Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(人教版)

英语(人教版)九年级上 3 Unit 2 拔尖测评 ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:60分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) ( )1. Judy is a(n) girl. She shows everything on her face, she is happy or not. A. outgoing; whether B. shy; whether C. outgoing; unless D. shy; unless ( )2. (2024·宿迁)— fine weather! It􀆳s a good match for going on a picnic. — Exactly. I simply can􀆳t wait! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( )3. — Bil, it seems that you have several pounds during the Spring Festival. — Yes, I ate every day. A. turned on; too many B. put on; too many C. turned on; too much D. put on; too much ( )4. 易错题 (2024·孝感期中)The house at the foot of a hil. When we arrived, the old man had snacks out on the table. A. lies; laid B. lays; lied C. lies; lay D. lays; lay ( )5. — Would you like to try some pizza? — Yes, please. It lovely and nice. A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smels D. sounds; watches ( )6. Our teacher often advises us some chores at home busy parents. A. doing; help B. doing; to help C. to do; help D. to do; to help ( )7. The thief five pounds from the old woman when she was shopping. A. stole; hundred B. stole; hundreds C. has stolen; hundred D. has stolen; hundreds ( )8. — does the sports meeting in your school? — Twice a year. A. How long; happen B. How soon; take place C. How often; take place D. How many times; happen ( )9. (2024·黄山期中)I have some tickets for the basketbal match. I wonder . A. where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go there C. if you􀆳d like to come along D. when you watch the match ( )10. (2024·铜陵期中)— Do you mind showing me how to make a traditional lantern? — Let􀆳s go to buy the materials first. A. Sounds great! B. Of course not. C. No way. D. It􀆳s my pleasure. 二、 [传统文化] 完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) ★★ 七夕节的由来 The Qixi Festival(also known as the Double Seventh Festival) is a traditional Chinese festival. There is a beautiful story 1 it. A long time ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he 2 a beautiful girl—Zhinü. She had just run away from the 3 heaven to look for fun on the earth. Zhinü soon fel in love with Niulang, and they got married without 4 the Queen Mother. Niulang worked in the field and Zhinü wove at home. They 5 a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unluckily, the Queen Mother soon found out the fact and 6 Zhinü to return to heaven. After Zhinü left, Niulang was 7 upset. With the help of his magic buffalo, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Queen Mother discovered this and was very 8 . Taking out her hairpin(发簪), she created a wide river in the sky to separate(分开) the two 9 . From then on, Niulang and Zhinü had to live 10 on the two sides of the river. However, their true love 11 al the magpies(喜鹊) in the world. 12 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge(the bridge of magpies) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Queen Mother alowed 13 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That􀆳s 14 the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great 15 for Chinese people to express their love. ( )1. A. through B. behind C. before D. after ( )2. A. thanked B. hated C. met D. missed ( )3. A. boring B. interesting C. same D. different ( )4. A. reminding B. cheating C. admiring D. teling ( )5. A. knew B. gave C. stayed D. lived ( )6. A. promised B. waited C. ordered D. helped ( )7. A. yet B. quite C. ever D. stil ( )8. A. angry B. sorry C. excited D. happy ( )9. A. lovers B. friends C. classmates D. children ( )10. A. back B. away C. halfway D. apart ( )11. A. surprised B. changed C. touched D. protected ( )12. A. So B. But C. Though D. Because ( )13. A. him B. her C. us D. them ( )14. A. when B. how C. what D. where ( )15. A. lesson B. way C. day D. habit 三、 阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) A(2024·江西) ★★ The Maori arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian(波利尼西亚) islands about a thousand years ago. They were the first people to live in New Zealand. In the late 18th century, Europeans came to live in New Zealand. At that time, the population of the Maori was maybe 250,000 in New Zealand. Over the next one hundred years, wars and disease kiled many Maori people. By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left. During this time, the Maori also lost much of their land to the Europeans. Many of them were afraid that they might lose their traditions and language too, but this did not happen. Today the Maori population is increasing. There are about 500,000 Maori people in New Zealand. Most live like other New Zealanders, but they are keeping the Maori language and traditions alive. There are now Maori radio and television stations. Many schools teach in the Maori language. Nearly one-half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger. Maori culture is also alive and wel. At the center of Maori culture is the “marae”. This is a special place for ceremonies and meetings. Today the number of marae in New Zealand is increasing. Many of the new marae are in the cities. Now people in the cities can meet and learn about their Maori traditions. Today most New Zealand cities have Maori festivals each year. Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. Children practice for months. Then al the Maori in the area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins. The Maori have gone through hard times. Today they live a comfortable, modern life. They keep their cultural traditions alive, because they have passed and are passing them down to their children. ( )1. When did the Maori first arrive in New Zealand? A. Around the 11th century. B. Around the 14th century. C. Around the 16th century. D. Around the 18th century. ( )2. What happened to the Maori during the 19th century? A. They owned more land. B. They lost their language. C. They left New Zealand. D. They had a smaler population. ( )3. How do the Maori keep their traditions alive? Check and choose the right answer. a. Increase the number of marae. b. Move to the center of New Zealand. c. Set up Maori radio and TV stations. d. Teach in the Maori language in many schools. e. Hold competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. A. bcde B. abcd C. abde D. acde ( )4. What􀆳s the theme of the passage? A. Art. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Technology. ( )5. What would be the best structure of the passage? A B C D B(2024·周口模拟) ★★★ In China, the ful moon is a symbol of peace, luck and family reunion, which is one of the reasons why appreciating the ful moon has become an important thing of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Today let􀆳s look back into that peaceful autumn night in the mountains with Chinese poet Wang Wei. Autumn Evening in the Mountains By Wang Wei After fresh rain in mountains bare; Autumn permeates(弥漫) evening air. Among pine trees bright moonbeams(月光) peer; Over crystal stones flows water clear. Bamboos whisper of washer-maids; Lotus stirs(搅动) when fishing boat wades. Though fragrant(芳香的) spring may pass away; Stil here􀆳s the place for you to stay. 4 Wang Wei is a wel-known landscape poet and a talented landscape painter of the Tang Dynasty. One of China􀆳s greatest poets Su Shi once praised his works, “Pictures in poems, poems in pictures.” The first line draws a calming picture. It has just rained in the mountains without crowds around, and it becomes cooler as the night fals because autumn is coming. The second line is considered one of the most classic descriptions of the moon: the beautiful moonlight surrounding(围绕) the wet mountain, first it went through the pine trees and then to the clear forest spring. At this moment, you may hear the wind from the forest and the sound of water running. In the third line, you may hear slight laughter from the bamboo forest. It􀆳s the girls who have finished washing clothes coming back from the waterside; the lotus leaves are waving, which must be the fisher working on his boat. What a creative description! It expresses his love for the simple and quiet mountain life. At the end of the poem, Wang shared his open-minded philosophy of life. Although spring is gone, autumn is also beautiful. Why not stay away from the noise of the world and stay in the mountains to feel the true meaning of life? ( )6. What􀆳s the Chinese title of the poem “Autumn Evening in the Mountains”? A. 