Unit 3 第5课时 Section B 3a-Self Check(含写作特训)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(人教版)

has kept the book 3. Come on 4. on his way to the train station yesterday [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. rush 2. east 3. postcards 4. address 5. bathroom 6. beside 7. Italian 8. pronounced 9. grapes 10. direction 五、 1. A 词义猜测题。根据第一段中“And some customers are just discourteous and they believe that customers are always right ...”可知,有些顾客不礼貌,他 们总认为自己就是对的,画线单词的意思应是“不礼貌 的”,和impolite同义。 2. A 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,最有礼貌的顾 客会得到最大的折扣,决定咖啡价格的是顾客和服务员交 谈的方式。 3. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We can be sure that at least some customers have become polite ...making many people more polite.”可知,作者认为奥斯汀使用的方 法实际上会让很多人变得有礼貌,本段表明了作者支持奥 斯汀的做法。 第3课时 Grammar Focus~4c [语法专题特训] 一、 1. where 2. why 3. how 4. when 5. what 6. who 二、 1. C 此处是宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,排除A项; 根据wonder可知,是想知道某事, B项不符合语境;根据“I know you􀆳ve bought a book about Mars.”可知,是买的书, 不是借的, D项语意不符。 2. D 此处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除A、 C项; 根据答语中的“Next Friday.”可知,此处表示将来要发生 的动作,时态应用一般将来时。 3. D 宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A、 C项;再根据 “Why not read the instructions first?”可知,建议看说明书, 说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人,用how引导宾语从句。 4. B 此处是宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,排除A、 C项;结 合“Knowledge starts with practice.”可知,强调方式, B项 符合。 5. B [课时新知特训] 三、 1. east 2. mail 3. grapes 4. central [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. including 2. which/that 3. second 4. wil find 5. a 6. listening 7. children 8. softly 9. them 10. to buy 五、 1~5. ECABD 第4课时 Section B 1a~2d [课时新知特训] 一、 1. courses 2. requests 3. convenient 4. direct 二、 1. impolite 2. speakers 3. correctly 4. inexpensive 5. crowded 三、 1. ask him direct questions 2. Who/Whom wil you ask for help 3. how wel you know each other 4. I􀆳m sorry to trouble [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. normal 2. speakers 3. conversation 4. passing 5. Excuse 6. correctly 7. polite 8. beside 9. rush 10. especialy 五、 1. A 词义猜测题。根据“And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people􀆳s homes.”可知,糖曾经只供皇帝 和王子食用,可推知是非常珍贵的。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly.”可知,由于糖浆冷却后可能会变硬,所 以画家们必须迅速完成作品。 3. C 推理判断题。根据“However, it􀆳s a pity that this folk art is dying recently.”和“What􀆳s worse, few people seem to be wiling to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters.”可知,作者对糖画这种艺术形式的现状是 感到担忧的。 4. A 标题概括题。本文主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术 形式兼小吃———糖画。因此A项可作为本文标题。 第5课时 Section B 3a~Self Check [新知拔高特训] 一、 1. direction 2. beside 3. Pardon 4. East 5. convenient 二、 1. politely 2. suggests 3. fascinating 4. normaly 5. indirect 三、 1. pass by 2. depends on 3. such as 4. parking lot 5. looking forward to [写作专题特训] One possible version: Dear Mr.Wei, I􀆳m Xiaohua, a Grade Nine student at Xinxing School. I love English and I hope to improve my English. Therefore, I would like to take part in the Shanghai English Summer Camp. I am writing to know more information about the summer camp. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 7 Could you please tel me when the summer camp wil begin and how long it wil last? I also want to know what we wil do during the summer camp. Wil it be fun? And could you please tel me where we wil stay? I􀆳m wondering if the hotel is clean and comfortable. I also want to know if it is convenient to go shopping. Besides, please let me know how much it costs and what I need to take. I would like to thank you for helping me and I􀆳m looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfuly, Xiaohua 单元整合拓展 一、 1. directly 2. politely 3. disagree 4. more politely 5. uncrowded 6. incorrectly 7. impolite 8. inexpensive 9. director 10. correctly 11. disliked 12. incorrect 13. direction 14. impossible 二、 1~6. DCBAAC 学霸新视野 时文阅读A 1. It changed China􀆳s winter sports scene./It helped the 9th Asian Winter Games. 由第二段中“After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics changed China􀆳s winter sports scene three years ago, the successful 9th Asian Winter Games made use of that good start.”可知,2022年北京冬 奥会改变了中国冬季运动的格局,或者说它有助于第九届 亚洲冬季运动会。 2. 1,275 players. 由第三段中“1,275 players from 34 countries and regions came to the provincial capital.”可知, 1275名运动员参加了亚冬会。 3. Cambodia and Saudi Arabia. 由第四段中“Cambodia and Saudi Arabia joined for the first time.”可知,柬埔寨和 沙特阿拉伯是首次参加亚冬会。 4. Because they promoted winter sports throughout Asia. 由第五段中“...both say that this might be the most successful Asian Winter Games. What the Games realy did was not just help top players perform better, but they also promoted winter sports throughout Asia”可知是因为其推 动了整个亚洲的冬季运动。 5. the 9th Asian Winter Games 由文章首句“The 9th Asian Winter Games ended on Friday in Harbin ...”可知, 周五晚上,一场精彩的闭幕式结束了第九届亚洲冬季运 动会。 时文阅读B 1. F 下文提及这位28岁的年轻人和五个同事一起参加 了夜校课程,此处对应表示:夜校项目使其学网球的梦想 成真。 2. C 上文提及2024年江西省建立了460个青少年夜校 教学点,此处对应表示:它们给年轻人提供了1650多门 课程。 3. B 上文提及人物李江浩(音译),此处对应表示:他是太 原的一名夜校经营者。 4. E 下文提及所有课程都很受年轻工人的欢迎,此处对 应表示:他提供咖啡烹饪和缝纫等课程。 5. A 上文提及他实现了自己的目标,与他合作的培训机 构也吸引了更多的学生,此处对应表示:这是一个双赢的 局面。 外刊阅读 1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unless you􀆳re a fish, fairy penguins are kind animals.”和第二段中Though they are great swimmers可知,这种企鹅通常友好且擅长游泳。 2. C 推理判断题。上文提及他用守护犬来守护他的鸡; 下文用too表示递进:他建议它们守护这些企鹅。 3. A 细节理解题。通读最后两段,并根据倒数第二段中 “The plan worked wel.”与 最 后 一 段 中“They􀆳ve also encouraged conservation teams elsewhere to use the power of dogs to protect other endangered animals.”可知,狗保护 这种企鹅的计划非常有效。 Unit 4　I used to be afraid of the dark. 第1课时 Section A 1a~2d [课时新知特训] 一、 1. silent 2. humorous 3. scores 4. change 二、 1. helpful 2. getting 3. interested 4. are afraid of 三、 1. B 2. D 3. D how long是对一段时间提问,意为“多久”,此处表示 “你离开家已经多久了”,即用现在完成时。leave离开,为 瞬间性动词,不能与完成时连用; be away from是一种持 续状态,因此第一空为been away from。第二空表示“从去 年开始”,因此第二空为Since last year。 4. B 修饰形容词nice用so; “such + a/an +形容词+可 数名词单数”为固定结构。 四、 1. How tal and strong 2. turn red as soon as 3. is so popular that al the students are 4. There used to be thousands of 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 8 38 第5课时　Section B　3a~Self Check ▶ “答案与解析”见P7 一、 根据首字母提示完成单词。 1. (2024·成都模拟)An elephant has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost. 2. (2024· 四 平 期 中)I keep a dictionary b me when I􀆳m reading an English novel. 3. I don􀆳t understand what you said. P me, please. 4. (2024· 泰 安 期 末)As the saying goes, “E or west, home is best.” 5. (2024·松原期中)Thanks to the Internet, it􀆳s more c to get information about the world. 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (2024·杭州期中改编)Parents require that children should speak (polite) to the old people. 2. The boy (suggest) that we should improve our spoken English by joining an English club. 3. It sounds like a (fascinate) story. 4. (2024·达州期中)In China, we (normal) say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. 5. 