Unit 2 第3课时 Grammar-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(译林版)

29 第3课时　Grammar ▶ “答案与解析”见P6 一、 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. (2024·济宁模拟)As a lot of people like sharing their daily lives online, it􀆳s becoming more important to protect our (个 人的) information. 2. (2024·无锡期中)We formed a very close working (关系) in last year􀆳s project. 3. (2024·无锡市锡山区期中)Many foreigners are becoming interested in (古代 的) works of art in the Palace Museum. 4. You don􀆳t have to use it any more if it doesn􀆳t (适合) your needs. 5. From smart home devices to online customer support, AI is used in our e lives. 二、 用that、 if或whether 填空。 1. Mr Chen told us the final exams would be put off. 2. Her parents are worried about she can pass the interview. 3. I don􀆳t know or not they wil come to help us. 4. The old man asked him he knew the way to the railway station. 5. There is no doubt she is the most suitable person for the position. 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 travel find out celebrate depend on certain go 1. Our Physics teacher told us that light much faster than sound. 2. Wildlife like polar bears that sea ice to live is also in danger. 3. Having a dragon boat race is one of the during the festival. 4. Your carelessness wil lead to a great loss to your work and life. 5. Can you tel me if he to Beijing next week? 四、 单项选择。 1. 易错题 — I wonder if Nancy to our party. — I believe if she time, she wil join us. A. comes; wil haveB. wil come; has C. comes; has D. wil come; wil have 2. (2025·镇江期末)BMI is a measure(测量方 法) that uses your height and weight to work out you are fit or not. A. that B. if C. whetherD. how 3. (2023·滨州改编)— My dad􀆳s birthday is around the corner, but I don􀆳t have money to buy a gift for him. — Why not make a card by yourself? He wil love it. A. widely B. smoothly C. hardly D. certainly 4. (2024·无锡市梁溪区期中)Many foreigners want to read Journey to the West after playing the Chinese-made game. We never thought it the world so greatly. A. wil influence B. would influence C. have influenced D. were influencing 5. (2024·徐州模拟)— I am not sure robots would have brains in the future. — I hope so, but it􀆳s terrible in some ways. A. that B. if C. why D. how 6. — I wonder . — I am not sure. Maybe yes. A. if has Dave got his driver􀆳s license 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 Colours 30 B. how long has Dave got his driver􀆳s license C. if Dave has got his driver􀆳s license D. how long Dave has got his driver􀆳s license 7. (2023·武威)— Do you know ? — Yes, there􀆳s one here. It􀆳s in the store. A. whom he is talking with B. when I can get to the hotel C. how to use the machine D. if there􀆳s a restroom around here 8. (2023·无锡)— You know ? In 12 hours! — That􀆳s crazy. How is it even possible? A. how soon we must finish the task B. how often we must finish the task C. how soon must we finish the task D. how often must we finish the task 五、 按要求改写句子。 1. “Do you want to try it?” Tom􀆳s mother asked him.(合并为一句) Tom􀆳s mother asked him to try it. 2. Have you finished your homework? Mr Chen is not sure.(合并为一句) Mr Chen is not sure your homework. 3. Does your brother work in a hospital? Could you tel us? (合并为一句) Could you tel us your brother in a hospital? 4. The early bird catches the worm. Our teacher told us.(合并为一句) Our teacher told us the early bird the worm. 5. I think this is a good idea.(改为否定句) I this a good idea. 六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式或时态填空。 In different cultures around the world, colours have different 1. (mean). What􀆳s your favourite colour? Maybe your favourite colour reflects your 2. (person)! What red means Blood is red, so people associate(联系) this colour with danger. Around the world, red is commonly used on warning signs. Red is also associated with energy. Drivers of sports cars often choose red cars, and 3. (play) of video games often wear red clothes to appear more dominant. Red has different meanings around the world. In Europe, it is associated with love. In China, red represents 4. (happy). On special days, adults give money to their children in red packets. What blue means Because the sea is blue, this colour is often associated with peace and calm. Blue is also associated with sad things. A type of music 5. (cal) the blues originated in the USA around the 1860s. In blues songs, singers generaly sing about their sad feelings. In the past, blue was of great 6. (important) in art. The ancient Egyptians used lapis lazuli(青金石) as a decoration. Chinese craftsmen used cobalt(钴) 7. (make) their famous blue and white vases and plates. What green means We associate green with growth, health, youth and freshness. Green is the colour of nature. Many environmental groups use green in 8. (they) logos to show their support for nature. Green also symbolizes permission (允许), as it means “go” on traffic lights. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)九年级上 31 Green is an important colour in many 9. (country) around the world. For example, it is the 10. (nation) colour of Ireland. 七、 [热点素材] (2025·原创)阅读理解。 “谷子”经济崛起,有望提振线下消费 More and more young people in China are turning to guzi. Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country􀆳s economy. Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. It means “grain” in Chinese. The term refers to products related to ACGN— anime, comics, games and novels. Items include badges, cards, soft toys and more. The act of buying these products is caled “eating grains”. According to an earlier report, China􀆳s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast. In 2024, the market size of China􀆳s guzi economy soared to 168.9 bilion yuan. By 2029, the number wil be over 308.9 bilion yuan. Shops seling these products are springing up around the country. They can be found in almost every shopping mal in the major cities. Some mals even have whole floors for these products. Guzi stores are usualy filed with beautifuly designed products. “Walking into such a store feels like entering a romantic, ideal world,” said a young girl from Beijing. Shoppers must often search for a while before they find their favourite item. ▲ . Most young people are buying guzi for comfort. “These items help me get through my busier days. They also alow me not to focus on my worries about my studies,” said a colege student in Chongqing. The guzi industry is rising as the “friendship recession(衰退)” becomes a growing problem in China. It􀆳s reported that young people have an average of 2.5 close friends. They want to find new ways to form relationships. Guzi culture is taking advantage of this. Guzi stores offer real-life spaces for young people to meet people with similar interests. By drawing young shoppers to physical stores, the guzi industry is also bringing new life into China􀆳s retail(零 售) business. 1. According to the passage, what does guzi refer to? A. Products related to ACGN. B. Some new agricultural products. C. A certain kind of grain on sale. D. The act of growing grains. 2. Which might be the most suitable choice for “ ▲ ”? A. Both the young and the old enjoy shopping there. B. It􀆳s easy for shoppers to find what they want. C. There are too many shoppers in such stores. D. Finding what they want is always a big surprise. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Young people wil produce more guzi. B. “Eating grains” has become popular. C. Guzi may cause the “friendship recession”. D. Guzi stores can be found everywhere. 4. What􀆳s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The problems of guzi economy. B. The future of guzi economy. C. The influence of guzi economy. D. The chalenge of guzi economy. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 Colours 二、 1. heat 2. strength 3. wisdom 4. to paint 5. decision 三、 1. has caused 2. feel relaxed 3. to take action 4. more peaceful 5. reminding 四、 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 五、 1. prefers sking to swimming; make her feel 2. make your own decision(s) 3. hope for success 4. Some people believe that colours can influence people􀆳s moods. [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. save 2. Plants 3. hide 4. stay 5. message 6. eating 7. never 8. afraid 9. same 10. turn 七、 1. B 根据brushing the barrels and putting them in order可知,这是父亲给的任务。 2. D 根据but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight可知,男孩摆放整齐的桶被风刮得到处都是,因 此他很生气。 3. A 根据he wrote a letter to the wind可知,此处是指男 孩给风写的信。 4. C 句意:我别无选择,只能提出这个请求。 have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无选择,只能做某事”。 5. C 根据语境及he found that the barrels were blown here and there again可知,男孩跑去检查桶。 6. B 根据“Son, don􀆳t be sad.”可知,父亲安慰儿子,所以 应是和蔼地说。 7. A 根据上文可知,桶两次都被风刮得到处都是,因此 这里指没办法对付风。 8. D 根据下文可知,男孩用自己的办法战胜了风。 9. B 根据“Then the little boy ...his tears and thought over and over.”可知,此处是指擦干眼泪。 10. A 根据“He filed the ...barrels with water.”及to make the barrels heavier可知,此处是指把空桶装满水。 11. B 根据his clothes in a hurry and ran out可知,此处 是指小男孩迅速穿上衣服。 12. C 根据to find the barrels were placed in good order 可知,桶没有被风吹得到处都是,男孩很兴奋。 13. A 根据to make the barrels heavier及语境可知,让桶 变重是个简单的方法。 14. B 根据上文可知,男孩成功地战胜了风,父亲感到欣 慰,微笑着点头。 15. D 根据“It􀆳s a very simple way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.”及not to be knocked over可知,要想不被 撞倒,得增加重量。 八、 1. A special and popular running game and known as the Happiest 5K on the Planet. 2. Travis Snyder. 3. White. 4. To get more attention and colect more money for those in need. 5. Yes, because it encourages physical activity and acts of kindness.(言之有理即可) 第3课时 Grammar [语法专题特训] 一、 1. personal 2. relationship 3. ancient 4. suit 5. everyday 二、 1. that 2. whether 3. whether 4. if/whether 5. that 三、 1. travels 2. depend on 3. celebrations 4. certainly 5. wil/is going to go 四、 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 五、 1. if/whether he wanted 2. if/whether you have finished 3. if/whether; works 4. that; catches 5. don􀆳t think; is [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. meanings 2. personality 3. players 4. happiness 5. caled 6. importance 7. to make 8. their 9. countries 10. national 七、 1. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Guzi sounds like the English word ‘goods’. It means ‘grain’ in Chinese. The term refers to products related to ACGN— anime, comics, games and novels.”可知答案。 2. D 推理判断题。根据文章及本段内容可知,“谷子”受 年轻人的欢迎。该段讲述的是年轻人在“谷子”商店的体 验,故 A 选项不恰当;根据上句“Shoppers must often search for a while before they find their favourite item.”可 知, B选项不恰当;该段中未提及购物者人数,故C选项不 恰当; D选项表达了找到自己想要商品的惊喜,与上文描 述的在“谷子”商店购物体验相符,故D选项符合文意。 3. B 推理判断题。根据第三段中“According to an earlier report, China􀆳s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast.”及第四段中“Shops seling these products are 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 6 springing up around the country.”可以推断,“谷子”购物已 经变得很普及。 4. C 段落大意题。 通读最后一段可知,该段主要讲述了 “谷子”经济带来的影响。 第4课时 Integrated skils & Study skils [课时新知特训] 一、 1. promised 2. practised 3. works 4. discover 5. suggested 二、 1. go 2. staying 3. stressed 4. were dressed 5. looking for 三、 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. are painted 2. be filed with 3. have a good influence 4. longer 5. treatment 五、 1. B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Do you like blueberries?”“Are blueberries realy blue?”可知,作者通过 设问的方法引入话题。 2. A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“In fact, there aren􀆳t any ‘true blue’ pigments in the plant world.”可知, 植物界很少有蓝色色素。 3. D 词义猜测题。根据“Have you ever seen ...CD?”及 下文中的“These spaces only alow certain colours to reach our eyes.”可推断,此处show up意为“显现”,与appear意 思相近。 4. C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The berries look black when they􀆳re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax on their outside. This layer is only four-thousandths of a centimetre thick, but it gives the berries their blue look.” 可知,蓝莓表面的蜡使它们看上去呈蓝色。 六、 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. G 5. F 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment [课时新知特训] 一、 1. trust 2. handbags 3. balances 4. match 5. calm 二、 1. warmth 2. powerful 3. not to play 4. sadness 5. preferred 三、 1. feeling 2. decisions 3. successfuly 4. to calm down 5. stress 四、 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“Yueyang Tower was first built in the late Eastern Han dynasty.”可知,岳阳楼始建于 东汉末年。 2. A 推理判断题。通读第三段可知,此处提到的是范仲 淹的《岳阳楼记》中的“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而 乐。”,表达了他的忧国忧民之情。 3. C 推理判断题。根据“Tourists who visit here can experience the joy of climbing the tower and looking far away. They can also enjoy the fairs inside the tower to get a deeper understanding of its history and culture. And don􀆳t forget to taste the delicious local food nearby.”可知, 岳阳楼作为景点,游客可以在其中体验活动。选项C符合 语境。 4. A 篇章结构题。文章第一段总起介绍岳阳楼的地理 位置;第二至五段则分别从岳阳楼的建造历史、相关的诗 人及其故事、其当今的文化价值和旅游特色等方面进行介 绍;第六段总结全文。 写作专项提优 One possible version: Colours in our lives The world is ful of colours. Different colours have different meanings. White and blue are cool colours. White represents purity, and blue can bring peace to our mind and body. In summer, we feel cool in cool colours. Orange and yelow are warm colours. Orange represents joy. It can cheer us up when we are feeling sad. Yelow is the colour of wisdom. Some people prefer yelow when they feel nervous during exams. Green is an energetic colour. It can give us energy as it is the colour of nature and represents new life and growth. It also reminds us of spring. In a word, we can choose different colours to change our moods. 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每 段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 7