Unit1Happy Holiday单元测试卷（四川成都专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年人教版2024英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元测试卷 （四川成都专用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） （略） 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1．There’s ________ wrong with the engine—it’s making strange noises. A．anything B．something C．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：发动机出了毛病——发出奇怪的声音。 考查不定代词。anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“it’s making strange noises”可知，发出奇怪的声音，所以断定发动机出了某种故障，肯定句用something，故选B。 2．My mom likes making soup and it always ________ delicious. A．tastes B．feels C．sounds 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢做汤，汤总是很好吃。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；feels感觉；sounds听起来。根据“My mom likes making soup and it always ... delicious.”可知，妈妈做的汤尝起来很好吃。故选A。 3．The dumplings ________ delicious. Can I have more? A．eat B．taste C．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：饺子尝起来很美味。我能再吃一些吗？ 考查动词辨析。taste尝起来；eat吃；make制作。根据“The dumplings ... delicious”可知，此处需用系动词描述饺子的感官特征 (味道)，且空格后为形容词“delicious”，故选B。 4．—Nina, do you like the sandwich? —Yes. It ________ delicious. Can I have another one? A．hears B．feels C．tastes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——尼娜，你喜欢这个三明治吗？——是的。它尝起来很好吃。我能再要一个吗？ 考查感官动词辨析。hears听；feels感觉；tastes品尝。根据“Nina, do you like the sandwich?”可知，此处指三明治尝起来很好吃。故选C。 5．—Exams make me nervous, ______ when I’m not well-prepared. —Nobody’s 100% prepared—focus on what you do know! A．especially B．totally C．properly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——考试让我很紧张，尤其是当我准备不充分的时候。——没有人是100%准备好的——专注于你所知道的！ 考查副词辨析。especially特别，尤其；totally完全地；properly正确地。根据“Exams make me nervous, …when I’m not well-prepared.”可知，此处指尤其是当准备不充分时，考试会让“我”感到紧张，应用especially。故选A。 6．—Where is water? —It’s ________. In the ocean, in the air and under the ground. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哪里有水？——它无处不在。在海洋里，在空中，在地下。 考查副词辨析。somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere每个地方。根据“In the ocean, in the air and under the ground.”可知，此处表示每个地方，故选C。 7．Many students enjoy using digital tools for learning, ________ apps that turn difficult math problems into games. A．suddenly B．especially C．luckily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢使用数字工具进行学习，特别是那些将复杂的数学问题变成游戏的应用程序。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；especially尤其地；luckily幸运地。根据“Many students enjoy using digital tools for learning… apps that turn difficult math problems into games.”可知，学生喜欢用数字工具学习，尤其是那些把复杂的数学问题变成游戏的应用程序，“especially尤其地”符合题意。故选B。 8．Be careful when you are crossing the road, ________ in a heavy rain like this. A．especially B．mainly C．certainly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：过马路时要小心, 尤其是在这样的大雨中。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其地；mainly主要地；certainly确定地。根据句意可知，空格处需强调在大雨中。故选A。 9．—Be careful when your are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this. —Thanks, I will. A．slowly B．heavily C．especially 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——开车的时候要小心，尤其是在这样的暴雨天气里。——谢谢，我会的。 考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；heavily沉重地；especially尤其。此处强调在暴雨时需要比平时更加小心，应用especially。故选C。 10．Claire didn’t go ________ last summer holiday. A．enjoyable anywhere B．enjoyable somewhere C．anywhere enjoyable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：克莱尔去年暑假没有去任何令人愉快的地方。 考查不定副词的用法。anywhere一般用于否定句和疑问句中，somewhere一般用于肯定句中，根据“Claire didn’t go”可知此句是否定句，排除选项B，形容词修饰不定副词要后置，排除选项A。故选C。 11．—Video call（视频电话）becomes more and more popular for people to talk with others. —It’s true. And we can use it to talk with others ________ if there’s Wi-Fi. A．somewhere B．where C．anywhere 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——视频通话在人们与他人交谈中变得越来越流行。——是真的。只要有Wi-Fi，我们可以在任何地方用它与他人交谈。 考查地点副词。somewhere某地；where哪里；anywhere任何地方。根据“And we can use it to talk with others...if there’s Wi-Fi.”可知，只要有Wi-Fi，我们可以在任何地方用视频通话。故选C。 12．—Excuse me, I’m coming to see Mr. Wang. —Oh! You must be Mr. Phil. Please follow me this way. A．go away from B．come after C．stay with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我来见王先生。——噢！你一定是菲尔先生。请跟我走这边。 考查动词短语。go away from远离；come after跟在……后面；stay with和……待在一起。follow在这里表示“跟随”的意思，和come after意思相似。故选B。 13．— Why do you like the countryside? — Because there is fresh air and kind people. A．city B．town C．village 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢乡村？——因为这里有新鲜的空气和善良的人。 考查名词辨析。city城市；town城镇；village乡村。根据下文“Because there is fresh air and kind people”提示，countryside意为“乡村”，与village近义。故选C。 14．If you don’t have a (n) ________, you can’t go to another country. A．umbrella B．passport C．book 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 如果你没有护照，你就不能去别的国家。 考查名词辨析。umbrella雨伞；passport护照；book书。根据常识可知，去其他国家需要护照，故选B。 15．—We should not ________ late for school. —You are right. And we need ________ home on time. A．be; return to B．be; to go back C．to be; to return 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们上学不应该迟到。——你是对的。我们需要准时回家。 考查词义辨析和情态动词用法。return to+名词=go back to+名词，意为“回到某个地方”。空一前有should not，其后跟动词原形，可排除C选项；空二后home是副词，A选项应改为return home。故选B。 B．补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Jake, Labor Day is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Not really! I will just stay at home and do my homework. 1 A: Me too. But I guess I will also help with some chores. B: Oh, do you have to do chores? 2 A: Well, I don’t think so. 3 B: You’re right. A: 4 We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills. B: But I already have enough schoolwork. I just want to relax at home. A: Then doing chores can also be a way for you to get relaxed. 5 You can just start making the bed and then do more chores. B: OK. I’ll try that. A．How about you? B．