精品解析：辽宁省抚顺市教师进修学院附属中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2025-2026九年级上学期期初学情监测 英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 第一部分 选择题（共70分） 一、听力理解，按要求完成任务（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5分，每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍 1. A. It’s small. B. It might be Jack’s. C. It is blue. 2. A. He likes pop music. B. He likes many singers. C. He likes singing. 3. A. Expensive. B. Soft. C. Cotton. 4. A. She was a nurse. B. She was quiet. C. She was reading a novel. 5. A. It’s exciting. B. Sorry, I don’t think so. C. I agree with you. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分） 听短对话，回答问题。 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. Who came to the city earlier? A. Gina. B. Sam. C. Gina’s parents. 7. How is the weather in Hawaii now? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 8. What time is it now? A About five o’clock. B. About seven o’clock. C. About eight o’clock. 9. Where does Jimmy live now? A. On King Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On New Street. 10. How does Tom feel about Disneyland? A. It’s great fun. B. It’s large. C. It’s expensive. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11-13题。 11. Why does the woman look worried? A. Because her dog was missing. B Because her bag was missing. C. Because her child was missing. 12. What color is the woman’s bag? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 13. What isn’t in the bag? A. Some money. B. An ID card. C. A mobile phone. 听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。 14. What are they talking about? A How to go to school. B. How to recycle waste paper. C. How to save the environment. 15. What’s the second way to save the environment? A. To ride a bike. B. To take a bus. C. To take a taxi. 16. Who usually goes shopping in Mary’s family? A. Mary’s parents. B. Mary. C. Mary’s brother. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17. When does the cat sit at the table with Mrs. Brown? A. Before lunchtime. B. At lunchtime. C. After lunchtime. 18. How many mice did the cat catch? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. Where did the cat put the mice before anyone could stop it? A. Into the boxes. B. On the chairs. C. Ontario the plates. 20. Between whom is there a close friendship from the story? A. Mr. Brown and the cat. B. Mrs. Brown and the cat. C. Mr. and Mrs. Brown. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit it? We’ll show you the best of Taiwan Island on a four-day tour. Price Only ¥6,000 Including Round-trip tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service. Places * Sun and Moon Lake A beautiful lake, a small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. * Alishan The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. * Penghu Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. * Kaohsiung A full day to go shopping. Office hours Monday-Friday: 9:00 am~7:00 pm Saturday: 9:00 am~4:00 pm Tel 6459-9561 Sold out this month. Book (预定) by phone now for next month. 1. If you take a tour to Taiwan on May 13th, you will return on ________. A. May 15th B. May 16th C. May 17th D. May 18th 2. The price for the tour doesn’t include ________. A. tour guide service B. plane tickets C. shopping D. bus service 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Monday afternoon. B. You have to go to the office to book the tour. C. You don’t have to pay 6,000 yuan if you book the tour earlier. D. You can call 6559-9561 to book the tour. 4. From the above, we know that this is ________. A. a notice B. a report C. a postcard D. an advertisement 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了台湾岛相关的旅游信息，包括行程、景点、票务及预订等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“on a four-day tour”可知，旅行为期四天，若5月13日出发，返回时间应是5月16日。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Round-trip tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.”、“Bus service around Taiwan.”及“Best tour guide service.”可知，旅游的费用包含来回机票，台湾巴士和导游服务，但不包含购物。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday-Friday: 9:00 am~7:00 pm”可知，周一下午5点处于工作时间内，可以打电话预定。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要是对台湾旅游项目及预订的介绍，可推断本文是一则广告。故选D。 B In today’s world, teamwork is an essential (必备的) skill that helps us achieve our goals. Whether in school, sports or future workplaces, working well with others can make a significant difference. But what is teamwork? Teamwork is the ability to work together towards a same goal. It includes communicating, sharing and respecting each other’s ideas. When we work together, we can combine our advantages and skills to solve problems. For example, in a school project, each team member may have different abilities. One student may be good at writing while another student may be good at research. By sharing tasks based on advantages of everyone, the team gets higher quality results. In this way, teamwork improves not only grades but also the learning experience. In sports, teamwork is key for success. A soccer team needs players to pass the ball, defend and score together. If they don’t work together, the team will lose. The members learn to trust and support each other, which helps them build strong relationships on the field. In addition, teamwork can create a sense of belonging. When we work with others, we feel connected and valued. This connection can encourage us to do more. It also teaches us important life skills, like solving problems and resolving difficulties. In summary, teamwork is very important for success in many areas of life. By learning to work together, we can not only achieve our goals but also build meaningful relationships and important skills that will help us in the future. Teamwork can lead us to great achievements! 