江苏省南京外国语学校2022-2023学年上学期七年级期中英语试卷

南京外国语学校 2022一2023学年度第一学期期中初一年级 英语试题（卷） 试卷总分：100分考试时间：100分钟 卷I客观题（满分55分） Please put your answers by filling in the correct boxes with 2B pencil on the multiple choice answer card.(请将以下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上.) I.Listening comprehension (0.5%x20=10%) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听一遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.At a swimming pool. B.At a school lab C.In a clothing shop. D.In a train station. 2.What will Tom do next? A.Turn up the music. B.Put off延迟)the show. C.Have some food. D.Stop practicing. 3.What is the woman busy doing? A.Organizing a party. B.Working on a project. C.Cleaning up the office. D.Putting up a poster 4.When will Henry start his vacation? A.This weekend. B.Next week. C.At the end of August. D.In a month. 5.What does Donna offer(主动提出)to do for Bill? A.Book a flight for him. B.Go with him. C.Drive him to the airport. D.Help him park the car. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to prepare for a test. B.How to finish things in time. C.How to stay healthy. D.How to stay focused(专心的). 7.Who is Jeff? A.The girl's pet. B.The girl's cousin. C.The girl's brother. D.The girl's classmate. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。 8.When was the train supposed(应该)to leave? A.At4:00. B.At4:20. C.At4:30 D.At4:40. 9.What do we know about the speakers? A.They are a couple. B.They have a daughter. C.They missed the train. D.They will change the tickets. 10.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Angry B.Worried C.Excited. D,Relieved(放心的). 听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。 11.Where does the man want to live? A.In Rome B.In Venice C.In New York. D.In Florence. 12.What does the woman want to be in ten years? A.A doctor. B.A pilot C.A lawyer. D.A businesswoman. 13.What are the speakers talking about? A.Traveling around the world. B.Living in other countries. C.Their college life D.Their future plans 听第9段材料，回答第1417题。 14.When does the conversation take place? A.On Sunday B.On Saturday. C.On Friday. D.On Thursday. 15.What does the woman say about the man's absence()from her party? A.It's surprising. B.It's worrying C.It's impossible.D.It's understandable. 16.What does the man say about his dog? A.She had a short life. B.She died of old age. C.She should get better soon. D.She felt sad and lonely 17.What does the woman offer to do? A.Call the man more often. B.Cook something for the man. C.Invite the man to another party. D.Come to his house tomorrow. 听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。 18.What might the speaker be? A.A doctor. B.A patient. C.A radio host((主持人) D.A medical secretary(医生助理). 19.What does the speaker want Ms.Brown to do? A.Drink a little water. B.Call back when she can. C.Get some tests as soon as possible.D.Comeback to the office right away. 20.According to the speaker,what do most people do for a bad sunburn() A.Put on sun cream. B.Go to the hospital. C.Take some medicine D.Wear sunglasses when driving. II.Multiple choice (1%x20=20%) 21.Which one has a different sound in the underlined part? A.brothers B.leaves C.keys D.tulips 22.Which of the following words does NOT have the sound/p/? A.pink B.finger C.thin D.uncle 23.After finishing school,he starts doing usual job in the local community. But he thinks it's worth it. A.the:a B.不填；a C.the;an D不填：an 24.Tony left five crayons on the desk.One is right here.Where are 2 A.other four B.another four C.others D.the others 25.The UK began national mourning()period for the passing away of the queen on 3 Sept.8th. A.a ten-day B.ten day's C.a ten days D.ten-days' 26.Students from the Leadership Club work develop Chinese folk art-kuaiban,not the money. A.to;to B.for;for C.to:for D.for;to 27.Though it lots of money to carry out nucleic acid()tests and treat patients, we must continue the dynamic(zero COVID policy. A.takes;ill B.costs;ill C.takes;sick D.costs;sick 28.Parents all hope their children a better and happier life than themselves. A.to see;to live B.they can see;live C.seeing;living D.they can see;to live 29.Digital technology helps visitors what looked like in the royal garden Yuanmingyuan. A.knowing:life B.to know C.know;lives D.to know;lives 30.There a teacher and twenty students in the swimming pool.They when I walked past the classroom. A.is:have B.are:have C.is;are having D.are;are having 31.I often hear David the piano after school and yesterday I heard him when I walked past the classroom. A.play;singing B.to play;sing C.play;to sing D.playing;sing 32.