精品解析：四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

初2024级七年级第一次月考 英 语 试 题 （时限: 120分钟 总分: 150分） 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.Who is fine? A. Helen. B. Gina. C. Mary. 7.How many pigs are there on the farm? A Two. B. Four. C. Five. 8.What colour is this cup? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Green. 9.Where is the duck? A. It’s behind the tree. B. It’s in front of the tree. C. It’s next to the tree. 10.Who has a white ruler? A. Tom. B. Grace. C. Jack. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What can’t the boy find? A. His new book. B. His new cap. C. His new pencil. 12.Where is it? A. It is in his schoolbag. B. It is under the desk. C. It is on the table. 听第7段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Where do Helen’s grandparents live? A. On the farm. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 14.What is Helen’s favourite animal? A. The cow. B. The duck. C. The rabbit. 15.Where do they want to go this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the farm. C. To the park. 听第8段材料，回答第16至20小题。 16.How many people are there in Emma’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17.Who is Gina? A. Emma’s sister. B. Emma’s mother. C. Emma’s friend. 18.Where are Emma’s keys? A.They are on the desk. B. They are in her schoolbag. C. They are under the desk. 19.What colour is Emma’s cap? A. It’s white. B. It’s red. C. It’s blue. 20.Where are Gina’s socks? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （一） 语音。从三个选项中选出划线字母发音不同的一项。 1. A. bag B. lake C. say 2. A. he B. key C. eraser 3. A. fine B. big C. bike 4. A. no B. dog C. old 5. A. cute B. under C. UN （二）知识运用 6. 下列字母全是元音字母的一组是________. A. a, i, y B. e, i, u C. y, o, u D. o, k, e 7. 下列哪组字母组合的中文是“中华人民共和国”？ A. CCTV B. BBC C. PRC D. HB 8. There is（有）________“U” and ________“F” in the word UFO. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 9. 上午见到老师时，你应该说 ________. A. Morning, Miss Li. B. Hi, teacher. C. Good afternoon, Miss Li. D. Good evening, Miss Li. 10. —________ —R-E-D, red. A. What’s this? B. Spell it, please. C. What color is it? D. How is it? 11. —________ —Yes, I’m Nike Green. A. What’s your name, please? B. Are you Mr. Green? C. Nice to meet you. D. Oh, you’re Nike Green. 12. —Nice to meet you. —________ A. That’s all right. B. Good idea! C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Thank you! 13. —Thank you. —________. A. Here you are B. You’re welcome C. I’m fine, thanks D. It’s OK 14. —________ is the pen? —________ red. A. What’s colour; It’s B. What colour; It’s C. What colour; It’s a D. What’s colour; Its 15. —________? —It’s in your schoolbag. A. What’s in my schoolbag B. Where’re my keys C. Is my dictionary in the schoolbag D. Where is my dictionary 16. —Is the box ________ the sofa? —No. It’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it. A. on; on B. under; on C. on; under D. in; on 17. — Is this your pencil? — ________ It’s Bob’s. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, he isn’t. D. No, it isn’t. 18. These are my ________. A. carrot plant B. carrots plant C. carrots plants D. carrot plants 19. —What’s that animal in the yard? —________ is a cat. A. Those B. It C. This D. I 20. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________ many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. goose; sheep D. geese; sheep 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A Danny: Good morning, Mr. Green! Nice ____21____ see you. Mr. Green: ____22____ morning, Danny! Nice to see you, too. Danny: How ____23____ you? Mr. Green: I’m fine, ____24____ you. And ____25____? Danny: I’m ____26____. Mr. Green, this is my ____27____. Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Green. Mom: How ____28____ you do? Mr. Green: How do you do? ____29____ to Beijing! Mom: ____30____. 