5. How does teamwork improve the quality of a school project? A. Everyone works on the same task. B. Team members can focus on their advantages. C. It reduces the work. D. It makes the project more fun. 6. What lesson do members learn through teamwork in sports? A. Winning is the only thing that matters. B. Their skills are more important than teamwork. C. Trust and support are important for success. D. Teamwork is not necessary in sports. 7. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Sharing tasks based on advantages of everyone. B. Working on a school project. C. Working with others. D. Achieving goals by themselves. 8. What is the main idea of the text? A. Teamwork is important for achieving success. B. Sports are more important than learning. C. Doing things alone is better than group work. D. Communication is the key to success. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了团队合作在生活各个领域的重要性。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By sharing tasks based on advantages of everyone, the team gets higher quality results.”可知，团队合作通过让成员专注于自身优势来提高项目质量。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The members learn to trust and support each other, which helps them build strong relationships on the field.”可知，在体育运动中，团队成员学到的是信任和支持对成功的重要性。故选C。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“By sharing tasks based on advantages of everyone, the team gets higher quality results. In this way, teamwork improves not only grades but also the learning experience.”可知，通过根据每个人的优势分配任务，团队可以获得更高的质量结果。通过这种方式，团队合作不仅提高了成绩，还改善了学习体验，this指代的是“根据每个人的优势分配任务”。故选A。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In summary, teamwork is very important for success in many areas of life.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了团队合作在生活各个领域的重要性。故选A。 C Without doubt, people often watch films to relax themselves. Films have always been one of the most popular kinds of entertainment (娱乐) for them. However, it should be mentioned that cinema attendances (观众人数) have reduced (下降) greatly. Cinemas attract (吸引) many more people when new hits are on. Film producers understand they always have to create something new and exciting to have more attendance. And nowadays because of modern technologies, it is really fun to watch films with 3D glasses. You can get the real picture of the film and experience special effects (效果) as if you were a hero of the film. You can feel the water splashing into (溅入) your eyes or some scary monsters (怪物) ready to attack you. Many people prefer watching films at the cinema. They believe that cinemas offer a better environment for enjoying films. But to my mind, people watching films at home feel a bit more comfortable and freer than those choosing cinemas. Also, they needn’t rush to buy the tickets in order to have better seats. However, cinema lovers have opposite ideas. They consider that cinemas provide the best conditions for watching films: perfect sound and visual (视觉的) quality on a big screen and... popcorn! I must say I also have a great chance to enjoy films with a big home theatre system. And I can stop to get a drink and popcorn from the kitchen. In my opinion, watching a film at home is much better for many reasons. But anyway, I think that there should be cinemas too: it is a good chance to hang out with your friends. 9. What do people think of watching films? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Amazing. D. Tiring. 10. How can cinemas have more attendance? A. By showing real monsters. B. By handing out 3D glasses. C. By offering some new hits. D. By reducing the prices of tickets. 11. Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs 3 & 4? A. Telling a story. B. Giving an example. C. Raising a question. D. Making a comparison. 12. The writer thinks ________ according to the text. A. cinemas are still necessary now B. few people choose cinemas today C. watching films at home is less relaxing D. the environment in cinemas is better 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了人们选择在电影院或家中观看电影的不同偏好，并分析了各自的优缺点。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Without doubt, people often watch films to relax themselves.”可知，人们认为看电影是放松的方式。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cinemas attract (吸引) many more people when new hits are on.”可知，影院通过放映新热门电影来提高上座率。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读第三段和第四段可知，第三段和第四段对在电影院和家中观看电影的方式进行对比，属于对比手法。故选D。 【12题详解】 观点态度题。根据“But anyway, I think that there should be cinemas too: it is a good chance to hang out with your friends.”可知，作者认为影院仍有存在的必要。故选A。 D While astronauts are flying high to study space, scientists are digging deep to study the center of Earth! Earlier in May 2023, China started drilling (钻) its first over 10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang. By Oct. 1, the hole was already 7,856 meters deep. The borehole has a planned depth of 11,100 meters. It will take 457 days to dig. When it’s finished, it will become the deepest hole ever dug in China and one of the deepest in the world. Earth has lots of heat inside. So as the drill goes deeper, it faces hotter and hotter temperatures. The metal drill could get so hot that it would become as soggy as noodles. The company doing the project (项目) dealt with this problem by using high-tech tools. According to Xinhua News, the hole will give us useful information about Earth’s internal structure (内部结构). Also, the hole is being dug in an area rich in oil. It’s important to look deep into Earth because it could help in finding energy resources (能源资源). Besides, it could help scientists study the risks of natural disasters like earthquakes. Could they drill all the way through? While some people joke about digging from China to Australia on the other side of the world, we know this is not possible. But the project marks a great achievement in China’s deep-Earth exploration (探索). 