but “Okay girls, you can go now”. 1．A．sounded B．heard C．listened D．saw 2．A．training B．journey C．idea D．communication 3．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 4．A．in B．by C．with D．on 5．A．at B．opposite C．next D．beside 6．A．At first B．At least C．At last D．At once 7．A．passes B．guesses C．means D．imagines 8．A．when B．until C．but D．as soon as 9．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 10．A．matters B．words C．thanks D．deals On cold winter nights when I was a boy, Mum often let me help her make popcorn to eat when we watched television. Mum 1 it the old-fashioned way too. She caught a pan and lit the stove (火炉) under it. Then she 2 a bit of butter. Next, she poured a big handful of corn into the pan. Together we waited, listening to the oil sizzle (发出咝咝声) 3 we heard the corn popping. Then we shook the pan over the fire to keep the popcorn from burning. Shake, shake, shake and pop, pop, pop until the pan was full. 4 , Mum poured it all into a big bowl. After this we all sat down in the living room. Dad sat in his armchair, Nana in her chair by the stove, and Mum, my brothers and me on the sofa. There was always 5 popcorn for everyone to enjoy. The funny thing is I can’t really remember a single one of the programmes that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the 6 of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my legs, the delicious taste of it, and most of all the joy I felt with my family. I felt so 7 , so safe, and so happy. There with them all seemed right with the world. We didn’t have a huge house, a lot of money, or even expensive 8 from the store but we had love and that was all we needed. I think it is those little, shared 9 of love that give life meaning. They are our gifts to each other. They are the only things we will take with us when we grow up. Cherish (珍惜) every one of your family. 10 your life with them. 1．A．ate B．made C．burnt D．mixed 2．A．brought B．offered C．added D．ordered 3．A．so B．but C．after D．until 4．A．Finally B．Secondly C．Luckily D．Sadly 5．A．little B．small C．enough D．big 6．A．colour B．smell C．size D．price 7．A．free B．lonely C．worried D．loved 8．A．snacks B．drinks C．fruits D．vegetables 9．A．accidents B．problems C．moments D．interests 10．A．Fill B．Help C．Share D．Provide 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A few weeks ago, I suddenly felt very angry. At first, I didn’t 1 why, but later I realized it was because of many small things that had 2 over time. One evening, my parents would be in a phone meeting, and I had to take care of my little brother, Tex. Before they 3 , my mom said, “Tex, listen to Arizona and clean up after 4 , okay?” “Okay,” said Tex. We decided to build a small 5 , and it turned out pretty great. When I saw it was bedtime, I said, “Let’s put everything away.” “Not now!” Tex 6 , dumping (倾倒) more blocks. “We still need to build the barn (谷仓)!” Just then, my mom came back. “Why aren’t you in bed?” she asked. “We’re making a village!” Tex said 7 . “It’s beautiful,” Mom smiled, “but it’s late. Time for bed. Arizona, could you clean up?” I complained (抱怨), “No fair,” but quietly 8 putting things away. The next day, Tex asked to play at his friend’s house, and Dad 9 . Later, I said, “I’m going skateboarding with Ollie.” “Not so fast,” Dad said. “Don’t you have your 10 to finish?” I stomped (迈着重重的步子走) off to do my homework but said nothing. That weekend, we drove to my aunt’s 11 . Suddenly, Tex shouted, “Wait! I forgot Aunt Jen’s drawing!” We turned back. Later, I realized I’d left my homemade cookies on the table. “Can we go back?” I asked. “No time,” Mom said. I stayed silent, but inside, my 12 grew. My aunt’s cute sheep cheered me up for a while. But on the drive home, my mind kept going over all those little things. 13 we got home, Tex raced inside for a snack. I followed, but Mom stopped me. “Help me with these bags first.” That’s when my feelings couldn’t be controlled. “It’s not 14 ! Tex gets to do whatever he wants, but I never get a break!” Mom listened and called a family meeting. I 15 how I felt. My parents understood and agreed to make things fairer. 1．A．remember B．know C．catch D．imagine 2．A．picked up B．put up C．built up D．cut up 3．A．left B．moved C．came D．guided 4．A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself 5．A．village B．house C．building D．park 6．A．laughed B．wondered C．answered D．greeted 7．A．proudly B．madly C．thankfully D．purposefully 8．A．practiced B．stopped C．kept D．started 9．A．regretted B．agreed C．refused D．answered 10．A．housework B．project C．homework D．speech 11．A．farm B．factory C．office D．school 12．A．surprise B．happiness C．secret D．anger 13．A．Unless B．Before C．After D．Though 14．A．strange B．fair C．clear D．special 15．A．cried B．explained C．questioned D．wrote Aria and I were on our way home, discussing what presents we could choose for Mother’s Day. “I want to buy roses for mom and grandma,” said Aria, “but everything is so 1 at the flower store. I can’t afford it!” Just then, our neighbor Mrs. Robinson, who was 2 her garden, waved to us. “Good morning, Mrs. Robinson! What are you up to?” “You see! My garden is a mess.” She said in a low voice. “My back really hurts 3 I haven’t watered for days.” Aria and I offered to help water the lovely flowers every afternoon. The day before Mother’s Day, she said we could 4 any flowers we liked in her garden for Mother’s Day. We could hardly believe our ears. We planned to hide the flowers in mom’s 5 , then we would open the door shouting “Surprise!” to amaze everybody. However, as you know, perfect plans don’t always work out perfectly. When Aria and I opened the bedroom door for mom, the whole family were 6 at what happened. Right there were two naughty 7 in a big mess of petals (花瓣) and leaves. “They were supposed to be for Mother’s Day!” said Aria. “Wow,” said my mom. “What a lovely thought!” “I think I have found out why the cats are so excited,” my dad said, 8 a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers. “Look, this is catnip (猫薄荷)!” Mom was the first to laugh. Then grandma and dad started laughing, too. Finally, Aria and I joined in. Grandma and mom agreed that 9 was the best gift and they’d remember our catnip forever. So, my dear friends, 10 worrying about the perfect thing to buy, how a about creating great memories with your loved ones? But be careful with catnip! 1．A．fresh B．expensive C．special D．pretty 2．A．watering B．digging C．fixing D．designing 3．A．or B．because C．but D．so 4．A．buy B．choose C．water D．make 5．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．dining room D．living room 6．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited D．tired 7．A．bees B．birds C．cats D．dogs 8．A．picking up B．putting away C．cutting off D．throwing away 9．A．trust B．hope C．sadness D．happiness 10．A．instead of B．as well as C．because of D．along with Ollie and I were on our way home, discussing what presents we could choose for Mother’s Day. “I wanted to buy roses for mom and grandma, ” said Ollie, “but everything is so 1 at the flower store. I can’t afford it!” Just then, our neighbor Mrs. Robinson, who was 2 her garden, waved to us. “Good morning, Mrs. Robinson! What are you up to?” “You see! My garden is a mess.” She said in a low voice. “I haven’t watered for days 3 my back really hurts.” Ollie and I offered to help water the lovely flowers every afternoon. The day before Mother’s Day, she said we could 4 any flowers we liked in her garden for Mother’s Day. We could hardly believe our ears. We planned to hide the flowers in mom’s 5 , then we would open the door shouting “Surprise!” to amaze everybody. However, as you know, perfect plans don’t always work out 6 . When Ollie and I opened the bedroom door for mom, the whole family were 7 at what happened. Right there were two naughty (淘气的) 8 in a big mess of petals (花瓣) and leaves. “Once upon a time, these were beautiful 9 .” I cried. “They were supposed to (应该) be for Mother’s Day!” said Ollie. “Wow,” said my mom. “What a 10 thought!” “I think I have found out why the cats are so excited,” my dad said, 11 a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers. “Look, this is catnip (猫薄荷)!” Mom was the first to 12 . Then grandma and dad started laughing too. Finally, Ollie and I joined in. 13 laughed until our bellies (肚子) ached. Grandma and mom agreed that 14 was the best gift and they’d remember our catnip forever. So, my dear friends, 15 worrying about the perfect thing to buy, how about creating great memories with your loved ones? But be careful with catnip! 