-When did Queen Elizabeth II her husband? -They to each other in 1947. A.marry:got married B.marry;married C.get married;married D.marry with;got married 33.-Jess,can you help me?I can't solve this maths -Well,I am busy now.Please wait for five minutes. A.question;a little B.problem;a bit C.question;a bit D.problem;a bit of 34.Mike lives from his working place.He never worries about traffic jams. A.two hundred meters far B.two hundreds meters far C.two hundred meters away D.two hundreds meters 35.-That was an exciting basketball match, 2 -Yes,we are so proud of the Chinese Women's Basketball Team! A.was that B.wasn't that C.was it D.wasn't it 36.The talented boy, his parents, playing the piano in his spare time. A.likes:like B.likes:likes C.like;likes D.like:like 37.Chinese astronauts(宇航员)，also taikonauts,sent back lots of amazing photos taken by Shenzhou-14. A.calling B.calls C.call D.called 38.My father as a teacher in a small town in Anhui before he returned to Nanjing. A.works B.is working C.worked D.will work 39.After you read the _don't throw them away.Some factories will recycle the_ and make it into furniture(家具)， A.paper;paper B.papers;papers C.paper;papers D.papers:paper 40.一The terrible weather ruined(破坏)our fishing trip to the lake! You spent some quality time together at home. A.See?Told you! B.That's right C.It's not my problem D.So what? III.Cloze test (1%x10=10%) Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China.Yang Shi was a philosopher( in the Northern Song Dynasty.One day,he and his schoolmates had different opinions on a question.To get a 41 answer,he went to visit Cheng Yi,the famous philosopher.42 at Cheng's house,the guarding kid told him that Mr.Cheng was meditating()in his room and asked him to go back.Yang didn't 43 to leave,so the little boy left him alone and went in. After a while,it began to snow heavily.The little boy 44 again and reminded Yang that Mr.Cheng might spend the whole afternoon meditating.He invited Yang to make himself 45 in the house to avoid(the wind and snow.But Yang kept standing in the snow and waiting outside in order that he could waste no 46 in asking Cheng's opinion on the question As soon as Cheng 47 meditating,the boy reported that Yang was waiting outside.When he heard this,Cheng came out to see Yang.When the door was opened,everyone was 48. The snow was more than a foot deep,but Yang stood still,49 moving his feet."Young man,why are you so silly?You could have come again someday!"Cheng took Yang to the room at once. "As a student...if I want to learn from the teacher...I should...of course...respectfully wait outside..."said Yang,shaking with cold. Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because of Yang's politeness and effort to learn.He taught Yang all his philosophical thoughts.That greatly 50 Yang's life.Later, Yang really learned a lot and made great contributions()to his country. 41.A.similar B.different C.wrong D.correct 42.A.And B.But C.Or D.So 43.A.hope B.want C.refuse D.like 44.A.came in B.went in C.came out D.went out 45.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.clean 46.A.energy B.food C.time D.money 47.A.finished B.prepared C.kept D.forgot 48.A.excited B.relaxed C.surprised D.pleased 49.A.by B.with C.through D.without 50.A.hurt B.changed C.taught D.developed IV.Reading comprehension(1%x15=15%) From breakfast on through all the day, At home among my friends I stay. But every night I go abroad, Far into the Land of Nod. All by myself I have to go, ① All alone beside the streams, And up the mountain-sides of dreams The strangest things are these for me. Both things to eat and things to see. And many frightening(吓人的)sights abroad, Till morning in the Land of Nod. Try as I like to find the way, I never can get back to the Land by day(在白天)， Nor can remember clear, The curious music that I hear. 51.According to the poem,what CANNOT the writer do in the Land of Nod? A.Stay alone beside the streams. B.Travel far and see strange things. C.Have breakfast with friends. D.Listen to some curious music 52.When does the writer return from the Land of Nod? A.At noon B.In the morning. C.In the afternoon. D.At night. 