Unit 1 Friendship（词汇语法）-2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 1 Friendship词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1.We should always be ______ to our friends, so they will trust us. A. honest B. humorous C. unhappy D. scared 2.My deskmate has a good ______ of humour; she often makes me laugh. A. sense B. thought C. seat D. secret 3.Linda is a ______ girl—she always helps her classmates with their schoolwork. A. bored B. caring C. dead D. worse 4.Don’t ______ to your parents, because telling the truth is important. A. laugh B. nod C. lie D. fight 5.This story is very ______; everyone in the class laughed when they heard it. A. energetic B. funny C. patient D. nearby 6.The ______ between Tom and me has lasted for five years; we are best friends. A. friendship B. height C. test D. balloon 7.My teacher often ______ me to study hard, so I feel more confident now. A. attacks B. encourages C. understands D. believes 8.It’s a ______ day today. Let’s go out for a walk and enjoy the sunshine. A. cheerful B. worst C. dangerous D. thoughtful 9.Mike is a(n) ______ student; he takes part in many school activities. A. active B. bored C. scared D. unhappy 10.Can you keep ______ for me? I will tell you something important. A. seats B. secrets C. jokes D. thoughts 11.This movie is ______ than the one we watched yesterday. I didn’t like it at all. A. good B. better C. worse D. worst 12.What’s your ______? I’m 165 centimetres tall. A. height B. weight C. sense D. age 13.My little sister is ______ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a light on. A. brave B. scared C. energetic D. humorous 14.There is a park ______ my home. I often go there to play badminton. A. nearby B. dead C. patient D. honest 15.It only takes 30 ______ to walk from my home to school. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days 16.We had a math ______ this morning. I think I did well in it. A. balloon B. fight C. test D. friendship 17.My dog is very ______; it never attacks other people or animals. A. dangerous B. brave C. trustworthy D. unhappy 18.Mr. Li is a ______ teacher. He always explains the questions slowly to us. A. patient B. bored C. dead D. worse 19.I ______ my best friend very well—she always knows what I am thinking. A. attack B. understand C. lie D. fight 20.There is a ______ shop next to the school. We can buy snacks there after class. A. cheerful B. nearby C. thoughtful D. energetic 21.Don’t ______ with your classmates. If you have problems, talk to the teacher. A. laugh B. fight C. nod D. encourage 22.My grandma told me a ______ yesterday. It made me laugh a lot. A. joke B. secret C. test D. height 23.This is the ______ book I have ever read. I couldn’t finish it because it was too boring. A. good B. better C. worse D. worst 24.The little boy ______ his head when his mother asked him to finish his homework. A. nodded B. lied C. laughed D. attacked 25.She has a new hairstyle—a ______. It looks very cute on her. A. seat B. ponytail C. balloon D. sense 26.I feel ______ when I have nothing to do. Can you play games with me? A. energetic B. cheerful C. bored D. brave 27.My father is a ______ man. He often tells interesting stories to make us happy. A. humorous B. unhappy C. scared D. dead 28.We should be ______ when we face difficulties. Don’t give up easily. A. scared B. brave C. bored D. worse 29.There is a ______ in the sky. It’s red and very beautiful. A. balloon B. test C. thought D. seat 30.I need a ______ to sit down. I’m very tired after walking for a long time. A. secret B. joke C. seat D. friendship 31.She is a ______ person. She always thinks about others before herself. A. thoughtful B. bored C. unhappy D. scared 32.He is a(n) ______ boy. He has a lot of energy and likes to play sports. A. dead B. energetic C. worse D. nearby 33.I ______ that my best friend will help me when I am in trouble. A. attack B. lie C. believe D. fight 34.The cat ______ the mouse, but the mouse ran away quickly. A. attacked B. encouraged C. nodded D. understood 35.There is ______ water in the bottle. We need to buy some more. A. a little bit B. a lot of C. many D. plenty of 36.My ______ on this problem is different from yours. Let’s discuss it together. A. seat B. thought C. balloon D. test 37.We played ______ in PE class yesterday. It was very exciting. A. basketball B. badminton C. football D. volleyball 38.______ you finish your homework, you can watch TV for 30 minutes. A. Once B. However C. Because D. Though 39.She has a strong ______ of responsibility. She always finishes her work on time. A. sense B. height C. friendship D. secret 40.______, I don’t like spicy food, but I can eat a little now. A. Once B. However C. Because D. Though 答案与解析: 1.A 【解析】根据 “so they will trust us”（所以他们会信任我们），可知此处需填 “诚实的”，honest 符合语境；humorous（幽默的）、unhappy（不开心的）、scared（害怕的）均不符合。 2.A 【解析】“sense of humour” 是固定搭配，意为 “幽默感”，符合 “she often makes me laugh”（她经常让我笑）的语境；thought（想法）、seat（座位）、secret（秘密）均无此搭配。 3.B 【解析】由 “she always helps her classmates”（她总是帮助同学）可知，此处需填 “关心他人的”，caring 符合；bored（厌倦的）、dead（死的）、worse（更差的）均不符合。 4.C 【解析】根据 “because telling the truth is important”（因为说真话很重要），可知此处是 “不要撒谎”，lie（撒谎）符合；laugh（笑）、nod（点头）、fight（打斗）均不符合。 5.B 【解析】由 “everyone in the class laughed”（班里所有人都笑了）可知，故事是 “好笑的”，funny 符合；energetic（精力充沛的）、patient（有耐心的）、nearby（附近的）均不符合。 6.A 【解析】根据 “we are best friends”（我们是最好的朋友），可知此处指 “友谊”，friendship 符合；height（身高）、test（测验）、balloon（气球）均不符合。 7.B 【解析】“encourage sb to do sth” 是固定搭配，意为 “鼓励某人做某事”，符合 “so I feel more confident now”（所以我现在更自信了）的语境；attack（攻击）、understand（理解）、believe（相信）均无此搭配。 8.A 【解析】由 “Let’s go out for a walk”（我们出去散步吧）可知，天气是 “快乐的，宜人的”，cheerful 符合；worst（最差的）、dangerous（危险的）、thoughtful（体贴的）均不符合。 9.A 【解析】根据 “takes part in many school activities”（参加很多学校活动），可知是 “积极的” 学生，active 符合；bored（厌倦的）、scared（害怕的）、unhappy（不开心的）均不符合。 10.B 【解析】“keep secrets” 是固定搭配，意为 “保密”，符合 “I will tell you something important”（我要告诉你重要的事）的语境；seats（座位）、jokes（笑话）、thoughts（想法）均无此搭配。 11.C 【解析】由 “than” 可知需用比较级，再根据 “I didn’t like it at all”（我一点也不喜欢），可知是 “更差的”，worse 符合；good（原级）、better（更好的）、worst（最高级）均不符合。 12.A 【解析】根据答语 “I’m 165 centimetres tall”（我 165 厘米高），可知问的是 “身高”，height 符合；weight（体重）、sense（理解力）、age（年龄）均不符合。 13.B 【解析】由 “so she always sleeps with a light on”（所以她总是开着灯睡觉）可知，她 “害怕” 黑暗，scared 符合；brave（勇敢的）、energetic（精力充沛的）、humorous（幽默的）均不符合。 14.A 【解析】根据 “I often go there to play badminton”（我经常去那里打羽毛球），可知公园在 “附近”，nearby 符合；dead（死的）、patient（有耐心的）、honest（诚实的）均不符合。 15.C 【解析】“sec. = second”，意为 “秒”，此处 “30 seconds”（30 秒）符合步行时间的逻辑；hours（小时）、minutes（分钟）、days（天）均不符合常理。 16.C 【解析】由 “I think I did well in it”（我觉得我考得很好）可知，此处是 “数学测验”，test 符合；balloon（气球）、fight（打斗）、friendship（友谊）均不符合。 17.C 【解析】根据 “it never attacks other people or animals”（它从不攻击人或动物），可知狗是 “值得信赖的”，trustworthy 符合；dangerous（危险的）、brave（勇敢的）、unhappy（不开心的）均不符合。 18.A 【解析】由 “He always explains the questions slowly”（他总是慢慢讲解问题）可知，李老师是 “有耐心的”，patient 符合；bored（厌倦的）、dead（死的）、worse（更差的）均不符合。 19.B 【解析】根据 “she always knows what I am thinking”（她总是知道我在想什么），可知 “我很理解我最好的朋友”，understand 符合；attack（攻击）、lie（撒谎）、fight（打斗）均不符合。 20.B 【解析】根据 “We can buy snacks there after class”（课后我们可以去那里买零食），可知商店在 “附近”，nearby 符合；cheerful（快乐的）、thoughtful（体贴的）、energetic（精力充沛的）均不符合。 21.B 【解析】由 “If you have problems, talk to the teacher”（如果有问题，和老师说）可知，不要和同学 “打斗”，fight 符合；laugh（笑）、nod（点头）、encourage（鼓励）均不符合。 22.A 【解析】根据 “It made me laugh a lot”（它让我笑了很久）可知，奶奶讲了一个 “笑话”，joke 符合；secret（秘密）、test（测验）、height（身高）均不符合。 23.D 【解析】由 “the” 和 “I have ever read”（我读过的）可知需用最高级，再根据 “I couldn’t finish it”（我读不完），可知是 “最差的” 书，worst 符合；good（原级）、better（比较级）、worse（比较级）均不符合。 