《鹿柴》 B. 《使至塞上》 C. 《山居秋暝》 D. 《鸟鸣涧》 ( )7. What does the underlined word “whisper” mean? A. 吹口哨 B. 开怀大笑 C. 抽泣 D. 低声私语 ( )8. What did Su Shi think of Wang Wei􀆳s works? A. Common. B. Excelent. C. Difficult. D. Comforting. ( )9. Which of the folowing can be used to describe the moon? A. After fresh rain in mountains bare; Autumn permeates evening air. B. Bamboos whisper of washer-maids; Lotus stirs when fishing boat wades. C. Though fragrant spring may pass away; Stil here􀆳s the place for you to stay. D. Among pine trees bright moonbeams peer; Over crystal stones flows water clear. ( )10. What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A. He is thankful for nature. B. He loves and enjoys farming. C. He loves the simple and quiet mountain life.D. He enjoys admiring the moon in the evening. 四、 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ★★ 根据上下文,在空白处填写适当的内容,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Helo, Jack! The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my home for lunch on that day? B: Sure, 1. . It􀆳s so nice of you. A: Do you know about the festival? B: Sorry, 2. . I find many people making rice dumplings these days. A: Yeah, we cal rice dumplings zongzi. B: 3. ? A: No, I can􀆳t, but my grandma can make delicious zongzi. B: 4. ? A: It􀆳s celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. B: 5. ? A: We usualy watch dragon boat races, eat zongzi and have a big lunch with family members. B: Sounds interesting. I can􀆳t wait! 五、 词汇。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 who tie lay steal strange 1. Look! Jimmy is busy out fruits and snacks over there. 2. “Don􀆳t talk to on the street, Linda,” the girl􀆳s mother told her. 3. The kind man is very popular in the neighborhood. is in trouble, he wil give him or her a hand. 4. I can􀆳t find my walet in the bag. Maybe someone it from the bag. 5. When I passed, I saw the bad man the girl􀆳s hands with a rope. 六、 短文填空。(共10空,每空1分,满分10分) ★★ 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Do you know the Lantern Festival? When you talk about lanterns, wil you 1 (联系) them with romance? In ancient China, unmarried girls were 2 (很少) alowed to go out. The Lantern Festival was a day for single people to find someone that he or she 3 (仰慕). That􀆳s why this day is also 4 (广泛地) known as Chinese Valentine􀆳s Day. Lanterns are the most important part of the festival. They can be made into different shapes—plants, animals and 5 (生气勃勃的) characters from a story. On the lanterns are usualy riddles. They realy 6 (需要) people to be smart. According to many love stories in Chinese history, single people can win the 7 (注意) of their loved ones through this game! As a 8 (普遍的) rule, the dish of the day wil be the round and glutinous(黏的) rice bals caled yuanxiao. Now people usualy celebrate it with their family members and 9 (亲戚). They are a 10 (象 征) of the completeness of life and sweetness of living. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、 任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ★★ 根据短文内容,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。 If you have ever seen a celebration of Chinese New Year, you may have seen a large, colorful animal dancing to the sounds of drums, cymbals, and gongs. Of course, this is not a real beast(兽). 1 When these dancers come together, they form the colorful dancing creature! The lion dance is a traditional part of Chinese culture. 2 It􀆳s also performed for other special occasions, like weddings. The dance is thought to bring good luck or success. While there are many different tales of how the lion dance began, one legend traces it back to the vilage in China hundreds of years ago. 3 A lion chased nian away. But a year later, nian returned, and this time the lion was unable to help. So the people of the vilage created a lion costume of their own. Their fake(伪装 的) lion danced, pranced, roared and chased nian away. 4 The lion dance is performed by two dancers. One dancer performs as the lion􀆳s head and front legs, and the other performs as the body and back legs. 5 In the southern lion dance, the dancers base their performance on a lion􀆳s behavior. Their lion may scratch or shake its body. The dance can even be funny. The other style is the northern lion dance. This style is closely related to martial arts. It can involve roling, leaping, and jumping. Both styles require skils and practice to perform. And both are very entertaining to watch! A. It is often performed on the eve of the Chinese New Year (or the Spring Festival). B. They gave nian what it wanted. C. It􀆳s actualy skiled dancers in costume, performing a lion dance. D. The southern dance requires more skils than the northern dance. E. The legend says that the people of the vilage were attacked by a monster caled nian. F. For this reason, people perform the lion dance on the night before the Chinese New Year to chase evil away for next year. G. The lion dance has two different styles. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 八、 (2024·杭州市建兰中学期中)书面表达。(共1小题,满分20分) 你所在学校的校刊向同学们征稿,请同学们用英语介绍一个中国传统节日,请你根据以下提示和要求写一 篇短文参与征稿活动。 提示: ·Which traditional Chinese festival do you like best? ·When is the festival? ·What do people often do at that festival? ·Why do you like traditional Chinese festivals? 要求:1. 包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。2. 词数90左右。3. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 ▶ “答案与解析”见P26 五、 1. ability 2. knowledge 3. repeating 4. increasing 5. conversations 六、 1. has become 2. easily 3. an 4. beauty 5. that/which 6. designers 7. wil help 8. wearing 9. ourselves 10. of 七、 1. With the right amount of hard work and focus. 2. Some stopped eating and others ate too much. Some gave up and others burned themselves out. 3. Pushing ourselves too hard is as dangerous as not studying enough. 4. Because if we are tired, information wil not stick in our mind. 5. I wil stay calm, eat healthily and get a rest./I wil arrange a time each day for study and a time for relaxation./I wil let my brain rest for a few moments every day and get plenty of sleep.(言之有理即可) 八、 One possible version: Dear Jack, I􀆳m glad to tel you that my English has realy improved a lot these days. I used to be afraid of memorizing new words and disliked practicing English with my classmates. But now, my English is getting better because I have mastered some good learning methods. First of al, I often prepare for the lessons in advance so that I can keep up with my teachers. Second, many notes wil be taken in classes in case I forget some details of the knowledge. What􀆳s more, it is realy important to review what I have learned. Last but not least, while I study hard, I also do some sports. How do you learn English? I look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua Unit 2拔尖测评 一、 1. A 根据shows everything on her face可知,朱迪是 一个外向的女孩;根据or not判断用whether。 2. B 3. D 4. A 根据“The house ...at the foot of a hil.”可知,房子 坐落在山脚下,应该用lie,且陈述客观事实,应该用一般现 在时,主语The house是第三人称单数,故第一空填lies;根 据“the old man ...snacks out on the table”可知,老人已经 放好了零食,应该用lay,根据had可知,此处句子时态为过 去完成时, lay的过去分词是laid。 5. C 6. D 7. A 根据when she was shopping判断前面用一般过去 时;根据five判断用确切数字five hundred。 8. C 句意:———你们学校的运动会多久举行一次? ———一年两次。根据答句“Twice a year.”可知,是提问频 率,运动会的举行用take place。 9. C 10. B 二、 1. B 句意:它背后有一个美丽的故事。根据There is a beautiful story可知,节日背后有一个美丽的故事。 2. C 根据“One day, he ...a beautiful girl”可知,他遇见 了一个漂亮的女孩。thank 感谢; hate 讨厌; meet 遇见; miss 错过。 3. A 根据to look for fun on the earth可知,天庭是无聊 的。boring 无聊的; interesting 有趣的; same 相同的; different 不同的。 