After all, it’s not so difficult. C．I think doing chores is parents’ job. D．Everyone should play a part in doing chores. E．More importantly—it is part of Labor Education. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要是A和Jake关于劳动节计划的对话，并且围绕着是否应该做家务展开了讨论。 1．根据上文“B: Not really! I will just stay at home and do my homework.”以及下文“A: Me too. ”可知，B说完自己的计划后询问A的计划，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“B: Oh, do you have to do chores?”可知，B对于A要做家务表示疑问，接着阐述自己的观点，选项C“我认为做家务是父母的工作。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据上文“A: Well, I don’t think so.”可知，A不认同B的观点，然后表达自己对于做家务的看法，选项 D“每个人都应该参与做家务。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据下文“We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills.”可知，此处进一步阐述青少年做家务的重要性，选项E“更重要的是——这是劳动教育的一部分。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据上文“A: Then doing chores can also be a way for you to get relaxed.”以及下文“You can just start making the bed and then do more chores.”可知，A在劝说B做家务，提到做家务是放松的方式且不难，选项 B“毕竟，这并不那么难。”符合语境。故选B。 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Tom likes swimming very much. Last summer he and his parents 1 to Qingdao. They spent their 2 there. The first morning they had a quick meal 3 went to the sea. They went swimming and enjoyed 4 in the sea for 5 two hours. When they came back to the beach and lay down, Tom said to his father, “I want something to eat. I’m hungry now.” 1．A．goes B．went C．go 2．A．family B．store C．vacation 3．A．and B．but C．so 4．A．they B．their C．themselves 5．A．of B．about C．in 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了Tom一家的青岛之旅。 1．句意：去年夏天他和他的父母去了青岛。 goes去，三单；went去，过去式；go去，动词原形。由“Last summer”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选B。 2．句意：他们在那里度假。 family家庭；store商店；vacation假期。由“They spent their…there”可知，他们是去青岛度假。故选C。 3．句意：第一天早上他们吃了快餐然后去了海边。 and和；but但是；so因此。由“The first morning they had a quick meal…went to the sea”可知，此处表并列，应用and连接。故选A。 4．句意：他们在海里游泳并且玩得很开心。 they他们；their他们的；themselves他们自己。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定搭配。故选C。 5．句意：他们在海里游了大约两个小时。 of的；about大约；in在……里面。由“for…two hours”可知，此处指大约两个小时。故选B。 B Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents 1 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s 2 in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She 3 disliked the countryside. It was too 4 for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was 5 . She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was 6 ! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She 7 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few 8 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 9 herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried 10 different and had a great holiday. 1．A．forgot B．decided C．arrived D．waited 2．A．farm B．park C．store D．hospital 3．A．quietly B．hardly C．finally D．really 4．A．famous B．unlucky C．boring D．enjoyable 5．A．hungry B．simple C．serious D．relaxed 6．A．enough B．necessary C．wonderful D．poor 7．A．shared B．climbed C．pointed D．won 8．A．monkeys B．cows C．sheep D．birds 9．A．taught B．saved C．asked D．enjoyed 10．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述八年级学生Lily起初不喜欢乡村生活，但后来通过体验农场活动，最终享受假期的故事。 1．句意：但今年暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；arrived到达；waited等待。根据“But this summer vacation, her parents ... to go to her grandparents’ farm.”可知，结合语境，是父母决定去农场，“decided”符合。故选B。 2．句意：经过2小时的乘车路程，他们到达了村庄里家族的农场。 farm农场；park公园；store商店；hospital医院。根据“After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ... in a village.”可知，前文提“grandparents’ farm”。故选A。 3．句意：她真的不喜欢乡村。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；finally最终；really真正地。根据“She ... disliked the countryside.”可知，强调不喜欢的程度，“really”合适。故选D。 4．句意：对她来说这里太无聊了。 famous著名的；unlucky不幸的；boring无聊的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“It was too ... for her.”可知，她不喜欢乡村，觉得无聊。故选C。 5．句意：天黑的时候，Lily饿了。 hungry饥饿的；simple简单的；serious严重的；relaxed放松的。根据“When it was dark, Lily was ...”可知，后文说下楼吃晚餐，所以是饿了。故选A。 6．句意：令她惊讶的是，晚餐很棒！ enough足够的；necessary必要的；wonderful美妙的；poor贫穷的。根据“To her surprise, it was ...”可知，“To her surprise”和“mashed potatoes and apple pie”表明惊喜。故选C。 7．句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶一起玩耍，欣赏美丽的风景。 shared分享（过去式/过去分词）；climbed攀爬（过去式/过去分词）；pointed指向（过去式/过去分词）；won赢得（过去式/过去分词）。根据“She ... to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.”可知，“to the top of the hill”需搭配“climbed”。故选B。 8．句意：她还看到相当多的鸟儿在天空中飞翔，一些马在农场里奔跑！ monkeys猴子（复数）；cows奶牛（复数）；sheep绵羊（单复数同形）；birds鸟（复数）。根据“She also saw quite a few ... flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm!”可知，“flying in the sky”仅“birds”符合。故选D。 9．句意：在回家的路上，她在日记中写下了自己有多么享受这次假期。 taught教（teach的过去式和过去分词）；saved拯救（save的过去式和过去分词）；asked询问、要求（ask的过去式和过去分词）；enjoyed享受、喜爱（enjoy的过去式和过去分词）。根据“On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ... herself.”可知，前文描述愉快经历，“enjoyed”最贴合。故选D。 10．句意：因为父母，Lily尝试了一些不同的事物，度过了一个美好的假期。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据“Because of her parents, Lily tried ... different and had a great holiday.”可知，“tried something different”为固定搭配，表示“尝试不同事物”。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） How did you spend your summer vacation last month? I’d like to tell you something about my vacation. My family took a relaxing trip. We didn’t need to worry about our work and studies. On the first day, before we started out for Shanghai, we saw on TV that the traffic (交通) was heavy. So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train (高速火车) to Shanghai. It was the first time that I had ridden on the bullet train. On the way, an American girl sat next to me and I talked to her. She told me that she came here for a short stay—her father came to work in China. In one year he would go back to the USA．