内容正文:
null答案与解析
Firstly,let me tell you something about Chinese folding fan.It
is often made of paper and bamboo and is more like an artwork
than a tool for cooling.It includes the art of carving,painting,
handwriting,etc.
This cultural event will be held next week in the Arts Building
and various activities are arranged.There will be lectures on
Chinese folding fan,exhibitions of Chinese folding fan,etc.These
activities will surely offer teenagers a good chance to explore
traditional Chinese culture.
Will you be available then?I am looking forward to your reply
and hope to see you at the event.
Yours,
Li Ming
综合素养加练
【短文大意】本文介绍了中国制造网站里面物品的颜色、价格、送
货时间等信息。
1.C推理判断题。根据文中“Welcome to our Made-in-China
website!”可知,下面的物品是在网站上售卖的。故选C。
2.B细节理解题。根据表格第三行中“For children aged3-7.”可
知,自行车适合3至7岁的儿童。故选B。
3.C细节理解题。根据表格第一行中“Teapot..And the best gift
for your friends or your family members..”可知,给爷爷最好的生
日礼物是茶壶。枚选C。
4.A细节理解题。根据表格第四行中“New Design Fashion
Button(纽扣)Delivery time:3 days after confirmation”可知是
三天后收到。故选A。
5.D数字计算题。根据表格第一行中“Teapot..Price:Y120”以
及第二行中“"Handbag..Price:Y280(Y500 for two on Women's
Dy)”可知,如果你有400元,你可以买一个茶壶和一个手提包。
故选D。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式一中国结
6.A词义猪测题。根据画线单词所在句子中的“marvelous things
like happiness,love and good luck"可知,幸福、爱与好运都是美
好的事物。故选A。
7.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“They are named after their
shapes and meanings.For example,Double Coin Knots are called
Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient
Chinese coins.”可知,结以其形状和意义命名,例如,Double
Coin Knots被称为双钱结,因为它们是两个中国古代硬币的形
状。故选C。
&.D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“These brightly
colored knots with their endless chains(mean that life on the
earth will continue forever.”可知,中国结意味着地球上的生命
将永远延续下去。故选D。
9.B主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Chinese fancy knots(中
国结),also called Chinese knots,are very important in Chinese
culture.”可知,中国结在中国文化中非常重要。由此可知本文刘
主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式一中国结的情祝。故选B。
10.B最佳标题题。通读全文并根据第一段第一句“Chinese
fancy knots(中国结),also called Chinese knots,are very important
in Chinese culture.”可知选B。
7.UNIT6学情调研
答案速查
1-5 ABCAC
6~10 BCCBA
11~15 CDDCA
16~20 DBABA
21~25 BBCAC
26-30 BADCA
31-35 GADBC
【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者非常崇拜爱迪生,想
像他一样发明一些东西。于是作若和他父亲努力合作。最后作者
成了一名工程师和发明家。
1,A根据句意“当我还是个孩子的时候,我就开始喜欢做东西
了”可知,when符合句意。故选A。
2.B根据One day可知,是一般过去时;根据by our teacher可知
这里用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是“was/were+动词的
过去分词”。主语是we,故用were given。故选B。
3.C根据上文“We had to write”可知,此处是写信给某人,用tog
故选C。
4.A此处特指上文出现过的the Thomas A.Edison Company,使
用定冠词the。故选A。
5.C根据句意“这些发明被清晰地印在我的脑海里”以及动词
printed可知,用副i词clearly。故选C。
6.B根据上文“He showed me”可知,空格处引导宾语从句,再结
合句意“他教我如何把我的想法变成计划,然后变成新的东西”
可知,how符合题意。故选B。
7.Cfew很少,修饰可数名词;some一些;all所有的。根据句意
“我也知道了并不是所有的伟大想法都会起作用”可知,1符
合题意。故选C。
8.C根据“As my father and I worked together'”可知as引导的时
间状语从句是一般过去时,故这里用一般过去时。故选C。
9.B根据句意“他总是在寻找一个做一份简单工作的更好的方
法”可知,此处用不定式作后置定语。故选B。
10.A这里表示现实状态,是一般事实,用现在时。由主语his
guiding hands可排除B项。故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了冰茶的由来。文章通过Richard创造冰
茶的故事告诉我们:遇到闲难别放弃,要用明智的办法解决它们。
1L.C paper纸;present礼物;product产品;postcard明信片。根
据the World's Fair was held in St.Louis,theU,S."可知,世界
博览会上有各种产品。故选C。
l2.D be afraid of害怕;be proud of为…自豪;be prepared for
为做好准备;be interested in对…感兴趣。根据"Un-
luckily,it was too hot that summer”可知,天气太热,应是没人
对他的热茶感兴趣。故选D。
l3.D kind种类:price价格;color颜色;importance重要性。根据
"Although Richard tried hard to tell the
of tea,no one
asked for even a cup of hot tea."可知,Richard推销自己的茶,
说茶的重要性。故选D。
14.C ask about询问:hear about听i说:worry about担心;talk about
谈论。根据“he was nearly crazy"可知,Richard担心茶卖不出
去。故选C。
l5.A idea主意:interest兴趣;interview面试;instruction指令a
根据“came to his mind.Why not make the tea into an iced drink?"
