期中学情调研-【真题圈】2024-2025学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（外研版）广东专版

7.D由“to accept that she wasn't a winner'”可推知，此处是指Cathy 很难接受这个事实。difficult“艰难的”符合文意。故选D。 &.C由“The highest honour goes to Cathy!”可推知，此处意为“我 突然听见主教练宣布”。故选C。 9.B由“Cathy has encouraged us with her and enthusiasm (热情).”可推知，此处意为“Cathy用她的意志和热情鼓励着我 们”。w“意志”符合文意，故选B。 l0.A由“one can hold is the heart that never gives up”可推知，此 处意为“一个人拥有的最有价值的东西就是一颗永不放弃的 心”。valuable“有价值的”符合文意，故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了走路是非常好的一种锻炼方式，并且就这 种锻炼方式给出了一些执行建议。 1l.C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to exercise.”可知，走路是最安全的锻炼 方式之一，故选C。 12.A词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“Studies have also shown that walking can slow down and even prevent the development of type2 diabetes.”可知，研究还表明，走路可以减缓甚至阻止2 型糖尿病的发展。因此prevent意为“阻止”，故选A。 l3.A推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Studies have also shown that walking can slow down and even prevent the development of type2 diabetes.”可知，走路可以减缓甚至阻止2型糖尿病的发 展，得病几率会下降。故选A。 14.D细节理解题。根据“Let your arms move freely while you are walking.”可知，走路时要让胳膊自由摆动。故选D。 15.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了走路这种锻 炼方式对身体健康有好处，能降低很多疾病的患病几率，并针 对走路这项运动给出了一些健康方面的建议。结合选项，B 项“步行有益健康”为最佳标题，故选B。 9.期中学情调研 答案速查 1~5 CABAC 6~10 CBCAB 11~15 CCBDA 16~20 BDAAA 21~25 CBDCA 26~30 CDBAC 31~35 CFGEA 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者父亲最大的梦想是乘帆船环游世界。 这个夏天，作者父亲决定租一艘船带着他们去度假，但中途遇到了 一些危险不得不返航。最后父亲总结出，有梦想很好，但是在你采 取行动之前有很多东西需要学习。 1.C根据“One of my dad's.dreams'”可知，此处是指很多梦想 中最大的一个。应用形容词最高级修饰dreams,作定语，表示 “最…的…之一”。又因形容词最高级biggest前有名词所 有格修饰，故不再用the,故选C。 2.A decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，是固定用法，故选A。 真题圈英语九年级10K 3.B one week一周，名词词组；one-week一周的，形容词，作定语； one weeks'形式错误。vacation前应用形容词来修饰，故选B。 4.Aon在…时候，用在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚 上前：in在…期间，表一段时间，常用在年、月、季节前；below 在…下面。根据a nice sunny day可推测，此处是指具体的某 一天，故选A。 5.C此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词dream,作定语，故 选C。 6.C本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一股过去时，故选C。 7.B very非常，副词，修饰形容词或副词的原级；much许多，副 词，修饰形容词或副词的比较级；s0如此，副词，修饰形容词或 副词的原级。stronger为形容词比较级，应用much修饰，故选B。 8.C though虽然；until直到…为止；if如果。根据句意“我爸 爸和他的朋友说，如果我们待在那里会更安全”可知，本句为含 f引导的条件状语从句的复合句，故选C。 9.A so far为现在完成时的标志短语，现在完成时的谓语结构为 “have/has+动词的过去分词”，故选A。 10.B分析句子结构可知，该从句结构和语义都完整，不缺成分， 用hat引导宾语从句。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了物质不会给我们带来真正的快乐，对 其他人友好能给他人带来快乐也能给自己带来快乐。 1L.C wrong错误的；unusual不寻常的；correct正确的；terrible 糟糕的。根据“I used to wonder,‘Is this really so?'But after experiencing one thing,I think it's”可知，一开始作者是怀疑 的，故此处表示作者现在觉得朋友说的是“正确的”，故选C。 12.C share分享；return返回；wear穿；collect收集。根据前文“My new dress hangs in my closet(壁橱).”可知，作者不经常“穿” 裙子，故选C。 13.B bored无聊的；glad高兴的；nervous紧张的；confident自信 的。根据前文“My friend Shakuntai Siberia once said,Things do not give us true happiness..’”可知，朋友之前说过物质不能 给我们带来真正的“快乐”，故选B。 l4.D shout喊叫；afford负担得起；talk谈话；smile微笑。根据“be nice to everyone'”可知，对别人友好应该“微笑”，故选D。 15.A carefully认真地；weakly虚弱地；shyly害羞地；lazily懒惰 地。根据“and I listened to them”可知，此处指作者“认真地” 听邻居们说话，故选A。 1l6.B plan计划；message信息；story故事；secret秘密。根据前 文“Before the conversations ended,I wrote,‘Dear neighbours, I hope you're having a great day!Everything will be all right.'I added a smiley emoji..”可知，作者对邻居表达了祝福，因此作者 应收到了来自邻居的“信息”。故选B。 I7.D change改变；protect保护；refuse拒绝；thank感谢。作者对 ● 邻居表达了祝福，因此邻居回信“感谢”作者。故选D。 答案与解析 l8.A word话语；way方法；game游戏；test测试。根据“I've made so many people happy with just a few..”可知，此处指的是作者 送给别人的几句祝福的“话语”。故选A。 19.Ajoy快乐；anger生气；shame羞耻；success成功。根据前文 “T've made so many people happy with just a few.”可知，作者 的话语给人们带来了快乐，故此处指友好的话语会给人带来 “快乐”。故选A。 20.A cheer up使振作；wait for等待；look for寻找；think about 考虑。根据“each other during the difficult time”可知，在遇到 困难时我们可以相互鼓励，使对方“振作”。故选A。 【短文大意】文章主要介绍了湖区水族馆的相关信息。 2l.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the Lake District area, you can watch native wildlife such as crayfish.”"可知，在Lake District可以看到当地的动物。故选C。 22.