“How are you getting along here?” I asked. “Very well. I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly,” she said. With new friends around, she still missed her friends in the US very much. “There’s no need to worry. I could always connect (联系) with them by writing letters, emails or making phone calls,” she said. 1．The writer went to Shanghai by car. 2．It was the writer’s first time to take the bullet train. 3．The American girl enjoyed her life in China. 4．The American girl had no friends in the US. 5．The American girl and the writer were good friends. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上个月暑假期间与家人旅行的经历，在旅途中遇到了一位美国女孩，他们进行了交流。 1．细节理解题。根据“So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train (高速火车) to Shanghai”可知他们是坐高铁去的上海。故答案为B。 2．细节理解题。根据“It was the first time that I had ridden on the bullet train.”可知作者是第一次坐高铁。故答案为A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Very well. I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly”可知这个美国女孩很喜欢她在中国的生活。故答案为A。 4．细节理解题。根据“she still missed her friends in the US very much.”可知这个美国女孩在美国有朋友。故答案为B。 5．推理判断题。根据“On the way, an American girl sat next to me and I talked to her.”可知这个女孩是作者在高铁上遇见的，并未提到他们是朋友。故答案为B。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Now students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things, but things were different twenty years ago. In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework. There was more than one child in one family, so the older brothers or sisters usually had to take care of the younger brothers or sisters because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them. Usually, students had a little homework, so they didn’t have much stress (压力). Some students in the countryside often went to climb the mountains, swam or went fishing with their friends during their summer vacation, but they hardly ever went far away. Things were different now. Students have better living conditions now, and they don’t have to do much housework. Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go sightseeing. Students can go to many places of great interest. They can also visit their relatives far from them. They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane. Most families can afford it. I think students today can enjoy themselves and they are luckier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago? A．They went traveling to big cities. B．They played computer games at home. C．They helped their parents do housework. D．They took part in all kinds of courses. 2．Why did older brothers or sisters take care of younger ones in the past? A．Because younger children liked staying with older ones. B．Because their parents were too busy with work. C．Because it was the rule in the family. D．Because schools asked them to do so. 3．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．What students’ life was like in the past. B．How students spend summer vacations now. C．Why students have to do housework today. D．Why students have more stress now. 4．What does the underlined word “afford” mean? A．Have enough money to do something. B．Be able to make something by oneself. C．Give a lot of food and money to someone. D．Hide something in one’s bag. 5．What’s the best title for this text? A．The Changes of Students’ Summer Vacations B．How to Spend Summer Vacations C．Summer Vacations in the Countryside D．Parents and Students’ Summer Vacations 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了过去与现在学生暑假活动的变化。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework.”可知，二十年前学生暑假通常帮父母做家务，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them”可知，父母忙于工作，故选B。 3．主旨大意题。分析第三段可知，本段主要描述了现在学生如何度过自己的暑假，如旅游、探亲等，故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane.”和“Most families can afford it”可知，这些公共交通都需要花钱，且价格在大部分人的承受范围内，推测“afford”意为“有足够的经济能力做某事”，故选A。 5．最佳标题题。分析全文可知，本文主要对比了过去与现在学生暑假的变化，选项A“学生暑假的变化”符合。故选A。 B How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. InternetPeople from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. MuseumsThe UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. ExercisingIn Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)！ OutdoorsPeople from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. BarsSpain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often a eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. PartiesAs for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. 1．Americans spend about ________ online every week. A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours 2．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada 3．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A．having parties B．visiting museums C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities 4．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同国家的人们是如何消磨休闲时间的。 1．推理判断题。根据原文“People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans”可知，加拿大人每周大约花43.5小时上网，比美国人多8小时，由此可推断美国人每周大约花35.5小时上网。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据原文“In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day”可知，在希腊和爱沙尼亚，超过80%的人每天锻炼。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据原文“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors”可知，新西兰人的大部分空闲时间都在户外度过。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据原文“The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern”可知，Tate Modern是英国的博物馆。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同国家的人们是如何消磨休闲时间的。故选B。 B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．Many people from the city like to spend weekends in the c . 【答案】(c)ountryside 【详解】句意：许多来自城市的人喜欢在乡村度过周末。空处位于“in the”后，填名词作宾语。根据“Many people from the city like to spend weekends”和首字母提示可知，此处指城市的人喜欢去乡村过周末。countryside“乡村”符合语境。故填(c)ountryside。 2．I went somewhere interesting on v this summer. 【答案】(v)acation 【详解】句意：今年夏天我去了一个有趣的地方度假。根据“I went somewhere interesting on... this summer.”