Module 1 Wonders of the world学情调研-【真题圈】2024-2025学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（外研版）广东专版

典紫国英适 同步调研卷（上） 无年10球 1.Module1学情调研 《时间：70分钟满分：0分) 医出 (听力部分扫描封需二维码下载)】 一、语法选择到本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分】 请通读下面？文，掌据其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最 住答案， (月考·22-23茂名高州十找展考)ramids,arg四desert and也e River Nile are the three of the iof Egypt. Moet of the Egypt is covered with dry desert.For 1 years,people depended on the River Nile for life.2 the river,the ancient Egyptians had enough food to cat. But Egypt is mo famous 3aien pyramids.The pyramids at Gira may be the world's okst tourist attraction.Poople 4 them more than 4,000 ycars ago.The Pyramid of Khufu is 5 pyramid among them. 6 riisth reat5phm(衡身人面像).h7 the face of a king and the body of ion.直is the bigge碱sulplure(雕像)evet made from8 piece of sone. Egypt 9a lot since the time of the pyramids.Now it has big modern cities.10 most visitors are stpping back in time and getting o know anciEgyp ）I.A.thousand B.thousands C thousaands of )2.A.Thanks B.Because C.Beeause of )3.A.for B35 C.to ）4.A.baild B.built C.buikls )5.A.lrge B.larger C.the largest )6.A.Another B.The other C.Other )7.A4s B.had C.have )家Ae 且8 C./ 0 )9.A.changes 民has change时 C.changed 阳图 )10.A.Though B.However C.Bat 图 二，完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分】 请通读下面短文，拿握其大意，从每小恩所给的四个选项中远出一个最佳答案。 He3 yoa ever been的he Gre解Wall in China7自is one of the grealest_1】of the world and is 12 to people all over the world. People 13 the Great Wall long ago.Everybody in China will tell you that it was buil in the Qim Dynasty(秦朝).hfc,言I4 a keger period of time to build in Chin▣'sist如y.kc画hy15 how many years it took to finish building.We don't know bow many stones were 16 to baild the wall.We don't know how many people died in 17 the Great Wall We can just say that the Chinese wocking people sweated blood to build it.The Great Wall has 18 there for years and yeas It is the 19 of the Chinese nation.If yo have a 20 to come to China some day,be sure to go there and have a look at the great wonder. )11.A.wonders B.centres C.palaces D.cities )12.A.interesting B.boring C.strange D.known )13.A.built B.set C.wrote D.worked )14.A.paid B.cost C D.took 15A B.竖 C.say D.speak )16.A.cut B.unsed C.thrown D.put ）I7.A:building B.visiting C.climbing D.discovering )1象A. B.moved C.stood D.came )19.A.opinion B.purpose Cvalue D.symbol )20A3p4e0 B.time C.chance D.success 三，阅读理解本大题共15小题.每小题2分，共30分】 周设A,B两销知文，从每小题乐给的四个选项中选出能国答所提同圆或完成所给句子的最街 答案。 A(川考·22-23佛山南海升国语数端) The workdis full of wonders,only if we open oureyesto the.Millions of people ound the world chose their favourite places by voting(]on wobsiles.Let's take a look at some. Spreaditg(是伸》cmos eigh dit低ter cnuririex,者beonmes the largest rainfored is the wurld Amang them, he largest purt is is Beazil. The Rainforest has the mmber of kitds of plnts and asimal in the woek.Ore in five of all the bt迪in the world live her Table Momntain.South Africa From its same,you cas lell that the mourtain mest look like a big table.The moumain is about 2 males bot3 ilometres)ong Its ro起l女des oomtrast with the fertile沃约ytop,where may plam伊ow.T起 mourtaimop ato has valleys and waerfalis. The Great Barrier Reef(大堡里}】 IfyoeBameReefdn'ry diving Youer T解Grand Canyan(大转爷I The Cirand Camyon is a steep canyte.I is in Arioona it the US.It'x 446.000 metres long The best tine to go tn )21.How many countries does the Amazon Rainforest spread across? A.Ten. B.Nine. C.igh址 D.Seven. ()22.According to the passage.which of the following