Unit 3 My School Section A-2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步辅导（人教版2024）

Unit 3 My School Section A What is your school like? 课前预习 必背单词 智能白板 1. n.礼堂；大厅 7. 张贴：搭建 2. ”.建筑物：房子 在(…)后面 3. adu.&rep.在(…)对面：横过 9 在书桌抽屉里 4. n.中心：中央 10. 阅读角 5. .体育馆：健身房：（尤指学校的） 11. 在墙上 体育活动 12. 在长桌旁 6. n.场地；田地 13. 在角落里 7. n.办公室 14. 在…和…之间 8. ad.大的：大号的 经典句型 9. ad巧j.特别的：特殊的 1.What do you like about your school? 10. adj.智能的；聪明的 你喜欢你们学校的什么？ 11. .白板：白色书写板 2.-Where's the dining hall? 12. addj.重要的 餐厅在哪里？ 13. .通知：注意以.注意到；意识到 -It's in front of the art building. 14. .有锁存物柜：寄物柜 它在艺术楼的前面。 15. n.抽屉 3.What's your new classroom like,Peter? 16. 2.角：墙角：街角 彼得，你的新教室是什么样的？ 17. .书架：书柜 4.There are 40 student desks in the room. 18. .屏幕：银幕 教室里有40张学生课桌。 重点短语 5.Where do you sit? 1. 餐厅 你坐在哪里？ 2. 在…前面 6.It is behind the classroom building. 3. 在对面 它在教学楼的后面。 4. 运动场 7.-Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? 5. 在…中间 你们的教室里有白板吗？ -Yes,there is.No,there isn't. 有寄物柜吗？ 是的，有。/不，没有。 -Yes,there are.No,there aren't. 8.-Are there any lockers? 是的，有。/不，没有。 课时1 Section A(1a-2) 香重点知识 2.across的用法 (1)作介词，意为“穿过；横过”，表示从某个 l.辨析in front of与in the front of 平面穿过。常用短语：across from意为 (1)in front of+名词/代词，是介词短语，表 “在…的对面”。 示“在…前面”，指在某一范围外的前面， eg:Let's go across the road now. 两者可分开，反义词是behind 我们现在过马路吧。 eg:There is a big tree in front of the class- The dining hall is across from the gym. room.教室前面有一棵大树。 餐厅在体育馆的对面。 (2)in the front of+名词/代词，是介词短 (2)作副词，意为“过，穿过”。 语，表示“在…的前部/面”，指在某一范围 eg:Can you swim across?你能游过去吗？ 内的前部，两者是包容的，反义词是at the back of。 知识拓展(1)cross,动词，意为“越过，横 eg:There is a blackboard in the front of the 过”。 classroom.教室的前部有一块黑板。（教室 eg:She helps the old man cross the road. (=She helps the old man walk across the 内的前部) road.)她帮助那位老人过马路。 知识拓展in front是副词短语，意为“在前 (2)crossing名词，意为“十字路口”。 面”，用作状语，同go,run,walk等连用。 eg:Turn left at the first crossing. eg:He walked in front..他走在前面。 在第一个十字路口左转。 基础巩固 一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 ( )1.A.rule B.blue 6.There are many tall (建筑物)im C.put D.school the city. )2.A.over B.not 7.There is a nice concert(音乐会)in the music C.ago D.photo (大厅) ( )3.A.world B.short 8.-Let me help you walk (穿过) C.sport D.fork the street,Grandma! )4.A.look B.good -Thank you a lot. C.food D.full 9.You must knock (at the door before )5.A.nose B.orange coming into the teachers'o C.bottle D.clock 10.I often play ping-pong in the g with my friends after school. of our school. 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 14.商店在图书馆的前面。 11.你的学校什么样？ The shop is your school the library. 12.在我们的学校里有一个图书馆。 15.餐厅在艺术楼后面。 a library in our school. is behind the 13.运动场在我们学校的中间。 art building. is in the middle 能力提升 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 )2.How many gardens are there in my This is my school.It is in front of a park. school? It is very big and beautiful.There are twenty- A.Two big gardens. one classes in my school.There are about six B.Two small gardens. hundred students in it.It has three small gar- C.Three big gardens. dens.There are three teaching buildings too. D.Three small gardens. Building A is for Grade 7.Building B is for )3.How many classes are there in my Grade 8 and Building C is for Grade 9.There is school? another building behind the teaching build- A.5. B.20. C.21.D.22. ings.There are two libraries and some reading )4.Which grade is Building B for? rooms in it.We can borrow all kinds of books A.It is for Grade 6. from the school libraries.I like my school. B.It is for Grade 7. )1.Where is my school? C.It is for Grade 8. A.In front of a park. D.It is for Grade 9. B.In front of a zoo. )5.How many libraries are there in my C.In front of a supermarket. school? D.In front of a bus station. A.1. B.2. C.3.D.4. 课时 2 Section A(2a-2f) 心重点知识 eg:Put up the notice on the blackboard. 把这张通知贴在黑板上。 