河北省唐山市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

英语参考答案 第一部分听力 1. B 2.C 3.A 4. C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B 第二部分 阅读 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.F 第三部分语言运用第一节 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A 第二节 51. choices 52. marriage 53. to serve 54. was named 55.who 56. however 57.a 58. elected 59. stressing 60. generously 第四部分语言知识第一节 61. absolutely 62. eventually 63. brief 64. admitted 65. approaches 66. represent 67. relief 68.spot 69.energetic 70.stage 第二节 71.to 72. through 73.away 74.in 75.on 76.about 77.out 78.by 79.to 80.from 读后续写 Paragraph 1 With one last throw at the enemy he made his way to Mr. Henderson. Arthur walked quickly over to the teacher, brushing snow from his clothes. He explained that Hugh might be feeling left out and asked if he could visit him. Mr. Henderson gave a small smile and nodded. Arthur thanked him and went straight to one of the snow piles. He picked out the cleanest, roundest snowballs and gently placed them into a small bag he found near the steps. Behind him, the snowball fight went on, with shouts and laughter filling the air. But Arthur was already thinking about his friend upstairs. Holding the bag carefully, he turned toward the building and began to climb the stairs. Paragraph 2: Arthur Ellis went upstairs, carrying a bag of snowball. His boots left wet prints on the steps as he hurried, careful not to break the soft, round treasures inside. When he reached Hugh’s room, he knocked gently and opened the door. Hugh looked up, surprised, then smiled when he saw who it was. Arthur walked over and set the bag near the window. He pulled up a chair and sat beside him. The two boys began picking up the snowballs, imagining wild throws and pretending they were still in the middle of the game outside. Hugh laughed, his eyes full of joy. The snowball fight was still going on in the yard, but in that quiet room, a different kind of happiness began. 听力文稿 Text 1 M:Sarah, I can't find the schedule for next week's meeting. W:That's because I'm still working on it. I'm almost done with the plan and checking when everyone is free. M:Got it. Let me know if you need any help. Text 2 w:Do you remember our old school? M:Yes. I still remember reading in the library and laughing with friends between classes. W:Those are some of the best days of our childhood. Text 3 W:Mike can't join our hiking trip -his car broke down on the way here. M:What a pity! The autumn colors are like a picture. W:Well, looks like it's just the two of us to enjoy the view today. Text 4 W:Front Desk speaking, how may I help you? M:Hi, I have a reservation for Thursday night, but I'd like to change it and check in early on Friday instead. Is that possible? Text 5 M:I missed my 9:00 flight to Paris. Do I have to buy another ticket? W:No. The next plane leaves at 10:15. Or there's another flight at 14:30. M:Thanks. I'll take the first one. 听力文稿 Text 1 M:Sarah, I can't find the schedule for next week's meeting. W:That's because I'm still working on it. I'm almost done with the plan and checking when everyone is free. M:Got it. Let me know if you need any help. Text 2 w:Do you remember our old school? M:Yes. I still remember reading in the library and laughing with friends between classes. W:Those are some of the best days of our childhood. Text 3 W:Mike can't join our hiking trip -his car broke down on the way here. M:What a pity! The autumn colors are like a picture. W:Well, looks like it's just the two of us to enjoy the view today. Text 4 W:Front Desk speaking, how may I help you? M:Hi, I have a reservation for Thursday night, but I'd like to change it and check in early on Friday instead. Is that possible? Text 5 M:I missed my 9:00 flight to Paris. Do I have to buy another ticket? W:No. The next plane leaves at 10:15. Or there's another flight at 14:30. M:Thanks. I'll take the first one. M:But the neighborhood is quiet, and there's that nice park nearby. Plus, it would be easier for your mom to visit. She could help take our daughter to and from school. W:That's the most important for us when we're both at work. Oh! I just remembered - we need to call the management office to check if pets are allowed in the building. M:Right, but maybe we should look at a few more places first before we decide. W:I agree. Let's do it right now. Text 8 W:Hey,Tom! Did you see the news about the giant pandas at the local zoo? M:Oh yeah - you mean Huan Huan and Xi Xi? They arrived in 2011, but I heard they're going back to China soon. W:That's right! Their 15-year agreement is ending next year. M:Hmm. The zoo director said the pandas have really helped raise awareness about wildlife protection. And didn't they have a baby last year? W:Oh yeah! I remember seeing the photos -it was too small! M:Exactly.Sadly, it only lived for a few months. The zoo said it was due to a sudden illness, not anything related to its environment. W:That's really sad. I read that the zoo built a special panda house just like their natural habitat. They even