精品解析：甘肃省武威市凉州区南园学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期 九年级秋季开学检测试卷 Ⅰ. 听力部分 第一节 听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。句子读两遍。 1. A. This morning. B. For seven years. C. She was five. 2. A. You are lucky. B. Me neither. C. That sounds fun. 3. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, he has. 4. A. He is brave and helpful. B. He turns himself into a stick. C. I’d like to be like him. 5. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Sahara. C. Qomolangma. 第二节 听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话和问题读两遍。 6. A. For half a month. B. For about a month. C. For five weeks. 7. A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 8. A. Because he doesn’t like talking. B. Because he is sick and feels very terrible. C. Because he is sad about his grandfather’s death. 9. A. To Mount Hua. B. To Mount Huang. C. To Mount Tai. 10. A. Boring. B. Normal. C. Interesting. 第三节 听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. Why does Rose refuse to talk to the boy? A. Because he lost her CD player. B. Because he broke her CD player. C. Because he doesn’t have a CD player. 12. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon? A. To cheer Rose up. B. To play with Rose. C. To go shopping. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What was Susan doing at 7 pm yesterday? A. Cooking dinner. B. Eating out. C. Taking a walk. 14. How many Chinese cities has the man visited? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. How old was the man when he went to China for the first time? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 第四节 听材料，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。材料读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. How long does Linda read books every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. 17. How many books has Linda read? A. 25. B. 152. C. 125. 18. What are Linda’s favorite books about? A. Science and technology. B. Chinese ancient stories. C. Nature and geography. 19. Why does Linda like reading? A. Because it makes her become outgoing. B. Because she can learn some lessons. C. Because she doesn’t have many friends. 20. When did Linda join the reading club? A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. C. One year ago. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 语法与情景会话（每小题 1 分，共25分） 1. Mo Yan is one of ________ most popular writers in the world. He was ________ honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an 2. Mrs. Wang gave us ________ on how to learn English well. A. some advices B. some advice C. a little advices D. an advice 3. Could you please ________ some tea ________ me? A. provide; to B. provide; with C. provide; for D. give; for 4. There were ________ people watching the performance yesterday. A. two thousands of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 5. Doing chores ________ easy, so I don’t mind ________ them. A. are; do B. is; do C. are; doing D. is; doing 6. I’ll go to the zoo if it ____________ tomorrow. A. doesn’t rain B. will rain C rains D. won’t rain 7. ________ careful you are in the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more; the fewer B. The most; the fewer C. The less; the more D. A or C 8. — Does David have a fever? — _________. His temperature is about 40℃. A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he is D. No, he isn’t 9. Linda said the moon________ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled 10. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? －Because I it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen 11. Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him 12 There ________ a lot more places to enjoy in Wuwei in the future. A. are B. will be C. will have D. is going to have 13. Do you know ________? A. where does she live B. she lives where C. where she lives D. where she live 14. Mary used to __________ interested in music, but now she’s used to __________ tennis. A. be, play B. being, play C. being, playing D. be, playing 15. —How do you study English? —I study by ________ with a group. A. working B. work C. to work D. works 16. —Where is your father? —He_______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to 17. — Could you please help me hand out the notices, Tom? —________ I will do it as soon as I finish my homework. A. Yes, I could. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Sorry, I can’t. D. No, I couldn’t. 18. We can ________ new words in the dictionary when we don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look out 19. I have two math books. One is for you and ________ is for your sister. A. another B. other C. the other D. one 20. —What’s your ________ to learn English well? —Reading aloud and making word cards. A. secret B. grammar C. expression D. attention 21. —How long ________ your uncle ________ this personal computer? —Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have; bought D. has; had 22. He _____ when the UFO arrived. A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep 23. I think I should keep on the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing 24. You should pay attention ________ your spelling when you write English. A. for B. to C. at D. in 25. If we work hard, our future will be ______ hope. A. because of B. full of C. instead of D. proud of Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is ___26___ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is ___27___, it’ll never ___28___. That’s ___29___ we mustn’t waste time. We should know that the ___30___ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do ___31___ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and ___32___. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own ___33___. In a word, we should ___34___ time. We shouldn’t ___35___ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to lose. 26. A. much B. more C. most D. less 27. A. cost B. gone C. finished D. bought 28. A. take B. carry C. bring D. return 29. A. what B. why C. that D. because 30. A. day B. food C. time D. money 31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 32. A. reading B. writing C. working D. playing 33. A. time B. money C. life D. food 34. A. help B. save C. buy D. work 35. A. let B. give C. stop D. leave Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A One of Tom’s feet is bigger than the other. “I can never find shoes for my feet,” he says to his friend, Dave. “Why don’t you go to a shoemaker?” Dave says, “A good one can make you right shoes.” “Well, aren’t they expensive?” Tom asks. “No,” Dave says, “some of them aren’t, there is a good one in our village, and it is quite cheap. Here is his address.” He writes something on a piece of paper and gives it to Tom. Tom goes to the maker in Dave’s village a few days later, and asks the shoemaker to make him some shoes. A week later, Tom goes to the shoemaker again and says to the shoemaker, “You are foolish! I tell you to make one bigger than the other, but you make one smaller than the other.” 36. Tom can’t find shoes for his feet because ________. A. his feet are too big B. his feet are too small C. he is a poor D. one of his feet is bigger than the other 37. Dave says that ________. A. it is expensive to have a shoemaker B. there is a good shoemaker in his village C. it is expensive to have shoes made D. he can make right shoes for Tom 38. Dave ________. A. takes Tom to the shoemaker B. writes the address of the shoemaker for Tom C. makes shoes for Tom D. isn’t at home 39. Tom goes to the shoemaker and the shoemaker ________. A. is angry B. says he doesn’t like Dave C. makes some shoes for Tom D. isn’t at home 40. ________ is a foolish（愚蠢的）man. A. The shoemaker B. Tom C. Dave D. Nobody B There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers. Witness Description(描述) Mr. Green I was walking along the street when the car accident happened The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly. Mrs. James When the car accident happened，I was shopping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car. Alice I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number. George I was walking my dog along the street. When I saw it，I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them. 41. The underlined word “them” refers to________. A. the drivers B. the policemen C. the witnesses D. the students 42. Who was shopping when the accident happened? A. Green. B. Mrs. James. C. Alice. D. George. 43. What was George doing when the accident happened? A. He was driving a car. B. He was shopping. C. He was calling his parents. D. He was walking his dog. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The black car ran away quickly. B. Mrs. James was very nervous. C. Alice didn't write down the car number. D. Alice called the police at once. 45. After reading the passage，we can know the information EXCEPT________. A. the colors of the two cars B. the time of the accident C. the names of the witnesses D. the weather of the day Ⅴ. 口语交际（5分） 从题后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (有两项为多余选项)。 A: Good morning. Sit down, please. B: Morning, doctor. A: ____46____ B: I was caught in the rain. I’ve got a bad cough and my head hurts. A: Do you have a fever? B: ____47____ I feel terrible. A: Let me see ... There’s nothing serious. ____48____ You have a good rest and you’ll be fine soon. B: Thanks, I will. ____49____ A: You’d better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer. B: How will the weather be tomorrow? A: ____50____ Now we’re in the season of rain. B: What bad weather! A: When you go out, please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you. B: Thank you doctor. A. You just have a cold. B. It’ll still be rainy tomorrow. C. What’s the weather like? D. Yes. My temperature is 38℃. E. I have a headache. F. What’s the matter with you? G. Any other suggestions? Ⅵ. 