精品解析：四川省绵阳市游仙区2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

2025—2026学年度八年级开学测试试卷 （英语） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 第一部分：读 一、判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） People go to work in different ways. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. Some people go to work by bike because they live farther away, or they like riding bikes. They think it’s good for their health. Today more people have private(私人的) cars, so they can go to work in their cars. In the south of China, many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses. Will people go to work by plane? I think so, if necessary. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。 1. All people like to go to work by bike. 2. Some people think it’s good to go to work by bike. 3. Today more people drive to work. 4. In the north of China, many people go to work by boat. 5. The writer thinks some people will go to work by plane if necessary. 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） School Show Name Show Time Place Wu Xia Kung fu Saturday 8:00 a.m. School hall Lily English song Friday 4:00 p.m. Class Eight Peter The violin playing Monday 3:30 p.m. Music room Li Ping Drawing Wednesday 4:00 p.m. Drawing room Steve Beijing Opera Thursday 3:30 pm. School hall 6. You can ask ________ to sing an English song for us. A. Wu Xia B. Lily C. Peter D. Li Ping 7. We can watch ________ in the school hall on the weekend. A. kung fu B. Beijing Opera C. drawing D. the violin playing 8. You can watch Beijing Opera ________. A. at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday B. at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday C. at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday D. at 3:30 p.m. on Monday 9. We can see the violin show in ________. A. the school hall B. Class Eight C. the drawing room D. the music room 10. ________ shows are in the same place. A. Kung fu and drawing B. Kung fu and Beijing Opera C. The violin and drawing D. Beijing Opera and the English song Elephants have very strong legs.Their legs are like trees.They usually walk slowly because they are so big,but they walk very quietly. Wild elephants living in the jungle(丛林) usually stay together in big families.Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.They usually move about at night,looking for food.In the hot daytime,they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals.When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk. Some people say that elephants never forget.They remember people who are kind or bad to them. 11. Elephants usually walk slowly because . A. they are very big B. they are quiet C. they are very strong D. they want to eat leaves along the way 12. Wild elephants living usually stay together in big families. A. in the zoo B. in the suburbs C. in the jungle D. in the cities 13. When an elephant is hurt and cannot keep itself to its feet,the others . A. lift it up and help it to walk B. run away as soon as possible C. kill it immediately D carry it to a safe place 14. If you hurt an elephant,what may happen when you meet it again five years later? A. It may not remember you and walk away. B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you. C. It may eat the food you give it. D. It may let you take photos with it. 15. When elephants stay together, . A. not all the elephants follow their leader B. the youngest elephant leads them C. there is a leader D. there is no leader Four students from different countries are camping(野营) and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them! Tiffany: It’s cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city. It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good. Lolita: I live in Moscow. It’s usually windy there. It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that. Ben: I live in the north(北方) of Canada. It’s very cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and Canada is beautiful then. Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It’s very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it’s not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their vacation. 16. It can be ________ in Beijing now. A. March B. July C. December D. February 17. Who doesn’t like the weather of his/her country? A. Jeff. B. Ben. C. Lolita. D. Tiffany. 18. Jeff never sees a ________ day in Australia. A snowy B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy 19. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tiffany comes from Australia. B. It’s usually warm in Moscow. C. Ben lives in the south of Canada. D. Many people like to go to Jeff’s country for their vacation. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different habits. B. Different countries. C. Different talks in different cities. D. The weather in different countries. 三、完形填空（每空1分，共20分） Mr White works in a middle school. He ____21____ English. He is friendly to his ____22____ and they also like him. He spends ____23____ time on his work. He often does some reading and writing. When he’s ____24____, he is also very busy. So he can’t help his wife do any ____25____. The woman is always angry with him. It’s Saturday. Their daughter Kate is ____26____ her homework in her bedroom. Mrs White finds her ____27____ is out. She hopes her daughter will say she’s ____28____ than her husband. She gives an apple to Kate and asks, “____29____ is cleverer, your father or I?” Can you guess what the girl’s ____30____ is? “I’m the cleverest in our family!” Kate says without thinking. 21. A. studies B. watches C. teaches D. reads 22. A. friends B. students C. workers D. drivers 23. A. many B. little C. some D. much 24. A. at home B. at work C. in bed D. in the classroom 25. A. washing B. cooking C. cleaning D. housework 26. A. making B. doing C. finding D. looking 27. A. mother B. brother C. husband D. teacher 28. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 29. A. Who B. Whose C. Why D. What 30. A. play B. sing C. answer D. think I had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum ____31____. First we ____32____ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very ____33____. Then we went inside and ____34____ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and ____35____ an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl ____36____ beef noodles. They were very delicious! My friend Jack also thought they were ____37____. It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. It took ____38____ an hour to get back to our school. We were tired ____39____ we had great fun. I hope I can go there ____40____. What about your school trip? Can you tell me? 31. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot D. by foot 32. A. took photos B. went shopping C. had breakfast D. played games 33. A. dark B. beautiful C. small D. popular 34. A. heard B. described C. visited D. drew 35 A. used B. read C. put D. watched 36. A. for B. in C. of D. with 37. A. great B. terrible C. heavy D. expensive 38. A. you B. us C. me D. them 39. A. but B. so C. and D. or 40. A. early B. before C. too D. again 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分40分） 四、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式补全短文 On Saturday morning, Dad and I want to have a picnic in the park. But there isn’t any ____41____ (food) at home, so we go to the food ____42____ (shop) and buy some. I like eating ____43____ (vegetable), so Dad makes sandwiches with ____44____ (bread), cabbage and ____45____ (tomato). Then I put the sandwiches in a lunch bag. We usually eat some ____46____ (fruit) after lunch. So I put some ____47____ (banana) in the bag, too. Then Dad puts two bottles of ____48____ (water) and ____49____ (juice) in the bag. We ride our ____50____ (bike) to the park. Then we have our picnic under a big tree. Our picnic in the park is great fun. 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable(易变的). It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry in the afternoon. In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But most shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time. All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line(排队等候) for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that, traffic goes on the left. Be careful and enjoy your time here 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。（每空词数不限） Notice(须知) to the visitors ·Just be ready for(为……做准备) any kind of___51___. It’s changeable. ·Shops are usually open at___52___. On Sundays most of them are closed. ·At any time you can go to the ___53___. ·Please ___54___when you are at the bus stop. ·Make sure not to drive on the ___55___of the road, or it will be very dangerous. 六、书面表达（共15分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025—2026学年度八年级开学测试试卷 （英语） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 第一部分：读 一、判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） People go to work in different ways. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. Some people go to work by bike because they live farther away, or they like riding bikes. They think it’s good for their health. Today more people have private(私人的) cars, so they can go to work in their cars. In the south of China, many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses. Will people go to work by plane? I think so, if necessary. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。 1. All people like to go to work by bike. 2. Some people think it’s good to go to work by bike. 3. Today more people drive to work. 4. In the north of China, many people go to work by boat. 5. The writer thinks some people will go to work by plane if necessary. 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了人们去上班的不同交通方式，包括步行、骑自行车和开车。中国南方水多的地方，许多人们乘船上班。如果有必要，人们将来还会乘飞机上班。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People go to work in different ways.”以及“Some people go to work by bike because they live farther away, or they like riding bikes.”可知，人们以不同的交通方式上班，其中一些人喜欢骑自行车上班，而非所有人，故答案为F。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“... they like riding bikes. They think it’s good for their health.”可知，有些人认为骑自行车对健康有好处，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today more people have private(私人的) cars, so they can go to work in their cars.”可知，如今更多的人有私家车，因此他们开车上班，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the south of China, many people even go to work by boat”可知，在中国南方，许多人乘船上班，而不是在中国的北方，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Will people go to work by plane? I think so, if necessary.”可知，作者认为如果有必要的话，以后人们会乘飞机上班，故答案为T。 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） School Show Name Show Time Place Wu Xia Kung fu Saturday 8:00 a.m. School hall Lily English song Friday 4:00 p.m. Class Eight Peter The violin playing Monday 3:30 p.m. Music room Li Ping Drawing Wednesday 4:00 p.m. Drawing room Steve Beijing Opera Thursday 3:30 p.m. School hall 6. You can ask ________ to sing an English song for us. A. Wu Xia B. Lily C. Peter D. Li Ping 7. We can watch ________ in the school hall on the weekend. A. kung fu B. Beijing Opera C. drawing D. the violin playing 8. You can watch Beijing Opera ________. A. at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday B. at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday C. at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday D. at 3:30 p.m. on Monday 9. We can see the violin show in ________. A. the school hall B. Class Eight C. the drawing room D. the music room 10. ________ shows are in the same place. A. Kung fu and drawing B. Kung fu and Beijing Opera C. The violin and drawing D. Beijing Opera and the English song 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校才艺表演的节目安排，包括表演者、表演内容、时间和地点等信息。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Lily”对应的“Show”一栏显示“English song”可知，可以请Lily唱英文歌。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Wu Xia”对应的“Time”为“Saturday 8:00 a.m.”，且“Place”为“School hall”可知，周末可以在学校礼堂观看功夫表演。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Steve”对应的“Time”为“Thursday 3:30 p.m.”，且“Show”为“Beijing Opera”可知，可以在周四下午3:30观看京剧。故选C。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Peter”对应的“Place”为“Music room”，且“Show”为“The violin playing”可知，小提琴表演在音乐室进行。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Wu Xia”和“Steve”对应的“Place”均为“School hall”可知，功夫和京剧的表演地点相同。故选B。 Elephants have very strong legs.Their legs are like trees.They usually walk slowly because they are so big,but they walk very quietly. Wild elephants living in the jungle(丛林) usually stay together in big families.Usually one old elephant leads them.The others follow their leader.They usually move about at night,looking for food.In the hot daytime,they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals.When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet,the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk. Some people say that elephants never forget.They remember people who are kind or bad to them. 11. Elephants usually walk slowly because . A. they are very big B. they are quiet C. they are very strong D. they want to eat leaves along the way 12. Wild elephants living usually stay together in big families. A. in the zoo B. in the suburbs C. in the jungle D. in the cities 13. When an elephant is hurt and cannot keep itself to its feet,the others . A. lift it up and help it to walk B. run away as soon as possible C. kill it immediately D. carry it to a safe place 14. If you hurt an elephant,what may happen when you meet it again five years later? A It may not remember you and walk away. B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you. C. It may eat the food you give it. D. It may let you take photos with it. 15. When elephants stay together, . A. not all the elephants follow their leader B. the youngest elephant leads them C. there is a leader D. there is no leader 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇说明文介绍了野生大象的外形特点和生活习性。 