Unit 1 Know yourself 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(译林版)

英语(译林版)九年级上 1 Unit 1 拔尖测评 ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:60分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 单项选择。(每小题1.5分,共15分) ( )1. (2025·南京市栖霞区期末)Peter is about Baiju which is the only ancient local opera in Nanjing, so he asks lots of questions about it. A. energetic B. patient C. curious D. worried ( )2. (2024·镇江期末)Recently, the Chinese military the whole world with its intercontinental balistic missile(洲际导弹) launch that took place on Wednesday, September 25th. A. has connected B. has provided C. has impressed D. has shared ( )3. — The environment a child􀆳s personality and quality in some ways. — Yes. That􀆳s why Mencius􀆳s mother moved house three times. A. records B. marks C. represents D. shapes ( )4. (2024·泰州市兴化市期中)— Good news! The spacecraft Shenzhou Ⅸ was successfuly sent into space. — Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, . A. it never rains but it pours B. a friend in need is a friend indeed C. a miss is as good as a mile D. the grass is always greener on the other side ( )5. I was feeling hungry, I made myself a sandwich. A. so B. for C. or D. but ( )6. What information can you get from the picture? A. You can drive an e-bike without a helmet(头盔). B. You can drive with a helmet like the second driver. C. You should not only wear a helmet but also wear your helmet in the correct way. D. You can􀆳t drive with a round helmet. ( )7. It is the healthy diet helps us keep fit. A. that B. who C. what D. where ( )8. 易错题 — I devote as much time as I can English, but I am stil weak at it. What should I pay attention to it wel? — Practice makes perfect. You􀆳d better practise speaking it every day. A. learn; learning B. to learning; to learn C. to learning; learning D. to learn; to learn ( )9. — Are you going to Hainan after the examination? — I􀆳m not sure. It my parents􀆳 time. A. tries on B. turns on C. carries on D. depends on ( )10. — Playing computer games is a waste of time. — There are more meaningful things for us to do. A. I don􀆳t think so. B. I couldn􀆳t agree more.C. That􀆳s OK. D. It depends. 二、 (2024·徐州)完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) ★★ One hot day, three birds sat at the top of a tree near a river. “There􀆳s nothing to do,” said Pink Bird. “ 1 —nothing to do except sit in this big old tree,” said Black Bird. “Yes,” said White Bird. “Another 2 hot day.” “Hey, birds,” said Crocodile(鳄鱼). He was listening from 3 , floating(漂浮) on the warm water. “See those three large stones on the bank? They are about the same size. Let􀆳s see which one of you can fly the highest while carrying one of the stones with your feet. Whoever 4 wil be the Best Flier.” “What a great idea!” White Bird jumped out of the tree and went for the stones. The other 5 birds quickly folowed. “They won􀆳t fly far with the heavy stones,” thought Crocodile. “When they fal into the 6 , I􀆳l get a free lunch!” “Ready?” shouted Crocodile. “Go!” Then he 7 , “Or should I say lunchtime?” The three birds lifted off 8 climbed high into the air. Pink, black, and white feathers floated down from the sky. “ 9 birds,” Crocodile said with a huge, toothy smile. “I can􀆳t believe they realy listened to me.” He looked up, waiting for them to fal out of the sky, but they 10 flying. After a while, the three birds flew 11 and rested with their stones in the same tree. “Oh, my dear! 12 your bodies have changed because of the big stones!” The floating Crocodile opened his mouth wide and 13 loud and hard, waiting for his free lunch. “One, two, go!” The three birds let go of their big stones 14 . Al three stones dropped straight down, right into Crocodile􀆳s huge, open, laughing mouth. The sudden 15 made him sink(沉) into the river. Only his eyes showed above the water. Remember: Use our head, and we wil find a way out. ( )1. A. Not at al B. With pleasure C. I don􀆳t agree D. That􀆳s right ( )2. A. exciting B. interesting C. boring D. moving ( )3. A. below B. above C. left D. right ( )4. A. fails B. wins C. drops D. rests ( )5. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )6. A. lake B. sea C. stream D. river ( )7. A. explained B. complained C. whispered D. cried ( )8. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )9. A. Careless B. Sily C. Lazy D. Rude ( )10. A. stopped B. avoided C. practised D. kept ( )11. A. away B. back C. high D. around ( )12. A. Which B. Why C. What D. How ( )13. A. laughed B. sang C. tasted D. breathed ( )14. A. al the time B. for the first time C. at the same time D. at times ( )15. A. noise B. wind C. weight D. laughter 三、 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分) A(2024·绵阳改编) ★★★ Most people have an inner(内心的) voice. What you say to yourself, and how you say it, makes a difference to how you think, feel and behave, so it􀆳s worth paying attention to it. Your inner voice is always with you. You might notice it when you make a mistake, when you try something new, or when you solve a problem. Sometimes it sounds kind but at other times it can sound mean or scared. Young people􀆳s coach Maria Evans says it should be treated with kindness. “It gets scared when you think about doing something that seems hard. Often al it needs is to be listened to and spoken to with love and reassurance.” Your inner voice has an influence on you because you already pay attention to it. So what you say to yourself, and what you hear, sinks in. If you keep teling yourself you can􀆳t do Maths or you􀆳re not good at making friends or you􀆳re not creative, over time you􀆳l believe what your inner voice is saying. When you talk to yourself like “I􀆳ve got to tidy my room.”, it makes the task harder. If you say, “I choose to tidy my room, and then I􀆳l be able to find the books I want easily.”, it􀆳s more positive(积极的). You􀆳re teling yourself how you􀆳l get an advantage. Noticing what your inner voice says and choosing to talk encouragingly to yourself can help you feel more confident. For example, when you get things wrong, tel yourself it􀆳s okay and that you can learn a lesson. Or when you do something chalenging, congratulate yourself on being brave and having a try. If you􀆳re not sure what to say, imagine you􀆳re talking to your best friends and trying to support and help them inside your head. ( )1. Why should you notice your inner voice? A. It is always inside my head. B. It is different from my action. C. It influences my thoughts and behaviour. D. It helps me try something new and hard. ( )2. What does the underlined word “reassurance” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Pride. B. Comfort. C. Joy. D. Humour. ( )3. What wil happen if you keep saying no to yourself? A. I􀆳l not be creative. B. I􀆳l meet Maths problems. C. I􀆳l make no friends. D. I􀆳l believe what I say. ( )4. What is an example of the positive inner voice? A. “I􀆳ve got to tidy my room.” B. “It􀆳s hard to have a try.” C. “It􀆳s okay to make mistakes.” D. “I have to find the books.” ( )5. What􀆳s the best title for this passage? A. Talk kindly to yourself B. Make friends for yourself C. Look deep inside yourself D. Build confidence by yourself B(2024·德州) ★★ When Liu Lingli was a child, she first communicated with a hearing-impaired person, her neighbour Mrs Wang. But Liu could not understand what she was trying to express with her gestures(手势) if Wang􀆳s husband didn􀆳t explain. “Even as a child, I felt loved by her kind gesture, and thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said. Later she became a teacher in a special school where some students had the same problem as Wang. It was such a hard job that she was at a loss and thought about giving up in the beginning, but she didn􀆳t as she thought of Wang􀆳s pain on the face. 2 Later, unluckily, Liu􀆳s son was also found to have the same problem, which shocked but never frightened Liu. Instead of getting her child treated in hospital, she decided to provide treatment for her son by herself after work. Since then, Liu could better understand the families with children like her son and put more efforts to help them live better in society. She started speaking rebuilding training by self-teaching. Thanks to Liu􀆳s tireless efforts, her son and her students showed great improvement and some of them became successful