精品解析：广西壮族自治区桂林市七星区第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024-2025年秋九年级上册英语12月测试卷 (全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟) 班级： 姓名： 学号： 一、听力(共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段 对话读两遍。 6. When did the woman take the photo? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 7. Who often teaches Tony how to take good photos? A. His grandpa. B. His father. C. His uncle. 8. Which subject will the boy choose for the photo competition? A. Friendship. B. Science. C. Nature. 9. How much is the camera? A. 6,500 yuan. B. 7,700 yuan. C. 8,600 yuan. 10. Where is Wendy now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. Where was the camera made? A. In China. B. In Germany. C. In Japan. 12. Who took a business trip to Germany? A. Vera’s mum. B. Vera’s dad. C. Vera’suncle. 13. What colour is the camera? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What was Joe doing when the photo was taken? A. Having a picnic. B. Climbing a hill. C. Drawing a picture. 15. What does Susan look like? A. She is short. B. She has shorthair. C. She has brown eyes. 16. How many times has Susan won prizes in the school maths competitions? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至 20 小题。 17. Who did Jenny goto Blue Town to see? A. Her grandpa. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 18. How did Jenny get to Blue Town? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 19. What does Mrs Hunt look like in the photo? A. She looks heavy. B. She looks thin. C. She looks short. 20. What does Orson study at Blue University? A. Maths. B. Physics. C. Medicine. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many children are there in Anna ‘s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 22. Why did Anna ‘s family move around a lot? A. Because of her mother ‘sjob. B.Because of her father ‘sjob. C. Because of the children ‘s studies. 23. What did Anna want to be when she was a child? A. An art teacher. B. A news reporter. C. A hotel manager. 24. When did Anna goto Africa? A. In 2005. B. In 2011. C. In 2015. 25 What are most of Anna ‘s photos about? A. Health. B. Home. C. Work. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 An art competition Competitors Works Laura She made a painting of a(n) 26 . The teeth are made up of 27 erasers. Jacob His painting is made of 28 , paper and so on. It was a painting of 29 of almost all colours. When he ran out of a colour, he would go out and search in order to 30 apiece. 二、补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Lily! Have you seen the latest photo competition in the school newspaper? B: Not yet. ____1____ A: The Beauty of Nature. The competition wants us to take photos of plants, animals, or landscapes (风景). B: Perfect! ____2____ A: Don’t worry. Just have a try. B: ____3____ A: Yes, I will. I’d love to enter with my new camera. B: That’s great! Do you have any ideas of what you want to photograph? A: Well, I was thinking of going to the park near my house. There are always so many birds and flowers there. B: The park? That’s a great idea, but I don’t have a camera. ____4____ A: Of course! We can go to the park together this weekend and take some amazing photos. B: Thank you so much! I’m excited to work on this competition with you. A: Me too. ____5____ I can’t wait to see what amazing photos we’ll take. A. Will you enter it? B. It’s going to be fun. C. Could I borrow yours? D. Nothing is impossible. E. What’s the theme (主题)? F. But I’m not good at taking photos. 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily和同学关于学校摄影比赛的对话，内容包括比赛主题、参赛意愿、设备借用以及合作拍摄的期待。 【1题详解】 根据“Not yet.”和“The Beauty of Nature.”可知，B在询问比赛主题，选项E“主题是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 2题详解】 根据“Perfect!”和“Don’t worry. Just have a try.”可知，B表达了对摄影能力的担忧，选项F“但我不擅长拍照”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“Yes, I will. I’d love to enter…”可知，A在确认B是否参赛，是Will you...开头的疑问句，选项A“你会参加吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“but I don’t have a camera.”和“Of course!”可知，B提出借用相机，选项C“我能借你的吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“I can’t wait to see…”可知，A表达对合作的期待，选项B“一定会很有趣”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of the Comedy Pet Photography Awards (搞笑宠物摄影奖)? This funny pet photo competition was ____6____ by professional (职业的) photographers Paul Joynson-Hicks and Tom Sullam in 2020. The purpose is to celebrate the positive (积极的) and important ____7____ that pets play in our lives and encourage people to protect animals. In its fifth year, the competition ____8____ photographers to capture (捕捉) the silly sides of their pets. The photos tell the stories of these funny pets stuck in unusual places, from horses to cats. They are as ____9____ as you can imagine. Thanks to the competition, everyone can ____10____ the humour and pleasure that these animals have brought. The person who was ____11____ “the Comedy Pet Photographer of the Year” is Sarah Haskell. She ____12____ the photo of her 14-year-old dog Hector. In the photo, her lovely dog is trying to make his way through a cat flap (活动板猫洞), but without much ____13____. “Hector has brought lots of pleasure to me in the past years. I consider him to be a much-loved member of my family,” said Sarah Haskell ____14____. “I have carried a ____15____ since school days, but it is only recently that I have worked out that pet photography, especially dog photography, is what I like doing. I’m very pleased to win the award.” 