1．A．fresh B．expensive C．special D．pretty 2．A．watering B．digging C．fixing D．designing 3．A．or B．because C．but D．if 4．A．buy B．choose C．water D．make 5．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．dining room D．living room 6．A．quickly B．happily C．perfectly D．quietly 7．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited D．worried 8．A．bees B．birds C．cats D．dogs 9．A．flowers B．leaves C．cards D．photos 10．A．clear B．lovely C．silly D．strange 11．A．picking up B．putting away C．cutting off D．throwing away 12．A．cry B．shout C．laugh D．smile 13．A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 14．A．help B．hope C．kindness D．happiness 15．A．instead of B．as well as C．because of D．along with 16 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元话题（温馨的家）完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 One day while Bob was playing with his toy cars in his room, his father walked in. He looked very unhappy. Bob felt 1 . Then he asked, “What 2 , Dad?” “Hey, boy,” said Dad, as he sat on Bob’s bed. “I’ve got bad 3 for you. I’m afraid that I can’t keep my 4 . We aren’t going to the seaside this year.” “Why not?” asked Bob. “I 5 my job, we haven’t had enough money for extra (额外的) things,” said Dad. Bob could 6 how sad his father was because he couldn’t take the family to the 7 . “It’s okay, Dad,” said Bob. “I don’t want to go anyway.” After Bob’s father left the room, Bob sat on the bed and 8 for a minute. Then he had a great 9 . His friend Emily and her family had taken a staycation (居家旅游). They had found a lot of 10 things to do, right in the town of Camden. Bob ran down the stairs 11 and told his mother the idea. For the next several hours, Bob and his mother 12 the Internet to plan their family staycation. They planned a fun week 13 of walking, biking, swimming and many more activities. After they 14 planning their staycation, Bob gave his mother a big hug (拥抱). “This is going to be the best staycation ever,” said Bob. “I can’t 15 to tell Dad.” 1．A．relaxed B．happy C．lonely D．nervous 2．A．happened B．came C．worked D．developed 3．A．voice B．news C．story D．experience 4．A．rule B．word C．lesson D．story 5．A．found B．had C．lost D．got 6．A．imagine B．consider C．read D．suggest 7．A．park B．zoo C．seaside D．mountain 8．A．practiced B．thought C．wondered D．lost 9．A．notice B．excuse C．idea D．mind 10．A．crazy B．difficult C．strange D．fun 11．A．slowly B．angrily C．worriedly D．excitedly 12．A．used B．served C．treated D．listed 13．A．tired B．full C．proud D．short 14．A．enjoyed B．kept C．finished D．advised 15．A．wait B．control C．help D．regret 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃的父亲因失业没钱带家人去海边，鲍勃想到居家旅游的主意，和妈妈一起用互联网制定了充满乐趣的居家旅游计划，他迫不及待要告诉爸爸这个好消息。 1．句意：鲍勃感到很紧张。 relaxed放松的；happy开心的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。根据“his father walked in. He looked very unhappy”可知，父亲看起来不开心，鲍勃应是紧张的，故选D。 2．句意：然后他问：“爸爸，发生什么事了？” happened发生；came来；worked工作；developed发展。根据语境，父亲不开心，鲍勃应是询问发生了什么，故选A。 3．句意：我有个坏消息要告诉你。 voice声音；news消息；story故事；experience经历。根据后文“We aren’t going to the seaside this year”可知，这是一个坏消息，故选B。 4．句意：恐怕我不能遵守我的承诺了。 rule规则；word承诺；lesson课；story故事。“keep one’s word”表示“遵守承诺”，结合语境，父亲之前应是承诺带鲍勃去海边，故选B。 5．句意：我丢了工作，我们没有足够的钱做额外的事情。 found找到；had有；lost丢失；got得到。根据“we haven’t had enough money”可知，应是丢了工作才没钱，故选C。 6．句意：鲍勃能想象出他父亲有多难过，因为他不能带家人去海边。 imagine想象；consider考虑；read读；suggest建议。因为父亲无法实现带家人去海边的承诺，鲍勃凭借自己对父亲的了解，能够在心里设想出父亲此刻的难过心情，“imagine” 符合语境，故选 A。 7．句意：鲍勃能想象出他父亲有多难过，因为他不能带家人去海边。 park公园；zoo动物园；seaside海边；mountain山。根据前文“We aren’t going to the seaside this year”可知，此处指去海边，故选C。 8．句意：鲍勃的父亲离开房间后，鲍勃坐在床上想了一会儿。 practiced练习；thought思考；wondered想知道；lost丢失。根据后文“Then he had a great...”可知，他思考了一会儿才有了主意，故选B。 9．句意：然后他有了一个好主意。 notice通知；excuse借口；idea主意；mind头脑。根据后文“told his mother the idea”可知，此处指有了一个主意，故选C。 10．句意：他们找到了很多有趣的事情做。 crazy疯狂的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的；fun有趣的。根据“His friend Emily and her family had taken a staycation (居家旅游)”可知，居家旅游应是做有趣的事情，故选D。 11．句意：鲍勃兴奋地跑下楼，把这个主意告诉了妈妈。 slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地；worriedly担心地；excitedly兴奋地。有了好主意，应是兴奋地告诉妈妈，故选D。 12．句意：在接下来的几个小时里，鲍勃和他妈妈用互联网计划他们家的居家旅游。 used使用；served服务；treated对待；listed列举。“use the Internet”表示“使用互联网”，符合语境，故选A。 13．句意：他们计划了愉快的一周，充满了散步、骑自行车、游泳和许多其他活动。 tired疲惫的；full满的；proud骄傲的；short短的。“full of”表示“充满”，符合语境，故选B。 14．句意：他们完成居家旅游计划后，鲍勃给了妈妈一个大大的拥抱。 enjoyed享受；kept保持；finished完成；advised建议。根据“Bob gave his mother a big hug (拥抱).”可知，应是完成计划后拥抱妈妈，故选C。 15．句意：我等不及要告诉爸爸了。 wait等待；control控制；help帮助；regret后悔。“can’t wait to do sth”表示“等不及做某事”，wait符合语境，故选A。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When I was in primary school, I never did housework. I often threw my things everywhere. So our house was usually in a 1 . One day, when my mother went back home from work and found a lot of 2 in our house, she was so angry. She told me 3 that I must do some housework from then on. At first, I was 4 to hear that, because I think housework is what grown-ups (成人) should do. But I 5 what my mother said. After a few months, I understood that doing housework is harder than I used to 6 . How great my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after one day’s work. I thought I must help them. I began to do some housework, so they were 7 to have a rest when they came back. They were also proud (骄傲) of my 8 . We children should not always 9 our parents. Instead, we should learn to do chores by ourselves. It can not only improve the development of our basic skills, but also can help us communicate 10 with our parents. Those skills are necessary in our life in the future, too. Let’s do some basic housework from now on! 1．A．way B．mess C．word D．reason 2．A．advice B．water C．rubbish D．food 3．A．slowly B．happily C．luckily D．seriously 4．A．comfortable B．unhappy C．excited D．interested 5．A．followed B．stopped C．forgot D．introduced 6．A．wish B．plan C．think D．finish 7．A．weak B．nervous C．typical D．able 8．A．grades B．feelings C．changes D．difficulties 9．A．look after B．depend on C．learn from D．care for 10．A．better B．worse C．healthier D．wider 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候从不做家务，家里总是乱糟糟的，妈妈很生气，要求作者必须做家务，一开始作者不高兴，但后来理解了做家务的辛苦，开始主动做家务，让父母能够休息，作者也为自己发生的变化感到骄傲。 1．句意：所以我们的房子通常乱七八糟。 way方式；mess混乱；word单词；reason原因。根据上文“I often threw my things everywhere.”可知，作者经常把东西扔得到处都是，所以房子里通常乱七八糟。in a mess“乱七八糟”。故选B。 2．句意：有一天，当我妈妈下班回家，发现我们家有很多垃圾时，她非常生气。 advice建议；water水；rubbish垃圾；food食物。根据上文“I often threw my things everywhere. So our house was usually in a mess.”可知，作者家里经常乱七八糟，所以妈妈回家应该是发现家里有很多垃圾。故选C。 3．句意：她严肃地告诉我，从那时起我必须做一些家务。 slowly慢慢地；happily高兴地；luckily幸运地；seriously严肃地。根据上文“she was so angry.”可知，妈妈很生气，所以应该是严肃地告诉作者必须做家务。故选D。 4．句意：一开始，听到这个消息我很不高兴，因为我认为家务是成年人应该做的。 comfortable舒服的；unhappy不高兴的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据下文“because I think housework is what grown-ups (成人) should do.”可知，作者认为家务是成年人应该做的，所以听到妈妈让自己做家务的消息时，应该是不高兴的。故选B。 5．句意：但我听从了妈妈的话。 followed跟随，听从；stopped停止；forgot忘记；introduced介绍。根据下文“After a few months, I understood that doing housework is harder than I used to think.”可知，几个月后，作者理解了做家务的辛苦，所以此处应该是作者听从了妈妈的话，开始做家务。故选A。 6．句意：几个月后，我明白了做家务比我想象的要难。 wish希望；plan计划；think认为；finish完成。根据上文“because I think housework is what grown-ups (成人) should do.”可知，作者一开始认为家务是成年人应该做的，所以此处应该是作者明白了做家务比自己想象的要难。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，此处表示作者过去常常认为做家务很简单。故选C。 7．句意：我开始做一些家务，所以他们回来时能够休息一下。 weak虚弱的；nervous紧张的；typical典型的；able能够的。根据上文“I began to do some housework”可知，作者开始做家务，所以父母回来时应该能够休息一下。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故选D。 8．句意：他们也为我的改变感到骄傲。 grades成绩；feelings感觉；changes改变；difficulties困难。根据上文“I began to do some housework, so they were able to have a rest when they came back.”可知，作者开始做家务，让父母能够休息，所以父母应该是为作者的改变感到骄傲。故选C。 9．句意：我们孩子不应该总是依赖父母。 look after照顾；depend on依赖；learn from向……学习；care for关心。