专题04 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）八年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——职业 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中） COOKS WANTED IN ZIBOWork hours: From 6:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m. (weekdays) From 4:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m. (weekends) You must: be able to make delicious barbecues get along well with the people be on time Telephone: 0533-2287044 E-mail: zibobg@163.com 1. If the cooks work on Monday, the working time will be ________. A. 5 hours B. 6 hours C. 8 hours D. 9 hours 2. If you want to get the job, you need to ________. A. make different kinds of noodles B. finish high school C. be handsome and creative D. be on time 3. Where can you read this text? A. Health magazines. B. Math notebooks. C. Job boards (布告牌). D. Funny stories. 主题02 人与自我——个人，家庭与朋友 Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） Last week, No.5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey (调查) about students’ favorite sports. Here are some students’ answers. Some students’ favorite sports PE is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion (冠军). —Sarah Running! Lots of people don’t think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isn’t expensive, so anyone can run. Running is a good sport. Let’s run together! —Alice Basketball and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that. She likes tennis. —Frank 4. What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Running. D. Playing basketball. 5. James may be _________ according to the passage. A. a football player B. a basketball player C. a baseball player D. a tennis player 6. Who’s Lisa? A. Frank’s classmate. B. Frank’s teammate. C. Frank’s friend. D. Frank’s sister. 主题03 人与社会——问题与建议 Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） It is a fun and relaxing way to go on vacation, but it isn’t easy to have a great vacation. Here are some suggestions (建议). 7. Here are ________ suggestions about how to have a great vacation in the passage. A. five B. four C. two D. three 8. We can fill “ ________ ” into (填入) “________”. A. Find a great city. B. How to relax. C. Find a great hotel. D. When to sleep. 9. What’s the right structure of the passage? (这篇文章的正确结构是什么?) A. B. C. D. 主题04 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） School activities at the library Cartooning with Eva LeungTuesday, 22 Oct., 9 a.m. ~11 a.m. $3.00 to cover (包含) the cost of art paper and pencils. Children from 5 to 8 years old. Cartooning with Eva LeungWednesday, 23 Oct., 9 a.m. ~11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils. Children from 9 to 10 years old. Kite-makingWednesday, 23 Oct., 2 a.m. ~4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials. Children from 5 to 10 years old. Kite-makingThursday, 24 Oct., 2 a.m.~4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials. Children from 9 to 12 years old. 10. Who is this poster for? A. Doctors. B. Teachers. C. Writers. D. Children. 11. When will there be two different activities? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 12. Where can we see the above information? A. In a travel guide. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a storybook. D. In an animal magazine. 主题05 人与社会——社区与家乡生活 Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） Here is an online forum (在线论坛) for students. Some of them are talking about their home towns. The World for StudentsQ: Where’s your home town and what do you think of it? Steve Vancouver, Canada. Rainy all the day… 2 days ago Jimmy Seattle, USA. It’s usually cloudy here. A lot of things here are cheap, like houses and cars. All in all, I think it’s a good place. 4 days ago Jane Lansing, USA. It’s very boring and there’s nothing for me to do. My parents live there, so I have to visit them every year. Once a year, usually in winter. Now I’m living in New York. I think I will never live in Lansing again. 2 days ago Larry Saskatchewan, Canada. There is a lot of history. It’s a beautiful place and people here are very nice. Oh, Saskatchewan has the best food, too. 3 days ago Zoe Crown City, USA. I like my home town because it is small and everyone knows each other. It’s quiet. The neighbors always help each other. 4 days ago 13. Every year Jane goes to her home town to ________. A. spend the summer B. see her parents C. enjoy different food D. take lessons 14. What do Saskatchewan and Crown City both have? A. Beautiful places. B. Long history. C. Friendly people. D. Busy streets. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The houses in Steve’s home town are cheap. B. Zoe’s home town is big. C. All the five students like their home towns. D. There is lots of history in Larry’s home town. 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事 Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安） Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make out own cloud! Materials A wide glass jar (罐子) with a lid (盖子) Very hot water Some ice A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 16. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 17. What is the right order of “making the cloud”?            A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 18. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud appears. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts for a few hours. D. The cloud doesn't disappear. 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information (信息), call 36769246! Lessons Activities Monday— Friday 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. Badminton court (球场) open Monday, Thursday 7:30 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday— Sunday 5:30 p. m.—7:30 p. m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:30 p. m.—7:30 p. m. Chess lessons We have three excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Concert (音乐会) time— Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world! 19. Molly is free after 7:30 p. m., so she can take ________. A. chess lessons B. dance lessons C. cooking lessons D. swimming lessons 20. How often can you enjoy music in the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 21. Where may you see this material? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a storybook. D. In a cookbook. 主题03 人与社会——人际沟通 Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） How many friends do you have? What do you think of friendship? Please enjoy the following three poems (诗) and think about your answer. ①Friendship is like the breeze (微风), You can’t hold it, Smell it, Taste it, Or know when it’s coming. ▲ And you’ll always know it’s there. It may come and then go. But you can know it’ll always be back. ②If you turn and walk away, A true friend will follow you. If you lose your way, A true friend will help you and cheer you up. A true friend will hold your hand and tell you that everything is going to be okay. And if you find such a friend, you must feel pretty happy. ③Hold on to me, Hold on to me, my friend. Let me comfort you when you get hurt (受伤). Hold on to me, my friend. Let me love you when you hate yourself. Let me help you through your trials (考验). I am the joy in your smile. I am the tears when you cry. I am in every beat (跳动) of your heart. Hold on to me, my friend. 22. How does the writer start his passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a survey result. D. By telling a story 23. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. But you can always feel it. B. And you can never see it. C. But you can easily give it up. D. And you will always remember it. 24. What does the underlined word “comfort” mean in Chinese? A. 致谢 B. 安慰 C. 劝告 D. 引导 25. What can we know from the three poems? A. How to keep happy all the time. B. How important a true friend is. C. Not everyone needs a friend. D. How to make a true friend. 主题04 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·广东广州期中） Welcome to Happy Toy Store! We have the most popular robot toys! Come here and have a look! You can’t miss it! Name: Nicky Price: $ 210 For kids over 7 Nicky can make simple dishes. It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2018. Name: Cow Price: $ 195 For kids over 5 It looks like a cow and has four legs. It can move his legs freely and dance. Name: Michael Price: $ 220 For kids over 10 It has a big screen on his face. You can use it to learn English online and play games on it. Name: Susan Price: $ 180 For kids over 8 It is the smallest robot in our store, but it can teach children to speak different languages. 26. The robot Nicky can _______. A. dance for children B. play games with children C. cook food for children D. speak two languages 27. The robot Susan is ________ than the other three robots. A. smaller B. more expensive C. more popular D. smarter 28. Sara wants to buy two robot toys, but she only has $ 380. She can buy ________. A. Michael and Cow B. Nicky and Susan C. Michael and Nicky D. Susan and Cow 主题05 人与社会——文化与艺术 Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） What do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come and see the movie Robot. Showing hours: 11th March—17th March Monday—Friday: 10:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m. Each show will last for 3 hours.Place: Town Cinema Ticket price: $30 (day shows) $40 (evening shows) Children under 3 years old: freeFamily package: $110 for 4 tickets (10:00 a.m., 3: 00 p.m. shows) $130 for 4 tickets (7:00 p.m. shows)Tel: 0622-8792324 29. How long will the movie be on? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. D. For eight days. 30. Jim is a high school student. When can he go to see the movie? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. At 3:00 p.m. on Monday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D. At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. 31. What CANNOT people find in the passage? A. The name of the movie. B. The name of the cinema. C. The telephone number. D. The e-mail address. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——职业 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中） COOKS WANTED IN ZIBOWork hours: From 6:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m. (weekdays) From 4:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m. (weekends) You must: be able to make delicious barbecues get along well with the people be on time Telephone: 0533-2287044 E-mail: zibobg@163.com 1. If the cooks work on Monday, the working time will be ________. A. 5 hours B. 6 hours C. 8 hours D. 9 hours 2. If you want to get the job, you need to ________. A. make different kinds of noodles B. finish high school C. be handsome and creative D. be on time 3. Where can you read this text? A. Health magazines. B. Math notebooks. C. Job boards (布告牌). D. Funny stories. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】本文是淄博招聘厨师的广告。 1. 细节理解题。根据“Work hours: From 6:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m. (weekdays)”可知周一的工作时间是从下午6点到凌晨12点，共6个小时。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据“You must: be able to make delicious barbecues get along well with the people be on time”可知你必须能够按时制作美味的烧烤，与人们相处融洽。故选D。 3. 推理判断题。本文是淄博招聘厨师的广告，故文章可能出现在工作布告栏上。故选C。 主题02 人与自我——个人，家庭与朋友 Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） Last week, No.5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey (调查) about students’ favorite sports. Here are some students’ answers. Some students’ favorite sports PE is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion (冠军). —Sarah Running! Lots of people don’t think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isn’t expensive, so anyone can run. Running is a good sport. Let’s run together! —Alice Basketball and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that. She likes tennis. —Frank 4. What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Running. D. Playing basketball. 5. James may be _________ according to the passage. A. a football player B. a basketball player C. a baseball player D. a tennis player 6. Who’s Lisa? A. Frank’s classmate. B. Frank’s teammate. C. Frank’s friend. D. Frank’s sister. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 【解析】本文讲述了郑州第五中学上周就学生最喜欢的运动进行的一项调查，并分享了三位学生的回答，分别表达了他们对体育、跑步和篮球的喜爱。 4. 细节理解题。根据“I run every morning.”可知，Alice每天早上都跑步，因此当你早上遇到她时，她可能在跑步。故选C。 5. 推理判断题。根据“Basketball and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings.”可知，篮球和James是Frank生活的一部分，Frank在周六早上和同学打篮球，由此可推断James可能是一名篮球运动员。故选B。 6. 细节理解题。根据“However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that. She likes tennis. —Frank”可知，Lisa是Frank的妹妹。故选D。 主题03 人与社会——问题与建议 Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） It is a fun and relaxing way to go on vacation, but it isn’t easy to have a great vacation. Here are some suggestions (建议). 7. Here are ________ suggestions about how to have a great vacation in the passage. A. five B. four C. two D. three 8. We can fill “ ________ ” into (填入) “________”. A. Find a great city. B. How to relax. C. Find a great hotel. D. When to sleep. 9. What’s the right structure of the passage? (这篇文章的正确结构是什么?) A. B. C. D. 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要是关于如何度过一个愉快而轻松的假期的一些建议。 7. 细节理解题。根据图片“Decide where you want to go.”和“Think about how to go”以及“Plan your activities”和“So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax”可知，总共有四条建议。故选B。 8. 推理判断题。根据“So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax”可知，选项C“找到一个很棒的旅馆”符合语境。故选C。 9. 篇章结构题。由“Here are some suggestions”以及图片中的四条建议可知，文章是总分结构。故选C。 主题04 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） School activities at the library Cartooning with Eva LeungTuesday, 22 Oct., 9 a.m. ~11 a.m. $3.00 to cover (包含) the cost of art paper and pencils. Children from 5 to 8 years old. Cartooning with Eva LeungWednesday, 23 Oct., 9 a.m. ~11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils. Children from 9 to 10 years old. Kite-makingWednesday, 23 Oct., 2 a.m. ~4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials. Children from 5 to 10 years old. Kite-makingThursday, 24 Oct., 2 a.m.~4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials. Children from 9 to 12 years old. 10. Who is this poster for? A. Doctors. B. Teachers. C. Writers. D. Children. 11. When will there be two different activities? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. 12. Where can we see the above information? A. In a travel guide. B. In a school newspaper. C. In a storybook. D. In an animal magazine. 【答案】10. D 11. C 12. B 【解析】本文介绍了学校假期在图书馆举办的活动。 10. 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Children from 5 to 8 years old.”；“Children from 9 to 10 years old.”；“Children from 5 to 10 years old.”以及“Children from 9 to 12 years old.”可知，这些活动是给孩子们准备的。故选D。 11. 细节理解题。根据表格中“Wednesday”这一天的活动“Cartooning with Eva Leung”；“Kite-making”可知，周三有两种不同的活动。故选C。 12. 推理判断题。根据“School activities at the library”可知，我们可以在校报看到这篇文章。故选B。 主题05 人与社会——社区与家乡生活 Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） Here is an online forum (在线论坛) for students. Some of them are talking about their home towns. The World for StudentsQ: Where’s your home town and what do you think of it? Steve Vancouver, Canada. Rainy all the day… 2 days ago Jimmy Seattle, USA. It’s usually cloudy here. A lot of things here are cheap, like houses and cars. All in all, I think it’s a good place. 4 days ago Jane Lansing, USA. It’s very boring and there’s nothing for me to do. My parents live there, so I have to visit them every year. Once a year, usually in winter. Now I’m living in New York. I think I will never live in Lansing again. 2 days ago Larry Saskatchewan, Canada. There is a lot of history. It’s a beautiful place and people here are very nice. Oh, Saskatchewan has the best food, too. 3 days ago Zoe Crown City, USA. I like my home town because it is small and everyone knows each other. It’s quiet. The neighbors always help each other. 4 days ago 13. Every year Jane goes to her home town to ________. A. spend the summer B. see her parents C. enjoy different food D. take lessons 14. What do Saskatchewan and Crown City both have? A. Beautiful places. B. Long history. C. Friendly people. D. Busy streets. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The houses in Steve’s home town are cheap. B. Zoe’s home town is big. C. All the five students like their home towns. D. There is lots of history in Larry’s home town. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】本文为一篇新媒体语篇。文章是关于论坛里的几个人在讲述他们家乡的相关情况。 13. 细节理解题。根据“Jane...My parents live there, so I have to visit them every year.”可知，简每年都会回家乡看望父母。故选B。 14. 细节理解题。根据“Saskatchewan...It’s a beautiful place and people here are very nice.”和“Crown City, USA...The neighbors always help each other.”可知，Saskatchewan和Crown City都有友好的人们。故选C。 15. 细节理解题。根据“Larry...Saskatchewan, Canada. There is a lot of history.”可知，Larry的家乡很有历史。故选D。 主题01 人与自我——做人与做事 Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安） Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make out own cloud! Materials A wide glass jar (罐子) with a lid (盖子) Very hot water Some ice A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 16. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 17. What is the right order of “making the cloud”?            A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④ 18. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud appears. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts for a few hours. D. The cloud doesn't disappear. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 【解析】本文主要介绍了一位父亲和他的儿子一起制作云的实验，包括该实验中所需要的准备材料、制作过程和试验结果。 16. 细节理解题。根据“Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees?”以及“No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make out own cloud!”可知，男孩和他的父亲在谈论云。故选D。 17. 细节理解题。根据表格“Steps”一栏中能够得知，第一步是把盖子反过来并倒入冰块，第二步是向罐子里倒入1.5厘米的热水，第三步是让你的父母点燃一根火柴，然后把罐子上方的火柴吹灭，把烟棍放在里面，第四步是快速盖上加冰的盖子，将罐子完全盖上，最后等几分钟后取下盖子就能看到云，因此正确的顺序①③⑤②④。故选B。 18. 细节理解题。根据实验结果描述“A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”可知，实验结果是形成了真正的云。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information (信息), call 36769246! Lessons Activities Monday— Friday 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. Badminton court (球场) open Monday, Thursday 7:30 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday— Sunday 5:30 p. m.—7:30 p. m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:30 p. m.—7:30 p. m. Chess lessons We have three excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Concert (音乐会) time— Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world! 19. Molly is free after 7:30 p. m., so she can take ________. A. chess lessons B. dance lessons C. cooking lessons D. swimming lessons 20. How often can you enjoy music in the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 21. Where may you see this material? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a storybook. D. In a cookbook. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A 【解析】本文是一则关于阳光俱乐部的广告，介绍了其提供的各种课程和活动，以及详细的时间安排。 19. 细节理解题。根据“7:30 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Dance lessons for dance lovers”可知，她可以参加舞蹈课。故选B。 20. 细节理解题。根据“The last Saturday of every month”可知，音乐会每月一次。故选C。 21. 推理判断题。本文是一则关于阳光俱乐部的广告，介绍了其提供的各种课程和活动，以及详细的时间安排，所以文章可能在报纸上。故选A。 主题03 人与社会——人际沟通 Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习） How many friends do you have? What do you think of friendship? Please enjoy the following three poems (诗) and think about your answer. ①Friendship is like the breeze (微风), You can’t hold it, Smell it, Taste it, Or know when it’s coming. ▲ And you’ll always know it’s there. It may come and then go. But you can know it’ll always be back. ②If you turn and walk away, A true friend will follow you. If you lose your way, A true friend will help you and cheer you up. A true friend will hold your hand and tell you that everything is going to be okay. And if you find such a friend, you must feel pretty happy. ③Hold on to me, Hold on to me, my friend. Let me comfort you when you get hurt (受伤). Hold on to me, my friend. Let me love you when you hate yourself. Let me help you through your trials (考验). I am the joy in your smile. I am the tears when you cry. I am in every beat (跳动) of your heart. Hold on to me, my friend. 22. How does the writer start his passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a survey result. D. By telling a story 23. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. But you can always feel it. B. And you can never see it. C. But you can easily give it up. D. And you will always remember it. 24. What does the underlined word “comfort” mean in Chinese? A. 致谢 B. 安慰 C. 劝告 D. 引导 25. What can we know from the three poems? A. How to keep happy all the time. B. How important a true friend is. C. Not everyone needs a friend. D. How to make a true friend. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】本文是诗歌，文章给出了三首关于友情的诗。 22. 细节理解题。根据“How many friends do you have? What do you think of friendship?”可知，作者通过两个提问开始了这篇文章。故选B。 23. 推理判断题。根据“And you’ll always know it’s there.”可知，你永远知道它在那里，说明友谊是可以感觉到的。故选A。 24. 词句猜测题。根据“when you get hurt”可知，当你受伤时朋友会安慰你。故选B。 25. 推理判断题。根据第一首诗“But you can know it’ll always be back.”，第二首诗“If you turn and walk away, A true friend will follow you.”，第三首诗“hold on to me”，可知，第一首将友谊比作风，虽然无法触摸、品尝或预知其到来，但它始终存在并会回归。第二首描述了真正朋友的行为，包括在你需要时跟随你、帮助你、鼓励你，并在困难时刻支持你。第三首强调了朋友的支持和安慰作用，无论在快乐还是悲伤时都陪伴着你。整体上，这三首诗描述了真挚友谊的重要性。故选B。 主题04 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·广东广州期中） Welcome to Happy Toy Store! We have the most popular robot toys! Come here and have a look! You can’t miss it! Name: Nicky Price: $ 210 For kids over 7 Nicky can make simple dishes. It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2018. Name: Cow Price: $ 195 For kids over 5 It looks like a cow and has four legs. It can move his legs freely and dance. Name: Michael Price: $ 220 For kids over 10 It has a big screen on his face. You can use it to learn English online and play games on it. Name: Susan Price: $ 180 For kids over 8 It is the smallest robot in our store, but it can teach children to speak different languages. 26. The robot Nicky can _______. A. dance for children B. play games with children C. cook food for children D. speak two languages 27. The robot Susan is ________ than the other three robots. A. smaller B. more expensive C. more popular D. smarter 28. Sara wants to buy two robot toys, but she only has $ 380. She can buy ________. A. Michael and Cow B. Nicky and Susan C. Michael and Nicky D. Susan and Cow 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 【解析】本文是对快乐玩具商店里的四款受欢迎的机器人玩具的介绍。 26. 细节理解题。根据“Nicky can make simple dishes. It is the most popular robot toy of the year 2018.”可知，Nicky会做简单的菜。故选C。 27. 细节理解题。根据“Susan: It is the smallest robot in our store,”可知，Susan是最小的。故选A。 28. 细节理解题。根据“Nicky: $ 210; Cow: $ 195; Michael: $ 220; Susan: $ 180”可知，萨拉想买两个机器人玩具，但她只有380美元。她可以买Susan和Cow。故选D。 主题05 人与社会——文化与艺术 Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·陕西西安期中） What do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come and see the movie Robot. Showing hours: 11th March—17th March Monday—Friday: 10:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m. Each show will last for 3 hours.Place: Town Cinema Ticket price: $30 (day shows) $40 (evening shows) Children under 3 years old: freeFamily package: $110 for 4 tickets (10:00 a.m., 3: 00 p.m. shows) $130 for 4 tickets (7:00 p.m. shows)Tel: 0622-8792324 29. How long will the movie be on? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. D. For eight days. 30. Jim is a high school student. When can he go to see the movie? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. At 3:00 p.m. on Monday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D. At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. 31. What CANNOT people find in the passage? A. The name of the movie. B. The name of the cinema. C. The telephone number. D. The e-mail address. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】本文为一则广告，主要宣传了名为《机器人》的一部电影的放映时间和票价等信息。 29. 细节理解题。根据“Showing hours: 11th March—17th March”可知，这部电影讲上映七天。故选C。 30. 细节理解题。根据“Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m.”可知，Jim是一名高中生，他可以在周日下午3点去看电影。故选A。 31. 细节理解题。根据“Now come and see the movie Robot.”、“Place: Town Cinema”、“Tel: 0622-8792324”可知，本文提供了电影名称、电影院名称和电话号码，但没有提供电子邮件地址。故选D。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$