grow bamboo locally just to feed them. M:That's impressive.Anyway, I hope Huan Huan and Xi Xi have a safe journey home. W:Me too. Text 9 W:David, I saw your post about the Space Exploration ! Is it really as amazing as people say? M:Absolutely! I went on opening day. There's a life-size model of the Mars Rover Zhurong, and even some surface soil from the Moon. What excited me most was the VR experience -it really felt like standing on the Moon and Mars! W:That sounds fascinating! M:And I got to attend a Q&.A period with Dr. Chen, the lead scientist on the lunar exploration project. His team actually trained the astronauts before their missions. W:Wow, I'd love to attend that! Do I need to book separate tickets for those periods? M:Nope, you just need to book the main entrance ticket on the Science Museum's website - it includes everything. The Q&A periods are held twice a day, at ll a. m. and 3 p. m., but seating is first come, first served. I'd recommend arriving at least 30 minutes early. W:Thanks for all the tips! Want to come again this Saturday afternoon? We could go together after math class. M:I'd love to, but I can't make it - and I have to miss the math class. I've got basketball practice. W:What a pity! Text 10 Good afternoon, everyone! Do you enjoy discovering fascinating stories from the past? Have you ever wondered how ancient wisdom might still apply to your everyday life? Then let me introduce you to Timeless Stories -a popular magazine founded by a history teacher Dr. Hart in 2015. Published four times a year,Timeless Stories brings history to life in the most attractive way. Instead of just listing facts, it explores how historical ideas continue to shape our modern world. You'll find out how ancient gardening skills can be adapted to fit small spaces in cities. The magazine even shows how Roman pleasure gardens can inspire today's park designs. Each issue is filled with amazing photographs of historical sites and easy, hands-on activities you can try at home. As Dr. Hart often says,“History isn't just about memorizing dates -it's about finding timeless solutions to everyday challenges.” Right now, we're offering 20% off the price for a full year. Just visit timelessstories.com and start your journey through time today! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$唐山市2024至2025学年度高一年级第二学期期末考试听力部分现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sarah, I can't find the schedule for next week's meeting. That's because i'm still working on IT. I'm almost done with a plan and checking when everyone is free. Got IT. Let me know if you need any help. Do you remember our old school? Yes, I still remember reading in the library and laughing with friends between classes. Those are some of the best days of our childhood. Mike can join our hiking trip. His car broke down on the way here. Water, pity the autumn colors are like a picture. Well, looks like it's just the two of us to enjoy the view today. Front day speaking, how may I help? Hi, I have a reservation fit thursday night, but i'd like to change IT and check in early on friday instead. Is that possible? I missed my nine o'clock flight to paris. Do I have to buy another ticket? No, the next plane leaves at ten, fifteen, or there's another flight at fourteen, thirty. thanks. I'll take the first one. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Emma, what course do you choose? Oh, I couldn't decide between cooking and english writing. Writing, build thinking skills, which colleges value that? Cooking teachers, useful life skills. Both teachers are great. I'm just worried writing might be too difficult for me because my english isn't very good. Why not try writing for two days? You can still change your cost during the ad or drop period. That sounds perfect. I'll check the rules about trying a class today. great. Remember to email your decision to me by thursday. Emma, what course do you choose? Oh, I couldn't decide between cooking and english writing. Writing builds thinking skills. Which colleges value about cooking? Teachers, useful life skills. Both teachers are great. I'm just worried writing might be too difficult for me because my english isn't very good. Why not try writing for two days? You can still change your cost during the ad or drop period. That sounds perfect. I'll check the rules about trying a class today. great. Remember to email your decision to me by thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What do you think of the apartment we saw this afternoon? I really like IT. The living room gets a lot of light and the kitchen is perfect for our weekend cooking. True, but i'm still not sure about the location is a bit farther from my office. but the neighborhood is quiet and there's that nice park nearby. Plus IT would be easier for your moment to visit SHE could help take our daughter to and from school. That's the most important for us when we're both at work. Oh, I just remembered we need to call the management office to check if pets are allowed in the building. right? But