is NOT ue? A.Table Mountnin is in the northeast of Australia. B.The largest part of the Amazon Rainforest is in Brazil. C.The Grand Canyon can change colours from red to brown and purple. D.You ean see a lot of beautiful coral while diving in the Great Barrier Reef. )23.When is the best time to go to the Grand Camyon? A.In the morning. B.At midnight C.During the sunrise and suset D.In the afterooe )24.In which of the following countries can't we see the wonders above? A.South Africa.B.Australia. C.America. D.England )25.Where can we probably read this passage? A.In a mkgazine. 日.1 n a storyb00k, C.In a Chinese book. D.In a diary. B(期中·23-24效名高州一中)】 The Horsctail Fall)in the west of Califomia is a natural wonder.Around the second weck of February,when conditions are right,the Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at suset So.it got the name "firefall". The firefall is a perfect match of the weather.the fall,the time and the waiching place.It usually appears on dry.wrm ad cdess dys There must be enough flowing water to makefrefall oSo there mst be enough snow on the mountaintop,and it tums into water on warm afternooes. The sun goes to the best place before the fall ie Februry.And the bes time toache falis5 to 15 mimnes before the sunset.Only at this time can visitors see the firefall.The El Capitan Piense Area is the best place to watch,becmse it is close to the fall and is perfoct to sct up eameras and tents. Every year in Febrry,thousds of photographers come to wach the amaring firefall.Alth the view may appear just minutes before the suns many ofe have to com hours elier to get a right place to set their cameras in time "I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during tbe winter."says Kate Moore,a traveller and the lead content creator for ParkedinParadise.com. ()26.What is Paragmph 1 mainly about? A.How the fire食llgoc its name. B.w句it's easy to see the firefall C.Who was the first to find the firefall. D.On which day we can visit the firefall. )27.What can we know about the firefall? A.It lasts for half an hour before the sunset 且1a4ay写ears on wet,4 arm and cloudy d与8 C.Rivers provide enough flowing water to make a fall D.Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Arca. )28.What does the underlined word "amazing"in the last paragraph mean? A.Boring. B.Dangerous. C.Surpeisinge D.Tinng )29.ro the words of Kae Moore,we can infer(排新)hat A.the firefall is worth seeing 民t's dangerous to watch the firefa山 C.the firefall brings little surprise D.it's a waste of time to visit the firefall )30.Which ean be the best title for the passage? A.The Best Time to Visit the Horsetail Fall B.An Amazing Wonder-the Horsetail Fall C.The Reuson Why the Horsetnil Fall Is Popalar D.How to Get the Best Photos of the Hoesetail Fall C(期中·22-23患州一中) 配间读：左栏是五位列学的爱好，右栏是一些地方或活动。请为每个人选出适合的地方或活动。 A.Steachenge It is a man-ade wonder of the woel.It is at tneient cirek of stoaes England and wus built bout 5.00 yeesgo 131.Jenny likes history and she B.The Laderwater World wants to know something em3 ou will fir同different kinds of animas and印whales. abot the clothes tha ancient Youll feel th you are in the waer,fhisIf perple wure ud walch an old yreis th you pay a viit her. dance. C.The Aseieat Village 132.David is interested in atimals. In the villagefd people livesmpkstasthe acin especiatly African animals. people did.Thry wear ancint clthes and are selling he ald poods 种海og可me0等n aad food You cmn even watch an old dnce perfurmed by some actors the wild with his friesde this D.The Future Tower 