用所给词的正确形式填空（10分） 51. She fell off his bike and hurt ________ (she) badly. 52. His dog ________ (die) for two years. 53. To our surprise, it was raining very ________ (heavy) when we were on the way home. 54. In our class, only Bill draws as ________ (good) as Jerry. 55. They didn’t have any problem ________ (find) a Chinese restaurant there. 56. His office is on the ________ (nine) floor of the tall building. 57. The road to ________ (successful) is never straight. 58. I’ m reading a book ________ (call) Journey to the West. 59. She always shows her ________ (kind) to children and animals. 60. The kind man always helps the ________ (home) children. Ⅶ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（10分） 61. 根据计划，音乐会将在周二举行。 ________ ________ the plan, the concert will be held on Tuesday. 62. 这部科幻小说太有趣了，我爱不释手。 The science fiction novel was so interesting that I couldn’t ________ it ________. 63. 他们骑自行车去那里而不是乘公交车。 They went there by bicycle ________ ________ taking a bus. 64. 他正在浏览今天的报纸。 He is________ ________today’s newspaper. 65. 你应该把注意力放在你的书写上。 You should ________ ________ to your handwriting. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个词只限用一次，有两个多余的单词） pull; at; finish; dangerous; sight; and; relax; or; hardly; quickly; give; path As a middle school student, I am usually busy with my schoolwork. I ___66___ spend time going outside to enjoy nature. To make me ___67___, my parents took me to visit the Mulan Great Lake, a famous natural park in Wuhan. Last Saturday, I got up early in the morning. After ___68___ breakfast, we set out. My father drove us there so that we could arrive at the park much ___69___. The park is 13 square kilometres ___70___ it is very beautiful. We moved about to take photos. Later, we wanted to see the lake ___71___ the top of the mountain, so we had to first climb up there. Along the ___72___ we saw a blue river. There were fish and shrimp (小虾) in it. I wanted to catch fish, but my father ___73___ me back. He thought it was very ___74___. Then we moved on. Finally, we climbed to the top. The ____75____ were fantastic! The sun shone in the blue sky along with white clouds. We could see the whole lake and the boats on it. Although we felt tired and thirsty after the climb, seeing the Mulan Great Lake was worth (值得) the hard work. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（10分） 76. 请以“I recommend my favorite book”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示：1. What’s your favorite book? 2. What do you think of it? 3. How long have you had it? 4. Why do you like it best? 5. The reasons you recommend it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025—2026学年第一学期 九年级秋季开学检测试卷 Ⅰ. 听力部分 第一节 听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。句子读两遍。 1. A. This morning. B. For seven years. C. She was five. 2. A. You are lucky. B. Me neither. C. That sounds fun. 3. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, he has. 4. A. He is brave and helpful. B. He turns himself into a stick. C. I’d like to be like him. 5. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Sahara. C. Qomolangma. 第二节 听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话和问题读两遍。 6. A. For half a month. B. For about a month. C. For five weeks. 7. A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 8. A. Because he doesn’t like talking. B. Because he is sick and feels very terrible. C. Because he is sad about his grandfather’s death. 9. A. To Mount Hua. B. To Mount Huang. C. To Mount Tai. 10. A. Boring. B. Normal. C. Interesting. 第三节 听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. Why does Rose refuse to talk to the boy? A. Because he lost her CD player. B. Because he broke her CD player. C. Because he doesn’t have a CD player. 12. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon? A. To cheer Rose up. B. To play with Rose. C. To go shopping. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What was Susan doing at 7 pm yesterday? A. Cooking dinner. B. Eating out. C. Taking a walk. 14. How many Chinese cities has the man visited? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. How old was the man when he went to China for the first time? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 第四节 听材料，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。材料读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. How long does Linda read books every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. 17. How many books has Linda read? A. 25. B. 152. C. 125. 18. What are Linda’s favorite books about? A. Science and technology. B. Chinese ancient stories. C. Nature and geography. 