maybe we should look at a few more places first before we decide. I agree. Let's do . IT right now. What do you think of the apartment we saw this afternoon? I really like IT. The living room gets a lot of light and the kitchen is perfect for our weekend cooking. True, but i'm still not sure about the location is a bit farther from my office. but the neighborhood is quiet and there's that nice park nearby. Plus IT would be easier for your moment to visit SHE could help take our daughter to and from school. That's the most important for us when we're built at work. Oh, I just remembered we need to call the management office to check if pets are allowed in the building. right? But maybe we should look at a few more places first before we decide. I agree, let's do . IT right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, tom, did you see the news about the giant pandas at the local zoo? Oh yeah. You mean one one. And C, C, they arrived in two thousand and eleven, but I heard they're going back to . china soon. That's right there. Fifteen year agreement is ending next year. Um the zoo director said the pandas have really helped raise awareness about wildlife protection. And didn't they have a baby last year? Oh yeah, I remember seeing the photos. IT was too small exactly. Sadly, it's only lived for a few months. The zoo said IT was due to a sudden illness. Not anything related to its environment. That's really sad. I read that the zoo built a special panda house, just like their natural habitat. They even grow bamboo locally. Justify them. That's impressive. Anyway, I hope one, one and cc have a safe journey home. Me too. Hey, tom, did you see the news about the giant pandas at the logo zoo? Oh yeah. You mean one one. And C, C, they arrived in two thousand and eleven, but I heard they're going back to . china soon. That's right there. Fifteen year agreement is ending next year. the zoo director said. The pandas have really helped raise awareness about wildlife protection. And didn't they have a baby last year? Oh yeah, I remember seeing the photos. IT was too small exactly. Sadly, it's only lived for a few months, the zoo said. IT was due to a sudden illness, not anything related to its environment. That's really sad. I read that the zoo built a special panda house, just like their natural habitat. They even grow bamboo locally. Justify them. That's impressive. Anyway, I hope one, one and cc have a safe journey home. metro. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。David, I saw your post about the space exploration is IT really as amazing as people say. absolutely. I went on opening day. There's a live sized model of the mars rover zero and even some surface soil from the moon. What excited me most was the VR experience. IT really felt like standing on the moon and mars. That sounds fascinating. And I got to attend AQ and a period with doctor chen, the lead scientist on the lunar exploration project. His team actually trained the astronauts before their missions. Wow, i'd love to attend that. Do I need to book separate tickets for those periods? No, you just need to book the main entrance tickets on the science museums website. IT includes everything, the q and a periods I held twice a day at seven A, M and three P, M. But seating is first come, first served. I'd recommend arriving at least thirty minutes early. Thanks for all the tips. Want to come again this saturday afternoon. We could go together . after math class. I'd love to, but I can have my IT and I have to miss the math class. I've got basketball practice. What a petty David. I saw your post about the space exploration is IT really as amazing as people say. absolutely. I went on opening day. There's a lifesize zed model of the mars rover and even some surface soil from the moon. What excited me most was the VR experience. IT really felt like standing on the moon and mars. That sounds fascinating. And I got to attend AQ and a period with doctor chen, the lead scientist on the lunar exploration project. His team actually trained the astronauts before their missions. Wow, i'd love to attend that. Do I need to book separate tickets for those periods? No, you just need to book the main entrance tickets on the science museum's s website. IT includes everything, the q and a periods I held twice a day at eleven AM and three P, M. But seating is first come, first served. I'd recommend arriving at least thirty minutes early. Thanks for all the tips. Want to come again this saturday afternoon. We could go together . after math class. I'd love to, but I can't make IT, and I have to miss the math class. I've got basketball practice. What a pity. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. Do you enjoy discovering fascinating stories from the past? Have you ever wondered how ancient wisdom might still apply to your everyday life? Then let me introduce you to timeless stories, a popular magazine founded by a history teacher, doctor heart, in two thousand and fifteen, published four times a year. Timeless stories brings history to life and the most attractive way. Instead of just listing facts, IT explores how historical ideas continue to shape our modern world. You'll find out how ancient gardening skills can be adapted to fit small spaces in cities. The magazine even shows how roman pleasure gardens can inspire today's park designs. Each issue is filled with amazing photographs of historical sites and easy hands on activities you can try at home. As doctor heart often says, history isn't just about memorizing dates. It's about finding timeless solutions to everyday chAllenges. Right now, we're offering twenty percent of the Price for a full year. Just visit timeless stories. Don't come and start your journey through time today. Good afternoon, everyone. Do you enjoy discovering fascinating stories from the past? Have you ever wondered how ancient wisdom might still apply to your everyday life? Then let me introduce you to timeless stories, a popular magazine founded by a history teacher, doctor heart, in two thousand and fifteen, published four times a year. Timeless stories brings history to life in the most attractive way. Instead of just listing facts, IT explores how historical ideas continue to shape our modern world. You'll find out how ancient gardening skills can be adapted to fit small spaces in cities. The magazine even shows how roman pleasure gardens can inspire today's park designs. Each issue is filled with amazing photographs of historical sites and easy hands on activities you can try at home. As doctor heart often says, history isn't just about memorizing dates. It's about finding timeless solutions to everyday chAllenges. Right now, we're offering twenty percent of the Price for a full year. Just visit timeless stories, not come and start your journey through time today. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 唐山市2024-2025学年度高一年级第二学期期末考试 英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is Sarah doing? A.Checking a schedule. B. Preparing a meeting. C. Giving a suggestion. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A.An old building. B. A childhood story. C.A sweet memory. 3.What will the speakers do today? A. Go hiking. B.Repair a car. C.Take photos. 4. Why does the man call? A.To complain. B.To apologize. C.To reschedule. 5. When will the man leave for Paris? A.At 9:00. B. At 10:15. C.At 14:30. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman worried about? A. Course difficulty. B. Class arrangement. C. Teacher quality. 7. What does the man suggest? A. Learning about the rules. B. Trying one course first. C. Checking up the email. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.How does the man feel about the apartment? A. Satisfied. B.Disappointed. C.Annoyed. 9. What does the woman value most? A. The distance to work. B. The nice park. C.Her mother's help. 10. What will the speakers do next? A. Make a call. B. Buy a pet. C.See other apartments. 听第8段材料,回答第11 至13题。 11. How many years have the pandas stayed in the zoo? A.14. B.15. C.16. 12. What does the zoo think of keeping pandas? A.Expensive. B.Educational. C.Easy. 13. What caused the baby panda's death according to the zoo? A.A sudden disease. B. Poor environment. C. Lack of food. 听第9段材料,回答第 14至17题。 14. What excited the man most about the Space Exploration? A. The lunar soil. B. The model of Zhurong. C.The VR experience. 15. Who is Dr. Chen? A. A scientist. B.A teacher. C.An astronaut. 16.Why does the man suggest arriving at least 30 minutes early? A.To get a seat. B.To buy a ticket. C.To meet friends. 17.What will the man do this Saturday afternoon? A.Attend class, B. Practice basketball. C.Go to the museum. 听第 10段独白,回答第 18 至20题。 18. What is Timeless Stories? A. A textbook. B.A magazine. C.A TV series. 19.What is the main goal of Timeless Stories? A. To teach gardening techniques. B. To make history more attractive to read. C. To connect historical ideas with modern life. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To discuss an issue. B.To do a promotion. C.To introduce a person. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For my family, Saturday mornings were always for dim sum (点心). While many families had sandwiches or bread, we gathered around plates of shrimp dumplings, rice rolls,and turnip cakes, with pots of hot tea. Dim sum wasn't just about food - it was about family. My mom often handed me the menu, written in Chinese. “If you want to eat it, you have to read it," she said. I tried hard to find the right characters for “bun”or “rice”. She reminded me, “You need to keep up your language. Dim sum is about connection to family. ” We always went to the same noisy tea house, where my immigrant mother would come alive. Usually quiet and shy, my mom often smiled instead of talking, because her English wasn't strong, But in the restaurant, she became a different person. She was full of energy and very friendly. She spoke easily with the waiters and waitresses, asking about their families and telling funny stories. Sometimes, they secretly wrote a small