精品解析：四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题

安岳中学初2024级第二学期入学考试 英 语 试 题 满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分） 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. What color is Alex’s jacket? A. B. C. 2. Who is an English teacher? A. B. C. 3. Where are the CDs in Laura’s room? A. B. C. 4. What is in Dana’s bag? A. B. C. 5. What number is on the card? A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What color trousers are too long for John? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 7. What are on sale? A. The red T-shirts. B. The green skirts. C. The blue shorts. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who is Mike? A Bill’s brother. B. Bill’s friend. C. Bill’s cousin. 9. What does Bill have? A. A soccer ball. B. A basketball. C. A ping-pong ball. 10. What class is Mike in? A. Class Q229. B. Class U229. C. Class U230. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11 What does the girl want to buy for her brother? A. A hat. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater. 12. When is John’s birthday? A. November 18th. B. December 18th. C. January 18th. 13. How old is the girl’s brother? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What’s in the first picture? A. Some apples and eggs. B. Some eggs and carrots. C. Some apples and burgers. 15. What color are the skirts in the second picture? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 16. What sport does Frank like? A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Baseball. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Eric’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer. 18. When is the book sale? A. On December 20th. B. On January 1st. C. On January 3rd. 19. Who likes English very much? A. Helen. B. Eric. C. Mary. 20. What is on January 3rd? A. Sports Day. B. English Day. C. An English party. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分20分） 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We can come to the ping- pong club _________ 5 o’clock _________ Tuesday afternoons. A. in; on B. at; in C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在周二下午5点来乒乓球俱乐部。 考查时间介词辨析。at表示具体时刻，通常用于具体时间点前；on主要用于星期几、具体某一天或节日前；in用于年、月、季节等。根据“5 o’clock”可知，5点为具体时刻，需用介词at修饰；根据“Tuesday afternoons”可知，具体某一天的下午用介词on。故选D。 2. There a pen and some books on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一支钢笔和一些书。 考查 There be 句型。is单数；are复数；have 有；has有，第三人称单数形式。根据There be 句型中 be 动词的形式要和其后主语在人称和数上保持一致，即遵循就近原则，因为空格后的名词是 a pen，所以 be 动词用单数 is，故选A。 3. Miss Wang teaches ________ English. We all like ________ class very much. A. we; she B. us; she C. we; her D. us; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师教我们英语。我们都非常喜欢她的课。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；she她，主格；us我们，宾格；her她的，形容词性物主代词。teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，作宾语用代词宾格，排除A和C；第二个空后是名词“class”，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰。故选D。 4. —________ your sister ________ rice and fish? —Yes, and I like them, too. A. Does; like B. Do; like C. Are; like D. Does; likes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹喜欢吃米饭和鱼吗?——是的，我也喜欢吃它们。 考查一般疑问句。like“喜欢”。根据答句“I like”可知该句是一般现在时，而“your sister”为单数主语，备选词中也是实义动词，因此要填助动词does，谓语动词填原形。故选A。 5. Giraffes can run fast ________ they cannot run for a long time. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长颈鹿可以跑得很快，但它们不能跑很长时间。 考查连词辨析。and和，然后；but但是；or或者，否则；so因此。根据上文“Giraffes can run fast长颈鹿可以跑得很快”与“they cannot run for a long time不能跑很长时间”之间为转折关系，应用连词but表示转折，意为“但是”。故选B。 6. —Is Tony your best friend? —Yes. He always tries to make me ________ when I’m unhappy. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. laughed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony是你最好的朋友吗？——是的。当我不开心的时候，他总是试着让我笑。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，固定短语，空格处应用动词原形laugh。故选A。 7. —Can Linda sing? —________ But she can dance well. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she can’t. D. No, she doesn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Linda会唱歌吗？——不，她不会。但是她跳舞可以跳得很好。 考查一般疑问句和情态动词can。根据“Can Linda sing?”可知，该句为含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为：Yes, she can；其否定回答为：No, she can’t。根据答语中的“But she can dance well.”可知，应作否定回答。故选C。 8. Michael Jordan is a ________ basketball player. He plays basketball so ________. A. well, good B. good, well C. good, good D. well, well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克尔·乔丹是一名好的篮球运动员。他打篮球打得很好。 考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的，是形容词；well好，是副词。第一空，根据“basketball player”可知，此处应填形容词good，作定语，修饰名词basketball player；第二空，根据“plays”可知，此处应填副词well，修饰动词plays。故选B。 9. —Can you say 11: 45 in English? —It's easy _______________. A. A quarter to twelve B. Forty-five to eleven. C. A quarter to eleven D. forty-five past eleven 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会用英语说11:45吗？——很简单，“A quarter to twelve”。 考查基数词的时间表达法。11:45超过30分钟，用to表达。表达为“差15分钟到12点”，15分钟可以用“a quarter”表示，即a quarter to twelve。 故选A。 