1.putp的用法 I need the map.Can you put it up on the put up意为“张贴：搭建：举起”，是“动词+ blackboard?我需要这幅地图。你能把它贴 副词”结构，当宾语是代词时，要放在put和 到黑板上吗？ up之间，当宾语是名词时，可以放在put与 Do you know how to put up a tent? up之间，也可以放在up之后。 你知道如何搭帐篷吗？ He puts up his hand to ask a question. notice sb do/doing sth意为“注意某人（正） 他举起手问了一个问题。 做某事”： 2.notice的用法 notice-十that从句意为“注意到…”。 (1)作名词，意为“通知：注意”。 eg:Did you notice him leave the party early? eg:The notice on the wall says“No Smoking”. 你注意到他提前离开聚会了吗？ 墙上的布告上写着“禁止吸烟”。 I noticed that she was unhappy. (2)作动词，意为“注意到：意识到”。常用搭配： 我意识到她不高兴。 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 A.in front of 1.It's i to exercise every day.It's B.in front good for our health. C.in the front of 2.We put our bags in the I when we D.in the front go shopping in the supermarket. )12.-Where do you sit? 3.There is a small desk in the (墙角) -I sit the classroom be- of the office. cause I am tall. 4.Today is a (特殊的)day for Mary, A.at the back of because it is her first school day. B.next to 5.The shirt is a bit small.Can you show me a C.in the front of (大号的)one? D.in the middle of 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 )13.I have to buy pair of 6.These days,students use computers and shoes.These are small for me. digital(数码的) whiteboard at A.other B.the other school. C.others D.another 7.What (be)your sister and brother )14.-Excuse me, a library on like? the street? 8.Are there some)lockers in that -Yes,there is. new supermarket? A.are there B.is there 9.There are three new notice)on C.is it D.is this the blackboard. )15.- 10.Li Ming (sit)next to Lin Fang in -It's large and nice. the classroom. A.Where is the gym 三、单项选择。 B.What is in the gym )11.There is a teacher's desk C.What colour is the gym the classroom. D.What's the gym like 能力提升 补全对话。（有一个多余选项） Tony:5. Tony:Hi!1. Tom:I have lunch in the dining hall of our Tom:Hi!I'm Tom. school. Tony:2. A.What class are you in? Tom:I'm in Class 6,Grade 7. B.May I have your name? Tony:3. C.How many students are there in your Tom:There are 45 students in my class,25 class? girls and 20 boys. D.Yes,there is. Tony:Is there a smart television in your class- E.No,there isn't. room? F.Where do you have lunch? Tom:4. But there is a computer on the teacher's desk 课时 3 Grammar Focus(3a~3d) 重点知识 肯定回答：Ycs,there is/are. 否定回答：No,there isn't/aren't. 存现句 eg:-Is there a map on the wall? 一、存现句的定义 墙上有一幅地图吗？ 存现句的结构为“There be十主语十其他.” Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 表示“某地或某时有/存在某人或某物”。 是的，有。/不，没有。 二、存现句句式 三、存现句中be动词的形式 1.肯定句：There be+主语+时间/地点 1.be动词的形式要与其后的主语在人称和 状语。 数上保持一致。 eg:There is an English party this evening. 2.如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语， 今晚有英语聚会。 bc动词的单复数要遵循“就近原则”。 2.否定句：There be not十主语十时间/地点 eg:There is a book and some pencils in my 状语。 schoolbag.我的书包里有一本书和一些 eg:There aren't any birds in the tree. 铅笔。 树上没有鸟。 There are some pencils and a book in my 3.一般疑问句：Be there+主语+时间/地 schoolbag.我的书包里有一些铅笔和一 点状语？ 本书。 知识拓展辨析there be与have (2)have侧重于主观情况，表示“某人拥有 (I)there be侧重于客观情况，表示“某时 某物”。 某地有某物”。 eg:I have a nice watch. eg:There's a car behind the house. 我有一块漂亮的手表。 房子后面有一辆车。 基础巩固 一、根据句意，用is或are完成下列句子。（语 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 法专练) 1l.There are some trees near the house.(改为 1.There a book on the desk. 否定句) 2.There lots of students in the There trees near the dining hall. house. 3.There some oranges and a pear on 12.There are some eggs in the box..(改为单数 the plate. 句) 4.There no water in the bottle. There in 5.There a clock and two maps on the the box. wall. l3.There are some apples on the tree.(改为 二、根据句意，用there be或have的适当形式 般疑问句) 填空。（语法专练） apples on the 6.Fred a cute pet dog. tree? 7. a tall building in front of 14.Is there a Chinese restaurant near here? my house. (作否定回答) 8.They two watches.They are both new. 15.Tom has a blue schoolbag and two yellow 9. any old books in the box? rulers.