可知,他想出了一个主意一把茶做成加冰的饮品。故选A。
16.D moved感动的:relaxed放松的;scared害怕的;surprised惊
讶的a根据“to find that the tea had a special flavor”可知,Richard
发现冰茶风味独特,很惊讶。故选D。
17.B feel感觉;taste尝起来;sound听起来;look看起来。根据
sweet and cool可知,此处描述冰茶的味道,用“尝起来”。故选Ba
18.A sell卖;buy购买;change改变;require需要。根据上文描
述及空后at a low price可知,是以低价把冰茶卖了。故选A。
19.B careful仔细的,认真的:popular流行的,受欢迎的;expen-
sive昂贵的;fascinating迷人的。根据“Richard's business became
better and better"可知,冰茶生意越来越好,冰茶越来越受欢迎。
故选B。
20.A wisely明智地;widely广泛地;clearly清楚地;politely礼貌
地。根据“Whenever you meet some difficulties,don't give up,
Try to deal with油them”可知,遇到困难别放弃,要明智地解决
它们。故选A。
【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了智能书包、天气糖果、日出
床这三项发明。
2L.B细节理解题。根据表格第一行中“A schoolboy aged11has
invented a schoolbag.”可知,一名I1岁的男孩发明了这款智能
书包。故选B。
22.B细节理解题。根据表格第二行中“The shapes of the sweets
are influenced by wind speed.”可知,风速影响天气船果的形状。
故选B。
23.C细节理解题。根据表格第三行中“Lights built into the bed
turn on and start to get brighter and brighter.."及“…soft music
will begin to play.It will be louder and louder until you turn it
。任”可知,日出床叫醒人的步骤是:灯先亮起,然后灯光变得
越来越亮,接着音乐打开,最后音乐的声音越米越大。故选C。
24.A代词指代题。根据表格第三行中“The gentle light tells
your body that it is morning,so it stops producing a chemical that
helps you sleep.”可知,柔和的光线会告诉你的身体现在是早
晨,所以身体会停止产生有助于睡眠的化学物质。能产生化
学物质的是“你的身体”,故it指代“你的身体”。故选A。
25.C文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了三项发明,故在
“Amazing inventions”版块最有可能发现此文章。故选C。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国古代的外卖。
26.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Ordering takeouts is very
popular nowadays because it is convenient..”可知,人们认为点外
卖是方便的。故选B。
27.A词义猜测题。根据第四段中“After hearing the waiters,
people could then place an order..”可知,人们听到服务员吆喝后
会点餐。所以前文应是在街上大喊。故选A。
28.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the famous Song Dynasty
真题圈英语九年级RJ10K
painting Along the River During the Oingming Festival(《清明上
河图》),a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in
hand.”可知,在《清明上河图》中,可以看见外卖人员。故选D。
29.C篇章结构题。第一段主要讲述的是现在人们喜欢点外卖:
第二段主要是询问古代的情况,从而引出下文;第三,四、五段
详细介绍古代的外卖情况。故选C。
30.A标题归纳题。根据第二段“What about people living in
ancient times?Did they eat takeouts??”及全文可知,本文主要介
绍了中国古代的外卖。故选A。
31.G"Tom is sad because his mobile phone was broken when
he swam in the swimming pool.So he wants to buy a new phone
that can be used while swimming.”可知,汤姆想要防水手机。
右栏G选项“防水手机甚至可以在裕室里使用。放人水中30
分钟后它可以被使用。所以你不必担心在雨天或游泳时使用
它”与之对应。故选G。
32.A根据“Tom's grandfather has a stomachache.He wants to check
up without any pain because the gastroscope()makes him feel
terrible..”可知,汤姆的爷爷胃痛,他想没有任何疼痛地进行检
查,因为胃镜使他很难受。右栏A选项“一家中国公司生产了
一种胶囊内镜机器人。它可以‘走'进胃里。人们不会感到疼
痛。它可以在一分钟内拍很多照片。医生可以通过电脑查看
照片”与之对应。故选A。
33.D根据“Tom's sister is a student.She wants to read English
books by herself.But she doesn't know the meanings of many
