精品解析：2023-2025学年译林版七年级上学期期中英语练习卷

2023—2024学年第一学期期中练习卷 七年级英语 2023.10 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 （将答案按序号填在答卷纸上） 选择题（共50分） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 听对话,选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What time is it? A. B. C. 2.What does the boy usually do after school? A. B. C. 3.What subject is Zhang Ming good at? A. BC. 4. How does Tom’s brother go to school? A. B. C. 5. What does Jack’s mother do? A. B. C. B) 听对话和短文，回答问题。 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What color is the kite? A. It’s blue. B. It’s Nick’s. C. It’s yellow. 7. What does Nick often do at the weekend? A. He does his homework. B. He flies a kite. C. He cleans the wall. 听第一篇短文，从8-10小题中选择最佳选项，完成信息记录表。 Tom’s family Tom’s father He is a (an) 8 teacher. His name is Jacky. He likes playing basketball. Tom’s mother She is a music teacher. She is 9 years old. Tom On Sundays, he usually does his homework and 10 . 8. A. Chinese B. English C. PE 9. A. thirty-eight B. thirty-seven C. thirty-six 10. A. plays basketball B. watches TV C. reads books 听第二篇短文，回答11-15小题。 11. Which class is Mike in? A. Class One B. Class Two C. Class Three 12. How many students are there in his class? A. 35 B. 45 C. 55 13 How does their Maths teacher look? A. He is short and has short hair. B. He is tall and has black hair. C. He is tall and has short hair. 14. Who does well in History? A. Tommy B. John C. Andy 15. What do they often do in their free time? A. Read books. B. Play football. C. Travel. 二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —John, it’s 10 p.m. It’s time to go to bed now. —OK, ______, Mum! A. good morning B. good afternoon C. good evening D. good night 2. Our lesson begins ________ 7:20 in the morning. A. for B. in C. on D. at 3. We like Mr Black, because he often tells ________ funny stories in class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 4. —Miss Gao is very popular with her students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ lively and interesting. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always 5. Our ________ is clean and bright. We can borrow books from it. A. playground B. classroom C. art room D. library 6. Linda ________ tall and she ________ long curly hair. A. has; is B. has; has C. is; is D. is; has 7. —What _________ do you like? —I like playing tennis and running. A. subjects B. matches C. places D. sports 8. —________? —It’s big and bright. A. What does your classroom like B. How is your classroom C. Where is your classroom D. Why is your classroom big and bright 9. I believe (相信) that my dream will ________ one day. A. come on B. come in C. come true D. come around 10. Which of the following underlined (画线) letters makes a different sound? A. short B. word C. bird D. nurse 11. Which word makes the sound /ɡraʊnd/? A. glad B. glasses C. great D. ground 12. --- Excuse me, where is your school hall? --- . It’s in that white building. A. I don’t know B. This way, please C. We don’t have one D. You can ask that man 13. Nanjing Library ________from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. A. is open B. open C. opens D. opening 14. —What do we know from the picture on the right？ — . A. Mom doesn’t want the boy to play video games. B. Mom is happy to watch the boy playing games. C. The boy will play video games for a week. D. The boy is talking with Mom happily. 15. —I plan to go on a picnic to Green Expo Park next week. —________! A Good luck B. Best wishes C. Have a good time D. All the best 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a new shopping center near my home, so I often go there with my parents. It takes ___16___ about ten minutes. The shopping center is big and ___17___. There are lots of great things there. There are many kinds of food and drink. Many people go shopping there. ___18___ do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you. The things there are good and at good prices (价格). I often buy some cakes ___19___ my best friend Linda. The workers there are nice and ___20___. They often help us when we need help. My sister Mary has a yellow sweater. It’s very nice. But it’s too small. She wants ___21___ a new one. She goes to the shopping center ___22___ Sunday because she doesn’t go to ___23___ that day. There are many nice and cheap clothes on sale (出售). They are in different ___24___, such as red, black and blue. She likes a blue sweater very much, ___25___ it’s too big. At last, she takes a green sweater for only 60 yuan. 16. A. me B. us C. him D. them 17. A. old B. modern C. short D. sad 18. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where 19. A. for B. on C. in D. of 20. A. well B. tired C. interesting D. friendly 21. A. show B. buy C. to show D. to buy 22. A. on B. in C. at D. for 23. A. shop B. home C. center D. school 24. A. bags B. places C. colours D. things 25. A. and B. but C. or D. so 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A We have many different clubs this term. Let’s go and enjoy ourselves. Club One Open hour: 5 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. Day: Monday – Friday. Activities: Beijing opera, playing the lute (琵琶) Age: 8 to 12 Telephone: 88830401 Club Two Open hour: 5:30 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. Day: Thursday and Friday. Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures Age: 12 to 12 Telephone: 88930501 Club Three Open hour: 4:30 p.m. – 6:00 p.m. Day: Tuesday Activities: Computer, dancing Age: 10 to 13 Telephone: 88730401 Club Four Open hour: 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m. Day: Monday – Friday. Activities: Making cards, singing Age: 15 to 17 Telephone: 88940302 26. You can go to ________ if you have time from 3:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon. A Club One B. Club Two C. Club Three D. Club Four 27. We can’t ________ on Tuesday. A. sing B. draw pictures C. make cards D. play the lute 28. Where can we read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. On club’s wall C. In the school library D. In an English book B Dear Jim, I’m in Hangzhou now. I will spend (度过) the next three years here. I’m in No.6 Middle School. It’s a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei. Now I’m writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It’s different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I’m going to do my homework. Please write back soon. Yours, Tom 29. What school is Tom in? A. No.5 Middle School. B. No.6 Middle School. C. No.7 Middle School. D. No.16 Middle School. 30. Where’s Tom from? A. England. B. Australia. C. America. D. Canada. 31. What color are the walls of Tom’s bedroom? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. D. Yellow. C You may drink water in a bottle when you are thirsty But plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Is there a way not to use a bottle? Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water. People use it instead of (代替) a water bottle. It has no colour, no smell and no taste. It is made from seaweed (海藻) and is safe for people to drink. You can make a hole to drink water from it. Or you can just put the whole thing into your mouth. Three creators from the Imperial College London made the Ooho bubble. It is good for the environment. And people can only spend 0.12 yuan buying one bubble. It is much cheaper than plastic bottles. So many people like it. ① . For example, each water ball doesn’t have much water. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty any more. Or some may feel it’s not clean to hold it in hands. 32. What is the Ooho bubble made from? A. plastic B. paper C. seaweed D. glass 33. If you have 0.6 yuan, you can buy ________ Ooho bubbles. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. Which of the following can be put in this place ① ? A. The Ooho bubble has other good ways B. But there are some problems (问题) C. All of the people will like the Ooho bubble D. Some people think it is clean 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A new way to drink water B. Bottled water is bad for the environment C. Drink before you are thirsty D. The Ooho bubble is safe to drink 非选择题（共50分） 五、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. Our school is nice and the classrooms are ________ (明亮的) and modern. 37. There is a ________ (原因) for every important thing that happens. 38. We can find the ________ (偶像) names at the Hangzhou Asian Games on the Internet. 39. Teenagers should call for help ________ (首先) when they see someone fall into water. 40. Simon ________ (希望) Li Hua can play football in the World Cup. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 41. Amy practises ________ (swim) every day. It is good for her health. 42. Millie lives far away. She ________ (not walk) to school. 43. It takes Kitty about an hour ________ (get) to school by bus. 44. Daniel likes listening to music because it makes him ________ (feel) great. 45. Making friends ________ (be) important for most students. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 all kinds of have fun What else Really play football Sam: What do you often do at weekends, Amy? Amy: I often _____46_____. And I often play with my friends. Sam: _____47_____ do you like to do? Amy: Sometimes I listen to music. I _____48_____ listening to music. What about you, Sam? Sam: I often play volleyball, and I like reading. There are _____49_____ books in our school library. Amy: _____50_____? I like comic strips, and I’ll come to borrow some next week. 六、句型（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 51. Sun Yingsha plays basketball very well. (改为同义句) Sun Yingsha ________ ________ in playing basketball. 52. Daniel lives near the school and he often goes to school on foot. (改为同义句) Daniel lives near the school and he often ________ ________ school. 53. Millie visits museums twice a month. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Millie visit museums? 