133.Joln has read n lot abour wheles T刀s exhibition shows how progress wil用1 uch our life in the fane. bot he hasn't scen them himself. It aows us to look inno the fuure and espiore(the cities of He hopes his dream of soeig he next century a同he way we'll liv呢，Sperd some time in our3 whales cas come tn民 出ti用d climb into our simalror(模装置)fiur the journey lo Mars! 134.Tom is inlerested in scienee E.The Great Pyramid and he hopes very much to There are no moee famoas ancient sighea in Egype than the Great know what o如life will be like Pyremid There are over 100 pyrumids in Egypt.They were buih as in the fimre. ems(坟)ofthe kings in time 13线，y is sdying poograph邮at K.The Safari Part a college and h加war海o visit nhe下ty用drive among Africn anmmals in one of our Ran xome great wunders of the Craisersee lions.giraffes and elphanis in the wild Move on tu wach morkeys.And then here are still bird houses to see. G.The Grand Canyan hes色the United States.t is one of the greake分WoB ers od th matral world and has a lot of tourists all over the world 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1,5分，共15分】 48.According to the passage,what did Haang Di do in liuangshan? 请从方框内选择适当的间并用其正确形式算空，使文章完梦连翼。注意每空一司，每词仅用一 次，有再词为多余项 49.Is Huangshan one of the Wuyue? it beside than deep that groups world two eat when millioe be 50.When is the best time to see the sunrise on Huangshan in summer? The Amazon River begins in the Andes Mountains in South America.It passes through eight countrie8.The Amazon is the 36.lonpest river in the workdl.But the Amazon has more water im B.节面素达本题15分】 137, any other river.That is why is called the3银，b城sriver. 请根据要求完成姐文写作 There is so much water in the Amazo that when it reaches the the water traveis far out into the 5L.假如体是李华，你的美国笔友约翰思来中国能行，请你向他介绍一个再有中国奇礼（如长城、三峡 ocean.The river is very 39.and very wide.In same places it is so wide 40. a persoe 大线、兵马佰等)的城市，分享你之削的游玩经历，并给出一些静览建议，请你根磐以下思维导 on one side cannot see the other side.41. the river floods,it is even wider.The niver floods 周用英文写一箔短文。 every year.So some people who live 42. the rver build their houses on rafts. 朝有中围诗无的越市 There are 43. of fish in the Amazon River.One of these 44. the piranha with its very sharp tecth Piranhas hunt in groups.They usually 45 other fi动，bu减sometimes they 每泥 馨克经历 游艺建汉 attack lrge animals or even people. 1老是位置 1.出时0，方式 L,最住输克时何 1特别之生 2常的6受 2+ 五，读写综合本大题分为A,B两部分，共25分 3- A.回答间题（本题共5小愿，每小置2分，共10分】 注意：(1)可在恩潍静图内容提示的基码上适当拓展信息。 请阅读下面短文，根据断提供的信息，回答5个间愿。要求所召答案西法正确、语文完整切题 (2)不得在作文中观直实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (月考·23-24第山石门实验学校)Huangshan isn the south of Anhui Province.Huangsha西ws (3)句连贯.闻数左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总同数 called Yishan in the past.It was not called Huangshan until 747 AD,and was given that name because of 参考词汇：三缺大级The Theee Gor8esDm,兵马佰The Temracotta Army an old story abo Hang D Heshee)of the Chinese people.and made mgic immortality Dear John. plls(t药丸)chere.It was thoug加hat afe时taking the mag长pis,people would live forever. I am glad to hear that you are coming to China. There are five famous mountains in China.We call them Wuyue.They are Taishan.Huashan. Hengshan.Songshan and Hengshan.Though Huangshan isn't o of the Wuyue,it is very famous as well.It's said that you woa't want to visit any other mountain after seeing Wuyue.but that you woo't want toseeven Wuyue after returning from Huangshan.These words should give you odsof the besuty of Huagshan. There are many paces for people to watch the sunrise on Huangshan.The best times are from 5:30 匹0 o6:00 in spring,from 4:40 to 5:10 m summer,from 4:50 to 5:20 in fall and from 5:30 t06:00 im 阳器 winter.When you visit Huangshan,it's best if you get a chanee to see the seas of clouds.September to 臣● May is the best season,but you're welcome to visit Huamngshan at any time! 46.Where is Huangshan? I bope the information above can help! 47.What was Huangshan callod before 747 AD? Yours. Li国 综合素养加练 1,语法选择 请通读下面恒文，掌提其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中登出一个最 佳答案 语篇吴型：说明文主道，尼亚为拉潭车难度：★★建议用时：？ 