精品解析： 广西南宁市横州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中检测英语试题

2025年春季学期期中教学质量检测试题 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What makes Ann happy? A. Love. B. Money. C. Friends. 7. What time is the football game? A. 6:30 B. 7:30 C. 8:30 8. What does the man want to have? A. Noodles with eggs. B. Noodles with beef. C. Noddles with pork. 9. What does the club help poor children? A. By collecting clothes. B. By collecting money. C. By teaching them knowledge. 10. What are the speaker talking about? A. The Marathon. B. The football match. C. The basketball match. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11-13 小题。 11. What fruit does Cindy like? A. Oranges and bananas. B. Strawberries and oranges. C. Strawberries and bananas. 12. When does Cindy often have vegetable salad? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13. What does the man think of Cindy’s eating habit? A. It’s bad. B. It’s healthy. C. It’s unhealthy. 请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. What sports does the boy love playing? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 15. What was the result of the match yesterday? A. The Home team lost 3-2. B. The Home team won 3-2. C. The match ended in 2-2 draw. 16. How does the girl feel about playing sport? A. She thinks it’s boring. B. She thinks it’s dangerous. C. She thinks it makes her happy. 请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。 17. What did Lucy do? A. She gave her food to a hungry cat. B. She bought a new toy. C. She went swimming. 18. How did Lucy feel after that? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Bored. 19. What did Lucy’s mom say to her? A. She said Lucy did a good thing. B. She said Lucy was clever. C. She said Lucy should buy more food. 20. What did Lucy learn from this? A. Cats could make her happy. B. Food could make her happy. C. Helping others could make her happy. （四）听短文，选择正确的答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. What does Mike’s mother usually do before Mike and his father get up? A. Goes for a run. B. Makes breakfast. C. Walks the dog. 22. Who was the first to get up on Mother’s Day this year? A. Mike’s mother. B. Mike’s father. C. Mike. 23. What did Mike do on Mother’s Day? A. He cooked breakfast for his mother. B. He did some cleaning for his mother. C He made a cake for his mother. 24. What gift did Mike give his mother? A. A card. B. A book. C. Flowers. 25. How did Mike’s mother feel on that day? A. Boring. B. Happy. C. Sad. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 How to Feel Better when Being Tired Relax at weekends Having a nice 26 at weekends is a good idea. Write something down You can do it on 27 or on computers. Join in 28 Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. Cry out If you feel 29 , don’t hide (隐藏) your feelings. Enjoy a big meal Eating 30 food will make you feel good. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 (Lucy is talking to the doctor.) A: I think I’m kind of unhealthy. B: Oh? Why is that? ____1____ A: I eat junk food three times a week, and I never eat vegetables. B; Oh, I see. ____2____ A: Coffee. Coffee makes me excited. B: ____3____. It’s good for your health. A: I know that, but I don’t like milk. B: How many hours do you sleep every night? A: ____4____ B: That’s OK. And how often (多久一次) do you exercise? A: ____5____ I feel tired all the day. B: Well, you need to have more healthy food and do some exercise. They are good for your health. A. I never do exercise. B. I sleep for eight hours. C. And what do you drink? D. Why don’t you drink milk? E. What are your eating habits? F. How often do you drink milk? 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了A觉得自己有点不健康，去看医生后和医生的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“I eat junk food three times a week, and I never eat vegetables.”可知，询问饮食习惯，选项E“你的饮食习惯是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“Coffee. Coffee makes me excited.”可知，问对方喝什么。选项C“你喝什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“I know that, but I don’t like milk.”可知，对方建议喝牛奶，选项D“你为什么不喝牛奶？”符合语境，故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“How many hours do you sleep every night?”可知，回答睡眠时间。选项B“我睡八个小时。”符合语境，故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“And how often do you exercise?”可知，回答锻炼频率，选项A“我从不锻炼。”