根据下文“Instead, we should learn to do chores by ourselves.”可知，我们应该学会自己做家务，所以此处应该是我们不应该总是依赖父母。故选B。 10．句意：它不仅可以提高我们基本技能的发展，而且可以帮助我们更好地与父母沟通。 better更好地；worse更糟糕地；healthier更健康地；wider更广泛地。根据上文“It can not only improve the development of our basic skills”可知，做家务不仅可以提高我们基本技能的发展，而且还可以帮助我们更好地与父母沟通，此处应该是用副词的比较级形式，表示更好地沟通。故选A。 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together. 1．A．or B．and C．but D．so 2．A．break B．end C．stop D．start 3．A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely 4．A．tears B．smiles C．anger D．sadness 5．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 6．A．him B．her C．them D．us 7．A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly 8．A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories 9．A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid 10．A．pushes B．takes C．sends D．brings 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所，更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。 1．句意：也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”，表示选择，用or。故选A。 2．句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 break打破；end结束；stop停止；start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想，家是梦想开启之处，故选D。 3．句意：在家里，我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly糟糕地；freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切，freely符合语境，故选D。 4．句意：我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；smiles笑容；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时，他们脸上应该是露出笑容，故选B。 5．句意：当家里有人身体不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知，应该照顾不舒服的家人，故选A。 6．句意：我们给他们端一杯水。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人，用them指代，故选C。 7．句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 easily容易地；carefully认真地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时，应该是认真倾听，carefully符合语境，故选B。 8．句意：家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。 plans计划；problems问题；ideas想法；memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，故选D。 9．句意：我们总能在那里找到安宁。 forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方，故选C。 10．句意：家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。 pushes推；takes带走；sends发送；brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起，bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”，故选D。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was Mother’s Day. When I 1 that morning, I heard the 2 of pots and pans clinking, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite busy. I called to see what was going on. My little boy 3 answered, “Don’t get up, Mom! I’m making a special breakfast for you this Mother’s Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.” I was surprised 4 my son had never cooked breakfast before. I 5 if I should get up and help him. I smelled toast burning in the toaster, and I heard bacon frying too quickly in the pan. 6 a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door. My little 7-year-old son came in 7 a plate with toasted bacon, lettuce and a tomato sandwich on it, and a glass of milk spilling (溢出) over. This was his first experience of cooking. I could feel the tears of joy coming to 8 eyes as the little guy proudly put the plate of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. “Happy Mother’s Day!” he said. I ate the meal happily, although it was difficult to make the dry, burned toast go down my throat. Yes, that was many years ago. Now, when my son 9 to wish me happy on Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. We always laugh about it. It has become a special 10 that we share. 1．A．woke up B．calmed down C．showed off D．got back 2．A．song B．music C．sound D．voice 3．A．quietly B．quickly C．angrily D．slowly 4．A．because B．unless C．although D．whether 5．A．meant B．found C．realized D．wondered 6．A．With B．After C．On D．Before 7．A．carrying B．repairing C．cleaning D．shaking 8．A．my B．myself C．his D．himself 9．A．risks B．imagines C．calls D．trains 10．A．idea B．story C．show D．method 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲在母亲节早晨被儿子准备早餐的声音吵醒，虽然儿子第一次下厨做得并不完美，但这份充满爱意的早餐让她感动落泪，多年后这成为母子间珍贵的回忆。 1．句意：那天早上我醒来时，我听到了锅碗瓢盆的碰撞声，冰箱门开关声和水流声。 woke up醒来；calmed down平静下来；showed off炫耀；got back回来。根据后文“Don’t get up, Mom! I’m making a special breakfast for you this Mother’s Day, and I want to serve it to you in bed.”可知此处指作者刚醒来时，应用“woke up”。故选A。 2．句意：那天早上我醒来时，我听到了锅碗瓢盆的碰撞声，冰箱门开关声和水流声。 song歌曲；music音乐；sound声音；voice人声。根据“I heard the…of pots and pans clinking, the fridge door opening…”可知此处指听到各种声音，应用“sound”。故选C。 3．句意：我的小男孩快速回答到：“不要起来，妈妈！我正在为你做这个母亲节的特别早餐，我想让你在床上吃。” quietly安静地；quickly快速地；angrily生气地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Don’t get up…”可知此处表达小男孩为妈妈准备惊喜的急切心情，应用“quickly”。故选B。 4．句意：我很惊讶，因为我儿子以前从未做过早餐。 because因为；unless除非；although虽然；whether是否。根据“my son had never cooked breakfast before”可知此处解释惊讶的原因，应用“because”。故选A。 5．句意：我在想是否应该起床帮助他。 meant意味着；found发现；realized意识到；wondered想知道。宾语从句“if I should get up and help him”表达疑问意义，应用“wondered”。故选D。 6．句意：几分钟后，我听到卧室门被敲响。 With用；After在……之后；On在……上；Before在……之前。根据“…a few minutes, I heard a knock at the bedroom door.”可知此处表示时间顺序，是在几分钟之后，应用“After”。故选B。 7．句意：我7岁的小儿子端着一个盘子走进来，盘子上有烤培根、生菜和番茄三明治，还有一杯溢出的牛奶。 carrying携带；repairing修理；cleaning清洁；shaking摇晃。根据“…a plate with toasted bacon…”可知此处指端着盘子进来，应用“carrying”。故选A。 8．句意：我能感觉到喜悦的泪水涌上我的眼睛。 my我的；myself我自己；his他的；himself他自己。根据“I could feel the tears of joy coming to…eyes”可知此处指作者的眼泪，应用“my”。故选A。 9．句意：现在，当我的儿子打电话祝我母亲节快乐时，我们会想起那个早晨。 risks冒险；imagines想象；calls打电话；trains训练。根据“…to wish me happy on Mother’s Day”可知此处指打电话祝福，应用“calls”。故选C。 10．句意：这已成为我们共同分享的一个特别故事。 idea想法；story故事；show表演；method方法。根据前句“…we think of that morning. We always laugh about it.”可知此处指成为两人回忆的温馨故事，应用“story”。故选B。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room, she found her mom was 1 in bed, and seemed to be very weak. Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad expected her to 2 her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family 3 her mom did before. Bella thought it was not 4 because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up? When she got out of the room, she saw her 5 sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She 6 that her father, as a husband well as, must be really 7 . Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make 8 , will you, Bella?” She was going to find a(n) 9 to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a 10 time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help.” Then she 11 went into the kitchen and began peeling potatoes. “OK, Daddy”, said Bella. “ 12 will be all right and we can manage.” At the moment, she saw a smile 13 her father’s face. She felt different—grown-up, somehow. It was really good to 14 a smile to her father’s face, even for only a moment. “Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?” “Yes, we will. If we 15 together, we’ll always be all right.” They both smiled at each other over the table. 1．A．still B．only C．even D．almost 2．A．look for B．look after C．look over D．look through 3．A．as B．until C．since D．unless 4．A．clear B．ready C．fair D．true 5．A．brother B．sister C．mom D．dad 6．A．realized B．expected C．explained D．promised 7．A．moved B．worried C．pleased D．surprised 8．A．bed B．table C．dinner D．present 9．A．excuse B．suggestion C．example D．question 10．A．full B．hard C．good D．right 11．A．simply B．sadly C．quietly D．completely 12．A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 13．A．in B．of C．with D．on 14．A．bring B．keep C．turn D．hold 15．A．refuse B．control C．work D．carry 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了Bella在母亲生病后主动承担家庭责任，从抱怨不公平到理解父亲的压力，最终通过行动为家人带来温暖的故事，体现了家庭成员间相互支持的重要性。 1．句意：当她走过母亲的房间时，她发现母亲仍躺在床上，看起来很虚弱。 still仍然；only只有；even甚至；almost几乎。根据“in bed, and seemed to be very weak”可知，此处强调母亲持续卧床的状态，用still。故选A。 2．句意：她知道父亲指望她照顾妹妹。 look for寻找；look after照顾；look over检查；look through浏览。根据“her sister”可知，是照顾妹妹。故选B。 3．句意：并且她还要像母亲以前那样为全家做饭。 as如同；until直到；since自从；unless除非。根据“her mom did before”可知，像她母亲一样为全家做饭。故选A。 4．句意：Bella觉得这不公平，因为就像她班上的其他每个人一样，她也有作业要做。 clear清楚的；ready准备好的；fair公平的；true真实的。根据“because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up?”可知，Bella需要照顾妹妹、为全家做饭，同时还要完成学校作业。她抱怨“为什么我必须当大人”，说明她认为这种责任分配不合理。故选C。 5．句意：当她走出房间时，她看到父亲独自坐在厨房桌边，疲惫又孤独。 