19. Why does Linda like reading? A. Because it makes her become outgoing. B. Because she can learn some lessons. C. Because she doesn’t have many friends. 20. When did Linda join the reading club? A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. C. One year ago. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 语法与情景会话（每小题 1 分，共25分） 1. Mo Yan is one of ________ most popular writers in the world. He was ________ honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫言是世界上最受欢迎的作家之一。他小时候是个诚实的男孩。 考查冠词。根据“...most popular writers”可知，这里表示最受欢迎的作家。最高级前面需要加定冠词the；第二空泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，honest以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。 2. Mrs. Wang gave us ________ on how to learn English well. A. some advices B. some advice C. a little advices D. an advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王太太给了我们一些如何学好英语的建议。 考查不可数名词。advice意为“建议”，不可数名词，没有复数形式，前面也不能用不定冠词，排除ACD。故选B。 3. Could you please ________ some tea ________ me? A. provide; to B. provide; with C. provide; for D. give; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能给我倒点茶吗？ 考查固定短语。provide sth. for sb.=provide sb with sth“给某人提供某物”；give sth. to sb.“把某物送给某人”，符合结构的是C选项，故选C。 4. There were ________ people watching the performance yesterday. A. two thousands of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，有数千人观看了这场演出。 考查thousand的用法。根据“There were…people watching the performance yesterday.”可知，如果前面有具体的数字，thousand就不能用复数，也不能加of，故排除A和B；如果没有具体数字，就要用复数，并跟of，应排除D。故选C。 5. Doing chores ________ easy, so I don’t mind ________ them. A. are; do B. is; do C. are; doing D. is; doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：做家务很简单，所以我不介意做它们。 考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。第一个句子的主语是动名词，be动词用is，排除AC；mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。 6. I’ll go to the zoo if it ____________ tomorrow. A. doesn’t rain B. will rain C. rains D. won’t rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我将去动物园。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。此句是if引导的条件状语，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除B和D。根据“I’ll go to the zoo”可知不下雨会去动物园。故选A 7. ________ careful you are in the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more; the fewer B. The most; the fewer C. The less; the more D. A or C 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在考试中越仔细，犯的错误就越少。/ 你在考试中越不仔细，犯的错误就越多。 考查比较级固定句型。“the + 比较级…, the + 比较级…”表示“越……，越……”。此句可表示为“你在考试中越仔细，犯的错误就越少”，“careful”用比较级“more careful”，“mistakes”为可数名词，用“fewer”修饰；此句也可表示为“你在考试中越不仔细，犯的错误就越多”，“careful”用比较级“less careful”，“mistakes”用“more”修饰。故选D。 8. — Does David have a fever? — _________. His temperature is about 40℃. A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he is D. No, he isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David发烧了吗？——是的，他的体温大约40℃。 本题考查一般疑问句的答语，答语的时态、助动词应和问句的时态、助动词保持一致；问句的助动词是does。故C、D是错误的；根据His temperature is about 40℃. 排除B。 故选A。 9. Linda said the moon________ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达说月亮绕着地球转。 考查时态辨析。此处是宾语从句，从句内容是客观事实和真理，仍使用一般现在时，故选C。 10. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? －Because I it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：－为什么不和我一起去看海豚表演？－－因为我已经看过了。 Why not do sth？表示为什么不做某事，根据问句的内容可知答案为主语已经做过某事，故选择现在完成时，故选D 11. Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道谁教他法语吗？没人，它是自己学的。选项中him为宾格形式“他”，himself为反身代词“他自己”。根据语境可判断第一空应填“他”，由于置于动词之后，故用宾格形式；第二空by oneself表示“通过某人自己….”，故选C。 12. There ________ a lot more places to enjoy in Wuwei in the future. A. are B. will be C. will have D. is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：未来武威会有更多值得享受的地方。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“in the future”可知，此处需用一般将来时；there be句型表示“存在”，其将来时为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选B。 13. Do you know ________? A. where does she live B. she lives where C. where she lives D. where she live 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道她住在哪里吗？ 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A（疑问语序）和B（语序错误）；D项谓语动词“live”未随第三人称单数变化。“where she lives”符合“连接词+主语+谓语”的陈述语序，故选C。 14. Mary used to __________ interested in music, but now she’s used to __________ tennis. A. be, play B. being, play C. being, playing D. be, playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽过去对音乐感兴趣，但是现在她习惯于打网球。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。根据“used to”可知，第一空使用动词原形be；根据“she’s used to”可知，第二空使用动名词playing。故选D。 15. —How do you study English? —I study by ________ with a group. A. working B. work C. to work D. works 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是怎样学习英语的？——我通过小组合作来学习。 考查非谓语动词。根据by doing sth.“通过做某事”可知，应用动名词。故选A。 16. —Where is your father? —He_______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的父亲在哪里？——他去了澳大利亚，在悉尼待了两周了。 考查现在完成时。has been to曾经去过某地；has gone to已经去了某地；has been in待在某地。