6. A. turned up B. set up C. given up 7. A. game B. part C. record 8. A. promised B. warned C. asked 9. A. amazing B. boring C. useful 10. A. check B. influence C. enjoy 11. A. carried B. named C. offered 12. A. controlled B. forgot C. took 13. A. value B. truth C. success 14. A. excitedly B. nervously C. angrily 15. A. bicycle B. camera C. watch 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“搞笑宠物摄影奖”的创立背景、目的及获奖者Sarah Haskell的故事，展现了宠物带给人们的欢乐与积极意义。 【6题详解】 句意： 这个有趣的宠物摄影比赛由专业摄影师Paul Joynson-Hicks和Tom Sullam在2020年创立。 turned up出现；set up设立；given up放弃。根据“was…by professional photographers”可知，此处指比赛的创立。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意： 其目的是颂扬宠物在我们生活中所发挥的积极且重要的作用，并鼓励人们保护动物。 game游戏；part作用/角色；record记录。根据“positive and important…that pets play”可知，强调宠物的“作用/角色”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在第五年，比赛邀请摄影师捕捉他们宠物滑稽的一面。 promised承诺；warned警告；asked邀请/要求。根据“...photographers to capture (捕捉) the silly sides of their pets”可知，应是比赛要求摄影师去捕捉宠物滑稽的一面。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意： 它们就像你能想象到那样令人惊叹。 amazing令人惊奇的；boring无聊的；useful有用的。根据前文“The photos tell the stories of these funny pets stuck in unusual places”及“silly sides”可知，这些宠物照片很有趣，所以它们应该是令人惊奇的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意： 多亏比赛，每个人都能享受这些动物带来的幽默与快乐。 check检查；influence影响；enjoy享受。根据“everyone can...humour and pleasure”可知，应是“享受”动物们带来的幽默和快乐。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意： 被命名为“年度搞笑宠物摄影师”的是Sarah Haskell。 carried携带；named命名；offered提供。根据“the Comedy Pet Photographer of the Year”可知，此处需用“named”表示授予称号。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意： 她拍摄了她14岁狗狗Hector的照片。 controlled控制；forgot忘记；took拍摄。根据“photo”及“摄影比赛”可知，是“拍摄”照片。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意： 在照片中，她可爱的狗狗正试图穿过一个猫洞，但不太成功。 value价值；truth真相；success成功。根据“but without much…”可知，but表示转折，说明结果未成功。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意： Sarah Haskell兴奋地说。 excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地；angrily生气地。根据“ Hector has brought lots of pleasure to me in the past years. I consider him to be a much-loved member of my family”及获奖的喜悦可知，Sarah Haskell应该很兴奋。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意： 我学生时代就带着相机，但直到最近，我才发现宠物摄影，尤其是狗的摄影，是我喜欢做的事情。 bicycle自行车；camera相机；watch手表。根据“pet photography”可知，职业与“相机”相关。故选B。 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，，共 40 分) A A School Trip Hey, kids! Are you ready for a fun time in the outdoors? Sign up today! When: Monday, 12th August Where: City Zoo Time: 9 am to 3 pm Cost: $15 a student * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * What to Expect: ●See all kinds of animals. ●Go on a guided tour and learn cool facts about animals. ●Enjoy a picnic lunch in beautiful gardens. ●Play relaxing games and take part in fun activities. ●Make new friends! What to Bring: ●Camera ●Packed lunch (盒装午餐) and snacks ●Drinking water ●Comfortable shoes ●Sunscreen (防晒霜) and hat ▲ : ●Stay with your teachers at all times. ●Listen to teachers and guides. ●Be kind to animals and don’t touch them. ●Keep clean and tidy. If you have any questions, reach Mrs Garcia in the school office at 555-9876. We can’t wait to see you on the trip! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What time does the school trip start? A. At 9 am, 12th August. B. At 3 pm, 11th August. C. At 3 pm, 12th August. 17. Where will the kids go for the school trip? A. B. C. 18. What are kids allowed to do during the school trip? ①Touch the animals. ②Take several pictures. ③Have lunch in the garden. ④Cook lunch with teachers. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ 19. The best word for “ ▲ ” is “________”. A. Gifts B. Rules C. Purposes 20. Where is the material probably from? A. A history book. B. A research report. C. The school noticeboard. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校组织的动物园旅行的通知，介绍了时间、地点、费用、行程安排、注意事项等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When: Monday, 12th August… Time: 9 am to 3 pm”可知，活动在8月12日上午9点开始。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where: City Zoo”可知，学生去的是市动物园。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What to Expect:… Enjoy a picnic lunch in beautiful gardens.”和“What to Bring: Camera”可知，孩子们可以拍照和在花园里野餐，但不能触摸动物，也没有提到做饭。故选C。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“Stay with your teachers… Be kind to animals and don’t touch them.”可知，这里列出的都是规定，因此空格处应为“Rules”。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一则面向学生的校外活动通知，应出现在学校的通知栏。故选C。 B Eric, a French exchange student, went to a middle school in Shanghai to learn about Chinese culture and make new friends. One cool autumn morning, Eric met his new roommate, Wei Ning, a Chinese student. Excited to make a good first impression (印象), Eric held out his arms to give Wei a warm hug, a common greeting (问候) back in France. However, Wei walked back, looking surprised and uncomfortable. Eric didn’t know the cultural difference and felt quite confused (困惑的). Luckily, Eric’s classmate, Fu Xing, saw everything that happened. He told Eric that in China, hugs are usually for good friends or family. Later that day, in the lunchroom, Eric saw his teacher, Miss Gao, far away and he naturally waved his hand up and down with his palm (手掌) facing up, as he did at home. But Miss Gao looked surprised and then just smiled. When Eric felt confused again, Miss Gao walked towards him. She then told Eric that in China, waving with one’s palm facing up is a way to call someone of lower social standing and that to greet someone politely, a handshake or a polite bow is much better. To make up for his mistakes, Eric planned a small party in his room. He invited Wei Ning, Fu Xing, Miss Gao and many other classmates. They talked, laughed, and enjoyed delicious food while learning about each other’s customs (习俗). Many people liked Eric’s kind act and became good friends with him, including Wei Ning and Miss Gao. Through this experience, Eric learned about Chinese ways of using body language and being polite. His roommates and classmates learned that being patient and open-minded is important when people have different customs. They all became closer, showing that friendship and understanding can bring people together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did Eric do to greet Wei Ning when they first met? A. He waved his hand. B. He tried to hug Wei Ning. C. He shook hands with Wei Ning. 22. What did Miss Gao do after seeing Eric’s greeting? A. She felt very angry. B. She smiled and left quietly. C. She explained the proper greeting in China. 23. What does the underlined word “mistakes” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Improper use of body language. B. Secret research in the lunchroom. C. Impolite words for Wei Ning’s acts. 24. What happened after Eric held a small party? A. He made a new mistake. B. He made many good friends. C. He fell in love with Chinese food. 25. What can we learn from Eric’s experience? A. Seeing is believing. B. Be happy with what we have. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了法国交换生Eric因文化差异在中国遭遇的两次社交误会，以及他如何通过举办聚会增进理解并收获友谊的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eric held out his arms to give Wei a warm hug”可知，他试图拥抱Wei Ning。故选B。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She then told Eric that in China, waving with one’s palm facing up is away to call someone of lower social standing and that to greet someone politely, a handshake or a polite bow is much better.”可知，Miss Gao解释了在中国的恰当问候方式。故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To make up for his mistakes, Eric planned a small party in his room.”可知，他打算举办一个小型聚会来弥补自己所犯的错误；根据“...Eric held out his arms to give Wei a warm hug, a common greeting (问候) back in France. However, Wei walked back, looking surprised and uncomfortable...He told Eric that in China, hugs are usually for good friends or family.”和“...Eric saw his teacher, Miss Gao, far away and he naturally waved his hand up and down with his palm (手掌) facing up, as he did at home. But Miss Gao looked surprised and then just smiled.”可知，Eric因为不知道文化差异而使用了不恰当的肢体语言，所以此处mistakes指“不当的肢体语言使用”。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people liked Eric’s kind act and became good friends with him, including Wei Ning and Miss Gao.”可知，聚会后他结交了许多好朋友。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Through this experience, Eric learned about Chinese ways of using body language and being polite.”可知，Eric通过这次经历学习到了中国人使用肢体语言和礼貌的方式，即“入乡随俗”。故选C。 C With its pretty heart-shaped leaves hanging down from a pot, pothos (绿萝) has become one of the most popular houseplants in the UK. Houseplants have been popular for over ten years because young people want to feel closer to nature. Many different kinds of houseplants are popular, but no plant has remained as popular as pothos. One reason for this is that pothos is a perfect beginner’s plant. It can grow in places with little light, and even if you forget to water it, it will be fine. It can also be left alone for a long time. But if you do treat it nicely, it will grow quickly. “If conditions are not very good, it won’t die. It will sit there and wait until things improve,” says houseplant expert Jane Perrone. I bought my first pothos in 2016 and I was surprised to see it grow twice as big in just a few months. Some studies done around the year 2000 showed that pothos is one of the few plants that are great at cleaning the air. Although it would take many of the plants to create such effects (效果) at home, the fact was widely shared online. Pothos is loved by many, but the golden pothos with yellow spots (斑点) on its green leaves might not be the most popular anymore. “We’ve seen the marble queen, which has white patterns (图案) on its leaves, give the golden pothos a proper run for its money,” says Blackett of Patch Plants. “White patterns are easier to match with home decorations (装饰) than yellow ones.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why do many young people keep houseplants? A. They enjoy growing plants. B. They plan to create new plants. C. They want to connect with nature. 27. What makes pothos a good choice for a beginner? A. Cheap to buy. B. Easy to take care of. C. Many kinds to choose from. 28. Why does the writer mention the studies in Paragraph 4? A. To give a reason for pothos’ popularity. B. To discuss the big influence of the Internet. C. To study the effect of pothos in cleaning the air. 29. What does the underlined part “give the golden pothos a proper run for its money” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Make the golden pothos look nicer. B. Make the golden pothos not the best choice. C. Cause the golden pothos to increase in price. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The popularity of pothos B. How to feel closer to nature C. The importance of keeping houseplants 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了绿萝在英国很受欢迎，阐述了其受欢迎的原因，包括适合新手养护、能净化空气等，还提及了其他品种对黄金绿萝受欢迎程度的影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Houseplants have been popular for over ten years because young people want to feel closer to nature.”，可知很多年轻人养室内植物是因为他们想要与大自然建立联系，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“One reason for this is that pothos is a perfect beginner’s plant. It can grow in places with little light, and even if you forget to water it, it will be fine. It can also be left alone for a long time.”，可知绿萝容易养护，所以对新手来说是个好选择，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Some studies done around the year 2000 showed that pothos is one of the few plants that are great at cleaning the air.”（2000年左右进行的一些研究表明，绿萝是少数几种非常擅长净化空气的植物之一。），这是绿萝受欢迎的一个原因，可知作者提及这些研究是为了说明绿萝受欢迎的一个理由，故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We’ve seen the marble queen... give the golden pothos a proper run for its money”和下文“White patterns are easier to match with home decorations than yellow ones”可知，大理石皇后（marble queen）因白色花纹更易搭配家居装饰，正在挑战金色绿萝的地位，即“使金色绿萝不再是最佳选择”。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕绿萝为何受欢迎展开，包括其易养护、净化空气功能和新品种的装饰性优势，因此最佳标题是“绿萝的流行”。故选A。 D Screen-Free Days I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in our school to some of our student leaders. I said to the group, “What do you think if we go a week without using our laptops or smartphones?” They laughed, and one of them said, “No way, Mr. White. It would be too much.” I could feel their worry. According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens. Many of my students start their day by checking their smartphones. I often see them looking at their phones when getting off the bus—they can’t use their own “screens” at school. It’s clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens. We do see the benefits of technology. However, we teachers also want students to manage learning and social experiences at the same time. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days. This year, we had several screen-free days and they need us to make different plans for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without “screens”. For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it is “out of date”. Others have designed something completely new. Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape (密室逃脱) games, are organized at school. In these activities, students socialize (社交) without smartphones and have face-to-face communication without checking on “likes” they’ve got online. These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to enjoy the company of their friends with no smartphones. After our first screen-free day students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it. Finding ways to help our students connect with one another is important. While technology is already part of our world, it shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner’s life. 31. How many hours do most students in the school spend on screens every day? _________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen-free days? _________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What fun activities can the students have at school? _________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? _________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of the idea of screen-free days? Why do you think so? _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. About six hours. 32. To help students manage learning and social experiences at the same time. 33. Card games and room escape games. 34. Surprised and enjoyed it. 35. I support the idea because it helps students focus on real-world interactions and improves mental health. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学校推行“无屏幕日”的初衷、实施过程及学生的反馈。作者通过与学生领袖的对话、调查数据以及活动案例，探讨了科技过度使用的问题，并提出了通过线下活动促进学生社交与学习的解决方案。 【31题详解】 根据“According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens.”可知，该校大多数学生每天使用电子屏幕的时间约为六小时，故填About six hours. 【32题详解】 根据“However, we teachers also want students to manage learning and social experiences at the same time. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days.”可知，教师提出“无屏幕日”是为了帮助学生平衡学习与社交体验，故填To help students manage learning and social experiences at the same time. 【33题详解】 根据“Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape (密室逃脱) games, are organized at school.”可知，学校组织的活动包括卡牌游戏和密室逃脱，故填Card games and room escape games. 【34题详解】 根据“After our first screen-free day, students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it.” 可知，学生在首次“无屏幕日”后感到惊喜并享受其中，故填Surprised and enjoyed it. 【35题详解】 开放性问题，答案合理即可。参考答案：I support the idea because it helps students focus on real-world interactions and improves mental health. 五、选词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题 卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 present from interest winner own period more attention subject why Arthur Meyerson is known as one of America’s finest colour photographers. He has been the ____36____ of Adweek’s “Southwest Photographer of the Year” award three times. From 1974 to 2014, he travelled to ninety countries. During this ____37____ of time, he took a large number of photos of high standard. He entered many photo competitions and was ____38____ with lots of prizes. Arthur Meyerson always tries to take photos of different ____39____, whatever moves him—the colour, the light, the moment and a graphic element (图形元素). When he was asked to evaluate (评价) his ____40____ work, he said, “One of the things I’ve always tried to do in taking pictures is to say the most with the least, kind of like a short-story writer... That’s ____41____ I think my work is successful: the pictures always seem to be about something; they’re ____42____ than just records of the moment.” Over the past ten years, Arthur Meyerson has encouraged photography students ____43____ Florida to New Mexico, Tuscany to Mexico, and has even taught in China. “I tell my students they should think about creating some kind of project or idea. Then they’re not just shooting randomly (随意地拍摄), and they’re showing they can pay ____44____ to something and bring energy and continuity to tell a story. I tell them to shoot what they’re ____45____ in, because whatever interests them will make the best story,” said Arthur Meyerson. 【答案】36. winner 37. period 38. presented 39. subjects 40. own 41. why 42. more 43. from 44. attention 45. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国著名彩色摄影师Arthur Meyerson的成就和摄影理念。 【36题详解】 句意：他曾三次获得《广告周刊》“年度西南摄影师”奖的获得者。根据“Adweek’s ‘Southwest Photographer of the Year’ award”及备选词可知，此处指“年度西南摄影师”奖的获得者，winner“优胜者”符合语境。故填winner。 【37题详解】 句意：在这段时间里，他拍摄了大量高水准的照片。根据“From 1974 to 2014”和“During this...of time”及备选词可知，此处指“在这段时间里”，period“一段时间”，this修饰单数名词。故填period。 【38题详解】 句意：他参加许多摄影比赛并被授予许多奖项。根据“was…with lots of prizes”及备选词可知，应是“被授予”很多奖项，present“颁发；授予”，此处用动词的过去分词构成被动语态。故填presented。 【39题详解】 句意：Arthur Meyerson总是尝试拍摄不同的主题，任何打动他的东西——颜色、光线、瞬间和图形元素。根据“whatever moves him—the colour, the light…”及备选词可知，拍摄的“主题”不同，subject“主题”， different后跟名词复数。故填subjects。 【40题详解】 句意：当被要求评价他的自己的作品时，他说……。根据“his…work”及备选词可知，此处指他自己的作品，own“自己的”符合语境。故填own。 【41题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我认为我的作品是成功的。根据“the pictures always seem to be about something; they’re...than just records of the moment.”及备选词可知，此处指认为自己作品很成功的原因，用why引导表语从句。故填why。 【42题详解】 句意：它们不仅仅是瞬间的记录。根据“the pictures always seem to be about something...than just records”及备选词可知，这些作品不仅仅是一瞬间的记录，more than“不仅仅”，固定短语。故填more。 【43题详解】 句意：在过去的十年里，Arthur Meyerson鼓励了从佛罗里达到新墨西哥州、从托斯卡纳到墨西哥的摄影学生，甚至还在中国执教过。根据“...Florida to New Mexico”及备选词可知，此处考查固定短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 【44题详解】 句意：然后，他们就不仅仅是随意地拍摄了，他们展示了他们能够对某事投入注意力，带着活力和连贯性去讲故事。根据“pay…to something”及备选词可知，此处是固定搭配“pay attention to”，指关注某事。故填attention。 【45题详解】 句意：我告诉他们拍摄他们感兴趣的事物，因为任何让他们感兴趣的东西都会成为最好的故事。根据“what they’re…in”和“because whatever interests them will make the best story”及备选词可知，此处指“拍摄他们感兴趣的事”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 六、书面表达(15 分) 46. 照片记录了生活中很多精彩美好的场景。你校英语俱乐部将以“The photo I like best”为主题组织一次英语演讲比赛。假设你是该俱乐部的成员，打算参加这次比赛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，介绍一张你最喜欢的照片。 提示信息： 1. 这张照片的拍摄时间、地点和内容； 2. 你最喜欢这张照片的原因； 3. 谈谈你的感受。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to take the chance to share the photo that I like best with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to take the chance to share the photo that I like best with you. It was taken last summer at the beach. In the photo, my family and I are playing volleyball and laughing under the sunny sky. I love this photo best because it reminds me of our fun vacation together. It makes me feel happy and grateful for my family. Whenever I see it, I remember the joy of that day. I will always cherish this special memory. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你的感受，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你最喜欢的照片的拍摄时间、地点和内容； 第二步，说明你最喜欢这张照片的原因； 第三步，谈谈你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 ②grateful感激的 ③cherish珍惜 [高分句型] ①I love this photo best because it reminds me of our fun vacation together.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②Whenever I see it, I remember the joy of that day.（whenever引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025年秋九年级上册英语12月测试卷 (全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟) 班级： 姓名： 学号： 一、听力(共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段 对话读两遍。 6. When did the woman take the photo? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 7. Who often teaches Tony how to take good photos? A. His grandpa. B. His father. C. His uncle. 8. Which subject will the boy choose for the photo competition? A. Friendship. B. Science. C. Nature. 9. How much is the camera? A. 6,500 yuan. B. 7,700 yuan. C. 8,600 yuan. 10. Where is Wendy now? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the playground. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. Where was the camera made? A. In China. B. In Germany. C. In Japan. 12. Who took a business trip to Germany? A. Vera’s mum. B. Vera’s dad. C. Vera’suncle. 13 What colour is the camera? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What was Joe doing when the photo was taken? A. Having a picnic. B. Climbing a hill. C. Drawing a picture. 15. What does Susan look like? A. She is short. B. She has shorthair. C. She has brown eyes. 16. How many times has Susan won prizes in the school maths competitions? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至 20 小题。 17. Who did Jenny goto Blue Town to see? A. Her grandpa. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 18. How did Jenny get to Blue Town? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 19. What does Mrs Hunt look like in the photo? A. She looks heavy. B. She looks thin. C. She looks short. 20. What does Orson study at Blue University? A. Maths. B. Physics. C. Medicine. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many children are there in Anna ‘s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 22. Why did Anna ‘s family move around a lot? A. Because of her mother ‘sjob. B.Because of her father ‘sjob. C Because of the children ‘s studies. 23. What did Anna want to be when she was a child? A. An art teacher. B. A news reporter. C. A hotel manager. 24. When did Anna goto Africa? A. In 2005. B. In 2011. C. In 2015. 25. What are most of Anna ‘s photos about? A. Health. B. Home. C. Work. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。 An art competition Competitors Works Laura She made a painting of a(n) 26 . The teeth are made up of 27 erasers. Jacob His painting is made of 28 , paper and so on. It was a painting of 29 of almost all colours. When he ran out of a colour, he would go out and search in order to 30 apiece. 二、补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Lily! Have you seen the latest photo competition in the school newspaper? B: Not yet. ____1____ A: The Beauty of Nature. The competition wants us to take photos of plants, animals, or landscapes (风景). B: Perfect! ____2____ A: Don’t worry. Just have a try. B: ____3____ A: Yes, I will. I’d love to enter with my new camera. B: That’s great! Do you have any ideas of what you want to photograph? A: Well, I was thinking of going to the park near my house. There are always so many birds and flowers there. B: The park? That’s a great idea, but I don’t have a camera. ____4____ A: Of course! We can go to the park together this weekend and take some amazing photos. B: Thank you so much! I’m excited to work on this competition with you. A: Me too. ____5____ I can’t wait to see what amazing photos we’ll take. A. Will you enter it? B. It’s going to be fun. C. Could I borrow yours? D. Nothing is impossible. E. What’s the theme (主题)? F. But I’m not good at taking photos. 三、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever heard of the Comedy Pet Photography Awards (搞笑宠物摄影奖)? This funny pet photo competition was ____6____ by professional (职业的) photographers Paul Joynson-Hicks and Tom Sullam in 2020. The purpose is to celebrate the positive (积极的) and important ____7____ that pets play in our lives and encourage people to protect animals. In its fifth year, the competition ____8____ photographers to capture (捕捉) the silly sides of their pets. The photos tell the stories of these funny pets stuck in unusual places, from horses to cats. They are as ____9____ as you can imagine. Thanks to the competition, everyone can ____10____ the humour and pleasure that these animals have brought. The person who was ____11____ “the Comedy Pet Photographer of the Year” is Sarah Haskell. She ____12____ the photo of her 14-year-old dog Hector. In the photo, her lovely dog is trying to make his way through a cat flap (活动板猫洞), but without much ____13____. “Hector has brought lots of pleasure to me in the past years. I consider him to be a much-loved member of my family,” said Sarah Haskell ____14____. “I have carried a ____15____ since school days, but it is only recently that I have worked out that pet photography, especially dog photography, is what I like doing. I’m very pleased to win the award.” 6. A. turned up B. set up C. given up 7. A. game B. part C. record 8. A. promised B. warned C. asked 9. A. amazing B. boring C. useful 10. A. check B. influence C. enjoy 11. A. carried B. named C. offered 12. A. controlled B. forgot C. took 13 A. value B. truth C. success 14. A. excitedly B. nervously C. angrily 15. A. bicycle B. camera C. watch 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，，共 40 分) A A School Trip Hey, kids! Are you ready for a fun time in the outdoors? Sign up today! When: Monday, 12th August Where: City Zoo Time: 9 am to 3 pm Cost: $15 a student * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * What to Expect: ●See all kinds of animals. ●Go on a guided tour and learn cool facts about animals. ●Enjoy a picnic lunch in beautiful gardens. ●Play relaxing games and take part in fun activities. ●Make new friends! What to Bring: ●Camera ●Packed lunch (盒装午餐) and snacks ●Drinking water ●Comfortable shoes ●Sunscreen (防晒霜) and hat ▲ : ●Stay with your teachers at all times. ●Listen to teachers and guides. ●Be kind to animals and don’t touch them. ●Keep clean and tidy. If you have any questions, reach Mrs Garcia in the school office at 555-9876. We can’t wait to see you on the trip! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What time does the school trip start? A. At 9 am, 12th August. B. At 3 pm, 11th August. C. At 3 pm, 12th August. 17. Where will the kids go for the school trip? A. B. C. 18. What are kids allowed to do during the school trip? ①Touch the animals. ②Take several pictures. ③Have lunch in the garden. ④Cook lunch with teachers. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ 19. The best word for “ ▲ ” is “________”. A. Gifts B. Rules C. Purposes 20. Where is the material probably from? A. A history book. B. A research report. C. The school noticeboard. B Eric, a French exchange student, went to a middle school in Shanghai to learn about Chinese culture and make new friends. One cool autumn morning, Eric met his new roommate, Wei Ning, a Chinese student. Excited to make a good first impression (印象), Eric held out his arms to give Wei a warm hug, a common greeting (问候) back in France. However, Wei walked back, looking surprised and uncomfortable. Eric didn’t know the cultural difference and felt quite confused (困惑的). Luckily, Eric’s classmate, Fu Xing, saw everything that happened. He told Eric that in China, hugs are usually for good friends or family. Later that day, in the lunchroom, Eric saw his teacher, Miss Gao, far away and he naturally waved his hand up and down with his palm (手掌) facing up, as he did at home. But Miss Gao looked surprised and then just smiled. When Eric felt confused again, Miss Gao walked towards him. She then told Eric that in China, waving with one’s palm facing up is a way to call someone of lower social standing and that to greet someone politely, a handshake or a polite bow is much better. To make up for his mistakes, Eric planned a small party in his room. He invited Wei Ning, Fu Xing, Miss Gao and many other classmates. They talked, laughed, and enjoyed delicious food while learning about each other’s customs (习俗). Many people liked Eric’s kind act and became good friends with him, including Wei Ning and Miss Gao. Through this experience, Eric learned about Chinese ways of using body language and being polite. His roommates and classmates learned that being patient and open-minded is important when people have different customs. They all became closer, showing that friendship and understanding can bring people together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did Eric do to greet Wei Ning when they first met? A. He waved his hand. B. He tried to hug Wei Ning. C. He shook hands with Wei Ning. 22. What did Miss Gao do after seeing Eric’s greeting? A. She felt very angry. B. She smiled and left quietly. C. She explained the proper greeting in China. 23. What does the underlined word “mistakes” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Improper use of body language. B. Secret research in the lunchroom. C. Impolite words for Wei Ning’s acts. 24. What happened after Eric held a small party? A He made a new mistake. B. He made many good friends. C. He fell in love with Chinese food. 25. What can we learn from Eric’s experience? A. Seeing is believing. B. Be happy with what we have. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. C With its pretty heart-shaped leaves hanging down from a pot, pothos (绿萝) has become one of the most popular houseplants in the UK. Houseplants have been popular for over ten years because young people want to feel closer to nature. Many different kinds of houseplants are popular, but no plant has remained as popular as pothos. One reason for this is that pothos is a perfect beginner’s plant. It can grow in places with little light, and even if you forget to water it, it will be fine. It can also be left alone for a long time. But if you do treat it nicely, it will grow quickly. “If conditions are not very good, it won’t die. It will sit there and wait until things improve,” says houseplant expert Jane Perrone. I bought my first pothos in 2016 and I was surprised to see it grow twice as big in just a few months. Some studies done around the year 2000 showed that pothos is one of the few plants that are great at cleaning the air. Although it would take many of the plants to create such effects (效果) at home, the fact was widely shared online. Pothos is loved by many, but the golden pothos with yellow spots (斑点) on its green leaves might not be the most popular anymore. “We’ve seen the marble queen, which has white patterns (图案) on its leaves, give the golden pothos a proper run for its money,” says Blackett of Patch Plants. “White patterns are easier to match with home decorations (装饰) than yellow ones.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why do many young people keep houseplants? A. They enjoy growing plants. B. They plan to create new plants. C. They want to connect with nature. 27. What makes pothos a good choice for a beginner? A. Cheap to buy. B. Easy to take care of. C. Many kinds to choose from. 28. Why does the writer mention the studies in Paragraph 4? A. To give a reason for pothos’ popularity. B. To discuss the big influence of the Internet. C. To study the effect of pothos in cleaning the air. 29. What does the underlined part “give the golden pothos a proper run for its money” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Make the golden pothos look nicer. B. Make the golden pothos not the best choice. C. Cause the golden pothos to increase in price. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The popularity of pothos B. How to feel closer to nature C. The importance of keeping houseplants D Screen-Free Days I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in our school to some of our student leaders. I said to the group, “What do you think if we go a week without using our laptops or smartphones?” They laughed, and one of them said, “No way, Mr. White. It would be too much.” I could feel their worry. According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens. Many of my students start their day by checking their smartphones. I often see them looking at their phones when getting off the bus—they can’t use their own “screens” at school. It’s clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens. We do see the benefits of technology. However, we teachers also want students to manage learning and social experiences at the same time. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days. This year, we had several screen-free days and they need us to make different plans for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without “screens”. For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it is “out of date”. Others have designed something completely new. Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape (密室逃脱) games, are organized at school. In these activities, students socialize (社交) without smartphones and have face-to-face communication without checking on “likes” they’ve got online. These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to enjoy the company of their friends with no smartphones. After our first screen-free day students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it. Finding ways to help our students connect with one another is important. While technology is already part of our world, it shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner’s life. 31. How many hours do most students in the school spend on screens every day? _________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why have the teachers come up with the idea of screen-free days? _________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What fun activities can the students have at school? _________________________________________________________________________________ 34. How did the students feel after the first screen-free day? _________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of the idea of screen-free days? Why do you think so? _________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题 卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 present from interest winner own period more attention subject why Arthur Meyerson is known as one of America’s finest colour photographers. He has been the ____36____ of Adweek’s “Southwest Photographer of the Year” award three times. From 1974 to 2014, he travelled to ninety countries. During this ____37____ of time, he took a large number of photos of high standard. He entered many photo competitions and was ____38____ with lots of prizes. Arthur Meyerson always tries to take photos of different ____39____, whatever moves him—the colour, the light, the moment and a graphic element (图形元素). When he was asked to evaluate (评价) his ____40____ work, he said, “One of the things I’ve always tried to do in taking pictures is to say the most with the least, kind of like a short-story writer... That’s ____41____ I think my work is successful: the pictures always seem to be about something; they’re ____42____ than just records of the moment.” Over the past ten years, Arthur Meyerson has encouraged photography students ____43____ Florida to New Mexico, Tuscany to Mexico, and has even taught in China. “I tell my students they should think about creating some kind of project or idea. Then they’re not just shooting randomly (随意地拍摄), and they’re showing they can pay ____44____ to something and bring energy and continuity to tell a story. I tell them to shoot what they’re ____45____ in, because whatever interests them will make the best story,” said Arthur Meyerson. 六、书面表达(15 分) 46. 照片记录了生活中很多精彩美好的场景。你校英语俱乐部将以“The photo I like best”为主题组织一次英语演讲比赛。假设你是该俱乐部的成员，打算参加这次比赛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，介绍一张你最喜欢的照片。 提示信息： 1. 这张照片的拍摄时间、地点和内容； 2. 你最喜欢这张照片的原因； 3. 谈谈你的感受。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to take the chance to share the photo that I like best with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$