10. There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month is December. A. twelve; twelfth B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。第十二个月是十二月。 考查数词辨析。twelve十二，基数词表示数量；twelfth第十二，序数词表示顺序。根据“There are … months in a year.”可知，第一个空处表示一年有12个月，应用基数词表示数量；根据“The … month is December.”可知，第二个空处表示第十二个月是十二月，应用序数词表示顺序。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Bill. I’m from America (美国), but now I’m in Anyue. My parents come to China for work, so I come with ___11___. I love going to school here. I have many great teachers and classmates. I like ___12___ very much. I can speak Chinese very well. It’s my ___13___ subject. I have eight classes every day, four in the morning and ___14___ in the afternoon. I have many friends here. Mary and Tom are my best friends. Tom is twelve years old now and his birthday is on February 6th. I want to hold (举办) a birthday party ___15___ him next week. He likes fruit, ___16___ I want to buy him a cake with strawberries and oranges. At school, we always have lunch together. Mary often doesn’t have dinner, but I don’t think it’s a good ___17___. I like watching movies very much. But from Monday to Friday, we ___18___ go to school. On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the movies with my friends. I really want to ___19___ more about China. So I often go to the library when I have ___20___ time. I have a happy life in China. 11. A. her B. him C. them D. me 12. A. English B. PE C. history D. Chinese 13. A. favorite B. easy C. boring D. healthy 14. A. three B. four C. five D. six 15. A. for B. in C. from D. of 16. A. but B. or C. so D. as 17. A. question B. fruit C. sport D. habit 18. A. can B. must C. could D. may 19. A. say B. watch C. know D. think 20. A. free B. difficult C. great D. nice 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自美国的比尔随父母来到中国生活，他喜欢在这里上学，介绍了自己的学习、朋友以及业余生活等情况，他在中国过着快乐的生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我的父母来中国工作，所以我和他们一起来了。 her她；him他；them他们；me我。根据“My parents come to China for work”可知，是和父母一起，父母是两个人，用them指代。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢语文。 English英语；PE体育；history历史；Chinese语文。根据“I can speak Chinese very well.”可知，比尔汉语说得很好，由此推测他喜欢语文。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。 favorite最喜欢的；easy容易的；boring无聊的；healthy健康的。根据“I can speak Chinese very well.” 可知，比尔汉语说得好，说明他喜欢这门学科，“favorite”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我每天有八节课，上午四节，下午四节。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“I have eight classes every day, four in the morning”可知，一天共八节课，上午四节，所以下午也是四节。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我想下周为他举办一个生日派对。 for为了；in在里面；from来自；of……的。“hold a birthday party for sb.”表示“为某人举办生日派对”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢水果，所以我想给他买一个有草莓和橙子的蛋糕。 but但是；or或者；so所以；as作为。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：玛丽经常不吃晚饭，但我认为这不是一个好习惯。 question问题；fruit水果；sport运动；habit习惯。根据“often doesn’t have dinner”可知经常不吃晚饭不是一个好习惯。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：但是从周一到周五，我们必须去上学。 can能；must必须；could能（过去式）；may可能。根据常识可知，周一到周五是上学日，学生必须去上学，“must”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我真的想更多地了解中国。 say说；watch观看；know知道，了解；think认为。根据“more about China”可知是了解中国，“know about”表示“了解”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：所以当我有空的时候，我经常去图书馆。 free空闲的；difficult困难的；great极好的；nice美好的。根据“I often go to the library”可知去图书馆应该是在有空的时候，“free time”表示“空闲时间”。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How do people say hello in English-speaking countries (说英语的国家)? Well, they usually say “Hi!” “Hello!” to each other. Sometimes they also say “How are you?” The answer can be “I’m fine.”, “Very good. Thank you.” or “Fine, thanks.” But do you know (知道) there are different ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries? Here are two of them: In the US, people usually say “What’s up (怎么了)?” to their friends. And boys often say, “Hey, man.” What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, “Hey, girl.” In the UK, people say “Are you all right (你还好吗)?” to each other. How can you respond (回答)? Well, you can say, “I’m good.” Sometimes, you can also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. 21. In Paragraph 1 (第一段), how many ways of saying hello are mentioned (提及)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. What can be the answer(s) to “How are you?”? A. I’m fine. B. Fine, thanks. C. Good morning! D. A and B. 23. Two American (美国) girls are friends. They can say “________” to greet each other. A. Hey, man. B. Hey, girl. C. What’s new? D. And you? 24. When an Englishman says “How’s it going?”, it means “________.” A. Hello B. Goodbye C. He is happy D. Thank you 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语国家中不同的问候方式及其文化差异。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they usually say ‘Hi!’ ‘Hello!’ to each other. Sometimes they also say ‘How are you?’”可知，共提到3种问候方式。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The answer can be ‘I’m fine.’, ‘Very good. Thank you.’ or ‘Fine, thanks.’”可知，“I’m fine.”以及“Fine, thanks.”符合。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, ‘Hey, girl.’””