根据“Where is your father?”可知，爸爸还没有回来，所以第一空用has gone to；根据“he…Sydney for two weeks”可知，此处指“他在悉尼待了两周了”，故第二空填has been in。故选B。 17. — Could you please help me hand out the notices, Tom? —________ I will do it as soon as I finish my homework. A. Yes, I could. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Sorry, I can’t. D. No, I couldn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我分发通知吗？——当然，我很乐意。我一做完作业就去做。 考查情景交际。Yes, I could是的，我能；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；No, I couldn’t不，我不能。根据“I will do it as soon as I finish my homework.”可知，此处对于提出的请求表示接受，could在一般疑问句表请求或者许可时，回答不用could。故选B。 18. We can ________ new words in the dictionary when we don’t know them. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在字典里查生词。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；look for寻找；look after照顾；look out当心。根据“...new words in the dictionary”可知，此处指“在字典中查生词”，故选A。 19. I have two math books. One is for you and ________ is for your sister. A. another B. other C. the other D. one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有两本数学书。一本给你，另一本给你妹妹。 考查代词辨析。another另一个，指三者及三者以上中的另一个；other其他的；the other另一个，指两者中的另一个；one指代与前面事物同属一类的事物但不是同一个的事物。根据“two math books”可知，此处指“两本书中的另一本”，需用the other。故选C。 20. —What’s your ________ to learn English well? —Reading aloud and making word cards. A. secret B. grammar C. expression D. attention 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你学好英语的秘诀是什么？——大声朗读和制作单词卡。 考查名词辨析。secret秘诀；grammar语法；expression表达；attention注意力。根据“Reading aloud and making word cards”可知，回答的是学好英语的“方法/秘诀”，故选A。 21. —How long ________ your uncle ________ this personal computer? —Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have; bought D. has; had 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的叔叔买这台私人电脑多长时间了？——10年了。他想买一台新的。 考查现在完成时。have有，buy的延续性动词；buy买，瞬间动词，根据“since ten years ago”和“how long”可知，时态是现在完成时且动词要用延续性动词，构成：主语+have/has+动词过去分词，排除B和C，主语“your uncle”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，排除A，故选D。 22. He _____ when the UFO arrived. A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当UFO到的时候，他正在睡觉。 考查动词时态。根据语境可知是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主句用过去进行时“was/were doing”，从句用一般过去式。He是第三人称，故谓语用单数was。故选A。 23. I think I should keep on the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我应该继续在家练习弹吉他。 考查非谓语动词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，句中使用了短语keep on，常用于句型keep on doing sth.“继续做某事”。故选D。 24. You should pay attention ________ your spelling when you write English. A. for B. to C. at D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：写英语时，你应该注意你的拼写。 考查动词短语。for为了；to对于；at在；in在……里面。根据“You should pay attention ... your spelling”可知，考查pay attention to“注意”，固定短语。故选B。 25. If we work hard, our future will be ______ hope. A. because of B. full of C. instead of D. proud of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们努力工作，我们的未来将充满希望。 考查形容词短语。because of因为，由于；full of 充满，装满； instead of 代替，而不是； proud of为……自豪。结合语境，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is ___26___ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is ___27___, it’ll never ___28___. That’s ___29___ we mustn’t waste time. We should know that the ___30___ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do ___31___ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and ___32___. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own ___33___. In a word, we should ___34___ time. We shouldn’t ___35___ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to lose. 26. A. much B. more C. most D. less 27. A. cost B. gone C. finished D. bought 28. A. take B. carry C. bring D. return 29 A. what B. why C. that D. because 30. A. day B. food C. time D. money 31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 32. A. reading B. writing C. working D. playing 33. A. time B. money C. life D. food 34. A. help B. save C. buy D. work 35. A. let B. give C. stop D. leave 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了时间的重要性，作者认为时间比金钱重要，因为时间花完了就无法再重新获得。所以我们要节省时间，珍惜时间。 【26题详解】 句意：但我认为时间比金钱重要得多。 much多的，修饰不可数名词；more更多；most最多；less数量较少的，是little的比较级。根据“than”可知，important要用比较级more important，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，时间一去不复返。 cost代价，成本；gone走，离开；finished完成；bought买。“时光流逝”的表达为when time is gone，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，时间一去不复返。 take拿，取；carry携带，搬运；bring带来；return返回，恢复。根据后文“ we mustn’t waste time”可知前面表达时光流逝，不再返回。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：那就是我们不能浪费时间的原因。 what什么；why为什么；that引导各种从句，无实际意义；because因为。前文阐述了时间的珍贵，所以此处指不能浪费时间的原因，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我们应该知道时间通常是有限的。 day一天；food食物；time时间；money金钱。根据后文“Even a second is very important.”可知此处说的是时间有限。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意： 我们应该充分利用时间来做一些有用的事情。 