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“There is an Asian otter enclosure (水獭围场)with feeding time between1l:30a.m.and2:30p.m.” 可知，在上午11：30可以喂水懒。故选B。 23.D推理判断题。根据“Adults￡8.50”以及“Children aged3 to156”可推断出，如果布朗先生想带着他5岁的儿子去参 观水族馆，他需要付14.50英镑，故选D。 24.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“We suggest that you allow at least one to one and a half hours for the guided tour.”可知，建i议 游客在水族馆至少花一至一个半小时在导游的带领下游览。 故选C。 25.A推理判断题。根据第一段中“Welcome to the Lakes Aquarium (水族馆).”可推断出这篇文章的写作目的是向游客介绍一个 地方。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一位年轻女性木雕艺术家陈嘉是如 何传承和创新木雕这种传统民间艺术形式的。 26.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Chen Jia,a young woman from Chaozhou,has concentrated(集中精力)herself on passing forward and innovating(创新)Chaozhou woodcarving.”可知， 陈嘉专注于潮州木雕的传承与创新，由此可知她学习木雕是 因为她想要传承和创新木雕工艺，故选C。 27.D词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Chen recalled that she had a strong sense of achievement when her first woodcarving artwork, which took her several months to finish,was sold.”可知，此处指 既然已经学习了潮州木雕，那就坚持下去，此处“t”应指代潮 州木雕，故选D。 28.B推理判断题。根据第三段中“first woodcarving artwork, which took her several months to finish'”和最后一段中“Chen has innovated on the craft in terms of its themes,shapes and usage..”可知，陈嘉的第一件木雕艺术品花费好几个月完成，并 且她还在主题、形状和用途方面对木雕工艺进行了创新，由此 可知陈嘉是勤奋且富有创造力的人，故选B。 29.A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“To finish one woodcarving piece,a woodcarver usually needs more than 30 carving knives and wooden hammers of different sizes.”可知，木雕师需要许多 不同的雕刻工具来完成木雕作品，故选A。 30.C推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一位年轻女性木雕艺术家 陈嘉是如何传承和创新木雕这种传统民间艺术形式的，由此 可知本文的目的是介绍一位优秀的女性木雕师，故选C。 31.C由“You should have some friends and join in their activities.” 可知这位同学要外向一些，多与人沟通，匹配C项中“Li Lei is too shy and quiet..",故选Co 32.F"If you buy an interesting book,read with them and you'll find that you'll get much more fun..”可知如果与朋友一起分享， 阅读能变得更有趣，匹配F项中“She likes reading but whenever she buys some books,she never shares them with her friends.", 故选F。 33.G"Listen carefully so that others can tell you are really interested in what they are saying.”可知要做一个好的倾听者， 不要打断别人说话，匹配G项中“She always stops her friends when they are talking.”,故选G。 34.E由“Never try to ask about others'private things.”可知不要 问别人的隐私，匹配E项中“Kate likes to ask others about their personal things..”,故选E。 35.A由“Be a positive person..”可知要积极向上，生活中不要太 消极，匹配A项中“Jack always complains about everything”, 故选A。 36.flew 37.war 38.realised 39.nervous 40.soldiers 41.wounded 42.hero 43.myself 44.if 45.down 46.Because some people/they are afraid of being alone. 47.The most common form of social anxiety is/It is a fear of public speaking./A fear of public speaking. 48.About 40 percent of the 1,500 interviewees./About 600 interviewees. 49.Because they are the only child in their families. 50.A doctor(can offer you some help if you can't live a normal life because of social anxiety ) 51.One possible version: Facing Social Anxiety In our life,there are more and more people suffering from social anxiety.Some of my classmates have this problem. I find that these students are afraid of talking to others. Even worse,they may fail to make social communication.That's because they spend most time playing computer games on the Internet.And they seldom talk with others.So it's important for 0 them to face social anxiety and solve this problem Here is some advice.First,it's a good idea to put down mobile phones and spend more time communicating with their families and friends.Second,joining a sports team is a wonderful way to make friends. I believe they can deal with this problem and have a happy life if they follow the advice above. 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了成语悬梁刺股中包含的两个故事：孙 敬把头发绑在房梁上，苏秦用锋利的工具扎自己的大腿，他们用这 种方式使自己保持清醒，持续学习。 1.A根据“Before you are..by Sun's action,the story of Su Qin, another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period, was more shocking..”可知，悬梁刺股的典故来源于两个故事。 故选A。 2.B lucky幸运的；famous著名的；polite礼貌的；poor贫穷的。 