内容正文:
2025年初一入学素养测试试卷(英语学科)
考试时间60分钟满分:100分
听一听 (30分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容,听两遍。 (5分)
1. A. brought B. bought C. thought
2. A. mouse B. month C. mouth
3. A. how many B. how much C. how long
4. A. laughed loudly B. asked sadly C. wrote quickly
5. A. look at B. look out for C. look out of
二、听录音,根据所听问句选择正确的答语,听两遍。 (10分)
l. A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, we will. C. Yes, they will.
2. A. Yes, they do B. No, you don’t. C. Yes, we do.
3. A. She was at home. B. She had a few eggs. C. She was hungry.
4. A. He dances happily. B. He’s singing a song. C. He’s going to eat some cakes.
5. A. I make the bed every morning.
B. I always have my meals on time.
C. I want to be a fairy tale writer.
三、听录音,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,听两遍。 (5分)
l. Can koalas swim?
A. Yes, they can B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know.
2. What do koalas eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Leaves. C. Meat.
3. Which is bigger Australia or China?
A. Australia. B. They are the same. C. China.
4. What’s the weather like in Australia when it is winter in China?
A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Hot.
5. Are the koalas small and black?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. They are small and grey.
四、(10分)
听录音,根据听到的短文内容,完成思维导图,听两遍。
读一读 (47分)
五、阅读短文,方框中选择合适的选项,填序号。(有一项多余)(16分)
(A)
A. strong B. exciting C. beautiful D. weak E. watching F. never
Ne Zha II is an ___1___ Chinese cartoon movie. In the movie, Ne Zha is very brave and ___2___. He faces many challenges but he ___3___ gives up. The pictures in the movie are very ___4___. There are also many touching parts. After ___5___ the movie, I was both happy and touched. It teaches me important lessons about friendship, courage and family.
【答案】1. B 2. A
3. F 4. C
5. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2》的特点,描述了哪吒勇敢坚强的形象以及电影带来的情感体验和人生启示。
【1题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》是一部激动人心的中国动画电影。空处缺少形容词修饰名词短语Chinese cartoon movie,结合所给词汇可知,形容词exciting“令人激动的”符合语境。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:哪吒非常勇敢和坚强。空处需填入一个和brave存在并列关系的形容词,结合所给词汇可知,形容词strong“坚强的”符合语境。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:他面临许多挑战,但他从不放弃。根据but可知,此处是转折关系,应表示虽然哪吒面临许多挑战,但他从不放弃。副词never“从不”符合语境。故选F。
【4题详解】
句意:电影中的画面非常漂亮。根据所给词汇和“The pictures in the movie are very...”可知,电影中的画面非常漂亮。形容词beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:看完电影,我既开心又感动。根据所给词汇和“After...the movie, I was both happy and touched.”可知,此处指“看完电影后”,空前的After是介词,其后接动词-ing形式,所以watching“观看”符合语境。故选E。
(B)
A. worked hard B. played with butterflies C. have a nut-collecting race D. felt sorry
E. Long long ago F. have a rest G. have a running race
___6___ there was a squirrel and a bear.
One day, they saw nuts falling from the tree. The squirrel said, “Hi, Mr Bear, let’s ___7___ now. Winter is coming!” The bear nodded, “Good idea!” Then they began. The squirrel ___8___, picking nuts and hiding them.
After a while, the squirrel looked back—the bear was gone. “The bear moves so slowly,” thought the squirrel. So she ___9___ in the meadow. But the bear didn’t ___10___. He kept collecting nuts bit by bit.
When winter arrived, the squirrel had enough nuts, but the bear had even more. The squirrel ___11___ for laughing at the bear’s slowness.
