Unit 1 Friendship-【加速度深度练习】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语校本作业教师用书（沪教版2024）

Unit 1 Friendship Section 1 基础知识精练 I,根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 3.The girl is very friendly (friend).She often 1.Everyone hopes to make friends with friendly and smiles at others. honest(诚实的)people, 4.He wants to be a good player (play),so he 2.Science is difficult(困难的)for me.ButI trains very hard. still try my best to learn it. 5.Do you mind mind)helping me?I have 3.Happiness comes from things like love and some problems. friendship(s)(友谊). 6.When spring comes,the farmers farm) 4.People need trust(信任)and help all the begin to work their land. time. 7.Zhao Wen likes to join/joining (join)the 5.Thousands of students all over China took part in a Music Club.She sings very well. survey_(调查)about hopes and dreams last V.完成句子。 Friday. 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列 Ⅱ.■题串情现用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 英文句子。 real guitar patient improve help 1.张涛不擅长解数学题。 1.My sister Lin Xue likes playing the guitar Zhang Tao is not good at solving maths very much. problems. 2.She joins the Guitar Club,and the guitar teacher 2.上周二放学后，他被一道数学题难住了。 is very kind and helpful. Last Tuesday,he was stuck on a difficult maths 3.When some students don't understand the problem after school. problem,the teacher is patient with them. 3.他决定向他的同桌求助。 4.The teacher often says if she often practises playing He decided to ask/turn to his deskmate the guitar,her skill will soon improve. for help. 5.The music sounds really good.I want to 4.他的同桌很聪明，他总能依靠自已把问题解释 listen to it again. 清楚。 Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 His deskmate is clever,and he can always 1.I think Zhao Yan has many good qualities count on himself to explain problems clearly. (quality)besides being very beautiful. 5.在他的帮助下，张涛解决了这个问题。 2.It's not safe to tell strangers your personal With his help,Zhang Tao solved the (person)information. problem! 英语·七年级上册HU1 语篇综合应用 V.阅读理解。 C.Too outgoing. Five years ago,when Cindy first came to a new D.Kind but serious. school,she felt very lonely(孤独的)，because she M.短文填空。 had no friends.She wanted to make some friends 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空， who have the same hobbies as her,but it was too 使短文完整正确。（每个单词或短语限用一次。） hard.She was new and shy,and she was afraid to confidence be willing to talk with her new classmates.After a week,her courage thanks to care teacher Mr Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny. Friendship is a beautiful thing that helps us But she was unhappy because she thought Jenny was become better people.When we have a good friend, too naughty(淘气的)and too outgoing(外向的) we feel 1.confident to share our thoughts and and she acted like a boy. feelings.Good friends are 2.caring and always However,as time went by,Cindy became more there to listen and help us through hard times outgoing because of Jenny.They were different but )They give us the 3.courage to face they helped each other and became best friends. challenges (and try new things,knowing they Cindy made a lot of friends because of Jenny.She will always be there for us.They 4.are willing to was really happy.Now Cindy doesn't think Jenny is help us when we are in trouble.With a friend like too naughty and outgoing,but she thinks Jenny is this,we never feel sad.5.Thanks to really a lovely and kind girl. friendship,life is filled with（充满)joy and Now,Jenny is studying in a new school.Cindy meaning. really misses her."It's not necessary to be the same I.补全对话。 between friends.Good friends share the happiness 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入 and sadness together,"said Cindy. 一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 B )1.Why did Cindy feel lonely in the new W:Hey,Jimmy!1.Where did you go yesterday school five years ago? afternoon/What did you do yesterday A.Because Jenny didn't like her. afternoon B.Because she didn't have any friends. M:I went to the museum with Alisa yesterday afternoon. C.Because Mr Green didn't like her. W:2.Who is Alisa/she D.Because she didn't like the school. M:She's my new friend. (C )2.Who helped Cindy to be more outgoing? W:Is she taller than you? A.Mr Green. B.Cindy's sister. M:3.No,she isn't/No We're of the same C.Jenny. D.Jenny's friend. height. (A)3.What does the underlined word“She” W:4.What is she like/What do you think of refer to(指代)in the passage? her A.Cindy. B.Jenny. M:She's friendly and outgoing.But I'm kind of shy. C.Cindy's sister. D.Jenny's sister. W:5.I don't think you are shy/I don't think so. A )4.What does Cindy think of Jenny now? You're always trying making new friends. A.Lovely and kind. M:Maybe I'm not as shy as I think.But I'm not so B.Too naughty. outgoing as her. 2英语·七年级上册HJ Section 2(Grammar) 基础知识精练 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 2.