和首字母可知，此处指去了一个有趣的地方度假，应填名词vacation，意为“假期”；on vacation“度假”。故填(v)acation。 3．He was s and needed to see the doctor. 【答案】(s)ick 【详解】句意：他病了，需要看医生。根据“needed to see the doctor”和首字母提示可知，他病了，所以需要看医生。sick“生病的”，形容词，作表语。故填(s)ick。 4．You need to carry your p when you travel abroad. 【答案】(p)assport 【详解】句意：当你出国旅行时，你需要携带你的护照。空处位于“your”后，填名词作宾语。根据“when you travel abroad”和首字母提示可知，此处指去外国旅游要带护照。passport“护照”，可数名词，此处指带自己的护照，用单数名词。故填(p)assport。 5．We found n but a maths book in his school bag. 【答案】(n)othing 【详解】句意：在他的书包里除了一本数学书，其它我们什么也没找到。 “nothing but”是固定短语，意为“除了……之外什么也没有；只有”，符合句子“书包里除数学书外无其他东西”的表意。结合首字母“n”，所以填“nothing”。故填nothing。 二、完成对话（共10小题；计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi, Jason. I 1 you have been to many places. Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone. Which trip do you like best? B: Well, I’ll say the visit to Chengdu. A: Amazing! How did you get to Chengdu? B: I went there by train and the train 2 took us about 24 hours. It was my first time to take the train, so I was happy about almost 3 along the way, blue rivers, green grasslands and so on. A: How beautiful! And why did you go there? B: To watch 2023 FISU World University Games. A: 4 you! It’s really popular with sports lovers all over the world. People at different 5 are excited about it, no matter (无论) young or old. And I also became really 6 in sports when I was a little girl. Can you tell me something about it? B: All right! I stayed up late to watch the volleyball game between China and Australia. It was a 7 fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well. But luckily, my favorite team didn’t lose the game in the end. I was having a big party with my friends so 8 that I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Excellent! What else did you do in Chengdu? B: Because we knew 9 about Chengdu, we had a guide around. He told us a lot about the history of this city and took us to visit lots of places of interest there. A: You must have so much fun there, right? B: Yes. Time went very quickly. How I wish I could go there a 10 time! Would you like to join me for it next year? A: That’s for sure! 【答案】 1．heard 2．trip 3．anything 4．Lucky 5．ages 6．interested 7．difficult 8．late 9．nothing 10．second 【导语】本文是Jason和他的朋友的对话，谈论Jason最喜欢的成都之旅。 1．句意：我听说你去过很多地方。根据“Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone.”（萨利阿姨刚刚在电话里和我分享了你旅行时的趣事。）可知此处表示“听说”，且为之前听说，所以用一般过去时。故填heard。 2．句意：我坐火车去的，火车旅行花了我24小时。根据“Which trip do you like best?”（你最喜欢哪个旅行? ）可知此处表示“旅行”。故填trip。 3．句意：这是我第一次坐火车，所以几乎关于沿途的一切都让我很开心，蓝色的河流、绿色的草地等等。根据“blue rivers, green grasslands and so on”（蓝色的河流，绿色的草地等等）可知此处表示几乎关于沿途的一切都让Jason很开心。故填anything。 4．句意：你太幸运了！根据“To watch 2023 FISU World University Games.”可知，有机会看成都大运会，Jason运气很好，“Lucky you!”表示“你太幸运了！”，固定短语，句首首字母需大写。故填Lucky。 5．句意：不同年龄的人都很兴奋，不管年轻还是年老。根据“no matter young or old”（不管年轻还是年老）可知此处表示“年龄”，且在“different”后，应为复数。故填ages。 6．句意：当我是小女孩时我也对运动感兴趣。根据“Can you tell me something about it?”可知，Jason的朋友对它很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 7．句意：这对中国来说是一场硬仗因为澳大利亚运动员打得很好。根据“It was a...fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well.”可知，澳大利亚运动员打得很好，那么对于中国队来说是很难的比赛。difficult表示“困难的”，形容词修饰名词fight。故填difficult。 8．句意：我和朋友聚会到很晚以至于昨晚我睡得不好。so+形容词或副词原形+that表示“如此……以至于……”，根据“I didn’t sleep well last night”（昨晚我睡得不好）可知此处表示“晚”。故填late。 9．句意：我们对成都不了解所以我们请了一个导游。根据“we had a guide around”（我们请了一个导游）可知对成都不了解。nothing表示“没有”，表否定。故填nothing。 10．句意：我多么希望我可以再去一次。根据“Would you like to join me for it next year?”可知，期望再去一次，a second time表示“再一次”。故填second。 三、短文填空（共10小题；计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 invite, country, full ,interest, I, be, swim, try, two, colourful Dear diary, Finally, our family made a trip to Heilongjiang. Our first stop 1 the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. We tried car pulling, snow rings, skating, and many other activities. Dad refused to 2 in the lake. Haha, who said he was not afraid of the cold water? That night, we went to watch the opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games! Bright lights, colourful fireworks, and cool performances amazed 3 so much. Athletes from different 4 smiled and waved. They were very friendly. I felt happy to see everyone together. It was a magical night full of friendship and fun! On the 5 day, we visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures (冰雕) and castles there were amazing. Then I saw some go-carts (赛车) on the ice track. My sisters and I were 6 in them at once. We jumped into the carts and we were 7 to have some exciting races with other children. When the sun went down, the lights on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colours. The 8 world was like a dream! In the following days, we went to other places like Siberian Tiger Park and Snow Town. And of course, we 9 many kinds of local foods. My mouth still waters for tieguodun and guobaorou! In short, one week was not enough for us at all to 10 experience all the highlights. I wish we can go back again someday! Till tomorrow, Jane 【答案】 1．was 2．swim 3．me 4．countries 5．second 6．interested 7．invited 8．colourful 9．tried 10．fully 【导语】本文是一篇日记，主要讲述了作者一家去黑龙江旅行的经历，包括在松花江上玩耍、观看亚洲冬季运动会开幕式、参观冰雪大世界等。 1．句意：我们的第一站是哈尔滨冰冻的松花江。此处是主系表结构，时态是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be用was。故填was。 2．句意：爸爸拒绝在湖里游泳。根据“in the lake”及备选词可知，是指在湖里游泳，不定式符号to后跟动词原形swim“游泳”。故填swim。 3．句意：明亮的灯光、五颜六色的烟火和酷炫的表演让我惊叹不已。根据“amazed...so much.”及备选词可知，是指使作者很惊叹，用宾格代词me“我”，作“amazed”的宾语。故填me。 4．句意：来自不同国家的运动员微笑着挥手。根据“Athletes (运动员) from different”及备选词可知，是指不同国家的运动员，different后跟名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。 5．句意：第二天，我们参观了哈尔滨冰雪大世界。根据“On the...day”及备选词可知，two“二”符合语境，是指第二天，用序数词second“第二”。故填second。 6．句意：我和姐妹们立刻对它们产生了兴趣。根据“We jumped into the carts”及备选词可知，是指对赛车产生了兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 7．