21 A. and B. too C. to D. here 22. A. Fine B. Good C. Nice D. Hi 23. A. am B. is C. are D. do 24. A. see B. meet C. do D. thank 25. A. you B. I C. my D. this 26. A. hi B. hello C. OK D. welcome 27. A. dad B. mom C. teacher D. morning 28. A. do B. am C. is D. are 29. A. Meet B. See C. Hello D. Welcome 30. A. Thank B. Thanks C. Good D. OK B 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Look at some things in my room. This is ___31___ nice cup, and it’s white, red and green. A red “love” is on it. How do you ___32___ “love”? It’s L-O-V-E. I like my cup very much. Orange is my favourite ___33___. My skirt is orange, and it looks (看起来) nice on me. My pen is ___34___, too. The orange is a kind of fruit (水果), too. I like ___35___, because (因为) it’s good for me. What ___36___ those over there? Oh, they’re my keys. What is that on the desk? Oh, it’s my ___37___. It’s a new ruler. ___38___ I have a dog in the room? Yes, I do. It’s ___39___ the door. This is my room. It’s very ___40___. I like it. 31. A. the B. a C. an D. / 32. A. spell B. see C. find D. say 33. A. bell B. thing C. cup D. colour 34. A. black B. white C. brown D. orange 35. A. he B. you C. it D. I 36. A. be B. am C. does D. are 37. A. skirt B. ruler C. desk D. schoolbag 38. A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Do 39. A. behind B. on C. in D. under 40. A. happy B. tidy C. fine D. new 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Peter: Hi, I’m Peter. I am 13. This is my pen. It is blue. You can see the letter (字母) P on my pen. Emma: Good morning! I’m Emma. I’m 13. I like red. I have a red T-shirt and six red pencils. Wang Lei: Hello, I’m Wang Lei. Like Peter and Emma, I’m 13. I like the blue schoolbag. It’s from my mum. Li Ping: Hi, I’m Li Ping. I’m 12. I have a brown pencil and 5 brown pens in my brown pencil box. 41. What’s on Peter’s pen? A. Letter D. B. Letter Q. C. Letter P. D. Letter B. 42. Emma has ________ red pencil(s). A. 1 B. 3 C. 6 D. 7 43. Wang Lei’s schoolbag is from his ________. A. mom B. brother C. sister D. dad 44. What colour may (可能) Li Ping like? A. Purple. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Brown. B Good morning! I’m Dale. What colour is my quilt (被子)? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white, too. Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like (喜欢) oranges. Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 45. What colour is Dale’s key? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 46. The brown pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 47. ________ are yellow. A. The quilt and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange C. The pen and the jacket D. The quilt and the jacket 48. You can NOT see Bill’s ________. A. B. C. D. C Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Grace. This is my desk. My bottle, my key and my schoolbag are on the desk. Look! The bottle is on my English book. It’s a red bottle. Red is my favorite (最喜欢的) colour. What colour is the key? It’s yellow. My schoolbag is black and red. My pens, my ruler and my notebooks (笔记本) are in it. My pens are blue. My ruler is yellow and white. My notebooks are purple and brown. I like them very much. Look! What’s that on the wall (墙)? It’s a map (地图). It’s red, blue, yellow and green. 49. What’s on Grace’s English book? A. The pen. B. The bottle. C. The key. D. The map. 50. What is Grace’s favorite colour? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Yellow. 51. ________ are in Grace’s schoolbag. A. Pens, a key and notebooks B. Pens, a ruler and notebooks C. Pencils, a ruler and notebooks D. A map, a ruler and notebooks 52. Where is Grace’s map? A. In her schoolbag. B. On the desk. C. On the sofa. D. On the wall. D Look! Here is a big bedroom (卧室). Is it Fu Xing’s? No, it is Teng Fei’s. A big yellow box is in the room. It is on a desk. Many red flowers are on it, too. A white chair is under the desk. A black cap is on the chair. A pair of glasses is on the chair, too. A pair of orange trousers and a yellow bell are on the bed. Teng Fei’s green shoes are under the bed. Teng Fei can keep his room tidy. 53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (画线单词“it”指代什么)? A. The room. B. The desk. C. The chair. D. The bed. 54. What can we know (知道) about (关于) the chair? A. It is orange. B. A black cap is on it. C. A pair of glasses is under it. D. It is under the bed. 55. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. The bedroom is Fu Xing’s. B. The bedroom is small. C. The bell is under the chair. D. The bell is yellow. 