mark on our order paper.It was a special sign that gave us a 10% discount. For my mom, going out for dim sum was more than just eating. It made her feel at home. In that place, everything felt natural, warm, and easy. One Saturday, my parents shared news: they would return to Hong Kong to care for my aging grandparents. I had just started college and was visiting home. I didn't know what to say, so I looked away. Quietly, my mom placed the last shrimp dumpling into my bowl. “Eat up," she said. “You might not get dim sum for a while. ” Later, I missed those mornings. At school, I bought frozen(冷冻)shrimp dumplings from a small Asian store. I ate them alone, but I always took a photo and sent it to my mom. She sent back pictures of her meals - fresh, bright, and warm. Even when we disagreed on life, we shared dim sum. It was our way of saying “I love you” without words. 21. What did the mother want the author to do with the menu? A. Choose the cheapest dishes. B. Order their favorites. C. Guess what the dishes were. D. Practice reading Chinese. 22. Why did the mother feel different in the tea house? A. She had a sense of belonging. B. She enjoyed the food. C. She could speak English there. D.She could have a discount. 23. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author preferred frozen food. B. Mother disliked the author's photos. C. Their lives went in different directions. D. Dim sum remained an emotional connection. B The A-B-C-D model is a way of guiding us to identify the source of our angry feelings and then changing or challenging our thinking to make these feelings more manageable or to change what is being experienced. The model includes four parts: A-Activating Event (actual situation or event that occurs) B- Beliefs about the event (what you tell yourself about the event) C- Consequences (feelings and behaviors towards the event) D- Dispute (challenging and changing beliefs) Let's imagine: You are walking down the hallway and someone knocks into you, looks at you in an“odd” way, and continues walking (Activating event). You start to tell yourself " People should say they are sorry when they knock into others!” (Beliefs about the event). You begin to grow dissatisfied and get angry(Consequences). What might happen in this situation? Maybe you continue to get angry or do anything! But here's where the dispute (D) comes in. Let's challenge your belief. Instead of thinking in terms like “ should”，try replacing that thought with something more flexible or realistic. For example: “I can't expect everyone to be respectful all the time. ”“Do I really want to let this little thing ruin my mood (情绪)for the rest of the day?” With these new beliefs, you don't feel so attacked by what happened. The strong feelings you had about this occurrence are a bit muted or maybe even completely changed and you are less likely to react or allow it to stick with you through your day. The key point of the A-B-C-D model is this: It's not the event itself that causes your feelings and actions, but how you understand it. Your beliefs and thoughts shape your emotional and behavioral response - and that means you have the power to change how you feel and act by choosing how you think. 24.How does the author explain the model further? A.By quoting experts. B. By listing facts. C.By giving an example. D.By making comparisons. 25. What does the underlined word “muted” in paragraph 6 possibly mean? A. Expressed. B.Reduced. C. Explored. D. Appreciated. 26.What determines a person's response according to the model? A. Activating event.B.Beliefs. C.Consequences. D.Dispute. C The Central Valley is among the most productive agricultural regions in the world: It makes up just 1 percent of all farmland in the United States, yet produces a third of nation's fruits and vegetables. But it's also extremely water-stressed. To grow all those crops,farmers have drawn so much groundwater that the land has gone down by several feet. Since crops can't be made less thirsty, many farmers have started using some of their land for solar energy. The Central Valley is perfect for this， being mostly flat and very sunny. On average, this energy use can bring in around $124,000 per hectare (公顷) each year., Altogether, the solar energy produced there could power around 500,000 homes and save enough water to supply 27 million people yearly. But using farmland for solar panels comes with some costs. Food production in the region has dropped - by enough calories to feed 86,000 people a year. Still, this doesn't have to be an either-or decision. Many farmers now grow crops like leafy greens and berries under solar panels (太阳能板).The panels provide shade(荫凉)，which reduces water loss from the soil, allowing growers to water less often.