13. What do we know about the borehole in Xinjiang in Paragraph 2? A. It is the deepest hole in the world. B. It has a planned depth of 10,000 meters. C. It has been 785 meters deep so far. D. It is expected to be finished in 2024. 14. Which word is closest in the meaning to the underlined word “soggy”? A. Soft. B. Hard. C. Tasty. D. Long. 15. How many benefits (好处) are mentioned about the project? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 16. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. It is impossible to finish this great project. B. China will drill from Xinjiang to Australia. C. The writer takes pride in the high-tech project. D. Chinese people have explored the center of Earth. 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国在新疆钻探首个超万米深井的项目进展、技术挑战及其科学意义。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Earlier in May 2023, China started drilling (钻) its first over 10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang.”和“It will take 457 days to dig.”可知，项目开始于2023年5月，457天后完工，即预计2024年内完工。故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The metal drill could get so hot”和“noodles.”可知，金属钻头可能因高温变得像面条一样软。“soggy”意为“软”，与选项A意思相同。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the hole will give us useful information about Earth’s internal structure”、“It’s important to look deep into Earth because it could help in finding energy resources”和“Besides, it could help scientists study the risks of natural disasters like earthquakes.”可知，项目的好处包括：提供地球内部结构信息、帮助寻找能源以及研究自然灾害风险，共3项。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But the project marks a great achievement in China’s deep-Earth exploration (探索).”可知，该项目标志着中国深地探索的重大成就，由此可知，作者为这个高科技项目感到自豪。故选C。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从下列所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 We all know that being in nature is good for us. A new study shows that being in the natural world for just 10 minutes can help our mental health. The study also says spending time with others in natural environments can help relationships. ____17____. Another study from the City University of Hong Kong found that nature helps us see other people as “fully human”. Scientists say this makes us help and work with others more. We become more sociable (好交际的). This also makes us feel better about ourselves. We feel more positive (乐观的). ____18____. Helping other people can also lower our mental pressure and worries. Mental health is a big problem that is growing around the world. ____19____ The National Alliance on Mental Illness in the USA reported that one in five Americans has mental health problems. The study gives good advice on how nature can help with these problem. ____20____ One study from Chiba University in Japan found that even flowers have positive influence on mental health. Scientists found that workers who had some flowers on their desk became calmer and less worried after just four minutes. A. So our mental health improves. B. Even being in city parks and gardening can make a difference. C. It says better sleep has to do with the tine spent among trees or in the parks. D. Staying in the forest alone at least once week is quite a good choice. E. More people are experiencing worries, sadness and other mental illnesses. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在大自然活动有助于人们的心理健康。 【17题详解】 根据前文“A new study shows that being in the natural world for just 10 minutes can help our mental health. The study also says spending time with others in natural environments can help relationships.”可知，是在介绍在自然环境中的积极作用。选项B “即使是在城市公园和园艺也会有所不同。”承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据前文“This also makes us feel better about ourselves. We feel more positive (乐观的).”可知，在大自然中能让我们对自己感觉更好，感觉更积极。选项A“所以我们的心理健康得到改善。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据前一句“Mental health is a big problem that is growing around the world.”可知，心理健康是一个在世界各地日益严重的大问题。选项E“越来越多的人正在经历焦虑、悲伤和其他精神疾病。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据前一句“The study gives good advice on how nature can help with these problem.”可知，这项研究为大自然如何帮助解决这些问题提供了很好建议。选项C“它提到更好的睡眠与在树林或公园里度过的时间有关。”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Primary and secondary schools in cities like Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao and many other cities have made a big change this term. They extended (延长) class ____21____ from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. This helps students and teachers do more outdoor ____22____, like running, playing games, or simply walking. Before, 10-minute breaks were too ____23____ for many students. Those in tall buildings couldn’t reach playgrounds quickly. Some schools even ____24____ students from leaving classrooms because they worried about their safety. As a result, students often ____25____ all day, which was bad for their health. Now, longer breaks let students exercise for at least 30 minutes ____26____, as the government wants. The new rule shows schools ____27____ students’ health and study. More outdoor time makes students stronger, happier, and better at focusing. Teachers also join in, making the school a ____28____ place. For example, some schools organize fun games during breaks to help students relax. But there are problems. With more students ____29____, schools need to keep everyone safe. They’re creating special play areas and asking teachers to watch carefully. Still, this change is a good step. It helps ____30____ problems like obesity (肥胖) and bad eyesight. By building healthy habits early, schools are preparing students for a balanced life. 21. A. subjects B. task C. questions D. breaks 22. A. homework B. activities C. tests D. books 23. A. long B. short C. funny D. boring 24. A. stopped B. protected C. saved D. excused 25. A. lay B. slept C. sat D. shouted 26. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly 27. A. leave out B. care about C. worry about D. look into 28. A. narrower B. larger C. friendlier D. noisier 29. A. beside B. inside C. outside D. behind 30. A. find B. treat C. recognize D. fight 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国许多城市的中小学延长课间时间的变化。 【21题详解】 句意：他们把课间从10分钟延长到了15分钟。 subjects科目；task任务；questions问题；breaks课间休息。根据“...from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. This helps students and teachers do more outdoor...”可知延长的是“课间时间”，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：这有助于学生和老师进行更多户外活动。 homework作业；activities活动；tests测试；books书籍。与running, playing games等搭配的应为activities。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：过去10分钟的休息对很多学生来说太短了。 long长的；short短的；funny有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“Those in tall buildings couldn’t reach playgrounds quickly.”可知以前课间太短，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有些学校甚至因为担心学生安全而禁止学生离开教室。 stopped阻止；protected保护；saved拯救；excused原谅。结合“...worried about their safety”可知，是“阻止”学生离开教室。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：结果学生一整天都坐着，对健康不利。 lay躺；slept睡；sat坐；shouted喊叫。根据“...all day, which was bad for their health.”可知，是一直坐着。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：现在，课间更长了，学生每天能锻炼30分钟，这正是政府希望的。 daily每日的；weekly每周的；monthly每月的；yearly每年的。根据“...exercise for at least 30 minutes”可知是指每天，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：新规定说明学校关心学生的健康和学习。 leave out忽略；care about关心；worry about担忧；look into调查。根据“More outdoor time makes students stronger, happier, and better at focusing.”可知学校注重学生健康，说明“关心”，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：老师也参与进来，使学校成为一个更友好的地方。 narrower更窄的；larger更大的；friendlier更友好的；noisier更吵的。根据“some schools organize fun games during breaks to help students relax.”可知描述环境氛围好，选friendlier更合理。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：随着越来越多学生到户外，学校需要确保每个人的安全。 beside在旁边；inside在里面；outside在外面；behind在后面。整篇文章主旨都在强调课间户外运动的好处，因此是“更多学生在户外”，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：这一变化帮助对抗肥胖和视力问题。 find发现；treat治疗；recognize识别；fight对抗。根据“obesity (肥胖) and bad eyesight”可知，应为“对抗”。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 Many adults sit down for more than nine hours a day—maybe you’re one of them! These days, we have ___31___ more sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle than our parents did. But do you know ___32___ it is doing to our bodies? Years ago, a study ___33___ (show) that drivers were more likely to have heart problems than the more active conductors (售票员). If you sit down all day, you ___34___ (burn) fewer calories (卡路里) than someone with a more active job. So ___35___ (sit) too much slows your metabolism (新陈代谢) and makes it harder for your body to keep blood sugar at a good level (水平). One possible answer ___36___ this problem is for desk workers to use standing desks so that they can spend at least part of a day on their feet. One small study proved (证明) that office workers who stood for three hours after lunch had a much ___37___ (small) increase in blood sugar levels. Another suggested that by standing for three or four hours every day all year round, people would ___38___ (easy) burn the same number of calories as running ten marathons (马拉松). However, other experts point out that standing all day can also have negative (消极的) influences, such as leg or back pain. They advise people ___39___ (increase) the time that they spend on their feet little by little if they do want to use standing desks. They also point out that there are many other ____40____ (method) to solve this problem, for example, walking burns far more calories than standing. 【答案】31. a 32. what 33. showed 34. burn 35. sitting 36. to 37. smaller 38. easily 39. to increase 40. methods 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“久坐生活方式对健康的影响”展开，通过引用研究数据、介绍解决方案，客观、科学地向读者普及了久坐的危害及应对方法。 【31题详解】 句意：如今，我们过着一种比父母辈更久坐的生活方式。句中“lifestyle”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一种更久坐的生活方式”，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“more”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：但你知道这 (久坐) 正在对我们的身体造成什么影响吗？分析句子结构可知，“do you know”后接宾语从句，从句中“it is doing”缺少宾语 (对我们的身体造成什么影响)，需用连接代词what在从句中作宾语，指代“造成的影响”。故填what。 【33题详解】 句意：多年前，一项研究表明，司机比活动更多的售票员更有可能出现心脏问题。根据上文“Years ago,”可知，句子描述多年前的研究发现，时态需用一般过去时，谓语动词show应用其过去式showed。故填showed。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你整天坐着，你燃烧的卡路里会比从事更活跃工作的人少。本句“If you sit down all day, you … fewer calories...”描述的是一种普遍存在的客观事实或科学规律，即：只要出现“整天坐着”这个情况，就必然导致“燃烧更少卡路里”这个结果。在表达客观事实、科学真理或习惯性动作时，主句和从句都使用一般现在时；而主语为“you”，谓语动词应用原形。故填burn。 【35题详解】 句意：因此，久坐会减缓你的新陈代谢，使你的身体更难将血糖维持在良好水平。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少主语，需用动名词 (短语) 作主语，sit的动名词形式为sitting，sitting too much“久坐”。故填sitting。 【36题详解】 句意：这个问题的一个可能的解决方案是，办公室职员使用站立办公桌，这样他们一天中至少有一部分时间可以站着。分析句子结构可知，此处考查the answer to...“……的解决方案”，固定搭配，此处表示“这个问题的一个可能的解决方案”。故填to。 【37题详解】 句意：一项小型研究证明，午餐后站立三小时的办公室职员，其血糖水平的增幅要小得多。空前“much”是比较级的修饰词，用于加强比较程度，且语境暗含 “站立三小时的人”与“久坐的人”血糖增幅的对比，因此这里需用small的比较级 smaller。故填smaller。 【38题详解】 句意：另一项 (研究) 表明，通过一年中每天站立三到四小时，人们燃烧的卡路里量将轻松达到跑十次马拉松的水平。分析句子结构可知，此处应用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”修饰动词“burn”，在句中作状语。故填easily。 【39题详解】 句意：他们建议，如果人们确实想使用站立办公桌，应逐渐增加站立的时间。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词不定式to increase。故填to increase。 【40题详解】 句意：他们还指出，解决这个问题还有许多其他方法，例如，步行燃烧的卡路里远多于站立。空前“many other”后接可数名词复数形式，因此这里应用可数名词method的复数形式methods，表示“许多其他方法”。故填methods。 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 More and more people are called “tree huggers”. They don’t really hug trees. In fact, they are the people who do something important to keep Earth safe. You can help keep Earth safe, too. You can clean up your community. Cleaning up helps stop pollution. Pick up rubbish with your friends. It is hardly complicated (复杂的) instead, it’s very easy and fun! Just have a competition to see who picks up the most. Let’s look at three ways to help Earth. They can make a big difference to the world. Recycle (回收) Make your own drum with an empty coffee can. Turn your pencils into drumsticks, and then play your music! Isn’t it creative? Reuse You can turn long trousers into shorts, just cut the legs. Or you can change long dresses into short ones. You can also give away the clothes that you no longer wear to people in need. Reduce (降低，减少) Cut down on how much of Earth you use. Walk instead of going in a car. And ride your bike when you can, too. Remember to turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth. Taking short showers is also a good way. When you recycle, reduce or reuse, you are helping to keep Earth green. Let’s be a green team! 41. Who can be called “tree huggers”? ___________________________________________________________________ 42. How can you make it fun to pick up rubbish with your friends? ___________________________________________________________________ 43. List two examples in the text about how to help Earth. ___________________________________________________________________ 44. What can you do to protect Earth? (Write 30 words or more) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. People who do something important to keep Earth safe. 42. By having a competition to see who picks up the most. 43. Make your own drum with an empty coffee can and turn long trousers into shorts. 44. I can help protect Earth by recycling things like empty cans, reusing old clothes by turning them into new items, and reducing waste. For example, I will walk more instead of using cars and always turn off the tap while brushing teeth. 【解析】 【导语】本文倡导通过回收利用，重复使用和减少消耗等简单行动保护地球环境，并鼓励人人参与。 【41题详解】 根据“More and more people are called ‘tree huggers’...people who do something important to keep Earth safe.”可知，tree huggers指的是做重要事情保护地球的人。故填People who do something important to keep Earth safe. 【42题详解】 根据“Just have a competition to see who picks up the most.”可知，竞赛让捡垃圾变得有趣。故填By having a competition to see who picks up the most. 【43题详解】 根据Recycle的“Make your own drum with an empty coffee can.”可知，可以用咖啡罐做鼓来帮助地球。根据Reuse的“You can turn long trousers into shorts, just cut the legs.”可知，可以剪短裤腿让裤腿变短，废物再利用。故填Make your own drum with an empty coffee can and turn long trousers into shorts. 【44题详解】 开放式问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I can help protect Earth by recycling things like empty cans, reusing old clothes by turning them into new items, and reducing waste. For example, I will walk more instead of using cars and always turn off the tap while brushing teeth. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 亲爱的同学，本学期，你就成为九年级的学生了。你对你这一年的生活有什么打算呢？怎样才能让自己的毕业班生活更充实，更有意义呢？请以How to be a better student?为题写出你的新学期的决心吧。 要求： （1）文章必须包含学习，健康，交友方面的内容，并再补充一条进行阐述； （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 How to Be a Better Student How time flies! From this moment on, I am a student in Grade 9. In the last year of my junior middle school, what can I do to be a better student? Here are my opinions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Be a Better Student How time flies! From this moment on, I am a student in Grade 9. In the last year of my junior middle school, what can I do to be a better student? Here are my opinions. First, I must study harder. I’ll make a plan and review lessons every day. Asking teachers questions is important. Second, keeping healthy is key. I’ll sleep early, eat healthily, and exercise regularly. Third, I’ll get along well with friends. We can help each other with study and share happiness. Finally, I want to learn time management. I’ll finish homework on time and find time to relax. I believe these will help me have a meaningful year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的新学期的决心； 第二步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①review lessons复习功课 ②keeping healthy保持健康 ③get along well with和……和睦相处 [高分句型] ①Asking teachers questions is important.（动名词作主语） ②I believe these will help me have a meaningful year.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026九年级上学期期初学情监测 英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 第一部分 选择题（共70分） 一、听力理解，按要求完成任务（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5分，每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍 1. A. It’s small. B. It might be Jack’s. C. It is blue. 2. A. He likes pop music. B. He likes many singers. C. He likes singing. 3. A. Expensive. B. Soft. C. Cotton. 4. A. She was a nurse. B. She was quiet. C. She was reading a novel. 5. A. It’s exciting. B. Sorry, I don’t think so. C. I agree with you. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分） 听短对话，回答问题。 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6. Who came to the city earlier? A. Gina. B. Sam. C. Gina’s parents. 7. How is the weather in Hawaii now? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 8. What time is it now? A. About five o’clock. B. About seven o’clock. C. About eight o’clock. 9. Where does Jimmy live now? A. On King Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On New Street. 10. How does Tom feel about Disneyland? A. It’s great fun. B. It’s large. C. It’s expensive. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11-13题。 11. Why does the woman look worried? A. Because her dog was missing. B. Because her bag was missing. C. Because her child was missing. 12. What color is the woman’s bag? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 13. What isn’t in the bag? A. Some money. B. An ID card. C. A mobile phone. 听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。 14. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school. B. How to recycle waste paper. C. How to save the environment. 15. What’s the second way to save the environment? A. To ride a bike. B. To take a bus. C. To take a taxi. 16. Who usually goes shopping in Mary’s family? A. Mary’s parents. B. Mary. C. Mary’s brother. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17. When does the cat sit at the table with Mrs. Brown? A. Before lunchtime. B. At lunchtime. C. After lunchtime. 18. How many mice did the cat catch? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. Where did the cat put the mice before anyone could stop it? A. Into the boxes. B. On the chairs. C. Ontario the plates. 20. Between whom is there a close friendship from the story? A. Mr. Brown and the cat. B. Mrs. Brown and the cat. C. Mr. and Mrs. Brown. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit it? We’ll show you the best of Taiwan Island on a four-day tour. Price Only ¥6,000 Including Round-trip tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service. Places * Sun and Moon Lake A beautiful lake, a small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. * Alishan The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. * Penghu Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. * Kaohsiung A full day to go shopping. Office hours Monday-Friday: 9:00 am~7:00 pm Saturday: 9:00 am~4:00 pm Tel 6459-9561 Sold out this month. Book (预定) by phone now for next month 1. If you take a tour to Taiwan on May 13th, you will return on ________. A. May 15th B. May 16th C. May 17th D. May 18th 2. The price for the tour doesn’t include ________. A. tour guide service B. plane tickets C. shopping D. bus service 3. Which of the following is TRUE? A You can book the tour at 5 o’clock on Monday afternoon. B. You have to go to the office to book the tour. C. You don’t have to pay 6,000 yuan if you book the tour earlier. D. You can call 6559-9561 to book the tour. 4. From the above, we know that this is ________. A. a notice B. a report C. a postcard D. an advertisement B In today’s world, teamwork is an essential (必备的) skill that helps us achieve our goals. Whether in school, sports or future workplaces, working well with others can make a significant difference. But what is teamwork? Teamwork is the ability to work together towards a same goal. It includes communicating, sharing and respecting each other’s ideas. When we work together, we can combine our advantages and skills to solve problems. For example, in a school project, each team member may have different abilities. One student may be good at writing while another student may be good at research. By sharing tasks based on advantages of everyone, the team gets higher quality results. In this way, teamwork improves not only grades but also the learning experience. In sports, teamwork is key for success. A soccer team needs players to pass the ball, defend and score together. If they don’t work together, the team will lose. The members learn to trust and support each other, which helps them build strong relationships on the field. In addition, teamwork can create a sense of belonging. When we work with others, we feel connected and valued. This connection can encourage us to do more. It also teaches us important life skills, like solving problems and resolving difficulties. In summary, teamwork is very important for success in many areas of life. By learning to work together, we can not only achieve our goals but also build meaningful relationships and important skills that will help us in the future. Teamwork can lead us to great achievements! 5. How does teamwork improve the quality of a school project? A. Everyone works on the same task. B. Team members can focus on their advantages. C. It reduces the work. D. It makes the project more fun. 6. What lesson do members learn through teamwork in sports? A. Winning is the only thing that matters. B. Their skills are more important than teamwork. C Trust and support are important for success. D. Teamwork is not necessary in sports. 7. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Sharing tasks based on advantages of everyone. B. Working on a school project. C. Working with others. D. Achieving goals by themselves. 