可知，美国女孩之间用“Hey, girl.”打招呼。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, you can also say, ‘How’s it going?’ But it’s not a question. It just means hello.”可知，英国人用此句表达问候，相当于“Hello”。故选A。 B Now, a lot of students would like to join in after-school activities (课外活动). Here are the clubs for Grade Seven students. Let’s have a look at them. Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (汉字)? Want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms. Li is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera (京剧) Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to the Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201 Food and Drink (饮料) Club Do you like cooking? Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can learn some other cooking styles (方式) from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 25. Beijing Opera Club is in ________. A. Room 105 B. Room 107 C. Room 201 D. Room 308 26. Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ________. A. Sports Club B. Beijing Opera Club C. Food and Drink Club D. Chinese Calligraphy Club 27. What can you do in Food and Drink Club? A. Do different sports. B. Watch Beijing Opera. C. Make dishes. D. Write traditional characters. 28. Students can NOT go to clubs on ________. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday D. Friday 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生可参加的四个课外俱乐部及其时间、地点与活动内容。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera (京剧) Club”以及“ Room: 107”可知，京剧俱乐部在107房间。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sports Club”以及“You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan”可知，喜欢太极拳的同学应选择体育俱乐部。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking.”可知，在该俱乐部可以学做菜。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Thursday afternoon”“Time: Friday afternoon”“Time: Monday afternoon”以及“Time: Tuesday afternoon”可知，四个俱乐部的时间分别为周四、周五、周一、周二，未提及周三。故选C。 C Dear David, How are you? I’m fine. I’m in London, at the International School of English. I’m in Class 3 with eight students. They’re from different countries—Spain, Japan, Argentina, Switzerland and Thailand. Our teacher’s name is Henry Briscall. He’s very nice. He’s a very good teacher. I’m living with an English family called Brown. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand them! London is very big and very interesting. The weather is good, cold but sunny and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James’ Park are all in the city centre. English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible (可怕的)! Write to me soon. Love, Paul 29. The writer’s (作者的) class has ________. A. many students B. nine students C. eight students D. eight girls 30. What’s the writer’s teacher’s name? A. Henry Briscall. B. Thomas. C. Andrew. D. Catherine. 31. The writer lives (住) ________. A. at school B. in a hotel C. with her classmates D. at Mr. Brown’s home 32. How old is Andrew? A. 14. B. 12. C. 7. D. 9. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者Paul向David介绍了自己在伦敦的学习和生活情况，包括班级、老师、寄宿家庭以及伦敦的天气和景点等。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 3 with eight students.”可知，加上作者本人，总人数为9人。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our teacher’s name is Henry Briscall.”可知，老师的名字是Henry Briscall。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m living with an English family called Brown.”可知，作者住在布朗先生家里。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Andrew is seven”可知，Andrew的年龄是7岁。故选C。 D Hi! I’m Marina Alonso and I’m 13. I’m in Year 1 at an art school in Argentina. The school day starts (开始) at 7:00 a. m. and finishes at 4:30 p.m. It is long, but I like it. Our school subjects are Spanish, English, social studies, science and math. This year we have a new subject: history. It’s a little difficult! But Miss Arnau, the library teacher, always helps me get the books I need. We don’t have P. E. because in the afternoon we often draw or paint in the classroom. We often make the classroom a mess (杂乱). But Mr. Porni, the caretaker (管理员), doesn’t complain (抱怨). He always helps us make it tidy. We love him. And sometimes we help him with the cleaning. Every month, we go to different art clubs. The artists there often teach us different things. It’s great! This month, I’d like to go to the Living Statues Club and next month I want to go to the Tiles Club. We work hard, so we become more creative (有创造力的) each day. 33. Marina thinks her school day is ________. A. boring B. long C. relaxing D. difficult 34. Which subject doesn’t Marina study? A Math. B. P.E. C. History. D. Science. 35. Where does Marina go every month? A. To the library. B. To a music club. C. To an artist’s home. D. To some art clubs. 36. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My school life B. I like my teachers C. Work hard, be better D. Art schools in Argentina 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了玛丽娜的学校生活：在学校的时间、学习科目、参加的俱乐部等。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is long, but I like it.”