56. What can we know from the passage (从文中我们可以知道什么)? A. The flowers are red. B. The box is big and white. C. Teng Fei’s shoes are black. D. Teng Fei’s shoes are under the chair. E Judy 09:45:10 Clark 09:46:05 Hi, Clark. Nice to meet you! I’m a girl (女孩). My name is Judy Brown. My favourite colour is red. I have eleven chickens in my yard. Now I am in Shanghai. Hi, Judy. Nice to meet you, too! I’m a boy. My name is Clark Hill. My favourite colour is green. And I have ten sheep on my farm. My farm is beautiful. I am in Guangzhou now. 57. What’s the girl’s name? A. Clark. B. Judy. C. Shanghai. D. Guangzhou. 58. What does Judy have in her yard? A. Dogs. B. Chickens. C. Pigs. D. Cows. 59. How many sheep does Clark have? A. 4. B. 5. C. 7. D. 10. 60. Where is Clark now? A. He is in Shanghai. B. He is in Shenzhen. C. He is in Guangzhou. D. He is in Qingdao. 第四部分 完成句子（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给的单词填空。 in, thanks, your, morning, are, kinds, blue, ruler, welcome, ducks 61. I’m fine, ________. 62. Some books are ________ the box. 63. What’s ________ name? 64. How many ________ does his uncle have? 65. You can see many ________ of animals. 66. —Thank you! —You’re ________. 67. Yaming’s bicycle is ________. 68. —What do you have in your schoolbag? —I have a ________. 69. Good ________ Alice. 70. What ________ these? 第二节 完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 71. My name is Bob Green. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your name? 72. Helen’s cap is brown. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is Helen’s cap? 73. Li Ting’s books are on your desk.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Li Ting’s books? 74. That is his father’s farm.（改一般疑问句） ________ ________ his father’s farm? 75. My grandpa has eleven ducks on his farm.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ducks does your grandpa have on his farm? 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 新学期，你上初中啦！假如你妈妈给你买了一个漂亮的新书包。请你以“My new schoolbag”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍一下你的新书包及里面的物品，应涉及物品数量和颜色。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数50左右，应不少于八句话。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My new schoolbag I have a nice new schoolbag. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初2024级七年级第一次月考 英 语 试 题 （时限: 120分钟 总分: 150分） 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.Who is fine? A. Helen. B. Gina. C. Mary. 7.How many pigs are there on the farm? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. 8.What colour is this cup? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Green. 9.Where is the duck? A It’s behind the tree. B. It’s in front of the tree. C. It’s next to the tree. 10.Who has a white ruler? A. Tom. B. Grace. C. Jack. 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What can’t the boy find? A. His new book. B. His new cap. C. His new pencil. 12.Where is it? A. It is in his schoolbag. B. It is under the desk. C. It is on the table. 听第7段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Where do Helen’s grandparents live? A. On the farm. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 14.What is Helen’s favourite animal? A. The cow. B. The duck. C. The rabbit. 15.Where do they want to go this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the farm. C. To the park. 听第8段材料，回答第16至20小题。 16.How many people are there in Emma’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17.Who is Gina? A. Emma’s sister. B. Emma’s mother. C. Emma’s friend. 18.Where are Emma’s keys? A.They are on the desk. B. They are in her schoolbag. C. They are under the desk. 19.What colour is Emma’s cap? A. It’s white. B. It’s red. C. It’s blue. 20.Where are Gina’s socks? A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （一） 语音。从三个选项中选出划线字母发音不同的一项。 1. A. bag B. lake C. say 2. A. he B. key C. eraser 3. A. fine B. big C. bike 4. A. no B. dog C. old 5. A. cute B. under C. UN 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 bag /bæɡ/；lake /leɪk/；say /seɪ/。根据音标可知，bag划线部分a发/æ/与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 he /hiː/；key /kiː/；eraser /ɪˈreɪzər/。