《月考·23-24茂名高周十校联考}Hve5 ou visited any wonders?Noar let me tell you something about the Niagura Falls,one of the wonders of the 1 world. Ir's 2 Canada and the United Ststes The Falls is omn a river that comeets two of the Grent Lakes.The Nigara Falls has 3 parts:the Hoeseshoe Falls on the Canadian side of the river,and the American Falls on the American side.They are about 4.1.240 metres wide. The Niagara Falls has three special falls.The 5 are the Amcrican Falls and Bridal Veil Falls ce the American side.Lit up at night,the falls are colourfal,and many people say they are 6 more be减tifa in wintr,7 the ground iscvd(被厦盖)wi油snow and waer tumns扣ice. Most visitors often 8 to the falls as elose to the falls as possible,and watch the waters thudering down.The Niagara Falls is different from the waterfalls in mountains,where a thin stream of ar coms downmoainside,half-flying Above in the air,you will understand the real difference between the American and9 Falls.The America Falls only getsofte water.while the Canadian Falls gets 90%of 10 《)1.A.sarral 且.aure金单 C.nanirally ()2.Aamong B.between C.with )3.A.tuice 且.8ood C.Two 4.A.50 metre high 目.s0 metres-high C.50 metres high B.tall C.tallest )6.A.quine 且.0 C.even )7.Ab B.when C.unless )米.A9 B.goes C.going )9.A.Canadian's 且.Canadians C.Canadian )10.A.oee 且解 C.them .阅读理解 到该复文，从每小题所给的四个选溪中选出能日答所提问题或完域所给句子的最在答案 语高夹型：说明文主题：油头五的脚的发慧桥程难瘦：★★★建议用时：8 (援考·2023汕头全平区一模)If you visit Shanto Small Park.you will be amazed盖the beauty of the blocks there.The streets in this arca are lined with shophouses from the 19th and early 20th centuries.In fmont of the shopboses there is always a five-foot way Ane-et4ya处ehered(进叠的)walkw:y in fron of ground-.floor shops in8snet. Over the way is the secoad floors of those buildings.Such ways are commanly sen in Southern China and Southeast Asia s the name suggests.the walkways are usually five feet acros.This makes it possible for people to walk around in heavy rains or o hot sunny days without getting wet or sunbumt. The five-foot way ed tobea mixtre of private d public space Bikes were y parked in the y.Ono summer nights.people would putsom bamboo chasmknsomeea o lyingdown oenjoy thoo.Later.five-fooays weresd for busiss ctivities.The space in frot of shophouscs was wide,and there was good humin traffic.These made five-foot ways excellent places to do busincs You can imagine that the five-foot ways in front of'shophouses were terribly crowded at that time,and busy with all kinds of activitisAnd business activitiesredosreadthe waysfrom cloesaloshoe rpair These businesseswere usually small and mobile. Although business such as storytelling and letter writing is no longer around today,the five-foot ways are comserved.Nowadays in Shantou,tourists can still take a walk along the ways to experience the godol days of the Small Park. )11.The writer mentions Shantou Small Park because it has A.crowded streets 且.iwe-fotw8 C.amazing shophous女's D.beautiful modem blocks )12.Why did a five-foot way bave soch a design at the beginning? A.To make the streets wider. 