- What does your sister look like? 1.She wants to become (become)an actress -My sister is tall and thin. (女演员)in the future.. 3.-How do you learn these words by heart? 2.Our Chinese teacher is good at painting -By using them in different ways. (paint)pictures. 4.-When does your school have a trip this term? 3.He has too many questions (question)to ask -On 21 January. you. 5.-Why do you want to make friends with 4.He wrote down the two sons' addresses Anna? (address)so that he can remember them. -Because she is very friendly. 5.Taking photos is one of my favourite hobbies 6.— Where are you from,Li Mei? hobby). -I'm from Guangdong,China. Ⅱ.用适当的疑问词（组）完成句子。 7.-Which shirt would you like to take,the 1.-How often do you go to the library? red one or the yellow one? -Once a week. -I'd like the red one. 语篇综合应用· Ⅲ.完形填空。 B)4.A.they B.them Tony Brown is my friend.He is 1 English C.their D.themselves boy.He's twelve.He is a student in Chongqing (D)5.A.be B.is C.am D.are No.1 Junior High School. B )6.A.and B.but Look！This is his photo.What's this？?f'sa C.because D.unless football.And 2 is it?It is black and white.He A )7.A.What B.How C.When D.Where likes playing football.He often 3 football with (C )8.A.two B.three C.four D.five his friends after school.And he likes music too. B )9.A.When B.Where C.How D.Which Now he can sing many Chinese songs and he can (D)10.A.of B.from C.in D.with sing 4 well. V.补全对话。 Tony has a nice room and it is always tidy.His 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入 bed is in the middle of the room and there is a table 一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 next to the bed.There 5 some books and aA:Hi,Han Mei. schoolbag on the table.Look!A white computer is B:Hello,Peter.How are you? also on the table,6 it's not Tony's.It's his A:I'm fine,thank you.1.May I ask you some father's.7 is that next to the computer?It's a questions？ photo of his family.There are 8 people in the B:Of course.Go ahead. photo:his parents,his sister and Tony.They look A:2.What class are you in very happy.9 is his pet dog,Cookie?Is he B:I'm in Class Three. under the bed?Is he under the sofa?No,he isn't in A:Oh,I have a good friend.She is in your class. the room.He is playing in the garden. B:3.What is she like Tony loves his family and enjoys the time spent A:She is outgoing.And she has big eyes and a 10 them. round face. (B)1.A.a B.an C.the D./ B:Oh,I know.Her name's Li Meng.She sits B )2.A.what B.what colour behind me.4.How old is she C.how D.how old A:She's 13 years old.And 5.who is your class C)3.A.play B.played teacher C.plays D.playing B:My class teacher is Mr Zhang. 英语·七年级上册HJ3 Section 3 Speaking I,从下列每组词中找出画线部分与其他三个发6.Betty did some basic medical training(医学培 音不同的单词。 ill)so she knows something about first aid now. D )1.A.Chinese B.teacher V.完成句子。 C.three D.bread 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列 (C )2.A.English B.thin 英文句子。 C.like D.river 1.我最好的朋友李蕾中等身高，笑容灿烂。 B )3.A.grammar B.age My best friend Li Lei is of medium height, C.maths D.catch with a bright smile. D)4.A.pen B.many C.elder D.man 2.我喜欢和她做朋友，因为她礼貌且体贴。 (B )5.A.bad B.people C.baby D.bath I like to be friends with her because she is Ⅱ.根据所给音标写出正确的单词。 polite and caring 1./mi:t/meet 2./'hpbi/ hobby 3.当我伤心的时候，她给我讲有趣的故事让我振 3./peIfnt/patient 4./'raund/ around 作起来。 5./0m/ thin 6./blaek/ black When I'm sad,she tells funny stories to cheer 7./'beta(r)/better 8./spi:k/speak me up 9./'mju:zik/music 10./05:t/thought 4.她也真的很乐于助人，因为她帮助了我很多。 Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 She's also really helpful as she helped me 1.Swimming (swim)is my favourite hobby. a lot. 5.我们的友谊对我来说就是整个世界！ 2.My mother often tells me interesting stories Our friendship means the whole world (story）at night. to me! 3.We should judge(评判)a person by his actions, M.补全对话。 