4. D 根 据“they got married without ...the Queen Mother”以及“Unluckily, the Queen Mother soon found out the fact”可知,他们瞒着王母娘娘结婚了,即没有告诉王母 娘娘。 5. D 根据a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl 可知,他们过着幸福的生活。 6. C 根据Zhinü to return to heaven可知,王母娘娘命令 织女回到天庭。 7. B 空处修饰句中的形容词,表示牛郎很沮丧。 8. A 根据“Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Queen Mother discovered this”可知, 王母娘娘应该很生气。 9. A 根据they got married可知,牛郎和织女是爱人。 10. D 根据she created a wide river in the sky to separate the two lovers可知,河把两人分开了。 11. C 根据“their true love ...al the magpies in the world”可知,他们的爱感动了所有的喜鹊。surprise 使惊 讶; change 改变; touch 使感动; protect 保护。 12. A 空处前后是因果关系,此处是“前因后果”的结构, 应用so引导。 13. D 句意:最后,王母娘娘允许他们每年农历七月初七 见面。此处指代的是牛郎和织女,应用them指代。 14. B 根据the Double Seventh Festival started可知,此 处说的是七夕节是怎么开始的。 15. C 根据“it is a great ...for Chinese people to express their love”可知,这是中国人表达爱意的好日子。 三、 1. A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The Maori arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian islands about a thousand years ago.”可知,毛利人大约一千年前到达新西 兰,大约是11世纪。 2. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left.”可知,到19世纪末,只剩下大约4万毛利人,人口减 少了。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 62 3. D 推理判断题。根据短文可知,现在毛利人的人口正 在增加,大多数人像其他新西兰人一样生活,但他们保留 了毛利语言和传统,现在有毛利人的广播电台和电视台。 许多学校用毛利语教学,毛利人聚集的重要场所马拉埃的 数量也在增加。如今,新西兰的大多数城市每年都有毛利 人的节日,节日活动中有演讲、舞蹈和歌唱比赛。所以acde 是毛利人保持传统的行为。 4. B 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了毛利人从古到今的发 展历程以及他们是如何保持和传承自己的文化的,与文化 相关。 5. C 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第一、二两段介绍 毛利人古时的情况,第三、四、五段介绍毛利人现在的情 况,第六段进行总结。 6. C 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 “Autumn Evening in the Mountains”以及诗的内容,并结合常识可知,这首诗是《山 居秋暝》。 7. D 词义猜测题。根据Bamboos whisper of washer- maids以及“...you may hear slight laughter from the bamboo forest. It􀆳s the girls who have finished washing clothes coming back from the waterside”可知,可以听到竹 林里传来轻微的笑声,故此处画线单词意为“低声私语”。 8. B 推理判断题。根据苏轼的评价“Pictures in poems, poems in pictures.”可知是诗中有画,画中有诗,苏轼认为 王维的作品很出色。 9. D 细节理解题。根据The second line is considered one of the most classic descriptions of the moon可知,第二句被 认为是对月亮最经典的描述之一。 10. C 推理判断题。根据“At the end of the poem, Wang shared his open-minded philosophy of life. Although spring is gone, autumn is also beautiful. Why not stay away from the noise of the world and stay in the mountains to feel the true meaning of life?”可知,在诗的最后,王维分享了他的 人生哲学———远离世界的喧嚣,留在山里感受生活的真谛。 四、 1. I􀆳d love to 2. I don􀆳t know much 3. Can you make zongzi 4. When is it celebrated 5. What do you usualy do 五、 1. laying 2. strangers 3. Whoever 4. has stolen 5. tying 六、 1. connect 2. seldom 3. admired 4. widely 5. lively 6. require 7. attention 8. general 9. relatives 10. symbol 七、 1~5. CAEFG 八、 One possible version: Among al the traditional Chinese festivals, I like the Dragon Boat Festival best. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great poet Qu Yuan. People celebrate the festival by holding dragon boat races. People watch the races and eat traditional Chinese food, zongzi, on that day. Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world. Unit 3拔尖测评 一、 1. B 2. A 句意:———你推荐谁做这个工作? ———汤姆。他一 直认真又严肃。 suggest sb. for sth. 意为“推荐某人做 某事”。 3. C 4. C 5. D 句意:———我真不敢相信杰克刚才那么对他祖父说 话。他是个多没礼貌的男孩啊! ———我同意。他不应该那 么做。感叹句的中心词是boy,应用感叹词 what,不用 how。根据语境可知,杰克是个不礼貌的男孩。 6. A 7. D 根据语境可知,主语被需要,需用被动语态are wanted;根据“the meeting won􀆳t ...fifteen minutes”可知, 现在不方便,用convenient。 8. B 句意:无论什么时候经过西湖,我总会停下来去欣赏 它的美。pass by意为“经过”。stop to do sth.意为“停下 来去做某事”。 9. B 句意:———对不起,请问你能告诉我这件夹克多少钱 吗? ———它在搞特价,只要45元。你喜欢吗? 此处是宾语 从句,需用陈述句语序,排除A、 C项;根据答语“It􀆳s on sale, only 45 yuan.”可知,是对价格提问,用how much。 10. C 二、 1. C 句意:他们的友谊是理想的中国友谊的一个例 子。rule规则; part部分; example例子; character角色。 2. D 句意:不幸的是,几乎没有人能理解他的音乐。 forget忘 记; believe相 信; realize意 识 到; understand 理解。 3. A 句意:途中,他遇到了一场大雨,把船停在河边。 rain雨; boat船; instrument乐器; fish鱼。根据后文提到 的When the rain stopped可知,他遇到了大雨。 4. B 句意:当雨停了,看到美丽的风景,他很兴奋。bored 无聊的; excited兴奋的; proud骄傲的; sad悲伤的。根据 语境可知,他很兴奋。 5. A suddenly突然; luckily幸运地; carefuly仔细地; 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 72