且.T08 et more torist, C.To have more shophouses D.To suit the local climate. )13.Which made the five-foot way a good business place? A.Bikes were parked in the way. B.The businesses were mobile. C.People enjoyed the outdoor air. D.Many people walked on it every day. )14.What does the underlined word "comserved"in the last paragraph mean? A.Changed. B.Bumt down. CKc平ina8 ood state. D.Closed and blocked )I5中有超奶推断文夏站构Whichisthesruce(结构)of this pse A.ns B. C. D. P答案与解析 同步调研卷（上） 1.Module1学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CCABC 6-10 AABBC 11~15 ADADA 16~20 BACDC 21~25 CACDA 26-30 ADCAB 31-35 CFBDG 【短文大意】体文主要讲述了埃及的尼罗河、金字塔和狮身人面像 等名胜。 1.C“基数词+thousand'”表确切数字；thousands of“数以千计 的”，表不确定的数目。空前无数词，且由句意“数千年以来，人 们依靠尼罗河生活”可知，housands of符合文意，故选C。 2.C由句意“因为有这条河，古埃及人才有充足的食物吃”可 知，前后文为因果关系，且空后为名词，because of后可接名词， because后跟从句，故选C。 3.A be famous for因…而著名：be famous as作为…而出名： be famous to为，所熟知。空后ancient pyramids不表身份， 是埃及出名的原因。故选A。 4.B由more than4,000 years ago可知，本句为一般过去时，故选B。 5.C由among表示三者或三者以上的范围可推知，此处用最高 级，故选C。 6.A结合上文金字塔的例子可推知，本句意为“另一个景点为狮 身人面像”。another表示“（三者或三者以上）另一，再一”，符 合文意，故选A。 7.A由下文“"It is the biggest sculpture(雕像)”可知，本段用了一 般现在时介绍缛身人面像，且主语为t,故选A。 8.B句意为“它是用一块石头雕刻出来的最大的雕像”，不定冠 词a表示数字“一”的概念，故选B。 9.B由since可知，句子用现在完成时，故选B。 10.C结合上下文可推知，文章最后两句意为“现在埃及拥有现 代化的大都市。但是大多数游客还是回到过去，了解古埃及”。 空格前后为转折关系，且空格后无逗号，故选C。 [短文大意】本文主要讲述了长城是世界奇观之一，它在全世界都 很有名，每个中国人都了解长城的历史，它是用中国劳动人民的血 汗筑成的。 1l,A由常识可知，长城是世界上最伟大的奇观之一。wonder奇 观，符合句意，故选A。 I2.D由上文“It is one of the greatest of the world"可知， 此处表示全世界的人都知道它。be known to.被…所熟知， 符合句意，故选D。 13.A由下句“Everybody in China will tell you that it was built in the Qin Dynasty(秦朝).”可推知，本句意为“人们很久以前就 修建了长城”。build建造，符合文意，故选A。 14.D选项中四个词都有“花费”之意，但pay与spend的主语为 人，本句主语为it,故排除A、C两项；cost用法为“sth.cost(s) sb.sh”,与本句句型不符，可排除B项：分析句子可知，本句 句型为t takes some time to do sth.“花费一些时间做某事”，故 选D。 15.A tell知道，确切地判断；talk交谈；say说（说的内容）；speak 说（某种语言）。由hardly和“how many years it took to finish building”可推知，空格处表示“判断”，故选A。 16.B由to build the wall可知，此处表示“用了多少块石头筑墙”。 us肥使用，符合句意，故选B。 17.A build建造；visit参观；climb爬：discover发现。由"how many people died in”可推知，此处表示“我们不知道有多少人死于修 筑长城”，故选A。 l&.C由上文"the Chinese working people sweated blood to build it”及空后for years and years并结合选项可推知，此处表示“长 城已经在那里矗立很多年了”。stand位于，直立，符合句意，故 选C。 19.D opinion观点purpose目的；value价值；symbol象征。本句 主语it指代the Great Wall,由此推知本句意为“它是中华民族 的象征”。the symbol of..…的象征，符合句意，故选D。 20.C由"be sure to go there and have a look at the great wonder”可知， 此处表示“如果有一天你有机会来中国”。chance机会，符合 句意，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四个世界奇观。 21.C细节理解题。根据Spreading(延伸)across eight different countries可知，亚马孙热带雨林横跨8个国家，故选C。 22.A细节理解题。根据Table Mountain,South Africa可知， 桌山在南非，而不是澳大利亚，故选A。 23.C细节理解题。根据“The best time to go to the Grand Canyon is during the sunrise and sunset.”可知，去大蛱谷的最佳时间是 在日出和日落的时候。故选C。 24.D细节理解题。根据“Among them,the largest part is in Brazil." "Table Mountain,South Africa""It's in the northeast of Australia."和“It is in Arizona in the US.”可知，四个奇观主要 涉及了巴西、南非、澳大利亚以及美国，没有提及英国，故选D。 25.A推理判断题。根据“The world is full of wonders,only if we open our eyes to them.Millions of people around the world chose their favourite places by voting(投票)on websites.."可知，文章 主要介绍了世界奇观，可能在杂志上出现，故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一个自然奇观一马尾瀑布。 26.A段落大意题。根据第一段最后一句“So,it got the name ‘firefall',”以及整段的介绍可知，第一段主要介绍了firefall这 个名字的由来，故选A。 27.D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch,because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents..”可知，埃尔卡皮坦野餐区 是观看的最佳地点，故选D。 28.C词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“Although the view may appear just minutes before the sunset,many of them have to come hours earlier to get a right place to set their cameras in time." 