精品解析：广东省惠州市惠阳区永湖中学2024—2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

惠州市惠阳区永湖中学2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级月考 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How did the speaker go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I traveled to Shanghai by high-speed train last week. 2. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Go to the third floor and you can find the library. 3. What is over the door ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There is a red lantern hanging over the door. 4. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Look, Tom is taking part in the high jump. 5. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The plane will take off at half past nine on Friday. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where do they probably decide to have dinner tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. In a coffee shop. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sara, I’m hungry. Do you want to cook by ourselves or just go out tonight? W: Oh, I’m so tired. Let’s go out. 7. Who did Daming spend the National Day with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Daming’s father. C. Daming’s grandma. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did Daming stay with you during the National Day, Lucy? W: No, he didn’t. He stayed with his grandma. 8. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $45. B. $40. C. $80. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, how much is the hat? W: It’s forty-five dollars. But if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars for each one. M: Okay. I’ll take two. 9. How does the woman lose weight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating little. B. By eating a lot. C. By doing exercise. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: When I want to lose weight, I eat little. W: I prefer to eat whatever I want and then exercise more. You know, we need energy to keep us healthy. 10. How many people lost their lives in the fire accident? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 46. B. 64. C. 900. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you hear about the fire accident last month? W: Yes. It was so terrible that sixty-four people lost their lives. M: And more than nine hundred firemen put out the fire immediately. W: We do need to think about how to prevent these kinds of disasters. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man want to see giraffes? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are cute. 12. What kind of animal will the girl see later? A. Giraffes. B. Dogs. C. Lions. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: There are so many animals in this zoo. Let’s see the giraffes first. W: Why do you want to see them? M: They are beautiful and I’ve never seen them before. What about you? W: I like friendly and cute dogs best. M: Yeah. I like them too, but there aren’t any dogs in the zoo. W: Okay. I will see the scary lions later. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the conversation most probably happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel. 14. What can the woman see from her room? A. The beautiful beach. B. The nice garden. C. The tall buildings. 15. Who will show the woman to her room? A. The manager. B. The boy. C. The woman. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I’d like to have a room for two nights. M: Well. We still have rooms on the third floor and the fourth floor. W: Okay. I’d like a room on the fourth floor. Can I see the beautiful beach from my room? M: No, but you can enjoy the nice garden from your room. W: Do you have hot water in the room? M: Yes, twenty-four hours. W: Can anyone show me to my room? M: Look, the manager next to the boy in black will show you there. W: Thanks. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How often is Touching China shown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Every month. 17. Why did Lu Hong have serious illness? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of a cold. C. Because of a fever. 18. What did Lu Hong do before opening the factory? A. Repaired bikes. B. Repaired bikes and sold newspapers. C. Sold newspapers and washed dishes. 19. What can help us cheer up our spirits? A. Get close to nature. B. Accept difficulties in life. C. Turn to our family members. 20. How many pieces of advice did the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Touching China is a TV program given on CCTV once a year. The models will receive their awards for their moving stories and great achievements for our society. Lu Hong is one of them. He had serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed at, he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened a factory and helped more people out of poverty. From his story, we know that where there is a will, there is a way. No matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in the nature can help cheer up our spirits. Second, accept difficulties in life. They cannot be avoided, so it’s important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can’t solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于小志愿者招聘的信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Little Communicators wanted Purpose To ____21____ the Yellow River culture and Chinese culture. To help more people feel the charm (魅力) of Chinese stories. Requirements (必要条件) Have good spoken English. Be able to introduce ____22____ forms of art to foreigners. Be able to ____23____ short videos. Work Communicate with foreign ____24____ face to face. Tell Chinese culture and stories through a video. Time During the ____25____ holiday. 