“That's going to allow for both energy independence and food safety,” said Jennifer Bousselot, who studies agrisolar at Colorado State University. Farmers also have their sheep and cows feed under the panels. Their droppings enrich the soil, encouraging more plant growth. Over time, the richness of the soil can be recovered， ready for farming again. Even if the land is simply left unused, this resting period helps bring back soil health. “We really see solar as a common landscape,” said Jennifer, “that can be sited, managed, and designed in a way to benefit both people and the planet. ” 27. What is the main problem for the Central Valley? A. Water shortage. B. Low crop production. C.Limited farmland. D.Growing population. 28. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To explain farming change. B.To report farmers' living. C. To show solar energy benefits. D.To stress the income difference. 29. What does Jennifer think of the practice of the Central Valley? A. It harms the environment. B. It helps people and nature. C. It is profitable in the long run. D.It works best in the Central Valley. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Solar Farms Feed the Valley B.Many Panels Cover the Valley C.Thirsty Crops Dry Up the Valley D. Falling Harvests Hurt the Valley 第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A recent survey shows that one-third of students see no improvement in their writing skills from freshman to senior year. Yet, writing well is important in nearly every job - from emails and reports to proposals and blogs. 31 So, how can you sharpen your writing skills? One effective method is copying the work of others. Copywork, as it's called, means finding writing you admire, then copying it word for word by hand into your notebook. 32 However, some teachers later considered it out-of-date and not creative. Still, many learners find it helpful today. This practice helps students learn grammar, spelling, and sentence patterns, which can be proven by many of history's greatest writers. Jack London, a famous American writer, used copywork to train himself. He copied the works of Rudyard Kipling over and over again, wanting to understand Kipling's means of narrative, points of view, and word choice. 33 He believed he wouldn't have written well without it. Benjamin Franklin employed a similar method. He read articles, took notes, and later rewrote the ideas from memory. After that, he compared his works with the original. 34 It taught him how to organize ideas clearly and choose better words. 35 It helps people stay focused，remember more, and write more clearly. Furthermore, some even find it calming or enjoyable as a creative exercise, allowing them to connect with great authors and their styles. A. This gave him a model to follow. B. He found mistakes and improved. C. It was once a common activity in schools. D. Even outside of work, good writing matters. E. This process builds his creativity and originality. F. The seemingly out-of-date copywork still has value. G. Many teachers now hate its use in modern classrooms. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At 77, I rediscovered my love for music, a journey that reshaped my life. As a child, I dreamed of playing the guitar. 36 , I begged my parents for a guitar, but their 37 was always the same: "You won't 38 it.” Despite their doubts, music remained a 39 of mine. In 2014, a stroke (中风) forced me to 40 the course of my life. I recovered physically, but I was lost emotionally and mentally. I had run my own business, achieving things which I was 41 of. But after the stroke, the same calm and drive escaped me. I realized I needed a new 42 . At 77, I 43 to step into a totally new world: music. What seemed simple at first - 44 seven notes - turned out to be a huge and 45 universe. But the fact that I knew nothing about music theory only deepened my 46 . I learned it eagerly. Days became filled with music theory, 47 business stress with joy. Now, I own two guitars. Each day gives me a fresh view on everything. Not only do I now listen to the words in every song, but I also see 48 in things I used to ignore. To anyone feeling lost like me, I 49 you to revisit a dream you once considered 50 . 36. A. Obviously B. Instead C. Often D. Gradually 37. A.answer B. advice C. expectation D.order 38. A. care about B. hear of C. adapt to D. stick with 39.A. strength B.dream C. lifestyle D.glory 40.A.describe B. delay C. change D. record 41. A.aware B. proud C. mindful D.fond 42. A.purpose B. position C. doctor D. duty 43.A.hesitated B. decided C.continued D. pretended 44. A.nearly B. even C. just D. possibly 45. A.active B. free C.true D. difficult 46.A.fascination B. fear C.hate D.skill 47.A.connecting B. replacing C. mixing D.comparing 48. A. details B. nature C.beauty D.ideas 49.A.force B.instruct C. promise D.encourage 50. A.unreachable B.unchangeable C.unacceptable D.unavoidable 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”", Lin Qiaozhi devoted her life to medicine, delivering over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Her amazing journey was marked by a series of brave 51 (choice) that shaped her as a pioneering physician. At age 18, she chose education over 52 (marry), unlike many girls at that time. After graduating from Peking Union Medical College in 1929, she became