53.Choose the proper sentence to fill in 1 in the poem. A.With none to tell me what to do B.With friends I made days ago C.With animals to lead the way D.With everyone I've met before 54.How does the writer go to the Land of Nod? A.By air. B.In a boat. C.On foot D.In the dream 55.What does the writer think about the journey to the Land of Nod? A.Helpless but exciting. B.Curious but frightening. C.Uninteresting and frightening. D.Boring and meaningless. 小 When the White House announced that Malia Obama,the older daughter of Barack Obama, would take a gap year before enrolling(注册)in Harvard,a lot of Americans were confused(困惑). But the White House didn't say what Malia Obama would do during the gap year. Gap years are so popular in Britain that more than 200,000 students take them every year. However,they used to be almost unknown to many students in the US.Gap years,as defined by most US colleges,are periods of travel,volunteering or other kinds of learning through experiences.They usually have to be approved()by the colleges.Now more American students have started to take gap years. While many colleges,and particularly public ones,don't allow students to defer() enrollment,some colleges have begun encouraging()its freshmen to take a year off from their studies in order to get some new experiences. "We know very clearly now that gap years can be an educational experience that changes you completely,"said Joe O'Shea,president of the board of the American Gap Association."Gap years help students to learn more about themselves while their future plans take shape." Just ask Karis Engle,who spent a year with a charitable organization in Haiti at age 18.The experience has made her realize that she wants to help others.Engle,now the president of The Glades Initiative,an organization that helps with food security in Florida,said the immersion( in a very different culture completely changed her worldview. By the time she entered Bethel College in Kansas a year later,her life had changed."I felt like I was different from most people there.I knew clearly what I wanted to study-international development on social work,"Engle said.She believes gap years are good ways for young people to get away from their comfortable lives to see their lives from a new angle."It helps you choose your path,”she said,.“instead of letting it choose you.” 56.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Malia Obama would go backpacking through Europe during her gap year. B.Most public colleges in America encourage students to take a gap year. C.Students learn through kinds of experiences during gap years. D.American students can take a year off whenever they want to. 57.What does'take shape'in paragraph 4 mean? A.to develop and become complete B.to change completely C.to be influenced(影响)by the environment D.to become successful 58.The example of Karis Engle is used to show that_ A.students have a new worldview after taking a gap year B.gap years can help students become better leaders C.students can experience a life different from before D.gap years help students become clearer about their future 59.What does 'it'in the underlined sentence refer to? A.gap year B.your life C.your college D.your path 60.The passage was written mainly to A.explain why Malia Obama wanted to take a gap year B.explain what a gap year is and what benefits()it brings C.show the growing popularity()of gap years in America D.encourage Chinese students to take a gap year 0 Alonso Duralde is a famous film critic()in the United States.He regularly explores and writes about films for a few famous publications.In a recent interview,he talked about his career. What was the first film that hit you? The first film that I remember seeing in the theater was Willy Wonka the Chocolate Factory.I was four years old,but the film has stayed with me.To this day,I still clearly remember its images. How did you get into film criticism? Everyone in my family loves watching films,but my dad never expected any of us to become a film critic.He was a doctor,and he wanted his children to follow in his footsteps.Three of my brothers are doctors,I also have a sister who is a doctor. One of my brothers went to Harvard in the early 1970s.He came home with many books about films.These books interested me a lot.I wrote my first film review for my middle school paper.Then,I wrote film reviews for my high school paper and my college paper.I never stopped writing film reviews after this. Have you ever had trouble with writing? 