根据音标可知，eraser划线部分e发/ɪ/与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 fine /faɪn/；big /bɪɡ/；bike /baɪk/。根据音标可知，big划线部分i发/ɪ/与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 【4题详解】 no /nəʊ/；dog /dɒɡ/；old /əʊld/。根据音标可知，dog划线部分o发/ɒ/与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 cute /kjuːt/；under /ˈʌndər/；UN /juːˈen/。根据音标可知，under划线部分u发/ʌ/与其他选项划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 （二）知识运用 6. 下列字母全是元音字母的一组是________. A. a, i, y B. e, i, u C. y, o, u D. o, k, e 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母全是元音字母的一组是e，i，u。 考查字母。英语中的元音字母有“a、e、i、o、u”这5个。选项A：“y”不是元音字母。选项B：“e、i、u”都是元音字母，该选项符合要求。选项C：“y”不是元音字母。 选项D：“k”不是元音字母。故选B。 7. 下列哪组字母组合的中文是“中华人民共和国”？ A. CCTV B. BBC C. PRC D. HB 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪组字母组合的中文是“中华人民共和国”？ 考查英文缩写。CCTV中国中央电视台；BBC英国广播公司；PRC中华人民共和国；HB硬黑。综上可知，PRC是People’s Republic of China（中华人民共和国）的缩写，故选C。 8. There is（有）________“U” and ________“F” in the word UFO. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词 UFO中有一个字母“U”和一个字母“F”。 考查不定冠词。字母U以辅音/j/开头，故其前用a；字母F以元音/e/开头，故其前用an。故选C。 9. 上午见到老师时，你应该说 ________. A. Morning, Miss Li. B. Hi, teacher. C. Good afternoon, Miss Li. D. Good evening, Miss Li. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上午见到老师时，你应该说“Morning, Miss Li.（早上好，李老师）”。 考查日常问候用语。Morning, Miss Li. 早上好，李老师；Hi, teacher. 你好，老师；Good afternoon, Miss Li. 下午好，李老师；Good evening, Miss Li. 晚上好，李老师。根据“上午见到老师”可知，时间在上午，应使用上午的问候语“Morning”或“Good morning”，且“Miss Li”比“teacher”更符合英语称呼习惯，故选A。 10. —________ —R-E-D, red. A. What’s this? B. Spell it, please. C. What color is it? D. How is it? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请拼一下。——R-E-D，红色。 考查情景交际。What’s this这是什么； Spell it, please请拼一下；What color is it它是什么颜色；How is it它怎么样。根据“R-E-D”可知，是拼写单词，故选B。 11. —________ —Yes, I’m Nike Green. A. What’s your name, please? B. Are you Mr. Green? C. Nice to meet you. D. Oh, you’re Nike Green. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是格林先生吗？——是的，我是尼克·格林。 考查一般疑问句和情景交际。What’s your name, please?请问你叫什么名字；Are you Mr Green?你是格林先生吗；Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你；Oh, you’re Nike Green.哦，你是尼克·格林。根据“Yes, I’m Nike Green”可知，回答是对一般疑问句的肯定回应，且“Nike Green”表明对方姓氏为“Green”，只有B项符合。故选B。 12. —Nice to meet you. —________ A. That’s all right. B. Good idea! C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Thank you! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴遇见你。——也很高兴遇见你。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Good idea好主意；Nice to meet you, too也很高兴遇见你；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Nice to meet you”可知此处回应“也很高兴遇见你”。故选C。 13. —Thank you. —________. A. Here you are B. You’re welcome C. I’m fine, thanks D. It’s OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Here you are给你；You’re welcome不客气；I’m fine, thanks我很好，谢谢；It’s OK没关系。根据“Thank you”可知此处应回应对方的感谢，对于“Thank you.”的常用回应是“You’re welcome.”。故选B。 14. —________ is the pen? —________ red. A. What’s colour; It’s B. What colour; It’s C. What colour; It’s a D. What’s colour; Its 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这支钢笔是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 考查特殊疑问句和代词的用法。What colour什么颜色；What’s colour错误表达；It’s它是；Its它的；It’s a它是一个。根据答语“It’s red”可知，上句问的是颜色，可排除AD选项；结合“red”可知，是指它是红色的，可排除C选项。故选B。 15. —________? —It’s in your schoolbag. A. What’s in my schoolbag B. Where’re my keys C. Is my dictionary in the schoolbag D. Where is my dictionary 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的字典在哪里？——它在你的书包里。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s in my schoolbag我书包里是什么；Where’re my keys我的钥匙在哪里；Is my dictionary in the schoolbag我的字典在书包里吗；Where is my dictionary我的字典在哪里。根据“It’s in your schoolbag.”可知此处询问一个单数物品的位置，选项D符合。故选D。 16. —Is the box ________ the sofa? —No. It’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it. A. on; on B. under; on C. on; under D. in; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——盒子在沙发上面吗？——不在。它在沙发下面，所以你看不到它。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；under在……下；in在……里。根据“No, It’s ...the sofa, so you can’t see it”可知，盒子看不见是因为“在沙发下面”，第二空用under，结合“No”推断，第一空问句问“是否在沙发上面”，所以用on。故选C。 