brother哥哥；sister妹妹；mom妈妈；dad爸爸。根据“She…that her father”可知，此处指看到她的父亲。故选D。 6．句意：她意识到父亲作为丈夫一定很担忧。 realized意识到；expected期待；explained解释；promised承诺。根据“Suddenly, something happened inside Bella.”可知，突然内心有所触动，说明她产生了某种新的认知。故选A。 7．句意：她意识到作为丈夫的父亲一定很担忧。 moved感动的；worried担忧的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据“she saw her…sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired.”可知，前文提到父亲独自坐在厨房，显得孤独疲惫，且母亲生病卧床，家庭责任沉重。此时Bella意识到父亲作为丈夫和父亲的压力。故选B。 8．句意：然后她听到一个来自父亲的低沉的声音说：“做饭吧，Bella，行吗？” bed床；table桌子；dinner晚餐；present礼物。根据“And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family…her mom did before.”可知，Bella需要准备全家的饭菜。故选C。 9．句意：她本想找借口去见朋友，但她停了下来，对自己说道：“这是全家人的艰难时期。我猜想做饭正是我能帮上忙的事情。” excuse借口；suggestion建议；example例子；question问题。根据“to meet her friends”可知，Bella原计划逃避家庭责任去见朋友，需找一个“理由”推脱。故选A。 10．句意：这是全家人的艰难时期。 full满的；hard艰难的；good好的；right正确的。根据上文可知，母亲生病、父亲疲惫、Bella承担家务，家庭处于困难时期。故选B。 11．句意：然后她静静地走进厨房，开始削土豆。 simply简单地；sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；completely完全地。根据“went into the kitchen and began peeling potatoes”可知，Bella默默接受责任，未抱怨或张扬。“quietly”体现平静接受的状态。故选C。 12．句意：一切都会好起来的，我们可以应对的。 Something某事；Everything一切；Nothing无事；Anything任何事。根据“we can manage”可知，Bella安慰父亲，表达对家庭困境的整体乐观，everything与manage呼应。故选B。 13．句意：就在那一刻，她看到父亲脸上露出微笑。 in在……里；of……的；with和……一起；on在……上。根据“a smile…her father’s face”可知，笑容是在脸上的。故选D。 14．句意： 能让父亲露出微笑真好，即使只是一瞬。 bring带来；keep保持；turn转向；hold握住。根据“a smile to her father’s face”可知，此处应用bring sth to sb/sth表示“给某人或某处带来某物”。故选A。 15．句意：如果我们齐心协力，我们会一直都很好的。 refuse拒绝；control控制；work合作；carry搬运。根据“together”和“be all right”可知，此处强调齐心协力，团结合作，事情才会往好的方向发展，work together“齐心协力，团结合作”。故选C。 进阶拓展训练5篇 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every evening before my elder sister Becca and I went to sleep, we would spend five minutes having a dance 1 . No matter what went on that day or how unhappy we were with each other, we would dance. It was a 2 my dad helped to keep when we were little. One day Becca and I had a huge argument (争吵) on 3 would play with a doll. Before bedtime, we were still 4 with each other. Our dad took us to the living room and 5 the music. “For a full five minutes. No talking. Just 6 ,” he said with a smile. After the five-minute music was over, we were laughing so hard that neither of us 7 why we were arguing just now. Since that night, and up until recently, our five-minute dance party was 8 we must come to every evening. Now Becca and I sat with my parents at the dinner table. It was the last night 9 Becca left home for college. Mom made Becca’s favourite meal. I was sad to think this would be the last time we all ate together. But Becca 10 ate her meal and explained she would go to say bye to her classmates. Looking at the 11 chair, I realized how much I loved those nightly dance parties with my sister. I couldn’t shake the feeling of how sad I would be if we 12 the last dance party. Some hours passed, and I began to get ready for bed, giving up on the thought that our last dance party would 13 . Suddenly, I heard a knock on the door. “Are you still up?” “Yes. What are you doing?” “Julie, you didn’t really think I was going to leave tomorrow without us dancing one more time, did you?” Becca asked. I tried to stop the 14 from forming on my lips (嘴唇) and threw a pillow at her happily. Though I hated to think of my sister leaving, the fact that this last dance was as important to her as it was to me made the moment even more 15 . 1．A．lesson B．party C．competition D．test 2．A．secret B．project C．tradition D．diary 3．A．who B．how C．what D．why 4．A．sad B．excited C．surprised D．angry 5．A．put up B．turned on C．handed out D．put on 6．A．fight B．sleep C．dance D．listen 7．A．realized B．remembered C．forgot D．understood 8．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 9．A．after B．before C．since D．until 10．A．carefully B．politely C．quietly D．quickly 11．A．clean B．beautiful C．comfortable D．empty 12．A．missed B．enjoyed C．attended D．left 13．A．change B．end C．happen D．fail 14．A．disease B．smile C．tears D．trick 15．A．usual B．popular C．special D．similar 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和姐姐Becca每晚睡前有跳舞的习惯，这是父亲帮助维持的传统，因姐姐要去上大学，本以为会错过最后一次舞蹈派对，最后姐姐回来一起跳舞，让这个时刻更特别的故事。 1．句意：每天晚上，在我和姐姐贝卡睡觉前，我们会花五分钟举办一场舞蹈派对。 lesson课程；party派对；competition竞赛；test测试。根据后文“our five-minute dance party”可知，这里说的是舞蹈派对，party符合语境，故选B。 2．句意：这是我爸爸在我们小时候帮助保持的一个传统。 secret秘密；project项目；tradition传统；diary日记。结合每晚睡前跳舞，是长期保持的做法，故tradition符合语境，故选C。 3．句意：有一天，贝卡和我就谁来玩洋娃娃发生了一场大争论。 who谁；how怎样；what什么；why为什么。争论的是玩洋娃娃的主体，即谁，who符合语境，故选A。 4．句意：睡觉前，我们仍然在生对方的气。 sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。因争论了，所以是生气，angry符合语境，故选D。 5．句意：爸爸把我们带到客厅，打开了音乐。 put up张贴；turned on打开；handed out分发；put on穿上。要跳舞需要放音乐，turned on符合语境，故选B。 6．句意：别说话。就跳舞吧。 fight打架；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞；listen听。前文说每晚跳舞，这里爸爸让她们跳舞，dance符合语境，故选C。 7．句意：五分钟的音乐结束后，我们笑得厉害，都不记得刚才为什么争论了。 realized意识到；remembered记得；forgot忘记；understood理解。笑得厉害所以不记得争论原因，remembered符合语境，故选B。 8．句意：从那天晚上起，直到最近，我们的五分钟舞蹈派对是我们每晚必须参加的事。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么。指舞蹈派对是每晚要做的事，something符合语境，故选A。 9．句意：现在贝卡和我和父母坐在餐桌旁，这是在贝卡去上大学前的最后一晚。 after在……后；before在……前；since自从；until直到。去上大学前的最后一晚，before符合语境，故选B。 10．句意：但贝卡快速吃完饭，解释说她要去和同学们道别。 carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。要去道别所以快速吃完饭，quickly符合语境，故选D。 11．句意：看着空椅子，我意识到我有多爱和姐姐每晚的舞蹈派对。 clean干净的；beautiful漂亮的；comfortable舒适的；empty空的。姐姐要离开，椅子空了，empty符合语境，故选D。 12．句意：我无法摆脱那种如果我们错过最后一次舞蹈派对会有多难过的感觉。 missed错过；enjoyed享受；attended参加；left离开。担心错过派对，missed符合语境，故选A。 13．句意：几个小时过去了，我开始准备睡觉，放弃了我们的最后一次舞蹈派对会发生的想法。 change改变；end结束；happen发生；fail失败。原本觉得不会有最后一次派对了，happen符合语境，故选C。 14．句意：我努力不让笑容在嘴唇上形成，然后开心地朝她扔了个枕头。 disease疾病；smile微笑；tears眼泪；trick诡计。姐姐回来跳舞，作者开心地想笑，smile符合语境，故选B。 15．句意：尽管我讨厌想到姐姐要离开的事，但这最后一次的舞蹈对她和对我一样重要，这让这个时刻更加特别。 usual通常的；popular受欢迎的；special特别的；similar相似的。因重要所以时刻特别，special符合语境，故选C。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Mrs. Jones was a housewife (家庭主妇). Her daily 1 were to do housework (家务) and look after the family. She 2 left her house if she didn’t need to buy something for her family. 3 she didn’t pay attention to her clothes. Her husband (丈夫) worked in a 4 . He left home very early in the morning and came back late in the evening, because the factory was far from their house. One day, when her husband came back from work, she was cooking in the kitchen. He could 5 the food from the kitchen. Her clothes were dirty, and her hair was 6 . But she was really hard-working. She looked tired because she 7 their house all the day. And she was all wet because of the 8 in the kitchen. Looking at the clean house and his wife, he felt 9 . He said, “You are tired. Please have a good rest and change your clothes. You will look more beautiful in your good clothes.” Mrs. Jones’ neighbor, Mrs. Smith, was there at that time. She was a housewife too. But she was a 10 woman. She seldom did the housework and cleaned her house. She liked to come to Mrs. Jones’ house and chat with her. When she heard Mr. Jones’ 11 , she ran back to her house as quickly as possible. Then she washed and combed (梳理) her hair carefully, 12 her best dress and painted her face, waiting for her husband to come back home. After a long day’s work, Mr. Smith was very 13 . He opened the door and wanted to walk into the house. But he 14 , because the floor was in a mess. Then he shouted 15 , “You look beautiful, but can you make our house look more beautiful?” 1．A．habits B．jobs C．decisions D．roles 2．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 3．A．If B．But C．So D．Or 4．A．school B．hospital C．factory D．restaurant 5．A．smell B．taste C．hear D．feel 6．A．long B．soft C．unhealthy D．untidy 7．A．rebuilt B．cleaned C．designed D．searched 8．A．soup B．rain C．heat D．exercise 9．A．moved B．nervous C．worried D．shy 10．A．polite B．thin C．lazy D．strict 11．A．words B．speeches C．answers D．tasks 12．A．put on B．threw away C．gave up D．took off 13．A．relaxed B．tired C．comfortable D．proud 14．A．cheered B．laughed C．agreed D．stopped 15．A．sadly B．slowly C．angrily D．quietly 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文通过对比两位家庭主妇Jones夫人和Smith夫人的不同生活方式，展现了勤劳与懒惰的差异。 1．句意：她的日常工作就是做家务和照顾家人。 habits习惯；jobs工作；decisions决定；roles角色。