句意：我们跳上赛车，并被邀请与其他孩子进行一些令人兴奋的比赛。根据“we were...to have some exciting races with other children.”可知，是指被邀请和其他孩子进行一些令人兴奋的比赛，用过去分词invited“邀请”与were构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填invited。 8．句意：多彩的世界就像一场梦！根据“When the sun went down, the lights on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colors.”及备选词可知，指多彩的世界，用形容词colourful“多彩的”，作定语。故填colourful。 9．句意：当然，我们尝试了许多种类的当地美食。根据“many kinds of local food”及备选词可知，是指尝试当地美食，本文时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式tried“尝试”。故填tried。 10． 句意：简言之，一周的时间根本不足以让我们完全体验所有亮点。根据“one week was not enough for us at all to ... experience this new culture.”可知，是指一周的时间不足以完全体验所有亮点，用副词fully“完全地”，修饰动词experience。故填fully。 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A．补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Have you heard of China travel? These days, the phrase is becoming very hot on the social media abroad. More and more foreign visitors like Baobaoxiong, who created the phrase “city不city”, are visiting China and posting their travel videos on the social media. 1 Thanks to the 144-hour visa-free policy (144小时免签政策), travellers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa. The visa-free policy first started in 2013, letting people stay in a few cities for only 72 hours. 2 It has attracted (吸引) more travellers to China. In the first three months of this year, a large number of foreigners visited China through the visa-free policy. Seeing is believing. 3 Many of them are surprised that China has already been such an unbelievably good, beautiful and modern country. However, nowadays these foreign visitors don't just want to visit some most popular places of interest. 4 Some like going to the local vegetable markets, some choose to ride shared bikes and others join square dancing in parks. Then they share their experiences (经历) on the social media. 5 Here are three expressions these travellers always use: “Good!”, “Great!” and “Wow!” A．China is a country with a long history. B．So more visitors get to see the real China. C．What do they think of their visit in their videos? D．And then there are many hot discussions about visiting China. E．They are more interested in the everyday life of Chinese people. F．Now it includes more than 30 places of China. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．B 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国旅行在海外社交媒体走红，144小时免签政策吸引更多外国游客，游客不仅游览热门景点，还关注中国人日常生活，并在社交媒体分享体验及感受。 1．根据“are visiting China and posting their travel videos on the social media”可知，越来越多的外国游客在社交媒体上发布他们在中国的旅行视频，因此此处应进一步说明这些视频的影响，选项D“然后，关于游览中国的话题引发了许多热烈的讨论。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“The visa-free policy first started in 2013, letting people stay in a few cities for only 72 hours.”可知，此处在介绍政策的变化，选项F“现在，它涵盖了中国的30多个地方。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Many of them are surprised that China has already been such an unbelievably good, beautiful and modern country.”可知，此处在介绍外国人在见到真正的中国时感到很惊讶，选项B“因此，更多的游客得以看到真正的中国。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Some like going to the local vegetable markets, some choose to ride shared bikes and others join square dancing in parks.”可知，此处介绍外国人喜欢体验中国人的日常生活，选项E“他们对中国人的日常生活更感兴趣。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Here are three expressions these travellers always use…”可知，此处介绍的是外国人对他们在中国旅行的评价，选项C“他们在视频中是如何评价他们的旅行的呢?”符合语境。故选C。 B．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 He Ruixiang’s Unique Excavator Journey Across China Do you know He Ruixiang? He was born in Dingbian, Shaanxi and now lives in Yinchuan, Ningxia. He had a special road trip across China last year.Unlike most travelers, he chose an unusual mode of transportation—an excavator (挖掘机). On 4th June, he set off from Yinchuan and started his trip with the daily things he needed in his excavator. His journey took him through Gansu, Xinjiang, and Xizang before finally arriving in Sichuan by the end of September. There he decided to return (返回) to Dingbian and join his family for the Spring Festival. Along the way, he used his excavator to help others. For example, he helped repair (修缮) the road and clean up the snow. However, he had to face some problems. “One of the biggest difficulties was often not finding places to eat on time,” he recalled. Luckily, He met many kind-hearted people during his adventure. One day last October, it snowed in Garzê, Sichuan. He decided to stay in a parking lot (停车场) for the night. A local man warned him, “There are wolves and bears around here at night. It’s dangerous. You can stay at my house instead.” The next day, he saw the man’s family repairing their house. To show his thanks, he used his excavator to help them with it. Although the road trip was not easy, He enjoyed it a lot. It was a great thing for him to help others along the way. He Ruixiang’s trip across China Introduction Who: He Ruixiang, a man from Shaanxi How: by 1 an excavator Start date: June 4th Route: Ningxia→Gansu→Xinjiang→Xizang→Sichuan→Shaanxi Reason for return: to spend the Spring Festival with his family in his 2 3 Helping others: repaired roads, cleared snow Problem: not easy to have meals on time A heartwarming story: ○ He planned to spend a 4 night in a parking lot. ○ A kind man took him home. ○ He helped the man repair his house. His feelings ● The trip was difficult but enjoyable. ● He was 5 to help people along the way. 【答案】1．driving 2．hometown 3．Experiences 4．snowy/cold 5．happy/glad 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自陕西的何瑞祥驾驶挖掘机穿越中国的独特旅程，介绍了他的出行方式、行程路线、途中帮助他人的事迹、遇到的困难与暖心经历，以及他对这次旅程的感受。 1．根据第一段“he chose an unusual mode of transportation—an excavator”及第二段“he set off from Yinchuan and started his trip with the daily things he needed in his excavator”可知，何瑞祥是驾驶挖掘机出行，“by +动词- ing形式”表示“通过某种方式”。