【答案】21. spread 22. different 23. make 24. visitors 25. summer 【解析】 【原文】China is a country with five thousand years’ history and culture. Different areas along the Yellow River have worked as the culture centers. To spread the Yellow River culture and Chinese culture to help more people in the world feel the charm of Chinese stories. Now we want volunteers to join the meaningful event as little communicators. If you want to be the communicator, you must have good spoken English. You are able to introduce different forms of art to foreigners. You are also able to make short videos and don’t be shy. All you need to do is to communicate with foreign visitors face to face. Tell Chinese culture and stories through a video. We will need you during the summer holiday. If you are interested in it, hope you can join us. Let’s take our part to tell the Chinese stories well and make our Chinese culture be known all over the world. E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Ann. How was your holiday? Ann: Hi, Tom. ____26____ I went on vacation. Tom: Really? ____27____ Ann: I went to Inner Mongolia with my family. Tom: Sounds great. ____28____. Ann: I rode horse played and danced with local people. Tom: Wonderful holiday. Ann: ____29____ Tom: How did you like it? Ann: In fact, it tasted terrible. ____30____ Tom: Aha. A. What did you do there? B. It was great. C. How long did you stay there? D. And I tasted sheep milk. E. I didn’t like it. F. Where did you go? 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. A 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。对话谈论的话题是假期生活。安与家人一起去了内蒙古。在那里骑马，和当地人一起玩和跳舞，还品尝了羊奶，过得很开心。 【26题详解】 根据“How was your holiday?”要回答假期过得怎么样，B项“那真是太棒了。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“I went to Inner Mongolia with my family.”可知询问去了什么地方，F项“你去哪里了？”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“I rode horse, played and danced with local people.”可知询问在那里做了些什么，A项“你在那里干什么了？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“In fact, it tasted terrible.”可知此处提到了一种食物，D项“我还尝了羊奶。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“In fact, it tasted terrible.”可知不喜欢羊奶的味道，E项“我不喜欢它。”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hi, I am Steve. Last week I ____31____ to go to a good place to visit. It is Shaoyang, which is in the southwest of Hunan Province. The area of Shaoyang is 20,829 square kilometres and it has a population of about 8. 3 million. Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years and is one of ____32____ cities in Hunan Province. There are lots of interesting ____33____ in Shaoyang. Mount Nanshan has large green hills, grassland ____34____ clear water. Many people around the world ____35____ it every year. Mount Langshan has hundreds of stones and they are in strange shapes and different sizes. Mount Yunshan is wellknown for its mysterious fairyland (神秘的仙境). Huangsang National Nature Reserve is a beautiful place ____36____ many unusual birds and other animals. And the forests there are kept well, too. Many famous people in Chinese history such as Wei Yuan and Cai E left ____37____ footprints (脚印) in Shaoyang. Wei Yuan was ____38____ well-known writer who wrote Haiguo Tuzhi. And Cai E was best known for his role in fighting against Yuan Shikai. Now, people can go to Shaoyang ____39____. They can take a plane, a train or a bus to Shaoyang. ____40____ wonderful Shaoyang is! I am sure you will have a great time here. 31. A. invite B. will invite C. was invited 32. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 33. A. mountain B. mountains C. mountain’s 34. A. but B. though C. and 35. A. visit B. visited C. have visited 36. A. with B. by C. in 37. A. them B. their C. theirs 38. A. a B. an C. the 39. A. easy B. easier C. easily 40. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者去邵阳的参观经历，并介绍了邵阳这个城市的相关信息。 【31题详解】 句意：上周我被邀请去一个好地方参观。 invite邀请；will invite将邀请；was invited被邀请。根据“Last week”可知，该句是一般过去时，且“I”与“invite”之间存在被动关系，因此设空处是一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：邵阳有2500多年的历史，是湖南省最著名的城市之一。 famous著名的；more famous更著名的；the most famous最著名的。根据“is one of…cities in Hunan Province.”可知，考查“one of the+最高级+名词复数”的用法，因此设空处填最高级the most famous。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：邵阳有很多有趣的山。 mountain山，单数名词；mountains山，复数名词；mountain’s山的，名词所有格。根据“There are lots of interesting”可知，这是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，指的邵阳有很多山，因此设空处填可数名词复数形式mountains，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：南山山清水秀，青山绿水。 but但是；though虽然；and和。根据“large green hills, grassland…clear water”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，and符合题意。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：世界各地每年都有许多人参观它。 visit参观，一般现在时；visited参观，一般过去时；have visited参观，现在完成时。根据时间状语“every year”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“Many people”，动词用原形。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：黄桑国家级自然保护区是一个美丽的地方，有许多不同寻常的鸟类和其他动物。 with具有；by被；in在……里。根据“many unusual birds and other animals.”可知，设空处是指的“有”许多不同寻常的鸟类和其他动物的地方，介词with表示“有”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：中国历史上许多名人，如魏源、蔡锷，都在邵阳留下了足迹。 them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后的名词“footprints”可知用形容词性物主代词their，指的“他们的”足迹。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：魏源是一位著名的作家，著有《海国图志》。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“well-known writer”可知此处泛指一位作家，且“well-known”是辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，人们可以很容易地去邵阳。 easy容易的；easier更容易；easily容易地。修饰动词“go”填副词easily。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：邵阳多好啊！ What接中心词为名词的感叹句；What a接中心词为名词的感叹句；How接中心词为形容词或副词的感叹句。根据“wonderful Shaoyang is!”可知，该句是感叹句，且中心词是形容词wonderful，符合结构“how+形容词+主谓”。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks, my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on stage, every word ____41____ from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (讲述者) for the play. ____42____ I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my ____43____ and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out ____44____ the grass in bunches. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll ____45____ have roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are ____46____, even dandelions!” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded (点头). “And the same as ____47____,” she said. When I ____48____ that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, ____49____ me of how much I loved to read stories aloud. Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own ____50____ in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play. 41. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared 42. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since 43. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness 44. A. through B. past C. on D. at 45. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also 46. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh 47. A. animals B. people C. flowers D. teachers 48. A. realized B. remembered C. explained D. promised 49. A. representing B. complaining C. encouraging D. reminding 50. A. prize B. progress C. value D. interest 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者三年级时因忘词被换角色，母亲通过蒲公英的比喻让她明白每个人都有独特价值的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但一上台，所有台词都从脑海中消失了。 developed发展；left离开；failed失败；disappeared消失。 根据“from my head”和“change my role”可知，忘词导致角色被替换，强调记忆的突然消失。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：尽管那天我没告诉母亲发生了什么，她还是注意到了我的不开心，问我是否想去花园里散步。 If如果；Because因为；Though尽管；Since自从。 后文“she noticed”体现转折关系，需用让步状语从句连接词。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：尽管那天我没告诉母亲发生了什么，她还是注意到了我的不开心，问我是否想去花园里散步。 difficulty困难；mistake错误；danger危险；unhappiness不开心。 后文母亲安慰行为及“pain”暗示情绪低落。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我们看到蒲公英一簇簇地从草丛中钻出来。 through从……中穿过；past经过；on在……上；at在……处。 “coming out”搭配“through”表示穿透草丛生长。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：从现在起，我们只会在花园里种玫瑰。 hardly几乎不； only只有；still仍然；also也。 根据“I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),”可知，此处强调单一性，所以用only。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：所有的花都是美丽的,甚至包括蒲公英！ harmless无害的；healthy健康的；beautiful美丽的；fresh新鲜的。 后文“every flower gives pleasure”呼应美的价值。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：人也一样（各有价值）。 animals动物；people人们；flowers花；teachers老师。 根据下文“I got to know everybody had his or her own ... in the world”及语境可知，此处类比花朵与人的价值。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：当我意识到她猜到了我的痛苦时，我哭了。 realized意识到；remembered记得；explained解释；promised承诺。 “she had guessed”需搭配认知动词。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：“但你会成为一个出色的叙述者，”她说，这让我想起了我多么喜欢大声朗读故事。 representing代表；complaining抱怨；encouraging鼓励；reminding提醒，使想起。 “of how much I loved”对应remind sb. of结构。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：每个人都有自己的价值。 prize奖品；progress进步；value价值；interest兴趣。 前文蒲公英与玫瑰的比喻强调个体价值。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Horse Camp Join us an adventure! Learn all about horses and how to make your horse dreams come true! Session 1: June 6—10 Session 2: June 13—17 Session 3: June 20—24 Session 4: June 27—July 1 Call Jen for more detail. . . . 404-379-9587 Time: Monday to Friday 9:00—14:00 Cost: $300 for 1 session, $500 for 2 sessions Horse Show: On Fridays we will also have a horse show to show parents our new skills! More: To learn all we can about horses & how to make our dreams come true! You may also enjoy:  Beautiful, safe horses;  Riding horses every day;  Great facility with air-conditioned office & covered;  Making Friends;  Horse baths. Lots of fun! 51. If you are free from June 25 to July 6, which session (学期) should you choose? A. Session 1. B. Session 2. C. Session 3. D. Session 4. 52. Parents can watch a horse show ________. A. on Mondays B. at weekends C. on Fridays D. from Monday to Friday 53. How much should you pay for two sessions? A. $200. B. $300. C. $500. D. $800. 54. During the adventure, you can do the following EXCEPT ________. A. buying a horse B. making friends C. riding horses D. learning about horses 55. Where is this passage most probably from? A A news report. B. A website. C. A novel. D. A science magazine. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于骑马营的介绍。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Session 3: June 20—24”和“Session 4: June 27—July 1”以及题目中的“free from June 25 to July 6”可知，他如果参加第三届，那么他只能学习23，24这两天，故参加第四学期正好。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“On Fridays we will also have a horse show to show parents our new skills!”可知，马术表演是在星期五，故父母可以在星期五观看表演。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“Cost: $300 for 1 session, $500 for 2 sessions”可知，两学期培训需要交500美元。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Make Friends”和“Knowledge and Skills to lost a lifetime”以及“Horse Show”可知，在整个活动中，可以交朋友、学习有关马的知识以及骑马，但是不能买一匹马。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片上的信息可知，本文是某网站上的一篇关于骑马营的介绍。故选B。 B Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period (时期). He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sport. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’s lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners (举止). “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 56. Why do we still remember Confucius today? A. Because he lived a poor life in his childhood. B. Because he had wise thoughts about the world and society. C. Because he travelled with his students. D. Because he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. 57. Young Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sport ________. A. by teaching himself at home B. with the help of his mother C. by going to school D. by visiting many famous teachers 58. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. poor B. bright C. rich D. cute 59. The correct order of the following events is ________. ①As a child, Confucius worked to help his mother. ②Confucius had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③Confucius’s father died ④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ D. ④③①② 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Confucius’s Teaching Ways B. The Person Who Travels Around China C. Confucius—a Great Teacher and Thinker D. A Great Man with Hard Childhood 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孔子作为中国历史上伟大的教育家和思想家的生平、教育成就及其对后世的影响。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.”可知，孔子不仅是伟大的老师，也是著名的思想家，拥有关于世界和社会的智慧思想，所以他至今仍被人们铭记。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sport.”可知，他拜访了许多著名老师，学习了音乐、历史、诗歌和体育。故选D。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.”可知，那时只有贵族家庭的孩子才能上学，但是孔子认为每个人都应该上学，如果他们想学习的话；可推测出“noble”意为“贵族的”，与“rich”意思相近。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father died when he was only three.”可知，孔子的父亲去世了，③排在第一；根据“As a child, he had to work to help his mother.”可知，小时候，孔子就努力帮助他的母亲，①排在第二；根据“Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.”可知，孔子开创了中国历史上的第一所面向公众的学校，④排在第三；根据“He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.”可知，他一生中培养了大约3000名学生，②排在第四。