【答案】6. E 7. C
8. A 9. B
10. F 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述了一只松鼠和一只熊在冬天来临前收集坚果的故事。松鼠嘲笑熊动作慢,但最终熊收集了更多的坚果,松鼠为此感到后悔。
【6题详解】
句意:很久很久以前,有一只松鼠和一只熊。根据“... there was a squirrel and a bear.”及备选词汇可知,设空处位于句首,需要填入一个时间状语短语。“Long long ago”用于故事开头,引出故事背景。故选E。
【7题详解】
句意:松鼠说:“嗨,熊先生,我们现在来一场收集坚果比赛吧。” 根据“Hi, Mr Bear, let’s ... now.”及备选词汇可知,设空处位于“let’s”之后,需要填入一个动词短语表示提议的动作,“have a nut-collecting race”符合语境。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:松鼠努力干活,捡坚果并把它们藏起来。根据“The squirrel ... picking nuts and hiding them.”及备选词汇可知,设空处位于主语“The squirrel”之后,需要填入一个动词短语描述松鼠的动作。“worked hard”能体现松鼠收集坚果时的状态。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:所以她在草地上和蝴蝶玩耍。根据“So she ... in the meadow.”及备选词汇可知,设空处位于主语“she”之后,需要填入一个动词短语描述松鼠的动作,这里“played with butterflies”表现松鼠的行为。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:但是熊没有休息。根据“But the bear didn’t ...”及备选词汇可知,设空处位于“didn’t”之后,需要填入一个动词短语表示熊没有做的动作。“have a rest”表示“休息”,符合语境。故选F。
【11题详解】
句意:松鼠为嘲笑熊的缓慢而感到抱歉。根据“The squirrel ... for laughing at the bear’s slowness.”及备选词汇可知,设空处位于主语“The squirrel”之后,需要填入一个动词短语描述松鼠的感受。“felt sorry for...”符合松鼠看到熊收集更多坚果后的心情。故选D。
(C)
Last week, our school had a science festival. Our team worked hard and made a paper car together. It was only made of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but it could hold a person.
___12___ But later, we found it was difficult. It seemed impossible for us to make a cardboard car successfully. ___13___ Finally, we came up with an idea to make the car.
Because we didn’t have much time, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how to make the car and tested it. ___14___ We spent two hours working on it, from 9:00 to 11:00. Everyone saw the work as an enjoyable way to relax. When we finally finished the car, we all smiled. ___15___ And we took some photos at the science festival.
We didn’t win any prizes, but we learned more about science. ___16___ What a wonderful day!
A. We were tired after finishing the car.
B. Then our Physics teacher showed us a video.
C. We were happy because of our great work.
D. We also learned something meaningful about teamwork.
E. I was excited that we worked with each other very well.
F. At first, we thought it was easy to make a paper car.
【答案】12. F 13. B 14. E 15. C 16. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者所在团队参加学校科学节制作纸车的经历,从最初认为简单到遇到困难,最终通过团队合作完成作品的过程。
【12题详解】
根据后文“But later, we found it was difficult.”可知,前后形成对比,说明最初的想法过于简单。F选项“一开始,我们以为做一辆纸车很简单。”符合语境。故选F。
【13题详解】
根据“It seemed impossible for us to make a cardboard car successfully…Finally, we came up with an idea”可推知,中间应有老师指导的环节。选项B“之后,我们的物理老师给我们看了一段视频。”符合语境。故选B。
【14题详解】
根据“We talked about how to make the car and tested it.”以及“We spent two hours working on it, from 9:00 to 11:00. Everyone saw the work as an enjoyable way to relax.”可知,此处描述合作的状态。选项E“我们彼此配合得非常好,这让我很兴奋。”符合语境。故选E。
【15题详解】
根据“When we finally finished the car, we all smiled.”体现喜悦,选项C“因为出色的成果,我们都很开心。”直接呼应。故选C。
【16题详解】
根据“We didn’t win…but we learned more about science.”需补充其他收获,选项D“我们还学到了一些关于团队合作的有意义的东西。”符合总结性结尾。故选D。
六、阅读句子,选择合适的选项。 (8分)
17. To cross the road ________, you should know about road ________.
A. safely; safety B. safety; safely C. safe; safety
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:了安全地过马路,你应该了解道路安全。
考查副词和名词用法。safely安全地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;safety安全,名词。根据“To cross the road…you should know about road…”以及选项可知,为了安全地过马路,应该了解道路安全;第一空应用副词safely修饰动词cross,第二空应用名词safety,“road safety”作介词about的宾语。故选A。
18. —________ I finish my homework before dinner?
—No, you ________.