【11题详解】 题意：大象通常走得很慢，因为 。考查细节理解题。根据They usually walk slowly because they are so big,，可知选A。 【12题详解】 题意：野生大象通常生活大家庭中。考查细节理解题。A. in the zoo在动物园里；B. in the suburbs在郊区；C. in the jungle在丛林中；D. in the cities在城市里。根据第二段开头Wild elephants living in the jungle usually stay together in big families.，可知选C。 【13题详解】 题意：大象受伤，不能站立，其他人抬起来，帮助它行走。考查细节理解题 根据第二段最后When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet, the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.，可知选A。 【14题详解】 题意：如果你伤害了大象，五年后再遇到它会发生什么事？考查细节理解题。A. It may not remember you and walk away. 它可能不记得你，然后走开。B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you. 它可能踢你或做一些伤害你的事。C. It may eat the food you give it. 它可以吃你给它的食物。D. It may let you take photos with it. 它可以让你用它拍照。根据Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。 【15题详解】 题意：当大象呆在一起， 。考查细节理解题。A. not all the elephants follow their leader不是所有的大象都跟着他们的首领。B. the youngest elephant leads them最小的大象领着他们。C. there is a leader有一个领导者；D. there is no leader没有领袖。根据.Usually one old elephant leads them. The others follow their leader.，可知选C。 点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。 Four students from different countries are camping(野营) and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them! Tiffany: It’s cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city. It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good. Lolita: I live in Moscow. It’s usually windy there. It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that. Ben: I live in the north(北方) of Canada. It’s very cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and Canada is beautiful then. Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It’s very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it’s not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their vacation. 16. It can be ________ in Beijing now. A. March B. July C. December D. February 17. Who doesn’t like the weather of his/her country? A. Jeff. B. Ben. C. Lolita. D. Tiffany. 18. Jeff never sees a ________ day in Australia. A. snowy B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy 19. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tiffany comes from Australia. B. It’s usually warm in Moscow. C. Ben lives in the south of Canada. D. Many people like to go to Jeff’s country for their vacation. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different habits. B. Different countries. C. Different talks in different cities. D. The weather in different countries. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。来自不同国家的四个学生介绍了不同国家的天气情况。 【16题详解】 根据第二段“It’s summer now.”可知是夏天，B项最合理。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据第三段“It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that.”可知，是Lolita不喜欢她国家的天气。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据第五段“I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day.”可知，Jeff在澳大利亚从来没有见过下雪天。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据第五段“I come from Australia...Many people like to come to my country for their vacation.”可知，很多人喜欢到Jeff的国家度假。故选D。 【20题详解】 通读全文及第一段“Four students from different...talking about the weather.”可知，本文主要谈论了不同国家的天气。故选D。 三、完形填空（每空1分，共20分） Mr White works in a middle school. He ____21____ English. He is friendly to his ____22____ and they also like him. He spends ____23____ time on his work. He often does some reading and writing. When he’s ____24____, he is also very busy. So he can’t help his wife do any ____25____. The woman is always angry with him. It’s Saturday. Their daughter Kate is ____26____ her homework in her bedroom. Mrs White finds her ____27____ is out. She hopes her daughter will say she’s ____28____ than her husband. She gives an apple to Kate and asks, “____29____ is cleverer, your father or I?” Can you guess what the girl’s ____30____ is? “I’m the cleverest in our family!” Kate says without thinking. 