可知，玛丽娜认为在学校的时间是很长的，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our school subjects are Spanish, English, social studies, science and math. This year we have a new subject: history.”可知，玛丽娜学习的科目有：西班牙语、英语、社会科学、科学、数学和历史，因此没有体育，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every month, we go to different art clubs.”可知，玛丽娜每个月去不同的艺术俱乐部，故选D。 【36题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“Hi! I’m Marina Alonso and I’m 13. I’m in Year 1 at an art school in Argentina.”和“The school day starts (开始) at 7:00 a. m. and finishes at 4:30 p.m.”可知，本文介绍了玛丽娜的学校生活。故选A。 E Birthday Customs (习俗) in China In China, birthdays are celebrated with a mix of traditional and modern customs. One common tradition is to have a birthday meal with family, often including long noodles, which symbolize (象征) a long life. The birthday person is expected to eat the noodles to receive good wishes for longevity (长寿). Another popular custom is to have a birthday cake with candles. The number of candles often represents (代表) the person’s age. After making a wish, the birthday person blows out the candles, and everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song. Red envelopes (红包) with money are also given as gifts to bring good luck and prosperity (繁荣). In some regions it’s traditional to eat eggs dyed (染色) red to represent happiness and good fortune (好运). The birthday person may also receive clothes or other practical gifts from family members. 37. What do people often eat during a birthday meal in China? A. Short noodles. B. Fried rice. C. Long noodles. D. Dumplings. 38. What does the number of candles on a birthday cake usually represent? A. The person’s favorite number. B. The person’s age. C. The number of good wishes. D. The person’s phone number. 39. What is given as a gift to bring good luck and prosperity on birthdays in China? A. Red envelopes with money. B. Clothes. C. Practical gifts. D. All of the above. 40. Which of the following is not a common birthday custom in China? A. Eating long noodles. B. Blowing out candles on a cake. C. Giving red envelopes. D. Wearing a pointy hat with a birthday message. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的生日习俗。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One common tradition is to have a birthday meal with family, often including long noodles”可知，中国人在生日宴上经常吃长寿面。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The number of candles often represents (代表) the person’s age”可知，生日蛋糕上蜡烛的数量通常代表这个人的年龄。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red envelopes (红包) with money are also given as gifts to bring good luck and prosperity”可知，装有钱的红包作为礼物被赠予，以带来好运和兴旺。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One common tradition is to have a birthday meal with family, often including long noodles”“Another popular custom is to have a birthday cake with candles”以及“Red envelopes (红包) with money are also given as gifts to bring good luck and prosperity”可知提到的常见生日习俗有吃长寿面、吹蛋糕上的蜡烛、送红包。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共60分） 第四部分 词语填空（共两节， 满分25分） 第一节 补全句子（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。 41. You n________ to keep your room tidy. 【答案】(n)eed 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要保持你的房间整洁。根据句意及首字母“n”可知，此处是一个动词，在句中作谓语，“need”表示“需要、必要”，短语“need to do sth.”，表示“需要去做某事”。故填(n)eed。 42. My brothers and I look d________, but we all like playing basketball. 【答案】(d)ifferent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的兄弟们和我看起来不同，但我们都喜欢打篮球。根据“but we all like playing basketball.”可知转折词前表示我的兄弟们和我看起来不同，作look的表语用形容词different“不同的”。故填(d)ifferent。 43. People often go out of their houses and enjoy the beauty of n_____. 【答案】(n)ature 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们经常走出家门，欣赏大自然的美景。根据“go out of their houses and enjoy the beauty of...”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是nature“自然”，是不可数名词，表示享受大自然的美丽。故填(n)ature。 44. Books can open your m________ and make you think. 【答案】(m)ind 【解析】 【详解】句意：书籍可以打开你的头脑，让你思考。根据“make you think”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指书籍可以打开你的头脑，mind“头脑”，此时为可数名词，根据语境可知，此处用单数形式。故填(m)ind。 45. China is a great country with a h________ of over 5,000 years. 【答案】(h)istory 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着超过五千年历史的伟大国家。根据“of over 5,000 years.”和单词的首字母提示可知，此处是指有五千年历史的伟大国家，history，表示“历史”。故填(h)istory。 46. We can’t call him Mr. Bob. It’s a m________. Call him Mr. Green. 【答案】(m)istake 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能叫他Mr. Bob。这是一个错误。叫他Mr. Green。根据“We can’t call him Mr. Bob”可知，不能叫他Mr. Bob，说明这样称呼他是一个错误，mistake“错误”，可数名词，“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填(m)istake。 47. He has the a________ to be a singer. 【答案】(a)bility 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有成为一名歌手的能力。根据“to be a singer.”以及首字母可知是有成为一名歌手的能力，the ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”。故填(a)bility。 48. The teacher says it’s u________ to learn math, but I think it’s difficult. 【答案】(u)seful 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师说学数学很有用，但我觉得它很难。根据“...to learn math, but I think it’s difficult.”