A. Must; mustn’t B. Must; needn’t C. Can; mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我必须晚饭前完成作业吗?——不,你不必。
考查情态动词用法。Must用于疑问句表示“必须”,其否定回答用needn’t或 don’t have to,而mustn’t表示“禁止”,不符合此处语境。故选B。
19. My sister often ________ my mother ________ the flowers five years ago.
A. helps; to water B. helped; watering C. helped; water
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:五年前,我妹妹经常帮妈妈浇花。
考查时态和非谓语动词。根据“five years ago”可知,描述过去的动作,为一般过去时,第一空填动词过去式helped,故排除A;help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,第二空填动词原形water。故选C。
20. Tim usually ________ his homework before eight, but yesterday he ________.
A. finish; didn’t B. finishes; didn’t C. finishes; doesn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂姆通常在八点前完成作业,但昨天他没有。
考查时态。空一根据“usually”可知,前半句话时态为一般现在时,主语是Tim,单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式,故排除A;空二根据“yesterday”可知,后半句话时态为一般过去时,助动词应用过去式didn’t。故选B。
21. There ________ a music concert this afternoon.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天下午将有一场音乐会。
考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据题干可知,此处应用There be句型的一般将来时,其结构是“There will be+主语+其他”和“There is/are going to be+主语+其他”,其中的be不能用have替换。故选B。
22. Nancy is talking ________ Miss Li ________ her plans ________ the holiday.
A. about; to; at B. to; about; for C. to; with; for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:南希正在和李老师谈论她的假期计划。
考查介词辨析。about关于;to到;at在;for为了;with和。第一空表示“和某人说话”,talk to sb“和某人说话”;根据“her plans”可知,用about表示谈论的内容;根据“the holiday”可知,此处表示“假期的计划”,应是plans for the holiday。故选B。
23. Those boxes are too big. I can only carry one ________.
A. in time B. on time C. at a time
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:那些箱子太大了,我一次只能拿一个。
考查介词短语辨析。in time及时;on time准时;at a time一次。根据“Those boxes are too big. I can only carry one”,可知是“一次”搬一个。故选C。
24. Jack is in the UK. The national flag of it is ________. He can find ________ and ________ there.
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
A. ①③⑤ B. ②④⑤ C. ①④⑤
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克在英国。它的国旗是①。他可以在那里找到③和⑤。
考查常识。①是英国的国旗;②是澳大利亚的国旗;③是英国遗迹巨石阵;④是悉尼歌剧院;⑤是伦敦塔桥。根据“Jack is in the UK”可知,杰克在英国,国旗是①;③和⑤位于英国。故选A。
七、完形填空。 (8分)
Mental health (心理健康) is important for students. It helps us study ___25___ and enjoy life. But sometimes, we may feel sad or worried. What should we do?
Last week, John felt he didn’t want to talk to anyone. His friend, Tony, noticed this. “Is there anything wrong?” Tony asked ___26___ a smile. John started to share his problems. He said he ___27___ stressed (紧张的) about his exams.
After listening, Tony said, “You’re not alone. I also get nervous sometimes. ___28___ we can find ways to relax.” He suggested taking a walk or talking to parents. John tried these ideas and ___29___ better soon.
Teachers often tell us that ___30___ is like a bridge. It connects us and makes life brighter. When we face difficulties, talking to others is helpful. We should remember: ___31___ has to fight alone.