54. Which subject do you like best? (改为同义句) Which is ________ ________ subject? 55. His mother does housework after work. (改为否定句) His mother ________ ________ housework after work. 连词成句，注意动词形式、大小写及标点符号。 56. man, the, be, teacher, Geography, in a white shirt, our __________________________________________. 57. often, Kitty, a, flies, in, kite, at, the, park, weekends (.) __________________________________________ 58. lessons, like, all, Sunshine Middle School, I, at, the (.) __________________________________________ 59. there, a few, in front of, the, are, classrooms, playground (.) __________________________________________ 60. drink, usually, Does, milk, the, morning, in, Millie (?) __________________________________________? 根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子, 每空词数不限。 61. 业余时间，他经常看书。 ____________, he often reads books. 62. 请带我四处看看你的学校吧。 Please ________ your school. 63. 做早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。 Doing morning exercises helps us ________________ the day. 64. 多读书，你就可以多了解世界。 Read more and you can ________ the world. 65. 课间我们经常相互交谈。 We often ________ after class. 七、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容完成表格的第1—5小题。注意：每个空只填一词。 Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join clubs you like. Have a smile on your face every day. Keep fit. Eat a good breakfast. Go to bed early. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take small problems too seriously. Make the best of the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed. Go and play sports, walk with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you don’t want to go out, you can read a book. Follow the advice, and you will have a happy school life! ____66____ to have a good school life Being active Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Join clubs. ____67____ every day. Keeping fit Live a healthy lifestyle. Eat on time and sleep early. Do exercise to keep your body ____68____. ____69____ problems Don’t worry about exams, matches or bad days when you fail them. Remember to ask for help when you need it. Enjoying weekends Play sports outside to ____70____, learn some new skills, or read books at home. 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Hi! My name is Lily W____71____ to my school. It is new and modern. I learn lots of things here. I usually go to school by bus. I enjoy taking the bus and listening to music o____72____ the way to school. Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car. It takes us about 20 minutes. There are a lot of after-school a____73____ every week. I am a m____74____ of the Basketball Club. I go to the club twice a week. I make new f____75____ there, because we have the same interest. I love them a lot! 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 学校英语俱乐部正在开展“My School life”短视频配文比赛，假如你是俱乐部成员Shirley，请用英语写一篇短文参赛，内容要包含自我介绍和图片信息。 要求： 1.包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数70词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 Hello, everyone! I am very glad to introduce my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年第一学期期中练习卷 七年级英语 2023.10 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 （将答案按序号填在答卷纸上） 选择题（共50分） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 听对话,选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What time is it? A. B. C. 2.What does the boy usually do after school? A. B. C. 3.What subject is Zhang Ming good at? A. BC. 4. How does Tom’s brother go to school? A. B. C. 5. What does Jack’s mother do? A. B. C. B) 听对话和短文，回答问题。 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What color is the kite? A. It’s blue. B. It’s Nick’s. C. It’s yellow. 7. What does Nick often do at the weekend? A. He does his homework. B. He flies a kite. C. He cleans the wall. 听第一篇短文，从8-10小题中选择最佳选项，完成信息记录表。 Tom’s family Tom’s father He is a (an) 8 teacher. His name is Jacky. He likes playing basketball. Tom’s mother She is a music teacher. She is 9 years old. Tom On Sundays, he usually does his homework and 10 . 8. A. Chinese B. English C. PE 9. A. thirty-eight B. thirty-seven C. thirty-six 10. A. plays basketball B. watches TV C. reads books 听第二篇短文，回答11-15小题。 11 Which class is Mike in? A. Class One B. Class Two C. Class Three 12. How many students are there in his class? A. 35 B. 45 C. 55 13. How does their Maths teacher look? A. He is short and has short hair. B. He is tall and has black hair. C. He is tall and has short hair. 14. Who does well in History? A. Tommy B. John C. Andy 15. What do they often do in their free time? A. Read books. B. Play football. C. Travel. 二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —John, it’s 10 p.m. It’s time to go to bed now. —OK, ______, Mum! A. good morning B. good afternoon C. good evening D. good night 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，10点了。现在该是睡觉的时间了。——好的，晚安，妈妈。 考查情景交际。根据“John, it’s 10 p.m. It’s time to go to bed now.”可知，到睡觉的点了应是说晚安“good night”。故选D。 