later. Deng Liang, one of Liu􀆳s first students, now works for a state-owned enterprise(企业) in Changsha. “Ms Liu taught me to be kind, optimistic(乐观的) and hard-working to build a better life, which has pushed me forward al these years,” he said. Liu Hanxiang, a famous dancer now, texted Liu Lingli thanking her for her efforts. “Ms Liu, my performance today was a great success. I want to thank you. Without you, I would not have become who I am today.” Liu Lingli burst into tears when she read the message. For her contributions(贡献) to society, Liu Lingli received the award of Person Touching China for 2023. Liu said, “There is stil a lot to do to ensure disabled people can find suitable jobs. The media also needs to tel more stories of people with disability who have built successful careers so as to encourage children with disability to improve their lives through learning.” ( )6. What made Liu Lingli continue the job though it was hard at first? A. Wang􀆳s husband􀆳s explanation. B. Wang􀆳s pain of communication chalenges. C. Wang􀆳s kind gestures. D. The students􀆳 problems. ( )7. What does “then” refer to? A. Being shocked by her son􀆳s problem. B. Getting her son treated in hospital. C. Starting speaking rebuilding training. D. Understanding families alike better. ( )8. Why was Deng Liang mentioned as an example in the passage? A. To show Deng􀆳s efforts. B. To show Deng􀆳s thanks to Liu Lingli. C. To show Liu Lingli􀆳s great efforts to help students. D. To show Liu Lingli􀆳s contributions to society. ( )9. What􀆳s the purpose of the passage? A. To ensure disabled people find suitable jobs. B. To tel the stories of successful people with disability. C. To cal on people to help Liu Lingli. D. To praise Liu Lingli􀆳s actions of helping the disabled. ( )10. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Improving lives through learning B. Adding sounds to the life of the hearing-impaired C. Loving students as her own children D. Building successful careers by working hard 四、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) ★★ The Chinese are working hard to achieve their Chinese Dream. And now the model worker spirit and craftsman(工匠) spirit are very popular. Here is a story of a great craftsman. Born in 1949, Pan Qihui was once a PE teacher. He was interested in writing with brushes and painting when he was a child. His hobbies had nothing to do with his job, but he never gave them up. He also had interest in colecting stamps and ancient coins. However, since he saw the micro-carving(微雕) artworks at an exhibition in the 1980s, he decided to study micro-carving. In 1986, Pan wrote 100 letters to his 100 penfriends who also enjoyed colecting stamps and ancient coins to tel them he had decided to spend ten years studying micro-carving and promised to send each of them a micro-carving work. Then, he practised every night after work. Through hard work, he only spent five years achieving his dream. Pan practises much and trains hard. He has set a goal for himself that he wil create one amazing work every year. To make sure his hands remain stable(稳定的), Pan has given up smoking and has been living a healthy life. Pan says he loves micro-carving and wil never give it up. 根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过5个词) 1. Why are the Chinese working hard? 2. When was Pan Qihui born? 3. How long did it take Pan to achieve his dream? 4. What did Pan give up to make his hands remain stable? 5. What do you think of Pan Qihui? (请自拟一句话作答) 五、 词汇。(每小题1分,共10分) A. 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. The product of this company has reached international (标准), so it sels wel. 2. Mr Wang has made several (演讲) in our school, so al of us are familiar with him. 3. It􀆳s a tradition for a Chinese family to buy a new (挂历) when the new year is coming. 4. The world needs technology (开拓者) like Qian Xuesen and Marie Curie to open up unknown fields. 5. 易错题 — I was told that a new road c our home town to Zhenjiang would be built. — Wow, we can travel to more places in a cheaper way. B. 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 care power come up with alow spel think twice 6. — Drivers should be careful while driving on the road. — Yes. may cause terrible accidents. 