something某事；anything任何东西，任何事物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据“We should make full use of our time to do … useful”及前文对时间有限的描述，可知此指做些有用的事情，且此句是肯定句，应填something，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意： 他们在有限的时间里抽烟、喝酒和玩耍。 reading阅读；writing写作；working工作；playing玩。根据“smoking, drinking and...”，可知此处指是贬义、消极的行为，D符合文意。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他们不知道，浪费时间意味着浪费自己生命的一部分。 time时间；money金钱；life生命；food食物。根据前文可知，很多人不知道时间的重要性，这关乎生命是价值。结合选项，C符合文意。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：总之，我们应该节约时间。 help帮助；save节约；buy买；work工作。根据“Remember we have no time to lose”可知，要节约时间，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们不应该把今天的工作留到明天再做。 let让；give给；stop停止；leave留下。根据“We shouldn’t…today’s work for tomorrow”可知，此处指不要把今天的工作留到明天。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A One of Tom’s feet is bigger than the other. “I can never find shoes for my feet,” he says to his friend, Dave. “Why don’t you go to a shoemaker?” Dave says, “A good one can make you right shoes.” “Well, aren’t they expensive?” Tom asks. “No,” Dave says, “some of them aren’t, there is a good one in our village, and it is quite cheap. Here is his address.” He writes something on a piece of paper and gives it to Tom. Tom goes to the maker in Dave’s village a few days later, and asks the shoemaker to make him some shoes. A week later, Tom goes to the shoemaker again and says to the shoemaker, “You are foolish! I tell you to make one bigger than the other, but you make one smaller than the other.” 36. Tom can’t find shoes for his feet because ________. A. his feet are too big B. his feet are too small C. he is a poor D. one of his feet is bigger than the other 37. Dave says that ________. A. it is expensive to have a shoemaker B. there is a good shoemaker in his village C. it is expensive to have shoes made D. he can make right shoes for Tom 38. Dave ________. A. takes Tom to the shoemaker B. writes the address of the shoemaker for Tom C. makes shoes for Tom D. isn’t at home 39. Tom goes to the shoemaker and the shoemaker ________. A. is angry B. says he doesn’t like Dave C. makes some shoes for Tom D. isn’t at home 40. ________ is a foolish（愚蠢的）man. A. The shoemaker B. Tom C. Dave D. Nobody 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom的一只脚比另一只脚大，买不到合适的鞋子，于是让Dave村的一个鞋匠给他做鞋子，但是鞋匠做的鞋子却没有让Tom满意。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of Tom’s feet is bigger than the other. ‘I can never find shoes for my feet,’ he says to his friend, Dave.”可知，Tom一只脚比另一只脚大，所以买不到合适的鞋子，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there is a good one in our village, and he is quite cheap. Here is his address.”可知，Dave说在他的村子里有一个好鞋匠，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is his address. He writes something on a piece of paper and gives it to Tom.”可知，Dave给Tom写了鞋匠的地址，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题根据“A week later, Tom goes to the shoemaker again and says to the shoemaker, ‘You are foolish! I tell you to make one bigger than the other, but you make one smaller than the other.’ ”可知，Tom去找鞋匠给他做鞋子，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One of Tom’s feet is bigger than the other.”以及“You are foolish! I tell you to make one bigger than the other, but you make one smaller than the other.”可知，Tom的一只脚比另一只脚大，即另一只脚比一只脚小，所以鞋匠做的鞋子没有问题，所以应该是Tom比较愚蠢，故选B。 B There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers. Witness Description(描述) Mr. Green I was walking along the street when the car accident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly. Mrs. James When the car accident happened，I was shopping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car. Alice I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number. George I was walking my dog along the street. When I saw it，I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them. 41. The underlined word “them” refers to________. A. the drivers B. the policemen C. the witnesses D. the students 42. Who was shopping when the accident happened? A. Green. B. Mrs. James. C. Alice. D. George. 43. What was George doing when the accident happened? A. He was driving a car. B. He was shopping. C. He was calling his parents. D. He was walking his dog. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The black car ran away quickly. B. Mrs. James was very nervous. C. Alice didn't write down the car number. D. Alice called the police at once. 45. After reading the passage，we can know the information EXCEPT________. A. the colors of the two cars B. the time of the accident C. the names of the witnesses D. the weather of the day 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：昨天下午3点半发生了一起车祸。一些警察到了那里，他们在街上找到了事故发生时的一些目击者，并询问了他们一些问题。目击者描述了当时他们所看到的一些情况。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第三句“They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened.”可知警察问的是这些目击者。