和首字母可知，虽然数学很难，但是很有用，空处用形容词useful“有用的”，作be动词的表语。故填(u)seful。 49. What club are you i________ in? 【答案】(i)nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：你对什么俱乐部感兴趣？根据“What club are you...in”以及首字母提示可知，此处询问对什么俱乐部感兴趣，be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。 50. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and f________ at 2:15. 【答案】(f)inish 【解析】 【详解】句意：下午的课程于12:30开始，2:15结束。根据“The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and…at 2:15.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指课程结束的时间，finish“结束”，根据“begin”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(f)inish。 第二节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。 tooth, go, father, Sometimes, job, never, they, sports, friends, and Rita is a nice girl. She has an interesting ____51____. She works at a radio station. She is busy but happy every day. In the morning, she gets up early. First, she helps her mother make breakfast. Then she brushes her ____52____ and has breakfast. After that, she ____53____ to work. Rita is ____54____ late for work. She likes her job very much. And she is good with the people at the radio station. After work, her workmates (同事) often ask her to have dinner with ____55____, but Rita likes to get home early and have dinner with her parents. She makes delicious food for her mother ____56____ she likes it very much. ____57____ she watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, she goes out with her family in her ____58____ car. Her father can drive her everywhere she wants. They usually go to play in the park and do ____59____ there. They often have a good time. Do you want to make ____60____ with her? Come on and get to know her. 【答案】51. job 52. teeth 53. goes 54. never 55. them 56. and 57. Sometimes 58. father’s 59. sports 60. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rita的工作、日常生活以及周末活动。 【51题详解】 句意：她有一份有趣的工作。根据“She works at a radio station.”可知此处说的是她的工作，“job”表示“工作”，an后加可数名词单数。故填job。 【52题详解】 句意：然后她刷牙并吃早餐。“brush one’s teeth”是固定短语，意为“刷牙”。故填teeth。 【53题详解】 句意：之后，她去上班。“go to work”是固定短语，意为“去上班”，文章时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”。故填goes。 【54题详解】 句意：Rita上班从不迟到。根据“She likes her job very much.”可知她很喜欢自己的工作，所以应该从不迟到，“never”表示“从不”，符合语境。故填never。 【55题详解】 句意：下班后，她的同事们经常叫她和他们一起吃晚饭。此处指代“her workmates”，且作介词“with”的宾语，用宾格形式“them”。故填them。 【56题详解】 句意：她为妈妈做美味的食物，而且她非常喜欢它。前后句是并列关系，用“and”连接。故填and。 【57题详解】 句意：有时她在电视上看足球比赛。根据“she watches soccer games on TV”可知有时她在电视上看足球比赛，“sometimes”表示“有时”，符合语境，放句首首字母大写。故填Sometimes。 【58题详解】 句意：周日，她坐着爸爸的车和家人出去。根据“Her father can drive her everywhere she wants”可知是坐着爸爸的车，此处修饰名词“car”，用名词所有格形式，“father”的所有格是“father’s”。故填father’s。 【59题详解】 句意：他们通常去公园玩，在那里做运动。根据“They usually go to play in the park and do”可知是在公园做运动，“do sports”是固定短语，意为“做运动”，符合语境。故填sports。 【60题详解】 句意：你想和她交朋友吗？根据“Do you want to make...with her”可知是和她交朋友，“make friends with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人交朋友”。故填friends。 第五部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题，将答案写到题后横线上。请注意词数要求。 My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital. He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick breakfast, because he starts working at seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he’s never late for work. In the hospital, he works hard. After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He’s good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed. My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life. 61. Where does Ivan work? (No more than 4 words) ________________________ 62. When does Ivan start working in the morning? (No more than 3 words) ________________________ 63. Does Ivan have lunch at home on his work days? (No more than 3 words) ________________________ 64. How long does it take Ivan to work in the afternoon? (No more than 2 words) ________________________ 65. What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? (No more than 3 words) ________________________ 【答案】61. In a big hospital. 62. At seven forty. 63. No, he doesn’t. 64. Five hours. 65. Uncle Ivan’s life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ivan的忙碌而充实的生活。 【61题详解】 根据“My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital.”可知，Ivan在医院工作。故填In a big hospital. 【62题详解】 根据“because he starts working at seven forty,”可知，他7点40分开始工作。故填At seven forty. 【63题详解】 根据“After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital.”可知，他在医院吃午饭，此处作否定回答。故填No, he doesn’t. 【64题详解】 根据“In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven.”可知，他下午工作五个小时。故填Five hours. 【65题详解】 根据文章内容可知，全文围绕Ivan的工作与日常生活展开，所以主旨概括为“Uncle Ivan’s life”。故填Uncle Ivan’s life. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 66. 假如Mary是你的朋友，请根据表格所给的提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍她。 要求：字迹工整，70词左右。 姓名 性别 国籍 生日 性格 外貌 爱好 Mary Smith 女 英国 3月5日 (13岁了) 善良、 乐于助人 高、漂亮 看书，听音乐，打篮球， 喜欢数学、英语和科学， 觉得有趣又有用。