Unit 6 单元整合拓屐&学霸新视野(时文，外刊阅读)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(人教版)

82 单元整合拓展 ▶ “答案与解析”见P15 考点1: please、 pleased、 pleasant与pleasure的辨析 考点2: somebody的相关用法 考点3:以-al结尾的形容词的相关用法 考点4: “both ...and ...” “not only ...but also ...” “either ...or ...”与“neither ... nor ...”的辨析 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (2024· 临 沧 期 中)He showed (music) ability at an early age. 2. (2024·上海模拟)It was the most (education) experience I have ever had. 3. We are so (please) with what they have done in the Doha Asian Games. 4. The girl learned the lesson from her own (person) experience. 5. There is a shopping (central) in our neighborhood. I often buy things there. 6. (2024·深圳期中)It is my (please) to be here to give the lecture. 7. The (environment) protection is becoming more and more important. 8. (2024·玉溪期末)The Dragon Boat Festival is an important (tradition) Chinese festival. 二、 单项选择。 1. 易混题 (2024· 滨 州 期 末)— Is outside? — Yes, named Linda is waiting for you. A. everybody; anybody B. somebody; nobody C. anybody; somebody D. anybody; anybody 2. We got so wet. We had umbrelas raincoats with us! A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 3. (2024·日喀则模拟)— Mom, can I have the green dress and the white skirt? — Sorry, dear. They cost too much, but you can choose the dress the skirt. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 4. — I want to borrow your bike. — Sorry, borrowed it. A. else somebody B. else anybody C. somebody else D. anybody else 5. Daming is happy today because he helped look for a set of keys on his way home. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 6. 易混题 I don􀆳t like watching TV, but Jim Tom like it. A. both; and B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor 7. (2024·滨州期中)— I hear your grandpa is good at making things. Is that true? — Yes. He built the house himself made the furniture(家具) inside by hand. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not; but D. not only; but also 8. (2024· 成 都 期 中)— Can you give me a hand to move al the things in the room out? — That􀆳s what a friend is for. A. With pleasure. B. You􀆳re welcome. C. That􀆳s right. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)九年级上 83 学霸新视野 ▶ “答案与解析”见P15时文阅读 [热点素材](2025·原创)阅读理解。 沪滇包机护航复工 A plane carrying more than 100 workers from Yunnan Province landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport on Saturday, marking the official start of post-Spring Festival(春节后) rented planes for returning workers. The plan is the first effort by the city􀆳s government to help workers return to their jobs. The passengers were from Yunnan. They did not have to pay for their tickets, as the Shanghai and Yunnan governments covered the costs to help them get transportation during the Spring Festival. Upon their arrival, service buses sent the workers to their workplaces in Shanghai. Yang Qingrui and his wife, who both work at a car factory in Baoshan, were among the passengers. In earlier years, they used to travel back to Shanghai by train, a journey that took more than 30 hours. “What drives us to travel a long way to Shanghai is the wish to make money and live a better life,” Yang said. “In the new year, our goal is to work harder so that we can provide a happier life for our family.” Gong Yufen and her twin 18-year-old daughters were also on board. It was the young women􀆳s first trip to Shanghai. “I􀆳ve worked in Shanghai for years, so I hope my girls can explore opportunities and find good jobs in this busy big city,” Gong said. During the first two weeks of Chinese New Year, the Shanghai government wil organize additional flights, trains and buses to help large numbers of workers return from labor- exporting provinces. Other provinces and cities have also started plans to make sure of a smooth return to work for workers from other places. Since Sunday, the Fuzhou government has arranged four flights, one train and 12 rented buses from five starting places to help workers return to the city. 1. What is true about the air tickets for the workers from Yunnan? A. The workers paid for their own tickets. B. The workers􀆳 bosses bought the tickets. C. The airport provided some cheap-class seats. D. The Shanghai and Yunnan governments paid for the tickets. 2. How did Yang Qingrui and his wife travel back to Shanghai in earlier years? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By rented bus. D. By private car. 3. Why did Gong Yufen bring her daughters to Shanghai? A. To go to famous universities in Shanghai. B. To let them look for job opportunities in Shanghai. C. To go to popular tourist places during the holiday. D. To get together again with family members living in the city. 4. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Post-Spring Festival work began B. Free flights for post-holiday workers􀆳 return C. Yunnan workers flew to Shanghai for jobs D. Shanghai used trains and buses for worker transport 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 6 When was it invented 84 外刊阅读A ▶ “答案与解析”见P15 任务型阅读。 有毒的苹果 In the story “Snow White”, the bad queen finaly decides to kil Snow White with an apple put in deadly poison(毒物). Thanks to some helpful smal men with magical powers and a handsome prince, Snow White gets wel again, and everyone lives happily ever after. But the queen doesn􀆳t need to go to al that trouble. In fact, apples—along with many common fruits we eat—are already poisonous! But don􀆳t be afraid. The yummy fleshy part won􀆳t harm you. It􀆳s only the seeds(种子) that you need to avoid. The seeds of apple trees have a chemical caled amygdalin(苦杏仁苷). Inside an animal􀆳s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison caled cyanide(氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even . Stil, don􀆳t worry if you accidentaly eat up a few apple seeds. Each seed has only a very tiny amount of poison. You􀆳d have to eat a large bowl of seeds to feel any effect. And you􀆳d need to chew(咀 嚼) them wel—the hard, shiny outer coverings of apple seeds keep the poison locked inside. Unchewed seeds usualy pass right through and come out whole in your poop(大 便). But cows and other animals often chew up seeds along with the fruit, so they can get sick after eating apples that fal to the ground. Why would a tree make poisonous seeds? To stop animals from eating them! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It􀆳s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a deer or cow eats many apple leaves, it gets a terrible taste and an upset stomach. Animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin! Do you want to prove the above idea? If you chew up an apple seed, you􀆳l notice a terrible taste. Gross! That􀆳s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn􀆳t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to throw them out, so they can grow into new trees. Go right ahead! Mirror, mirror, on the wal, who􀆳s the cleverest fruit of al? (素材来源: Ask) 根据短文内容,完成下列任务(每小题答案 不多于5个词)。 1. What does the queen do to kil Snow White? 2. It􀆳s dangerous for humans to eat apples, isn􀆳t it? 3. 创新考法·补全句子 Please fil in the blank in the third paragraph. 4. Why do cows and other animals often get sick after eating apples? 5. How wil you feel if you chew up an apple seed? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)九年级上 85 外刊阅读B ▶ “答案与解析”见P15 任务型阅读。 孩子们应该自学吗? Imagine that there is a “no-teacher day” at school. Pupils can turn up and decide how to spend their day and what they want to learn. Some might choose to practice footbal skils. 1. And some would just chat to their friends. This is the essence of “unschooling”, a system where children choose how, what and where they want to learn. Parents who choose to let their children educate themselves say that it alows them to folow their passions and takes the stress and competition out of schooling. Others say children can􀆳t possibly receive a useful education without the structure and discipline of teachers and timetables. What do you think of it? 2. Teaching themselves alows children to be creative. From their first day of life, they try to learn and understand the world around them. Very young children learn to see colors, recognize voices and smile without being taught. This instinctive learning continues in the early years, so why shouldn􀆳t people continue to learn in this natural way? 3. With no teacher around, children must motivate themselves to learn, and this is a realy important skil in later life. It􀆳s also a much more creative way to learn. Children can pursue subjects they are realy interested in, so they wil naturaly learn more quickly. This could also help them find what they want to do when they grow up. 4. Teachers, even if they aren􀆳t the students􀆳 parents, are there to guide students and help them gain as much knowledge as they can—even if it􀆳s in the subjects that they find difficult or boring. Unschooling sounds too good to be true. It puts too much responsibility on a child. Not everybody likes math or reading but they are essential life skils. Teacher-led education also gives children a routine(常规), teaching the importance of time-keeping and rules. 5. And school prepares children for this. Besides, school is important for socializing, too. Unschooling happens at home, so children don􀆳t have the benefit of interacting with others of their age. This means they could feel left out. (素材来源: The Week Junior) 根据短文内容,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。 A. Should children educate themselves? B. In fact, teachers prepare us for adult life. C. Why do several children teach themselves? D. Sometimes, some schools are short of teachers. E. Adults can􀆳t just do what they like in most jobs. F. Perhaps others would prefer to read or play a video game. G. Also, unschooling teaches children to be responsible for themselves. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 6 When was it invented 年来一直是受欢迎的景点。故画线部分those指代上文中 提到的classical gardens。 2. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国 古典园林的特点和构成元素。 3. A 词义猜测题。根据“You can also catch a glimpse of interesting trees or rocks on the other side from the window.”可知,人们可以从窗口瞥见另一边有趣的树木或 岩石。画线部分glimpse意为“瞥见”,与look意思相近。 4. C 标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国 古典园林的特点和构成元素以及人们在其中的体验,故C 项“迷失在中国古典园林中”适合作为文章标题。 第5课时 Section B 3a~Self Check [新知拔高特训] 一、 1. daily 2. sour 3. mentioned 4. heroes 5. earthquakes 二、 1. pleasure 2. popularity 3. musical 4. Divided 三、 1. National 2. doubt 3. suddenly 4. ruler 5. by accident [写作专题特训] One possible version: The computer was invented in 1946. At that time, it was huge and as large as a big house. It weighed about 30 tons. But now the computer is smaler and cheaper. It is a very useful tool in our life. We can use computers to send some e-mails to foreign friends. We can read news on the computer. We can also listen to music or play games on it. It makes us relaxed. And we can go online and search the Internet to get the information we need. Nowadays computers are widely used in offices, banks, schools and many other places. Computers are also used in scientific research fields today. The computer is becoming more and more important in our daily life. In my opinion, it has already changed our lives a lot. 单元整合拓展 一、 1. musical 2. educational 3. pleased 4. personal 5. center 6. pleasure 7. environmental 8. traditional 二、 1. C 句意:———外面有人吗? ———是的,外面有一个 叫琳达的人在等你。疑问句中常用anybody来询问是否有 某人,因此第一个空用anybody;肯定句中用somebody表 示某个人,因此第二个空用somebody。 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A 学霸新视野 时文阅读 1. D 推理判断题。由第二段中“They did not have to pay for their tickets, as the Shanghai and Yunnan governments covered the costs to help them ...”可知,上海市和云南省 政府支付了机票费用。 2. B 细节理解题。由第三段中“In earlier years, they used to travel back to Shanghai by train ...”可知,前几年, 杨庆瑞和他的妻子坐火车回上海。 3. B 推理判断题。由第四段中“ ...so I hope my girls can explore opportunities and find good jobs ...”可知,龚 玉芬带着两个女儿去上海是为了让她们寻找就业机会。 4. B 标题概括题。春节后,上海市政府等组织包机、火车 及巴士帮助云南等劳务输出省份务工人员免费返岗,由此 可知, B项为最佳标题。 外刊阅读A 1. She uses the poisoned apple. 由第一段中“...the bad queen finaly decides to kil Snow White with an apple put in deadly poison.”可知,王后想用毒苹果杀死白雪公主。 2. No, it isn􀆳t. 由第二段中“The yummy fleshy part won􀆳t harm you. It􀆳s only the seeds that you need to avoid.”可知,人类吃苹果不危险。 3. kil them 上文提及氰化物会使人和动物病得很重。 根据or even可知,此处表示程度的递进,指甚至杀死他们。 4. Because they chew up seeds. 由第四段中“But cows and other animals often chew up seeds along with the fruit, so they can get sick ...”可知,牛和其他动物经常在吃了苹 果后生病是因为它们咀嚼了种子。 5. I wil feel terrible. 由第六段中“If you chew up an apple seed, you􀆳l notice a terrible taste.”可知,如果咀嚼了 苹果种子,你会感到难受。 外刊阅读B 1. F 上文提及有些人可能会选择练习足球技巧,空处对 应表示:也许其他人更喜欢读书或玩电子游戏。 2. A 下面两段分别提及“自学的好处”与“学校教育的好 处”,空处应引出下文,对应询问:孩子们应该自学吗? 3. G 根据下文“With no teacher around, children must motivate themselves ...in later life.”可知,空处应对应表 示:此外,学生完全自主的教育方式教孩子们要对自己 负责。 4. B 根据下文可知,本段提及学校教育中老师对学生的 帮助,空处应概括本段主旨,对应表示:事实上,老师教育我 们为成年生活做准备。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 51 5. E 下文提及学校让孩子们做好了这方面的准备,空处 对应表示:大多数工作中,成年人不能只做他们喜欢的事。 Unit 7　Teenagers should be alowed to choose their own clothes. 第1课时 Section A 1a~2d [课时新知特训] 一、 1. license 2. flash 3. smoking 4. safely 二、 1. earring 2. owner 3. safety 4. to be 5. pierced 三、 1. B 根据句子结构判断,该句的主语是pay attention to的承受者,动词不定式用作目的状语。 2. D 3. D 4. C [阅读提优特训] 四、 1~5. BFGDE 五、 1. B 句意:我们打算给她什么作为礼物? praise赞 扬; present礼物; promise承诺; prize奖品。根据“It􀆳s Mommy􀆳s birthday!”可知是为妈妈的生日准备礼物。 2. C 根据“They couldn􀆳t think of anything!”可知,她们 想不出给妈妈什么礼物,这是一个问题。 3. A 根据“Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn􀆳t seem ...”可知买 花或者送生日卡片不够特别。 4. D 根据how they could make Mommy􀆳s birthday an extra surprise以及asked Papa for help可知是想知道怎样 才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。 5. B 根据They finaly had a可知讨论之后,她们有了一 个计划。 6. A wake up叫醒; make up编造; look after照顾; run after追赶。根据the girls very early可知是早上把她们 叫醒。 7. C 句意:他们三个人迅速而安静地开始工作。根据 “Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to”可知他 们开始工作,为妈妈的生日做准备。 8. D break打破; buy买; hide隐藏; hang悬挂。根据 “Papa and Rani blew up baloons in red, yelow, green and blue, and Meera ...”可知是把气球挂在四周。 9. C 句意:很快,房间看起来确实很漂亮。clean干净的; empty空的; beautiful美丽的; huge巨大的。根据上文可 知,米拉把气球挂在四周,房间很漂亮。 10. C 根据“Let􀆳s make breakfast!”可知是进入厨房做 早饭。 11. D 根据“Rani and Meera did as Papa said.”可知,她们 的爸爸指导她们做早饭。 12. A 句意:孩子们悄悄地做好了早餐。quietly安静地; carelessly粗心地; suddenly突然; usualy通常。根据 Quickly and quietly可知是安静地做完了早餐。 13. B free自由的; fresh新 鲜 的; strange奇 怪 的; terrible糟糕的。根据orange juice可知是新鲜的橙汁。 14. B 句意:女孩们冲向她并拥抱她。agree同意; rush 冲; point指; complain抱怨。根据to her and hugged her 可知是冲过去拥抱妈妈。 15. A 句意:多么棒的一个惊喜啊! surprise惊喜; joke 玩笑; flower花; card卡片。根据 What a wonderful可知 这是给妈妈的生日惊喜。 第2课时 Section A 3a~3c [课时新知特训] 一、 1. poem 2. field 3. lift 4. hugged 二、 1. working 2. badly 3. crying 4. playing 三、 1. B 2. D keep sth. away from意为“使某物远离……”,主语 Loose or smal parts of toys与keep away from之间是被动 关系,故第一空用含有情态动词的被动语态结构must be done;第二空所在句子是宾语从句,引导词that可省略。 3. A 4. C [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. sharing 2. dishonesty 3. more difficult 4. seen 5. expectations 6. risks 7. to fight 8. lower 9. fairly 10. excuse 五、 1. C 细节理解题。根据“Many people like to go to the library because it􀆳s a quiet and bright place for reading.”可知,许多人喜欢去图书馆,因为那是一个安静 而明亮的阅读场所,即人们喜欢在图书馆读书和学习,因 为那里的环境很好。 2. B 细节理解题。根据“The library is open from 7:30 to 21:30 from Monday to Friday, and from 8:00 to 21:00 on Saturday and Sunday.”可知,图书馆的开放时间为周一至 周五7:30至21:30,周六和周日8:00至21:00。吉米可以 在周四晚上7点去。 3. B 句意猜测题。这句话的字面意思是“你希望别人怎 样对待你,你就怎样对待别人”,也就是“己所不欲,勿施 于人”。 4. A 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了图书馆里应遵守的 一些规则,在图书馆的网站上可以看到。 第3课时 Grammar Focus~4c [语法专题特训] 一、 1~4. BCAC 二、 1. should be cleaned by 2. Can; be finished; by us 3. must be washed 4. When must; be cleaned 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 61