根据“politician named Sun Jing,who really enjoyed studying'”以 及下文中“the story of Su Qin,another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period'”可知，孙敬是著名的政治家。故选B。 3.C morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；daytime白天。 根据“In case he fell asleep when reading at night'”可知，他晚上 很喜欢学习。故选C。 4.C join in加入；hear from听说；think of想出；make sure确信。 根据“He tied his hair to the beam”可知，孙敬想到了把头发绑在 房梁上的方法。故选C。 5.B sleep睡觉；read阅读；eat吃；rest休息。根据“In case he fell asleep when reading at night'”可知，把头发绑在房梁上就是为了 防止晚上读书时睡着而想出的办法。故选B。 6.C sound声音；hair头发；pain疼痛；light光。根据“his hair would be pulled upward by the rope”可知，头发被绳子往上拉人会疼， 这种痛感会使他醒来。故选C。 7.D excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；moved感动的；surprised吃惊 的。根据“the story of Su Qin,another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period,was more shocking”可知，孙敬为了 在晚上也能好好读书，把头发绑在房梁上的故事让人吃惊。故 选D。 &.A fail失败；cry哭泣；ty尝试；fall落下。根据“he even let his family down'”可知，苏秦因没有得到官职而让家人失望。故选A。 g.B plan计划；decide决定；agree同意；prefer更喜欢。根据“he even let his family down”可知，苏秦让家人失望，因此决定更加 努力学习。故选B。 10.D directly直接地；correctly正确地；exactly精确地；certainly当 然。根据“Finally,he realised his dream and became successful.” 可知，苏秦的努力当然得到了回报，他实现了梦想。故选D。 【短文大意】本文介绍了有些动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感。 11.D推理判断题。本文是围绕“动物的方向感”展开，可以在科 学杂志上看到，故选D。 真题圈英语九年级10K l2.B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“A certain kind of ants, for example,can count their steps to avoid getting lost..”可知，一 些蚂蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路。故选B。 l3.A词义猜测题。根据“It is still a mystery.Scientists have no good answers yet.”可知，科学家还没有答案，因此可推知画线 词mystery与A选项“秘密”意思相近。故选A。 14.A细节理解题。根据最后一段“However,animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities...Clearly,one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.”可知，本段说明人类的一 个小举动可能对动物意义重大，因此是建议人们要帮助动物。 故选A。 15.C标题归纳题。本文介绍了有些动物天生就具有某些不寻 常的方向感，C项“动物的方向感”为最佳标题，故选C。 10.Module9学情调研 答案速查 1~5 CBCCC 6~10 BAABA 11~15 CDDCA 16~20 DBABA 21~25 ABBDC 26-30 BADCA 31~35 FCEDA 【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了棉花糖的起源、制作 过程以及名字的由来。 1.C此句为定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词为sugar,为物， 引导词用which或者that,故选C。 2.B根据空后的“pink,blue,or purple'”可知，此处意为“不同的 颜色”，不止一种颜色，要用colour的复数形式，故选B。 3.C棉花糖与“发明”之间为被动关系，要用被动语态；再根据 inl897可知，时态为一般过去时，且主语Cotton candy在此处 为不可数名词短语，be动词用was,故选C。 4.C“Itis+ad.+to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“做某事是… 的”，故选C。 5.C根据空前的“in a cotton candy machine”可知，上文已经提到 了做棉花糖的机器，因此此处的machine特指上文提到的事物， 用定冠词修饰，故选C。 6.B little by little为固定搭配，意为“一点点地，逐渐地”，故选B。 7.A at first为固定搭配，意为“起初”，故选A。 &.A根据上句“At,cotton candy was called‘fairy floss （丝线)’”可知，起初，棉花糖被叫作“仙女丝”，由此可推出此 处意为“这是因为这种机器把糖变成了又轻又长又细的东西”， 由此可知选A。 9.B根据空处所在句句意“在1920年，‘仙女丝'得到了它更为 普通的名字一棉花糖”以及空后的名词name可知，空处缺少 形容词性物主代词，故选B。 10.A根据固定句型“tis+ad.+to do sth.”可知，空处缺少形容 词，amazing用来修饰物或事，amazed用来修饰人，故选A。真题圈英语 同步调研卷（上） 九年级10K 光 9.期中学情调研 嫩 (时间：70分钟满分：90分) 长出 期 (听力部分扫描封面二维码下载) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最 佳答案。 Life would be rather (boring if we did not have dreams.Do you have any dreams?One of my dad's 1 dreams is to sail around the world on a sailing ship. So this summer,my father decided 2 a small boat and take us all for a 3 vacation.We rented a nice houseboat and began our adventure 4 a nice sunny day.Everything went well on the first day.The 製 water was calm.There was no wind and everyone was happy.It felt like 5 dream was coming true. But the next day,when we sailed to the river that connected to the lake,a strong wind came up.It 6 the waves()really big.The boat started to bounce around.It was a little scary. The river got wider and wider.The waves were 7 stronger.The wind was blowing our boat far from land.My dad had trouble controlling the boat.He decided that we should go back. We made it safely back to a place where the water was calm.My dad and his friend said that it would be safer 8 we stayed there. 