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a good friend. Her name is Mary Smith. She is a girl from England. She is 13 years old and her birthday is on March 5th. Mary is tall and beautiful. She is kind and always ready to help others. She has many hobbies, such as reading books, listening to music and playing basketball. At school, she likes math, English and science because she thinks they are interesting and useful. We get on well with each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕表格中Mary的姓名、性别、国籍等信息展开，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Mary的基本信息，包括姓名、性别、国籍、年龄和生日； 第二步，描述她的外貌和性格特点； 第三步，说明她的爱好以及喜欢的学科和原因。 [亮点词汇] ①ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ②such as例如 ③get on well with和某人友好相处 [高分句型] At school, she likes math, English and science because she thinks they are interesting and useful.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安岳中学初2024级第二学期入学考试 英 语 试 题 满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分） 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. What color is Alex’s jacket? A. B. C. 2. Who is an English teacher? A. B. C. 3. Where are the CDs in Laura’s room? A. B. C. 4. What is in Dana’s bag? A. B. C. 5. What number is on the card? A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题 6. What color trousers are too long for John? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 7. What are on sale? A. The red T-shirts. B. The green skirts. C. The blue shorts. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who is Mike? A. Bill’s brother. B. Bill’s friend. C. Bill’s cousin. 9. What does Bill have? A. A soccer ball. B. A basketball. C. A ping-pong ball. 10. What class is Mike in? A. Class Q229. B. Class U229. C. Class U230. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the girl want to buy for her brother? A. A hat. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater. 12. When is John’s birthday? A. November 18th. B. December 18th. C. January 18th. 13. How old is the girl’s brother? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What’s in the first picture? A. Some apples and eggs. B. Some eggs and carrots. C. Some apples and burgers. 15. What color are the skirts in the second picture? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 16. What sport does Frank like? A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Baseball. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Eric’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer. 18. When is the book sale? A. On December 20th. B. On January 1st. C. On January 3rd. 19. Who likes English very much? A. Helen. B. Eric. C. Mary. 20. What is on January 3rd? A. Sports Day. B. English Day. C. An English party. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分20分） 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We can come to the ping- pong club _________ 5 o’clock _________ Tuesday afternoons. A. in; on B. at; in C. on; in D. at; on 2. There a pen and some books on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 3. Miss Wang teaches ________ English. We all like ________ class very much. A. we; she B. us; she C. we; her D. us; her 4. —________ your sister ________ rice and fish? —Yes, and I like them, too. A. Does; like B. Do; like C. Are; like D. Does; likes 5. Giraffes can run fast ________ they cannot run for a long time. A. and B. but C. or D. so 6. —Is Tony your best friend? —Yes. He always tries to make me ________ when I’m unhappy. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. laughed 7. —Can Linda sing? —________ But she can dance well. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she can’t. D. No, she doesn’t. 8. Michael Jordan is a ________ basketball player. He plays basketball so ________. A. well, good B. good, well C. good, good D. well, well 9. —Can you say 11: 45 in English? —It's easy _______________. A. A quarter to twelve B. Forty-five to eleven. C. A quarter to eleven D. forty-five past eleven 10. There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month is December. A. twelve; twelfth B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Bill. I’m from America (美国), but now I’m in Anyue. My parents come to China for work, so I come with ___11___. I love going to school here. I have many great teachers and classmates. I like ___12___ very much. I can speak Chinese very well. It’s my ___13___ subject. I have eight classes every day, four in the morning and ___14___ in the afternoon. I have many friends here. Mary and Tom are my best friends. Tom is twelve years old now and his birthday is on February 6th. I want to hold (举办) a birthday party ___15___ him next week. He likes fruit, ___16___ I want to buy him a cake with strawberries and oranges. At school, we always have lunch together. Mary often doesn’t have dinner, but I don’t think it’s a good ___17___. I like watching movies very much. But from Monday to Friday, we ___18___ go to school. On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the movies with my friends. I really want to ___19___ more about China. So I often go to the library when I have ___20___ time. I have a happy life in China. 