24.A 【解析】根据 “when his mother asked him to finish his homework”（当他妈妈让他完成作业时），可知男孩 “点头” 同意，nod 符合；lie（撒谎）、laugh（笑）、attack（攻击）均不符合。 25.B 【解析】由 “a new hairstyle”（一个新发型）可知，此处是 “马尾辫”，ponytail 符合；seat（座位）、balloon（气球）、sense（理解力）均不符合。 26.C 【解析】根据 “when I have nothing to do”（当我无事可做时）可知，“我感到厌倦”，bored 符合；energetic（精力充沛的）、cheerful（快乐的）、brave（勇敢的）均不符合。 27.A 【解析】由 “He often tells interesting stories to make us happy”（他经常讲有趣的故事让我们开心）可知，爸爸是 “幽默的”，humorous 符合；unhappy（不开心的）、scared（害怕的）、dead（死的）均不符合。 28.B 【解析】根据 “Don’t give up easily”（不要轻易放弃）可知，面对困难要 “勇敢”，brave 符合；scared（害怕的）、bored（厌倦的）、worse（更差的）均不符合。 29.A 【解析】由 “in the sky”（在天空中）和 “It’s red and very beautiful”（它是红色的，很漂亮）可知，是 “气球”，balloon 符合；test（测验）、thought（想法）、seat（座位）均不符合。 30.C 【解析】根据 “to sit down”（坐下）可知，需要一个 “座位”，seat 符合；secret（秘密）、joke（笑话）、friendship（友谊）均不符合。 31.A 【解析】由 “She always thinks about others before herself”（她总是先考虑别人）可知，她是 “体贴的”，thoughtful 符合；bored（厌倦的）、unhappy（不开心的）、scared（害怕的）均不符合。 32.B 【解析】根据 “He has a lot of energy and likes to play sports”（他精力充沛，喜欢运动）可知，他是 “精力充沛的” 男孩，energetic 符合；dead（死的）、worse（更差的）、nearby（附近的）均不符合。 33.C 【解析】根据 “my best friend will help me when I am in trouble”（我遇到困难时，我最好的朋友会帮我）可知，“我相信” 这一点，believe 符合；attack（攻击）、lie（撒谎）、fight（打斗）均不符合。 34.A 【解析】根据 “but the mouse ran away quickly”（但老鼠很快跑了）可知，猫 “攻击” 了老鼠，attack 符合；encourage（鼓励）、nod（点头）、understand（理解）均不符合。 35.A 【解析】由 “We need to buy some more”（我们需要再买一些）可知，瓶子里水 “有点少”，a little bit 符合；a lot of（很多）、many（许多，修饰可数名词）、plenty of（大量）均不符合。 36.B 【解析】根据 “is different from yours”（和你的不同）和 “Let’s discuss it together”（我们一起讨论吧）可知，此处是 “想法”，thought 符合；seat（座位）、balloon（气球）、test（测验）均不符合。 37.B 【解析】词汇表中明确有 “badminton n. 羽毛球运动”，此处指在体育课打 “羽毛球”，badminton 符合；basketball（篮球）、football（足球）、volleyball（排球）均未在词汇表中出现，不符合要求。 38.A 【解析】“once” 在此处是连词，意为 “… 就，一旦”，符合 “完成作业就可以看电视” 的逻辑；however（然而）、because（因为）、though（尽管）均不符合语境。 39.A 【解析】“sense of responsibility” 是固定搭配，意为 “责任感”，符合 “She always finishes her work on time”（她总是按时完成工作）的语境；height（身高）、friendship（友谊）、secret（秘密）均无此搭配。 40.B 【解析】根据 “I don’t like spicy food”（我不喜欢辣的食物）和 “but I can eat a little now”（但现在我能吃一点了）可知，此处表转折，however（然而）符合；once（一旦）、because（因为）、though（尽管，通常不用于句首且需引导从句）均不符合。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We all like our new classmate because he is very ______ (honesty) and always tells the truth. 2.My sister has a ______ (cheer) personality; she never feels sad even when things go wrong. 3.Mr. Li is a ______ (humorous) teacher. His classes are always full of laughter. 4.A ______ (caring) person often thinks about others' needs before their own. 5.It's important to tell the ______ (true) to your parents when you make a mistake. 6.Tom often tells ______ (joke) to make his friends laugh after class. 7.Everyone in the room ______ (laugh) loudly when they heard the funny story. 8.Most ______ (teenager) enjoy playing online games in their free time. 9.She felt ______ (happy) because she didn't pass her math test. 10.Don't ______ (lie) to your teachers. They will trust you more if you are honest. 11.Each ______ (person) has his or her own dreams for the future. 12.His ______ (think) about how to solve the problem helped us a lot. 13.The little girl with a ______ (ponytail) is my little cousin. 14.Please take your ______ (seat) quickly. The class will begin in two minutes. 15.You should spend more time on your ______ (schoolwork) instead of watching TV. 16.My best friend is ______ (trustworthy); I can share all my secrets with her. 17.Good teachers are always ______ (patient) with their students, especially when they ask questions. 18.I hope you can ______ (understand) my situation and give me a hand. 19.There is a ______ (bit) of milk left in the bottle. Do you want to drink it? 20.This movie is ______ (funny) than the one we watched last week. I laughed more this time. 21.She has a good ______ (sense) of direction, so she never gets lost in a new city. 22.His ______ (humour) makes him very popular among his classmates. 23.I felt ______ (bored) when I stayed at home alone all weekend. 24.My father is always ______ (energetic) in the morning; he usually goes for a run at 6 o'clock. 25.He is an ______ (active) student who takes part in many school activities. 26.Our teacher always ______ (encourage) us to read more books to improve our English. 27.I ______ (belief) that we can finish this project on time if we work hard together. 28.She told me a ______ (secret) yesterday and asked me to keep it for her. 29.This year's weather is ______ (bad) than last year's. It rained more often. 30.Among all the subjects, I think math is the ______ (bad) one for me. I always get low scores in it. 答案与解析： 1.honest 【解析】此处需用形容词作表语，“honesty” 是名词，其形容词形式为 “honest”，意为 “诚实的”。 2.cheerful 【解析】“personality” 是名词，前面需用形容词修饰，“cheer” 的形容词形式为 “cheerful”，表示 “快乐的”。 3.humorous 【解析】“teacher” 是名词，需形容词作定语，“humorous” 本身就是形容词，意为 “幽默的”，无需变形。 4.caring 【解析】“person” 是名词，需形容词修饰，“caring” 为形容词，意为 “关心他人的”，符合语境。 5.truth 【解析】“tell the truth” 是固定搭配，意为 “说实话”，“true” 是形容词，其名词形式为 “truth”。 6.jokes 【解析】“tell jokes” 是常用短语，意为 “讲笑话”，“joke” 是可数名词，此处用复数形式 “jokes” 表示泛指。 7.laughed 【解析】根据 “heard” 可知句子时态为一般过去时，“laugh” 的过去式为 “laughed”。 8.teenagers 【解析】“most” 后接可数名词复数，“teenager” 的复数形式为 “teenagers”，意为 “青少年们”。 9.unhappy 【解析】根据 “didn't pass her math test” 可知她感觉不开心，“happy” 的否定形式为 “unhappy”。 10.lie 【解析】“Don't” 后接动词原形，“lie” 此处意为 “撒谎”，原形即为 “lie”。 11.person 【解析】“each” 后接可数名词单数，“person” 的单数形式不变，意为 “每个人”。 12.thought (s) 【解析】此处需用名词作主语，“think” 是动词，其名词形式为 “thought”，表示 “想法”，也可加 “s” 用复数 “thoughts”。 13.ponytail 【解析】“a” 后接可数名词单数，“ponytail” 是名词，意为 “马尾辫”，单数形式不变。 14.seat 【解析】“your” 后接名词，“seat” 是可数名词，此处用单数形式 “seat”，表示 “你的座位”。 15.schoolwork 【解析】“schoolwork” 是不可数名词，意为 “学校作业”，无复数形式，直接用原形。 16.trustworthy 【解析】此处需用形容词作表语，“trustworthy” 本身就是形容词，意为 “值得信赖的”，无需变形。 17.patient 【解析】“be patient with” 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 有耐心”，“patient” 是形容词，原形使用。 18.understand 【解析】“can” 后接动词原形，“understand” 意为 “理解”，原形即为 “understand”。 19.bit 【解析】“a bit of” 是固定短语，意为 “一点”，“bit” 用单数形式，无需变形。 20.funnier 【解析】根据 “than” 可知此处需用比较级，“funny” 的比较级形式为 “funnier”，意为 “更好笑的”。 21.sense 【解析】“a good sense of...” 是固定搭配，意为 “良好的…… 感”，“sense” 是名词，单数形式不变。 22.humour 【解析】此处需用名词作主语，“humour” 本身就是名词，意为 “幽默”，美式拼写也可写 “humor”。 23.bored 【解析】“feel” 后接形容词作表语，“bored” 用于形容人 “感到厌倦的”，符合语境。 24.energetic 【解析】此处需用形容词作表语，“energetic” 是形容词，意为 “精力充沛的”，无需变形。 25.active 【解析】“student” 是名词，需形容词作定语，“active” 是形容词，意为 “积极的”，符合语境。 26.encourages 【解析】句子主语 “Our teacher” 是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“encourage” 的第三人称单数形式为 “encourages”。 27.believe 【解析】此处需用动词作谓语，“belief” 是名词，其动词形式为 “believe”，且主语是第一人称，用原形。 28.secret 【解析】“a” 后接可数名词单数，“secret” 是名词，意为 “秘密”，单数形式不变。 29.worse 【解析】根据 “than” 可知此处需用比较级，“bad” 的比较级形式为 “worse”，意为 “更差的”。 30.worst 【解析】根据 “Among all the subjects” 可知此处需用最高级，“bad” 的最高级形式为 “worst”，意为 “最差的”。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 真正的友谊建立在诚实和信任的基础上。 True ______ is based on ______ and trust. 2. 我的妹妹总是很快乐，她的幽默常常让我们发笑。 My sister is always ______, and her ______ often makes us laugh. 3. 这位关心他人的老师总是鼓励学生努力学习。 This ______ teacher always ______ students to study hard. 4. 你应该相信他，因为他是一个值得信赖的人。 You should ______ him because he is a ______ person. 5. 那个青少年有点不开心，因为他的学校作业太多了。 That ______ is a little bit ______ because he has too much ______. 6. 她有很好的幽默感，总能讲好笑的笑话。 She has a good ______ of ______ and can always tell ______ jokes. 7. 不要撒谎，说出事实才是正确的做法。 Don't ______; telling the ______ is the right thing to do. 8. 他的想法很有趣，我们都理解他想表达的意思。 His ______ is very interesting, and we all ______ what he wants to express. 