English words.”可知,汤姆的妹妹想自己读英语书,但是她不
知道很多英语单词的意思。右栏D选项“会说话的笔是一种
受欢迎的儿童学习工具。它是非常有趣的。它能强烈吸引孩
子的注意力。你可以通过书本直接学习,也可以通过点读(学
习)”与之对应。故选D。
34.B根据“Tom's brother likes singing and he wants to sing with
a famous singer.But he has no chance.How can his dream come
tue?”可知,汤姆的哥哥想和一位著名歌手一起唱歌。右栏B
选项“VR可以创造一种体验感,包括视觉、触觉、听觉和嗅觉
用户可以直接对3D计算机程序产生影响。我们足不出户就
可以用VR在宇宙中飞翔,和著名歌手一起唱歌”与之对应。
故选B。
35.C根据“Tom's father is a driver.He is tired after driving his car
the whole day.So he wants to buy a new car that he doesn't have
to drive when it runs.”可知,汤姆的父亲想买一辆不用开的新
车。右栏C选项“无人驾驶汽车是一种无需驾驶员就能自动
行驶的汽车。人们只告诉汽车去哪里。它可以把你送到你想
去的地方。开车对我们来说既安全又方便”与之对应。故选C。
36.far 37.them 38.used 39.parts 40.Although
41.clothes 42.popular 43.fallen 44.sitting 45.proud
46.The wheel made it easy for people to carry heavy things.
47.In the early 1800s,the world started to change greatly.
48.Yes,it was.
49.It changed the kind of clothes.
50.Americans first walked on the moon.
答案与解析
51.One possible version:
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen!It's my great pleasure
to be here to introduce my invention.
It has long ears,like a rabbit.It can move quickly and it is
driven by solar energy.It can be used to take photos and people
can talk with it.What's more,it can help explore the moon.This
is my invention,which is made by myself in my spare time.If it
is used in our life,I will have two improvements.I will suggest
the engineer use light irons of high quality to make the frame.In
addition,I will improve the framework to make it more flexible.
That's all about my invention.I hope you will like it.
综合素养加练
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了筷子的起源,中国人喜欢用筷子的
原因。
L.Cday天;month月;year年;week星期。根据“hey were invented
about3,000ago”及常识可知,筷子是在大约3000年前发明
的。故选C。
2.A Chinese中国人;Japanese日本人;American美国人;British
英国人。根据during the Zhou Dynasty可知,筷子是由中国人
发明的。故选A。
3.A usually通常;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;never从不。根据
“They are...made of bamboo,plastic,wood or steel."可知,筷子
通常是由这几种材料制成的。故选A。
4.Dcat吃;stick粘贴;ht击打;cook烹饪。根据ike stiring(搅动)
the fire or serving food in the kitchen可知,首先在烹饪上用到筷
子。故选D。
5.B difficult困难的;convenient方便的;useful有用的;funny搞
笑的。根据“But gradually people found it...to use chopsticks to
eat.So chopsticks began to be used as eating tools."可知,人f们发
现用筷子吃饭很方便。故选B。
6.C angry生气的;afraid害怕的;surprised惊讶的;sad难过的。
根据“The same is true when we Chinese people first see westerners
using forks and knives to eat..”可知,外国人首次看到中国人用筷子
吃饭感到惊讶,就如中国人第一次看到外国人用刀叉吃饭一样。
故选C。
7.B根据“you take a closer look at the chopsticks'"及“you will
find that the chopsticks are usually round of one end and square of
the other end”可知,前后分句是条件关系,if引导条件状语从句。
故选B。
8.A earth大地;river河流;sea大海;world世界。根据“The
round end stands for the sky.The square end stands for the.."