2. Our lesson begins ________ 7:20 in the morning. A. for B. in C. on D. at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的课早上7:20开始。 考查介词辨析。for后接一段时间；in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻。根据“7:20”可知，此处指具体时刻，应用介词at。故选D。 3. We like Mr Black, because he often tells ________ funny stories in class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们喜欢布莱克先生，因为他经常在课堂上给我们讲有趣的故事。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。tells是动词，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。 4. —Miss Gao is very popular with her students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ lively and interesting. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——高老师很受学生们的欢迎。——对。她的课总是生动有趣。 考查频度副词辨析。seldom很少；never绝不，从不；sometimes有时候；always总是。本根据上文“Miss Gao is very popular with her students.”及Yes回答。由前面可知“高老师总是很受欢迎”，用always，故选D。 5. Our ________ is clean and bright. We can borrow books from it. A. playground B. classroom C. art room D. library 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的图书馆干净明亮。我们可以从那里借书。 考查名词辨析。playground操场；classroom教室；art room美术室；library图书馆。根据“We can borrow books from it.”可知，是从图书馆借书。故选D。 6. Linda ________ tall and she ________ long curly hair. A. has; is B. has; has C. is; is D. is; has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达很高，有长卷发。 考查动词辨析。is是；has有；根据题干可知，第一个空后是形容词作表语，构成“主系表”结构；第二个空，表示“拥有”，主语是第三人称单数，用has，构成“主谓宾”；故选D。 7. —What _________ do you like? —I like playing tennis and running. A. subjects B. matches C. places D. sports 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么运动？——我喜欢打网球和跑步。 考查名词辨析。subjects学科；matches比赛；places地方；sports运动。根据“I like playing tennis and running”可知，此处问的是喜欢什么运动。故选D。 8. —________? —It’s big and bright. A. What does your classroom like B. How is your classroom C. Where is your classroom D. Why is your classroom big and bright 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的教室怎么样？——它又大又明亮。 考查特殊疑问句。What does your classroom like此表达错误；How is your classroom你的教室怎么样；Where is your classroom你的教室在哪里；Why is your classroom big and bright为什么你的教室又大又明亮。根据答语“It’s big and bright.”可知是在描述教室的特征，问句应是询问教室怎么样。故选B。 9. I believe (相信) that my dream will ________ one day. A. come on B. come in C. come true D. come around 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信我的梦想总有一天会实现。 考查动词短语辨析。come on快点儿；come in进来；come true实现；come around拜访。根据“my dream”可知，表示梦想会实现，用come true。故选C。 10. Which of the following underlined (画线) letters makes a different sound? A. short B. word C. bird D. nurse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个画线字母的发音不同？ 考查单词发音。“short”音标为/ʃɔːt/，其中“or”的发音为/ɔː/；“word”的音标为/wɜːd/，其中“or”的发音为/ɜː/；“bird”的音标为/bɜːd/，其中“ir”的发音为/ɜː/；“nurse”的音标为/nɜːs/，其中“ur”的发音为/ɜː/。通过对比四个选项的发音，可以看出选项A中的“or”发音与其他三个选项中的发音不同。故选A。 11. Which word makes the sound /ɡraʊnd/? A. glad B. glasses C. great D. ground 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个单词发/ɡraʊnd/的音？ 考查单词的发音。glad发音为/ɡlæd/；glasses发音为/ˈɡlæsɪz/；great发音为/ɡreɪt/；ground发音为/ɡraʊnd/。故选D。 12. --- Excuse me, where is your school hall? --- . It’s in that white building. A. I don’t know B. This way, please C. We don’t have one D. You can ask that man 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你们学校的礼堂在哪里？——请这边走。它在那座白色的大楼里。 本题考查情景交际。A. I don’t know我不知道。B. This way, please 请这边走，C. We don’t have one.我们没有一个；D. You can ask that man你可以问那个男人。根据It’s in that white building.此处是指路，故选B。 13. Nanjing Library ________from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. A. is open B. open C. opens D. opening 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：南京图书馆开放时间为周二至周日上午9:00至下午5:30。 考查open用法。opened是open的过去式；open是动词原形；opens是open的第三人称单数形式；opening是open的现在分词形式。根据“from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”可知，此处表示状态，“be+形容词”可以表示状态，open可作为形 容词“开着的”。故选A。 14. —What do we know from the picture on the right？ — . A. Mom doesn’t want the boy to play video games. B. Mom is happy to watch the boy playing games. C. The boy will play video games for a week. D. The boy is talking with Mom happily. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从右边的图片我们知道什么？——妈妈不想让男孩玩电子游戏。 考查常识。Mom doesn’t want the boy to play video games妈妈不想让男孩玩电子游戏；Mom is happy to watch the boy playing games妈妈很高兴看着男孩玩游戏；The boy will play video games for a week男孩将玩一周的电子游戏；The boy is talking with Mom happily男孩正开心地和妈妈交谈。根据图片里“No video games for a week”可知，妈妈不想让男孩玩电子游戏。故选A。 15. —I plan to go on a picnic to Green Expo Park next week. —________! A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Have a good time D. All the best 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——我计划下周去绿博园野餐。——玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Have a good time 玩得开心；All the best一切顺利。根据“I plan to go on a picnic to Green Expo Park next week.”可知，下句应表示“玩得开心！”