故填driving。 2．根据第一段“He was born in Dingbian, Shaanxi”及第二段“There he decided to return to Dingbian and join his family for the Spring Festival”可知，定边是他的家乡，他返回定边和家人过春节，“hometown”表示“家乡”。故填hometown。 3．下文“Helping others”“Problem”“A heartwarming story”均是何瑞祥在旅程中的经历，此处需填表示“经历”的词，且首字母大写。故填Experiences。 4．根据第四段“One day last October, it snowed in Garzê, Sichuan. He decided to stay in a parking lot for the night”可知，他计划在停车场度过一个下雪/寒冷的夜晚，snowy/cold为形容词，修饰名词“night”。故填snowy/cold。 5．根据最后一段 “It was a great thing for him to help others along the way” 可知，帮助他人对他来说是很棒的事，说明他乐于帮助沿途的人，happy/glad表示“高兴的、乐意的”。故填happy/glad。 五、书面表达（计15分） 用所学内容向同学介绍你的一次难忘的假期。（词数：50左右） 内容提示：the time, the places, the weather, your experiences, your feelings ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last summer, I visited Sanya with my family. The weather was sunny and warm. It was perfect for beach activities. We swam in the clear blue sea, built sandcastles, and enjoyed fresh seafood. The trip was relaxing and joyful, creating lasting memories. I felt happy and grateful for this wonderful experience. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作内容应包括假期的时间（the time）、地点（the places）、天气（the weather）、经历（your experiences）及感受（your feelings），内容完整，逻辑顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明假期的时间、同行人员与地点，开启对假期的介绍； 第二步，描述假期时的天气，以及参与的具体活动； 第三步，阐述假期带来的感受和留下的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①last summer 去年夏天 ②fresh seafood 新鲜海鲜 ③lasting memories 持久的记忆 [高分句型] ①The weather was sunny and warm. （运用主系表结构，简洁清晰描述天气状况） ②I felt happy and grateful for this wonderful experience. （借助 “for” 引出感受的缘由，清晰传达内心情绪） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元测试卷 （四川成都专用，人教版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） （略） 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1．There’s ________ wrong with the engine—it’s making strange noises. A．anything B．something C．everything 2．My mom likes making soup and it always ________ delicious. A．tastes B．feels C．sounds 3．The dumplings ________ delicious. Can I have more? A．eat B．taste C．make 4．—Nina, do you like the sandwich? —Yes. It ________ delicious. Can I have another one? A．hears B．feels C．tastes 5．—Exams make me nervous, ______ when I’m not well-prepared. —Nobody’s 100% prepared—focus on what you do know! A．especially B．totally C．properly 6．—Where is water? —It’s ________. In the ocean, in the air and under the ground. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere 7．Many students enjoy using digital tools for learning, ________ apps that turn difficult math problems into games. A．suddenly B．especially C．luckily 8．Be careful when you are crossing the road, ________ in a heavy rain like this. A．especially B．mainly C．certainly 9．—Be careful when your are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this. —Thanks, I will. A．slowly B．heavily C．especially 10．Claire didn’t go ________ last summer holiday. A．enjoyable anywhere B．enjoyable somewhere C．anywhere enjoyable 11．—Video call（视频电话）becomes more and more popular for people to talk with others. —It’s true. And we can use it to talk with others ________ if there’s Wi-Fi. A．somewhere B．where C．anywhere 12．—Excuse me, I’m coming to see Mr. Wang. —Oh! You must be Mr. Phil. Please follow me this way. A．go away from B．come after C．stay with 13．— Why do you like the countryside? — Because there is fresh air and kind people. A．city B．town C．village 14．If you don’t have a (n) ________, you can’t go to another country. A．umbrella B．passport C．book 15．—We should not ________ late for school. —You are right. And we need ________ home on time. A．be; return to B．be; to go back C．to be; to return B．补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Jake, Labor Day is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Not really! I will just stay at home and do my homework. 1 A: Me too. But I guess I will also help with some chores. B: Oh, do you have to do chores? 2 A: Well, I don’t think so. 3 B: You’re right. A: 4 We teenagers need to learn some basic life skills. B: But I already have enough schoolwork. I just want to relax at home. A: Then doing chores can also be a way for you to get relaxed. 5 You can just start making the bed and then do more chores. B: OK. I’ll try that. A．How about you? B．After all, it’s not so difficult. C．I think doing chores is parents’ job. D．Everyone should play a part in doing chores. E．More importantly—it is part of Labor Education. 七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Tom likes swimming very much. Last summer he and his parents 1 to Qingdao. They spent their 2 there. The first morning they had a quick meal 3 went to the sea. They went swimming and enjoyed 4 in the sea for 5 two hours. When they came back to the beach and lay down, Tom said to his father, “I want something to eat. I’m hungry now.” 1．A．goes B．went C．go 2．A．family B．store C．vacation 3．A．and B．but C．so 4．A．they B．their C．themselves 5．A．of B．about C．in B Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents 1 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s 2 in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She 3 disliked the countryside. It was too 4 for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was 5 . She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was 6 ! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She 7 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few 8 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 9 herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried 10 different and had a great holiday. 1．A．forgot B．decided C．arrived D．waited 2．A．farm B．park C．store D．hospital 3．A．quietly B．hardly C．finally D．really 4．A．famous B．unlucky C．boring D．enjoyable 5．A．hungry B．simple C．serious D．relaxed 6．A．