Unit 2 We're Family 单元知识点过关练-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元知识点精讲精练（人教版2024）

Unit 2 We’re Family 单元知识点过关练 一、单词拼写 写出下列单词变形 1．child— (复数) 2．play— (第三人称单数) 3．I— (形容词性物主代词)   — (人称代词宾格) 4．parent— (复数) 5．he— (形容词性物主代词) 6．she— (形容词性物主代词)   — (人称代词宾格) 7．hike— (动名词) 8．we— (人称代词宾格) 9．brother— (复数) 10．fun— (形容词) 二、翻译 单词汉译英。 11．n.丈夫 12．n.球棒；球拍 13．n.活动 14．n.国际象棋 15．n.小提琴 16．n.帽子 17．n.膝盖 18．n.(外)孙子；(外)孙女 (pl.) 19．n.儿子 20．v.意思是；打算 21．v.花(时间、钱等) 22．adj.好笑的；奇怪的 23．adj.不同的 24．adj.英俊的 25．adv.在一起；共同 26．adv.非常；确实；真正地 27．v.笑；发笑n.笑声 28．n.成员；会员 29．v.&n.远足；徒步旅行 短语汉译英。 30．乒乓球拍 31．打乒乓球 32．每天 33．钓竿 34．大量；许多 35．中国象棋 36．玩得高兴 37．在夜晚 38．在中间 39．紧邻；在……近旁 40．远足；徒步旅行 三、单项选择（词汇辨析） 41．The boat is old and it might ______ in the middle of the lake. A．float B．swim C．sink D．rise 42．Tom always wants to_______ others．They say they want to be themselves． A．be different from B．be the same as C．be different with D．be the same with 43．There is ________ exhibition hall in the center of Shanghai. A．a B．/ C．the D．an 44．Jack likes living _________a restaurant. A．next B．next to C．near to D．to 45．—Do you love this special trained dog? —Of course. It’s really a ________ dog, so I often play with it for ________. A．fun, funny B．funny, fun C．funny, funny 46．Tibetan Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Xizang, which is really different ________ Beijing Opera. A．widely; as B．suddenly; from C．widely; from D．suddenly; of 47．—How much did you ______ for your new dictionary? —35 dollars. That’s all I have. A．pay B．take C．cost D．spend 48．一How do you like the two pairs of shoes? 一They don’t ________ me well．They are ________ too big ________ too small． A．fit; not only, but also B．match;.either, or C．fit; either, or D．suit;both, and 49．I don’t see ___________ about the photo, ___________. A．something strange; too B．anything strange; either C．strange something; also D．nothing strange; yet 50．If you have ________ money, you can buy ________ things. A．many; lots of B．a lot of; much C．lots of; a lot of D．many; much 51．—________ people love watching the TV show Super Brain. —Yeah! Because they can learn ________ from it. A．lot; a lot of B．A lot; a lot C．A lot of; a lot D．Lots of ; a lot of 52．Every day my mother___20 minutes exercising in the park because it no money. A．costs;takes B．takes;costs C．spends ;costs D．pays ; pays 53．—She didn’t play computer games． —________． A．I didn’t，too B．I didn’t，either C．I didn’t，already D．I didn’t，also 54．There are ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas ________ in the zoo. A．a lot, a lot B．a lot, a lot of C．a lot of, a lot 55．Turn right ________ the hospital. It’s next ________ the cinema. A．at; to B．in; near C．on; with D．in; to 56．Sam likes these toys very much because he thinks ________. A．it is fun B．it is funny C．they are fun D．they are funny 57．Listening to music in bed is ________. A．great funny B．a great fun C．greatly fun D．great fun 58．—The price of this sweeper robot is very ________. —Yes. Good things always ________ much. A．expensive; pay B．low; spend C．cheap; take D．high; cost 59．—Excuse me, is there a parking lot near here? —Yes, there is ________ next to the hospital. A．