推知，成千上万的摄影师前来观看令人惊叹的瀑布，故选C。 29.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter”可推知，这个瀑布很值得一看，故选A。 30.B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个自然奇观一马尾瀑 布，故选B 31.C"Jenny likes history and she wants to know something about the clothes that ancient people wore and watch an old dance." 知，Jenny喜欢历史，想了解古代人们穿的服饰以及看古代舞 蹈表演，匹配C项中的“They wear ancient clothes'”及“You can even watch an old dance'",故选C。 32.F"David is interested in animals,especially African animals." 可知，David对非洲动物感兴趣，匹配F项中的“In the park you can drive among African animals”,故选F。 33.B由“He hopes his dream of seeing whales can come true."可知， John想看鲸，匹配B项中的"Here you will find different kinds of sea animals and even whales."”,故选B。 34.D"he hopes very much to know what our life will be like in the future”可知，Tom想知道未来生活是什么样子的，匹配D 项中的“This exhibition shows how progress will touch our life in the future.”,故选D。 35.G"he wants to visit some great wonders of the natural world" 可知，Jerry想去看自然奇观，匹配G项中的“It is one of the greatest wonders of the natural world”,故选G。 36.second 37.than 38.world's 39.deep 40.that 41.When 42.beside 43.millions 44.is 45.eat 46.In the south of Anhui Province. 47.Yishan. 48.He made magic immortality pills there. 49.No,it isn't. 50.From4:40to5:10. 51.One possible version: Dear John, I am glad to hear that you are coming to China.If you want to learn more about Chinese culture,you're sure to visit the Terracotta Army.It is located in Xi'an and was built more than two thousand years ago.Xi'an is one of the oldest cities in China. You'll like it. I went to Xi'an with my parents last year.It was warm in May. We went there by train.We saw lots of beautiful scenery along the trip.There are many places of interest to visit.We visited the Terracotta Army.I learned a lot about the Qin Dynasty.Then we 真题圈英语九年级10K went shopping and enjoyed some famous Xi'an food.The best time to go there is spring,and you'd better visit there with a Chinese friend.It'll be more convenient. I hope the information above can help! Yours, Li Hua 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了尼亚加拉瀑布的相关情况。 1.A natural自然的，形容词；nature自然，名词：naturally自然地， 副词。根据world可知用形容词作定语，故选A。 2.B among在（三者或三者以上）中：between在（两者）之间；with 和。between...and..在…和…之间，故选B。 3.C根据parts可知用基数词two表数量，故选C。 4.C表示“50米高”可用50-metre-high或50 metres high,故选C。 5.C根据“The Niagara Falls has three special falls.”可知是三者 相比，用最高级，故选C。 6.C quite非常；so如此；cvcn甚至。根据more beautiful可知，此 处用even修饰比较级，故选C。 7.Bbut但是：whcn当…时候：unless除非。根据“they are. more beautiful in winter,.,the ground is covered(被覆盖)with snow and water turns to ice”可知，此处指当地面被雪覆盖，水变 成冰的时候，瀑布更美丽，故选B。 8.A根据Most visitors可知主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，故 选A 9.C根据Fas可知此处用形容词作定语，故选C。 10.Bone指代同类中的某个：it指代上文出现的同一事物：thcm 他/她/它们。根据“The American Falls only gets about10%of the water,while the Canadian Falls gets90%of."可知，为避免 重复，用it指代the water,故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了汕头的五脚砌的发展历程。 1l.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If you visit Shantou Small Park,you will be amazed at the beauty of the blocks there.""In front of the shophouses there is always a five-foot way."可知，提 到Shantou Small Park是为了引出“五脚砌"这个话题，故选B。 12.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This makes it possible for people to walk around in heavy rains or on hot sunny days without getting wet or sunburnt..”可知，这使得人们可以在大雨 天或炎热的晴天四处走动而不会被淋湿或晒伤，也就是为了 适应当地的气候而建，故选D。 l3.