易错题 Scientists are trying to get the information through an (direct) way. 三、 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 parking lot depend on look forward to pass by such as 1. He happened to the police station and saw what was happening. 2. How much you can achieve how hard you have worked. 3. Do you speak other languages, French and German? 4. There is a near our neigh- borhood and I often park my car there. 5. We are listening to Yang Liwei􀆳s report. 佳作赏析 假设你是露西(Lucy),国庆节期间你将和 父母去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息。请你给该宾馆的经理写一 封电子邮件,介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节: 1. How far is the hotel from the airport? 2. How can you get to the hotel? 3. Do they offer free breakfast? 4. Is there a discount for a long stay? 要求:1. 覆盖要点,并补充合理的细节。 2. 90词左右,不要出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Sir, My family is planning a holiday􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 to your city. I have already had some information about your hotel on the Internet, but there are stil some questions I􀆳d like to ask.❶ Would you be kind enough to reply to􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 my e-mail? We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 in your hotel for 5 days. Could you please tel me􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 how far your hotel is from the airport?❷ And􀪍􀪍 may I ask􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 how we can get to your hotel? Also􀪍􀪍 , we wonder whether 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 you offer􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 free breakfast.❸ Last but not least􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 , would you mind teling us􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 whether there is a discount for a long stay?❹ 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)九年级上 39 Thanks for􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 your time. I􀆳m looking forward 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 to􀪍 your reply.❺ Yours, Lucy [名师点评] 短文为一封电子邮件,作者去旅游 需要住宿,所以写信给宾馆经理咨询信息。 ① 开篇点题,说明自己一家要去对方的城市旅 行,所以要咨询信息。 ② 礼貌用语“Could you please ...?” “May I ask ...?” “Would you mind ...?”的恰当运 用体现了作者扎实的写作功底。 ③ 过渡词and、 also、 last but not least的运用 自然贴切,让文章富有条理。 ④ 正确使用了宾语从句how far your hotel is from the airport、 how we can get to your hotel、 whether you offer free breakfast和 whether there is a discount for a long stay。 文中无论是时态、引导词还是语序都运用得 恰如其分。 ⑤ 短语look forward to的恰当使用准确表达了 作者的期盼之情。 素材积累 [开头句] 1. I love English and I hope to improve my English. 2. I would like to take part in the Shanghai English Summer Camp. 3. I am writing to know more information about the summer camp. [中间句] 1. Could you please tel me when the summer camp wil begin? 2. I wonder where we should go next. 3. I also want to know what we wil do during the summer camp. 4. I􀆳m wondering if the hotel is clean and comfortable. [结尾句] 1. I would like to thank you for helping me. 2. I􀆳m looking forward to your reply. [名言警句] 1. Politeness means not letting the bad temper out. 礼貌,就是不让坏脾气发出来。 2. A polite man can walk al over the world. 有礼貌的人能走遍天下。 写作演练 小华今年暑期想参加上海英语夏令营 (Shanghai English Summer Camp)。假设你是 小华,请你写封信给负责人韦先生,向他咨询一 些信息。词数100左右。 内容包括:1. 介绍自己的个人信息,如姓 名、年级等。2. 询问信息,如时间、住宿安排、英 语学习活动等。3. 表示感谢。 [思路点拨] 1. 文体:应用文。2. 时态:一般现 在时。3. 人称:第一人称。 [写作提纲] [妙笔生花] 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 Could you please tel me where the restrooms are