not by his appearance (appear). 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入 4.Look!The girl with long straight straight) 一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整 hair is taking photos. A:Do you know I have a new friend in Class Two? 5.In the dark dark),I could only hear B:No,I don't.1.What does your new friend strange sounds. look like 6.The little girl hopes to be a good dancer A:She has long hair and big eyes. (dance)in the future. B:Is she tall? V.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 A:No,she's not tall.She's not short either.She's smile write describe basic same love beautiful and a little thin. 1.She is good at describing things or B:2.What is her name？ expressing ideas. A:Her name is Nancy. 2.My best friend and I are not in the same B:3.What does she often wear school.But we meet at weekends. A:She often wears a T-shirt and jeans. 3.Mrs Johnson is my English teacher.She always B:4.Where does she come from smiles at me when I meet her. A:She comes from England. 4.Lily is going to write a report on how to B:Great!I'm just looking for a partner to practise learn English well. English with.Can I make friends with her too? 5.I love cats because they are lovely. A:5.No problem 4英语·七年级上册HJ Writing 单元作文引导 一、主题解读 本单元的主题为“友谊”，主要介绍朋友的基本信息（姓名及年龄等）、外貌、个人品质及爱好特长。 涉及对朋友和社会的认知，引导学生在生活中树立正确的交友价值观。本单元的书面表达围绕此话 题展开。 二、思路引导 第一步，确定主体。根据题干要求，确定文章时态，同时注意人称的使用。 第二步，梳理要素。介绍朋友要涉及以下几个方面的内容（五要素）： What is his/her name and age? What does he/she look like? What is he/she like? DWhat What does he/she like? What is his/her favourite...? What is he/she good at...? What does he/she want to do in the future? (Where does he/she come from/is he/she from? ②Where Where does he/she live? ③Who Who is he/she? 4How How do you describe him/her? 5Why Why does he/she like...? 根据上述提示，确定写作思路和内容。 第三步，总结收尾。结尾要言简意赅，一两句话作为总结，照应开头，完成结尾。 三、以读促写 学校英文校刊现以“My Good Friend'"为题，向全校同学征稿。假如你是李华，林雪是你的好朋友。 请根据以下表格提示写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友林雪，向校刊投稿。 Name Lin Xue Age 13 years old Appearance tall,long curly hair Character kind,friendly Club Basketball Club Favourite food ice cream,apples Favourite subject Maths 要求：1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。） 英语·七年级上册HJ5 My Good Friend I'm Li Hua.Let me introduce my good friend to you. 写作指导：L.正确使用b动词、人称代词、物主代词及名词所有格。一般情况下用一般现在时来描述 朋友； 2.使用恰当的形容词来描述朋友的个人品质。 高分范文： 名师点评： My Good Friend 本文采用“总一分一总”结构 I'm Li Hua.Let me introduce my good friend to you. 对好朋友进行了介绍，要点齐 My good friend is Lin Xue.She is tall and has long curly hair.She 全，语言规范，逻辑清晰，行文 is 13 years old and she is really kind and friendly.Lin Xue's favourite 流畅。 food is ice cream.She says it's delicious.Besides,she also likes eating 添点： apples because they are healthy. 优美句式： Lin Xue is a member of our school's Basketball Club.She joins the D When it comes to school club to make more friends and she likes playing basketball very much. subjects,Lin Xue's favourite is When it comes to school subjects Lin Xue's favourite is Maths. Maths..(when引导的时间状语 2She thinks it's difficult but very interesting.She always tries her best 从句) to solve maths problems and never gives up easily. 2She thinks it's difficult but I'm lucky to have such a good friend like Lin Xue.We always have very interesting.(宾语从句，省 fun together! 略了that) 单元写作应用 最近学校在评选“校园之星(School Star)”。假如你是Lisa,你想推荐你的朋友Dave参加评选。 请根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文，介绍他的情况。 Age:13 Appearance:tall,short hair.big eves Hobbies:reading.drawing pictures,collecting stamps Personal qualities:friendly,helpful,patient... Your comment(评论： 要求：1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥： 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范： 3,短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）： 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。） Hello,everyone!I'm Lisa and I think my friend Dave can be the School Star.Dave is 13 years old. He is a tall boy with short hair and big eyes.He enjoys reading,drawing pictures and collecting stamps. Dave is very friendly,helpful and patient.He often helps his classmates with their studies and shares his stamps with others.At weekends,he often goes to the Children's Hospital to teach sick kids to draw pictures and tell them stories.He often encourages those kids to be brave and face their difficulties with a smile. I believe Dave is the best choice for the School Star because he is a role model for all of us. 6英语·七年级上册HJ Section 4 基础知识精练 I.