符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Maria always wanted to try skydiving (跳伞运动). She heard about the ____6____ feeling of falling through the sky but she was never brave enough to do it. ____7____, on her 30th birthday, she decided to go for it. The ____8____ of this adventure was not just to check it off her list, but also to beat her fear of height. Maria took several ____9____. First, she signed up (报名) for a skydiving class. Then, she went to all the lessons and learned the safety rules. She also practiced what to do. When the day came, she felt both excited and scared. As she got on the ____10____, her coach gave her some encouraging words. ____11____ the height nor the speed could stop her now. She was ready. At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane. The ____12____ was amazing. The wind rushed by, and she felt totally free. She even ____13____ the whole experience with a small camera on her helmet (头盔) . When she landed safely she felt very ____14____. Maria faced her fears and won. This brave step gave her a new view on life, and she could ____15____ to any challenge that came her way. 6. A. touching B. amazing C. freezing 7. A. However B. But C. So 8. A. opinion B. purpose C. competition 9. A. choices B. suggestions C. steps 10. A. plane B. train C. bus 11. A. Both B. Either C. Neither 12. A. accident B. feeling C. dream 13. A. recorded B. agreed C. raised 14. A. brave B. nervous C. proud 15. A. create B. rise C. learn 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Maria一直梦想尝试跳伞，但始终缺乏勇气。在30岁生日时，她决定挑战自我，通过上课学习、练习准备，最终成功完成跳伞，战胜了恐惧，获得了自信和新的人生观。 【6题详解】 句意：她听说过那种从空中坠落时的奇妙感觉，但她一直缺乏足够的勇气去尝试它。 touching感人的；amazing惊人的；freezing冰冻的。根据“feeling of falling through the sky”可知，此空形容从空中坠落时的感觉，amazing符合语境，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：然而在30岁生日时，她决定尝试它。 However然而（逗号隔开）；But但是；So所以。“on her 30th birthday, she decided to go for it.”与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填however，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：这次冒险的目的不仅是为了完成她的任务清单，更是为了克服她对高处的恐惧。 opinion观点；purpose目的；competition比赛。根据“The…of this adventure was not just to check it off her list, but also to beat her fear of height.”可知，完成任务清单，并且克服对高处的恐惧，这是她的目的，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：Maria采取了几个步骤。 choices选择；suggestions建议；steps步骤。根据“First, she signed up (报名) for a skydiving class. Then, she went to all the lessons and learned the safety rules.”可知，此处介绍所采取的步骤，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：当她登上飞机时，她的教练给了她一些鼓励的话语。 plane飞机；train火车；bus公交。根据“At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane.”可知，登上了飞机，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：现在无论是高度还是速度，都无法阻止她了。 Both两个都；Either（两者中的）任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据“...the height nor the speed...”可知，此处是neither…nor表示“既不……也不……”，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：这种感觉很惊人。 accident事故；feeling感觉；dream梦想。根据“At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane.”可知，此处指跳伞的感觉，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她甚至用头盔上的小型摄像机记录下了整个过程。 recorded记录；agreed同意；raised举起。根据“the whole experience with a small camera on her helmet”可知，用头盔上的小型摄像机记录下了整个过程，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：当她安全着陆后，她感到非常自豪。 brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的。根据“Maria faced her fears and won.”可知，她直面恐惧并取得了胜利，说明她很自豪，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这一勇敢的举动让她对生活有了全新的认识，也让她能够迎接任何摆在她面前的挑战。 create创造；rise上升；learn学习。根据“...to any challenge...”可知，此处指迎接任何挑战，rise to any challenge“迎接任何挑战”，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A MENU Food Dumplings with meat and cabbage ¥15 A can of cola ¥3 Dumplings with carrot and egg ¥13 A glass of juice ¥4 Beef/Chicken noodles ¥14 A cup of tea ¥3 Tomato and egg noodles ¥11 A bottle of water ¥2 Rice with fish/chicken ¥12 A glass of milk ¥5 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. How much is beef noodles? A. ¥15 B. ¥14 C. ¥13 17. How many kinds of drinks can we see in the Menu? A. 10 B. 5 C. 4 18. Which one is the most expensive in the Menu? A. Chicken noodles. B. Dumplings with carrot and egg. C. Dumplings with meat and cabbage. 19. Jack only has 11 yuan, which food can he buy? A. Tomato and egg noodles. B. Rice with fish. C. Rice with chicken. 20. Where may we see the picture? A. In a library. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个菜单的介绍。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beef/Chicken noodles ¥14”可知，牛肉面是14元，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A can of cola”“A glass of juice”“A cup of tea”“A bottle of water”“A glass of milk ”可知，一共有五种饮品，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单里的价格可知，白菜猪肉馅饺子最贵，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单里的价格可知，如果只有11元，可以购买西红柿鸡蛋面，故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“MENU”可知，本文是一个菜单的介绍，可以在餐馆里看见，故选C。 