21. A. studies B. watches C. teaches D. reads 22. A. friends B. students C. workers D. drivers 23. A. many B. little C. some D. much 24. A. at home B. at work C. in bed D. in the classroom 25. A. washing B. cooking C. cleaning D. housework 26. A. making B. doing C. finding D. looking 27. A. mother B. brother C. husband D. teacher 28. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 29. A. Who B. Whose C. Why D. What 30. A. play B. sing C. answer D. think 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特先生一家的情况和日常生活。 【21题详解】 句意：他教英语。 studies学习；watches观看；teaches教；reads阅读。根据“Mr White works in a middle school. He…English.”可知，他教英语。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他对他的学生很友好，学生们也喜欢他。 friends朋友；students学生；workers工人；drivers司机。根据前文他是老师，此处应指他的学生。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他在工作上花费很多时间。 many许多，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有；some一些；much许多，修饰不可数名词。“time”为不可数名词，且根据后文“very busy”可知，是花费大量时间。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：当他在家时，仍然很忙。 at home在家；at work在工作；in bed在床上；in the classroom在教室。根据后文“So he can’t help his wife do any…”可知，他不能帮妻子做家务，说明是在家时。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：所以他不能帮妻子做家务。 washing洗；cooking做饭；cleaning打扫；housework家务。根据句意可知，此处需用概括性词汇“家务”。do housework“做家务”，为固定搭配。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他们的女儿Kate正在卧室写作业。 making制作；doing做；finding寻找；looking看。do homework“做作业”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：Mrs White发现她丈夫不在家。 mother母亲；brother兄弟；husband丈夫；teacher老师。根据“Their daughter Kate is…her homework in her bedroom. Mrs White finds her…”可知，这里指的是Mr White，她的丈夫。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她希望女儿说她比丈夫更好。 good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；bad差的，原级；worse更差的，比较级。根据“than”可知，需用比较级，且语境是希望被夸奖。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：她给了Kate一个苹果问：“谁更聪明，你爸爸还是我？” Who谁；Whose谁的；Why为什么；What什么。根据句意可知，此处表示“谁”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：你能猜出女孩的回答是什么吗？ play玩；sing唱；answer回答；think想。根据后文Kate说的话可知，是询问她的回答内容。故选C。 I had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum ____31____. First we ____32____ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very ____33____. Then we went inside and ____34____ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and ____35____ an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl ____36____ beef noodles. They were very delicious! My friend Jack also thought they were ____37____. It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. It took ____38____ an hour to get back to our school. We were tired ____39____ we had great fun. I hope I can go there ____40____. What about your school trip? Can you tell me? 31. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot D. by foot 32. A. took photos B. went shopping C. had breakfast D. played games 33. A. dark B. beautiful C. small D. popular 34. A. heard B. described C. visited D. drew 35. A. used B. read C. put D. watched 36. A. for B. in C. of D. with 37 A. great B. terrible C. heavy D. expensive 38. A. you B. us C. me D. them 39. A. but B. so C. and D. or 40. A. early B. before C. too D. again 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和同学们一起去海洋博物馆的学校旅行经历。 【31题详解】 句意：我们乘公交车去了海洋博物馆。 by bike骑自行车；by bus乘公交车；on foot步行；by foot错误搭配。根据“We went back to the bus”可知，他们是乘坐公交车去的，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：首先我们在博物馆前拍照。 took photos拍照；went shopping购物；had breakfast吃早餐；played games玩游戏。根据“the photos were very beautiful”可知，他们在博物馆前拍照，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我们很开心，照片非常漂亮。 dark黑暗的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的；popular受欢迎的。根据“We were so happy”可知，照片拍得很好看，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：然后我们进去参观了博物馆。 heard听到；described描述；visited参观；drew画画。根据“went inside”可知，他们是进去参观博物馆，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们还去了4D影院，看了一部刺激的电影。 used使用；read阅读；put放置；watched观看。根据“an exciting movie”可知，他们在影院看电影，故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我吃了一大碗牛肉面。 for为了；in在……里；of……的；with和……一起。“a large bowl of”是固定搭配，表示“一大碗……”，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我的朋友杰克也觉得它们很棒。 great很棒的；terrible糟糕的；heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的。根据“They were very delicious”可知，面条很好吃，杰克也觉得很好，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：花了我们一个小时回到学校。 you你；us我们；me我；them他们。根据“We went back”可知，是“我们”花了一小时，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我们很累，但我们玩得很开心。 but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。前后句是转折关系，表示虽然累但很开心，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我希望我能再去一次。 