因此，事件的正确顺序是③①④②。故选A。 60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了孔子相关信息，选项C“孔子——伟大的教育家和思想家”为最佳标题。故选C。 C.配对阅读。 配对阅读。左栏是对五个游客的喜好的描述，右栏是对中国七个节日的简要介绍，请为左栏的每位游客选择一个他们感兴趣的节日，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Mrs Lee often visits modern cities. And she likes taking boat tours very much. ____62____ Coco works for a fashion magazine. She often goes to fashion shows in her free time. ____63____ Jackie is a nature lover. He thinks forests are very important and everyone should do their best to protect them. ____64____ Mr Wang is interested in the customs of ancient cities. And every time he goes to a different city, he tries the local food. ____65____ Miss White likes wearing clothes made of silk. In her opinion, the best silk is produced in Suzhou. A. During the festival, big evening parties, the Chinese Youth Fashion Design Competition and the International Fashion Expo are held. B. It’s a big event to publicize (宣传) the customs of the ancient city Xi’an. You can also enjoy eating at the famous Local Food Show. C. During the festival, visitors can enjoy martial arts (武术) performances and matches in Shaolin Temple. D. People began to celebrate the festival in the home town of Confucius (孔子) in 1984. Visitors can enjoy themselves very much in the Kong Family Mansion and the Temple of Confucius. E. Its theme (主题) is “protecting forests”. During the festival, tourists can have a great time at the shows and competitions related to the theme. F. Lots of tourists come to visit Shanghai every year. The tourist activities include an evening boat trip on the Huangpu River. G. Suzhou is famous as the “Silk Capital”. It has a long history of silk production. During the festival, you can go to an exhibition of silk clothes. 【答案】61. F 62. A 63. E 64. B 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个游客的喜好和与之相对应的节日的描述。 【61题详解】 根据“Mrs Lee often visits modern cities. And she likes taking boat tours very much.”可知，Mrs Lee喜欢现代城市和乘船游览，选项F“上海的旅游活动包括黄浦江夜游”与之匹配。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“Coco works for a fashion magazine. She often goes to fashion shows in her free time.”可知，Coco为时尚杂志工作，喜欢时装秀，选项A“中国青年时装设计大赛和国际时装博览会”与之匹配。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Jackie is a nature lover. He thinks forests are very important and everyone should do their best to protect them.”可知，Jackie是自然爱好者，关注森林保护，选项E“以保护森林为主题，有相关的表演和比赛”与之匹配。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“Mr Wang is interested in the customs of ancient cities. And every time he goes to a different city, he tries the local food.”可知，Mr Wang对古城的风俗和当地美食感兴趣，选项B“宣传西安古城风俗和当地美食展”与之匹配。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“Miss White likes wearing clothes made of silk. In her opinion, the best silk is produced in Suzhou.”可知，Miss White喜欢丝绸衣物，认为苏州出产最好的丝绸，选项G“苏州是‘丝绸之都’，有丝绸服装展览”与之匹配。故选G。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hear so taste change of decide they however mix what out tradition Do you know Hot Dry Noodles? It is a ____66____ food in Wuhan. It is also known as Re Gan Mian. People in Wuhan usually eat it for breakfast. Hot Dry Noodles has a history of over eighty years. People can ____67____ about many stories behind this famous food. One of ____68____ is about a man named Li Bao. Li sold noodles with soup in Hankou. On a hot day, Li’s noodles didn’t sell well and there were a lot of noodles left. Li was afraid the noodles would go bad, ____69____ he boiled the noodles in water, took them out and dried them in the sun. However, he made a ____70____. He wanted to try something new. He splashed (泼洒) some sesame oil (麻油) over the noodles. Then he ____71____ the noodles with sesame oil and cooled them. The next day, he got up early to cook those noodles. And he gave ____72____ the noodles to people. People liked ____73____ Li cooked and asked Li about its name. Li answered, “Hot Dry Noodles.” Soon it became popular because of its good ____74____. Now, Hot Dry Noodles has become one of the most popular noodles in China. And thousands ____75____ people enjoy eating it. If you take a trip to Wuhan, remember to try this delicious food. 【答案】66. traditional 67. hear 68. them 69. so 70. decision 71. mixed 72. out 73. what 74. taste 75. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了武汉热干面的由来。 【66题详解】 句意：这是武汉的传统美食。分析题干可知，空处应填形容词修饰名词food；由后文“Hot Dry Noodles has a history of over eighty years.”可知此处应指传统美食，应填tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 【67题详解】 句意：人们可以听到这种著名食物背后的许多故事。分析题干可知，此处缺谓语动词；根据“many stories behind this famous food”及备选词可知此处指听到许多故事，情态动词can后填动词原形。故填hear。 【68题详解】 句意：其中之一是关于一个名叫李宝的人。根据前文“many stories”可知此处应指其中一个故事，one of+可数名词复数形式，在介词of后用宾格代词them指代stories。故填them。 【69题详解】 句意：李担心面条会变坏，所以他把面条放在水里煮，然后拿出来在太阳下晒干。分析题干可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，此处填so表示结果。故填so。 【70题详解】 句意：然而，他做了一个决定。根据“He wanted to try something new.”可知这是他决定做的事情，made a decision“做决定”，固定用法。故填decision。 【71题详解】 句意：然后他把面条和香油混合，冷却。分析题干可知，此处缺少谓语动词；由“the noodles with sesame oil and cooled them.”可知此处指把面条和香油混合、冷却，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填mixed。 【72题详解】 句意：他把面条分发给人们。give out“分发”，固定短语，故填out。 【73题详解】 句意：人们喜欢李做的菜，就问李它的名字。分析题干可知，此处是宾语从句，指的是人们喜欢李做的菜，在从句中作宾语，结合备选词可知填what。故填what。 【74题详解】 句意：李回答：“热干面。”很快它就因为味道好而受到欢迎。根据“Soon it became popular because of its good…”可知此处缺名词，结合备选词可知填名词taste“味道”符合语境。故填taste。 【75题详解】 句意：成千上万的人喜欢吃它。thousands of“成千上万”，固定用法，故填of。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hours after school is over. Students can enjoy their hobbies or take part in other after-school activities. This is one of the key measures (措施) of the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) across the country. The policy tries to reduce students’ stress caused by too much homework and after-school training. When students leave school, they can see their parents, rather than their grandparents, waiting outside to pick them up. Students are happy about it, and parents, too. Mrs. Wang, a mother of a second-grader, said, “I’ve bought extra exercise books for my son since he has no homework now. I still need to know how well he has learned.” The changes mean that students can choose to do their homework at school after class. “We have a reading course after the last class ends at 4 pm,” said Zhang Zirui, a primary school student. “Then we do our homework at school. I don’t have to do homework when I go back home.” Lan Lan, a student at a junior high school, has less homework now. “The teacher has cut out the repetitive content (重复内容) in the homework, which I welcome a lot,” she said. Mr. Wang, the father of a junior high school student, said the measures showed the government’s great efforts to reduce the burden (负担) on schools, parents and students. 