17. — Is this your pencil? — ________ It’s Bob’s. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, he isn’t. D. No, it isn’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔吗？——不，不是。这是鲍勃的。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, he is是的，他是；Yes, it is是的，它是；No, he isn’t不，他不是；No, it isn’t不，它不是。根据上文“your pencil”可知，此处是在对物品进行提问，故回答应用it，A、C选项可排除。根据下文“It’s Bob’s”可知，此处是否定回答。故选D。 18. These are my ________. A. carrot plant B. carrots plant C. carrots plants D. carrot plants 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的胡萝卜植株。 考查名词的数及名词作定语。carrot plant胡萝卜植株，复数形式是carrot plants；carrots plant和carrots plants都是错误表达。根据“These are...”可知，此处需要复数表达，且名词作定语时通常用单数形式，所以选carrot plants，故选D。 19. —What’s that animal in the yard? —________ is a cat. A. Those B. It C. This D. I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——院子里那是什么动物？——它是一只猫。 考查代词辨析。Those那些；It它；This这个；I我。根据“What’s that animal in the yard? ”可知，空处指代前文提到的动物（that animal），需用中性代词“It”指代，故选B。 20. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. goose; sheep D. geese; sheep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在农场里能找到什么动物？——我能找到一些鹅，许多绵羊和牛。 考查可数名词的单复数。goose鹅；sheep绵羊。第一空， 形容词some修饰可数名词复数，goose的复数是geese；第二空，形容词many修饰可数名词复数，sheep的复数还是sheep。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A Danny: Good morning, Mr. Green! Nice ____21____ see you. Mr. Green: ____22____ morning, Danny! Nice to see you, too. Danny: How ____23____ you? Mr. Green: I’m fine, ____24____ you. And ____25____? Danny: I’m ____26____. Mr. Green, this is my ____27____. Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Green. Mom: How ____28____ you do? Mr. Green: How do you do? ____29____ to Beijing! Mom: ____30____. 21. A. and B. too C. to D. here 22. A. Fine B. Good C. Nice D. Hi 23. A. am B. is C. are D. do 24. A. see B. meet C. do D. thank 25. A. you B. I C. my D. this 26. A. hi B. hello C. OK D. welcome 27. A. dad B. mom C. teacher D. morning 28. A. do B. am C. is D. are 29. A. Meet B. See C. Hello D. Welcome 30. A. Thank B. Thanks C. Good D. OK 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于Danny与老师Mr. Green及母亲之间的日常问候对话，涉及见面寒暄、互相介绍等场景。 【21题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你。 and和；too也；to到；here这里。“Nice to do”表示“很高兴做某事”，是固定短语。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：早上好，Danny！ Fine好的；Good好的；Nice好的；Hi嗨。根据上文“Good morning, Mr. Green!”可知，此处是互相问候，“Good morning”是固定问候语，表示“早上好”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：你好吗？ am是；is是；are是；do做。“How are you”是固定问候句型，表示“你好吗”，用来询问对方近况。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我很好，谢谢你。 see看见；meet遇见；do做；thank感谢。回应上文的问候“How are you”的常用回答是“I’m fine, thank you”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：你呢？ you你；I我；my我的；this这个。根据“How...you?”和“I’m fine, ...you. And...”可知，回答了自己的近况后，此处是反问对方的近况，用“And you”询问。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我很好。 hi嗨；hello你好；OK好的；welcome欢迎。根据“I’m fine, ...you. And...”和“I’m...”可知，此处是介绍自己的近况，结合选项，可以回答“I’m OK”表示“我很好”。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：Green老师，这是我的妈妈。 dad爸爸；mom妈妈；teacher老师；morning早上。根据后文“Mom, this is…”可知，此处是向Green老师介绍妈妈。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你好！ do做；am是；is是；are是。根据“How...you do?”可知，此处考查正式问候语“How do you do”，表示“你好”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：欢迎来到北京！ Meet遇见；See看见；Hello你好；Welcome欢迎。根据“...to Beijing!”可知，此处指“欢迎到北京”，“Welcome to…”是固定表达，表示“欢迎到某地”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：谢谢。 Thank谢谢；Thanks谢谢；Good好的；OK好的。根据“...to Beijing”可知，对于Green老师的欢迎，应表示感谢，回应“Thanks”或“Thank you”。故选B。 B 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Look at some things in my room. This is ___31___ nice cup, and it’s white, red and green. A red “love” is on it. How do you ___32___ “love”? It’s L-O-V-E. I like my cup very much. Orange is my favourite ___33___. My skirt is orange, and it looks (看起来) nice on me. My pen is ___34___, too. The orange is a kind of fruit (水果), too. I like ___35___, because (因为) it’s good for me. What ___36___ those over there? Oh, they’re my keys. What is that on the desk? Oh, it’s my ___37___. It’s a new ruler. ___38___ I have a dog in the room? Yes, I do. It’s ___39___ the door. This is my room. It’s very ___40___. I like it. 31. A. the B. a C. an D. / 32. A. spell B. see C. find D. say 33. A. bell B. thing C. cup D. colour 34. A. black B. white C. brown D. orange 35. A. he B. you C. it D. I 36. A. be B. am C. does D. are 37. A. skirt B. ruler C. desk D. schoolbag 38. A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Do 39. A. behind B. on C. in D. under 40. A. happy B. tidy C. fine D. new 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对自己房间里一些物品的描述。