enough B．necessary C．wonderful D．poor 7．A．shared B．climbed C．pointed D．won 8．A．monkeys B．cows C．sheep D．birds 9．A．taught B．saved C．asked D．enjoyed 10．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） How did you spend your summer vacation last month? I’d like to tell you something about my vacation. My family took a relaxing trip. We didn’t need to worry about our work and studies. On the first day, before we started out for Shanghai, we saw on TV that the traffic (交通) was heavy. So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train (高速火车) to Shanghai. It was the first time that I had ridden on the bullet train. On the way, an American girl sat next to me and I talked to her. She told me that she came here for a short stay—her father came to work in China. In one year he would go back to the USA．“How are you getting along here?” I asked. “Very well. I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly,” she said. With new friends around, she still missed her friends in the US very much. “There’s no need to worry. I could always connect (联系) with them by writing letters, emails or making phone calls,” she said. 1．The writer went to Shanghai by car. 2．It was the writer’s first time to take the bullet train. 3．The American girl enjoyed her life in China. 4．The American girl had no friends in the US. 5．The American girl and the writer were good friends. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Now students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things, but things were different twenty years ago. In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework. There was more than one child in one family, so the older brothers or sisters usually had to take care of the younger brothers or sisters because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them. Usually, students had a little homework, so they didn’t have much stress (压力). Some students in the countryside often went to climb the mountains, swam or went fishing with their friends during their summer vacation, but they hardly ever went far away. Things were different now. Students have better living conditions now, and they don’t have to do much housework. Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go sightseeing. Students can go to many places of great interest. They can also visit their relatives far from them. They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane. Most families can afford it. I think students today can enjoy themselves and they are luckier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago? A．They went traveling to big cities. B．They played computer games at home. C．They helped their parents do housework. D．They took part in all kinds of courses. 2．Why did older brothers or sisters take care of younger ones in the past? A．Because younger children liked staying with older ones. B．Because their parents were too busy with work. C．Because it was the rule in the family. D．Because schools asked them to do so. 3．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．What students’ life was like in the past. B．How students spend summer vacations now. C．Why students have to do housework today. D．Why students have more stress now. 4．What does the underlined word “afford” mean? A．Have enough money to do something. B．Be able to make something by oneself. C．Give a lot of food and money to someone. D．Hide something in one’s bag. 5．What’s the best title for this text? A．The Changes of Students’ Summer Vacations B．How to Spend Summer Vacations C．Summer Vacations in the Countryside D．Parents and Students’ Summer Vacations B How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. InternetPeople from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. MuseumsThe UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. ExercisingIn Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)！ OutdoorsPeople from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. BarsSpain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often a eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. PartiesAs for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. 1．Americans spend about ________ online every week. A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours 2．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada 3．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A．having parties B．visiting museums C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities 4．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．Many people from the city like to spend weekends in the c . 2．I went somewhere interesting on v this summer. 3．He was s and needed to see the doctor. 4．You need to carry your p when you travel abroad. 5．We found n but a maths book in his school bag. 二、完成对话（共10小题；计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi, Jason. I 1 you have been to many places. Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone. Which trip do you like best? B: Well, I’ll say the visit to Chengdu. A: Amazing! How did you get to Chengdu? B: I went there by train and the train 2 took us about 24 hours. It was my first time to take the train, so I was happy about almost 3 along the way, blue rivers, green grasslands and so on. A: How beautiful! And why did you go there? B: To watch 2023 FISU World University Games. A: 4 you! It’s really popular with sports lovers all over the world. People at different 5 are excited about it, no matter (无论) young or old. And I also became really 6 in sports when I was a little girl. Can you tell me something about it? B: All right! I stayed up late to watch the volleyball game between China and Australia. It was a 7 fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well. But luckily, my favorite team didn’t lose the game in the end. I was having a big party with my friends so 8 that I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Excellent! What else did you do in Chengdu? B: Because we knew 9 about Chengdu, we had a guide around. He told us a lot about the history of this city and took us to visit lots of places of interest there. A: You must have so much fun there, right? B: Yes. Time went very quickly. How I wish I could go there a 10 time! Would you like to join me for it next year? A: That’s for sure! 