76. What makes students feel stressed? ________________________________________ 77. How do parents feel about picking their children up after school? ________________________________________ 78. Why has Mrs. Wang bought extra exercise books for her son? ________________________________________ 79. Where does Zhang Zirui do homework? ________________________________________ 80. What is Lan Lan’s attitude (态度) towards less homework? ________________________________________ 【答案】76. Too much homework and after-school training makes them/students feel stressed. 77. They feel/are happy about it. 78. To know how well her son has learned./Because she wants to know how well her son has learned. 79. At school./He/She does it at school. 80. She welcomes it a lot. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“双减政策”给孩子、家长带来的不同感受。 【76题详解】 根据“The policy tries to reduce students’ stress caused by too much homework and after-school training.”可知，过多的作业和课外培训让学生们有压力。故填Too much homework and after-school training makes them/students feel stressed. 【77题详解】 根据“Students are happy about it, and parents, too.”可知，家长对此感到开心。故填They feel/are happy about it. 【78题详解】 根据“I’ve bought extra exercise books for my son since he has no homework now. I still need to know how well he has learned”可知，因为她想了解孩子的学习情况。故填To know how well her son has learned./Because she wants to know how well her son has learned. 【79题详解】 根据“Then we do our homework at school. I don’t have to do homework when I go back home.”可知，在学校做作业。故填At school./He/She does it at school. 【80题详解】 根据“The teacher has cut out the repetitive content (重复内容) in the homework, which I welcome a lot,”可知，对此她非常欢迎。故填She welcomes it a lot. B.书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你校交换生Ethan在阅读中国古诗词的过程中遇到了困难，他通过学校广播节目寻找共读伙伴。请你根据以下思维导图的提示， 用英文写一封邮件， 表示愿意成为他的共读伙伴，并提供帮助。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出， 不计入总词数， 也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. I believe I’m the buddy you want, as I have read many ancient Chinese poems and I have a deep understanding of them. I love ancient Chinese poems, and I am able to explain them in English. Also, I was born with a radio voice, so I can help you read the poems aloud correctly and beautifully. If you agree to pair up with me, we could meet every Friday afternoon in the school garden. Perhaps we can finish reading ten poems a month. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时和现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我从学校广播节目中学到的是，你很难阅读中国诗歌，需要阅读伙伴。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——共读意愿、个人优势及共读计划等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have difficulty in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难 ②be able to do sth.有能力做某事 ③look forward to sth.期望某事 [高分句型] ①If you agree to pair up with me, we could meet every Friday afternoon in the school garden. (If引导的条件状语从句） ②I believe I’m the buddy you want, as I have read many ancient Chinese poems and I have a deep understanding of them. (as引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$九年级英语试卷听力部分，首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束。一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, I traveled to shanghai by high speed train last week. I traveled to shanghai by high speed train last week. Two, go to the third floor and you can find the library. Go to the third floor and you can find the library. Three, there is a red lantern hanging over the door. There is a red lantern hanging over the door. For look, tom is taking part in the high jump. Look, tom is taking part in the high jump. Five, the plane will take off at half past nine on friday. The plane will take off at half past nine on friday. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每段对话之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每段对话听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。So i'm hungry. Do you want to cook by ourselves or just go out tonight? I'm so tired. Let's go out. Sora, i'm hungry. Do you want to cook by ourselves or just go out tonight? No, i'm so tired. Lets go out. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。stay with you during the national day. Lucy. no, he didn't. He stayed with his grandma. Did damming stay with you during the national day? Lucy. no, he didn't. He stayed with his grandma. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Excuse me, how much is the head? It's forty five dollars, but if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars for each one. OK, i'll take two. Excuse me, how much is the head? It's forty five dollars, but if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars for . each one. OK, i'll take two. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。when I want to lose weight, I eat little. I prefer to eat whatever I want and then exercise more. You know, we need energy to keep us healthy. When I want to lose weight, I eat little. I prefer to eat whatever I want and then exercise more. You know, we need energy to keep us healthy. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Did you hear about the fire accident last month? Yes, IT was so terrible that sixty four people lost their lives and more than . nine hundred firemen put out the fire immediately. We do need to think about how to prevent these kinds of disasters. Did you hear about the fire accident . last month? Yes, IT was so terrible that sixty four people lost their lives and more . than one hundred firemen put out the fire immediately. We do need to think about how to prevent these kinds of disasters. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。