部 Everybody laughed.Mum said,"You men will have to learn a lot before you set out on the big ocean (海洋).” Dad said,"So far,we 9 a good lesson.It is good to have dreams.But it is really good to test them out before you act on them." Dad's dream is still to sail around the world one day.He knows that dreams will come true if you really want them to.But he also knows 10 he has to learn a lot of things before he sets out on the open ocean. ( )1.A.bigger B.the biggest C.biggest ( )2.A.to rent B.renting C.rent 咖 )3.A.one week B.one-week C.one weeks' 附 ( )4.A.on B.in C.below 题) ( )5.A.himself B.him C.his 品 )6.A.makes B.make C.made 国 ( )7.A.very B.much C.so )8.A.though B.until C.if )9.A.have learnt B.learns C.is learning )10.A.where B.that C.whether 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (期中·23-24江门会城创新中学)My friend Shakuntai Siberia once said,“Things do not give us true happiness."I used to wonder,"Is this really so?"But after experiencing one thing,I think it's 11 We live in a new strange world.My new dress hangs in my closet ()I don't often 12 it. My expensive car is parked-I don't go anywhere.My gym membership card is on my desk-I haven't used it for a long time.Shakuntai was right-things do not make me 13 Then how can we find happiness?Shakuntai said it's easy-you just have to 14 and be nice to everyone,even strangers. Finally,I decided to try it.I entered a chat group.There my neighbours talked about their problems and I listened to them 15 Before the conversations ended,I wrote,"Dear neighbours,I hope you're having a great day!Everything will be all right."I added a smiley emoji.A few minutes later,my phone received lots of 16 from my neighbours.People 17 me and wished me a good day,too. I've made so many people happy with just a few 18.If each of us says one nice thing,there will be so much 19 in the world!That's why I have an idea of writing something nice every day to a friend or a neighbour.We can 20 each other during the difficult time.How great it is! )11.A.wrong B.unusual C.correct D.terrible )12.A.share B.return C.wear D.collect )13.A.bored B.glad C.nervous D.confident )14.A.shout B.afford C.talk D.smile ( )15.A.carefully B.weakly C.shyly D.lazily )16.A.plans B.messages C.stories D.secrets )17.A.changed B.protected C.refused D.thanked )18.A.words B.ways 绝盗印 C.games D.tests )19.A.joy B.anger C.shame D.success )20.A.cheer up B.wait for C.look for D.think about 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A(期中·23-24佛山顺德区) Welcome to the Lakes Aquarium ()Please feel free to enjoy a large number of strange and wonderful wildlife here. ·Things to see The lakes of fish may appear peaceful on the surface.However,they hide a whole world of interesting animals.Many of them are on show at the aquarium.There are different areas covering both local lakes and those from further ones.In the Lake District area,you can watch native wildlife such as crayfish. Children are encouraged to learn more about the water cycle and how this influences the environment we see around us.There is an Asian otter enclosure (with feeding time between 11:30 a.m.and 2:30 p.m.Watch out for the piranhas()in the America's area,and visit the animals of the rainforests. ·Guided tours A guided tour includes 25 people-larger groups will be divided.We suggest that you allow at least one to one and a half hours for the guided tour. ·Birthday party On your birthday,you can have a special tour of the aquarium with a guide.Party bookings for 10 paying visitors at most. ·Tickets Adults 8.50 Children aged 3 to 15 ￡6 Children under 3 Free Seasonal opening:Open daily from 10 a.m.;Close 4:30 p.m. For more information,call 015395 30153,email us at info@lakesaquarium.co.uk. ()21.Where can you see local animals in the aquarium? A.In the rainforests'area B.In the America's area C.In the Lake District area. D.In an Asian otter enclosure. ( )22.When can you feed an otter? A.At 10 a.m. B.At 11:30 a.m C.At3:30 p.m D.At 4:30 p.m ()23.If Mr Brown wants to visit the aquarium with his 5-year-old son,how much does he have to pay? A.