9. 这个有耐心的护士会照顾好每一位病人。 This ______ nurse will take good care of every patient. 10. 她扎着马尾辫，坐在靠近窗户的座位上。 She has a ______ and sits in the ______ near the window. 11. 他虽然身高不高，但在羽毛球比赛中打得很好。 Although his ______ is not tall, he plays ______ very well in the match. 12. 这场测验有点难，然而大部分学生都通过了。 This ______ is a little difficult. ______, most students passed it. 13. 看到气球飞走，那个小女孩感到有点害怕。 Seeing the ______ fly away, the little girl felt a little ______. 14. 在危险面前，他表现得很勇敢，没有退缩。 In the face of ______, he acted very ______ and didn't back down. 15. 附近的公园里，有几个孩子在追逐打闹。 In the park ______, several children are running and ______. 16. 一旦你有了新的想法，就应该及时记录下来。 ______ you have a new ______, you should write it down in time. 17. 他能和班上的每个人和睦相处，因为他很体贴。 He can ______ ______ ______ everyone in the class because he is very ______. 18. 听到这个坏消息，她的情感变得很复杂。 After hearing the bad news, her ______ became very complicated. 19. 这个精力充沛的男孩每天都积极参加各种体育活动。 This ______ boy takes an ______ part in all kinds of sports activities every day. 20. 最坏的情况已经发生了，我们现在只能尽力去解决问题。 The ______ situation has happened, and now we can only try our best to solve the problem. 21. 他的成绩比上次更差了，因为他最近不够努力。 His grades are ______ than last time because he didn't work hard enough recently. 22. 我数到三秒，你就开始跑，好吗？ I'll count to three ______, and you start running, okay? 23. 那只小狗受到了攻击，看起来很可怜。 That little dog was ______ and looked very poor. 24. 她点了点头，表示她同意我们的计划。 She ______ her head to show that she agreed with our plan. 25. 长时间看手机会让你感到厌倦，你应该多出去走走。 Looking at the phone for a long time will make you feel ______, and you should go out for a walk more. 26. 友谊需要我们用心去维护，这样它才能长久。 ______ needs us to maintain it with our hearts so that it can last for a long time. 27. 我的好朋友总是为我保守秘密，我很信任她。 My good friend always ______ ______ for me, and I trust her very much. 28. 这位幽默的演员一上台，观众就开始笑起来。 As soon as this ______ actor came on stage, the audience began to ______. 29. 他很关心他人，总是在别人需要帮助的时候伸出援手。 He is very ______ and always gives a helping hand when others need help. 30. 理解他人的感受是建立良好人际关系的关键。 ______ others' ______ is the key to building good interpersonal relationships. 答案与解析： 1. friendship；honest 【解析】“友谊”对应的英文名词是“friendship”，“诚实的”对应的英文形容词是“honest”，此处“based on”后接名词或形容词，结合语境用“friendship”和“honest”。 2. cheerful；humour 【解析】“快乐的”用形容词“cheerful”作表语；“幽默”对应的名词是“humour”，形容词性物主代词“her”后接名词，故填“cheerful”和“humour”。 3. caring；encourages 【解析】“关心他人的”用形容词“caring”修饰名词“teacher”；“鼓励”对应的动词是“encourage”，主语“this teacher”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用“encourages”，所以填“caring”和“encourages”。 4. believe；trustworthy 【解析】“相信”用动词“believe”，“should”后接动词原形；“值得信赖的”用形容词“trustworthy”修饰名词“person”，因此填“believe”和“trustworthy”。 5. teenager；unhappy；schoolwork 【解析】“青少年”对应的名词是“teenager”；“不开心的”用形容词“unhappy”作表语；“学校作业”是不可数名词“schoolwork”，“too much”后接不可数名词，故填“teenager”“unhappy”和“schoolwork”。 6. sense；humour；funny 【解析】“幽默感”是固定搭配“sense of humour”；“好笑的”用形容词“funny”修饰名词“jokes”，所以填“sense”“humour”和“funny”。 7. lie；truth 【解析】“撒谎”用动词“lie”，“Don't”后接动词原形；“事实”对应的名词是“truth”，“tell the truth”是固定搭配，意为“说实话”，故填“lie”和“truth”。 8. thought；understand 【解析】“想法”对应的名词是“thought”；“理解”用动词“understand”，主语“we”是第一人称，一般现在时中动词用原形，因此填“thought”和“understand”。 9. patient 【解析】“有耐心的”用形容词“patient”修饰名词“nurse”，此处设空处需形容词，故填“patient”。 10. ponytail；seat 【解析】“马尾辫”对应的名词是“ponytail”；“座位”是名词“seat”，结合语境“the seat near the window”表示“靠近窗户的座位”，故填“ponytail”和“seat”。 11. height；badminton 【解析】“身高”对应的名词是“height”；“羽毛球运动”是“badminton”，“play badminton”是固定搭配，意为“打羽毛球”，所以填“height”和“badminton”。 12. test；However 【解析】“测验”对应的名词是“test”；“然而”用副词“However”，表转折，且位于句首首字母大写，故填“test”和“However”。 13. balloon；scared 【解析】“气球”对应的名词是“balloon”；“害怕的”用形容词“scared”作表语，描述人的感受，因此填“balloon”和“scared”。 14. danger；brave 【解析】“危险”对应的名词是“danger”，“in the face of”后接名词；“勇敢的”用形容词“brave”作表语，故填“danger”和“brave”。 15. nearby；fighting 【解析】“附近的”用形容词“nearby”修饰名词“park”；“打闹”用动词“fight”，“are running and”后接动词现在分词，构成现在进行时，“fight”的现在分词是“fighting”，所以填“nearby”和“fighting”。 16. Once；thought 【解析】“一旦”用连词“Once”，引导条件状语从句；“想法”对应的名词是“thought”，结合语境填“Once”和“thought”。 17. get along with；thoughtful 【解析】“与……和睦相处”是固定短语“get along with”，“can”后接动词原形；“体贴的”用形容词“thoughtful”作表语，故填“get along with”和“thoughtful”。 18. feeling 【解析】“情感”对应的名词是“feeling”，此处用单数形式表示抽象的情感，故填“feeling”。 19. energetic；active 【解析】“精力充沛的”用形容词“energetic”修饰名词“boy”；“积极的”用形容词“active”，“take an active part in”是固定搭配，意为“积极参加”，所以填“energetic”和“active”。 20. worst 【解析】“最差的”是“bad”的最高级“worst”，此处修饰名词“situation”，表示最高程度，故填“worst”。 21. worse 【解析】“更差的”是“bad”的比较级“worse”，根据“than”可知此处用比较级，故填“worse”。 22. secs 【解析】“秒”的缩写是“sec”，前面有“three”，所以用复数形式“secs”，故填“secs”。 23. attacked 【解析】“攻击”对应的动词是“attack”，此处“was”后接动词过去分词，构成被动语态，“attack”的过去分词是“attacked”，故填“attacked”。 24. nodded 【解析】“点头”用动词“nod”，结合语境可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，“nod”的过去式是“nodded”，故填“nodded”。 25. bored 【解析】“厌倦的”用形容词“bored”，描述人的感受，“feel bored”表示“感到厌倦”，故填“bored”。 26. Friendship 【解析】“友谊”对应的名词是“friendship”，此处作主语，且位于句首首字母大写，故填“Friendship”。 27. keeps secrets 【解析】“保守秘密”是固定短语“keep secrets”，主语“my good friend”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用“keeps”，故填“keeps secrets”。 28. humorous；laugh 【解析】“幽默的”用形容词“humorous”修饰名词“actor”；“笑”用动词“laugh”，“begin to”后接动词原形，所以填“humorous”和“laugh”。 29. caring 【解析】“关心他人的”用形容词“caring”作表语，描述人的品质，故填“caring”。 30. Understanding；feelings 【解析】“理解”用动词“understand”，此处作主语，用动名词形式“Understanding”；“感受”对应的名词是“feeling”，常用复数形式“feelings”，故填“Understanding”和“feelings”。 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．The more you get to the traditional Chinese skills, ________ you will be in them. A．the more interesting B．the more interested C．the more interest D．more interested 2．—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine here. —Yes, this holiday in Dali is so great. We have never had ________ one before. A．a better B．a good C．the better D．the best 3．The shadow is getting ________ and ________. A．low; low B．longer; longer C．short; shorter D．longer; longest 4．—How hard-working you are, Helen! —I believe ________ we are, ________ we will be. A．the more hard-working; the luckier B．the hard-working; the lucky C．more hard-working; luckier D．the most hard-working; the luckiest 5．My friend didn’t know which T-shirt was ________, so he took them both. A．good B．the best C．the cheapest D．nicer 6．China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. It’s much ________ than any other country in the world. A．countries; old B．countries; older C．country; old D．country; older 7．It’s ________ to travel by underground than by bus, ________ I prefer to take an underground to work during the rush hours. A．more quicker, and B．more quickly, so C．much quicker, so D．much more quickly, but 8．The development of modern transportation has made travelling ________ than before. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．more easy 9．The new model of the car is not only________ faster than the old one, but also ________ fuel-efficient. A．much more; much B．much; much C．much more; much more D．much; much more 10．The weather is getting ________ as winter comes. A．cold and cold B．colder and colder C．coldest and coldest D．more cold and more cold 11．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it. A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well 12．Jim is 52 kilograms and Mike is 48 kilograms. Jim is ________ than Mike. A．smaller B．heavier C．thinner D．shorter 13．— I talked with my uncle on the computer last night. — The Internet makes the world ________. A．small and small B．smaller and smaller C．small and smaller D．smaller and small 14．