根据“do housework (家务) and look after the family.”可知，做家务和照顾家人是她的日常工作，故选B。 2．句意：除非家里有需要，否则她很少会离开家外出。 always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“ if she didn’t need to buy something for her family.”可知，如果不需要为家人买东西，她很少会出门，故选D。 3．句意：所以她不在意穿着。 If如果；But但是；So所以；Or或者。“she didn’t pay attention to her clothes”与前文是因果关系，故选C。 4．句意：她的丈夫在工厂工作。 school学校；hospital医院；factory工厂；restaurant餐厅。根据“because the factory was far from their house”可知，在工厂工作，故选C。 5．句意：他能闻到厨房飘来的食物香味。 smell闻；taste尝；hear听；feel感觉。根据“the food from the kitchen”可知，能闻到从厨房飘来的食物香味，故选A。 6．句意：她的头发很凌乱。 long长；soft柔软；unhealthy不健康；untidy不整洁。根据“Her clothes were dirty”可知，她的头发不整洁，故选D。 7．句意：她看起来很疲惫，因为她一整天都在打扫房子。 rebuilt重建；cleaned打扫；designed设计；searched搜索。根据“Looking at the clean house”可知，此处指打扫房子，故选B。 8．句意：由于厨房里温度很高，她浑身都湿透了。 soup汤；rain雨；heat高温；exercise锻炼。根据“And she was all wet because of the… in the kitchen”可知，厨房里温度太高，所以浑身湿透了，故选C。 9．句意：看着这整洁的屋子和他的妻子，他深受感动。 moved感动；nervous紧张；worried担心；shy害羞。根据“You are tired. Please have a good rest and change your clothes. You will look more beautiful in your good clothes.”可知，看到家里被妻子收拾的干干净净，内心很感动，故选A。 10．句意：她是个懒惰的女人。 polite礼貌的；thin瘦的；lazy懒惰的；strict严格的。根据“She seldom did the housework”可知，她很少做家务，由此可知她很懒惰，故选C。 11．句意：当她听到Jones先生的话后，便尽快跑回了自己的家。 words话；speeches演讲；answers回答；tasks任务。根据“When she heard Mr. Jones’ …Then she washed and combed (梳理) her hair carefully”可知，听到Jones先生让自己妻子换身干净衣服，Smith夫人立刻回家开始梳妆打扮自己，故选A。 12．句意：然后她仔细地洗了头、梳理了头发，穿上最漂亮的裙子，又化了妆，等待着丈夫回家。 put on穿上；threw away扔掉；gave up放弃；took off脱下。根据“best dress and painted her face, waiting for her husband to come back home. ”可知，穿上最漂亮的裙子等待丈夫回家，故选A。 13．句意：经过一整天的工作之后，Smith先生已经非常疲惫了。 relaxed放松；tired疲惫；comfortable舒服；proud骄傲。根据“After a long day’s work”可知，一天的工作后会感到很疲惫，故选B。 14．句意：但他停了下来，因为地板上一片狼藉。 cheered欢呼；laughed大笑；agreed同意；stopped停止。根据“because the floor was in a mess.”可知，地板上一片狼藉，他停下了脚步，故选D。 15．句意：然后他生气地大喊。 sadly悲伤地；slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地。经过一天的工作后，心力交瘁，回家看到地上一片狼藉，此时是生气地喊起来，故选C。 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a 1 . Every Sunday, my mother would prepare 2 food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before 3 together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a little silly tradition. But now I find it’s 4 to get together as a family to talk about everything 5 a long week of school or work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who 6 love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, 7 a chance to reconnect (重新连接) with each other. I finally realize the true 8 of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will 9 forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to 10 . 1．A．day B．week C．month D．year 2．A．a lot B．lot of C．lots of D．a lots of 3．A．eat B．eats C．ate D．eating 4．A．fantastic B．tiring C．sad D．boring 5．A．until B．when C．after D．before 6．A．truly B．true C．truth D．real 7．A．or B．and C．but D．only 8．A．means B．meaning C．meaningful D．meaningless 9．A．leave B．come C．go D．last 10．A．arrive at B．arrive in C．arrive D．reach 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述家庭聚餐传统的意义，强调家人团聚的温暖与重要性。 1．句意：从我还是个小男孩的时候起，我母亲就坚持要我们每周至少参加一次家庭聚餐。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据后文“Every Sunday”可知频率是每周一次。故选B。 2．句意：每个星期天，我妈妈都会准备很多食物，并把它带到我奶奶家。 a lot非常；lot of语法错误；lots of许多；a lots of语法错误。根据语法合理性，修饰名词用“lots of”。故选C。 3．句意：我们会等更多的家庭成员来，然后一起在奶奶的餐桌上吃饭。 eat动词原形；eats动词三单形式；ate动词过去式；eating动名词。before doing表示“在做某事之前”。故选D。 4．句意：但现在我发现在漫长的一周的学习或工作之后，作为一个家庭聚在一起谈论一切是非常棒的。 fantastic极好的；tiring累人的；sad悲伤的；boring无聊的。根据“I used to feel that was a little silly tradition. But now I find it’s...”可知，以前觉得聚在一起传统很愚蠢，但是现在觉得是极好的。故选A。 5．句意：但现在我发现在漫长的一周的学习或工作之后，作为一个家庭聚在一起谈论一切是非常棒的。 until直到；when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“a long week of school or work”和前文“Every Sunday”可知是结束一周的学习或工作后。故选C。 6．句意：每次我坐在餐桌旁，我奶奶的餐桌旁，我环顾四周，发现有那么多真正爱我的人。 truly真正地，副词；true真正的，形容词；truth真相，名词；real真实的，形容词。需用副词修饰动词“love”。故选A。 7．句意：对我来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，更是一个彼此重新联系的机会。 or或者；and和；but但是；only仅仅。not just…but…是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。故选C。 8．句意：我终于明白了这个传统的真正含义。 means意思是，动词；meaning意义，名词；meaningful有意义的，形容词；meaningless无意义的，形容词。true后需接名词作宾语。故选B。 9．句意：在我奶奶的餐桌上所有的记忆将永远存在。 leave离开；come来；go去；last持续。根据“forever”可知强调持久性。故选D。 10．句意：现在我总是期待周日的到来。 arrive at接小地点；arrive in接大地点；arrive不直接跟地点；reach接地点。此处无宾语，用不及物动词。故选C。 It was yard sale time again. 1 in my family was getting ready. My brother was clearing out his old toys. My sister decided to 2 with some soft toys. I had some music CDs and books to sell. Mom chose some handbags and shoes. My dad had many things. They were in a box under his bed. There was a small 3 . It has been there for many years. On its back there was a black bear. My mom wanted to sell  it. My dad disagreed. He wanted to keep it because it brought back 4 memories. About ten years ago, Dad was walking along a quiet street one evening 5 it suddenly rained. Dad had no raincoats or umbrellas, so he had to stand 6 a tree and wait until the rain stopped. At that time, a small girl ran to him and gave him a small raincoat, and then 7 ran away. Dad put on the raincoat and went home. So far, Dad hasn’t found the 8 of the raincoat. He said he would keep it forever. This morning, we 9 our tables and the sale began. Many people came and brought young children. So my brother sold out all his toys 10 . Dad had the most things, and he also made more money than us. It was quite a good day. 1．A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Nobody D．Anybody 2．A．take B．part C．talk D．think 3．A．handbag B．bear C．raincoat D．umbrella 4．A．sweet B．proper C．strange D．modern 5．A．after B．until C．while D．when 6．A．in front of B．next to C．behind D．under 7．A．he B．she C．they D．I 8．A．success B．record C．story D．owner 9．A．set up B．put up C．cut up D．turn up 10．A．quietly B．quickly C．heavily D．sadly 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲了“我”家举办庭院拍卖会，家人各自准备物品出售，爸爸因一件承载甜蜜回忆的小雨衣不愿将其卖出，最终拍卖会顺利进行，大家都有收获。 1．句意：我家里的每个人都在做准备。 Somebody某人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人。根据“My brother was clearing out his old toys. My sister decided to... I had some music CDs and books to sell. Mom chose some handbags and shoes.”可知，家里的哥哥、姐姐、“我”和妈妈都在为庭院拍卖会做准备，说明每个人都在准备，故选B。 2．句意：我姐姐决定舍弃一些毛绒玩具。 take拿；part分离；talk谈论；think思考。根据“My brother was clearing out his old toys. My sister decided to... I had some music CDs and books to sell. Mom chose some handbags and shoes.”可知，大家都在整理物品准备出售，姐姐也决定舍弃一些毛绒玩具，“part with”指“舍弃”，故选B。 3．句意：有一件小雨衣。 handbag手提包；bear熊；raincoat雨衣；umbrella雨伞。根据“At that time, a small girl ran to him and gave him a small raincoat”可知，爸爸保存的是一件小雨衣，故选C。 4．句意：他想保留它，因为它勾起了甜蜜的回忆。 sweet甜蜜的；proper合适的；strange奇怪的；modern现代的。根据“About ten years ago...”可知，爸爸回忆小女孩送他雨衣的温馨故事，所以这是甜蜜的回忆，故选A。 5．句意：大约十年前，一天晚上爸爸正沿着一条安静的街道走，突然下雨了。 after在……之后；until直到；while当……时（后接延续性动词）；when当……时（后可接短暂性动词）。根据“it suddenly rained”可知，“下雨”是短暂性动作，用“when”引导时间状语从句，故选D。 6．句意：爸爸没有雨衣和雨伞，所以他不得不站在树下等雨停。 in front of在……前面；next to紧挨着；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“Dad had no raincoats or umbrellas, so he had to stand...a tree and wait until the rain stopped.”可知，下雨时人们会站在树下躲雨，“under a tree”表示“在树下”，故选D。 7．句意：那时，一个小女孩跑向他，给了他一件小雨衣，然后她跑开了。 he他；she她；they他们；I我。此处指代前文提到的“a small girl”，应用“she”，故选B。 8．句意：到目前为止，爸爸还没有找到这件雨衣的主人。 success成功；record记录；story故事；owner主人。根据“a small girl ran to him and gave him a small raincoat”，可知爸爸不知道雨衣是谁的，即找不到主人，故选D。 9．句意：今天早上，我们摆好桌子，拍卖会开始了。 set up搭建、布置；put up张贴；cut up切碎；turn up出现。根据“our tables and the sale began”可知，是布置好桌子准备开始拍卖，故选A。 10．句意：很多人来了，还带着小孩子。所以我哥哥很快就把他所有的玩具卖光了。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；heavily沉重地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Many people came and brought young children”可知，有很多带小孩的人来，所以玩具卖得很快，故选B。 