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 5.Some students are going to share their thoughts 1.Betty is very_glad_（高兴的)to meet her good about school rules tomorrow. friends in the street. 6.The little girl lost her favourite toy and cried 2.I love the_end/ending(结局)of the story. herself to sleep last night. 3.In my life,every teacher's smile makes me feel Ⅲ.完成句子。 warm(温暖的). 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列 4.We were very excited to see the red sun rising 英文句子。 (上升)from the sea. 1.我早上醒来，看到奶奶在花园里。 5.His great skills won the hearts (心)of I woke up in the morning and saw my people. grandmother in the garden. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 2.她正忙着照料那些花。 cry out take one's place think She was busy taking care of the flowers. cry oneself to sleep come along 3.她工作时，我们的狗在旁边仔细地监督着她。 modern dance Our dog carefully watched over her as she 1.My sister is ill,so I have to take her place worked. to clean the room. 4.人们来来往往，微笑着向她打招呼。 2.A good chance came along and I decided to People came and went,greeting her with take it. smiles. 3.He is one of the best-known performers(表a演者) 5.当太阳在晴朗的蓝天中升起时，花园看起来比 of modern dance. 以往任何时候都更美丽。 4.When the fire alarm went off,everyone started to As the sun rose into the clear blue sky,the cry out in fear. garden looked more beautiful than ever. 语篇综合应用 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 续表 Lin Hai is thirteen.He's a student in a school make some friends in China. in Guangzhou.He gets an email from Tom White. There are eleven boys and nine girls in my Tom is a student in the UK.Here is the email. class.We come from different countries-Japan, the USA,the UK and Canada.But at school we Dear Lin Hai, all speak English.My parents are from France. You may be surprised to get this email.I get They speak French and English well.But I want your email address on the Internet.My name is to learn Chinese.Can you help me?There are Tom White.I am from London,the UK.I am many Chinese people in London and I want to talk fourteen years old.I'm a schoolboy.I want to with them. 英语·七年级上册HJ7 续表 )There is only a bank between my house and I can play basketball and ping-pong well. Linda's house.7.After school,we often ride How about you? our bikes home together.We talk about many things Please write to me soon. happily on 8.our way home.She is good at Yours, 9.singing and she practises it often.She wants Tom to be a singer when she grows up.I think it is not A )1.Where does Lin Hai come from? difficult for her to 10.make her dream come A.China. B.Japan. true if she works hard. C.The UK. D.Canada I.任务型阅读。 (B）2.P义周What does the underlined word 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 “surprised”mean in Chinese? Everyone needs a friend.Friends can help each A.轻松的 B.吃惊的 other and share the fun and sadness. C.忙碌的 D.幸运的 Sammie Vance,a junior high school student in Indiana,starts the Buddy Bench(伙伴长椅) B )3.How old is Tom White? activity.Everyone could sit on the buddy bench A.12 years old. B.14 years old. together.It shows that we can be friends.Here is C.15 years old. D.16 years old. her idea about it. D )4.Which of the following is TRUE? Sammie looks for a lot of bottles and puts them A.Tom can't speak English well. together.Her family help collect 1,200 pounds of B.Tom doesn't like playing sports. them.Then,she uses the bottles to make benches. C.Tom's parents are from England. This is good for our world. D.Tom wants to make some Chinese friends. The benches let students sit together.Many V,短文填空。 students make new friends through them.Sammie 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文 finds that her classmates are happy doing this. 完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个 Sammie's benches are all over the United 单词。) States.You can also find them around the world sing turn friend respect after now.She even helps place a bench in Ghana, same make be care we Africa. 1.Who is Sammie Vance？ I am Kate,a student in Grade Seven.Linda is She is a junior high school student in one of my good 1.friends at school.We are in Indiana. the 2.same class.She is an English girl.She 2.What does Sammie use the bottles to do? comes from London.She isn't heavy or thin.She She uses the bottles to make benches. 