故答案选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mrs. James的描述“When the car accident happened，I was shopping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car.”可知这场事故发生的时候Mrs. James正在购物。故答案选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据George的描述“I was walking my dog along the street. When I saw it，I called the police at once.”可知当事故发生的时候George正在遛狗。故答案选D。 【44题详解】 理解判断题。根据Alice 的描述“I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number.”可知，她由于紧张并没有记下来车牌号。故答案选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。通过文章开头的句子There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon.可知事故发生的时间；通过通过Mr. Green的描述可知两辆车的颜色；短文主要列举了目击者的描述，所以目击者姓名也知道；短文中唯一没提到的是事故发生时的天气。故答案选D。 Ⅴ. 口语交际（5分） 从题后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (有两项为多余选项)。 A: Good morning. Sit down, please. B: Morning, doctor. A: ____46____ B: I was caught in the rain. I’ve got a bad cough and my head hurts. A: Do you have a fever? B: ____47____ I feel terrible. A: Let me see ... There’s nothing serious. ____48____ You have a good rest and you’ll be fine soon. B: Thanks, I will. ____49____ A: You’d better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer. B: How will the weather be tomorrow? A: ____50____ Now we’re in the season of rain. B: What bad weather! A: When you go out, please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you. B: Thank you, doctor. A. You just have a cold. B. It’ll still be rainy tomorrow. C. What’s the weather like? D. Yes. My temperature is 38℃. E. I have a headache. F. What’s the matter with you? G. Any other suggestions? 【答案】46. F 47. D 48. A 49. G 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是医生与病人之间的对话，主要围绕病人的病情和天气建议展开。 【46题详解】 根据“B: I was caught in the rain. I’ve got a bad cough and my head hurts.”可知，医生在询问病人的症状，F选项“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“A: Do you have a fever?”和“B: I feel terrible.”可知，此空回答是否发烧，D选项“是的，我的体温是38℃。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“A: Let me see … There’s nothing serious.”和“You have a good rest and you’ll be fine soon.”可知，医生诊断病情不严重，A选项“你只是感冒了。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“A: You’d better choose your clothes according to the weather report…”可知，病人询问其他建议，G选项“还有其他建议吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【50题详解】 根据“B: How will the weather be tomorrow?”和“Now we’re in the season of rain.”可知，此空回答明天的天气，B选项“明天还会下雨。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅵ. 用所给词的正确形式填空（10分） 51. She fell off his bike and hurt ________ (she) badly. 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：她从自行车上摔下来，伤得很厉害。句子主语是“she”，此处指的是“她自己”伤的严重，应用反身代词，故填herself。 52. His dog ________ (die) for two years. 【答案】has been dead 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的狗已经死了两年了。根据“for two years”可知，句子强调“狗已经死了两年”，表示从过去持续到现在的状态，需用现在完成时（has/have + 过去分词）；“die”是短暂性动词，不能直接与“for two years”连用，需转换为延续性状态“be dead”；主语“His dog”为单数，所以填“has”，be动词的过去分词为been。故填has been dead。 53. To our surprise, it was raining very ________ (heavy) when we were on the way home. 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我们吃惊的是，当我们在回家的路上时，雨下得很大。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词rain。故填heavily。 54. In our class, only Bill draws as ________ (good) as Jerry. 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们班，只有比尔画得和杰瑞一样好。此处需要填入一个副词修饰动词“draws”，good“好的”，形容词，其副词为well“好地”；根据“as ... as”可知，表示“和……一样……”，用as+原级+as，所以填well的原级。故填well。 55. They didn’t have any problem ________ (find) a Chinese restaurant there. 【答案】finding 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在那里找到一家中国餐馆没有任何困难。 have problem doing sth“做某事有困难”，可知填动名词。故填finding。 56. His office is on the ________ (nine) floor of the tall building. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的办公室在这栋楼的九楼。由空前面的定冠词the可知，这里需用序数词，nine的序数词为ninth。故填ninth。 57. The road to ________ (successful) is never straight. 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】句意：通往成功的道路从来都不是笔直的。to为介词，此处作宾语用名词success“成功”，不可数名词。故填success。 58. I’ m reading a book ________ (call) Journey to the West. 【答案】called 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在看一本叫《西游记》的书。分析句子可知，此处应用call的过去分词形式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词book。故填called。 59. She always shows her ________ (kind) to children and animals. 【答案】kindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是善待儿童和动物。空前有“her”修饰，此处应用名词形式，kind“善良的”，其名词是kindness。故填kindness。 60. The kind man always helps the ________ (home) children. 【答案】homeless 【解析】 【详解】句意：善良的人总是帮助无家可归的孩子。根据“The kind man always helps”可知，此处应填homeless“无家可归的”，修饰名词children。故填homeless。 Ⅶ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（10分） 61. 根据计划，音乐会将在周二举行。 ________ ________ the plan, the concert will be held on Tuesday. 【答案】 ①. According ②. to 【解析】 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“根据”；according to表示“根据”，介词短语；according位于句首，首字母大写。