Mike has a happy and peaceful family. Everyone in his family gets on well with each other. And they do their best to 1 with a few things. They know that to have a clean and 2 home, they need to share the housework. Mike’s elder brother and sister do important 3 , like mowing the lawn (修剪草坪), washing clothes and feeding the animals. Mike is the youngest in his family, 4 he wants to do an important chore too. Things like folding the clothes, sweeping the floor and washing the dishes can be too 5 for him, he thinks. One day, Mom said, “You can do something about the compost (堆肥).” This didn’t 6 too important, but Mike started working right away. He 7 his family’s kitchen waste. He put it in a big bucket (桶) that his mom kept behind their house and covered 8 . Every Saturday, Mike mixed the waste with a shovel (铁锹). It smelt very 9 . And Mike 10 see little worms (虫) in it. “This doesn’t seem like an important chore,” thought Mike. Still, he did his chore 11 for ten weeks. “ 12 is the compost coming along, Mike?” asked Mom. “Is it ready?” “Ready for what?” asked Mike. He had no 13 about what his mom said. “Follow me,” said Mike’s mom. She 14 the compost around her vegetable garden. “This will help my vegetables 15 . You made great compost!” Mike did a very good job. He felt happy with the chore he did. 1．A．help out B．take out C．work on D．think about 2．A．clever B．difficult C．possible D．comfortable 3．A．homework B．chores C．wastes D．training 4．A．and B．but C．or D．so 5．A．exciting B．easy C．hard D．kind 6．A．hear B．listen C．sound D．look 7．A．turned off B．threw out C．picked up D．brought out 8．A．it B．them C．him D．us 9．A．nice B．delicious C．fresh D．terrible 10．A．must B．should C．might D．could 11．A．beautifully B．cheaply C．clearly D．carefully 12．A．How B．Why C．Where D．What 13．A．idea B．stress C．fairness D．interest 14．A．developed B．borrowed C．poured D．hated 15．A．plant B．drop C．grow D．provide 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了 Mike 一家和睦相处，共同分担家务的故事。 1．句意：并且他们尽最大努力在一些事情上帮忙。 help out帮忙；take out取出；work on从事；think about考虑。根据“Everyone in his family gets on well with each other.”可知，家庭氛围好。所以成员会互相 帮忙，help out with sth表示“帮忙做某事”，符合句意。故选A。 2．句意：他们知道，要拥有一个干净又舒适的家，他们需要分担家务。 clever聪明的；difficult困难的；possible可能的；comfortable舒适的。此处修饰home，与clean并列，comfortable符合对家的描述。故选D。 3．句意：Mike 的哥哥姐姐做重要的家务，比如修剪草坪、洗衣服和喂动物。 homework作业；chores家务；wastes垃圾；training训练。根据 “mowing the lawn, washing clothes and feeding the animals”可知这些都是家务，chores符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：Mike 是家里最小的，但他也想做重要的家务。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。前后句是转折关系，youngest与want to do important chore形成对比，用but连接。故选B。 5．句意：他认为像叠衣服、扫地和洗碗这些事情对他来说太容易了。 exciting令人兴奋的；easy容易的；hard困难的；kind友善的。根据前文 “Mike is the youngest in his family, but he wants to do an important chore too”可知，他渴望承担“重要的家务”，言外之意是觉得叠衣服、扫地这类常见家务对他而言缺乏挑战性，太过简单，体现了他想做更有分量的事情的心理。故选B。 6．句意：这听起来不太重要，但 Mike 马上就开始做了。 hear听见；listen听；sound听起来；look看起来。seem important与sound important意思相近，sound后接形容词，符合用法。故选C。 7．句意：他收拾家里的厨余垃圾。 turned off关闭；threw out扔掉；picked up收拾；brought out拿出。根据“He put it in a big bucket (桶) that his mom kept behind their house”可知，他要收拾厨余垃圾。picked up符合语境。故选C。 8．句意：他把垃圾放进妈妈放在屋后的一个大桶里，然后把它盖起来。 it它；them它们；him他；us我们。此处指代前文的a big bucket，是单数，用it。故选A。 9．句意：它闻起来很难闻。 nice好的；delicious美味的；fresh新鲜的；terrible糟糕的。根据常识，堆肥中的垃圾会有难闻的气味，terrible符合语境。故选D。 10．句意：并且 Mike 能看到里面有小虫子。 must必须；should应该；might可能；could能。此处表示“能够看到”，could符合句意。故选D。 11．句意：尽管如此，十周来他都认真地做着自己的家务。 beautifully漂亮地；cheaply便宜地；clearly清晰地；carefully认真地。根据“ This doesn’t seem like an important chore.”可知，虽然这件事并不重要，但是他仍然很认真。修饰did his chore，用carefully符合语境。故选D。 12．句意：“Mike，堆肥进展怎么样了？”妈妈问。 How怎样；Why为什么；Where哪里；What什么。根据“ ‘... is the compost coming along, Mike?’ asked Mom. ‘Is it ready?’”可知，妈妈问他干的怎么样了，准备好了吗。“How is...coming along?”是固定句型，询问进展如何，符合语境。故选A。 13．句意：他不知道妈妈说的是什么意思。 idea想法；stress压力；fairness公平；interest兴趣。根据“‘Ready for what?’ asked Mike.”可知，他不理解他妈妈的意思。have no idea“不知道”，符合句意。故选A。 14．句意：她把堆肥倒在她的菜园周围。 developed发展；borrowed借；poured倒；hated讨厌。处理好的堆肥需要倒在菜园里作为肥料，poured符合实际情况。故选C。 15．句意：这会帮助我的蔬菜生长。 plant种植；drop掉落；grow生长；provide提供。堆肥能为蔬菜提供养分，帮助其生长，grow符合句意。故选C。 能力综合实践5篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 While Mom was cooking in the kitchen, she 1 the two girls arguing. This was the third time that the girls had fought in the living room this week. She had tried talking to them calmly before, but nothing worked. So she came up with a good 2 to deal with the situation differently this time. “Come to the kitchen, young lady,” Mom said to Maria in a calm yet strong voice Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, “I can’t stand living with Felicia for 3 minute!” Mom called out, “Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.” While Felicia was 4 her way, Mom did some preparations in the kitchen. She put two chairs 5 each other, but very close together. “Maria, sit here right now! And Felicia, you, sit there!” The girls sat face to face, with their knees (膝盖) almost touching. “Now, look each other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom ordered. 6 , the girls moved their bodies from side to side, clearly uncomfortable with being so close. Mom said, “You must keep staring (盯) at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’t meet each other’s eyes 7 another minute of punishment spent sitting in the chairs.” They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other. Felicia looked at Maria’s mad face 8 Maria looked at Felicia’s annoyed face. They each thought the other one looked silly. In fact, it was silly for them to fight against each other over 9 . Suddenly, Maria thought of something interesting that had happened between them. She turned away from Felicia, trying to hide her smile. Felicia did that too. Mom was so wise that she said no other 10 but “Okay girls, you can go now”. 1．A．sounded B．heard C．listened D．saw 2．A．training B．journey C．idea D．communication 3．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 4．A．in B．by C．with D．on 5．A．at B．opposite C．next D．beside 6．A．At first B．At least C．At last D．At once 7．A．passes B．guesses C．means D．imagines 8．A．when B．until C．but D．as soon as 9．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 10．A．matters B．words C．thanks D．deals 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了妈妈在厨房做饭时听到两个女儿玛利亚和费莉西亚争吵，之前温和沟通无效后，妈妈想出让两人面对面坐在一起对视五分钟的办法，最终两人忍不住微笑，化解矛盾的故事。 1．句意：妈妈在厨房做饭时，听到两个女孩在争吵。 sounded听起来，后接形容词；heard听到，强调结果；listened听，强调动作，后接to；saw看见。根据原文“the two girls arguing”可知，妈妈听到了女孩们争吵，故选B。 2．句意：所以这次她想出了一个好主意，用不同的方式来处理这种情况。 training训练；journey旅行；idea主意；communication交流。根据原文“to deal with the situation differently this time”可知，妈妈想出了一个处理情况的好主意，“come up with an idea”表示“想出一个主意”，故选C。 3．句意：玛利亚走进厨房喊道：“我一分钟也受不了和费莉西亚住在一起了！” other其他的（后接名词复数）；others其他人/物；another又一，再一（后接单数名词）；the other两者中的另一个。根据原文“I can’t stand living with Felicia for...minute”可知，是“再一分钟也受不了”，“for another minute”表示“再一分钟”，符合语境，故选C。 4．句意：费莉西亚正在过来的路上，妈妈在厨房里做了一些准备。 in在……里；by通过；with和；on在……上。根据原文“While Felicia was...her way, Mom did some preparations in the kitchen”可知，“on one’s way”表示“在某人去……的路上”，故选D。 5．句意：她放了两把椅子，彼此相对但靠得很近。 at在；opposite在……对面；next接下来；beside在……旁边。根据后文“The girls sat face to face”可知，椅子是“相对”摆放的，故选B。 6．句意：一开始，女孩们左右挪动身体，显然对靠得这么近感到不舒服。 At first一开始；At least至少；At last最后；At once立刻。根据后文“Suddenly, Maria thought of something interesting”以及后文的转折可知，此处指“一开始”的状态，故选A。 7．句意：你们每一分钟不对视，就意味着要多坐一分钟作为惩罚。 passes经过；guesses猜测；means意味着；imagines想象。根据原文“Each minute you don’t meet each other’s eyes... another minute of punishment”可知，不对视意味着多受惩罚，“不对视”与“多坐一分钟惩罚”是“意味着”的关系，故选C。 8．句意：费莉西亚看着玛利亚生气的脸，而玛利亚看着费莉西亚恼怒的脸。 when当……时；until直到；but但是；as soon as一……就。根据原文“Felicia looked at Maria’s mad face... Maria looked at Felicia’s annoyed face”可知，前后句是同时发生，当Felicia看Maria时，Maria看Felicia，用“when”，故选A。 9．句意：事实上，她们为了无关紧要的事互相争斗是很愚蠢的。 anything任何事；everything一切；something某事；nothing无关紧要的事。根据原文“it was silly for them to fight against each other over...”可知，两人的争吵没有重要原因，是为了“无关紧要的事”，故选D。 10．句意：妈妈很明智，除了“好了，姑娘们，你们现在可以走了”之外，什么也没说。 matters事情；words话；thanks感谢；deals交易。根据原文“Mom was so wise that she said no other... but ‘Okay girls, you can go now’”可知，妈妈除了这句话没说其他话，“say words”表示“说话”，故选B。 