3.is of medium height.At school,Linda is very 3.How does the“buddy bench”work according to popular with us,because she is very 4.caring the text? and helpful.When we meet problems in study,we Students can sit together to be friends. always 5.turn to her for help,and she always has 4.What is Sammie like? the patience to teach us.She wins the 6.respect She is kind/helpful/... of all of us. 5.Does your friend often share the fun with you? Linda and I live in the same neighbourhood( Yes,she/he does./No,she/he doesn't. 8英语·七年级上册HJ 单元考点整合 考点I辨析What be sb like?与What do improved a lot.Last Monday,I met a difficult does sb look like? maths problem and I couldn't solve(解答)it,so 单项选择。 I turned to her for help.Then she helped me 1.-B? (to)work out the problem successfully.I -She is friendly but very strict. really felt thankful to her. A.What does your teacher like 考点4 patient的用法 B.What is your teacher like 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列英文句子。 C.What does your teacher look like 7.当她遇到问题时，老师总是耐心地帮助她。 D.What is the name of your teacher When she meets problems,the teacher always 2.-C? helps her patiently -He is of medium height with short hair. 8.当其他人不理解的时候，你应该耐心对待他们。 A.What's your grandpa's job When others don't understand,you should be B.What is your grandpa like patient with them. C.What does your grandpa look like 考点5make的用法 D.How do you get along with your grandpa 根据句意及括号中所给单词提示填空。 考点2play的用法 9.I like cold colours because they make me feel (feel)calm(冷静的). 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列英文句子。 10.We all like our English teacher.He always 3.林雪很擅长音乐。她钢琴弹得很好。 makes his classes interesting (interest). Lin Xue is very good at music.She plays the 11.Reading books every day makes me a better piano quite well. writer (write). 4.汤姆经常和他的朋友练习打排球。 12.Wang Tao's grandfather is making a birthday Tom often practises playing volleyball with cake for him. his friends. 考点6 happen的用法 5.米莉有一些新朋友。她喜欢课后和他们一 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列英文句子。 起玩。 13.昨天比赛结束后，她碰巧遇到了美术老师。 Millie has some new friends.She likes to play After the game yesterday,she happened to with them after class meet the art teacher. 考点3help的用法 14.碰巧我知道这个问题的答案。我来告诉你。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 It happens that I know the answer to this she work for help with question.Let me tell you. 6.Q填电考面Lin Xiao is our monitor.She is a 15.昨天在我回家的路上发生了一件奇怪的事。 helpful girl.And she always helps me A strange thing happened to me on my way with my study.With her help,I home yesterday 英语·七年级上册HJ9 项目式学习 Friendship Make a mind map to introduce your best friend:Post the photo of your best friend in the blank space in the middle of the mind map and complete the information of the mind map.(制作一个思 维导图介绍你最好的朋友：将你最好的朋友的照片张贴到思维导图中间空白处，然后完善思 维导图信息。)】 Basic Information: Name:Zhang Tao Hobby: Age:12 years old reading,playing football, listening to music and drawing Grade:Seven Personal Quality: Appearance: kind,outgoing,honest. short and thin, short hair. hard-working big eyes Friendship interview and report:Select a mind map,choose the student who made the mind map as the interview object,and conduct an English interview or the theme of friendship.(友谊访谈与 报告：选择一张思维导图，将制作该思维导图的同学作为访谈对象，围绕“友谊”主题进行英 语访谈。)】 Question 1:How did you become friends with him/her? 1. We became friends when we played football together for the first time.It was so much fun! Question 2:What do you usually do together with him/her? 2.We usually play football and enjoy dumplings together at weekends. Question3:Have you ever had a fight(吵架)with him/her?How did you solve(解决)it? 3.Yeah,we had a fight about a movie.Finally,we shared feelings and solved the problem. Question4:What does friendship mean(意昧着)to you? 4.Friendship means understanding,supporting each other and never leaving. 任务三Write an article to introduce your best friend.(写一篇文章介绍一下你最好的朋友。)】 My Best Friend-Zhang Tao Zhang Tao is my best friend.He's 12 and in Grade Seven. He's short and thin with short hair and big eyes.He is kind,and he often helps others.He's also outgoing and honest.These qualities make him popular.He studies hard too. Zhang Tao has many hobbies.He loves to learn new things by reading books.Football is his favourite sport,and he plays it after school.He enjoys music and drawing too.I'm glad to have such a great friend. 10英语·七年级上册HJ