So, let’s care about ___32___. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
25. A. good B. bad C. well
26. A. with B. to C. for
27. A. is B. was C. will be
28. A. And B. But C. Or
29. A. felt B. feels C. is feeling
30. A. happiness B. health C. friendship
31. A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone
32. A. each other B. each one C. every other
【答案】25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过John和Tony的故事,强调心理健康的重要性,并建议通过沟通和互助缓解压力。
【25题详解】
句意:它帮助我们好好学习、享受生活。
good好的;bad坏的;well好地。根据“It helps us study ... and enjoy life.”可知,修饰动词“study”需用副词。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:托尼带着微笑问道。
with和,带有;to到;for为了。根据“Tony asked ... a smile.”可知,“with a smile”是固定搭配,表“带着微笑”。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:他说自己对考试感到紧张。
is是(be 动词的一般现在时第三人称单数形式);was是(be动词的一般过去时第一、三人称单数形式);will be将是(be动词的一般将来时形式)。根据“He said he ... stressed (紧张的) about his exams.”可知,主句“said”是过去式,宾语从句用过去时态。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:但是我们能找到放松的办法。
And和,而且;But但是;Or或者,否则。根据“I also get nervous sometimes ... we can find ways to relax.”可知,前文说“我有时也紧张”,后文说找办法,是转折关系。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:约翰尝试了这些办法,很快感觉好多了。
felt感觉(feel的过去式);feels感觉(feel的第三人称单数形式);is feeling正在感觉(feel的现在进行时形式)。根据“John tried these ideas and ... better soon.”可知,“tried”是过去式,此处并列谓语也用过去式。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:老师们常告诉我们,友谊就像一座桥。
happiness幸福;health健康;friendship友谊。根据“Teachers often tell us that ... is like a bridge.”可知,后文说“它连接我们”,符合友谊的作用。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:我们应该记住:没人必须独自奋斗。
Everyone每个人;No one没有人;Someone某人。根据“We should remember: ... has to fight alone.”可知,结合前文“和别人交谈有帮助”,可知没人要独自面对。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:所以,让我们关心彼此吧。
each other彼此;each one每一个;every other每隔一个。根据“So, let’s care about ...”可知,“care about each other”是“关心彼此”,符合语境。故选A。
八、阅读理解(15分)
(A)
根据统计图,判断下列句子是否正确,用T或F表示。
33. For most of the students in Grade 3, listening to English songs is their first choice.
34 Grade 6 students prefer reading English picture books more than Grade 3 students.
35. 40 students in Grade 6 choose to watch English films to learn English.
36. Grade 3 students like browsing English websites more than Grade 6 students.
37. The total number of students from both grades who learn English by other ways is 15.
【答案】33. T 34. T
35. F 36. F
37. F
【解析】
【导语】本文以图表的方式展示了三年级和六年级学生学习英语的方式。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,三年级学生中选择“listening to English songs”的比例最高。故填T。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,六年级学生选择“reading English picture books”的比例高于三年级。故填T。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grade 6: 100”以及图表中“listening to English songs 10%”、“reading English picture books 35%”、“browsing English websites 10%”以及“other ways 15%”可知,选择看英语电影来学习英语的人数不到40人。故填F。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,“browsing English websites”中六年级为10%,三年级约5%,六年级高于三年级。故填F。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表可知,“other ways”中三年级为5人,六年级为15人,总数并非15。故填F。
(B)
阅读关于介绍新疆阿勒泰地区的文章,完成表格,每空一词。
Hello, boys and girls. I’m your guide for this amazing journey. This summer holiday, we are about to embark on a wonderful trip to Altay, Xinjiang. We’ll fly to Xinjiang, which is a fast and convenient way to reach this beautiful place. We will stay in Altay for two weeks, giving us plenty of time to explore.
The mountains in Altay are truly a sight to behold. They stand tall and grand, with their beautiful shapes and lush (茂盛的) greenery in summer. The weather there during our visit will be cool, so it’s a good idea to bring our coats and jackets. This cool climate makes Altay a perfect escape from the summer heat in other places.
People in Altay have a rich and lively culture. They like singing and dancing very much. Whenever there’s a chance, you can see them expressing their joy through these art forms. They are always warm-hearted and welcome visitors from all over the world with open arms. We are sure to have a great time there, experiencing the unique scenery (独特风光), delicious local food, and friendly Altay people.
Trip to Altay, Xinjiang
___38___?
This summer holiday.
How?
By ___39___.
How ___40___?
___41___ two weeks.
What’s the ___42___ like?
It will be cool, so ___43___ coats and jackets.
What do ___44___ people like doing?
They like singing and ___45___.