There are so many animals in the zoo. Let's see the giraffe first. Why do you want to see them? They are beautiful, and i've never seen them before. What about you? I like friendly and cute dogs best. Yeah, I like them too, but there aren't any dogs in the zoo. Okay, I will see the scary lions later. There are so many animals in the zoo. Let's see the giraffe first. Why do you want to see them? They are beautiful, and i've never seen them before. What about you? I like friendly and cute dogs best. Yeah, I like them too, but there aren't any dogs in the zoo. okay? I will see the scary lions later. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still . have rooms on the third floor and the fourth floor. OK, i'd like a room on the fourth floor. Can I see the beautiful beach from my room? No, but you can enjoy the nice garden from your room. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. Can anyone show me to my room? Look, the manager next to the boy in black will show you there. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor and the fourth floor. Okay, i'd like a room on the fourth floor. Can I see the beautiful beach from my room? No, but you can enjoy the nice garden from your room. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. Can anyone show me to my room? Look, the manager next to the boy in black will show . user thanks. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Touching china is AT, V program given on C, C, T, V. Once a year, the models will receive their awards for their moving stories and great achievements for our society. U home is one of them. He had serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed at, he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened the factory and help more people out of poverty. From his story, we know that where there is a will, there is a way, no matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then, how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in the nature can help cheer up our spirits. Second, except difficulties in life, they cannot be avoided, so it's important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. Touching china is AT, V program given on C, C, T, V. Once a year, the models will receive their awards for their moving stories and greater achievements for our society. u. Hong is one of them. He had serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old, though he was often laughed that he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened a factory and helped more people out of poverty from his story. We know that where there is a will, there is a way, no matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in the nature can help cheer up our spirits. Second, accept difficulties in life. They cannot be avoided, so it's important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can't solve the problems alone, we can tend to our family members or trusted friends. D听填信息。你将听到一则关于小志愿者招聘的信息，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。China is a country with five thousand years history and culture. Different areas along the yellow river have worked as the cultural centres to spread the yellow river culture and chinese culture to help more people in the world feel the charm of chinese stories. Now we want volunteers to join the meaningful event as little communicators. If you want to be the communicator, you must have good spoken english. You are able to introduce different forms of art to foreigners. You are also able to make short videos. And don't be shy. All you need to do is to communicate with foreign visitors face to face, tell chinese culture and stories through a video. We will need you during the summer holiday if you are interested in IT, hope you can join us. Let's take our part to tell the chinese stories as well and make our chinese culture be known all over the world. China is a country with five thousand years, history and culture. Different areas along the yellow river have worked as the culture centres to spread the yellow river culture and chinese culture to help more people in the world feel the charm of chinese stories. Now we want volunteers to join the meaningful event as little communicators. If you want to be the communicator, you must have good spoken english. You are able to introduce different forms of art to foreigners. You are also able to make short videos, and don't be shy. All you need to do is to communicate with foreign visitors face to face, tell chinese culture and stories through the video. We will need you during the summer holiday. If you are interested in IT, hope you can join us. Let's take our part to tell the chinese stories well and make our chinese culture be known all over the world. 听力理解部分到此结束。 惠州市惠阳区永湖中学2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级月考 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How did the speaker go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 2. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is over the door ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where do they probably decide to have dinner tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. In a coffee shop. C. At home. 7. Who did Daming spend the National Day with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Daming’s father. C. Daming’s grandma. 8. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $45. B. $40. C. $80. 9. How does the woman lose weight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating little. B. By eating a lot. C. By doing exercise. 10. How many people lost their lives in the fire accident? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 46. B. 64. C. 900. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man want to see giraffes? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are cute. 12. What kind of animal will the girl see later? A. Giraffes. B. Dogs. C. Lions. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 Where did the conversation most probably happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel. 14. What can the woman see from her room? A. The beautiful beach. B. The nice garden. C. The tall buildings. 15. Who will show the woman to her room? A. The manager. B. The boy. C. The woman. C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How often is Touching China shown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Every month. 