Which has ________ gravity, on ________ or on the Moon? A．stronger; Earth B．the strongest; an Earth C．stronger; the Earth D．strongest; Earth 15．Your hair is ________ than ________. A．short; me B．long; mine C．shorter; me D．longer; mine 16．Digital cameras are becoming ________ among young people. A．more and more popular B．popular and popular C．much and much popular D．most and most popular 17．—You have made such great progress on your English. —Thanks. I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be. A．the less; the better B．the harder; the better C．the better; the worse D．hard; good 18．________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future. A．Early; good B．The earlier; the better C．The earliest; the best D．Early; better 19．I hope there will be ________ people and ________ pollution. A．fewer, many B．less, fewer C．more, less D．fewer, less 20．—I’d like to buy a dress as my mum’s birthday gift. Could you give me advice? —Why not buy one online? It can be ________. A．expensive B．less expensive C．more expensive D．the most expensive 21．This is ________ balloon I have seen. It floats across the sky. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 22．The Great Wall is one of the ________ in the world. A．great wonder B．greater wonders C．greatest wonder D．greatest wonders 23．—Is Jay Chou ________ singer of all the singers? —Of course. He is my favorite. A．popular B．more popular C．the much popular D．the most popular 24．Mr. Lee is ________ football player among most young people. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．the more popular 25．Lily is ________ student in our class because she can always fix things up. A．the most careful B．more careful C．the most skilled D．more skilled 26．Linda is ________ girl in our group. She often comes up with good ways to solve problems. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest 27．—What’s________ river in China? —The Yangtze River. It’s 6,300 kilometers long. A．the farthest B．the longest C．the widest D．the strongest 28．Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world. A．biggest B．bigger C．the biggest D．big 29．—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than any other city in China. A．big B．the most big C．bigger D．the biggest 30．Skating is one of ________ sports in winter. Teenagers love to play in the snow. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．the least popular 31．Dianchi Lake in Kunming is one of ________ freshwater lakes in China. A．large B．the largest C．larger D．largest 32．Ne Zha II is one of ________ movies I’ve ever watched. A．much greater B．very great C．less greater D．the greatest 33．—Of all the subjects, I think Chinese is ______. —I think so. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 34．Mr Yang is very friendly to us. He is ________ of all the people I know. A．patient B．less patient C．the most patient D．more patient 35．Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 a.m. A．busier B．busy C．busiest D．busily 36．This hotel has ________ beds in our town, so many tourists choose to stay there. A．less comfortable B．the least comfortable C．more comfortable D．the most comfortable 37．The hotel is very old. It’s one of _______ in the city. A．the oldest building B．older buildings C．the oldest buildings D．old building 38．—Do you think Jane is one of ________ students in our class? —Yes, and she is ________ creative than any other student. A．the most hard-working; less B．more hard-working; more C．the most hard-working; more D．most hard-working; less 39．The Qiantang River is one of ________ rivers in China. A．most famous B．less famous C．more famous D．the most famous 40．I think Spiderman is ________ cartoon (动画片) I have ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 二、完成句子 41．在这次物理竞赛中，琳达犯的错误最少。 Linda made in this physics competition. 42．老舍是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。 Lao She is Chinese writers of the twentieth century. 43．大峡谷是世界上最著名的自然奇观之一。 The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous in the world. 44．中国有960多万平方千米的区域。它是世界上面积第三大的国家。 China has an area of over 9,600,000 square kilometres. It is in area in the world. 45．京剧是中国最受欢迎的传统表演形式之一。 Peking Opera is traditional forms of performance in China. 46．安擅长数学。我比她擅长数学得多。 Ann is maths. I’m maths than her. 47．她唱歌的声音也比塔拉大。 She also Tara. 48．多种树有助于让我们的空气更清洁。 more trees helps to make our air . 49．杰克比班级里其他任何人都高。 Jack is taller than in the class. 50．我的哥哥比我更严肃。 My brother is than me. 51．许多人认为乡村比城市安静得多。 Many people think that the countryside is much the city. 52．读万卷书不如行万里路。 Travelling thousands of miles reading thousands of books. 53．如果我们现在不保护地球，后果会更严重。 If we don’t protect the earth now, the result will be . 54．琳琳的学校课间休息时间比智也的学校少。 Linlin’s school has than Tomoya’s school. 55．我们学校小，因此相比大多数学校，我们的学生人数较少，班级规模较小。 Our school is small, so we have and than most schools. 56．我们班级的规模不像这里这么大，每个班的学生人数也较少。 Our classes are the ones here, and we have in each class. 57．北京的人口要远多于沈阳的人口。 Beijing is than of Shenyang. 58．二班的队员比一班的队员更擅长打篮球。 Players in Class 2 are those in Class 1 playing basketball. 59．她的胃病比以前好多了。 Her trouble is much better . 60．前往最近的安全处，并用手机拨打119，在国外则拨打相应的紧急号码。 Make your way to safe place and use your phone to call 119, or other numbers when you . 三、选词填空 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。 important    far    few    culture    forget    explore    power    little    we    like 61．It’s more that people just don’t remember their dreams. 62．The first thing we need to learn is how to look after . 63．If the project needs study, we can have a meeting this afternoon. 64．Breakfast is of great to us. 65．We spent the whole summer in Paris that year and it was . 66．If every family has only one child, there will be people. 67．The machine is very and can do a lot of work. 68．Everyone in the class gets bread, but John has the bread of all. 69．Beijing is the political (政治的) and center of China. 70．What an forest it is! There must be a lot of amazing things there. 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：你越接触中国传统技艺，你就会对它们越感兴趣。 考查形容词比较级的用法。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interest兴趣，名词。“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”，表示“越……，越……”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，空格处需用形容词interested修饰人，且用比较级形式（more interested）。故选B。 2．A 【解析】句意：——这里的服务非常棒，天气也相当好。——是的，这次大理的假期太棒了。我们以前从来没有过比这更好的假期。 考查形容词比较级和冠词。a表泛指；the表特指。“否定词＋形容词比较级”表示最高级含义，且此处表泛指，用不定冠词a，空处应是a better。故选A。 3．B 【解析】句意：影子正变得越来越长。 考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，固定结构。故选B。 4．A 【解析】句意：——海伦，你工作多么勤奋啊！——我相信我们越勤奋，我们将越幸运。 考查比较级结构。the more hard-working越勤奋；the luckier越幸运；the hard-working勤劳的人；the lucky幸运儿；more hard-working更勤奋； luckier更幸运的；the most hard-working最勤奋的；the luckiest最幸运的。根据“...we are, ...we will be”以及选项可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……就越……”。故选A。 5．D 【解析】句意：我的朋友不知道哪件T恤更好，所以他把两件都拿走了。 考查比较级。good好的；the best最好；the cheapest最便宜的；nicer更好的。根据后面的句子中“both”可知，是两者比较，要用比较级的形式。故选D。 6．B 【解析】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。它的历史比世界上任何其他国家都要悠久。 考查最高级和比较级的用法。根据“China is one of the oldest ... in the world.”可知，第一处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，排除CD；根据“than”可知，第二处用比较级。故选B。 7．C 【解析】句意：乘地铁旅行比乘公交车快得多，所以我更喜欢在高峰时段乘地铁去上班。 考查形容词比较级及连词辨析。more quicker表达错误，and和；more quickly更快地，so因此；much quicker更快，so因此；much more quickly更快地；but但是。根据“It’s”可知，第一空应填形容词作表语，排除选项B和D，more是比较级，不能修饰比较级，much可以修饰比较级，所以排除A；前半句“乘地铁比公交车快得多”是后半句“高峰时段更喜欢乘地铁上班”的原因，两者为因果关系，so表结果，因此第二空需填so。故选C。 8．B 【解析】句意：现代交通的发展使旅行比以前更容易。