one B．it C．this 60．There is a blackboard __ the classroom. A．in front of B．near C．in the front of D．next to 四、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I’m from Shenyang, China. This is a 61 of my family. I have a big happy family. There are ten 62 in my family. This is me. I’m sitting between my grandfather and the little baby. I’m 12 years old. I love 63 a lot, I like to discover wildlife and collect plants and insects. My mom is sitting across from me. Her name is GuoYan. She is beautiful and kind. She doesn’t 64 to go out to work. She does housework and 65 delicious food for us at home. We all 66   the housework, because doing housework is our duty in our daily life. My father is a writer. He writes 67 stories. I like reading my father’s stories. 68 always make me laugh. This handsome man is my brother. He is 24 years old. He likes playing 69 the pet dog after work. He is very busy. He 70 works seven days a week. These are my grandparents. They are old 71 healthy. They usually take walks in the park.   We usually 72 my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles and cousins there. Today is my grandfather’s 73 . We are making 74 happily at the table, we usually eat dumplings on our birthday. We care about (关心) each other in my family. We look 75 , but we have a lot of fun together. We all love to spend time together. I love my family. 61．A．part B．half C．photo D．symbol 62．A．women B．uncles C．aunts D．members 63．A．farm B．hike C．village D．nature 64．A．mean B．need C．remember D．start 65．A．prepares B．helps C．finds D．chooses 66．A．share B．count C．act D．list 67．A．scary B．funny C．magic D．boring 68．A．Them B．They C．He D．His 69．A．with B．in C．of D．at 70．A．already B．much C．even D．only 71．A．and B．or C．but D．as 72．A．call B．find C．visit D．tell 73．A．age B．birthday C．reason D．life 74．A．gifts B．dumplings C．mistakes D．wishes 75．A．same B．similar C．different D．modern 五、阅读理解 I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free (空闲). Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family came back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we took the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles (微笑) on our faces. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 76．What does the underlined word “record” mean in Chinese? A．依靠 B．记录 C．遗忘 D．吸引 77．How does the writer begin (开始) Paragraph 2? A．By (通过) asking a question. B．By showing an example (举例). C．By giving numbers. D．By telling a story. 78．________ people are in the photo. A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．Eight 79．What’s the best title for the text? A．My Family Story B．My Family Photo C．The Spring Festival D．A Photo of My School Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have four students from all over the world! Let’s take a look! Hi! I’m Melissa and I’m from the USA．I was born in Boston. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Pat from Britain. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my sister. We have a lovely cat named Mafalda. She also belongs to the family, of course! Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I was born in Sydney. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. My parents don’t live together. I live with my mother and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussi e and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I was born in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is one of us. 80．Where does Mark come from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Australia. D．South Africa. 81．What can we know from the text? A．The four of them are in the same grade. B．Mark lives with his parents and his sister. C．Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. D．Melissa is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School. 82．In which part of the website might you see the text? A．Pets B．Sports C．Family D．Study My Family My name is Tom, and I want to tell you about my family. We live in a small house near the park. There are five members in my family: my parents, my younger sister Lucy, my grandfather, and me. Every day after school, I walk home with Lucy. My father works at a computer company. He often comes home at 6 p.m. My mother is a teacher. She cooks delicious food for us every evening. Lucy and I help her set the table. Lucy is eight years old. She likes drawing animals, and I enjoy reading science books. After dinner, we together clean the kitchen. On weekends, our family does fun things together. Sometimes we visit the zoo. My grandfather loves watching birds there. He always brings binoculars. Other times, we ride bicycles by the river or watch movies at home. My parents never use phones during family time. They talk to us about school and friends. Every Sunday afternoon, we make dumplings together. Lucy rolls the dough, I put in the filling, and my parents fold them. Grandfather smiles and says, “Working together makes everything better!” I feel lucky to have such a warm family. We share happiness and solve problems together. It teaches me that family means love and support. 阅读单选 83．How many people are there in Tom’s family? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 84．What does Tom’s mother do? A．A doctor. B．A computer engineer. C．A teacher. D．A cook. 85．What activity does the family do together on Sundays? A．Watch birds. B．Ride bicycles. C．Make dumplings. D．Clean the kitchen. 86．What does Grandfather say about working together? A．It saves time. B．It makes everything better. C．It is tiring. D．It is necessary. 87．John is Charlie’s ________. A．great-grandfather B．grandfather C．father D．uncle 88．James and Susan are ________. A．sisters B．brothers C．brother and sister D．cousins 89．Who is Bob’s aunt? A．Mary. B．Jane. C．Kate. D．Martha. 90．What does Susan look like? A．She has long black hair. B．She wears glasses. C．She has short hair. D．She is 14 years old. 91．How many people are there in James’ Family Tree? A．4. B．6. C．12. D．14. Hello, boys and girls! I’m Mike Green. I’m a student. I am in Class Five, Grade Seven. Now I want to say something about my family. I have a big family. My parents have a big farm. They plant apples on the farm. I have a brother. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. I have two sisters. They are tall. They have big eyes. Their faces are round. Their hair is black. They like singing very much. They can sing very well. They want to be singers (歌手). I like to act (表演). I want to be an actor. My grandparents are old. They don’t work. They are at home. They are very happy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 92．What is the passage (文章) about? A．Mike’s school. B．Mike’s teachers. C．Mike’s family. D．Mike’s friends. 93．What does Mike’s father do? A．A teacher B．A farmer. C．A doctor. D．A worker. 94．What do Mike’s sisters look like? A．Their faces are long. B．They have long yellow hair. C．They are short. D．Their eyes are big. 95．What do Mike’s sisters want to be? A．Singers. B．Office workers. C．Nurses. D．Doctors. 96．What does Mike like to do? A．He loves to cook. B．He likes to read. C．He loves to act. D．He likes to sing. 参考答案 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C A D B B C A C B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C C B C A C D D A C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 C D D B A A B B A C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C C B B C B A D B C 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 D C C C C B B D D A 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 答案 D C B D A C 1．children 2．plays 3． my me 4．parents 5．his 6． her her 7．hiking 8．us 9．brothers 10．funny 【解析】1．child“孩子”，名词复数不规则变化，其复数形式为children。故填children。 2．play“玩耍”，动词，第三人称单数直接在词尾加s。故填plays。 3．I“我”，第一人称单数，形容词性物主代词是my；宾格是me。故填my；me。 4．parent“父亲(或母亲)”，名词，名词复数规则变化，复数是直接在词尾加s。故填parents。 5．he“他”，第三人称单数，形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 6．she“她”，第三人称单数，形容词性物主代词her；宾格也是her。故填her；her。 7．hike“远足”，动词，以“辅音字母加e”结尾，因此动名词是去e加-ing。故填hiking。 8．we“我们”，第一人称复数，宾格是us。故填us。 9．brother“哥哥、弟弟”，名词，名词复数规则变化，直接在词尾加s。故填brothers。 10．fun“乐趣”，名词，其形容词是funny。故填funny。 11．husband 12．bat 13．activity 14．chess 15．violin 16．hat 17．knee 18． grandchild grandchildren 19．son 20．mean 21．spend 22．funny 23．different 24．handsome 25．together 26．really 27．laugh 28．member 29．hike 【解析】11．丈夫：husband名词。故填husband。 12．球棒；球拍：bat名词。故填bat。 13．活动：activity名词。故填activity。 14．国际象棋：chess名词。故填chess。 15．小提琴：violin名词。故填violin。 16．帽子：hat名词。故填hat。 17．膝盖：knee名词。故填knee。 18．(外)孙子；(外)孙女：grandchild名词， 复数形式 ：grandchildren名词复数。故填grandchild；grandchildren。 19．儿子：son名词。故填son。 20．意思是；打算：mean动词。故填mean。 21．花(时间、钱等)：spend动词。故填spend。 22．好笑的；奇怪的：funny形容词。故填funny。 23．不同的：different形容词。故填different。 24．英俊的：handsome形容词。故填handsome。 25．在一起；共同：together副词。故填together。 26．非常；确实；真正地：really副词。故填really。 27．笑；发笑，笑声：laugh动词或名词。故填laugh。 28．成员；会员：member名词。故填member。 29．远足；徒步旅行：hike动词或名词。故填hike。 30．ping-pong bat 31．play ping-pong 32．every day 33．fishing rod 34．a lot of/ lots of 35．Chinese chess 36．have fun 37．at night 38．in the middle 39．next to 40．go hiking 【解析】30．ping-pong bat，名词短语，意为“乒乓球拍”。故填ping-pong bat。 31．play ping-pong，动词短语，意为“打乒乓球”。故填play ping-pong。 32．every day，副词短语，意为“每天”。故填every day。 33．fishing rod，名词短语，意为“钓竿”。故填fishing rod。 34．a lot of/ lots of，形容词短语，意为“大量；许多”。故填a lot of/ lots of。 35．Chinese chess，名词短语，意为“中国象棋”。故填Chinese chess。 36．have fun，动词短语，意为“玩得开心”。故填have fun。 37．at night，介词短语，意为“在夜晚”。故填at night。 38．in the middle，介词短语，意为“在中间”。故填in the middle。 39．next to，介词短语，意为“紧邻；在……近旁”。故填next to。 40．go hiking，动词短语，意为“远足；徒步旅行”。故填go hiking。 41．C 【详解】句意：这艘船很旧，它可能会在湖中央下沉。 考查动词辨析。float漂浮；swim游泳；sink下沉；rise上升。根据“The boat is old and it might…”可知，船旧了可能会在湖中间下沉。sink符合语境。故选C。 42．A 【详解】试题分析：句意：汤姆总是想和他人不一样。他们说他们想做自己。be different from和……不一样；.be the same as跟……一样。根据后一句可知该选A。 考点：考查固定短语。 43．D 【详解】 句意：上海市中心有一个展览馆。 考查冠词用法。exhibition hall为可数名词单数，需用不定冠词表示泛指；exhibition发音以元音音素/e/开头，故用an。故选D。 44．B 【详解】B 考查介词短语。句意为：Jack喜欢住在一家餐馆附近。选项A.next下一个；D.to不和live搭配使用，C.near在…附近，应把to去掉，故答案为B。 【点睛】by, beside, near和next to 的用法： 1) by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用 例：There is a chair by the table. 桌子边上有一把椅子。 She stood by the window. 她站在窗边。 The hotel is beside (/by) the river. 那家饭店在河边。 2) near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用 例：There is a theatre near his home. 他家附近有一家剧院。 3) next to表示“紧靠……的旁边” 例：The new building next to the bookstore is a cinema. 书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。 45．B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢这只经过特殊训练的狗吗？——当然。它真的是一只有趣的狗，所以我经常和它一起玩。 考查形容词和名词。funny形容词，表示“有趣的，滑稽的”，它指的是一种滑稽可笑的“有趣”，侧重点是让人觉得好玩或发笑；fun名词，主要指“有趣，好玩”，不像funny那样强调“滑稽”。 根据“It’s really a…dog”可知第一空填形容词修饰名词“dog”；根据“I often play with it for…”可知第二空介词“for”后填名词。故选B。 46．C 【详解】句意：藏戏被广泛认为是西藏的象征之一，它与京剧确实不同。 考查副词和介词辨析。widely广泛地；suddenly突然地；as作为；from来自；of……的。根据“Tibetan Opera is…thought”可知，此处表示“被广泛认为”，widely符合语境；be different from意为 “与……不同”，固定搭配。故选C。 47．A 【详解】句意：——你买新字典花了多少钱？——35美元。这就是我所有的钱。cost /pay/ take /spend四个词都有“花费”之意，spend与pay的主语是人，take常以it作形式主语，cost的主语为物或事情。本句的主语是you，指人，排除B,C；pay常与for连用，故答案选A。 【点睛】cost /pay/ take /spend的区别： 四个单词均可表示“花费”，但所用主语不同：cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语 it)，不能是人；pay 的主语只能是人，常与for连用；spend 的主语也只能是人，构成spend on sth.或spend in doing sth.；take的主语常常是形式主语it。如： The computer cost (me) $2000. 这台电脑花了(我) 2000 美元。 I have spent all day looking for you. 我花了一整天找你。 It took him an hour to write the letter. 他写这封信花了一个小时。 She paid 10 yuan for this book. 她买这本书花了10元钱。 48．C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这双鞋怎么样？——它们不太适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 考查动词辨析及连词。not only, but also不但……而且”，either，or要么……要么……”。fit（尺寸，大小）适合；match搭配；suit适合，sth. suit sb。根据too big及too small可知，故选C。 49．B 【详解】本题考查形容词。形容词用来修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面，在否定句中表示“也”时要用either。句意：我也没有看到照片中奇怪的东西。 50．C 【详解】句意：如果你有很多钱，你可以买很多东西。 考查词义辨析。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；lots of许多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot of许多，相当于lots of，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。第一空后“money”是不可数名词，排除选项A和D；第二空后“things”是可数名词复数，前面不用much来修饰。故选C。 51．C 【详解】句意：——很多人喜欢看《最强大脑》这个电视节目。——是啊！因为他们能从中学到很多。 考查短语辨析。 a lot of/lots of后接复数名词或不可数名词，表示“许多”；a lot单独使用，表示“很多”。结合“people”可知，这里表示很多人，需用“a lot of”或“lots of”；第二空“learn”后缺少宾语，需用“a lot”指代“很多东西”。故选C。 52．C 【详解】句意：每天我妈妈花20分钟在公园里锻炼，因为它不花钱。考查动词辨析题。四个选项动词都有“花费”的意思，但用法不一样。spend的主语必须是人，常用于(1) spend time/money on sth.在……上花费时间（金钱）；(2) spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事。take后面常跟双宾语，常用于(1) It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间；(2)doing sth. takes sb. some time,做某事花了某人多少时间。pay支付，主语是人，宾语是“钱”。cost价值，主语是物或某活动。本句是原因状语从句，主句主语my mother是人，宾语20 minutes是时间，谓语动词不可用cost、pay和take；从句主语it是指exercising in the park，属于活动，动词不可用spend和pay。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 53．B 【详解】either作“也”讲时常用在否定句中。 54．C 【详解】句意：动物园里有很多动物。我很喜欢动物园里的熊猫。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。a lot非常，修饰动词；a lot of 许多，其后跟名词复数形式或不可数名词。空一后有名词复数“animals”，用a lot of修饰；空二修饰动词“like”用副词短语a lot。故选C。 55．A 【详解】句意：在医院处向右拐。它紧挨着电影院。 考查介词辨析。at在(某处)；in在……里；to到；near在……附近；on在……上；with和。第一空根据“Turn right…the hospital”可知，此处是指在医院这个具体地点，用介词at连接；第二空根据“It’s next…the cinema.”可知，此处表示紧挨着电影院，用介词to连接，next to表示“紧挨着”。故选A。 56．C 【详解】句意：Sam非常喜欢这些玩具因为他认为它们很有趣。 考查代词及形容词辨析。it它；they它们；funny滑稽的，有趣的，侧重滑稽；fun有趣的，侧重有趣。根据“these toys”可知，需they来指代，故排除选项A和B，根据“Sam likes these toys very much”可知，他喜欢这些玩具，是因为它们很有趣。故选C。 57．D 【详解】句意：躺在床上听音乐是很有趣的。 考查词汇辨析和名词的数。funny“有趣的”，形容词；fun“乐趣”，为不可数名词，不用不定冠词修饰，排除B。great“很大的”，形容词，修饰名词，排除A；greatly“很、大大地”，副词，修饰形容词，排除C。结合选项，故选D。 58．D 【详解】句意：——这个扫地机器人的价格很高。——是的，好的东西总是要花很多钱。 考查形容词和动词。expensive昂贵的；low低的；cheap便宜的；high高的。the price“价格”是用high“高”和low“低”来修饰，排除A和C选项。spend是人作主语，cost是物作主语，第二空所在句子的主语是things，指物，故选D。 59．A 【详解】句意：——对不起，这附近有停车场吗？——是的，医院旁边有一家。 考查代词辨析。one一（个），指上文提到的同类事物中的一个；it它，指上文提到同一事物；this这个，指代较近的事物。根据“there is … next to the hospital”可知，空格处指代上文询问的停车场中的一个，应用one。故选A。 60．C 【详解】句意：教室的前面有一块黑板。考查介词辨析题。near在附近，next to紧挨，都不合句意，可排除。in front of 在…前面，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；in the front of 在…前面/在前部，指甲物在乙物的前部，乙包含甲。根据句意语境，可知选C。 61．C 62．D 63．D 64．B 65．A 66．A 67．B 68．B 69．A 70．C 71．C 72．C 73．B 74．B 75．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Wang Mei的大家庭，包括家庭成员的基本信息、各自的特点和爱好等信息。 61．句意：这是一张我的全家福照片。 part部分；half一半；photo照片；symbol象征。根据下文“This is me. I’m sitting between my grandfather and the little baby.”可知，作者坐在爷爷和小婴儿之间，所以这是一张全家福的照片。故选C。 62．句意：我家有十个成员。 women女人们；uncles叔叔们；aunts阿姨们；member成员。根据上文“I have a big happy family.”可知，作者有一个大家庭，所以此处是指家庭有十个成员。故选D。 63．句意：我非常热爱大自然，我喜欢发现野生动物，收集植物和昆虫。 farm农场；hike徒步旅行；village村庄；nature大自然。根据下文“I like to discover wildlife and collect plants and insects.”可知，作者喜欢发现野生动物，收集植物和昆虫，所以此处是指作者喜欢大自然。故选D。 64．句意：她不需要出去工作，她做家务，在家里为我们准备美味的食物。 mean意味着；need需要；remember记得；start开始。根据下文“she does housework and … delicious food for us at home.”可知，她在家做家务、做美味的饭菜，所以此处是指她不需要出去工作；考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 65．句意：她不需要出去工作，她做家务，在家里为我们准备美味的食物。 prepare准备，预备；help帮助；find找到；choose选择。根据空后“delicious food for us at home”可知，此处是指作者的妈妈在家准备美味的食物。故选A。 66．句意：我们都分担家务，因为做家务是我们在日常生活中的责任。 share分享，分担；count数数；act行动；list列出。根据下文“doing housework is our duty in our daily life”可知，做家务是日常生活中的责任，所以此处是指分担家务。故选A。 67．句意：他写有趣的故事。 scary可怕的；funny有趣的；magic神奇的；boring无聊的。根据下文“I like reading my father’s stories.”以及“always make me laugh”可知，父亲的故事总是让作者发笑，所以此处是指作者父亲写的故事是有趣的。故选B。 68．句意：它们总是让我发笑。 Them他们，人称代词宾格；They他们，人称代词主格；He他，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。这里指代前面的“my father’s stories”，且在句子中作主语，应用主格形式“they”。故选B。 69．句意：他下班后喜欢和宠物狗一起玩。 with和……一起；in在……里；of属于；at在。根据“playing … the pet dog”可知，此处是指和宠物狗一起玩，应用介词with。故选A。 70．句意：他甚至一周工作七天。 already已经；much许多；even甚至；only仅仅。根据上文“He is very busy.”可知，他非常忙碌，所以此处是指他甚至一周工作七天，应用“even”强调工作的繁忙程度。故选C。 71．句意：他们年纪大了但是很健康。 and和，并且；or或者；but但是；as作为。句中“old”和“healthy”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 72．句意：我们通常在周末去看望我的祖父母。 call打电话；find找到；visit拜访，看望；tell告诉。根据下文“I can meet my aunts, uncles and cousins there.”可知，作者在那里可以看见阿姨、叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹，所以此处是指作者通常在周末去看望祖父母。故选C。 73．句意：今天是我爷爷的生日。 age年龄；birthday生日；reason原因；life生活。根据下文“we usually eat dumplings on our birthday.”可知，他们通常在生日的时候吃饺子，而他们正在包饺子，所以此处是指今天是爷爷的生日。故选B。 74．句意：我们在桌子上开心地包饺子，我们通常在生日那天吃饺子。 gifts礼物；dumplings饺子；mistakes错误；wishes愿望。根据下文“we usually eat dumplings on our birthday.”可知，生日时通常吃饺子，所以此处是指他们正在桌子旁开心地包饺子。故选B。 75．句意：我们看起来不同，但是我们在一起有很多乐趣。 same相同的；similar相似的；different不同的；modern现代的。根据“We look …, but we have a lot of fun together.”可知，此处是指大家看起来不同，但是在一起有很多乐趣；look different“看上去不同”，符合语境。故选C。 76．B 77．A 78．D 79．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Dick的家庭每年都会拍照记录快乐时光，并特别介绍了今年春节期间拍摄的家庭照片。 76．词义猜测题。根据第一段“In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times.”可知，句中的They指上文提到的photos“照片”，结合选项可推知，此处应表示“照片能帮助我们记录快乐时光”，因此，record在此处意为“记录”。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据第二段“When do we take the photo?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始段落。故选A。 78．细节理解题。根据第三段“My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo.”可知，照片中共有8人：祖父母、外祖父母、父母、姐姐和作者。故选D。 79．标题归纳题。全文围绕Dick的家庭照片展开，重点描述了家庭照的拍摄背景和人物，因此，选项B“我的家庭照片”是最佳标题。故选B。 80．C 81．D 82．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了了来自世界各地的四位学生的个人信息、家庭情况和宠物。 80．细节理解题。根据第2行第1个“Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia.”可知，马克来自澳大利亚。故选C。 81．细节理解题。根据1行第1个表格“I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School”可知，Melissa11岁，在沃森初中读7年级。故选D。 82．推理判断题。全文围绕四位学生的家庭组成、宠物和亲情关系展开，最可能出现在“家庭”版块，故选C。 83．C 84．C 85．C 86．B 【导语】本文通过学生汤姆的视角，介绍了他的家庭构成、日常活动及家庭价值观，突出“团结互助”的主题。 83．细节理解题。根据“There are five members in my family: my parents, my younger sister Lucy, my grandfather, and me.”可知，家庭有5名成员，故选C。 84．细节理解题。根据“My mother is a teacher”可知，母亲是一位老师。故选C。 85．细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday afternoon, we make dumplings together.”可知，周日活动是一起包饺子，故选C。 86．细节理解题。根据“Working together makes everything better!”可知，祖父认为齐心协力会让一切变得更好！故选B。 87．B 88．D 89．D 90．A 91．D 【导语】本文是詹姆斯的家庭树。 87．细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，约翰是查理的祖父，故选B。 88．细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，詹姆斯和苏珊是堂亲，故选D。 89．细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，鲍勃的姑姑是玛莎，故选D。 90．细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，苏珊留着黑色的长发，故选A。 91．细节理解题。根据家庭树可知，詹姆斯家有14口人，故选D。 92．C 93．B 94．D 95．A 96．C 【导语】本文介绍了Mike 的一家人。 92．主旨大意题。根据“Now I want to say something about my family.”可知，本文介绍了 Mike 的家庭。故选C。 93． 细节理解题。根据“My parents have a big farm. They plant apples on the farm.”可知，Mike 的父亲是一名农夫。故选B。 94． 细节理解题。根据“They have big eyes.”可知，Mike 的姐姐们有大眼睛。故选D。 95． 细节理解题。根据“They want to be singers (歌手).”可知，Mike的姐姐们想要成为歌手。故选A。 96． 细节理解题。根据“I like to act (表演). ”可知，他喜欢表演。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$