8. What is the main idea of the text? A. Teamwork is important for achieving success. B. Sports are more important than learning. C. Doing things alone is better than group work. D. Communication is the key to success. C Without doubt, people often watch films to relax themselves. Films have always been one of the most popular kinds of entertainment (娱乐) for them. However, it should be mentioned that cinema attendances (观众人数) have reduced (下降) greatly. Cinemas attract (吸引) many more people when new hits are on. Film producers understand they always have to create something new and exciting to have more attendance. And nowadays because of modern technologies, it is really fun to watch films with 3D glasses. You can get the real picture of the film and experience special effects (效果) as if you were a hero of the film. You can feel the water splashing into (溅入) your eyes or some scary monsters (怪物) ready to attack you. Many people prefer watching films at the cinema. They believe that cinemas offer a better environment for enjoying films. But to my mind, people watching films at home feel a bit more comfortable and freer than those choosing cinemas. Also, they needn’t rush to buy the tickets in order to have better seats. However, cinema lovers have opposite ideas. They consider that cinemas provide the best conditions for watching films: perfect sound and visual (视觉的) quality on a big screen and... popcorn! I must say I also have a great chance to enjoy films with a big home theatre system. And I can stop to get a drink and popcorn from the kitchen. In my opinion, watching a film at home is much better for many reasons. But anyway, I think that there should be cinemas too: it is a good chance to hang out with your friends. 9. What do people think of watching films? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Amazing. D. Tiring. 10. How can cinemas have more attendance? A. By showing real monsters. B. By handing out 3D glasses. C. By offering some new hits. D. By reducing the prices of tickets. 11. Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs 3 & 4? A. Telling a story. B. Giving an example. C. Raising a question. D. Making a comparison. 12. The writer thinks ________ according to the text. A. cinemas are still necessary now B. few people choose cinemas today C. watching films at home is less relaxing D. the environment in cinemas is better D While astronauts are flying high to study space, scientists are digging deep to study the center of Earth! Earlier in May 2023, China started drilling (钻) its first over 10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang. By Oct. 1, the hole was already 7,856 meters deep. The borehole has a planned depth of 11,100 meters. It will take 457 days to dig. When it’s finished, it will become the deepest hole ever dug in China and one of the deepest in the world. Earth has lots of heat inside. So as the drill goes deeper, it faces hotter and hotter temperatures. The metal drill could get so hot that it would become as soggy as noodles. The company doing the project (项目) dealt with this problem by using high-tech tools. According to Xinhua News, the hole will give us useful information about Earth’s internal structure (内部结构). Also, the hole is being dug in an area rich in oil. It’s important to look deep into Earth because it could help in finding energy resources (能源资源). Besides, it could help scientists study the risks of natural disasters like earthquakes. Could they drill all the way through? While some people joke about digging from China to Australia on the other side of the world, we know this is not possible. But the project marks a great achievement in China’s deep-Earth exploration (探索). 13. What do we know about the borehole in Xinjiang in Paragraph 2? A. It is the deepest hole in the world. B. It has a planned depth of 10,000 meters. C. It has been 785 meters deep so far. D. It is expected to be finished in 2024. 14. Which word is closest in the meaning to the underlined word “soggy”? A. Soft. B. Hard. C. Tasty. D. Long. 15. How many benefits (好处) are mentioned about the project? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 16. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. It is impossible to finish this great project. B. China will drill from Xinjiang to Australia. C. The writer takes pride in the high-tech project. D. Chinese people have explored the center of Earth. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从下列所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 We all know that being in nature is good for us. A new study shows that being in the natural world for just 10 minutes can help our mental health. The study also says spending time with others in natural environments can help relationships. ____17____. Another study from the City University of Hong Kong found that nature helps us see other people as “fully human”. Scientists say this makes us help and work with others more. We become more sociable (好交际的). This also makes us feel better about ourselves. We feel more positive (乐观的). ____18____. Helping other people can also lower our mental pressure and worries. Mental health is a big problem that is growing around the world. ____19____ The National Alliance on Mental Illness in the USA reported that one in five Americans has mental health problems. The study gives good advice on how nature can help with these problem. ____20____ One study from Chiba University in Japan found that even flowers have positive influence on mental health. Scientists found that workers who had some flowers on their desk became calmer and less worried after just four minutes. A. So our mental health improves. B. Even being in city parks and gardening can make a difference. C. It says better sleep has to do with the tine spent among trees or in the parks. D. Staying in the forest alone at least once week is quite a good choice. E. More people are experiencing worries, sadness and other mental illnesses. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Primary and secondary schools in cities like Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao and many other cities have made a big change this term. They extended (延长) class ____21____ from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. This helps students and teachers do more outdoor ____22____, like running, playing games, or simply walking. Before, 10-minute breaks were too ____23____ for many students. Those in tall buildings couldn’t reach playgrounds quickly. Some schools even ____24____ students from leaving classrooms because they worried about their safety. As a result, students often ____25____ all day, which was bad for their health. Now, longer breaks let students exercise for at least 30 minutes ____26____, as the government wants. The new rule shows schools ____27____ students’ health and study. More outdoor time makes students stronger, happier, and better at focusing. Teachers also join in, making the school a ____28____ place. For example, some schools organize fun games during breaks to help students relax. But there are problems. With more students ____29____, schools need to keep everyone safe. They’re creating special play areas and asking teachers to watch carefully. Still, this change is a good step. It helps ____30____ problems like obesity (肥胖) and bad eyesight. By building healthy habits early, schools are preparing students for a balanced life. 21. A. subjects B. task C. questions D. breaks 22. A. homework B. activities C. tests D. books 23. A. long B. short C. funny D. boring 24. A. stopped B. protected C. saved D. excused 25 A. lay B. slept C. sat D. shouted 26. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly 27. A. leave out B. care about C. worry about D. look into 28. A. narrower B. larger C. friendlier D. noisier 29. A. beside B. inside C. outside D. behind 30. A. find B. treat C. recognize D. fight 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 Many adults sit down for more than nine hours a day—maybe you’re one of them! These days, we have ___31___ more sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle than our parents did. But do you know ___32___ it is doing to our bodies? Years ago, a study ___33___ (show) that drivers were more likely to have heart problems than the more active conductors (售票员). If you sit down all day, you ___34___ (burn) fewer calories (卡路里) than someone with a more active job. So ___35___ (sit) too much slows your metabolism (新陈代谢) and makes it harder for your body to keep blood sugar at a good level (水平). One possible answer ___36___ this problem is for desk workers to use standing desks so that they can spend at least part of a day on their feet. One small study proved (证明) that office workers who stood for three hours after lunch had a much ___37___ (small) increase in blood sugar levels. Another suggested that by standing for three or four hours every day all year round, people would ___38___ (easy) burn the same number of calories as running ten marathons (马拉松). However, other experts point out that standing all day can also have negative (消极的) influences, such as leg or back pain. They advise people ___39___ (increase) the time that they spend on their feet little by little if they do want to use standing desks. They also point out that there are many other ____40____ (method) to solve this problem, for example, walking burns far more calories than standing. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 More and more people are called “tree huggers”. They don’t really hug trees. In fact, they are the people who do something important to keep Earth safe. You can help keep Earth safe, too. You can clean up your community. Cleaning up helps stop pollution. Pick up rubbish with your friends. It is hardly complicated (复杂的) instead, it’s very easy and fun! Just have a competition to see who picks up the most. Let’s look at three ways to help Earth. They can make a big difference to the world. Recycle (回收) Make your own drum with an empty coffee can. Turn your pencils into drumsticks, and then play your music! Isn’t it creative? Reuse You can turn long trousers into shorts just cut the legs. Or you can change long dresses into short ones. You can also give away the clothes that you no longer wear to people in need. Reduce (降低，减少) Cut down on how much of Earth you use. Walk instead of going in a car. And ride your bike when you can, too. Remember to turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth. Taking short showers is also a good way. When you recycle, reduce or reuse, you are helping to keep Earth green. Let’s be a green team! 41. Who can be called “tree huggers”? ___________________________________________________________________ 42. How can you make it fun to pick up rubbish with your friends? ___________________________________________________________________ 43. List two examples in the text about how to help Earth. ___________________________________________________________________ 44. What can you do to protect Earth? (Write 30 words or more) ___________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 亲爱的同学，本学期，你就成为九年级的学生了。你对你这一年的生活有什么打算呢？怎样才能让自己的毕业班生活更充实，更有意义呢？请以How to be a better student?为题写出你的新学期的决心吧。 要求： （1）文章必须包含学习，健康，交友方面的内容，并再补充一条进行阐述； （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 How to Be a Better Student How time flies! From this moment on, I am a student in Grade 9. In the last year of my junior middle school, what can I do to be a better student? Here are my opinions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$