On cold winter nights when I was a boy, Mum often let me help her make popcorn to eat when we watched television. Mum 1 it the old-fashioned way too. She caught a pan and lit the stove (火炉) under it. Then she 2 a bit of butter. Next, she poured a big handful of corn into the pan. Together we waited, listening to the oil sizzle (发出咝咝声) 3 we heard the corn popping. Then we shook the pan over the fire to keep the popcorn from burning. Shake, shake, shake and pop, pop, pop until the pan was full. 4 , Mum poured it all into a big bowl. After this we all sat down in the living room. Dad sat in his armchair, Nana in her chair by the stove, and Mum, my brothers and me on the sofa. There was always 5 popcorn for everyone to enjoy. The funny thing is I can’t really remember a single one of the programmes that we watched on TV on those nights. What I can remember clearly, however, is the 6 of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my legs, the delicious taste of it, and most of all the joy I felt with my family. I felt so 7 , so safe, and so happy. There with them all seemed right with the world. We didn’t have a huge house, a lot of money, or even expensive 8 from the store but we had love and that was all we needed. I think it is those little, shared 9 of love that give life meaning. They are our gifts to each other. They are the only things we will take with us when we grow up. Cherish (珍惜) every one of your family. 10 your life with them. 1．A．ate B．made C．burnt D．mixed 2．A．brought B．offered C．added D．ordered 3．A．so B．but C．after D．until 4．A．Finally B．Secondly C．Luckily D．Sadly 5．A．little B．small C．enough D．big 6．A．colour B．smell C．size D．price 7．A．free B．lonely C．worried D．loved 8．A．snacks B．drinks C．fruits D．vegetables 9．A．accidents B．problems C．moments D．interests 10．A．Fill B．Help C．Share D．Provide 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制作爆米花的温馨时刻。 1．句意：妈妈也用老式的方式做。 ate吃；made制作；burnt燃烧；mixed混合。根据“Mum often let me help her make popcorn to eat”可知，这里是制作爆米花。故选B。 2．句意：然后她加了一点黄油。 brought带来；offered提供；added添加；ordered订购。根据“...a bit of butter”可知，这里是做爆米花时加黄油。故选C。 3．句意：我们一起等待，听着油嘶嘶作响，直到我们听到玉米爆裂声。 so所以；but但是；after在……之后；until直到。根据“Together we waited...we heard the corn popping”可知，一起等待，直到听到玉米爆裂声，这里是由until引导的时间状语从句。故选D。 4．句意：最后，妈妈把所有的东西都倒进一个大碗里。 Finally最后；Secondly第二；Luckily幸运的是；Sadly可悲的是。根据“Next...Then....Mum poured it all into a big bowl.”可知，是介绍操作的顺序，这里应是做爆米花的最后一步。故选A。 5．句意：总是有足够的爆米花供大家享用。 little少；small小的；enough足够的；big大的。根据“Shake, shake, shake and pop, pop, pop until the pan was full.”可知，这里指的是有足够的爆米花供大家享用。故选C。 6．句意：然而，我能清楚记得的是爆米花的香味，碗在我腿上的温暖，它的美味，最让我感到快乐的是和家人在一起。 colour颜色；smell气味；size大小；price价格。根据“...of the popcorn”可知，这里指爆米花的香味。故选B。 7．句意：我感到如此被爱，如此安全，如此快乐。 free自由的；lonely孤独的；worried担心的；loved被爱的。根据“and most of all the joy I felt with my family”可知，这里指家人的爱。故选D。 8．句意：我们没有大房子，没有很多钱，甚至没有商店里昂贵的零食，但我们有爱，这就是我们所需要的。 snacks零食；drinks饮料；fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Mum often let me help her make popcorn to eat when we watched television.”可知，和爆米花对应的，应是商店里的零食，这里指的是没有商店里昂贵的零食。故选A。 9．句意：我认为正是那些小小的、分享爱的时刻赋予了生命意义。 accidents事故；problems问题；moments时刻；interests兴趣。根据“but we had love ”和“of love that give life meaning”可知，这里指的是分享爱的时刻。故选C。 10．句意：与他们分享你的生活。 Fill填满；Help帮助；Share分享；Provide提供。根据“shared...of love that give life meaning”和“your life with them”可知，这里指的是与他们分享你的生活。故选C。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A few weeks ago, I suddenly felt very angry. At first, I didn’t 1 why, but later I realized it was because of many small things that had 2 over time. One evening, my parents would be in a phone meeting, and I had to take care of my little brother, Tex. Before they 3 , my mom said, “Tex, listen to Arizona and clean up after 4 , okay?” “Okay,” said Tex. We decided to build a small 5 , and it turned out pretty great. When I saw it was bedtime, I said, “Let’s put everything away.” “Not now!” Tex 6 , dumping (倾倒) more blocks. “We still need to build the barn (谷仓)!” Just then, my mom came back. “Why aren’t you in bed?” she asked. “We’re making a village!” Tex said 7 . “It’s beautiful,” Mom smiled, “but it’s late. Time for bed. Arizona, could you clean up?” I complained (抱怨), “No fair,” but quietly 8 putting things away. The next day, Tex asked to play at his friend’s house, and Dad 9 . Later, I said, “I’m going skateboarding with Ollie.” “Not so fast,” Dad said. “Don’t you have your 10 to finish?” I stomped (迈着重重的步子走) off to do my homework but said nothing. That weekend, we drove to my aunt’s 11 . Suddenly, Tex shouted, “Wait! I forgot Aunt Jen’s drawing!” We turned back. Later, I realized I’d left my homemade cookies on the table. “Can we go back?” I asked. “No time,” Mom said. I stayed silent, but inside, my 12 grew. My aunt’s cute sheep cheered me up for a while. But on the drive home, my mind kept going over all those little things. 13 we got home, Tex raced inside for a snack. I followed, but Mom stopped me. “Help me with these bags first.” That’s when my feelings couldn’t be controlled. “It’s not 14 ! Tex gets to do whatever he wants, but I never get a break!” Mom listened and called a family meeting. I 15 how I felt. My parents understood and agreed to make things fairer. 1．A．remember B．know C．catch D．imagine 2．A．picked up B．put up C．built up D．cut up 3．A．left B．moved C．came D．guided 4．A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself 5．A．village B．house C．building D．park 6．A．laughed B．wondered C．answered D．greeted 7．A．proudly B．madly C．thankfully D．purposefully 8．A．practiced B．stopped C．kept D．started 9．A．regretted B．agreed C．refused D．answered 10．A．housework B．project C．homework D．speech 11．A．farm B．factory C．office D．school 12．A．surprise B．happiness C．secret D．anger 13．A．Unless B．Before C．After D．Though 14．A．strange B．fair C．clear D．special 15．A．cried B．explained C．questioned D．wrote 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公Arizona因照顾弟弟、被父母要求承担更多责任(如收拾玩具、完成作业)，而弟弟却更自由，导致不满情绪逐渐积累，最终爆发并向家人倾诉，父母理解后同意让事情更公平的故事，体现了家庭成员间沟通的重要性。 1．句意：起初，我不知道为什么，但后来我意识到是因为随着时间积累的许多小事。 remember记得；know知道；catch抓住；imagine想象。根据上文“A few weeks ago, I suddenly felt very angry.”和下文“but later I realized it was because of many small things”可知，作者突然感到愤怒，后来意识到是因为小事，所以此处是指作者起初不知道原因。故选B。 2．句意：起初，我不知道为什么，但后来我意识到是因为随着时间积累的许多小事。 picked up捡起；put up张贴；built up积累；cut up切碎。根据上文“it was because of many small things”可知，此处是指愤怒是因小事积累导致的，应用“built up”。故选C。 3．句意：他们离开前，妈妈说：“Tex，听Arizona的话，自己收拾好东西，好吗？” left离开；moved移动；came来；guided引导。根据上文“my parents would be in a phone meeting”可知，父母要开电话会议，所以此处是指他们离开前叮嘱弟弟。故选A。 4．句意：妈妈说：“Tex，听Arizona的话，自己收拾好东西，好吗？” himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“Tex, listen to Arizona”可知，此处是妈妈对Tex说话，应用第二人称反身代词yourself“你自己”。故选D。 5．句意：我们决定搭建一个小村庄，结果搭得相当不错。 village村庄；house房子；building建筑；park公园。根据下文“We’re making a village!”可知，此处是指他们在搭建村庄。故选A。 6．句意：“现在不行！”Tex回答道，倒了更多积木。 laughed笑；wondered好奇；answered回答；greeted问候。“Not now!”这是Tex对Arizona让其收拾东西的回答。故选C。 7．句意：“我们在搭建一个村庄！”Tex自豪地说。 proudly自豪地；madly疯狂地；thankfully感激地；purposefully有目的地。根据语境可知，这是Tex向妈妈展示成果，用“proudly”体现他对“村庄”的满意。故选A。 8．句意：我抱怨道“不公平”，但还是默默地开始收拾东西。 practiced练习；stopped停止；kept保持；started开始。根据“but quietly … putting things away”可知，作者虽然抱怨，但还是默默地开始收拾东西。故选D。 9．句意：第二天，Tex要求去朋友家玩，爸爸同意了。 regretted后悔；agreed同意；refused拒绝；answered回答。根据下文“‘Not so fast,’ Dad said. ‘Don’t you have your … to finish?’”可知，Arizona想和朋友滑板被爸爸阻止，与上文形成对比，所以此处说明爸爸同意了Tex的请求。故选B。 10．句意：爸爸说：“别急，你不是还有作业要完成吗？” housework家务；project项目；homework作业；speech演讲。根据下文“I stomped off to do my homework”可知，此处是指家庭作业。故选C。 11．句意：那个周末，我们开车去了阿姨的农场。 farm农场；factory工厂；office办公室；school学校。根据下文“aunt’s cute sheep”可知，阿姨家的可爱绵羊，而绵羊通常生活在农场，所以此处是指去阿姨家的农场。故选A。 12．句意：我没说话，但心里的愤怒越来越强烈。 surprise惊讶；happiness快乐；secret秘密；anger愤怒。根据语境可知，上文Arizona因 Tex耽误时间，自己的饼干却没带成，不满情绪加剧，“anger”符合语境。故选D。 13．句意：我们到家后，Tex冲进去找零食。 Unless除非；Before在……前；After在……后；Though尽管。根据语境可知，到家后Tex 冲进去找零食吃，“After”符合时间顺序。故选C。 14．句意：这不公平！Tex 可以做任何他想做的事，而我却从来没有休息！ strange奇怪的；fair公平的；clear清楚的；special特别的。根据下文“Tex gets to do whatever he wants, but I never get a break!”可知，Arizona爆发时抱怨：Tex可以做任何事，自己却没有休息，Arizona认为这是不公平的，与上文“No fair,”呼应。故选B。 15．句意：我解释了我的感受。 cried哭；explained解释；questioned质疑；wrote写。根据下文“My parents understood and agreed to make things fairer.”可知，父母理解了，并同意让事情更公平，所以此处是指在家庭会议上，Arizona向父母解释了自己的感受。故选B。 