11. A. her B. him C. them D. me 12 A. English B. PE C. history D. Chinese 13. A. favorite B. easy C. boring D. healthy 14. A. three B. four C. five D. six 15. A. for B. in C. from D. of 16. A. but B. or C. so D. as 17. A. question B. fruit C. sport D. habit 18. A. can B. must C. could D. may 19. A. say B. watch C. know D. think 20. A. free B. difficult C. great D. nice 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How do people say hello in English-speaking countries (说英语的国家)? Well, they usually say “Hi!” “Hello!” to each other. Sometimes they also say “How are you?” The answer can be “I’m fine.”, “Very good. Thank you.” or “Fine, thanks.” But do you know (知道) there are different ways to greet friends in different English-speaking countries? Here are two of them: In the US, people usually say “What’s up (怎么了)?” to their friends. And boys often say, “Hey, man.” What about girls? Yes, you are right. They often say, “Hey, girl.” In the UK, people say “Are you all right (你还好吗)?” to each other. How can you respond (回答)? Well, you can say, “I’m good.” Sometimes, you can also say, “How’s it going?” But it’s not a question. It just means hello. 21. In Paragraph 1 (第一段), how many ways of saying hello are mentioned (提及)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. What can be the answer(s) to “How are you?”? A. I’m fine. B. Fine, thanks. C. Good morning! D. A and B. 23. Two American (美国) girls are friends. They can say “________” to greet each other. A. Hey, man. B. Hey, girl. C. What’s new? D. And you? 24. When an Englishman says “How’s it going?” it means “________.” A. Hello B. Goodbye C. He is happy D. Thank you B Now, a lot of students would like to join in after-school activities (课外活动). Here are the clubs for Grade Seven students. Let’s have a look at them. Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (汉字)? Want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? Ms. Li is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105 Beijing Opera (京剧) Club Are you interested in music dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to the Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107 Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201 Food and Drink (饮料) Club Do you like cooking? Come to our Food and Drink Club Make dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can learn some other cooking styles (方式) from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308 25. Beijing Opera Club is in ________. A. Room 105 B. Room 107 C. Room 201 D. Room 308 26. Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ________. A. Sports Club B. Beijing Opera Club C. Food and Drink Club D. Chinese Calligraphy Club 27. What can you do in Food and Drink Club? A. Do different sports. B. Watch Beijing Opera. C. Make dishes. D. Write traditional characters. 28. Students can NOT go to clubs on ________. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday D. Friday C Dear David, How are you? I’m fine. I’m in London, at the International School of English. I’m in Class 3 with eight students. They’re from different countries—Spain, Japan, Argentina, Switzerland and Thailand. Our teacher’s name is Henry Briscall. He’s very nice. He’s a very good teacher. I’m living with an English family called Brown. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand them! London is very big and very interesting. The weather is good, cold but sunny and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James’ Park are all in the city centre. English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible (可怕的)! Write to me soon. Love, Paul 29. The writer’s (作者的) class has ________. A. many students B. nine students C. eight students D. eight girls 30. What’s the writer’s teacher’s name? A. Henry Briscall. B. Thomas. C. Andrew. D. Catherine. 31. The writer lives (住) ________. A. at school B. in a hotel C. with her classmates D. at Mr. Brown’s home 32. How old is Andrew? A. 14. B. 12. C. 7. D. 9. D Hi! I’m Marina Alonso and I’m 13. I’m in Year 1 at an art school in Argentina. The school day starts (开始) at 7:00 a. m. and finishes at 4:30 p.m. It is long, but I like it. Our school subjects are Spanish, English, social studies, science and math. This year we have a new subject: history. It’s a little difficult! But Miss Arnau, the library teacher, always helps me get the books I need. We don’t have P. E. because in the afternoon we often draw or paint in the classroom. We often make the classroom a mess (杂乱). But Mr. Porni, the caretaker (管理员), doesn’t complain (抱怨). He always helps us make it tidy. We love him. And sometimes we help him with the cleaning. Every month, we go to different art clubs. The artists there often teach us different things. It’s great! This month, I’d like to go to the Living Statues Club and next month I want to go to the Tiles Club. We work hard, so we become more creative (有创造力的) each day. 33. Marina thinks her school day is ________. A. boring B. long C. relaxing D. difficult 34. Which subject doesn’t Marina study? A. Math. B. P.E. C. History. D. Science. 