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The space in front of shop- houses was wide,and there was good human traffic.These made five-foot ways excellent places to do business,"可知，五脚砌是 做生意的好地方，因为那里的人流量很大，故选D。 答案与解析 14.C词义猜测题。根据“Although business such as storytelling and letter writing is no longer around today,the five-foot ways are conserved.”可知，五脚砌被保留下来，所以画线单词与“Kcpt in a good state"同义，故选C。 15.B篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出五脚砌的话题， 第二段到最后一段介绍了它的发展历程，故选B。 2.Module2学情调研 答案速查 1~5 BBACB 6-10 CCAAC 11-15 CAABC 16-20 DBDCA 21-25 DBCBA 26-30 CBACD 31-35 BCEFD 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国最大的少数民族之一壮族的重 要节日—歌圩节。 L.B根据their rich culture and traditions可知，此处表示“壮族以 其丰富的文化和传统而闻名”，be famous for因…而出名，符 合题意，故选B。 2.B“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”意为 “最…的…之一”，故用festival的复数形式，故选B。 3.A根据空前的the可知，此处应该用序数词hird,故选A。 4.C句意：节日期间，来自全国各地的壮族人民聚在一起载歌载 舞。分析句子可知，这里用sing的不定式形式to sing表示目的， 故选C。 5.B根据“The festival is a celebration of traditional Zhuang music and dance,”可知，它是他们文化的重要组成部分，这里表示泛 指，且important读音以元音音素开头，用an,故选B。 6.C根据后句中的is可知，本句时态为一般现在时，再由many different activities可知这里用are,故选C。 7.C including singing and dancing competitions and cultural exhibitions可知，此处应该用形容词最高级，故选C。 &.A根据sing traditional Zhuang songs和compete for the title可 知，这里表并列，应该用and,故选A。 9.A beauty美丽，名词；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美好 地，副词。根据of Zhuang music and dance可知，此处表示“壮 族音乐和狮蹈之美”，应该用名词形式，故选A。 10.C根据句意“它已成为中国的一大文化盛事”可知，此处用t 作主语，来指代上句的“the festival'”,故选C 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了清明节不仅是扫墓的日子，也是踏青 的好时侯。 1L.C由Apil可知本句表达清明节在四月的什么时候，结合常 识可知清明节在四月初，故选C。 12.A由上文“It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Festival.”可知，在 清明节人们会去扫基，故选A。 l3.A由“They usually plant some trees near the tombs(他f们通常在 墓地附近种一些树)”可推知，此处表示“用鲜花装点幕地”，故 选A。 l4.B由下句"It is also a good time to celebrate the of spring.”可推知，上句意为“但是这不仅仅是一个纪念逝者的 日子”，just仅仅，符合句意，故选B。 15.C由上文可知，清明节在四月初，正是初春，结合下文的Wth the coming of spring可推知，本句意为“它也是庆祝春天到来 的好时候”，故选C。 16.D由With the coming of spring可知春天来临，万物复苏。wake p醒来，苏醒，符合文意，故选D。 17.B由空后的nests并结合选项可知此处表示“筑巢”，故选B。 18.D结合所学知识可知，春天天气变暖，白昼时间变长，故选D 19.C由句意“白天开始变长，天气变服，所以清明也是人们享受 户外活动的好时节…”可知，空格前后为因果关系，s0所以， 符合句意，故选C。 20.A由空后的flying kites,swinging and hiking可知，此处是对 上文the outdoor activities的举例，空后为动名词短语，such as 例如，后常接几个例子；for example例如，后常接一个例子，用 于举例说明。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了世界上四个有趣的节日：西班牙的番 茄大战、英国的滚奶酪节、美国的火人节和泰国的泼水节。 21,D细节理解题。由文中表格的四个小标题可知，一共提及了 四个节日，故选D。 22.B细节理解题。由表格Cheese Rolling-一England部分的“This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May."可知，英国的 滚奶酪节在五月举行，故选B。 23.C细节理解题。由表格Burning Man一The United States部 分的“The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert."可知， 美国的火人节在此沙漠举行，故选C。 24.B细节理解题。由表格Burning Man一The United States部 "The festival is spanning from the last Sunday in August to the first Monday in September.”及Songkran-一Thailand部s分的 “the official festival runs from April 1.3 th to April15th”可知，这 两个节日持续时间较长，不止一天，故选B。 25.A文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四个有趣的节日， 和旅游有关，故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了世界上几个国家的教师节及其庆祝 方式 26.C细节理解题。根据第一段第三句"In China,Teachers'Day was first celebrated on September10th,l985.”可知，中国人第 次庆祝教师节是在1985年9月10日，放选C。 27.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Before the day,students have time to prepare gifts for teachers because they have less homework to do at the end of the term."可知，美国学生有时间 为老师准备礼物，是因为他们在学期末有较少的家庭作业，故 选B。 28.A细节理解题。根据第三段“In India,Teachers'Day is celebrated on September 5th to remember the second president of India.September 5th is his birthday.On this day,both junior and