Aria and I were on our way home, discussing what presents we could choose for Mother’s Day. “I want to buy roses for mom and grandma,” said Aria, “but everything is so 1 at the flower store. I can’t afford it!” Just then, our neighbor Mrs. Robinson, who was 2 her garden, waved to us. “Good morning, Mrs. Robinson! What are you up to?” “You see! My garden is a mess.” She said in a low voice. “My back really hurts 3 I haven’t watered for days.” Aria and I offered to help water the lovely flowers every afternoon. The day before Mother’s Day, she said we could 4 any flowers we liked in her garden for Mother’s Day. We could hardly believe our ears. We planned to hide the flowers in mom’s 5 , then we would open the door shouting “Surprise!” to amaze everybody. However, as you know, perfect plans don’t always work out perfectly. When Aria and I opened the bedroom door for mom, the whole family were 6 at what happened. Right there were two naughty 7 in a big mess of petals (花瓣) and leaves. “They were supposed to be for Mother’s Day!” said Aria. “Wow,” said my mom. “What a lovely thought!” “I think I have found out why the cats are so excited,” my dad said, 8 a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers. “Look, this is catnip (猫薄荷)!” Mom was the first to laugh. Then grandma and dad started laughing, too. Finally, Aria and I joined in. Grandma and mom agreed that 9 was the best gift and they’d remember our catnip forever. So, my dear friends, 10 worrying about the perfect thing to buy, how a about creating great memories with your loved ones? But be careful with catnip! 1．A．fresh B．expensive C．special D．pretty 2．A．watering B．digging C．fixing D．designing 3．A．or B．because C．but D．so 4．A．buy B．choose C．water D．make 5．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．dining room D．living room 6．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited D．tired 7．A．bees B．birds C．cats D．dogs 8．A．picking up B．putting away C．cutting off D．throwing away 9．A．trust B．hope C．sadness D．happiness 10．A．instead of B．as well as C．because of D．along with 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了两个孩子为母亲节准备惊喜礼物的过程中，发生的一系列温馨又搞笑的小插曲，最终一家人收获了温馨回忆的故事。 1．句意：但是花店的花太贵了，我买不起！ fresh新鲜的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的；pretty漂亮的。根据“I can’t afford it”可知，是指花太贵了。故选B。 2．句意：就在这时，我们邻居，正在给花园浇水的Robinson太太向我们挥手。 watering浇水；digging挖掘；fixing修理；designing设计。根据下文“My back really hurts...I haven’t watered”可知，是浇水。故选A。 3．句意：我的背真的很痛，因此我好几天没浇水了。 or或者；because因为；but但是；so因此。根据“My back really hurts...I haven’t watered”可知，我的背痛，因此我好几天没浇水了。故选D。 4．句意：母亲节前一天，她说我们可以挑选她花园里喜欢的花作为母亲节礼物。 buy买；choose挑选；water浇水；make制作。根据上文“any flowers we liked in her garden for Mother’s Day.”可知，邻居让挑选花作为礼物。故选B。 5．句意：我们计划把花藏在妈妈的卧室里，然后大喊“惊喜！”让每个人都惊喜不已。 bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；dining room餐厅；living room客厅。根据“When Ollie and I opened the bedroom door for mom,”可知，礼物藏在卧室。故选A。 6．句意：当Ollie和我打开妈妈卧室的门，全家人都被眼前的情景惊呆了。 pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；tired疲劳的。根据“...in a big mess of petals (花瓣) and leaves.”可知，是出乎意料的状况。故选B。 7．句意：那里有两只调皮的猫，把花瓣和叶子弄得一团糟。 bees蜜蜂；birds鸟；cats猫；dogs狗。根据“I think I have found out why the cats are so excited,”及下文提到“catnip”，猫对猫薄荷敏感，是猫把花弄乱了。故选C。 8．句意：爸爸一边说，一边捡起一把小绿叶和白花。 picking up捡起；putting away收起；cutting off剪掉；throwing away扔掉。根据“Look, this is catnip (猫薄荷)!”可知是“捡起”。故选A。 9．句意：奶奶和妈妈都同意幸福是最好的礼物。 trust信任；hope希望；sadness难过；happiness幸福。根据“was the best gift and they’d remember our catnip forever.”可知，幸福是最好的礼物。故选D。 10．句意：所以，亲爱的朋友们，与其担心买什么，不如和亲人一起创造美好回忆。 instead of代替；as well as以及；because of因为；along with连同。根据“...worrying about the perfect thing to buy, how about creating great memories with your loved ones?”可知句意是表达选择关系，否定前者，肯定后者。故选A。 Ollie and I were on our way home, discussing what presents we could choose for Mother’s Day. “I wanted to buy roses for mom and grandma, ” said Ollie, “but everything is so 1 at the flower store. I can’t afford it!” Just then, our neighbor Mrs. Robinson, who was 2 her garden, waved to us. “Good morning, Mrs. Robinson! What are you up to?” “You see! My garden is a mess.” She said in a low voice. “I haven’t watered for days 3 my back really hurts.” Ollie and I offered to help water the lovely flowers every afternoon. The day before Mother’s Day, she said we could 4 any flowers we liked in her garden for Mother’s Day. We could hardly believe our ears. We planned to hide the flowers in mom’s 5 , then we would open the door shouting “Surprise!” to amaze everybody. However, as you know, perfect plans don’t always work out 6 . When Ollie and I opened the bedroom door for mom, the whole family were 7 at what happened. Right there were two naughty (淘气的) 8 in a big mess of petals (花瓣) and leaves. “Once upon a time, these were beautiful 9 .” I cried. “They were supposed to (应该) be for Mother’s Day!” said Ollie. “Wow,” said my mom. “What a 10 thought!” “I think I have found out why the cats are so excited,” my dad said, 11 a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers. “Look, this is catnip (猫薄荷)!” Mom was the first to 12 . Then grandma and dad started laughing too. Finally, Ollie and I joined in. 13 laughed until our bellies (肚子) ached. Grandma and mom agreed that 14 was the best gift and they’d remember our catnip forever. So, my dear friends, 15 worrying about the perfect thing to buy, how about creating great memories with your loved ones? But be careful with catnip! 1．A．fresh B．expensive C．special D．pretty 2．A．watering B．digging C．fixing D．designing 3．A．or B．because C．but D．if 4．A．buy B．choose C．water D．make 5．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．dining room D．living room 6．A．quickly B．happily C．perfectly D．quietly 7．A．pleased B．surprised C．excited D．worried 8．A．bees B．birds C．cats D．dogs 9．A．flowers B．leaves C．cards D．photos 10．A．clear B．lovely C．silly D．strange 11．A．picking up B．putting away C．cutting off D．throwing away 12．A．cry B．shout C．laugh D．smile 13．A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 14．A．help B．hope C．kindness D．happiness 15．A．instead of B．as well as C．because of D．along with 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了两个孩子为母亲节准备惊喜礼物的过程中，发生的一系列温馨又搞笑的小插曲，最终一家人收获了温馨回忆的故事。 1．句意：但是花店的花太贵了，我买不起！ fresh新鲜的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的；pretty漂亮的。根据“I can’t afford it”可知是指花太贵了。故选B。 2．句意：就在这时，我们邻居，正在给花园浇水的Robinson太太向我们挥手。 watering浇水；digging挖掘；fixing修理；designing设计。根据下文“I haven’t watered for days”可知是浇水。故选A。 3．句意：我好几天没浇水了，因为我的背真的很痛。 or或者；because因为；but但是；if如果。根据“my back really hurts.”可知是因果关系，“因为背痛所以没浇水”。故选B。 4．句意：母亲节前一天，她说我们可以挑选她花园里喜欢的花作为母亲节礼物。 buy买；choose挑选；water浇水；make制作。根据上文“any flowers we liked in her garden for Mother’s Day.”可知，邻居让挑选花作为礼物。故选B。 5．句意：我们计划把花藏在妈妈的卧室里，然后大喊“惊喜！”让每个人都惊喜不已。 bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；dining room餐厅；living room客厅。根据“When Ollie and I opened the bedroom door for mom,”可知，礼物藏在卧室。故选A。 6．句意：然而，正如你所知，完美的计划并不总能完美实现。 quickly快速地；happily开心地；perfectly完美地；quietly安静地。根据“...don’t always work out”和“...in a big mess of petals (花瓣) and leaves.”可知是“不总是完美地实现”。故选C。 7．句意：当Ollie和我打开妈妈卧室的门，全家人都被眼前的情景惊呆了。 pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“...in a big mess of petals (花瓣) and leaves.”可知，是出乎意料的状况。故选B。 8．句意：那里有两只调皮的猫，把花瓣和叶子弄得一团糟。 bees蜜蜂；birds鸟；cats猫；dogs狗。根据“I think I have found out why the cats are so excited,”及下文提到“catnip”，猫对猫薄荷敏感，是猫把花弄乱了。故选C。 9．句意：以前，这些本来是美丽的花。 flowers花；leaves叶子；cards卡片；photos照片。根据前文“We planned to hide the flowers in mom’s...”可知是指花被弄乱了。故选A。 10．句意：妈妈说：“多可爱的想法呀！” clear清楚的；lovely可爱的；silly愚蠢的；strange奇怪的。结合妈妈语气，是在夸奖孩子的心意。故选B。 11．句意：爸爸一边说，一边捡起一把小绿叶和白花。 picking up捡起；putting away收起；cutting off剪掉；throwing away扔掉。根据“Look, this is catnip (猫薄荷)!”可知是“捡起”。故选A。 12．句意：妈妈是第一个笑出来的人。 cry哭；shout喊；laugh笑；smile微笑。根据“Then grandma and dad started laughing too.”可知是“笑”。故选C。 13．句意：大家都笑得肚子疼。 Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Nobody没有人。根据“Mom was the first to...Then grandma and dad started laughing too. Finally, Ollie and I joined in.”可知是全家人都笑了。故选B。 14．句意：奶奶和妈妈都同意幸福是最好的礼物，他们会永远记住我们的猫薄荷。 help帮助；hope希望；kindness善意；happiness幸福。根据语境，“...laugh until our bellies ached”表达的是快乐和幸福的时光。故选D。 15．句意：所以，亲爱的朋友们，与其担心买什么，不如和亲人一起创造美好回忆。 instead of代替；as well as以及；because of因为；along with连同。根据“...worrying about the perfect thing to buy, how about creating great memories with your loved ones?”可知句意是表达选择关系，否定前者，肯定后者。故选A。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$