the first woman 53 (serve) as a resident physician. Due to her excellent performance, she 54 (name) a chief resident physician in six months, a position typically requiring four years. Later, she was sent to study abroad. Her excellence impressed American colleagues, 55 invited her to stay. Dr Lin, 56 ，rejected the offer, driven by the desire to work for her homeland. The new China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing 57 key role. In the 1950s, though 58 (elect) to national leadership, she was more interested in clinical work. “Nothing is more precious than a person's life,” she often reminded young doctors, 59 (stress) responsibility. Even after the retirement, she continued working until her final days. The childless“mother” 60 (generous) left her savings to a kindergarten. 第四部分语言知识(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分) 从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。 principles approaches eventually admitted spot relief stage brief absolutely energetic attached represent 61 You must be ________ silent or the birds won’t appear. 62 After a long search, they ________ found the missing papers. 63 It’ll only be a ________ visit because we really don’t have much time. 64 You will not be _______ to the theater after the performance has started. 65 When autumn _________, the days start getting shorter. 66. The Olympic rings ________unity among countries. 67. I felt great __________when I found my lost phone. 68. All the cars looked similar and I couldn't _______my car in the parking lot. 69. After a good night's sleep, she feels s ______ and can exercise for an hour. 70. During the early_____of learning a language, students often learn simple vocabulary. 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 根据汉语补全句子,每空一词。 71.未来属于今天做好准备的人。 The future belong _____ those who prepare for it today. 72. 我们得节省物资,这样才能熬过这个冬天。 We need to save our supplies so we can get_________the winter. 73.岁月流逝,那些记忆都淡忘了。 As the years passed, the memories faded __________. 74.在描述他们的生活状况时,史密斯差点落泪。 When Smith described their living conditions, he was almost_______tears. 75.如果她继续这样下去,最终会发现自己一个朋友都没有。 She'll find herself with no friends at all if she carries _____behaving like this. 76.种更多的树能为我们城市的每个人带来更清洁的空气和更健康的环境。 Planting more trees can bring _____ cleaner air and a healthier environment for everyone in our city. 77.如果你等到把一切都弄明白了才开始行动,那你永远开始不了。 If you wait to figure _______everything before starting anything, you'll never get started. 78. 我在查看我的文档时,意外地发现了她的信。 I found her letter_____accident as I was looking through my files. 79.她很忙,但她在自己能力范围内帮了我。 She was very busy, but she helped me_____the extent that she could. 80.除了一些初学者,大多数学生都理解了这个话题。 Apart_______a few beginners, most students understood the topic. 第五部分 书写(满分5分) 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。 Preserving history needs active steps. Putting old records into digital form doesn't remove the paper ones - it helps more people access them. Oral traditions gain new life through online shows. Museums must balance protecting old objects with telling stories that attract people. Truly honoring tradition means allowing it to change over time while keeping its importance. 第六部分 写作(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold Wednesday afternoon, and the boys at Mr. Henderson's school were full of excitement. Snow was falling fast, but nobody minded the cold. They were having a snowball fight. The school had been divided into two sides, each led by a captain, and piles of snowballs stood ready for battle. Mr. Henderson was watching, joining the fun. One of the boys, Arthur Ellis, was among the oldest in the school. He was well-liked by everyone - teachers and students alike. Though other boys sometimes joked about him being kind, Arthur never did what he thought was wrong. If anyone had a problem, Arthur would be ready to help. Everyone respected and trusted him. At an upstairs window, a small pale boy watched the snowball fight. His name was Hugh Evans, one of the youngest boys in the school. For weeks, he had looked forward to the snowball fight, but now he was sick and too weak to join. He had only books and puzzles around him. Seeing the snow fighting, he cried. His heart was with the boys outside. Now and then, a few boys looked up at Hugh's window.But none of them came in. Hugh felt lonely. He tried to smile when his friends made good throws, but he wished so badly to be out there too, Arthur Ellis had just thrown a snowball when he looked up and saw Hugh's face at the window. The sight of his loneliness touched him deeply. Arthur thought for a moment. The game was exciting, and the fun was at its best. But something inside told him that Hugh needed him more. Arthur made his decision. 注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.开头已给出。 With one last throw at the enemy, he made his way to Mr. Henderson. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Arthur Ellis went upstairs, carrying a bag of snowballs. ______________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$