“Sky is up,earth is down'"可知,方形的一端代表了大地。故选A。
9.B wish祝愿;prefer更喜欢:enjoy喜欢;look看。根据“Because
chopsticks are not only useful for eating and cooking but also
include deep cultural connotations(内涵)."可知,中国人喜欢用
筷子,enjoy后接动名词,prefer后可接动词不定式,空后是动词
不定式to use。故选B。
10.B此空指代前文提到的“筷子”,应用They指代。故选B。
【短文大意】本文主要讲了一种新发明一“细菌电池”,这种电池
的能量从吃糖的细菊中获取并将其转化为电能,并具体介绍了这
种电池的优缺点。
11.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲了Swadesh Chaud-
hui和Derek Lovely发明了一种新型“细菌电池”,这种电池
的能量从吃糖的细菌中获取并将其转化为电能,并具体介绍
了这种电池的优缺点。故选B。
12.D细节理解题。根据第五段“The bacteria battery could become
as small as a household battery.It is also cheap and stable(
的).…”可知,这种电池便利、便宜且稳定;通过第六段中的“Bt
the sugar-to-electricity process is not satisfactory as it could take
weeks for the bacteria to change a cup of sugar into electricity."
可知,糖电转换过程很慢。故选D。
l3.B推理判断题。根据第六段中的“And it produces‘green-
house'gases which pollute the environment.”可知,糖电转换过
程产生污染环境的“温室”气体,由此可推知,B选项“解决污
染问题”应是科学家们致力于提高的方面。故选B。
l4.C推理判断题。根据“Where we are now is where solar power
was20or30 years ago..”可知,此处说我们现在的情况是20年
或30年前太阳能研究所面临的情况,太阳能技术在二三十年
前也是效率不高并且弊端很多,而现在太阳能技术已经很普
及了,说明这种新型电池有很大的提升空间。故选C。
15.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这种电池将用于海底的
科学设备,其他的设想包括使用血液中的糖来运行人体内的
医疗设备,以及从动物粪便提取糖,为农村地区的家庭提供能
源。通过选项可知,潜水员、农民和医生都会用上这种电池,
而建筑师有可能认为这种电池没那么有用。故选D。
16.it 17.what 18.cleaned 19.be 20.by 21.because
22.hundreds 23.popular 24.invention 25.habit
8.期中学情调研(一)
答案速查
1~5 CBCCB
6~10 CBCCA
11~15 BDCAB
16-20 DABCA
21~25 BDCBB
26-30 CADAB
31-35 ECAFD
【短文大意】本文讲述了通过画画来记单词的方法。
1.C“ndit+形容词+to do sth.”表示“发现做某事怎么样”,是
固定结构。故选C。
2.B根据句子结构可知空格处引导宾语从句,无实际意义,且可
以省略。故选B。
3.C根据前文提到的研究可知此处特指这项研究,用定冠词
thea故选C。
4.C根据前文的gave可知时态为一般过去时,故用gave。故选C。
5.B根据句意可知学生能够一遍又一遍地写单词。根据后文的
could可知这里用could。故选B。
6.C根据动词sing可知用副词happily修饰。故选C。
7.B根据than可知用比较级better.。故选B。
&.C what引导的感叹句结构:“What+形容词+可数名词复数
一或不可数名词+主语+谓语!”“What a+读音以辅音音素开
)头的形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”“What an+读