6 Oh yeah.Sometimes the words just flow out of you.Other times,it's..."Ca-chunk ca-chunk".A lot of it has to do with what you are writing about.For certain films,you see them and you may immediately know what you want to say.The"perfect"films can be difficult to write about.But it can be just as difficult to write about"terrible"films.They leave no impression,but you still have to write a certain number of words. Do you pick which films you want to see? No,Idon't.Many film critics only write about blockbusters(卖座大片).But I also like to write about some of the smaller,yet more interesting films.Usually,I watch and review no more than five or six titles a week. 61.Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a storybook.B.In a novel. C.In a film magazine.D.In a travel guide. 62.How might Alonso Duralde's father feel about his job as a film critic? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Excited. D.Scared. 63.What does the underlined word "ca-chunk"mean in the passage? A.in a good condition(状态) B.in a bad condition C.making a lot of noise D.completely quiet 64.Which of the following statements about Alonso Duralde is TRUE? A.Willy Wonka &the Chocolate Factory is unclear to him. B.One of his sisters went to Harvard. C.He started writing film reviews as a middle school student. D.He has no difficulty in writing about perfect films. 65.What is Alonso Duralde's attitude()towards terrible films? A.He thinks it hard to write about terrible films. B.He'll never write about terrible films. C.Actors in terrible films are not famous. D.Terrible films are well worth(writing about. 卷Ⅱ主观题（满分45分） Please write the answers on the answer sheet. (请将此卷答案写在答卷纸上。) V Vocabulary A.Complete each sentence with proper words.The first letter of each word is given. (0.5%×15=7.5%) 1.When we arrived at the hotel,the general m had prepared everything for us at the doorway. 2.To make it a better situation for the athletes from foreign countries,lots of teenagers aged 17-19 are training to be v for the Olympic Games. 3.Don't you r_ what a big problem you have given us all?That's really terrible. 4.Sadly,the s part of the country was slow to industrialize().People there had no better choice but to wait for the help from the north. 5.These scientists have devoted their lifetime to the c of the wildlife in this area and everything is getting better now. 6.Around the 16th century,people still b_ that the Earth was the centre of the universe. 7.When he left school,he went into b with his brother and set up the first car factory in their town. 8.In the Lawsons()you could not only get some imported foods from other countries,but some fresh I products. 9.Mary spent all the time she could save on schoolwork,hoping to go to u next year! 10.The policeman soon arrived at the scene of the a to find that a car had hit a telephone pole. 11.When the door opened,shoppers made a m rush for the goods on sale() 12.In our daily lives,many ordinary h are working hard to make quiet but great contributions((贡款). 13.Protein (is important for our health.Some scientists found that it can also support the growth of cancer(癌症)， 14.The r_ usually design their menus()carefully to make the food more attractive to the customers. 15.Cate Blanchett p_ a music conductor in the film Tar and won her second Best Actress Award at the Venice Film Festival this year. B.Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words. (0.5%×15=7.5%) 1.China Astronautics Day falls on April 24.On this day,astronauts and scientists will give to celebrate it.(talk) 2.Many people in Latin America are mixed-blood.Natives, and Europeans have lived here together for more than 400 years.(Africa) 3.0ver3,000 _have been found in food packaging recently.(chemistry) 4.Pete is good at trips.He thinks making ahead of time can make the trip more relaxing.(plan) 5.It's natural that you felt sad about this _experience.But you will in many other tests in the future and feel great.(success) 6.Recently I have started by myself after so many years of relying on my parents to do the .(cook) 7.Scientists announced on September 13 the of the oldest known hominid fossils yet found in Africa,dating back 3.5 million years.(discover) 8.She with our idea at first,but after hours of discussion,we finally made a decision. (agree) 9.Shopping online can be disappointing,as the goods you get are sometimes different from what you see on the Internet.