(对画线部分提问) 10. two blackboards and a Tom smart whiteboard in the classroom. 能力提升 一、完形填空。 Jack writes about his school life.Jack Nancy is reading an email from likes his school very much.3 school is friend Jack.She is very 2 to get it. very big and he likes his classroom.The desks and the chairs are new.There are 4 pic- 二、阅读对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 tures 5 the wall.They clean the classroom Mrs Brown:What's your new classroom like, every day. Peter? The teachers are nice and the 6 are Peter:It's large.There are 40 student desks in friendly.They love and help each other.There the room.And a teacher's desk in front is a 7 corner in the classroom.He loves of the blackboard. reading because he can learn 8 about the Mrs Brown:Where do you sit? world.He also loves 9.He is good at Peter:I sit in the middle of the classroom. playing football.He often plays it with his Mrs Brown:That's nice.What's special in your friends after school.He is in the school 10 classroom? team.He says he has a good time at school. Peter:There's a smart whiteboard next to the ( )1.A.she B.her blackboard.Oh,and there's another C.he D.his blackboard at the back of the class- ( )2.A.beautiful B.useful room. C.happy D.sad Mrs Brown:Another blackboard? )3.A.Jack B.Jack's Peter:Yes,we put up important notices there. C.He D.Him Mrs Brown:Are there any lockers in the class- )4.A.much B.a lot room? C.lot of D.lots of Peter:No,there aren't.We put our things in )5.A.on B.in the desk drawers. C.behind D.next )11.There are 41 desks in Peter's class- )6.A.subjects B.books room. C.workers D.students )12.Peter sits at the back of the class- ( )7.A.read B.write room. C.reading D.writing )13.There are two blackboards in the )8.A.a lot B.some classroom. C.any D.lots of )14.Students put up important notices ( )9.A.sport B.trees on the smart whiteboard. C.animals D.hobbies )15.There aren't any desk drawers in )10.A.basketball B.football the classroom. C.music D.volleyball2.人称：以第三人称为主 3.时态：一般现在时 4.写作要点：①介绍自己的家人②描述家人 的外表③介绍家人们喜欢做的事 【实战演练】 I Love My Family My name is Sandy.I am a student in Grade Seven.I have a big family. My father is very handsome.He is an English teacher and he works in a middle school.He likes reading every day.My mother is beautiful and kind.She is a doctor.She can play ping-pong very well! My grandparents live with us.They spend a lot of time playing Chinese chess. I love my family.What is fun about your family? Unit 3 My School Section A What is your school like? 课前预习 必背单词 1.hall 2.building 3.across 4.centre 5.gym 6.field 7.office 8.large 9.special 10.smart 11.whiteboard 12.important 13.notice 14.locker 15.drawer 16.corner 17.bookcase 18.screen 重点短语 1.dining hall 2.in front of 3.across from 4.sports field 5.in the middle of 6.smart whiteboard 7.put up 8.at the back (of)9.in the desk drawers 10.reading corner 11.on the wall 12.at long tables 13.in the corner 14.between...and... 课时1 Section A(1a~2) 基础巩固 -、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A 二、6.buildings7.hall8.across 9.office 10.gym 三、ll.What's;like12.There is 13.The sports field 14.in front of 15.The dining hall 能力提升 1.A2.D3.C4.C5.B 课时2 Section A(2a~2f) 基础巩固 -1.important 2.lockers 3.corner 4.special 5.large ,6.whiteboards 7.are 8.any 9.notices 10.sits 三、11.C12.A13.D14.B15.D 能力提升 1.B2.A3.C4.E5.F 课时3 Grammar Focus(3a~3d) 基础巩固 -1.is 2.are 3.are 4.is 5.is 二、6.has7.There is8.have 9.Are there 10.There are 三、1ll.aren't any 1.2.is an egg 13.Are there any 14.No;there isn't 15.What does;have 能力提升 -、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A6.D 7.C8.A9.A10.B 二、11.T12.F13.T14.F15.F Section B What fun things do you do at school? 课前预习 必背单词 1.modern 2.amazing 3.raise 4.flag 5.most 6.change 7.seat 8.delicious 9.yours 10.send 11.similar 12.sound