￡6. B.￡8.50. C.￡10. D.￡14.50. ()24.What are visitors advised to do in the aquarium? A.Bring some food and drinks along. B.Experience the special birthday party. C.Spend at least one hour on the guided tour. D.Join the guided tour instead of travelling alone. )25.What's the purpose of writing the passage? A.To introduce a place for visitors. B.To teach children about animals. C.To help save the environment. D.To describe strange animals. B(期中·23-24珠海香洲区四校联考) Woodcarving (is a traditional folk art form in China.Chen Jia,a young woman from Chaozhou, has concentrated(集中精力)herself on passing forward and innovating(创新)Chaozhou woodcarving. Chen,born in the 1990s,began to learn the craft (when she was 14 years old under the influence and support of her family."I wanted to give up several times during the learning process,as I often hurt myself.It's also very difficult.My father wanted me to give up woodcarving and find an easier job. However,I fought on,"Chen said. Chen recalled that she had a strong sense of achievement when her first woodcarving artwork,which took her several months to finish,was sold."Since I have learnt it,I just keep going,"said the artist To finish one woodcarving piece,a woodcarver usually needs more than 30 carving knives and wooden hammers of different sizes.A common theme for carvings includes different sea animals.In the past,Chaozhou woodcarvings were mainly used to decorate buildings,including serving as furniture and ceremonial objects.However,they have started to lose their charm among people living in modern life. 34 To attract young people to better appreciate the traditional art form,Chen has innovated on the craft in terms of its themes,shapes and usage.She now carves out small decorative objects and articles for daily use,hoping that more and more people will accept the art works as their liking. ( )26.Chen Jia learnt woodcarving craft because A.her family didn't support her in doing it B.she thought it might be an easy job to do C.she wanted to pass forward and innovate it D.she found it could help her make money ( )27.The underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 probably refers to A.her first woodcarving artwork B.an easier job C.a strong sense of achievement D.Chaozhou woodcarving )28.From the passage,we can learn that Chen Jia is A.caring and humorous B.hard-working and creative C.honest and helpful D.polite but impatient ( )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Woodcarvers need many different carving tools to finish woodcarving works. B.Chen Jia decided to give up woodcarving and find an easier job. C.A common theme of Chaozhou woodcarving is different plants. D.Chen Jia used to carve out small decorative objects and articles for daily use. ( )30.The main purpose of this passage is to A.show the history of woodcarving in Chaozhou,Guangdong B.tell us how important woodcarving is in our life C.introduce an excellent woman woodcarver in China D.explain why woodcarving is disappearing now C(月考·22-23佛山三中) 配对阅读。左栏是五项建议，右栏是七个人情况的描述。请为每项建议选择对应的人物。 )31.Hang out with people.You should have A.Jack always complains about everything and asks his friends some friends and join in their activities. for help.Soon his friends are all tired of him. ( )32.Share things with your friends.If you buy B.Joy never cares about others'feelings when she is talking.Once an interesting book,read with them and her friend Judy made a mistake,then Joy talked about it loudly you'll find that you'll get much more fun. to others.Judy was angry.She thought Joy laughed at her. )33.Be a good listener.Listen carefully so that C.Li Lei is too shy and quiet.He always stays alone and he others can tell you are really interested never goes out with others.When there is an activity,he in what they are saying. seldom takes part in it.He wants to change this. )34.Never try to ask about others'private D.Gina often borrows things from her friends but never gives things.Share“safe thoughts'”with them them back.Her friends are angry and don't want to be her first.What is a safe thought?It might be friends any longer. something about school or TV or your E.Kate likes to ask others about their personal things.She favourite football team. thinks it is not a big deal between good friends. 