___46___ in Altay are always warm-hearted and welcome ____47____. Come and visit Altay!
【答案】38. When
39. plane 40. long
41. For 42. weather
43. bring 44. local
45. dancing
46. People 47. visitors
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者将利用暑假乘飞机前往新疆阿勒泰地区,体验当地凉爽气候、独特风光及热情好客的民俗文化。
【38题详解】
根据“This summer holiday, we are about to embark on a wonderful trip to Altay, Xinjiang”可知时间是暑假,用疑问词when,首字母大写。故填When。
【39题详解】
根据“We’ll fly to Xinjiang”可知是坐飞机去,by plane“坐飞机”。故填plane。
【40题详解】
根据“We will stay in Altay for two weeks”可知在阿勒泰待两周,疑问词用how long。故填long。
【41题详解】
根据“We will stay in Altay for two weeks”可知在阿勒泰待两周,for+时间表示“持续多长时间”,首字母大写。故填For。
【42题详解】
根据“The weather there during our visit will be cool”可知天气凉爽。故填weather。
【43题详解】
根据“The weather there during our visit will be cool, so it’s a good idea to bring our coats and jackets”可知天气会很凉爽,所以带上我们的外套和夹克是个好主意,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,bring“带来”。故填bring。
【44题详解】
根据“People in Altay have a rich and lively culture. They like singing and dancing very much”可知当地人喜欢唱歌跳舞,local people“当地人”。故填local。
【45题详解】
根据“They like singing and dancing very much”可知当地人喜欢唱歌跳舞。故填dancing。
【46题详解】
根据“...They are always warm-hearted and welcome visitors from all over the world with open arms.”可知阿勒泰人民热情好客。故填People。
【47题详解】
根据“...They are always warm-hearted and welcome visitors from all over the world with open arms.”可知阿勒泰人民热情好客,他们张开双臂欢迎来自世界各地的游客。故填visitors。
写一写 (23分)
九、(5分)
根据首字母提示完成短文。
Tanghulu is a p____48____ traditional winter snack in North China. Traditionally, people only use haws to m____49____ tanghulu. Haws are put on a thin bamboo stick. Then they are covered w____50____ melted sugar. But today, besides haws, fruits such as o____51____, bananas and grapes are used to make it.
Tanghulu is so delicious that it is enjoyed by both c____52____ and adults! It is regarded by Chinese people as a symbol of happiness and family reunions. Besides, research shows that e____53____ tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化) problems. It is said that tanghulu saved the life of an emperor’s wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was ill b____54____. A doctor boiled haws with sugar and water for h____55____. She ate them before meals. Several days l____56____, she got well. The news spread to (传播) the public q____57____. Then people started to put the candied haws on a stick.
【答案】48. (p)opular
49. (m)ake 50. (w)ith
51. (o)ranges
52. (c)hildren
53. (e)ating
54. (b)adly
55. (h)er 56. (l)ater
57. (q)uickly
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了北方的传统小吃糖葫芦。
【48题详解】
句意:糖葫芦是中国北方流行传统冬季小吃。根据“traditional winter snack in North China”以及首字母提示,此处应该说是中国北方流行的传统冬季小吃,popular“流行的”,作定语。故填(p)opular。
【49题详解】
句意:传统上,人们只用山楂制作糖葫芦。根据“use haws to…tanghulu”及首字母提示,此处需填表示“制作”的动词,make“制作”,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填(m)ake。
【50题详解】
句意:然后它们被裹上融化的糖。根据“covered…melted sugar”及首字母提示,考查固定搭配“be covered with”,意为“被覆盖”,故填(w)ith。
51题详解】
句意:但如今,除山楂外,橙子、香蕉和葡萄等水果也被用来制作它。根据“fruits such as…”及首字母提示,此处需填一种水果的复数形式,oranges“橙子”符合题意。故填(o)ranges。
【52题详解】
句意:糖葫芦如此美味,深受儿童和成人喜爱!根据“both…and adults”及首字母提示,此处需填与“adults”对应的群体,children“孩子们”符合题意。故填(c)hildren。
【53题详解】
句意:此外,研究表明食用山楂制成的糖葫芦有助于消化问题。根据“research shows that…tanghulu”及首字母提示,此处需填动名词作主语,表示“食用”,eating“吃”符合语境。故填(e)ating。
【54题详解】
句意:她病得很重。根据“She was ill…”及首字母提示,此处需填副词修饰“ill”,badly表示“严重地”。故填(b)adly。
【55题详解】
句意:医生用糖和水煮山楂给她吃。根据“boiled haws…for…”及首字母提示,此处指给“她”,“for”为介词,人称代词宾格her“她”符合语境。故填(h)er。
【56题详解】
句意:几天后,她康复了。根据“Several days…”及首字母提示,考查固定搭配“several days later”,意为“几天后”。故填(l)ater。
【57题详解】
句意:消息很快传开了。根据“spread to the public…”及首字母提示,此处需填副词quickly,表示“迅速地”,修饰动词“spread”。故填(q)uickly。
十、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (10分)
58. Is it often ________ (rain) in Jiangsu in spring?
【答案】rainy
【解析】
【详解】句意:江苏春天经常下雨吗?根据“Is it often...in Jiansu...”及所给词汇可知,此处应是系表结构,rain“雨”,名词,其形容词为rainy“多雨的”,作表语。故填rainy。
59. ________ (ride) a horse is fun. I’m ________ (interest) in it.
【答案】 ①. Riding ②. interested
【解析】
【详解】句意:骑马很有趣。我对它很感兴趣。根据“...(ride) a horse is fun.”可知,此处用动名词作主语,表示“骑马”这一行为,ride的动名词形式是Riding,位于句首,首字母大写;根据“I’m...(interest) in it.”以及提示词可知,此处使用形容词interested,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填Riding;interested。
60. Mike didn’t sleep well last night, so he feels ________ (sleep) now.
【答案】sleepy
【解析】
【详解】句意:Mike昨晚没睡好,所以他现在感到困倦。sleep“睡觉”。根据“Mike didn’t sleep well last night, so he feels”可知,昨晚没睡好,故现在应是感到困倦,“困倦的”sleepy,此处应用形容词作表语。故填sleepy。
61. The lion was happy ________ (be) the mouse’s friend.
【答案】to be
【解析】
【详解】句意:狮子很高兴成为老鼠的朋友。be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”,故填to be。
62. Jason ________ (lose) his new pen yesterday. He ________ (feel) ________ (sad).
【答案】 ①. lost ②. felt ③. sad
【解析】
【详解】句意:Jason昨天弄丢了他的新钢笔。他感到难过。第一空,“yesterday”表明句子用一般过去时,“lose”的过去式是“lost”,在句中作谓语;“feel”的过去式“felt”;第三空,“feel”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“sad”是形容词,意为“难过的,悲伤的”。故填lost;felt;sad。
63. The show looks really ________ (excite) and we watch it ________ (excite).
【答案】 ①. exciting ②. excitedly
【解析】
【详解】句意:这场表演看起来真刺激,我们看得兴奋不已。句中looks“看起来”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,excite的形容词形式有exciting“令人兴奋的”,用于修饰事物,excited“感到兴奋的”,用于修饰人,此处修饰事物“The show”,因此第一空用exciting;第二空修饰动词“watch”需用副词,excite的副词形式为excitedly“兴奋地”,在句中作状语。故填exciting;excitedly。
十一、书面表达。 (8分)
64. 同学们,你们即将进入初中,如何成为一名好的初中生呢?请从作息、饮食、学习等方面,结合自己的实际情况,制定一份计划吧!
要求:内容全面,不少于8句话。
Plans to be a good middle school student
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Plans to be a good middle school student
To be a good middle school student, I made a detailed plan for myself.
First, I will keep a healthy routine. I will get up at 6:30 every morning and go to bed before 10:00 at night. This can help me stay energetic in class. For meals, I will eat more vegetables and fruits instead of junk food, because healthy eating is important for my body. In terms of study, I will prepare my textbooks and stationery the night before school. In class, I will listen carefully to the teachers and take notes in time. After school, I will finish my homework on time. I will also read English books for 20 minutes every day to improve my English skills.
I believe with this plan, I can become an excellent middle school student.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为一般将来时;
③提示:本文主要是从作息、饮食、学习等方面介绍自己的计划,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引出话题;
第二步:从作息、饮食、学习等方面介绍自己的计划;
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①instead of而不是
②in terms of就……而言
③take notes做笔记
[高分句型]
①For meals, I will eat more vegetables and fruits instead of junk food, because healthy eating is important for my body. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I will also read English books for 20 minutes every day to improve my English skills. (动词不定式作目的状语)
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2025年初一入学素养测试试卷(英语学科)
考试时间60分钟满分:100分
听一听 (30分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容,听两遍。 (5分)
1. A. brought B. bought C. thought
2. A. mouse B. month C. mouth
3. A. how many B. how much C. how long
4. A. laughed loudly B. asked sadly C. wrote quickly
5. A. look at B. look out for C. look out of
二、听录音,根据所听问句选择正确的答语,听两遍。 (10分)
l. A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, we will. C. Yes, they will.
2. A. Yes, they do B. No, you don’t. C. Yes, we do.
3. A. She was at home. B. She had a few eggs. C. She was hungry.
4. A. He dances happily. B. He’s singing a song. C. He’s going to eat some cakes.
5. A. I make the bed every morning.
B. I always have my meals on time.
C. I want to be a fairy tale writer.
三、听录音,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,听两遍。 (5分)
l. Can koalas swim?
A. Yes, they can B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know.
2. What do koalas eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Leaves. C. Meat.
3. Which is bigger, Australia or China?
A. Australia. B. They are the same. C. China.
4. What’s the weather like in Australia when it is winter in China?
A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Hot.
5. Are the koalas small and black?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. They are small and grey.
四、(10分)
听录音,根据听到的短文内容,完成思维导图,听两遍。
读一读 (47分)
五、阅读短文,方框中选择合适的选项,填序号。(有一项多余)(16分)
(A)
A. strong B. exciting C. beautiful D. weak E. watching F. never
Ne Zha II is an ___1___ Chinese cartoon movie. In the movie, Ne Zha is very brave and ___2___. He faces many challenges but he ___3___ gives up. The pictures in the movie are very ___4___. There are also many touching parts. After ___5___ the movie, I was both happy and touched. It teaches me important lessons about friendship, courage and family.
(B)
A. worked hard B. played with butterflies C. have a nut-collecting race D. felt sorry
E. Long long ago F. have a rest G. have a running race
___6___ there was a squirrel and a bear.
One day, they saw nuts falling from the tree. The squirrel said, “Hi, Mr Bear, let’s ___7___ now. Winter is coming!” The bear nodded, “Good idea!” Then they began. The squirrel ___8___, picking nuts and hiding them.
After a while, the squirrel looked back—the bear was gone. “The bear moves so slowly,” thought the squirrel. So she ___9___ in the meadow. But the bear didn’t ___10___. He kept collecting nuts bit by bit.
When winter arrived, the squirrel had enough nuts, but the bear had even more. The squirrel ___11___ for laughing at the bear’s slowness.
(C)
Last week, our school had a science festival. Our team worked hard and made a paper car together. It was only made of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but it could hold a person.
___12___ But later, we found it was difficult. It seemed impossible for us to make a cardboard car successfully. ___13___ Finally, we came up with an idea to make the car.
Because we didn’t have much time, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how to make the car and tested it. ___14___ We spent two hours working on it, from 9:00 to 11:00. Everyone saw the work as an enjoyable way to relax. When we finally finished the car, we all smiled. ___15___ And we took some photos at the science festival.
We didn’t win any prizes, but we learned more about science. ___16___ What a wonderful day!
A. We were tired after finishing the car.
B. Then our Physics teacher showed us a video.
C. We were happy because of our great work.
D. We also learned something meaningful about teamwork.
E. I was excited that we worked with each other very well.
F. At first, we thought it was easy to make a paper car.
六、阅读句子,选择合适的选项。 (8分)
17. To cross the road ________, you should know about road ________.
A. safely; safety B. safety; safely C. safe; safety
18. —________ I finish my homework before dinner?
—No, you ________.
A. Must; mustn’t B. Must; needn’t C. Can; mustn’t
19. My sister often ________ my mother ________ the flowers five years ago.
A. helps; to water B. helped; watering C. helped; water
20. Tim usually ________ his homework before eight, but yesterday he ________.
A. finish; didn’t B. finishes; didn’t C. finishes; doesn’t
21. There ________ a music concert this afternoon.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have
22. Nancy is talking ________ Miss Li ________ her plans ________ the holiday.
A. about; to; at B. to; about; for C. to; with; for
23. Those boxes are too big. I can only carry one ________.
A. in time B. on time C. at a time
24. Jack is in the UK. The national flag of it is ________. He can find ________ and ________ there.
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
A. ①③⑤ B. ②④⑤ C. ①④⑤
七、完形填空。 (8分)
Mental health (心理健康) is important for students. It helps us study ___25___ and enjoy life. But sometimes, we may feel sad or worried. What should we do?
Last week, John felt he didn’t want to talk to anyone. His friend, Tony, noticed this. “Is there anything wrong?” Tony asked ___26___ a smile. John started to share his problems. He said he ___27___ stressed (紧张的) about his exams.
After listening, Tony said, “You’re not alone. I also get nervous sometimes. ___28___ we can find ways to relax.” He suggested taking a walk or talking to parents. John tried these ideas and ___29___ better soon.
Teachers often tell us that ___30___ is like a bridge. It connects us and makes life brighter. When we face difficulties, talking to others is helpful. We should remember: ___31___ has to fight alone.
So let’s care about ___32___. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.
25. A. good B. bad C. well
26. A. with B. to C. for
27. A. is B. was C. will be
28. A. And B. But C. Or
29. A. felt B. feels C. is feeling
30. A. happiness B. health C. friendship
31. A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone
32. A. each other B. each one C. every other
八、阅读理解(15分)
(A)
根据统计图,判断下列句子否正确,用T或F表示。
33. For most of the students in Grade 3 listening to English songs is their first choice.
34. Grade 6 students prefer reading English picture books more than Grade 3 students.
35. 40 students in Grade 6 choose to watch English films to learn English.
36. Grade 3 students like browsing English websites more than Grade 6 students.
37. The total number of students from both grades who learn English by other ways is 15.
(B)
阅读关于介绍新疆阿勒泰地区的文章,完成表格,每空一词。
Hello, boys and girls. I’m your guide for this amazing journey. This summer holiday, we are about to embark on a wonderful trip to Altay, Xinjiang. We’ll fly to Xinjiang, which is a fast and convenient way to reach this beautiful place. We will stay in Altay for two weeks, giving us plenty of time to explore.
The mountains in Altay are truly a sight to behold. They stand tall and grand, with their beautiful shapes and lush (茂盛的) greenery in summer. The weather there during our visit will be cool, so it’s a good idea to bring our coats and jackets. This cool climate makes Altay a perfect escape from the summer heat in other places.
People in Altay have a rich and lively culture. They like singing and dancing very much. Whenever there’s a chance, you can see them expressing their joy through these art forms. They are always warm-hearted and welcome visitors from all over the world with open arms. We are sure to have a great time there, experiencing the unique scenery (独特风光), delicious local food, and friendly Altay people.
Trip to Altay, Xinjiang
___38___?
This summer holiday.
How?
By ___39___.
How ___40___?
___41___ two weeks.
What’s the ___42___ like?
It will be cool, so ___43___ coats and jackets.
What do ___44___ people like doing?
They like singing and ___45___.
___46___ in Altay are always warm-hearted and welcome ____47____. Come and visit Altay!
写一写 (23分)
九、(5分)
根据首字母提示完成短文。
Tanghulu is a p____48____ traditional winter snack in North China. Traditionally, people only use haws to m____49____ tanghulu. Haws are put on a thin bamboo stick. Then they are covered w____50____ melted sugar. But today, besides haws, fruits such as o____51____, bananas and grapes are used to make it.
Tanghulu is so delicious that it is enjoyed by both c____52____ and adults! It is regarded by Chinese people as a symbol of happiness and family reunions. Besides, research shows that e____53____ tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化) problems. It is said that tanghulu saved the life of an emperor’s wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was ill b____54____. A doctor boiled haws with sugar and water for h____55____. She ate them before meals. Several days l____56____, she got well. The news spread to (传播) the public q____57____. Then people started to put the candied haws on a stick.
十、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (10分)
58. Is it often ________ (rain) in Jiangsu in spring?
59. ________ (ride) a horse is fun. I’m ________ (interest) in it.
60. Mike didn’t sleep well last night, so he feels ________ (sleep) now.
61. The lion was happy ________ (be) the mouse’s friend.
62. Jason ________ (lose) his new pen yesterday. He ________ (feel) ________ (sad).
63. The show looks really ________ (excite) and we watch it ________ (excite).
十一、书面表达。 (8分)
64. 同学们,你们即将进入初中,如何成为一名好初中生呢?请从作息、饮食、学习等方面,结合自己的实际情况,制定一份计划吧!
要求:内容全面,不少于8句话
Plans to be a good middle school student
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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