7. The local government practical ways to reduce air polution already. 8. Now, China has become a country and has a great influence on the world. 9. It􀆳s a non-smoking area. Neither the workers nor their manager to smoke here. 10. Please pay attention to the new words correctly. 六、 (2024·南京市建邺区期中)根据首字母提示补全短文。(每空1分,共10分) ★★ Chinese educator Zhang Guimei, born in 1957, spent al her life helping girls􀆳 education in China. After graduating from Lijiang Normal University, Zhang became a middle school teacher. Then she went to teach in the mountainous Huaping County, Yunnan, a place that was totaly 1. s to her. In Huaping, she found that because of little money and old ideas, many parents didn􀆳t support their 2. d education. Many girls dropped out of school and got 3. m at a young age. “An educated mother would never let her children drop out of school,” Zhang said. “I wil keep teaching in the classroom, with al my efforts, giving out 4. e I have.” With this belief, Zhang decided to set up a 5. f high school for girls. With help from the local government, as wel as personal donations, Zhang finaly founded Huaping Senior High School for Girls in 2008. To 6. s any student from dropping out of school, Zhang has kept a habit of visiting every student􀆳s home, which means she may have to travel several hours deep in the mountains. So far, the school has helped around 2,000 girls from poor mountains to enter 7. u , successfuly changing their lives. Apart from providing a school, Zhang has kept encouraging them to believe that 8. a girls, they deserve(值得) everything good in the world. In the fal of 2020, Zhang 9. o the best local milk tea for her students. It surprised and excited al 468 of her students. “I wish one day these children can drink whatever they want when they walk on the streets,” Zhang said. “If girls from the mountainous area want to leave, we just offer a hand to help them fly out to see a wider 10. w ,” Zhang said. This idea of shaping the girls􀆳 mind is also seen in the first part of the school􀆳s motto(座右铭): “I was built to be a mountain, not a creek.” 七、 书面表达。(共20分) 假设你叫李明,你们学校要选拔新的学生会主席,每班可以推荐一名学生,你打算向张老师推荐刘涛。请你 根据图中的提示,写一封推荐信。 要求:1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥。 2. 词数90左右。已给出部分不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Zhang, I􀆳m writing to recommend Liu Tao as our new chairperson of the Students􀆳 Union. Yours sincerely, Li Ming ▶ “答案与解析”见P34 talk. In the end, those who take part in the activities wil get a set of postcards as a present. Come and join us! Thanks for your attention. 听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。 Today, I would like to share one of my experiences. It happened to me a few years ago. That day after lunch I was on my way to school in a hurry because class was about to begin. Suddenly, I hit an old man carelessly and the books and papers in my hand dropped onto the ground. It was I that hit the old man but I said something bad to the man and asked him to pick up al the things. The old man just smiled at me and picked up the books and papers on the ground patiently. When I got to my classroom, our class teacher told us that a new teacher would replace him. To my surprise, I found that the new teacher was the man I had run into on the way. I believed he would have a rather poor opinion of me but he treated me the same as other students. [参考答案] 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 外刊阅读拓展 1. Nearly 6,000 years ago. 根 据 第 一 段 中“Nearly 6,000 years ago, I held my owner􀆳s long black hair in place, simply and beautifuly.”可知,该发针制作于将近六 千年前。 2. How the hairpin was made. 根据“My maker cut the bone into four long pieces ...Then, he engraved a beautiful design with a sharp stone.”可知,第二段主要介绍该发针 是如何制作的。 3. Strangers. 根据上文中“The shape of my top and my designs were like a warm welcome for strangers.”可知,下 文的they指代strangers。 4. In Blank A. 根 据 “This time, into two pieces. Now ...a hairpin.”可知, A处应与发针断了有关,符合 题意。 5. found me 下文提及她知道“我”是什么,“我”曾经是什 么。由此可知,此处指找到了“我”,故填found me。 