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“than before”可知，than是形容词比较级的标志词，所以空格处应填形容词的比较级形式，easy的比较级是easier。故选B。 9．D 【解析】句意：这款新车型不仅比旧款快得多，而且燃油效率也高得多。 考查比较级的用法。第一空“faster”是“fast”的比较级，“much”可修饰比较级，表程度，所以第一空用“much”；第二空“fuel-efficient”是多音节形容词，其比较级形式是“more fuel-efficient”，“much”修饰这个比较级，即“much more fuel-efficient”。故选D。 10．B 【解析】句意：随着冬天的到来，天气变得越来越冷。 考查形容词比较级的用法。“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构表示“越来越……”，此处描述天气逐渐变冷的过程。A选项为原级重复；C选项为最高级重复；D选项为错误表达（cold的比较级应为colder而非more cold）。故选B。 11．A 【解析】句意：你练习说英语越多，你将会越擅长它。 考查比较级。more更多，比较级；better更好，比较级；much多，原级；good好，原级；most最多，最高级；best最好，最高级；many多，原级；well好，原级。根据“The...you practice speaking English, the...you will be at it.”可知，句子为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……越……”。故选A。 12．B 【解析】句意：Jim是52公斤，Mike是48公斤。Jim比Mike更重。 考查形容词辨析。smaller更小；heavier更重；thinner更瘦；shorter更矮。根据“Jim is 52 kilograms and Mike is 48 kilograms.”可知，52kg > 48kg，所以Jim比Mike更重。故选B。 13．B 【解析】句意：——我昨晚和叔叔在电脑上聊天了。——互联网让世界越来越小。 考查比较级用法。“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，“small”的比较级是“smaller”，“smaller and smaller”（越来越小）符合“互联网拉近距离，让世界范围感变小”的语境。故选B。 14．C 【解析】句意：地球和月球，哪个的引力更强？ 考查比较级以及冠词的用法。根据“on…or on the Moon”可知，两者之间的比较应用比较级。Earth是独一无二的事物，前要加the，故选C。 15．D 【解析】句意：你的头发比我的长。 考查比较级和名词性物主代词。short短的；me我，宾格人称代词；long长的；mine我的，名词性物主代词；shorter更短的；longer更长的。根据“than”可知，第一个空用形容词比较级；第二个空应用名词性物主代词mine，代替my hair。故选D。 16．A 【解析】句意：数码相机在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。 考查形容词比较级。根据“Digital cameras are becoming ...”可知，本句暗含比较含义，“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，popular是多音节形容词，比较级用more修饰，more and more popular“越来越受欢迎”。故选A。 17．B 【解析】句意：——你的英语进步很大。——谢谢。我相信你越努力，就会越好。 考查比较级。the less越少；the better越好；the harder越努力；the worse越差。“the +比较级…, the +比较级…”结构，表示“越……越……”。根据语境，努力（hard）与结果（good）应呈正向关系，即“越努力，越好”。故选B。 18．B 【解析】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定结构，表示“越……就越……”。early的比较级是earlier，good的比较级是better。所以根据这个结构和语义，应该用The earlier; the better。故选B。 19．C 【解析】句意：我希望会有更多的人和更少的污染。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。根据“I hope there will be … people and … pollution.”可知，此处表示希望有更多的人和更少的污染，第一个空用more修饰people；第二个空用less修饰不可数名词pollution。故选C。 20．B 【解析】句意：——我想买一条裙子作为妈妈的生日礼物。你能给我一些建议吗？——为什么不在网上买呢？它可能会更便宜。   考查形容词比较级。expensive昂贵的；less expensive更便宜的；more expensive更贵的；the most expensive最贵的。根据“Why not buy one online”，提议在网上买连衣裙，通常网上购物相对实体店有价格优势，是更便宜。故选B。 21．D 【解析】句意：这是我见过的最大的气球。它飘过天空。 考查形容词最高级。big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的；the biggest最大的，为最高级形式。根据“I have seen”可知，此处是在描述在所有见过的气球中，这个气球是最大的，应该用最高级形式，且最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。 22．D 【解析】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。 考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，含义是“最……的……之一”，D项符合。故选D。 23．D 【解析】句意：——周杰伦在所有的歌手中是最受欢迎的吗？——当然。他是我最爱的歌手。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的，形容词原级；more popular更受欢迎，形容词比较级；the much popular表达错误；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。根据“of all the singers”可知，此处应用形容词最高级。故选D。 24．C 【解析】句意：李先生是大多数年轻人中最受欢迎的足球运动员。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的；the more popular错误表达。根据“among most young people”可推知，此处是在“大多数年轻人”这一群体范围内进行比较，需使用最高级形式。故选C。 25．C 【解析】句意：莉莉是我们班技术最娴熟的学生，因为她总能修好东西。 考查形容词最高级。the most careful最细心的；more careful更细心的；the most skilled最娴熟的；more skilled更娴熟的。根据“in our class”可知，此处应用最高级，且“can always fix things up”体现的是技术娴熟，the most skilled符合语境。故选C。 26．D 【解析】句意：Linda是我们组里最聪明的女孩。她经常想出解决问题的好办法。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“Linda is ... girl in our group”可知，此处是在多个对象中进行比较，要用形容词最高级，clever的最高级形式为cleverest，且形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the。故选D。 27．B 【解析】句意：——中国最长的河流是哪条？——长江。全长约6300公里。 考查形容词辨析。the farthest最远的；the longest最长的；the widest最宽的；the strongest最强壮的。根据“It’s about 6,300 kilometers long.”可知，此句是询问中国最长的河流是哪条，应用the longest。故选B。 28．C 【解析】句意：北京是世界上最大的城市之一。 考查形容词辨析。biggest最大的；bigger更大的；the biggest最大的；big大的。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……中最……之一”。句中“in the world”表示范围，因此需要用形容词最高级形式，且最高级前必须加定冠词“the”。故选C。 29．D 【解析】句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？——是的，它比中国任何其他城市都大。 考查形容词最高级。big大的，形容词原级；the most big表述错误；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，big的最高级是biggest，故选D。 30．C 【解析】句意：滑冰是冬季最受欢迎的运动之一。青少年喜欢在雪中玩耍。 考查形容词最高级的用法。popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的（比较级）；the most popular最受欢迎的（最高级）； the least popular最不受欢迎的（最高级）。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”的固定结构，以及“青少年喜欢在雪上活动”体现出滑冰受青睐，可知要用“the most popular”来表示滑冰是冬季最受欢迎运动之一。故选C。 31．B 【解析】句意：昆明的滇池是中国最大的淡水湖之一。 考查形容词最高级用法。large大的，形容词原级；the largest最高级；larger比较级；largest最高级。此处为“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数” 结构，表示“最……的之一”。故选B。 32．D 【解析】句意：《哪吒 2》是我看过的最棒的电影之一。 考查形容词最高级。句中“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，此处用“great”的最高级形式“the greatest”。故选D。 33．D 【解析】句意：——在所有的科目中，我认为语文是最有趣的。——我认为是这样的。 考查形容词最高级。interesting有趣的，形容词原级；more interesting更有趣的，形容词比较级；most interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级；the most interesting最有趣的，定冠词+形容词最高级。根据“Of all the subjects”可知，此处使用形容词最高级，且最高级前用定冠词the修饰。故选D。 34．C 【解析】句意：杨先生对我们非常友好。他是我认识的所有人中最有耐心的。 考查形容词。patient有耐心的，是原级；less patient耐心较少的，是比较级；the most patient最有耐心的，是最高级；more patient更有耐心的，是比较级。根据“of all the people I know ”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故选C 。 35．C 【解析】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是上午8点左右。 考查形容词最高级。由“Jianshe Road is the…”可知，此处表示最繁忙的，应用最高级形式。故选C。 36．D 【解析】句意：这家酒店有我们镇上最舒适的床，所以许多游客选择住在这里。 考查形容词的最高级。less comfortable没那么舒适的；the least comfortable最不舒适的；more comfortable更舒适的；the most comfortable最舒适的。根据“so many tourists choose to stay there”和“in our town”可知，许多游客选择住在这家酒店，说明它的床是最舒适的。故选D。 37．C 【解析】句意：这个酒店非常古老，是城里最古老的建筑之一。 考查形容词最高级。old形容词原级；older形容词比较级；the oldest形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……中最……之一”，固定搭配。故选C。 38．C 【解析】句意：——你认为简是我们班最用功的学生之一吗？——是的，而且她还比其他学生更有创造力。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。the most hard-working最用功，最高级；more hard-working比较级；most hard-working缺少the的最高级；less更少；more更多。根据“one of…students in our class”可知，第一空需用形容词最高级，其结构为“the+形容词最高级”，hard-working为合成词，最高级形式是在形容词前加most；根据“than”可知，第二空需用形容词比较级，根据句中“Yes”和“and”可推测，简也比其他同学更有创造力，所以用more。故选C。 39．D 【解析】句意：钱塘江是中国最著名的河流之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“The Qiantang River is one of ... rivers in China.”可知，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”。故选D。 40．D 【解析】句意：我认为《蜘蛛侠》是我看过的最有趣的动画片。 考查形容词最高级。interesting有趣的，形容词原级；more interesting更有趣的，形容词比较级；most interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级 (缺少定冠词the)；the most interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级 (完整形式)。由“I have ever seen”可知，此处是在范围内进行比较，应用最高级，且最高级前需加定冠词the。故选D。 二、 41． the fewest mistakes 【解析】mistake“错误”，可数名词；表示“最少的错误”应用few的最高级fewest修饰，且与定冠词the连用。故填the；fewest；mistakes。 42． one of the greatest 【解析】结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 ”表示“最……之一”；great“伟大的”，其最高级为greatest。故填one；of；the；greatest。 43． natural wonders 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“自然奇观”。空格前为“one of the most famous”，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，故应用natural wonders。故填natural；wonders。 44． the third largest/biggest country 【解析】third“第三”，序数词前需要用定冠词the；largest/biggest“最大的”；country“国家”，主语是It，此处用名词单数。故填the；third；largest/biggest；country。 45． one of the most popular 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最受欢迎的”和“……之一”。one of“……之一”；most popular“最受欢迎的”，是形容词最高级形式，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故填one；of；the；most；popular。 