三、短文填空（共10小题；计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 invite, country, full ,interest, I, be, swim, try, two, colourful Dear diary, Finally, our family made a trip to Heilongjiang. Our first stop 1 the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. We tried car pulling, snow rings, skating, and many other activities. Dad refused to 2 in the lake. Haha, who said he was not afraid of the cold water? That night, we went to watch the opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games! Bright lights, colourful fireworks, and cool performances amazed 3 so much. Athletes from different 4 smiled and waved. They were very friendly. I felt happy to see everyone together. It was a magical night full of friendship and fun! On the 5 day, we visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures (冰雕) and castles there were amazing. Then I saw some go-carts (赛车) on the ice track. My sisters and I were 6 in them at once. We jumped into the carts and we were 7 to have some exciting races with other children. When the sun went down, the lights on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colours. The 8 world was like a dream! In the following days, we went to other places like Siberian Tiger Park and Snow Town. And of course, we 9 many kinds of local foods. My mouth still waters for tieguodun and guobaorou! In short, one week was not enough for us at all to 10 experience all the highlights. I wish we can go back again someday! Till tomorrow, Jane 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A．补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Have you heard of China travel? These days, the phrase is becoming very hot on the social media abroad. More and more foreign visitors like Baobaoxiong, who created the phrase “city不city”, are visiting China and posting their travel videos on the social media. 1 Thanks to the 144-hour visa-free policy (144小时免签政策), travellers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa. The visa-free policy first started in 2013, letting people stay in a few cities for only 72 hours. 2 It has attracted (吸引) more travellers to China. In the first three months of this year, a large number of foreigners visited China through the visa-free policy. Seeing is believing. 3 Many of them are surprised that China has already been such an unbelievably good, beautiful and modern country. However, nowadays these foreign visitors don't just want to visit some most popular places of interest. 4 Some like going to the local vegetable markets, some choose to ride shared bikes and others join square dancing in parks. Then they share their experiences (经历) on the social media. 5 Here are three expressions these travellers always use: “Good!”, “Great!” and “Wow!” A．China is a country with a long history. B．So more visitors get to see the real China. C．What do they think of their visit in their videos? D．And then there are many hot discussions about visiting China. E．They are more interested in the everyday life of Chinese people. F．Now it includes more than 30 places of China. B．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 He Ruixiang’s Unique Excavator Journey Across China Do you know He Ruixiang? He was born in Dingbian, Shaanxi and now lives in Yinchuan, Ningxia. He had a special road trip across China last year.Unlike most travelers, he chose an unusual mode of transportation—an excavator (挖掘机). On 4th June, he set off from Yinchuan and started his trip with the daily things he needed in his excavator. His journey took him through Gansu, Xinjiang, and Xizang before finally arriving in Sichuan by the end of September. There he decided to return (返回) to Dingbian and join his family for the Spring Festival. Along the way, he used his excavator to help others. For example, he helped repair (修缮) the road and clean up the snow. However, he had to face some problems. “One of the biggest difficulties was often not finding places to eat on time,” he recalled. Luckily, He met many kind-hearted people during his adventure. One day last October, it snowed in Garzê, Sichuan. He decided to stay in a parking lot (停车场) for the night. A local man warned him, “There are wolves and bears around here at night. It’s dangerous. You can stay at my house instead.” The next day, he saw the man’s family repairing their house. To show his thanks, he used his excavator to help them with it. Although the road trip was not easy, He enjoyed it a lot. It was a great thing for him to help others along the way. He Ruixiang’s trip across China Introduction Who: He Ruixiang, a man from Shaanxi How: by 1 an excavator Start date: June 4th Route: Ningxia→Gansu→Xinjiang→Xizang→Sichuan→Shaanxi Reason for return: to spend the Spring Festival with his family in his 2 3 Helping others: repaired roads, cleared snow Problem: not easy to have meals on time A heartwarming story: ○ He planned to spend a 4 night in a parking lot. ○ A kind man took him home. ○ He helped the man repair his house. His feelings ● The trip was difficult but enjoyable. ● He was 5 to help people along the way. 五、书面表达（计15分） 用所学内容向同学介绍你的一次难忘的假期。（词数：50左右） 内容提示：the time, the places, the weather, your experiences, your feelings ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$