续表 F.Julie is very mean.She likes reading but whenever she buys )35.Be a positive person.Talk about the some books,she never shares them with her friends. good things in your life.No one wants G.Jane is impatient.She always stops her friends when they p to be troubled by problems all the time are talking. 期 长州 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 (月考·23-24惠州五中) if soldier fly hero realise operation I nervous down wound war vacation Jason picked up a model plane on his grandfather's desk."It is cool,"he said His grandfather walked over and took the plane in his hand and said,"I 36. one just like it in a war.” Jason knew his grandfather fought in the 37. but he never liked to talk about it.And Jason 製 38. his grandpa was a veteran(老兵). “Were you39. ?”Jason asked. “Of course..I had a very important job.I had to escort(护送)40. with the plane.I had to keep them safe.” “Did you help the41. soldiers too?"Jason asked. Grandpa nodded again. "You helped change history,Grandpa.You're a real 42 ,”Jason said.. 靴 Grandpa smiled."I wouldn't call 43.a hero.I did what so many others did at that time." Jason reached for the model plane."I'd be glad 44. you'd tell me more about your experiences,not just about the planes or the places you've been to.I want to know what it was like to fight for our country,to risk your life to save others.I want to know what it felt like to be a hero." Grandpa sat 45. and began telling Jason about his time in the war. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 端 A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 (月考·23-24茂名愉园中学)Do you have any experiences like these?When your mum wants 巡加 to visit relatives or friends with you,you prefer to stay alone at home.When the teacher asks if someone 附 could speak in front of the class,you lower your head.When you go to the restroom or the dining hall, 题 you always try to find someone to go with you because you are afraid of being alone.Well,many people have these kinds of experiences. 国 They always feel worried about things like talking,going to a party or being the centre of attention. This is called social anxiety ()The most common form of social anxiety is a fear of public speaking. A recent survey from China Youth Daily showed that about 40 percent of the 1,500 interviewees( )said they experienced social anxiety.For Chinese kids,there are two main reasons for their anxiety.One is that they spend too much time on their phones,playing computer games or chatting.The other reason is that most of them are the only child in their families,so they don't have many chances to practise their social skills. "However,you don't have to worry too much about social anxiety.You only need to get help from a doctor if you can't live a normal life,said Li Songwei from Tsinghua University.Shu Man from East China Jiaotong University advised that students should go to public places more often and try thinking about something happy when they are really nervous. 46.Why do some people prefer someone to go with them when they go to the restroom? 47.What is the most common form of social anxiety? 48.In the recent survey,how many interviewees experienced social anxiety? 49.Why don't some Chinese kids have many chances to practise their social skills? 50.Who can offer you some help if you can't live a normal life because of social anxiety? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51.随着手机与社交软件的普及，许多人沉浸于手机和网络的世界，导致“社恐”人群不断出现。我 们当中也有部分学生存在这种问题。请你根据以下思维导图用英文写一篇短文。 正视“社恐” “社恐”的表现 导致“社恐”的原因 克服“社恐”的建议 1.害怕与人说话 1.沉迷网络和游戏 1.放下手机多与人交流 2.… 2.… 2.… 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Facing Social Anxiety In our life,there are more and more people suffering from social anxiety.Some of my classmates have this problem. 综合素养加练 I.完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：悬梁刺股 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 (期中·23-24深圳龙岗区)It is true that hard workers are always fighting against the attraction of sleep.The allusion ()xuan liang ci gu,which means tying one's hair to the house beam (and stabbing one's thigh (with a sharp tool,tells 1 stories about the hard experience of keeping awake. In the Eastern Han Dynasty,there was a 2 politician named Sun Jing,who really enjoyed studying,even in the 3.In case he fell asleep when reading at night,Sun 4 a special way that would help him.He tied his hair to the beam while 5.Then,if he felt sleepy,his hair would be pulled upward by the rope and the 6 would wake him up. Before you are 7 by Sun's action,the story of Su Qin,another celebrated man who lived in the Warring States Period,was more shocking.According to Strategies of the Warring States(《战▣策》)， when Su was young,he 8 so many times to get a governmental position that he even let his family down.So he 9 to work harder.When he felt sleepy at night,he used a sharp tool to stab at his thigh so that he would become awake and focus on reading again. 10,Su's hard work was rewarded.Finally,he realised his dream and became successful.Then, people joined Su's story with Sun's and created the allusion xuan liang ci gu.At present,although we are not supposed to follow their actions,their amazing spirits are still meaningful and encouraging. )1.A.two B.three 金星教 C.four D.five )2.A.lucky B.famous C.polite D.poor ( )3.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.daytime )4.A.joined in B.heard from C.thought of D.made sure )5.A.sleeping B.reading C.eating D.resting )6.A.sound B.hair C.pain D.light )7.A.excited B.satisfied C.moved D.surprised )8.A.failed B.cried C.tried D.fell )9.A.planned B.decided C.agreed D.preferred )10.A.Directly B.Correctly C.Exactly D.Certainly Ⅱ.阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 语篇类型：说明文 主题：动物的方向感 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 (中考·2023广东)Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey..How do they make it?Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants,for example,can count their steps to avoid getting lost.They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home.These ants live in the open desert ()so they have nothing to guide them along the way.It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell.They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area.Some sea birds have a similar ability.They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field ()while humans can't.This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back.How can this kind of fish do that?It is still a mystery.Scientists have no good answers yet. However,animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities.For example,many birds depend on stars for direction,but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night.To solve this problem,we can simply turn off some lights at night.Clearly,one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. ()11.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A storybook. B.An art magazine. C.A guidebook. D.A science magazine. ( )12.How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A.By imagining the way. B.By counting their steps. 拒绝盗印 C.By bringing food together. D.By walking through a forest. ( )13.What does the underlined word "mystery"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Secret. B.Choice. C.Reason D.Feeling. ( )14.What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? A.To help animals. B.To travel at night. C.To keep city lights on. D.To develop unusual abilities. )15.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Birds'Sense of Light B.Fish's Sense of Smell C.Animals'Sense of Direction D.Animals'Sense of Magnetic Field