46． good at much better at 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“擅长”以及“擅长得多”的英文翻译。“擅长”对应英文“be good at”。“擅长得多”对应英文“much better at”，good比较级是better。故填good；at；much；better；at。 47． sings more loudly than 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，than“比”，“唱歌的声音大”用动词短语“sing loudly”表示，此处应用副词的比较级more loudly，句子采用一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用三单形式sings。故填sings；more；loudly；than。 48． Planting cleaner 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一空缺少了“种”，英文表达为plant，作主语用动名词形式planting，句首字母大写，第二空缺少了“更清洁”，英文表达为cleaner，用形容词比较级形式。故填Planting；cleaner。 49． anyone else 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少的部分为“其他任何人”，其英文表达为“anyone else”，在句中作比较状语（因为“than”引导比较状语，且“anyone else”与“Jack”形成比较关系）。故填anyone else。 50． more serious 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填形容词serious“严肃的”作表语；根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级more serious。故填more；serious。 51． quieter than 【解析】根据所给汉语提示可知，“比……安静得多”much quieter than，此处需用“形容词比较级+than”的形式。故填quieter；than。 52． is better than 【解析】结合所给提示，此处可以用“比……更好”来表示“行万里路比读万卷书更好”，即better than，时态为一般现在时，主语是动名词短语，be动词用is作谓语。故填is；better；than。 53． even worse 【解析】even“更加”，修饰比较级；bad“严重的”，比较级是worse，故填even；worse。 54． less break time 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“更少的课间休息时间”，“课间休息时间”英文是break time，根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级，修饰不可数名词时，“更少的”用less，故填less；break；time。 55． fewer students smaller classes 【解析】student“学生”，此处用其复数形式students表示泛指；fewer“较少的”，形容词比较级形式，修饰可数名词复数；class“班级”，此处用其复数形式classes表示泛指；smaller“较小的”，形容词比较级形式。故填fewer；students；smaller；classes。 56． not as/so big as fewer students 【解析】根据句意可知，“不像……一样”用“not so/as...as”，be动词后用形容词“big”意为“大的”作表语。“更少的学生”，学生为可数名词，用few来修饰，故用“fewer students”。故填not；as/so；big；as；fewer；students。 57． The population of much larger that 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“……的人口”和“要远多于”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，第一至三空，此处考查the population of“……的人口”，位于句首，首字母要大写；第四、五空，large“大量的”，形容词，形容人口多，结合“than”可知，此处需用比较级larger，且用副词much修饰，表示“……得多”，强调差距大；第六空，为避免重复，需用代词that指代前文出现的不可数名词“population”。故填The；population；of；much；larger；that。 58． better than at 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用短语be better at表示“更擅长”，用than表示“比”；be动词are后接形容词better作表语；than后接比较对象；介词at后接动名词短语，表示擅长的行为。故填better；than；at。 59． stomach than before 【解析】 根据中英文对照可知，第一空需要表达“胃”，对应的英文是“stomach”，“胃病”常用“stomach trouble”表示。第二空和第三空表达“比以前”，“比”译为“than”，“以前”译为“before”，故填stomach；than；before。 60． the nearest are abroad 【解析】“最近的”英文是“nearest”，在英语中，形容词最高级前面通常要加定冠词“the”；“在国外”常用“abroad”来表示，“abroad”是副词，在句中作表语时，前面需要用be动词，主语是“you”，所以be动词用“are”。故填the；nearest；are；abroad。 三、 61．likely 62．ourselves 63．further 64．importance 65．unforgettable 66．fewer 67．powerful 68．least 69．cultural 70．unexplored 【解析】61．句意：更有可能的是，人们只是不记得他们的梦了。根据“It’s more ... that people just don’t remember their dreams.”和备选词汇可知，“It’s+形容词+that...”是固定句型，结合语境，“like”的形容词形式“likely”符合。故填likely。 62．句意：我们需要学习的第一件事是如何照顾我们自己。根据“The first thing we need to learn is how to look after ... ”和备选词汇可知，“look after oneself”表示“照顾自己”，主语是“we”，对应的反身代词是“ourselves”。故填ourselves。 63．句意：如果这个项目需要更深入的研究，我们今天下午可以开个会。根据“If the project needs ... study, we can have a meeting this afternoon.”和备选词汇可知，“further study”表示“更深入的研究”，“far”的比较级“further”符合。故填further。 64．句意：早餐对我们非常重要。根据“Breakfast is of great ... to us.”和备选词汇可知，“of great+名词”相当于“very+形容词”，“important”的名词形式是“importance”。故填importance。 65．句意：那一年我们在巴黎度过了整个夏天，那是令人难忘的。根据“We spent the whole summer in Paris that year and it was ...”和备选词汇可知，结合语境，“forget”的形容词形式“unforgettable”符合。故填unforgettable。 66．句意：如果每个家庭只有一个孩子，人就会更少。根据“If every family has only one child, there will be ... people.”和备选词汇可知，“people”是可数名词复数，“few”的比较级“fewer”修饰可数名词复数。故填fewer。 67．句意：这台机器非常强大，能做很多工作。根据“The machine is very ... and can do a lot of work.”和备选词汇可知，“be+形容词”，“power”的形容词形式“powerful”符合。故填powerful。 68．句意：班上每个人都有面包，但约翰的面包是最少的。根据“Everyone in the class gets bread, but John has the ... bread of all.”和备选词汇可知，“of all”表示范围，用最高级，“little”的最高级是“least”。故填least。 69．句意：北京是中国的政治和文化中心。根据“Beijing is the political (政治的) and ... center of China.”和备选词汇可知，“and”连接并列成分，“political”是形容词，“culture”的形容词形式“cultural”符合。故填cultural。 70．句意：这是一片多么未经探索的森林啊！那里一定有很多令人惊奇的东西。根据“What an ... forest it is! There must be a lot of amazing things there.”和备选词汇可知，“explore”的形容词形式“unexplored”符合。故填unexplored。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 1 Friendship词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1.We should always be ______ to our friends, so they will trust us. A. honest B. humorous C. unhappy D. scared 2.My deskmate has a good ______ of humour; she often makes me laugh. A. sense B. thought C. seat D. secret 3.Linda is a ______ girl—she always helps her classmates with their schoolwork. A. bored B. caring C. dead D. worse 4.Don’t ______ to your parents, because telling the truth is important. A. laugh B. nod C. lie D. fight 5.This story is very ______; everyone in the class laughed when they heard it. A. energetic B. funny C. patient D. nearby 6.The ______ between Tom and me has lasted for five years; we are best friends. A. friendship B. height C. test D. balloon 7.My teacher often ______ me to study hard, so I feel more confident now. A. attacks B. encourages C. understands D. believes 8.It’s a ______ day today. Let’s go out for a walk and enjoy the sunshine. A. cheerful B. worst C. dangerous D. thoughtful 9.Mike is a(n) ______ student; he takes part in many school activities. A. active B. bored C. scared D. unhappy 10.Can you keep ______ for me? I will tell you something important. A. seats B. secrets C. jokes D. thoughts 11.This movie is ______ than the one we watched yesterday. I didn’t like it at all. A. good B. better C. worse D. worst 12.What’s your ______? I’m 165 centimetres tall. A. height B. weight C. sense D. age 13.My little sister is ______ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a light on. A. brave B. scared C. energetic D. humorous 14.There is a park ______ my home. I often go there to play badminton. A. nearby B. dead C. patient D. honest 15.It only takes 30 ______ to walk from my home to school. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days 16.We had a math ______ this morning. I think I did well in it. A. balloon B. fight C. test D. friendship 17.My dog is very ______; it never attacks other people or animals. A. dangerous B. brave C. trustworthy D. unhappy 18.Mr. Li is a ______ teacher. He always explains the questions slowly to us. A. patient B. bored C. dead D. worse 19.I ______ my best friend very well—she always knows what I am thinking. A. attack B. understand C. lie D. fight 20.There is a ______ shop next to the school. We can buy snacks there after class. A. cheerful B. nearby C. thoughtful D. energetic 21.Don’t ______ with your classmates. If you have problems, talk to the teacher. A. laugh B. fight C. nod D. encourage 22.My grandma told me a ______ yesterday. It made me laugh a lot. A. joke B. secret C. test D. height 23.This is the ______ book I have ever read. I couldn’t finish it because it was too boring. A. good B. better C. worse D. worst 24.The little boy ______ his head when his mother asked him to finish his homework. A. nodded B. lied C. laughed D. attacked 25.She has a new hairstyle—a ______. It looks very cute on her. A. seat B. ponytail C. balloon D. sense 26.I feel ______ when I have nothing to do. Can you play games with me? A. energetic B. cheerful C. bored D. brave 27.My father is a ______ man. He often tells interesting stories to make