故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a new shopping center near my home, so I often go there with my parents. It takes ___16___ about ten minutes. The shopping center is big and ___17___. There are lots of great things there. There are many kinds of food and drink. Many people go shopping there. ___18___ do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you. The things there are good and at good prices (价格). I often buy some cakes ___19___ my best friend Linda. The workers there are nice and ___20___. They often help us when we need help. My sister Mary has a yellow sweater. It’s very nice. But it’s too small. She wants ___21___ a new one. She goes to the shopping center ___22___ Sunday because she doesn’t go to ___23___ that day. There are many nice and cheap clothes on sale (出售). They are in different ___24___, such as red, black and blue. She likes a blue sweater very much, ___25___ it’s too big. At last, she takes a green sweater for only 60 yuan. 16. A. me B. us C. him D. them 17. A. old B. modern C. short D. sad 18. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where 19. A. for B. on C. in D. of 20. A. well B. tired C. interesting D. friendly 21. A. show B. buy C. to show D. to buy 22. A. on B. in C. at D. for 23. A. shop B. home C. center D. school 24. A. bags B. places C. colours D. things 25. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的新购物中心，描述了其特点、商品价格以及作者和妹妹的购物经历。 【16题详解】 句意：这大约花费我们十分钟。 me我；us我们；him他；them他们。根据前文“so I often go there with my parents”可知，是 “我和父母”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这个购物中心又大又现代化。 old旧的；modern现代化的；short矮的；sad难过的。 与“big” 并列，能体现购物中心的特点，“modern” 符合新购物中心的属性。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：为什么很多人来这里买东西呢？ what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；where哪里。根据后文“The things there are good and at good prices (价格).”可知，此处是询问原因。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我经常给我最好的朋友琳达买一些蛋糕。 for为了；on在……上；in在……里面；of……的。buy sth. for sb.是固定搭配，意为 “给某人买某物”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：那里的工作人员既友好又亲切。 well健康的；tired疲倦的；interesting有趣的；friendly友好的。根据前文“nice”可知，此处形容工作人员态度好。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：她想买一件新的。 show展示；buy买；to show动词不定式；to buy动词不定式。根据“But it’s too small.”可知，是想新买一件，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：她星期天去购物中心，因为那天她不用去上学。 on用于具体日期、星期几前；in用于年、月、季节前；at用于具体时间点前；for表示“持续一段时间”。星期几前用介词on。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她星期天去购物中心，因为那天她不用去上学。 shop商店；home家；center中心；school学校。go to school是固定搭配，意为“去上学”，星期天通常不用上学。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：它们有不同的颜色，比如红色、黑色和蓝色。 bags包；places地方；colours颜色；things事物。根据后文“such as red, black and blue”可知，是列举的颜色。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢一件蓝色的毛衣，但是它太大了。 and和，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；or或者；so因此。前后句是转折关系，用“but”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A We have many different clubs this term Let’s go and enjoy ourselves. Club One Open hour: 5 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. Day: Monday – Friday. Activities: Beijing opera, playing the lute (琵琶) Age: 8 to 12 Telephone: 88830401 Club Two Open hour: 5:30 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. Day: Thursday and Friday. Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures Age: 12 to 12 Telephone: 88930501 Club Three Open hour: 4:30 p.m. – 6:00 p.m. Day: Tuesday Activities: Computer, dancing Age: 10 to 13 Telephone: 88730401 Club Four Open hour: 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m. Day: Monday – Friday. Activities: Making cards, singing Age: 15 to 17 Telephone: 88940302 26. You can go to ________ if you have time from 3:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon. A. Club One B. Club Two C. Club Three D. Club Four 27. We can’t ________ on Tuesday. A. sing B. draw pictures C. make cards D. play the lute 28. Where can we read the passage? A. In a storybook. B. On club’s wall C. In the school library D. In an English book 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的相关情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Club Four中的“Open hour: 3:30 p.m. – 4:50 p.m.”可知在3:30 to 4:30这个时间段可以去Club Four，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Club Two中的“Day: Thursday and Friday: Making cards, drawing pictures”可知在周二不能画画，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We have many different clubs this term.”可知在俱乐部的墙上可以看到，故选B。 B Dear Jim, I’m in Hangzhou now. I will spend (度过) the next three years here. I’m in No.6 Middle School. It’s a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei. Now I’m writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It’s different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I’m going to do my homework. Please write back soon. Yours, Tom 29. What school is Tom in? A. No.5 Middle School. B. No.6 Middle School. C. No.7 Middle School. D. No.16 Middle School. 30. Where’s Tom from? A. England. B. Australia. C. America. D. Canada. 31. What color are the walls of Tom’s bedroom? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. D. Yellow. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是汤姆写给吉姆的一封信，主要介绍了他在杭州的新生活。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in No.6 Middle School.”可知，汤姆在第六中学。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s different from our old home in America.”可知，汤姆来自美国。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The walls of my bedroom are blue.”可知，汤姆卧室的墙是蓝色的。故选C。 C You may drink water in a bottle when you are thirsty. But plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Is there a way not to use a bottle? Try the Ooho bubble. It is a small ball of water. People use it instead of (代替) a water bottle. It has no colour, no smell and no taste. It is made from seaweed (海藻) and is safe for people to drink. You can make a hole to drink water from it. Or you can just put the whole thing into your mouth. Three creators from the Imperial College London made the Ooho bubble. It is good for the environment. And people can only spend 0.12 yuan buying one bubble. It is much cheaper than plastic bottles. So many people like it. ① . For example, each water ball doesn’t have much water. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty any more. Or some may feel it’s not clean to hold it in hands. 32. What is the Ooho bubble made from? A. plastic B. paper C. seaweed D. glass 33. If you have 0.6 yuan, you can buy ________ Ooho bubbles. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. Which of the following can be put in this place ① ? A. The Ooho bubble has other good ways B. But there are some problems (问题) C. All of the people will like the Ooho bubble D. Some people think it is clean 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A new way to drink water B. Bottled water is bad for the environment C. Drink before you are thirsty D. The Ooho bubble is safe to drink 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种能替代塑料瓶的新型饮水方式——Ooho bubble，阐述了它由海藻制成、环保、价格便宜等优点，同时也指出了它存在水球水量少、有人觉得拿在手里不干净等问题，全面展示了这种新型饮水方式的特点。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is made from seaweed (海藻) and is safe for people to drink.”可知，Ooho bubble是由海藻制成的，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And people can only spend 0.12 yuan buying one bubble.”可知，一个Ooho bubble售价0.12元，0.6÷0.12=5，所以0.6元可以买5个Ooho bubble，故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据后文“each water ball doesn’t have much water”和“some may feel it’s not clean to hold it in hands”等内容可知，这里在讲述Ooho bubble存在的一些不足，所以此处应填入“But there are some problems(问题)”，用来引出这些缺点，故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇指出塑料瓶对环境有害，引出Ooho bubble这一新型饮水方式，接着介绍其特点、优点以及存在的问题，整体围绕一种新的饮水方式展开，所以“A new way to drink water”最能概括文章主旨，作为标题最合适，故选A。 非选择题（共50分） 五、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. Our school is nice and the classrooms are ________ (明亮的) and modern. 【答案】bright 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的学校很好，教室明亮且现代化。根据“are”可知，此处使用形容词作表语；bright“明亮的”，形容词。故填bright。 37. There is a ________ (原因) for every important thing that happens. 【答案】reason 【解析】 【详解】句意：每一件重要事情的发生都有一个原因。reason“原因”，是可数名词，前面有不定冠词“a”修饰，所以用单数形式。故填reason。 38. We can find the ________ (偶像) names at the Hangzhou Asian Games on the Internet. 【答案】idols’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在网上找到杭州亚运会上的偶像的名字。“偶像”常见英文表达是“idol”，这里说的“偶像的名字”，要用“idol”的所有格形式来表示所属关系；根据“names”可知，不止一个偶像，所以“idol”要用复数形式“idols”，以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格形式是直接在词尾加“ ’ ”，故填idols’。 39. Teenagers should call for help ________ (首先) when they see someone fall into water. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年在看到有人落水时，首先应该呼救。“首先”对应的英文为first，副词。故填first。 40. Simon ________ (希望) Li Hua can play football in the World Cup. 【答案】hopes 【解析】 【详解】句意：Simon希望李华能在世界杯踢足球。此处表达的是“希望”，英语是hope，动词；句子时态是一般现在时，主语是“Simon”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填hopes。 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 41. Amy practises ________ (swim) every day. It is good for her health. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amy每天练习游泳。这对她的健康有好处。practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，因此“swim”应使用其动名词形式“swimming”，在句中作宾语。故填swimming。 42. Millie lives far away. She ________ (not walk) to school. 【答案】doesn’t walk 【解析】 【详解】句意：米莉住得很远。她不步行去学校。句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，否定句要加助动词doesn’t，后面接动词原形walk。故填doesn’t walk。 43. It takes Kitty about an hour ________ (get) to school by bus. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘公共汽车去学校要花Kitty大约一个小时。“It takes + sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”是一个固定句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填to get。 44. Daniel likes listening to music because it makes him ________ (feel) great. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢听音乐，因为这让他感觉很好。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，固定短语。故填feel。 45. Making friends ________ (be) important for most students. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：交朋友对大多数学生来说很重要。句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时；动名词“Making friends”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，be动词用is。故填is。 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 all kinds of have fun What else Really play football Sam: What do you often do at weekends, Amy? Amy: I often _____46_____. And I often play with my friends. Sam: _____47_____ do you like to do? Amy: Sometimes I listen to music. I _____48_____ listening to music. What about you, Sam? Sam: I often play volleyball, and I like reading. There are _____49_____ books in our school library. Amy: _____50_____? I like comic strips, and I’ll come to borrow some next week. 【答案】46. play football 47. What else 48. have fun 49. all kinds of 50. Really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于讨论周末活动的对话。 【46题详解】 句意：我经常踢足球。根据“What do you often do at weekends, Amy?”可知应回应具体的活动，play football“踢足球”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填play football。 【47题详解】 句意：你还喜欢做什么？根据“Sometimes I listen to music.”可知，应询问对方还喜欢做什么，what else“什么”符合，故填What else。 【48题详解】 句意：我乐于听音乐。根据“I…listening to music.”可知是指我喜欢听音乐，have fun doing sth“乐于做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填have fun。 【49题详解】 句意：我们学校图书馆有各种各样的书。根据“There are…books in our school library.”可知此处是指图书馆有各种各样的书，all kinds of“各种各样的”符合，故填all kinds of。 【50题详解】 句意：真的吗？根据“I like comic strips, and I’ll come to borrow some next week.”可知此处应是回应真的吗，Really“真地”符合，故填Really。 六、句型（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 51. Sun Yingsha plays basketball very well. (改为同义句) Sun Yingsha ________ ________ in playing basketball 【答案】 ①. does ②. well 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎篮球打得很好。根据“plays...well”可知，此处表示擅长做某事，可以用“do well in”来表达，原句时态为一般现在时，主语为“Sun Yingsha”，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即does。故填does；well。 52. Daniel lives near the school and he often goes to school on foot. (改为同义句) Daniel lives near the school and he often ________ ________ school. 【答案】 ①. walks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔住在学校附近，他经常步行去上学。 “go to school on foot”意为“步行去上学”，改为同义句，用“walk to school”替换；原句是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以“walk”要用第三人称单数形式“walks”。故填walks；to。 53. Millie visits museums twice a month. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Millie visit museums? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：Millie每月去博物馆两次。划线部分表示频率，用how often“多久一次”提问。故填How；often。 54. Which subject do you like best? (改为同义句) Which is ________ ________ subject? 【答案】 ①. your ②. favourite##favorite 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最喜欢什么科目？该句也可表达为“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。your你的，形容词性物主代词，后可接名词；favourite/favorite“¨最喜欢的”，作前置定语。故填your；favourite/favorite。 55. His mother does housework after work. (改为否定句) His mother ________ ________ housework after work. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他妈妈下班后做家务。主语“His mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“does”是实义动词三单形式，改为否定句时，要借助助动词“doesn’t”，然后把原来的动词“does”还原为原形“do”。故填doesn’t；do。 连词成句，注意动词形式、大小写及标点符号。 56. man, the, be, teacher, Geography, in a white shirt, our __________________________________________. 【答案】The man in a white shirt is our Geography teacher 【解析】 【详解】结合标点，句子为陈述句。The man“这个男人”作主语，in a white shirt“穿着白色衬衫”作定语；时态为一般现在时，be动词用is“是”；our Geography teacher“我们的地理老师”，作表语。故填The man in a white shirt is our Geography teacher“穿白衬衫的那个男人是我们的地理老师” 57. often, Kitty, a, flies, in, kite, at, the, park, weekends (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】Kitty often flies a kite in the park at weekends. 【解析】 【详解】结合标点可知，句子为陈述句，Kitty作主语；often“经常”；flies a kite“放风筝”；in the park“在公园”，地点状语；at weekends“在周末”，时间状语。故填Kitty often flies a kite in the park at weekends.“基蒂周末经常在公园里放风筝。” 58. lessons, like, all, Sunshine Middle School, I, at, the (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】I like all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School. 【解析】 【详解】结合标点可知，句子为陈述句。I“我”作主语，后接动词原形like“喜欢”；all the lessons“所有的课”作宾语；at Sunshine Middle School“在阳光中学”。故填I like all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School.“我喜欢阳光中学的所有课程。” 59. there, a few, in front of, the, are, classrooms, playground (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】There are a few classrooms in front of the playground. 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，该句是陈述句。There are“有”，接复数名词；a few“几个”；classrooms“教室”；in front of“在……的前面”，介词短语；the playground“操场”。故填There are a few classrooms in front of the playground.“操场前面有几间教室。” 60. drink, usually, Does, milk, the, morning, in, Millie (?) __________________________________________? 【答案】Does Millie usually drink milk in the morning 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一般疑问句。时态是一般现在时。句子结构是“Does+主语+动词原形+其他?”。故填Does Millie usually drink milk in the morning“米莉通常早上喝牛奶吗”。 根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子, 每空词数不限。 61. 业余时间，他经常看书。 ____________, he often reads books. 【答案】In his free time##In his spare time 【解析】 【详解】in one’s free/spare time表示“在某人的空闲时间”，为固定搭配，his“他的”。故填In his free/spare time。 62. 请带我四处看看你的学校吧。 Please ________ your school. 【答案】show me around 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“带我四处看看”；“show sb. around...”是一个固定短语，意思是“带领某人参观……”；me“我”，人称代词宾格，作show的宾语；这句话是一个祈使句，“please”后面接动词原形。故填show me around。 63. 做早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。 Doing morning exercises helps us ________________ the day. 【答案】prepare for 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“准备”译成：prepare for，help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，需用动词原形。故填prepare for。 64. 多读书，你就可以多了解世界。 Read more and you can ________ the world. 【答案】know more about 【解析】 【详解】此处表达的是“多了解”，英语是know more about，空格前有情态动词can，后接动词原形。故填know more about。 65. 课间我们经常相互交谈。 We often ________ after class. 【答案】talk to each other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“互相交谈”；“talk to each other”意思是“互相交谈”；根据“often”可知，句中时态是一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填talk to each other。 七、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容完成表格的第1—5小题。注意：每个空只填一词。 Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join clubs you like. Have a smile on your face every day. Keep fit. Eat a good breakfast. Go to bed early. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take small problems too seriously. Make the best of the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed. Go and play sports, walk with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you don’t want to go out, you can read a book. Follow the advice, and you will have a happy school life! ____66____ to have a good school life Being active Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Join clubs. ____67____ every day. Keeping fit Live a healthy lifestyle. Eat on time and sleep early. Do exercise to keep your body ____68____. ____69____ problems Don’t worry about exams, matches or bad days when you fail them. Remember to ask for help when you need it. Enjoying weekends Play sports outside to ____70____, learn some new skills, or read books at home. 【答案】66. Ways 67. Smile 68. strong 69. Facing 70. relax 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何拥有快乐的校园生活的建议。 【66题详解】 根据文章标题和首段“How can you get the most from them”以及全文内容可知，本文主要提供了一些方法来拥有快乐的校园生活。故填Ways。 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“Have a smile on your face every day.”可知，每天保持微笑是积极校园生活的一部分。故填Smile。 【68题详解】 根据文章第三段“Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.”可知，通过运动保持身体强壮。故填strong。 【69题详解】 根据文章第四段标题“Face the problem.”可知，本部分讨论的是如何面对问题。故填Facing。 【70题详解】 根据文章第五段“walk with friends in the park to relax”可知，周末进行户外运动是为了放松。故填relax。 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Hi! My name is Lily. W____71____ to my school. It is new and modern. I learn lots of things here. I usually go to school by bus. I enjoy taking the bus and listening to music o____72____ the way to school. Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car. It takes us about 20 minutes. There are a lot of after-school a____73____ every week. I am a m____74____ of the Basketball Club. I go to the club twice a week. I make new f____75____ there, because we have the same interest. I love them a lot! 【答案】71. (W)elcome 72 (o)n 73. (a)ctivities 74. (m)ember 75. (f)riends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Lily的学校生活，包括上学方式、课外活动以及她在篮球俱乐部的经历。 【71题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的学校。首字母“W”提示此处应填“Welcome”，构成固定短语Welcome to…表示“欢迎来到……”。故填(W)elcome。 【72题详解】 句意：我喜欢乘公交车，在上学路上听音乐。固定搭配on the way to…表示“在去……的路上”。故填(o)n。 【73题详解】 句意：每周有许多课外活动。根据“after-school”可知，是指课外活动，根据a lot of可知，可数名词复数activities“活动”符合语境。故填(a)ctivities。 【74题详解】 句意：我是篮球俱乐部的一名成员。根据后文“of the Basketball Club”可知，是俱乐部的成员，member“成员”符合语境。故填(m)ember。 【75题详解】 句意：我在那里交新朋友，因为我们有相同的兴趣。make friends意为“交朋友”，为固定搭配。故填(f)riends。 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 学校英语俱乐部正在开展“My School life”短视频配文比赛，假如你是俱乐部成员Shirley，请用英语写一篇短文参赛，内容要包含自我介绍和图片信息。 要求： 1.包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数70词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 Hello, everyone! I am very glad to introduce my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Hello, everyone! I am very glad to introduce my school life. Welcome everyone to my school. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My name is Shirley. I am 13 years old. My school is big and modern. There is a large playground, four teaching buildings, and a laboratory building. I like all the subjects in my school. And I am also good at them. There are many clubs. I like playing basketball. I am a member of the basketball club. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. I have many friends. They are very kind to me. My teachers are also very friendly, and their classes are very interesting. I think my school life is very interesting. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明欢迎新同学并进行自我介绍； 第二步，介绍学校的具体建筑； 第三步，介绍老师和同学以及自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②be kind to对……友好 [高分句型] ①There is a large playground, four teaching buildings, and a laboratory building.（there be句型） ②If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. （if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$