(total) 10.Ice made of sea water has very little salt.You just have to melt()some ice and then you have fresh water.(drink) 11.Jack's main are football and badminton.He is also in singing and dancing.(interest) VI.Sentence transformation(0.5%x10=5%) l.Ispent2 hours on the poster about youth.(对划线部分提问) you spend on the poster about youth? 2.The little child was in need of our help.(改为同义句) The little child us. 3.They've got plenty of support from all over the world.(改为否定句) They plenty of support from all over the world. 4.The students in Year7 were mostly born in2o10.(改为反义疑问句) The students in Year 7 were mostly born in 2010. VII.Choose a proper phrase to complete each sentence and change the form if necessary. There is an extra one.(1%x5=5%) take off pick up look for do the washing-uD do the washing tidv uD 1.Mom can't answer the door right now because she in the kitchen. 2.When you come back home after a tiring day,it's really relaxing your shoes. 3.He a scholarship(奖学金)to fund his study in the UK but failed,so he had to make money on his own. 4.Last night,I spent three hours my bedroom and didn't go to bed until midnight. 5.Hearing his mother coming,he quickly a book and pretended(假 装)to be reading.. VIIl.Complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.(0.5%x20=10%) 1我们暑假能放假两个月。暑假期间，我总是去我们市内或城市周边旅游。 We can two for the summer holiday.During the holiday,I always go our city. 2法官勒令工厂老板支付赔偿金给他的前员工。 The the boss of the factory compensation his former worker. 3.中华环保联合会发现这条河流是被一家跨国公司排放的有毒污染物污染的，并对这家公司 发起法律诉讼。 All-China Environment Federation found the river was polluted by toxic waste from a multinational and started a it. 4他在一个村子里停下车，从一家移动商店买了个汉堡，然后开车离开了。 He stopped his car in a _bought a hamburger from a shop and IX.Fill in the blanks with proper words.The first letter of each word is given. (0.5%×10=5%) Every year on Oct 4 the world comes together for the well-being()of animals everywhere.This is World Animal Day. Starting in 1931 in Florence,Italy,the yearly event has become as a1 opportunity( for everyone on our planet who cares about animals to make a difference.This y2,the theme is "A Shared Planet"."As we s3 this Earth with all living things,we can truly make a difference for all animals,"wrote the event's website.In past decades,China has done m 4 to improve the well-being of domestic(and wild animals.The protection of Asian elephants is a good e5.Asian elephants have become endangered b6of hunting for their ivory tusks().Asian elephants in China are mostly found in Yunnan province. These wild animals sometimes eat local f7 crops()The government has been 9 trying to create a b 8 _relationship between local people and wildlife.For example, they ban(禁止)ivory and make rules for building separation facilities(隔离设施)to keep a9 wandering(游荡的)wild animals. Can you think of more w 10 to better protect our wild friends?Please write to us at Junior One English@nfls.com. X.Writing(5%) Please write a short passage with around 60 words about doing housework.Your passage should include: What housework you do; What you get from doing housework. 10 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. A 58. D 59. D 60. B 61. C 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. A **V. Vocabulary** 1. manager 2. volunteers 3. realize 4. speed 5. conservation 6. believed 7. business 8. local 9. university 10. accident 11. mad 12. heroes 13. affect 14. restaurants 15. played B. 1. talk 2. Africans 3. mistakes 4. planning; plans 5. succeed 6. cooking 7. discovery 8. disagreed 9. totally 10. drinkable 11. interests; interested **VI. Sentence transformation** 1. How long did 2. needed our help 3. haven't got 4. weren't they **VII. Choose a proper phrase to complete each sentence and change the form if necessary. There is an extra one.** 1. is doing the washing-up 2. to pick up 3. looked for 4. tidying up 5. picked up **VIII. complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.** 1. have two months off; around 2. judge ordered; to pay compensation to 3. company; legal action against 4. village; mobile **IX. Fill n the blans with proper words. The first letr of ach word is given.** 1. annual 2. This 3. share 4. much 5. example 6. because 7. farmers' 8. better 9. away 10. ways **X. Writing** I often do housework like cleaning my room and washing dishes. From doing housework, I learn responsibility and make my living environment better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$