early早；before之前；too也；again再次。根据“I hope I can go there”可知，作者想再去一次，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分40分） 四、语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式补全短文 On Saturday morning, Dad and I want to have a picnic in the park. But there isn’t any ____41____ (food) at home, so we go to the food ____42____ (shop) and buy some. I like eating ____43____ (vegetable), so Dad makes sandwiches with ____44____ (bread), cabbage and ____45____ (tomato). Then I put the sandwiches in a lunch bag. We usually eat some ____46____ (fruit) after lunch. So I put some ____47____ (banana) in the bag, too. Then Dad puts two bottles of ____48____ (water) and ____49____ (juice) in the bag. We ride our ____50____ (bike) to the park. Then we have our picnic under a big tree. Our picnic in the park is great fun. 【答案】41. food 42. shop 43. vegetables 44. bread 45. tomatoes 46. fruit 47. bananas 48. water 49. juice 50. bikes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父亲去野餐的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但是家里没有一点食物了，因为我们去食品店去买一些。food“食物”为不可数名词。故填food。 【42题详解】 句意：但是家里没有一点食物了，因为我们去食品店去买一些。food shop“食品店”，the后用名词单数形式。故填shop。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢蔬菜，因此爸爸用面包、卷心菜和西红柿做了三明治。vegetable“蔬菜”，此处用复数形式表示类别。故填vegetables。 【44题详解】 句意：我喜欢蔬菜，因此爸爸用面包、卷心菜和西红柿做了三明治。bread“面包”为不可数名词。故填bread。 【45题详解】 句意：我喜欢蔬菜，因此爸爸用面包、卷心菜和西红柿做了三明治。tomato“西红柿”为可数名词，此处用复数形式表示类别。故填tomatoes。 【46题详解】 句意：吃完午饭后，我们通常吃一些水果。fruit“水果”，泛指各种水果的总称时，为不可数名词。故填fruit。 【47题详解】 句意：我在包里也放了一些香蕉。some后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，banana“香蕉”，为可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填bananas。 【48题详解】 句意：然后爸爸在包里放了两瓶水和果汁。water“水”，为不可数名词。故填water。 【49题详解】 句意：然后爸爸在包里放了两瓶水和果汁。juice“果汁”，为不可数名词。故填juice。 【50题详解】 句意：我们骑着我们的自行车去公园。our后接可数名词复数形式，bike“自行车”，其复数形式是bikes。故填bikes。 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable(易变的). It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry in the afternoon. In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. But most shops are closed. Banks, museums or other places are open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can go to the parks at any time. All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line(排队等候) for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget that, traffic goes on the left. Be careful and enjoy your time here. 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。（每空词数不限） Notice(须知) to the visitors ·Just be ready for(为……做准备) any kind of___51___. It’s changeable. ·Shops are usually open at___52___. On Sundays most of them are closed. ·At any time you can go to the ___53___. ·Please ___54___when you are at the bus stop. ·Make sure not to drive on the ___55___of the road, or it will be very dangerous. 【答案】51. weather 52. 9:00 a.m. 53. parks 54. wait in line 55. left 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了英国的情况。英国天气是多变的，要准备应对各种天气；英国的商店、银行、公园等的开放时间；英国的交通情况等。 【51题详解】 考查名词。根据文中第二段内容，将来天气的多变性，以及最后一句Just be ready for any kind of weather做好应对各种天气的准备，可知填weather天气。 【52题详解】 根据文中In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon。在上午九点开张。故填9:00 a.m.。 【53题详解】 考查名词。根据文中第三段You can go to the parks at anytime.你随时都可以去公园。所以填parks。 【54题详解】 考查动词。根据文中第四段People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front.人们排队等公交车，如果你插队的话别人会不高兴。结合语境故填wait in line。 【55题详解】 考查名词。文中第四段最后一句Don’t forget this---traffic goes on the left.不要忘记，车辆靠左行驶。所以确定不要靠右行驶，不然会很危险。故填left。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读 .六、书面表达（共15分） 56. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. I’d love to share it with you. Last Friday, my friends Gina and Jack asked me to join them in teaching some kids art lessons in Lincang. When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. I am good at playing the guitar, so I taught them how to play it. What’s more, Gina taught them how to draw beautiful pictures, and Jack told them something about dancing. With Jack’s help, the children were able to dance by themselves. We ended the day happily with some music and a funny dance. Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，激发读者兴趣，为下文详细描述难忘的一天做铺垫； 第二步，详细叙述这一天具体经历； 第三步，书写总结，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①with one’s help 在某人的帮助之下 ②what’s more 另外 [高分句型] ①When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. (when引导时间状语从句) ②Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. (although引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$