35. Where does Marina go every month? A. To the library. B. To a music club. C. To an artist’s home. D. To some art clubs. 36. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My school life B. I like my teachers C. Work hard, be better D. Art schools in Argentina E Birthday Customs (习俗) in China In China, birthdays are celebrated with a mix of traditional and modern customs. One common tradition is to have a birthday meal with family, often including long noodles, which symbolize (象征) a long life. The birthday person is expected to eat the noodles to receive good wishes for longevity (长寿). Another popular custom is to have a birthday cake with candles. The number of candles often represents (代表) the person’s age. After making a wish, the birthday person blows out the candles, and everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song. Red envelopes (红包) with money are also given as gifts to bring good luck and prosperity (繁荣). In some regions, it’s traditional to eat eggs dyed (染色) red to represent happiness and good fortune (好运). The birthday person may also receive clothes or other practical gifts from family members. 37. What do people often eat during a birthday meal in China? A. Short noodles. B. Fried rice. C. Long noodles. D. Dumplings. 38. What does the number of candles on a birthday cake usually represent? A. The person’s favorite number. B. The person’s age. C. The number of good wishes. D. The person’s phone number. 39. What is given as a gift to bring good luck and prosperity on birthdays in China? A. Red envelopes with money. B. Clothes. C. Practical gifts. D. All of the above. 40. Which of the following is not a common birthday custom in China? A. Eating long noodles. B. Blowing out candles on a cake. C. Giving red envelopes. D. Wearing a pointy hat with a birthday message. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共60分） 第四部分 词语填空（共两节， 满分25分） 第一节 补全句子（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。 41. You n________ to keep your room tidy. 42. My brothers and I look d________, but we all like playing basketball. 43. People often go out of their houses and enjoy the beauty of n_____. 44. Books can open your m________ and make you think. 45. China is a great country with a h________ of over 5,000 years. 46. We can’t call him Mr. Bob. It’s a m________. Call him Mr. Green. 47. He has the a________ to be a singer. 48. The teacher says it’s u________ to learn math, but I think it’s difficult. 49. What club are you i________ in? 50. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and f________ at 2:15. 第二节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。 tooth, go, father, Sometimes, job, never, they, sports, friends, and Rita is a nice girl. She has an interesting ____51____. She works at a radio station. She is busy but happy every day. In the morning, she gets up early. First, she helps her mother make breakfast. Then she brushes her ____52____ and has breakfast. After that, she ____53____ to work. Rita is ____54____ late for work. She likes her job very much. And she is good with the people at the radio station. After work, her workmates (同事) often ask her to have dinner with ____55____, but Rita likes to get home early and have dinner with her parents. She makes delicious food for her mother ____56____ she likes it very much. ____57____ she watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, she goes out with her family in her ____58____ car. Her father can drive her everywhere she wants. They usually go to play in the park and do ____59____ there. They often have a good time. Do you want to make ____60____ with her? Come on and get to know her. 第五部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题，将答案写到题后横线上。请注意词数要求。 My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital. He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick breakfast, because he starts working at seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he’s never late for work. In the hospital, he works hard. After four hours’ work, he has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o’clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He’s good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it’s good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed. My uncle says he’s busy but he really likes his life. 61. Where does Ivan work? (No more than 4 words) ________________________ 62. When does Ivan start working in the morning? (No more than 3 words) ________________________ 63. Does Ivan have lunch at home on his work days? (No more than 3 words) ________________________ 64. How long does it take Ivan to work in the afternoon? (No more than 2 words) ________________________ 65. What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? (No more than 3 words) ________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 66. 假如Mary是你的朋友，请根据表格所给的提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍她。 要求：字迹工整，70词左右。 姓名 性别 国籍 生日 性格 外貌 爱好 Mary Smith 女 英国 3月5日 (13岁了) 善良、 乐于助人 高、漂亮 看书，听音乐，打篮球， 喜欢数学、英语和科学， 觉得有趣又有用。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $