精品解析：湖南省长沙市长郡雨花外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期入学检查考试英语试题

英语作业检查 第一部分 听力(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Xiang is taking a school trip to Hong Kong with his classmates today. 1. Who is Li Xiang going to Hong Kong with today? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 2. What is Li Xiang’s flight number? A. CX134. B. BA4138. C. JQ036. 3. How long does the subway ride take Li Xiang to the airport? A. 30 minutes. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于李翔和他的同学去香港旅行时所乘坐的航班信息及和妈妈告别的对话。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Xiang is taking a school trip to Hong Kong with his classmates today.”可知李翔今天要和他的同班同学去香港。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中对话“—When is your flight?—9:25”可知李翔乘坐的航班是9:25起飞，对应的航班号是BA4138。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中对话“—Then are you going to take the subway to the airport?—I planned to. But that will be a one-hour trip.”可知乘坐地铁去机场需要一个小时。故选B。 B Food is very important for many people because it gives them energy (能量) and makes them happy. But for some people, food can be a big trouble. An art exhibition (展览) in Shanghai shows pictures and other works made by people who have eating problems. These artworks show their different feelings and fights about food. Doctor Chen Jue says people often think eating problems are just about eating too much, eating too little or not eating well. In fact, they are health problems that have something with how people feel inside. Researches show that people between 13 and 20 years old are most possible to have eating problems. But Doctor Chen says her youngest patient is only 7. And it’s common to see patients who are 11 or 12. “Nowadays, children are exposed to the Internet world at a young age. People like to make their photos look better before putting them online. Usually they make their faces and bodies thinner,” says Chen. “Also, they often hear people like their parents talk about eating less to be thinner. Slowly, they will also think that a thin body means beauty and popularity,” she says. Xiao Min, once a patient for many years, took part in the exhibition. She hopes the public can understand the importance of eating problems through art. “I used to believe that being thinner is being more beautiful. But now, what I want to say most is to tell people that every time they enjoy a meal, they can feel happiness, which also means health. And I hope that more and more people will take part in the exhibition,” says Xiao. 4. What kind of eating problems does Dr. Chen mention in Paragraph 2? A. Eating less. B. Eating a lot of meat. C. Eating a lot of junk food. 5. What does the underlined word “exposed” mean in Chinese? A. 上瘾 B. 避免 C. 暴露 6. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The problems of the Internet world. B. The reasons why children have eating problems. C. The results of making one’s faces or bodies thinner. 7. Why does Xiao Min hope more people take part in the exhibition? A. To enjoy the arts. B. To share the beauty. C. To understand the importance of enjoying food. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过上海的一个艺术展览和医生的观点，探讨了饮食问题不仅是健康问题，更与心理感受相关，并指出青少年因网络和审美观念影响容易产生饮食问题，呼吁公众通过艺术理解健康饮食的重要性。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Doctor Chen Jue says people often think eating problems are just about eating too much, eating too little or not eating well.”可知陈医生提到的饮食问题包括吃太少。故选A。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“children are exposed to the Internet world at a young age”及后文提到的网络修图现象，可知此处表示孩子们过早接触网络，因此“exposed”在此处意为“暴露”。故选C。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第四段及“Slowly, they will also think that a thin body means beauty and popularity”可知本段主要讨论了导致儿童饮食问题的原因。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段小敏所说“But now, what I want to say most is to tell people that every time they enjoy a meal, they can feel happiness, which also means health…”可推知她希望更多人通过展览理解享受食物的重要性。故选C。 C The state of Texas in the US will soon host the world’s first 3D-printed hotel, E1 Cosmico, which is now still under building in the Marfa desert. Unlike traditional building, a huge 46.5-foot-wide and 15.5-foot-tall 3D printer named Vulcan, created by Texas-based ICON, is using simple materials (材料) to form walls. E1 Cosmico’s owner, Liz Lambert, describes that the process (过程) is similar to an ink-jet (喷墨式) printer. The purpose of the project is to develop E1 Cosmico with 43 new hotel units and 18 homes in the desert. “I’ve never been able to build with such simple materials and such easy ways,” Lambert says. “It’s a crazy way to build.” He adds, “The hotel will cost between $200 and $450 one night, while homes are priced at over $2.29 million.” ICON, set up in 2018, built homes for Austin’s Community first in 2020 which made a big difference to the people there, especially the homes people. So far, it has built 3D-printed homes in Texas and Mexico and is building 100 homes in Georgetown. Besides printing houses and hotels, the company has looked to new areas, like Mars and the Moon. So you may be able to live in the houses built by the 3D printer on the moon in the near future! 8. Where will the first 3D-printed hotel be hosted? A. In Georgetown. B. In Mexico. C. In Texas. 9. What is the possible price for people to stay in the hotel for 1 night? A. $100. B. $400. C. $500. 10. Which of the following statements are true? A. You can buy a 3D-printed home at $2.29 million. B. The hotel in the Marfa desert is the first 3D-printed work. C. ICON is trying to build houses for living on Mars or the Moon. 11. Where could this passage probably be found? A. In a story book. B. In a newspaper about education. C. In a science and technology magazine. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国德克萨斯州即将建成全球首家3D打印酒店E1 Cosmico，并阐述了该项目建造技术、价格定位及开发商ICON在3D打印建筑领域的其他成就与未来太空建筑计划。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The state of Texas in the US will soon host the world’s first 3D-printed hotel”可知世界上首个3D打印酒店将建在德克萨斯州。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hotel will cost between $200 and $450 one night”可知住一晚酒店的价格在200至450美元之间。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hotel will cost between $200 and $450 one night, while homes are priced at over $2.29 million.”可知买一个3D打印的家需要229万。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了3D打印技术在建筑领域的创新应用，属于科技类内容，因此最可能出现在科技杂志上。故选C。 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When it comes to the Spring Festival, people think of traditional customs, such as doing a spring-cleaning, putting up paper cuttings, having a New Year’s Eve dinner, sending New Year’s greetings, giving and receiving red envelopes and so on. ____12____ Online greetings have become greatly popular. People send digital (数字的) greetings and red envelopes on their phones, instantly (即时地) connecting with friends and family who may be miles away. Virtual (虚拟的) meetings are also a common choice. With the help of video meeting tools, family members in different places can get together virtually, sharing happiness and laughter. Cultural experiences add a new way to the festival. Some people visit modern exhibitions about Spring Festival culture. ____13____ Their experience helps better their understanding of this important holiday. Besides, during the festival, some people choose travel celebrations, discovering new destinations. ____14____ What’s more, in an age of protecting the environment, environmentally friendly celebrations are on the rise. People choose environmentally friendly things and fireworks alternatives (替代品). ____15____ These modern ways of celebrating the Spring Festival mix tradition with creation, making the festival more lively and meaningful. A. Because they want to go out to see the new world. B. Some join in activities like making traditional works by hand. C. There are traditional or modern ways to celebrate the Spring Festival. D. Those are all popular ways to reduce pollution and protect the environment. E. However, there are many new ways to celebrate the festival in modern society. 【答案】12. E 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节庆祝方式的传统与现代结合，既保留了贴春联、发红包等传统习俗，又新增了线上祝福、虚拟聚会、文化体验和环保庆祝等现代方式，使节日更加丰富多彩。 【12题详解】 根据“Online greetings have become greatly popular.”可知此处应引出现代庆祝春节的方式，选项E“然而，在现代社会有许多新的庆祝方式。”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Some people visit modern exhibitions about Spring Festival culture.”和“Their experience helps…”可知此处应补充文化活动形式，选项B“有些人参与手工制作传统作品等活动。”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“some people choose travel celebrations, discovering new destinations”可知此处应说明旅行庆祝春节的原因，选项A“因为他们想出去看看新世界。”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“People choose environmentally friendly things and choose fireworks alternatives (替代品).”可知此处应总结环保庆祝方式的好处，选项D“这些都是减少污染和保护环境的流行方式。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a boy named Alex who lived in the big city. He lost himself in video games and social media (媒体) all day and all night. His room was messy, full of empty drink bottles and ____16____ clothes. What’s worse, he argued or fought with his parents every day. Worried about him, Alex’s parents signed him up for a special TV program named X-change. In this program, city kids go to small villages to learn the ____17____ of working hard. At first, Alex didn’t want to be there at all, because there were no games, no network, and even no cars. What ____18____ him crazy was that he had to help the villagers with their daily work—doing housework and farm work like planting seeds (种子) and feeding animals. After working a whole day, he felt tired and ____19____. How he wished to rush back to the city! But without money and a phone, he ____20____ stayed. As the days went by, Alex began to enjoy the work. He watched the ____21____ he planted grow into big plants. The villagers, who were always kind and hardworking, taught him to be patient and keep going. At night, they shared ____22____ of their life in the past around the campfire, which were very different from the things he used to ____23____. Something started to change inside him. He became more helpful and even started projects to make the village better. When he went back home, his room was clean and tidy. And he showed thanks for what his parents did for him every day. More importantly, Alex learned to ____24____ hard work and simple things in life. This experience was ____25____ but also amazing. It showed that working hard can change a person for the better. The real fun and satisfaction come from doing things with hard work and care. 16. A. old B. dirty C. dark 17. A. importance B. hardship C. excitement 18. A. drove B. helped C. thought 19. A. nervous B. worried C. hungry 20. A. suddenly B. hopelessly C. usually 21. A. seeds B. trees C. animals 22. A. tools B. stories C. history 23. A. take down B. care about C. give up 24. A. save B. prepare C. value 25. A. lonely B. boring C. challenging 【答案】16 B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个沉迷电子游戏的都市男孩Alex通过参加《变形计》项目，在艰苦劳动中逐渐改变自我，学会珍惜努力工作和简单生活的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他的房间很乱，到处都是空饮料瓶和脏衣服。 old旧的；dirty脏的；dark黑暗的。根据“He lost himself in video games and social media (媒体) all day and all night. His room was messy, full of empty drink bottles…”可知，此处指到处都是脏衣服，应用“dirty”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在这个节目中，城市孩子去小村庄学习努力工作的重要性。 importance重要性；hardship艰难；excitement兴奋。根据后文“It showed that working hard can change a person for the better. The real fun and satisfaction come from doing things with hard work and care.”可知，节目目的是让孩子明白努力工作的重要性，应用“importance”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：让他发疯的是他必须帮村民干日常工作——做家务和播种、喂动物的农活。 drove驱使；helped帮助；thought认为。根据“What…him crazy”可知此处应用“drove”，drive sb. crazy“让某人发疯”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：工作一整天后，他又累又饿 nervous紧张的；worried担心的；hungry饥饿的。根据“After working a whole day”可知，体力劳动后会饥饿，应用“hungry”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但没有钱和手机，他只能绝望地留下。 suddenly突然地；hopelessly绝望地；usually通常。根据“But without money and a phone…”可知，他无法离开，因此此处应表示绝望的心情，应用“hopelessly”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他看着自己种下的种子长成高大的植物。 seeds种子；trees树；animals动物。根据前文“doing housework and farm work like planting seeds (种子) and feeding animals”可知，此处指种子，应用“seeds”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：夜晚，村民们围着篝火分享过去的生活故事。这些故事与他过去关心的事物截然不同。 tools工具；stories故事；history历史。根据“they shared…of their life in the past”可知，此处指讲过去的故事，应用“stories”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：夜晚，村民们围着篝火分享过去的生活故事，这些故事与他过去关心的事物截然不同。 take down记下；care about关心；give up放弃。根据“which were very different from the things he used to…”可知，此处指村民的故事与他过去关心的东西不同，应用“care about”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：Alex学会了珍惜生活中的努力和简单事物。 save节省；prepare准备；value珍惜。根据“More importantly, Alex learned to…hard work and simple things in life.”可知，此处指他学会了珍惜劳动和朴素生活，应用“value”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这段经历充满挑战但也令人惊叹。 lonely孤独的；boring无聊的；challenging有挑战的。根据前文描述“Alex didn’t want to be there at all, because there were no games, no network, and even no cars”及“he had to help the villagers with their daily work”可知，乡村生活对他而言是有挑战性的，应用“challenging”。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Andre Penovac, a Serbian artist, has always been interested in the world of colors and the magic they create on paper. His journey as ____26____ artist began with watercolors. But it made a great change in the 1980s. One day he was introduced to the ancient art of Chinese ink (墨水) painting at an exhibition in Zagreb, Croatia. He was amazed (震惊于) by how much these black and white paintings could show with just a few lines and ____27____ (shape). This experience helped ____28____ (he) decide to learn this new painting skill. Penovac started by studying the works of Chinese artists, books about Chinese ink painting and practicing ____29____ (use) ink and water. It was difficult at ____30____ (one), but he didn’t give up. To better his skills, he spent countless hours practicing. Day by day, his works were much ____31____ (beautiful) than before. His paintings of cats, chickens and pandas in Chinese ink style are ____32____ (true) lifelike. People started to notice his works and they’re surprised that a foreigner can paint so well in the Chinese style (风格). Today, Penovac is known ____33____ a Serbian artist who paints beautiful Chinese ink paintings. Penovac’s story is one of cultural communication and growth of art. It also ____34____ (show) that it’s always hard to learn something new, especially things from another culture. However, if one loves it and works hard, he ____35____ she can learn it well. Penovac stands as a bridge between two worlds, a Serbian artist who has found a home in the ancient art of Chinese ink painting. 【答案】26. an 27. shapes 28. him 29. using 30. first 31. more beautiful 32. truly 33. as 34. shows 35. or 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了塞尔维亚艺术家Andre Penovac如何从水彩画转向中国水墨画，并通过刻苦练习最终掌握这一传统技艺的故事，展现了跨文化艺术交流的魅力与坚持的力量。 【26题详解】 句意：他作为一名艺术家的旅程始于水彩画。此空用于可数名词“artist”前，泛指一名艺术家，应用不定冠词，且“artist”以元音音素开头，应用“an”。故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：他对这些仅用几笔线条和形状就能展现的黑白画作感到震惊。此空前有“a few”修饰，名词shape“形状”应变为复数形式“shapes”。故填shapes。 【28题详解】 句意：这次经历帮助他决定学习这项新绘画技能。此空位于动词“help”后作宾语，应用代词“he”的宾格形式him“他”。故填him。 【29题详解】 句意：Penovac通过研究中国艺术家的作品、阅读中国水墨画书籍并练习使用墨和水来开始提高技艺。“practice”后应用动名词作宾语，因此动词use“使用”需变为动名词“using”。故填using。 【30题详解】 句意：起初很困难，但他没有放弃。短语“at first”表示“起初”，因此此处应用“one”的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【31题详解】 句意：一天天过去，他的作品比以前美很多。根据“than”可知此处应用beautiful“美丽的”的比较级“more beautiful”。故填more beautiful。 【32题详解】 句意：他的水墨风格猫、鸡和熊猫画作非常逼真。此空修饰形容词“lifelike”，应用“true”的副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。 33题详解】 句意：如今，Penovac以塞尔维亚水墨画家的身份闻名。根据“Penovac is known…a Serbian artist”可知此处应用“as”，be known as“作为……而闻名”。故填as。 【34题详解】 句意：这也表明学习新事物总是困难的。根据上下文语境可知此句应用一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，动词“show”需用第三人称单数形式“shows”。故填shows。 【35题详解】 句意：但如果热爱并努力，他或她就能学好。根据“he…she can learn it well”可知此处表示选择关系，应用连词or“或者”连接。故填or。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In the peaceful town of Willowbrook, Emma, a kind-hearted girl, loved spending time with animals. One autumn day, she found a tiny, hurt fox in the woods. She named him Finn and took him home to care for him. Emma’s family helped her clean and bandage (包扎) Finn’s leg. As he grew stronger, Finn became a beloved part of their family. He slept with Emma, played with her, and even watched her do her homework. Emma and Finn could understand each other without words. One evening, when Emma walked home through a dark alley (巷子), a scary dog appeared. But Finn, sensing her fear, rushed out barking (吠) loudly. The dog ran away, and Emma was safe. Finn had protected her, just like a real guardian. As Finn grew older, he started to miss the forest. Emma and her family knew it was time to let him go back to his natural home. With tears in their eyes, they let Finn go into the woods. For days, Emma watched for him, hoping he’d come back. And one morning, there Finn was watching her from the tree line. His eyes said it all—he was thankful and loved her. Emma and Finn’s story shows us that love has no limits (界限) and that animals can be our best friends. 36. When did Emma find Finn? ___________________________________________________________________ 37. Could Emma and Finn understand each other easily? ___________________________________________________________________ 38. How did Finn save Emma in the dark alley? ___________________________________________________________________ 39. Why did Emma and her family let Finn go into the woods? ___________________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of Emma? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. On one autumn day. 37. Yes, they could. 38. By barking loudly. 39. Because Finn started to miss the forest. 40. She is kind. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了善良的女孩Emma救助并收养受伤小狐狸Finn的故事，展现了人与动物之间深厚的情感纽带，以及Finn最终回归自然的感人经历。 【36题详解】 根据“One autumn day, she found a tiny, hurt fox in the woods. She named him Finn and took him home to care for him.”可知Emma在秋天的一天发现了Finn。故填On one autumn day. 37题详解】 根据“Emma and Finn could understand each other without words.”可知Emma和Finn能很容易地理解彼此。故填Yes, they could. 【38题详解】 根据“One evening, when Emma walked home through a dark alley (巷子)…But Finn, sensing her fear, rushed out barking (吠) loudly. The dog ran away, and Emma was safe.”可知在黑暗的巷子里，Finn通过大声吠叫救了Emma。故填By barking loudly. 【39题详解】 根据“As Finn grew older, he started to miss the forest. Emma and her family knew it was time to let him go back to his natural home.”可知Emma和她的家人让Finn回归森林，是因为Finn长大后很想念森林。故填Because Finn started to miss the forest. 【40题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填She is kind. 第二节(共1小题；满分15分) 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 你们学校校报将开展“人与动物和谐共处”的专题征文。为此你们班开展了一次以“Should We Make Animals Our Pets?”为主题的讨论会，以下是几位同学的观点。请你写一篇英语短文，发表自己的看法及理由，并向学校校报投稿。 要求： (1) 80词左右(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Should We Make Animals Our Pets? Should we make animals our pets? Different people may have different opinions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Should We Make Animals Our Pets? Should we make animals our pets? Different people may have different opinions. I think it’s good to keep animals as pets. First, pets like cats or dogs can be our good friends. When we feel lonely, they stay with us and make us happy. Second, taking care of pets teaches us responsibility—we need to feed them and clean their houses on time. But we must treat pets kindly, not just play with them when we want. If we can love and care for them, living with pets will make our life more colorful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示： [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇承接已给句子，直接亮出核心观点——养动物当宠物是好的； 第二步，分点说明支持养宠物的理由； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①good friends好朋友 ②feel lonely感到孤独 ③responsibility责任感 ④treat... kindly善待…… [高分句型] ①I think it’s good to keep animals as pets.（使用固定句型“it’s+形容词+to do sth”） ②First, pets like cats or dogs can be our good friends. When we feel lonely, they stay with us and make us happy.（when引导时间状语从句） ③Second, taking care of pets teaches us responsibility—we need to feed them and clean their houses on time.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语作业检查 第一部分 听力(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Xiang is taking a school trip to Hong Kong with his classmates today. 1 Who is Li Xiang going to Hong Kong with today? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 2. What is Li Xiang’s flight number? A. CX134. B. BA4138. C. JQ036. 3. How long does the subway ride take Li Xiang to the airport? A. 30 minutes. B. An hour. C. Two hours. B Food is very important for many people because it gives them energy (能量) and makes them happy. But for some people, food can be a big trouble. An art exhibition (展览) in Shanghai shows pictures and other works made by people who have eating problems. These artworks show their different feelings and fights about food. Doctor Chen Jue says people often think eating problems are just about eating too much, eating too little or not eating well. In fact, they are health problems that have something with how people feel inside. Researches show that people between 13 and 20 years old are most possible to have eating problems. But Doctor Chen says her youngest patient is only 7. And it’s common to see patients who are 11 or 12. “Nowadays, children are exposed to the Internet world at a young age. People like to make their photos look better before putting them online. Usually they make their faces and bodies thinner,” says Chen. “Also, they often hear people like their parents talk about eating less to be thinner. Slowly, they will also think that a thin body means beauty and popularity,” she says. Xiao Min, once a patient for many years, took part in the exhibition. She hopes the public can understand the importance of eating problems through art. “I used to believe that being thinner is being more beautiful. But now, what I want to say most is to tell people that every time they enjoy a meal, they can feel happiness, which also means health. And I hope that more and more people will take part in the exhibition,” says Xiao. 4. What kind of eating problems does Dr. Chen mention in Paragraph 2? A. Eating less. B. Eating a lot of meat. C. Eating a lot of junk food. 5. What does the underlined word “exposed” mean in Chinese? A. 上瘾 B. 避免 C. 暴露 6. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The problems of the Internet world. B. The reasons why children have eating problems. C. The results of making one’s faces or bodies thinner. 7. Why does Xiao Min hope more people take part in the exhibition? A. To enjoy the arts. B. To share the beauty. C. To understand the importance of enjoying food. C The state of Texas in the US will soon host the world’s first 3D-printed hotel, E1 Cosmico, which is now still under building in the Marfa desert. Unlike traditional building, a huge 46.5-foot-wide and 15.5-foot-tall 3D printer named Vulcan, created by Texas-based ICON, is using simple materials (材料) to form walls. E1 Cosmico’s owner, Liz Lambert, describes that the process (过程) is similar to an ink-jet (喷墨式) printer. The purpose of the project is to develop E1 Cosmico with 43 new hotel units and 18 homes in the desert. “I’ve never been able to build with such simple materials and such easy ways,” Lambert says. “It’s a crazy way to build.” He adds, “The hotel will cost between $200 and $450 one night, while homes are priced at over $2.29 million.” ICON, set up in 2018, built homes for Austin’s Community first in 2020 which made a big difference to the people there, especially the homes people. So far, it has built 3D-printed homes in Texas and Mexico and is building 100 homes in Georgetown. Besides printing houses and hotels, the company has looked to new areas, like Mars and the Moon. So you may be able to live in the houses built by the 3D printer on the moon in the near future! 8. Where will the first 3D-printed hotel be hosted? A. In Georgetown. B. In Mexico. C. In Texas. 9. What is the possible price for people to stay in the hotel for 1 night? A. $100. B. $400. C. $500. 10. Which of the following statements are true? A. You can buy a 3D-printed home at $2.29 million. B The hotel in the Marfa desert is the first 3D-printed work. C. ICON is trying to build houses for living on Mars or the Moon. 11. Where could this passage probably be found? A. In a story book. B. In a newspaper about education. C. In a science and technology magazine. 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When it comes to the Spring Festival, people think of traditional customs, such as doing a spring-cleaning, putting up paper cuttings, having a New Year’s Eve dinner, sending New Year’s greetings, giving and receiving red envelopes and so on. ____12____ Online greetings have become greatly popular. People send digital (数字的) greetings and red envelopes on their phones, instantly (即时地) connecting with friends and family who may be miles away. Virtual (虚拟的) meetings are also a common choice. With the help of video meeting tools, family members in different places can get together virtually, sharing happiness and laughter. Cultural experiences add a new way to the festival. Some people visit modern exhibitions about Spring Festival culture. ____13____ Their experience helps better their understanding of this important holiday. Besides, during the festival, some people choose travel celebrations, discovering new destinations. ____14____ What’s more, in an age of protecting the environment, environmentally friendly celebrations are on the rise. People choose environmentally friendly things and fireworks alternatives (替代品). ____15____ These modern ways of celebrating the Spring Festival mix tradition with creation, making the festival more lively and meaningful. A. Because they want to go out to see the new world. B Some join in activities like making traditional works by hand. C. There are traditional or modern ways to celebrate the Spring Festival. D. Those are all popular ways to reduce pollution and protect the environment. E. However, there are many new ways to celebrate the festival in modern society. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a boy named Alex who lived in the big city. He lost himself in video games and social media (媒体) all day and all night. His room was messy full of empty drink bottles and ____16____ clothes. What’s worse, he argued or fought with his parents every day. Worried about him, Alex’s parents signed him up for a special TV program named X-change. In this program, city kids go to small villages to learn the ____17____ of working hard. At first, Alex didn’t want to be there at all, because there were no games, no network, and even no cars. What ____18____ him crazy was that he had to help the villagers with their daily work—doing housework and farm work like planting seeds (种子) and feeding animals. After working a whole day, he felt tired and ____19____. How he wished to rush back to the city! But without money and a phone, he ____20____ stayed. As the days went by, Alex began to enjoy the work. He watched the ____21____ he planted grow into big plants. The villagers, who were always kind and hardworking, taught him to be patient and keep going. At night, they shared ____22____ of their life in the past around the campfire, which were very different from the things he used to ____23____. Something started to change inside him. He became more helpful and even started projects to make the village better. When he went back home, his room was clean and tidy. And he showed thanks for what his parents did for him every day. More importantly, Alex learned to ____24____ hard work and simple things in life. This experience was ____25____ but also amazing. It showed that working hard can change a person for the better. The real fun and satisfaction come from doing things with hard work and care. 16. A. old B. dirty C. dark 17. A. importance B. hardship C. excitement 18. A. drove B. helped C. thought 19. A. nervous B. worried C. hungry 20. A. suddenly B. hopelessly C. usually 21. A. seeds B. trees C. animals 22 A. tools B. stories C. history 23. A. take down B. care about C. give up 24. A. save B. prepare C. value 25. A. lonely B. boring C. challenging 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Andre Penovac, a Serbian artist, has always been interested in the world of colors and the magic they create on paper. His journey as ____26____ artist began with watercolors. But it made a great change in the 1980s. One day he was introduced to the ancient art of Chinese ink (墨水) painting at an exhibition in Zagreb, Croatia. He was amazed (震惊于) by how much these black and white paintings could show with just a few lines and ____27____ (shape). This experience helped ____28____ (he) decide to learn this new painting skill. Penovac started by studying the works of Chinese artists, books about Chinese ink painting and practicing ____29____ (use) ink and water. It was difficult at ____30____ (one), but he didn’t give up. To better his skills, he spent countless hours practicing. Day by day, his works were much ____31____ (beautiful) than before. His paintings of cats, chickens and pandas in Chinese ink style are ____32____ (true) lifelike. People started to notice his works and they’re surprised that a foreigner can paint so well in the Chinese style (风格). Today, Penovac is known ____33____ a Serbian artist who paints beautiful Chinese ink paintings. Penovac’s story is one of cultural communication and growth of art. It also ____34____ (show) that it’s always hard to learn something new, especially things from another culture. However, if one loves it and works hard, he ____35____ she can learn it well. Penovac stands as a bridge between two worlds, a Serbian artist who has found a home in the ancient art of Chinese ink painting. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In the peaceful town of Willowbrook, Emma, a kind-hearted girl, loved spending time with animals. One autumn day, she found a tiny, hurt fox in the woods. She named him Finn and took him home to care for him. Emma’s family helped her clean and bandage (包扎) Finn’s leg. As he grew stronger, Finn became a beloved part of their family. He slept with Emma, played with her, and even watched her do her homework. Emma and Finn could understand each other without words. One evening, when Emma walked home through a dark alley (巷子), a scary dog appeared. But Finn, sensing her fear, rushed out barking (吠) loudly. The dog ran away, and Emma was safe. Finn had protected her, just like a real guardian. As Finn grew older, he started to miss the forest. Emma and her family knew it was time to let him go back to his natural home. With tears in their eyes, they let Finn go into the woods. For days, Emma watched for him, hoping he’d come back. And one morning, there Finn was watching her from the tree line. His eyes said it all—he was thankful and loved her. Emma and Finn’s story shows us that love has no limits (界限) and that animals can be our best friends. 36. When did Emma find Finn? ___________________________________________________________________ 37. Could Emma and Finn understand each other easily? ___________________________________________________________________ 38. How did Finn save Emma in the dark alley? ___________________________________________________________________ 39. Why did Emma and her family let Finn go into the woods? ___________________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of Emma? ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节(共1小题；满分15分) 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 你们学校校报将开展“人与动物和谐共处”的专题征文。为此你们班开展了一次以“Should We Make Animals Our Pets?”为主题的讨论会，以下是几位同学的观点。请你写一篇英语短文，发表自己的看法及理由，并向学校校报投稿。 要求： (1) 80词左右(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Should We Make Animals Our Pets? Should we make animals our pets? Different people may have different opinions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$