17. Why did Lu Hong have serious illness? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of a cold. C. Because of a fever. 18. What did Lu Hong do before opening the factory? A Repaired bikes. B. Repaired bikes and sold newspapers. C. Sold newspapers and washed dishes. 19. What can help us cheer up our spirits? A. Get close to nature. B. Accept difficulties in life. C. Turn to our family members. 20. How many pieces of advice did the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一则关于小志愿者招聘的信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Little Communicators wanted Purpose To ____21____ the Yellow River culture and Chinese culture. To help more people feel the charm (魅力) of Chinese stories. Requirements (必要条件) Have good spoken English. Be able to introduce ____22____ forms of art to foreigners. Be able to ____23____ short videos. Work Communicate with foreign ____24____ face to face. Tell Chinese culture and stories through a video. Time During the ____25____ holiday. E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Ann. How was your holiday? Ann: Hi, Tom. ____26____ I went on vacation. Tom: Really? ____27____ Ann: I went to Inner Mongolia with my family. Tom: Sounds great. ____28____. Ann: I rode horse, played and danced with local people. Tom: Wonderful holiday. Ann: ____29____ Tom: How did you like it? Ann: In fact, it tasted terrible. ____30____ Tom: Aha. A. What did you do there? B. It was great. C. How long did you stay there? D. And I tasted sheep milk. E. I didn’t like it. F Where did you go? 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hi, I am Steve. Last week I ____31____ to go to a good place to visit. It is Shaoyang, which is in the southwest of Hunan Province. The area of Shaoyang is 20,829 square kilometres and it has a population of about 8. 3 million. Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years and is one of ____32____ cities in Hunan Province. There are lots of interesting ____33____ in Shaoyang. Mount Nanshan has large green hills, grassland ____34____ clear water. Many people around the world ____35____ it every year. Mount Langshan has hundreds of stones and they are in strange shapes and different sizes. Mount Yunshan is wellknown for its mysterious fairyland (神秘的仙境). Huangsang National Nature Reserve is a beautiful place ____36____ many unusual birds and other animals. And the forests there are kept well, too. Many famous people in Chinese history such as Wei Yuan and Cai E left ____37____ footprints (脚印) in Shaoyang. Wei Yuan was ____38____ well-known writer who wrote Haiguo Tuzhi. And Cai E was best known for his role in fighting against Yuan Shikai. Now, people can go to Shaoyang ____39____. They can take a plane, a train or a bus to Shaoyang. ____40____ wonderful Shaoyang is! I am sure you will have a great time here. 31. A. invite B. will invite C. was invited 32. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 33. A. mountain B. mountains C. mountain’s 34. A. but B. though C. and 35. A. visit B. visited C. have visited 36. A. with B. by C. in 37. A. them B. their C. theirs 38. A. a B. an C. the 39. A. easy B. easier C. easily 40. A. What B. What a C. How 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks, my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on stage, every word ____41____ from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (讲述者) for the play. ____42____ I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my ____43____ and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out ____44____ the grass in bunches. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll ____45____ have roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are ____46____, even dandelions!” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded (点头). “And the same as ____47____,” she said. When I ____48____ that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, ____49____ me of how much I loved to read stories aloud. Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own ____50____ in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play. 41. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared 42. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since 43. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness 44. A. through B. past C. on D. at 45. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also 46. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh 47. A. animals B. people C. flowers D. teachers 48. A. realized B. remembered C. explained D. promised 49. A. representing B. complaining C. encouraging D. reminding 50. A. prize B. progress C. value D. interest 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Horse Camp Join us an adventure! Learn all about horses and how to make your horse dreams come true! Session 1: June 6—10 Session 2: June 13—17 Session 3: June 20—24 Session 4: June 27—July 1 Call Jen for more detail. . . . 404-379-9587 Time: Monday to Friday 9:00—14:00 Cost: $300 for 1 session, $500 for 2 sessions Horse Show: On Fridays we will also have a horse show to show parents our new skills! More: To learn all we can about horses & how to make our dreams come true! You may also enjoy:  Beautiful, safe horses;  Riding horses every day;  Great facility with air-conditioned office & covered;  Making Friends;  Horse baths. Lots of fun! 51. If you are free from June 25 to July 6, which session (学期) should you choose? A. Session 1. B. Session 2. C. Session 3. D. Session 4. 52. Parents can watch a horse show ________. A. on Mondays B. at weekends C. on Fridays D. from Monday to Friday 53. How much should you pay for two sessions? A. $200. B. $300. C. $500. D. $800. 54. During the adventure you can do the following EXCEPT ________. A. buying a horse B. making friends C. riding horses D. learning about horses 55. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A news report. B. A website. C. A novel. D. A science magazine. B Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period (时期). He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sport. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’s lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners (举止). “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 56. Why do we still remember Confucius today? A. Because he lived a poor life in his childhood. B. Because he had wise thoughts about the world and society. C. Because he travelled with his students. D. Because he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. 57. Young Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sport ________. A. by teaching himself at home B. with the help of his mother C. by going to school D. by visiting many famous teachers 58. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. poor B. bright C. rich D. cute 59. The correct order of the following events is ________. ①As a child, Confucius worked to help his mother. ②Confucius had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③Confucius’s father died. ④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ D. ④③①② 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Confucius’s Teaching Ways B. The Person Who Travels Around China C. Confucius—a Great Teacher and Thinker D. A Great Man with Hard Childhood C.配对阅读。 配对阅读。左栏是对五个游客的喜好的描述，右栏是对中国七个节日的简要介绍，请为左栏的每位游客选择一个他们感兴趣的节日，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Mrs Lee often visits modern cities. And she likes taking boat tours very much. ____62____ Coco works for a fashion magazine. She often goes to fashion shows in her free time. ____63____ Jackie is a nature lover. He thinks forests are very important and everyone should do their best to protect them. ____64____ Mr Wang is interested in the customs of ancient cities. And every time he goes to a different city, he tries the local food. ____65____ Miss White likes wearing clothes made of silk. In her opinion, the best silk is produced in Suzhou. A. During the festival, big evening parties, the Chinese Youth Fashion Design Competition and the International Fashion Expo are held. B. It’s a big event to publicize (宣传) the customs of the ancient city Xi’an. You can also enjoy eating at the famous Local Food Show. C. During the festival, visitors can enjoy martial arts (武术) performances and matches in Shaolin Temple. D. People began to celebrate the festival in the home town of Confucius (孔子) in 1984. Visitors can enjoy themselves very much in the Kong Family Mansion and the Temple of Confucius. E. Its theme (主题) is “protecting forests”. During the festival, tourists can have a great time at the shows and competitions related to the theme. F. Lots of tourists come to visit Shanghai every year. The tourist activities include an evening boat trip on the Huangpu River. G. Suzhou is famous as the “Silk Capital”. It has a long history of silk production. During the festival, you can go to an exhibition of silk clothes. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hear so taste change of decide they however mix what out tradition Do you know Hot Dry Noodles? It is a ____66____ food in Wuhan. It is also known as Re Gan Mian. People in Wuhan usually eat it for breakfast. Hot Dry Noodles has a history of over eighty years. People can ____67____ about many stories behind this famous food. One of ____68____ is about a man named Li Bao. Li sold noodles with soup in Hankou. On a hot day, Li’s noodles didn’t sell well and there were a lot of noodles left. Li was afraid the noodles would go bad, ____69____ he boiled the noodles in water, took them out and dried them in the sun. However, he made a ____70____. He wanted to try something new. He splashed (泼洒) some sesame oil (麻油) over the noodles. Then he ____71____ the noodles with sesame oil and cooled them. The next day, he got up early to cook those noodles. And he gave ____72____ the noodles to people. People liked ____73____ Li cooked and asked Li about its name. Li answered, “Hot Dry Noodles.” Soon it became popular because of its good ____74____. Now, Hot Dry Noodles has become one of the most popular noodles in China. And thousands ____75____ people enjoy eating it. If you take a trip to Wuhan, remember to try this delicious food. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hours after school is over. Students can enjoy their hobbies or take part in other after-school activities. This is one of the key measures (措施) of the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) across the country. The policy tries to reduce students’ stress caused by too much homework and after-school training. When students leave school, they can see their parents, rather than their grandparents, waiting outside to pick them up. Students are happy about it, and parents, too. Mrs. Wang, a mother of a second-grader, said, “I’ve bought extra exercise books for my son since he has no homework now. I still need to know how well he has learned.” The changes mean that students can choose to do their homework at school after class. “We have a reading course after the last class ends at 4 pm,” said Zhang Zirui, a primary school student. “Then we do our homework at school. I don’t have to do homework when I go back home.” Lan Lan, a student at a junior high school, has less homework now. “The teacher has cut out the repetitive content (重复内容) in the homework, which I welcome a lot,” she said. Mr. Wang, the father of a junior high school student, said the measures showed the government’s great efforts to reduce the burden (负担) on schools, parents and students. 76. What makes students feel stressed? ________________________________________ 77. How do parents feel about picking their children up after school? ________________________________________ 78. Why has Mrs. Wang bought extra exercise books for her son? ________________________________________ 79. Where does Zhang Zirui do homework? ________________________________________ 80. What is Lan Lan’s attitude (态度) towards less homework? ________________________________________ B.书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你校交换生Ethan在阅读中国古诗词的过程中遇到了困难，他通过学校广播节目寻找共读伙伴。请你根据以下思维导图的提示， 用英文写一封邮件， 表示愿意成为他的共读伙伴，并提供帮助。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出， 不计入总词数， 也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Ethan, I’ve learned from the school radio program that you have difficulty in reading ancient Chinese poems and need a reading buddy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$