内容正文:
Unit 6 Survival
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.in a seaside suburb 在 郊区
2.flourish in their new city 在它们的新城市中
3.the cave mouth 口
4.stay indoors 待
5.supplement oil supplies 石油供应
6.a hostile environment 环境
7.an unmanned spacecraft 一个 宇宙飞船
8.stunning views 景色
9.Chinese astronauts 中国
10.the trunk of a tree 树的
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n.郊区,城郊
2. adj.城镇的,城市的
3. n.垃圾
4. adj.至关重要的,关键性的
5. v.消除,根除
6. n.消防队员
7. adj.恶劣的,极端的
8. v.组成
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n.罪,罪行→ adj.犯罪的 n.罪犯
2. v.犯(错误或罪行);承诺,保证→ n.承诺;保证;献身;投入→
adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的
3. v.欣赏;赏识→ n.欣赏;感激→ adj.赞赏的;感激的
4. v.限制,控制→ adj.受限制的→ n.限制,约束
5. n.乐观主义者→ n.乐观;乐观主义→ adj.乐观的;乐观主义的
6. v.消耗,耗费(燃料、时间、能量等)→ n.(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→ n.消费者;顾客
7. v.(作出)反应→ n.反应
8. v.前进,进步 n.前进;进步→ adj.高级的;先进的
9. n.恐惧→ vt.使恐惧,使十分害怕,使惊吓→ adj.极其可怕的,骇人听闻的→ adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的
10. v.使暴露(于险境);使接触,使体验;揭露→ adj.暴露的;无遮蔽的→ n.暴露,揭露;接触
11. n.沙土,尘土→ adj.布满灰尘的;沙尘的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 在此期间,与此同时
2. 应付
3. 使……处于控制之下
4. 彻底摧毁,消灭;抹去(旧事)
5. 由……构成,由……组成
6.out of reach
7.under construction
8.fit in with
9.split up
10.get rid of
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:as引导时间状语从句
当我们在电视上看到奥运会上国旗升起时,我们都感到非常自豪。 (心理描写)
We all felt very proud in the Olympic Games on TV.
2.句型公式:that引导同位语从句
我坚信我将来能做得很好。 (主旨升华)
I firmly hold the belief .
3.句型公式:“only+状语”置于句首的倒装句
只有这样,我们才能过上幸福健康的生活,使我们的学习更有成效。 (发言稿)
Only in this way and make our study more productive.
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Body language is the key to communication, so proper gestures play a c role in our daily life.
2.The festival c of various activities, ranging from an ancient poetry recitation contest on Tuesday afternoon to a week-long exhibition.
3.It was a particularly dark and stormy night, with the f wind shaking the windows wildly.
4.The police have e two suspects from their investigation.
5.Let’s make a conscious effort to pack out everything we bring in and properly dispose of g in waste bins.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.Tony is to selling the products,because he has made a strong to his boss. (commit)
2.When it comes to , in the developed countries the most energy in the world. (consume)
3.When they saw the scene, he screamed with and everyone on the spot felt and couldn’t say a word. (terror)
4. are people who commit . (crime)
5.Through TV,kids have regular to crimes and violence.It is bad to kids to such things and we should make kids to some good books. (expose)
Ⅲ.短语填空
wipe out under construction out of reach in the meantime consist of
1.The new teaching building is and it will be finished in December.
2.The class meeting, three parts, began with a touching video about a student being a volunteer in his community.
3.Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult,but she relies on your support.
4.As the box was on the shelf, the little boy brought a chair to stand on.
5.We are going to the whole unpleasant past in order to establish a friendly relationship with each other.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 1980s,thieves committed crimes,the thefts indoors happened from time to time,and serious cases were terrifying.The border of urban and rural areas was an area with a high incidence of crime.People were greedy 1. a stable life and hoped that the government would take measures 2. (cope) with this situation.The government responded to the needs of the masses in time,dispatched(派出) a large number of police forces,and used advanced 3. (equip) to combat 4. (crime).In the meantime,many criminal gangs 5. (wipe) out and a large number of cases were exposed in the world,effectively 6. (frighten) those who had criminal intentions.The crime rate was brought under control and the threat 7. (harm) to society was eliminated.8. was estimated that at least 100,000 criminals were punished,9. effectively purified the social environment.People reacted strongly to it.The fact showed that it was crucial that the masses 10. (active) participate in it.
Unit 6参考答案
Step One
Ⅰ.1.海滨 2.茁壮成长 3.洞 4.在室内 5.增加
6.恶劣的 7.无人驾驶的 8.令人惊奇的 9.宇航员
10.树干
Ⅱ.1.suburb 2.urban 3.garbage 4.crucial 5.eliminate 6.firefighter 7.fierce 8.consist
Ⅲ.1.crime;criminal 2.commit;commitment;committed
3.appreciate;appreciation;appreciative 4.restrict;restricted;restriction 5.optimist;optimism;optimistic
6.consume;consumption;consumer 7.react;reaction 8.advance;advanced 9.terror;terrify;terrifying;terrified 10.expose;exposed;exposure 11.dust;dusty
Ⅳ.1.in the meantime 2.cope with 3.bring...under control
4.wipe out 5.consist of 6.够不到 7.在建设之中
8.适应;与……一致 9.分开 10.摆脱,除去
Ⅴ.1.as we watched the national flag rising 2.that I can do well in the future 3.can we live a happy and healthy life
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.crucial 2.consists 3.fierce 4.eliminated 5.garbage
Ⅱ.1.committed;commitment 2.consumption;consumers;consume 3.terrifying;terror;terrified
4.Criminals;crimes 5.exposure;expose;exposed
Ⅲ.1.under construction 2.consisting of 3.in the meantime
4.out of reach 5.wipe out
Ⅳ.1.for 2.to cope 3.equipment 4.crimes 5.were wiped
6.frightening 7.harmful 8.It 9.which 10.actively
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