故填According；to。 62. 这部科幻小说太有趣了，我爱不释手。 The science fiction novel was so interesting that I couldn’t ________ it ________. 【答案】 ①. put ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“爱不释手”。中文原句“爱不释手”对应英文表达“couldn’t put it down”，意为“无法放下（形容非常喜欢）”。情态动词后填动词原形，故填put；down。 63. 他们骑自行车去那里而不是乘公交车。 They went there by bicycle ________ ________ taking a bus. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“而不是”。instead of表示“而不是”，固定词组。故填instead；of。 64. 他正在浏览今天的报纸。 He is________ ________today’s newspaper. 【答案】 ①. looking ②. through 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空处缺少“浏览”，固定短语“look through”。题干句中“正在浏览”和“be 动词is”，因此用现在进行时be+doing形式。故填looking；through。 65. 你应该把注意力放在你的书写上。 You should ________ ________ to your handwriting. 【答案】 ①. pay ②. attention 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“把注意力放在……上”。“pay attention to”是固定搭配，表示“把注意力放在……上”；情态动词“should”后填动词原形。故填pay；attention。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个词只限用一次，有两个多余的单词） pull; at; finish; dangerous; sight; and; relax; or; hardly; quickly; give; path As a middle school student, I am usually busy with my schoolwork. I ___66___ spend time going outside to enjoy nature. To make me ___67___, my parents took me to visit the Mulan Great Lake, a famous natural park in Wuhan. Last Saturday, I got up early in the morning. After ___68___ breakfast, we set out. My father drove us there so that we could arrive at the park much ___69___. The park is 13 square kilometres ___70___ it is very beautiful. We moved about to take photos. Later, we wanted to see the lake ___71___ the top of the mountain, so we had to first climb up there. Along the ___72___ we saw a blue river. There were fish and shrimp (小虾) in it. I wanted to catch fish, but my father ___73___ me back. He thought it was very ___74___. Then we moved on. Finally, we climbed to the top. The ____75____ were fantastic! The sun shone in the blue sky along with white clouds. We could see the whole lake and the boats on it. Although we felt tired and thirsty after the climb, seeing the Mulan Great Lake was worth (值得) the hard work. 【答案】66. hardly 67. relaxed 68. finishing 69. more quickly 70. and 71. at 72. path 73. pulled 74. dangerous 75. sights 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名中学生忙于学业，父母带他去木兰湖自然公园游玩放松的经历。他们爬山看湖景，虽然累但风景极好，感到值得一游。 【66题详解】 句意：我几乎没时间出去欣赏大自然的美。根据“I am usually busy with my schoolwork”可知作者几乎没时间外出欣赏大自然的美。hardly表示“几乎不”，修饰谓语动词spend。故填hardly。 【67题详解】 句意：为了让我放松，我的父母带我去了武汉著名的自然公园木兰大湖。根据“my parents took me to visit the Mulan Great Lake”可知，此处指外出放松。make sb. +形容词作宾语补足语，表示“让某人怎么样”，此处应选择relax，其形容词形式为relaxed表示“感到放松的”，修饰人的感觉。故填relaxed。 【68题详解】 句意：吃完早餐我们出发了。根据“we set out.”可知，此处指吃完早餐后出发，应选择finish表示“完成，结束”。after是介词，后面需用doing形式。故填finishing。 【69题详解】 句意：为了能早点到达，我父亲开车带我们去公园。根据“My father drove us there so that we could arrive at the park”可知，此处指早点到达，应选择quickly表示“快地”，副词，修饰动词arrive。much+比较级表示“……得多”。故填more quickly。 【70题详解】 句意：公园占地13平方公里，非常美丽。空前空后为两个分句，根据两句的逻辑关系可知，此处表并列，应选择并列连词and。故填and。 【71题详解】 句意：后来我们想要在山顶看湖，所以必须先爬上山。空后为名词短语，此处应选择介词，at the top of表示“在……顶部”，为固定短语。故填at。 【72题详解】 句意：沿途他们看到了一条蓝色的河流。根据“we saw a blue river”和备选词汇可知是在路上看到了河流，此处应选择path，表示“小路”。故填path。 【73题详解】 句意：我想要捉鱼，但是父亲把我拉回来了。根据“I wanted to catch fish, but my father...me back.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，应选择动词pull，pull...back表示“把……拉回来”，且根据“wanted”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填pulled。 【74题详解】 句意：他认为这样太危险了。根据句意及空前的系动词可知，后接形容词作表语，应选择dangerous，表示“危险的”。故填dangerous。 【75题详解】 句意：景色非常美丽。根据“were”可知，主语是复数。根据“The sun shone in the blue sky along with white clouds”和备选词汇可知是景色很美，此处应选择sight，表示“景色”，且使用复数形式。故填sights。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（10分） 76. 请以“I recommend my favorite book”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示：1. What’s your favorite book? 2 What do you think of it? 3. How long have you had it? 4. Why do you like it best? 5. The reasons you recommend it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I recommend my favorite book My favorite book is Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. I think it’s a fantastic book. I have had it for two years now. I like it best because the story is very exciting and full of magic. Harry Potter is brave and kind, which inspires me. I recommend it for two main reasons. First, it is very interesting and fun to read. Second, it teaches us about friendship and courage. You will surely enjoy it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点覆盖完整，包含书籍名称、评价、拥有时长、喜爱原因及推荐理由。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山表明推荐意图并说明书籍名称； 第二步：具体阐述对书的评价、拥有时长、喜爱原因和推荐理由； 第三步：结尾表达推荐意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①fantastic 极好的 ②exciting 令人兴奋的 ③inspire 激励 ④friendship 友谊 ⑤courage 勇气 [高分句型] ①Harry Potter is brave and kind, which inspires me. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$