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一个漂亮的杯子。 the特指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。此处表示泛指，cup以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你怎么拼写“love”？ spell拼写；see看见；find找到；say说。根据“It’s L-O-V-E.”可知，是指拼写单词，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：橙色是我最喜欢的颜色。 bell铃铛；thing东西；cup杯子；colour颜色。根据“Orange ”可知，橙色是颜色，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我的笔也是橙色的。 black黑色的；white白色的；brown棕色的；orange橙色的。根据“too”可知，笔和裙子颜色都是橙色，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为它对我有好处。 he他；you你；it它；I我。空处指代橙子这种水果，应用it。故选C。 36题详解】 句意：那些是什么？ be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I；does助动词；are是，主语是复数或you。根据“those”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：哦，是我的尺子。 skirt裙子；ruler尺子；desk桌子；schoolbag书包。根据“It’s a new ruler.”可知，是指尺子，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我房间里有狗吗？ Am是，主语是I；Is是，主语是第三人称单数；Are是，主语是复数或you；Do助动词。根据“Yes, I do.”可知，一般疑问句以do开头。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：它在门后面。 behind在……后面；on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面。根据常识可知，狗应该是在门的后面，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：它很整洁。 happy高兴的；tidy整洁的；fine好的；new新的。根据“This is my room”和“I like it.”可知，房间应该很整洁，故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Peter: Hi, I’m Peter. I am 13. This is my pen. It is blue. You can see the letter (字母) P on my pen. Emma: Good morning! I’m Emma. I’m 13. I like red. I have a red T-shirt and six red pencils. Wang Lei: Hello, I’m Wang Lei. Like Peter and Emma, I’m 13. I like the blue schoolbag. It’s from my mum. Li Ping: Hi, I’m Li Ping. I’m 12. I have a brown pencil and 5 brown pens in my brown pencil box. 41. What’s on Peter’s pen? A. Letter D. B. Letter Q. C. Letter P. D. Letter B. 42. Emma has ________ red pencil(s). A. 1 B. 3 C. 6 D. 7 43. Wang Lei’s schoolbag is from his ________. A. mom B. brother C. sister D. dad 44. What colour may (可能) Li Ping like? A. Purple. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Brown. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个孩子的简短自我介绍，分别介绍了他们的年龄、喜欢的颜色以及拥有的物品。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据Peter的自我介绍“You can see the letter (字母) P on my pen”可知，Peter的钢笔上有字母P。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据Emma的陈述“I have a red T-shirt and six red pencils”可知，Emma有6支红色铅笔。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wang Lei的话“It’s from my mum”可知，Wang Lei的书包来自他的妈妈（mum和mom同义）。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据Li Ping的描述“I have a brown pencil and 5 brown pens in my brown pencil box”可知，他有棕色铅笔、棕色钢笔和棕色铅笔盒，可推测他可能喜欢棕色。故选D。 B Good morning! I’m Dale. What colour is my quilt (被子)? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white, too. Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like (喜欢) oranges. Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 45. What colour is Dale’s key? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 46. The brown pen is ________. A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s 47. ________ are yellow. A. The quilt and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange C. The pen and the jacket D. The quilt and the jacket 48. You can NOT see Bill’s ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了戴尔、辛迪和比尔分别介绍自己的物品及其颜色等相关情况。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中戴尔的描述“This is my key. It’s black.”，可知戴尔的钥匙是黑色的，故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中比尔的描述“That is my pen. It’s a brown pen.”，可知棕色的钢笔是比尔的，故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中戴尔的描述“What colour is my quilt? It’s yellow.”以及比尔的描述“Can you see my cup? It’s yellow.”，可知戴尔的被子和比尔的杯子是黄色的，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。文章中比尔介绍了自己的杯子、钢笔和尺子，没有提到夹克衫，所以看不到比尔的夹克衫，故选D。 C Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Grace. This is my desk. My bottle, my key and my schoolbag are on the desk. Look! The bottle is on my English book. It’s a red bottle. Red is my favorite (最喜欢的) colour. What colour is the key? It’s yellow. My schoolbag is black and red. My pens, my ruler and my notebooks (笔记本) are in it. My pens are blue. My ruler is yellow and white. My notebooks are purple and brown. I like them very much. Look! What’s that on the wall (墙)? It’s a map (地图). It’s red, blue, yellow and green. 49. What’s on Grace’s English book? A. The pen. B. The bottle. C. The key. D. The map. 50. What is Grace’s favorite colour? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Yellow. 51. ________ are in Grace’s schoolbag. A. Pens, a key and notebooks B. Pens, a ruler and notebooks C. Pencils, a ruler and notebooks D. A map, a ruler and notebooks 52. Where is Grace’s map? A. In her schoolbag. B. On the desk. C. On the sofa. D. On the wall. 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Grace的课桌、物品及其颜色，以及墙上地图的颜色。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The bottle is on my English book.”可知，Grace的英语书上放着瓶子。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red is my favorite colour.”可知，Grace最喜欢的颜色是红色。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My pens, my ruler and my notebooks are in it.”可知，Grace的书包里有钢笔、尺子和笔记本。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look! What’s that on the wall? It’s a map.”可知，地图在墙上。故选D。 D Look! Here is a big bedroom (卧室). Is it Fu Xing’s? No, it is Teng Fei’s. A big yellow box is in the room. It is on a desk. Many red flowers are on it, too. A white chair is under the desk. A black cap is on the chair. A pair of glasses is on the chair, too. A pair of orange trousers and a yellow bell are on the bed. Teng Fei’s green shoes are under the bed. Teng Fei can keep his room tidy. 53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (画线单词“it”指代什么)? A. The room. B. The desk. C. The chair. D. The bed. 54. What can we know (知道) about (关于) the chair? A. It is orange. B. A black cap is on it. C. A pair of glasses is under it. D. It is under the bed. 55. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. The bedroom is Fu Xing’s. B. The bedroom is small. C The bell is under the chair. D. The bell is yellow. 56. What can we know from the passage (从文中我们可以知道什么)? A. The flowers are red. B. The box is big and white. C. Teng Fei’s shoes are black. D. Teng Fei’s shoes are under the chair. 【答案】53. B 54. B 55. D 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要描述了Teng Fei的卧室布局及物品摆放情况。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A big yellow box is in the room. It is on a desk. Many red flowers are on it, too.”（房间里有一个黄色的大盒子。它放在桌子上。许多红色的花也在它上面。）可知，“it”指代的是前文提到的“desk”（桌子）。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A white chair is under the desk. A black cap is on the chair. A pair of glasses is on the chair, too.”可知，椅子上有一顶黑色的帽子。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A pair of orange trousers and a yellow bell are on the bed.”可知，铃铛是黄色的。故选D。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many red flowers are on it, too.”可知，花是红色的。故选A。 E Judy 09:45:10 Clark 09:46:05 Hi Clark. Nice to meet you! I’m a girl (女孩). My name is Judy Brown. My favourite colour is red. I have eleven chickens in my yard. Now I am in Shanghai. Hi, Judy. Nice to meet you, too! I’m a boy. My name is Clark Hill. My favourite colour is green. And I have ten sheep on my farm. My farm is beautiful. I am in Guangzhou now. 57. What’s the girl’s name? A. Clark. B. Judy. C. Shanghai. D. Guangzhou. 58. What does Judy have in her yard? A. Dogs. B. Chickens. C. Pigs. D. Cows. 59. How many sheep does Clark have? A. 4. B. 5. C. 7. D. 10. 60. Where is Clark now? A. He is in Shanghai. B. He is in Shenzhen. C. He is in Guangzhou. D. He is in Qingdao. 【答案】57. B 58. B 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Judy和Clark的聊天对话，两人互相介绍了自己的姓名、性别、喜好、拥有的动物及所在地。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Judy的话“My name is Judy Brown.”可知，女孩的名字是Judy。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据Judy的话“I have eleven chickens in my yard.”可知，她的院子里有鸡。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据Clark的话“I have ten sheep on my farm.”可知，他有10只羊。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据Clark的话“I am in Guangzhou now.”可知，他现在在广州。故选C。 第四部分 完成句子（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给的单词填空。 in, thanks, your, morning, are, kinds, blue, ruler, welcome, ducks 61. I’m fine, ________. 62. Some books are ________ the box. 63. What’s ________ name? 64. How many ________ does his uncle have? 65. You can see many ________ of animals. 66. —Thank you! —You’re ________. 67. Yaming’s bicycle is ________. 68. —What do you have in your schoolbag? —I have a ________. 69. Good ________, Alice. 70. What ________ these? 【答案】61. thanks 62. in 63. your 64. ducks 65. kinds 66. welcome 67. blue 68. ruler 69. morning 70. are 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：我很好，谢谢。英语中常用“I’m fine, thanks.”来回应询问身体状况等，表达感谢。故填thanks。 【62题详解】 句意：一些书在盒子里。表示“在……里面”需要用介词“in”。故填in。 【63题详解】 句意：你的名字是什么？“your”是形容词性物主代词，修饰“name”，表示“你的”。故填your。 【64题详解】 句意：他的叔叔有多少只鸭子？ “How many”后接可数名词复数，“ducks”是“duck（鸭子）”的复数形式。故填ducks。 【65题详解】 句意：你能看到许多种动物。“many kinds of”是固定短语，意为“许多种”。故填kinds。 【66题详解】 句意：——谢谢你！——不客气。“You’re welcome.”是回应感谢的常用语。故填welcome。 【67题详解】 句意：亚明的自行车是蓝色的。 “blue”是形容词，可用于描述自行车的颜色。故填blue。 【68题详解】 句意：——你的书包里有什么？——我有一把尺子。“a”后接可数名词单数，根据上下文，回答学习用品，“ruler（尺子）”最合适。故填ruler。 【69题详解】 句意：早上好，爱丽丝。“Good morning.”是早上打招呼的常用语。故填morning。 【70题详解】 句意：这些是什么？ “these”是复数指示代词，be动词用“are”。故填are。 第二节 完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 71. My name is Bob Green. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your name? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叫鲍勃·格林。根据题意可知，此处是对名字进行提问的，可以表达为“你的名字是什么？”，用What进行提问，主语是your name，be动词用is。故填What；is。 72. Helen’s cap is brown. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is Helen’s cap? 【答案】 ①. What ②. colour##color 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦的帽子是棕色的。根据题意可知，此处要求对划线部分“brown”进行提问，询问的是颜色，应该用What colour/color进行提问，意为“什么颜色”。故填What；colour/color。 73. Li Ting’s books are on your desk.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Li Ting’s books? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：李婷的书在你的桌子上。原句中“on your desk”表示地点，对地点进行提问要用特殊疑问词“where”。然后将原句中的be动词“are”提到主语“Li Ting’s books”前面，构成特殊疑问句。故填Where；are。 74. That is his father’s farm.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ his father’s farm? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是他父亲的农场。原句是含有be动词“is”的陈述句，将其改为一般疑问句时，需把be动词“is”提到句首，其余部分保持不变。故填Is；that。 75. My grandpa has eleven ducks on his farm.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ducks does your grandpa have on his farm? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷的农场里有十一只鸭子。划线部分为鸭子的数量，用how many“多少”提问，后接可数名词复数。故填How；many。 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 新学期，你上初中啦！假如你妈妈给你买了一个漂亮的新书包。请你以“My new schoolbag”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍一下你的新书包及里面的物品，应涉及物品数量和颜色。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数50左右，应不少于八句话。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My new schoolbag I have a nice new schoolbag. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My new schoolbag I have a nice new schoolbag. It is blue and pink with a cute cat pattern. There are two big pockets and three small pockets. Inside the big pocket, I have five notebooks—two red, two yellow, and one green. In the small pockets, I keep three black pens, two blue pencils, and a white eraser. My schoolbag also has a water bottle holder, where I put my purple water bottle. I love my new schoolbag very much! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求介绍书包及其内部物品，包括颜色和数量，并适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述书包的外观（颜色、图案）； 第二步，介绍书包的内部结构及物品数量和颜色； 第三步，表达对书包的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①pattern图案 ②pocket口袋 ③holder支架/固定装置 [高分句型] ①There are two big pockets and three small pockets.（there be句型） ②My schoolbag also has a water bottle holder, where I put my purple water bottle.（where引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$