us happy. A. humorous B. unhappy C. scared D. dead 28.We should be ______ when we face difficulties. Don’t give up easily. A. scared B. brave C. bored D. worse 29.There is a ______ in the sky. It’s red and very beautiful. A. balloon B. test C. thought D. seat 30.I need a ______ to sit down. I’m very tired after walking for a long time. A. secret B. joke C. seat D. friendship 31.She is a ______ person. She always thinks about others before herself. A. thoughtful B. bored C. unhappy D. scared 32.He is a(n) ______ boy. He has a lot of energy and likes to play sports. A. dead B. energetic C. worse D. nearby 33.I ______ that my best friend will help me when I am in trouble. A. attack B. lie C. believe D. fight 34.The cat ______ the mouse, but the mouse ran away quickly. A. attacked B. encouraged C. nodded D. understood 35.There is ______ water in the bottle. We need to buy some more. A. a little bit B. a lot of C. many D. plenty of 36.My ______ on this problem is different from yours. Let’s discuss it together. A. seat B. thought C. balloon D. test 37.We played ______ in PE class yesterday. It was very exciting. A. basketball B. badminton C. football D. volleyball 38.______ you finish your homework, you can watch TV for 30 minutes. A. Once B. However C. Because D. Though 39.She has a strong ______ of responsibility. She always finishes her work on time. A. sense B. height C. friendship D. secret 40.______, I don’t like spicy food, but I can eat a little now. A. Once B. However C. Because D. Though 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.We all like our new classmate because he is very ______ (honesty) and always tells the truth. 2.My sister has a ______ (cheer) personality; she never feels sad even when things go wrong. 3.Mr. Li is a ______ (humorous) teacher. His classes are always full of laughter. 4.A ______ (caring) person often thinks about others' needs before their own. 5.It's important to tell the ______ (true) to your parents when you make a mistake. 6.Tom often tells ______ (joke) to make his friends laugh after class. 7.Everyone in the room ______ (laugh) loudly when they heard the funny story. 8.Most ______ (teenager) enjoy playing online games in their free time. 9.She felt ______ (happy) because she didn't pass her math test. 10.Don't ______ (lie) to your teachers. They will trust you more if you are honest. 11.Each ______ (person) has his or her own dreams for the future. 12.His ______ (think) about how to solve the problem helped us a lot. 13.The little girl with a ______ (ponytail) is my little cousin. 14.Please take your ______ (seat) quickly. The class will begin in two minutes. 15.You should spend more time on your ______ (schoolwork) instead of watching TV. 16.My best friend is ______ (trustworthy); I can share all my secrets with her. 17.Good teachers are always ______ (patient) with their students, especially when they ask questions. 18.I hope you can ______ (understand) my situation and give me a hand. 19.There is a ______ (bit) of milk left in the bottle. Do you want to drink it? 20.This movie is ______ (funny) than the one we watched last week. I laughed more this time. 21.She has a good ______ (sense) of direction, so she never gets lost in a new city. 22.His ______ (humour) makes him very popular among his classmates. 23.I felt ______ (bored) when I stayed at home alone all weekend. 24.My father is always ______ (energetic) in the morning; he usually goes for a run at 6 o'clock. 25.He is an ______ (active) student who takes part in many school activities. 26.Our teacher always ______ (encourage) us to read more books to improve our English. 27.I ______ (belief) that we can finish this project on time if we work hard together. 28.She told me a ______ (secret) yesterday and asked me to keep it for her. 29.This year's weather is ______ (bad) than last year's. It rained more often. 30.Among all the subjects, I think math is the ______ (bad) one for me. I always get low scores in it. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 真正的友谊建立在诚实和信任的基础上。 True ______ is based on ______ and trust. 2. 我的妹妹总是很快乐，她的幽默常常让我们发笑。 My sister is always ______, and her ______ often makes us laugh. 3. 这位关心他人的老师总是鼓励学生努力学习。 This ______ teacher always ______ students to study hard. 4. 你应该相信他，因为他是一个值得信赖的人。 You should ______ him because he is a ______ person. 5. 那个青少年有点不开心，因为他的学校作业太多了。 That ______ is a little bit ______ because he has too much ______. 6. 她有很好的幽默感，总能讲好笑的笑话。 She has a good ______ of ______ and can always tell ______ jokes. 7. 不要撒谎，说出事实才是正确的做法。 Don't ______; telling the ______ is the right thing to do. 8. 他的想法很有趣，我们都理解他想表达的意思。 His ______ is very interesting, and we all ______ what he wants to express. 9. 这个有耐心的护士会照顾好每一位病人。 This ______ nurse will take good care of every patient. 10. 她扎着马尾辫，坐在靠近窗户的座位上。 She has a ______ and sits in the ______ near the window. 11. 他虽然身高不高，但在羽毛球比赛中打得很好。 Although his ______ is not tall, he plays ______ very well in the match. 12. 这场测验有点难，然而大部分学生都通过了。 This ______ is a little difficult. ______, most students passed it. 13. 看到气球飞走，那个小女孩感到有点害怕。 Seeing the ______ fly away, the little girl felt a little ______. 14. 在危险面前，他表现得很勇敢，没有退缩。 In the face of ______, he acted very ______ and didn't back down. 15. 附近的公园里，有几个孩子在追逐打闹。 In the park ______, several children are running and ______. 16. 一旦你有了新的想法，就应该及时记录下来。 ______ you have a new ______, you should write it down in time. 17. 他能和班上的每个人和睦相处，因为他很体贴。 He can ______ ______ ______ everyone in the class because he is very ______. 18. 听到这个坏消息，她的情感变得很复杂。 After hearing the bad news, her ______ became very complicated. 19. 这个精力充沛的男孩每天都积极参加各种体育活动。 This ______ boy takes an ______ part in all kinds of sports activities every day. 20. 最坏的情况已经发生了，我们现在只能尽力去解决问题。 The ______ situation has happened, and now we can only try our best to solve the problem. 21. 他的成绩比上次更差了，因为他最近不够努力。 His grades are ______ than last time because he didn't work hard enough recently. 22. 我数到三秒，你就开始跑，好吗？ I'll count to three ______, and you start running, okay? 23. 那只小狗受到了攻击，看起来很可怜。 That little dog was ______ and looked very poor. 24. 她点了点头，表示她同意我们的计划。 She ______ her head to show that she agreed with our plan. 25. 长时间看手机会让你感到厌倦，你应该多出去走走。 Looking at the phone for a long time will make you feel ______, and you should go out for a walk more. 26. 友谊需要我们用心去维护，这样它才能长久。 ______ needs us to maintain it with our hearts so that it can last for a long time. 27. 我的好朋友总是为我保守秘密，我很信任她。 My good friend always ______ ______ for me, and I trust her very much. 28. 这位幽默的演员一上台，观众就开始笑起来。 As soon as this ______ actor came on stage, the audience began to ______. 29. 他很关心他人，总是在别人需要帮助的时候伸出援手。 He is very ______ and always gives a helping hand when others need help. 30. 理解他人的感受是建立良好人际关系的关键。 ______ others' ______ is the key to building good interpersonal relationships. 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．The more you get to the traditional Chinese skills, ________ you will be in them. A．the more interesting B．the more interested C．the more interest D．more interested 2．—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine here. —Yes, this holiday in Dali is so great. We have never had ________ one before. A．a better B．a good C．the better D．the best 3．The shadow is getting ________ and ________. A．low; low B．longer; longer C．short; shorter D．longer; longest 4．—How hard-working you are, Helen! —I believe ________ we are, ________ we will be. A．the more hard-working; the luckier B．the hard-working; the lucky C．