B No one can be happy all the time. When you feel unhappy, what should you do? Here is some students’ advice. Going for a walk in nature can make you happy. —Lisa Find a place to express your feelings by shouting. Move the bad mood out of your body and see how much better you feel. —Grace Help someone else. By helping some people without homes, you may find that your problems are not real problems. —Mike Think about the good things in your life. Write these down and put them in a place where you’ll be able to read them often. —Laura Write down your feelings. Don’t hold them back, because expressing the truth can move the feelings from inside to outside. —Mark Listen to your favourite music and dance to it. If you’re feeling angry, listen to some rock music which will help you express your feelings. —Claire 21. What’s Grace’s advice? A. To take a walk. B. To find a place to shout. C. To listen to music. 22. What does the underlined word “mood” probably mean? A. idea B. feeling C. problem 23. Who advises you not to hold your feelings back? A. Mark. B. Laura. C. Claire. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. No one can be happy all the time. B. When you feel angry, you should listen to some light music. C. Mark thinks helping someone else is a good way to make you happy. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to sing and dance. B. How to study well. C. How to be happy. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几位孩子在感到不开心时的建议，帮助人们找到让自己快乐的方法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grace”对应的“Find a place to express your feelings by shouting. ”可知，Grace建议找一个地方通过大喊大叫来表达感受。故选B。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Move the bad mood out of your body and see how much better you feel.”可知，把坏心情从身体里驱散出去，划线单词与feeling词义相近。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mark”对应的“Write down your feelings. Don’t hold them back”可知，Mark建议我们不要压抑自己的感情。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No one can be happy all the time.”可知，没有人能一直快乐。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“No one can be happy all the time. When you feel unhappy, what should you do? Here is some students’ advice.”可知，本文主要介绍了几个学生在感到不开心时的建议，故选C。 C Do you know how to swim? If you don’t, you should learn. It’s better for people to learn swimming early. In summer, it’s cool to swim in the river, but accidents happen sometimes. So you’d better swim in a safe place and play with friends or family. When you want to swim, go to a place with a lifeguard. Lifeguards watch swimmers and help people stay safe in the water. You shouldn’t go to a place far away from everything, or if an accident happens, help cannot get to you quickly. When someone falls into the deep (深的) water, what should you do? Firstly, everyone must stay calm (镇静的). Secondly, don’t jump into the water, because a drowning (溺水) person can be scared and dangerous. Thirdly, use something like a tree branch to reach out to the person in the water. If the person is far away in the water, throw him or her a rope to catch. Sit down or lie down before you reach out so that you cannot be pulled into the water. What’s more, if you cannot find a rope or any tree branches, call for help or call 110 right away and wait for help to arrive. As you know, swimming is a good sport that helps keep strong and fit. But safety comes first. We should swim safely. 据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Where should we swim in summer? A. In a river. B. In a lake. C. In a swimming pool. 27. What does the underlined word “lifeguard” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 救生员 B. 消防员 C. 运动员 28. How many suggestions does the writer give for saving someone falling into the water? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. What should we do when we see a girl fall into the water? A. Jump into the water. B. Call 110 and leave. C. Throw her a rope to catch. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Swim with Family B. How to Swim Safely C. Choose a Right Place to Swim 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文强调了学习游泳的重要性及安全游泳的注意事项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So you’d better swim in a safe place and play with friends or family. When you want to swim, go to a place with a lifeguard.”可知，要去一个有救生员的安全地方游泳，“游泳池”符合，故选C。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Lifeguards watch swimmers and help people stay safe in the water.”可知，负责观察游泳者，并帮助人们在水中保持安全的是救生员，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Firstly…Secondly…Thirdly…What’s more”可知，一共提供了四种建议，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the person is far away in the water, throw him or her a rope to catch.”可知，可以扔给她一根绳子让她抓住，故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“When someone falls into the deep (深的) water, what should you do? ”可知，本文强调了学习游泳的重要性及安全游泳的注意事项，B选项符合本文标题，故选B。 D Wang Jianrong is a 77-year-old man. He lives in Jiangsu. He is of medium height (中等身高) and has a big nose and a long face. He likes to wear a black hat. He can’t walk. He often feels terrible pain in his legs in rainy weather. Wang has a small shoe-repairing (修鞋) shop. It’s in front of a middle school. He has a very old but important handcycle (手摇车). It helps him get to his shop every day. He often arrives there at about 8 am. He is very kind. Usually he asks a little money for repairing a pair of shoes. Wang has a hard life, but he likes to help people in need. He has given away (捐赠) over 80,000 yuan in the past 14 years. The money helped over 100 students. Some of the students see him as their family. Yang Wenjing is one of them. She sometimes makes a video call to say hello to Wang. Wang wants these students to help more people when they find a job one day. “I’ll keep on doing this because helping others makes me happy.” he says. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. How old is Wang Jianrong? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why is his handcycle important? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How much has Wang Jianrong given away in the past 14 years? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34 What does Wang want students to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Wang Jianrong? (不超过10词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. 77./ He is 77 years old./ He is a 77-year-old man./ ... 32. Because it helps him get to the shop every day./... 33. Over 80,000 yuan./... 34. He wants these students to help more people./... 35. Helpful./ He is kind / He is a kind man. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了77岁的王建荣的生活情况，包括他的外貌、健康状况、工作、手摇车的重要性、捐赠善款帮助学生的事迹以及他的心愿，展现了他乐于助人的品质。 【31题详解】 根据第一段首句“Wang Jianrong is a 77-year-old man.”可知，王建荣77岁了。故填77./ He is 77 years old./ He is a 77-year-old man./ ... 【32题详解】 根据第二段“He has a very old but important handcycle (手摇车). It helps him get to his shop every day.”可知，他的手摇车很重要是因为它帮助他每天到达商店。故填Because it helps him get to the shop every day./... 【33题详解】 根据第三段“He has given away (捐赠) over 80,000 yuan in the past 14 years.”可知，在过去的14年里，王建荣捐赠了8万多元。故填Over 80,000 yuan./... 【34题详解】 根据最后一段“Wang wants these students to help more people when they find a job one day.”可知，王建荣希望这些学生找到工作后能帮助更多的人。故填He wants these students to help more people./... 【35题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容来回答，如“Helpful.（乐于助人的）”“He is kind.（他很善良）”或“He is a kind man.（他是一个善良的人）”等，具体答案因个人理解和感受而有所不同，但需注意不超过10词。故填Helpful./ He is kind / He is a kind man. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 different up hungry other remain bring carrot they because porridge In our daily life, the taste and smell of a certain food can often ____36____ back memories. Everyone may have their own favourite food memories. Let me tell you mine. My mother can do magic in the kitchen, because she can do ____37____ kinds of delicious food, such as mapo tofu, lovely dumplings made with ____38____ and mutton, a pot of warm chicken soup and pancakes. I always grow ____39____ thinking of them! Among all these food, ____40____ is my favourite. I often wake ____41____ to the smell of porridge. Sometimes it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. ____42____ times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Both two kinds of porridge taste great in ____43____ own way. As for me, plain rice porridge is the best food in the world, ____44____ my mother always makes it when I fall ill. I think it’s better medicine than a pill. Now, I am studying away from home. However, all the sweet memories stay with me. What food ____45____ strong in your memory? 【答案】36. bring 37. different 38. carrots 39. hungry 40. porridge 41. up 42. Other 43. their 44. because 45. remains 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述作者对母亲烹饪的各种美食的回忆。 【36题详解】 句意：在我们的日常生活中，某种食物的味道和气味常常能唤起我们的回忆。根据“back memories”及备选词可知，此处用bring back表示“带回”，can后面动词用原形，故填bring。 【37题详解】 句意：我的母亲在厨房里有着神奇的魔力，因为她能做出各种各样的美味佳肴，比如麻婆豆腐、用胡萝卜和羊肉做成的美味饺子、一锅热乎乎的鸡汤以及煎饼。different kinds of“各种各样的”，形容词短语，故填different。 【38题详解】 句意：我的母亲在厨房里有着神奇的魔力，因为她能做出各种各样的美味佳肴，比如麻婆豆腐、用胡萝卜和羊肉做成的美味饺子、一锅热乎乎的鸡汤以及煎饼。根据“and mutton”可知，此空应填入一种食物的单词，根据“lovely dumplings made with ”可知，胡萝卜可以作饺子馅，carrot“胡萝卜”符合，此空应填复数形式，故填carrots。 【39题详解】 句意：一想到他们我就总是感到很饿！根据“grow…thinking of them”可知，一想起这些美食就变得很饿，grow在这里是系动词，后接形容词hungry“饥饿的”，故填hungry。 【40题详解】 句意：在所有这些食物中，粥是我的最爱。根据“to the smell of porridge”可知，最喜爱的是粥，porridge“粥”，不可数名词，故填porridge。 【41题详解】 句意：我常常在睡梦中被粥的香味唤醒。wake up“唤醒”，固定搭配，故填up。 【42题详解】 句意：还有些时候，会吃猪肉粥和千年老鸡蛋。other times“在其他时候”，此空为句首，首字母要大写，故填Other。 【43题详解】 句意：这两种粥都各有其独特的美味之处。one’s own“某人自己的”，此空应填形容词性物主代词，备选词they对应的形容词性物主代词their符合，故填their。 【44题详解】 句意：至于我来说，普通的米粥是世界上最好的食物，因为每当我生病时，妈妈总会给我做这种粥。空格后“my mother always makes it when I fall ill.”解释作者认为普通的米粥是世界上最好的食物的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：什么样的食物在你的记忆中印象最为深刻？根据“What food… strong in your memory?”备选词可知，询问“什么样的食物在你的记忆中印象最为深刻”，remain“留下”，此句是一般现在时，主语food是不可数名词，动词用三单，故填remains。 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 近几年，为增强学生体质，国家各部门出台了各种制度保障。毫无疑问，运动是保持身体和精神健康的一种重要方式。无论是跑步，还是球类运动都可以起到很好的锻炼作用。假如你是一名学生，你校的英语社团正在举办以“My favourite sport”为题的征文比赛。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢运动是什么？你为什么喜欢它？ 2. 你经常和谁一起运动？ 3. 你从这项运动中学到了什么？ 要求： 1. 内容必须包括写作要点中的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：give up（放弃），keep fit（保持健康），difficulty（n.困难） My favourite sport Doing sports is a good way to stay healthy. My favourite sport is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My favourite sport Doing sports is a good way to stay healthy. My favourite sport is basketball. I play basketball not only for fun but also to keep fit. I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground on school days. We have great fun together. On weekends, I sometimes practice basketball skills with my father in the gym. I don’t play as well as he does, but he encourages me not to give up in the face of difficulties. I learn a lot from playing basketball. I often feel tired after practice, but I know the key to success is to keep trying. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain.” 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢的运动，为什么喜欢，经常和谁一起做运动； 第三步，介绍从这项运动中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不但……而且…… ②have fun玩得愉快 ③encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ④give up放弃 [高分句型] As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain.”（引用谚语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期期中教学质量检测试题 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What makes Ann happy? A. Love. B. Money. C. Friends. 7. What time is the football game? A. 6:30 B. 7:30 C. 8:30 8. What does the man want to have? A. Noodles with eggs. B. Noodles with beef. C. Noddles with pork. 9. What does the club help poor children? A. By collecting clothes. B. By collecting money. C. By teaching them knowledge. 10. What are the speaker talking about? A. The Marathon. B. The football match. C. The basketball match. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11-13 小题。 11. What fruit does Cindy like? A. Oranges and bananas. B. Strawberries and oranges. C. Strawberries and bananas. 12. When does Cindy often have vegetable salad? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13. What does the man think of Cindy’s eating habit? A It’s bad. B. It’s healthy. C. It’s unhealthy. 请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。 14. What sports does the boy love playing? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 15. What was the result of the match yesterday? A The Home team lost 3-2. B. The Home team won 3-2. C. The match ended in 2-2 draw. 16. How does the girl feel about playing sport? A. She thinks it’s boring. B. She thinks it’s dangerous. C. She thinks it makes her happy. 请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。 17. What did Lucy do? A. She gave her food to a hungry cat. B. She bought a new toy. C. She went swimming. 18. How did Lucy feel after that? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Bored. 19. What did Lucy’s mom say to her? A. She said Lucy did a good thing. B. She said Lucy was clever. C. She said Lucy should buy more food. 20. What did Lucy learn from this? A. Cats could make her happy. B. Food could make her happy. C. Helping others could make her happy. （四）听短文，选择正确的答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。 21. What does Mike’s mother usually do before Mike and his father get up? A. Goes for a run. B. Makes breakfast. C. Walks the dog. 22. Who was the first to get up on Mother’s Day this year? A. Mike’s mother. B. Mike’s father. C. Mike. 23. What did Mike do on Mother’s Day? A. He cooked breakfast for his mother. B. He did some cleaning for his mother. C. He made a cake for his mother. 24. What gift did Mike give his mother? A. A card. B. A book. C. Flowers. 25. How did Mike’s mother feel on that day? A. Boring. B. Happy. C. Sad. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 How to Feel Better when Being Tired Relax at weekends Having a nice 26 at weekends is a good idea. Write something down You can do it on 27 or on computers. Join in 28 Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. Cry out If you feel 29 , don’t hide (隐藏) your feelings. Enjoy a big meal Eating 30 food will make you feel good. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 (Lucy is talking to the doctor.) A: I think I’m kind of unhealthy B: Oh? Why is that? ____1____ A: I eat junk food three times a week, and I never eat vegetables. B; Oh, I see. ____2____ A: Coffee. Coffee makes me excited. B: ____3____. It’s good for your health. A: I know that, but I don’t like milk. B: How many hours do you sleep every night? A: ____4____ B: That’s OK. And how often (多久一次) do you exercise? A: ____5____ I feel tired all the day. B: Well, you need to have more healthy food and do some exercise. They are good for your health. A. I never do exercise. B. I sleep for eight hours. C. And what do you drink? D. Why don’t you drink milk? E. What are your eating habits? F. How often do you drink milk? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Maria always wanted to try skydiving (跳伞运动). She heard about the ____6____ feeling of falling through the sky, but she was never brave enough to do it. ____7____, on her 30th birthday, she decided to go for it. The ____8____ of this adventure was not just to check it off her list, but also to beat her fear of height. Maria took several ____9____. First, she signed up (报名) for a skydiving class. Then, she went to all the lessons and learned the safety rules. She also practiced what to do. When the day came, she felt both excited and scared. As she got on the ____10____, her coach gave her some encouraging words. ____11____ the height nor the speed could stop her now. She was ready. At the right moment, Maria jumped out of the plane. The ____12____ was amazing. The wind rushed by, and she felt totally free. She even ____13____ the whole experience with a small camera on her helmet (头盔) . When she landed safely, she felt very ____14____. Maria faced her fears and won. This brave step gave her a new view on life, and she could ____15____ to any challenge that came her way. 6. A. touching B. amazing C. freezing 7. A. However B. But C. So 8. A. opinion B. purpose C. competition 9. A. choices B. suggestions C. steps 10. A. plane B. train C. bus 11 A. Both B. Either C. Neither 12. A. accident B. feeling C. dream 13. A. recorded B. agreed C. raised 14. A. brave B. nervous C. proud 15. A. create B. rise C. learn 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A MENU Food Dumplings with meat and cabbage ¥15 A can of cola ¥3 Dumplings with carrot and egg ¥13 A glass of juice ¥4 Beef/Chicken noodles ¥14 A cup of tea ¥3 Tomato and egg noodles ¥11 A bottle of water ¥2 Rice with fish/chicken ¥12 A glass of milk ¥5 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 16. How much is beef noodles? A. ¥15 B. ¥14 C. ¥13 17. How many kinds of drinks can we see in the Menu? A. 10 B. 5 C. 4 18. Which one is the most expensive in the Menu? A. Chicken noodles. B. Dumplings with carrot and egg. C. Dumplings with meat and cabbage. 19. Jack only has 11 yuan, which food can he buy? A. Tomato and egg noodles. B. Rice with fish. C. Rice with chicken. 20. Where may we see the picture? A. In a library. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. B No one can be happy all the time. When you feel unhappy, what should you do? Here is some students’ advice. Going for a walk in nature can make you happy. —Lisa Find a place to express your feelings by shouting. Move the bad mood out of your body and see how much better you feel. —Grace Help someone else. By helping some people without homes, you may find that your problems are not real problems. —Mike Think about the good things in your life. Write these down and put them in a place where you’ll be able to read them often. —Laura Write down your feelings. Don’t hold them back, because expressing the truth can move the feelings from inside to outside. —Mark Listen to your favourite music and dance to it. If you’re feeling angry, listen to some rock music which will help you express your feelings. —Claire 21. What’s Grace’s advice? A. To take a walk. B. To find a place to shout. C. To listen to music. 22. What does the underlined word “mood” probably mean? A. idea B. feeling C. problem 23. Who advises you not to hold your feelings back? A. Mark. B. Laura. C. Claire. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. No one can be happy all the time. B. When you feel angry, you should listen to some light music. C. Mark thinks helping someone else is a good way to make you happy. 25 What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to sing and dance. B. How to study well. C. How to be happy. C Do you know how to swim? If you don’t, you should learn. It’s better for people to learn swimming early. In summer, it’s cool to swim in the river, but accidents happen sometimes. So you’d better swim in a safe place and play with friends or family. When you want to swim, go to a place with a lifeguard. Lifeguards watch swimmers and help people stay safe in the water. You shouldn’t go to a place far away from everything, or if an accident happens, help cannot get to you quickly. When someone falls into the deep (深的) water, what should you do? Firstly, everyone must stay calm (镇静的). Secondly, don’t jump into the water, because a drowning (溺水) person can be scared and dangerous. Thirdly, use something like a tree branch to reach out to the person in the water. If the person is far away in the water, throw him or her a rope to catch. Sit down or lie down before you reach out so that you cannot be pulled into the water. What’s more, if you cannot find a rope or any tree branches, call for help or call 110 right away and wait for help to arrive. As you know, swimming is a good sport that helps keep strong and fit. But safety comes first. We should swim safely. 据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Where should we swim in summer? A. In a river. B. In a lake. C. In a swimming pool. 27. What does the underlined word “lifeguard” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 救生员 B. 消防员 C. 运动员 28. How many suggestions does the writer give for saving someone falling into the water? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 29. What should we do when we see a girl fall into the water? A. Jump into the water. B. Call 110 and leave. C. Throw her a rope to catch. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Swim with Family B. How to Swim Safely C. Choose a Right Place to Swim D Wang Jianrong is a 77-year-old man. He lives in Jiangsu. He is of medium height (中等身高) and has a big nose and a long face. He likes to wear a black hat. He can’t walk. He often feels terrible pain in his legs in rainy weather. Wang has a small shoe-repairing (修鞋) shop. It’s in front of a middle school. He has a very old but important handcycle (手摇车). It helps him get to his shop every day. He often arrives there at about 8 am. He is very kind. Usually he asks a little money for repairing a pair of shoes. Wang has a hard life, but he likes to help people in need. He has given away (捐赠) over 80,000 yuan in the past 14 years. The money helped over 100 students. Some of the students see him as their family. Yang Wenjing is one of them. She sometimes makes a video call to say hello to Wang. Wang wants these students to help more people when they find a job one day. “I’ll keep on doing this because helping others makes me happy.” he says. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. How old is Wang Jianrong? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Why is his handcycle important? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How much has Wang Jianrong given away in the past 14 years? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What does Wang want students to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Wang Jianrong? (不超过10词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 different up hungry other remain bring carrot they because porridge In our daily life, the taste and smell of a certain food can often ____36____ back memories. Everyone may have their own favourite food memories. Let me tell you mine. My mother can do magic in the kitchen, because she can do ____37____ kinds of delicious food, such as mapo tofu, lovely dumplings made with ____38____ and mutton, a pot of warm chicken soup and pancakes. I always grow ____39____ thinking of them! Among all these food, ____40____ is my favourite. I often wake ____41____ to the smell of porridge. Sometimes it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. ____42____ times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Both two kinds of porridge taste great in ____43____ own way. As for me, plain rice porridge is the best food in the world, ____44____ my mother always makes it when I fall ill. I think it’s better medicine than a pill. Now, I am studying away from home. However, all the sweet memories stay with me. What food ____45____ strong in your memory? 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 近几年，为增强学生体质，国家各部门出台了各种制度保障。毫无疑问，运动是保持身体和精神健康的一种重要方式。无论是跑步，还是球类运动都可以起到很好的锻炼作用。假如你是一名学生，你校的英语社团正在举办以“My favourite sport”为题的征文比赛。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么？你为什么喜欢它？ 2. 你经常和谁一起运动？ 3. 你从这项运动中学到了什么？ 要求： 1. 内容必须包括写作要点中的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：give up（放弃），keep fit（保持健康），difficulty（n.困难） My favourite sport Doing sports is a good way to stay healthy. My favourite sport is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$