拔尖测评 Unit 1拔尖测评 一、 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 该句前后两个分句为因果关系,故用连词so。 6. C 7. A 8. B 第一空考查“devote ...to ...”结构的用法,该结构 中to为介词,后接动词-ing形式;第二空前pay attention to 的宾语为What,此空用动词不定式作目的状语。 9. D 10. B 二、 1. D 根据nothing to do except sit in this big old tree 可知,此处是对粉鸟的看法表示赞同。 2. C 根据There􀆳s nothing to do可知,没有什么可做的, 因此很无聊。 3. A 根据“One hot day, three birds sat at the top of a tree near a river.”可知,鸟儿在树上,因此鳄鱼是在下面。 4. B 根据wil be the Best Flier和常识可知,赢得比赛的 会是最好的飞行者。 5. A 根据three birds可知,共有三只鸟,因此是剩余的 两只。 6. D 根据下文中made him sink into the river可知,鳄鱼 认为鸟儿们会掉进河里。 7. C 根据“Or should I say lunchtime?”可知,鳄鱼认为自 己会有免费的午餐吃,此处表示低声说。 8. A 根据语境可知,前后句之间是顺承关系。 9. B 根据“I can􀆳t believe they realy listened to me.”可 知,鸟儿们听从了鳄鱼的建议,它认为它们很愚蠢。 10. D 根据but可知,此处表示转折,鸟儿们继续飞行。 11. B 根据and rested with their stones in the same tree 可知,三只鸟飞回树上休息。 12. D 根据your bodies have changed because of the big stones和上文中while carrying one of the stones with your feet可知,此处是强调鸟带上石头之后身体的变化情况,应 用How。 13. A 根据“right into Crocodile􀆳s huge, open, laughing mouth”可知,鳄鱼在大笑。 14. C 根据Al three stones dropped straight down可知, 三只鸟同时放开大石头。 15. C 根据“Al three stones dropped straight down, right 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 43 into ...mouth.”可知,三块石头掉进鳄鱼的嘴里,这突然 的重量导致它沉入水中。 三、 1. C 细节理解题。根据“What you say to yourself, and how you say it, makes a difference to how you think, feel and behave, so it􀆳s worth paying attention to it.”可知, 内心的声音会影响你的想法和行为。 2. B 词义猜测题。根据“It gets scared when you think about doing something that seems hard. Often al it needs is to be listened to and spoken to with love and reassurance.” 可知,当内心的声音感到害怕时,需要爱和安慰。所以 reassurance表示“安慰”,与comfort意思相近。 3. D 细节理解题。根据“If you keep teling yourself you can􀆳t do Maths or you􀆳re not good at making friends or you􀆳re not creative, over time you􀆳l believe what your inner voice is saying.”可知,持续对自己说“不”,久而久之你会相 信自己说的话。 4. C 细节理解题。根据“Noticing what your inner voice says and choosing to talk encouragingly to yourself can help you feel more confident.”可知,积极的内心声音是对自己 说鼓励的话, C项“犯错是可以的。”符合题意。 5. A 标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是如何 与内心的声音友好交谈。 6. B 细节理解题。根据“It was such a hard job that she was at a loss and thought about giving up in the beginning, but she didn􀆳t as she thought of Wang􀆳s pain on the face.” 可知,王女士沟通困难时的痛苦让刘玲琍继续这项工作。 7. A 推理判断题。根据上下文语境可知,不幸的是,刘 玲琍的儿子也被发现有同样的问题,这让刘玲琍感到震 惊,但从未让她害怕,她决定下班后自己给儿子治病,而不 是让孩子住院。从那时起,刘玲琍可以更好地了解有像她 儿子这样的孩子的家庭,并更加努力地帮助他们更好地生 活在社会中。故此处“then”指的是对儿子的问题感到震惊。 8. D 推理判断题。邓亮是刘玲琍的第一批学生之一,目 前在长沙的一家国有企业工作,文中提到邓亮作为例子是 为了展示刘玲琍对社会的贡献。 9. D 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了刘玲琍与听障人士之 间的故事,因此这篇文章的目的是表扬刘玲琍帮助残疾人 的行为。 10. B 标题概括题。本文主要讲述了刘玲琍与听障人士 之间的故事,选项B作为标题最合适。 四、 1. To achieve their Chinese Dream. 2. In 1949. 3. Five years. 4. He gave up smoking. 5. He is a hard-working person.(言之有理即可) 五、 A. 1. standards 2. speeches 3. calendar 4. pioneers 5. connecting B. 6. Carelessness 7. has come up with 8. powerful 9. is alowed 10. speling 六、 1. strange 2. daughters􀆳 3. married 4. everything 5. free 6. stop 7. universities 8. as 9. ordered 10. world 七、 One possible version: Dear Mr Zhang, I􀆳m writing to recommend Liu Tao as our new chairperson of the Students􀆳 Union. He has many strong qualities for the position. First of al, he is energetic and he can play footbal for hours. Second, he is wel organized and plans everything wel. Third, he is confident enough to make speeches in front of the whole class. What􀆳s more, I also think he is hard-working and wiling to do extra work. Last but not least, he is so clever that he has won several science competitions. He can solve the problem which others can􀆳t solve wel. Generaly speaking, it􀆳s my belief that Liu Tao is the most suitable person for the position. I hope that you can take my advice into consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Ming Unit 2拔尖测评 一、 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 二、 1. C 句意:他本以为自己就在妈妈身边,但当他抬起 头时,妈妈不见了。该空前后为转折关系,故用but。 2. B 根据Many people hurried by可知,人们匆匆走过但 不停留。 3. A 根据The store seemed very large可知,与商店的大 相比,丹尼尔觉得自己很小。 4. C 根据Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters可知,他应该找在商店工作的人帮忙。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 53