more hard-working; luckier D．the most hard-working; the luckiest 5．My friend didn’t know which T-shirt was ________, so he took them both. A．good B．the best C．the cheapest D．nicer 6．China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. It’s much ________ than any other country in the world. A．countries; old B．countries; older C．country; old D．country; older 7．It’s ________ to travel by underground than by bus, ________ I prefer to take an underground to work during the rush hours. A．more quicker, and B．more quickly, so C．much quicker, so D．much more quickly, but 8．The development of modern transportation has made travelling ________ than before. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．more easy 9．The new model of the car is not only________ faster than the old one, but also ________ fuel-efficient. A．much more; much B．much; much C．much more; much more D．much; much more 10．The weather is getting ________ as winter comes. A．cold and cold B．colder and colder C．coldest and coldest D．more cold and more cold 11．The ________ you practice speaking English, the ________ you will be at it. A．more; better B．much; good C．most; best D．many; well 12．Jim is 52 kilograms and Mike is 48 kilograms. Jim is ________ than Mike. A．smaller B．heavier C．thinner D．shorter 13．— I talked with my uncle on the computer last night. — The Internet makes the world ________. A．small and small B．smaller and smaller C．small and smaller D．smaller and small 14．Which has ________ gravity, on ________ or on the Moon? A．stronger; Earth B．the strongest; an Earth C．stronger; the Earth D．strongest; Earth 15．Your hair is ________ than ________. A．short; me B．long; mine C．shorter; me D．longer; mine 16．Digital cameras are becoming ________ among young people. A．more and more popular B．popular and popular C．much and much popular D．most and most popular 17．—You have made such great progress on your English. —Thanks. I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be. A．the less; the better B．the harder; the better C．the better; the worse D．hard; good 18．________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future. A．Early; good B．The earlier; the better C．The earliest; the best D．Early; better 19．I hope there will be ________ people and ________ pollution. A．fewer, many B．less, fewer C．more, less D．fewer, less 20．—I’d like to buy a dress as my mum’s birthday gift. Could you give me advice? —Why not buy one online? It can be ________. A．expensive B．less expensive C．more expensive D．the most expensive 21．This is ________ balloon I have seen. It floats across the sky. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 22．The Great Wall is one of the ________ in the world. A．great wonder B．greater wonders C．greatest wonder D．greatest wonders 23．—Is Jay Chou ________ singer of all the singers? —Of course. He is my favorite. A．popular B．more popular C．the much popular D．the most popular 24．Mr. Lee is ________ football player among most young people. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．the more popular 25．Lily is ________ student in our class because she can always fix things up. A．the most careful B．more careful C．the most skilled D．more skilled 26．Linda is ________ girl in our group. She often comes up with good ways to solve problems. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest 27．—What’s________ river in China? —The Yangtze River. It’s 6,300 kilometers long. A．the farthest B．the longest C．the widest D．the strongest 28．Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world. A．biggest B．bigger C．the biggest D．big 29．—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than any other city in China. A．big B．the most big C．bigger D．the biggest 30．Skating is one of ________ sports in winter. Teenagers love to play in the snow. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．the least popular 31．Dianchi Lake in Kunming is one of ________ freshwater lakes in China. A．large B．the largest C．larger D．largest 32．Ne Zha II is one of ________ movies I’ve ever watched. A．much greater B．very great C．less greater D．the greatest 33．—Of all the subjects, I think Chinese is ______. —I think so. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 34．Mr Yang is very friendly to us. He is ________ of all the people I know. A．patient B．less patient C．the most patient D．more patient 35．Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 a.m. A．busier B．busy C．busiest D．busily 36．This hotel has ________ beds in our town, so many tourists choose to stay there. A．less comfortable B．the least comfortable C．more comfortable D．the most comfortable 37．The hotel is very old. It’s one of _______ in the city. A．the oldest building B．older buildings C．the oldest buildings D．old building 38．—Do you think Jane is one of ________ students in our class? —Yes, and she is ________ creative than any other student. A．the most hard-working; less B．more hard-working; more C．the most hard-working; more D．most hard-working; less 39．The Qiantang River is one of ________ rivers in China. A．most famous B．less famous C．more famous D．the most famous 40．I think Spiderman is ________ cartoon (动画片) I have ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 二、完成句子 41．在这次物理竞赛中，琳达犯的错误最少。 Linda made in this physics competition. 42．老舍是20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。 Lao She is Chinese writers of the twentieth century. 43．大峡谷是世界上最著名的自然奇观之一。 The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous in the world. 44．中国有960多万平方千米的区域。它是世界上面积第三大的国家。 China has an area of over 9,600,000 square kilometres. It is in area in the world. 45．京剧是中国最受欢迎的传统表演形式之一。 Peking Opera is traditional forms of performance in China. 46．安擅长数学。我比她擅长数学得多。 Ann is maths. I’m maths than her. 47．她唱歌的声音也比塔拉大。 She also Tara. 48．多种树有助于让我们的空气更清洁。 more trees helps to make our air . 49．杰克比班级里其他任何人都高。 Jack is taller than in the class. 50．我的哥哥比我更严肃。 My brother is than me. 51．许多人认为乡村比城市安静得多。 Many people think that the countryside is much the city. 52．读万卷书不如行万里路。 Travelling thousands of miles reading thousands of books. 53．如果我们现在不保护地球，后果会更严重。 If we don’t protect the earth now, the result will be . 54．琳琳的学校课间休息时间比智也的学校少。 Linlin’s school has than Tomoya’s school. 55．我们学校小，因此相比大多数学校，我们的学生人数较少，班级规模较小。 Our school is small, so we have and than most schools. 56．我们班级的规模不像这里这么大，每个班的学生人数也较少。 Our classes are the ones here, and we have in each class. 57．北京的人口要远多于沈阳的人口。 Beijing is than of Shenyang. 58．二班的队员比一班的队员更擅长打篮球。 Players in Class 2 are those in Class 1 playing basketball. 59．她的胃病比以前好多了。 Her trouble is much better . 60．前往最近的安全处，并用手机拨打119，在国外则拨打相应的紧急号码。 Make your way to safe place and use your phone to call 119, or other numbers when you . 三、选词填空 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。 important    far    few    culture    forget    explore    power    little    we    like 61．It’s more that people just don’t remember their dreams. 62．The first thing we need to learn is how to look after . 63．If the project needs study, we can have a meeting this afternoon. 64．Breakfast is of great to us. 65．We spent the whole summer in Paris that year and it was . 66．If every family has only one child, there will be people. 67．The machine is very and can do a lot of work. 68．Everyone in the class gets bread, but John has the bread of all. 69．Beijing is the political (政治的) and center of China. 70．What an forest it is! There must be a lot of amazing things there. ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$