山西省太原市第五中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

太原五中龙城校区高二开学测试 英语 本试参满分150分。考试用时10分钟 第一花分听力共两节擒分30分的) 第一节供5小通：每小厘15分，满分75分) 听下面5限时活。年段对话后有一个小愿，从题中所枪的AB、C三个地项伸这出最佳 拉项。听克每限对话稻。称暮有10彩种的时闻来料容有关小题和图滨下一小愿。每段 对话侵读一魂。 1.Which room has the man finished deeerating? A.The living room B.The hatheoom C.The kikhen 2 Why ws the wm spped by the pollee oe? A.She was speeding B.Her cat light was hmoken. C.She didn't wear a seat beh 3.What does the man want to do now? A.Go to the cinemt B.Do some shoppisg C.Get something to eat. 4.We年ees the conversation peo的ably take place7 A.In a litrary 玉.nawo3m C.In a bookatore. 5.What e the speakers mainly talking abou? A An actor. B.Agame. C.A TV series 第二节供15小思：每通15分满分2.5州 秀下雨5段对话核验自，每废对话酸雅白后有几个小盟风厘中所论的A、五C三个选 项中地出最生选项。听单吸对话城验白首，你将有时间同孩各个小意，每小丽5秒每 段对话或微白读两滴。 听下面一段这长对话，国答以下小题。 6.How does the'woman feel at first? A Hungry. B.Tired. C:Nervous: 7.What does the man offer to do? AFi钱e四g B.Make a meal. C.Check e kidsbomeweek 听下面一段较长对话，四容以下个思 8.What is the purposeof te lehism? 目.To improve向tss C.To rise money 高二芙围第1风共可 g,ilheopb此ypetthe tnis老 A.By ear. B.On foot C.即wy 10.When will the speakers meer? A.At 830 am 8920 C.t10.30n 新下面一腰较长对话：同答以下小思。 t】.How ng will thewy in Gemany☑ A.For one monh. B.For oue year. C.For to years. 12 What will thewo do befoe leaving forGe A.Leam some Gertran. B.Take a coune on cultare. C.Apply oaothero 13.What s the probbe reltionship beweenhe es? A.Classraes B.Teacher and student. C.Father ed daghter. 斯下面一段较长对话，回客以下小越： 14.What is fhe man's peobiem? A.He has no ides hew to start his paper. B.He does not know whch book to read first. C.He is too basy to finish his asigrment is time 15.What does the woman think of the man's topic? A.It is interesting. B.M is challenging. C台stoo broad. 16.Which opic isema realyimeraedi? A.Beauty. 丑Ne C.Philosphy 17.Wht does the wemn sugpest the man do? A.Change his toplc.B.Prepeee some si C.Gather infarmation o Hume 新下面一段鞋白，回容以下小愿 18.How many books has Sparks sold in alr? A.Neaely 65 million.B.About 75 millioe. C.Over 97 million. 19.What does the Nicholas Sparks Foundation do? A上els pooe kids网o edacut5on B.It provides booies fet rral communities. C.Htereates scbolanships foe gided childern 20.What ean we len about Sparks? A.He lives a successful but lonely life B.He thisks edueation has changed his fe. C.All his bocks have been made iso mvi 高二美8第2到.共12家 第二都分圆联（共两世，捕分50丹） STINSON BEACH CLRAN-UP PROJECT Help us keep Stirson Beach clean this suamer!Warmer weather and handfuls of hoy beingme peopl the beachhimmeeagtooin us once per monh to clear litter and maintsin the beauty there. When:Oee Friday a mouh between May and Sepiember.10:00 am-1:00 pm Where:Stimson Besck parking lt. Supplies We invite volimleers to bring ther own reusabe spplies!Limit wase by bringing your ow bog bucket and gloves if possible-bat don't wory if yon don't- we'll bave some pplies on sile foryou Growp eatry:Groups of firve ce moer mqsire pecial arangemens and mest be confimmed is advance.Please review the List of Available Projocts and fill ou the Group Project Reyeest Foem. Age,Skills,What to hring: 心 uder the ape of I5. Bring your cempleed Volauteer Agreement Form.Vohimeers under 18 mst harve the parent approval secti箱net We'll be werking rais or shine.Bring layers for changing weatber and rai pear ( 安 and closed-oe shoes ace required. 日 No expereice necessary.Training and tools will be proided Felfill cummenity service reguireasents. 21.What is the aim of the projeet? A.To attract the touris座 B.To beant争the beach. C.Toev女rpey D.To conduct a research 步 22.What is teqsired foe vohmeers under 18? A.Fine weather. B.Rich experienee. C.School utiSerm D.Parent permission a 23.What does the project provide for volurteers? A.Training B.Long pants. CRa鱼ar D.Water botles My mind still hoks the image of the day I frst walked iato the unlouched velley.The 高二友通复3面.共希买 air was filed with he gentle whispen of h anciet tes,ad the river's soag was more nciene than an时himan word点，A可y boats tank inte the m6g(藉群1】felt the forest beeathing beetelivinpubing es that had beenee lon bofore my birth and would comnue to do so long after my bones tamed to dust. Moder civilizarion teaches us to comquer (naure.We dam rivers.cleae-cut forests,and force the land to bead to our wil Yet in this hidden walley,I undersnood the amogance(黄径of this attitude The towering trees sicod as patient wimesses切coutiess humnsites the rocks held scrtof cnries in heir sikat mr() ienstsweveenerd modem cvizatime defmed bybuan rleu beee,natuee still raled everything When feg rlled is pldog becomt usskss.When wirher came.even the most advaneed equpmemt coukin't malch the adapations uf the nwhoe hare(省鞋奥)or the evergeen%wxy neede棉压针件1 As1 eft the vaile,an女e nves(乌将)lo%ed me to the tree le.Irs kaowing yes seemed to ask-hes yor concrelenes collapse,who will remain-your kind or mine?"The questica confines me sti,in the glow of my elfce,where the wild exists caly as snersand corprae log True wildee ie juplace-it's the mimee shows us our place in the grand scbeme of life. 24.Wher is the main idea of the second pangraph? A.Natere sevet gives way to the Sutsan. BScieni houd stady primaryf C.Natee takes delight in canquering himans. D.Humans shouid keep on fighting for needs. 25 dees the underlined轮mece mean in the third peroprapb妇 A.Fog afect山ke sevival of wildlife 且.ee对道kes over in切me aspect核 C.The athor disles using modem devices. D.Human lechology fails in etreme weaher conditiom 2五dees the"nowiag cyes”ymboli2e(象0 in the fourth paragraph? A.The preat ciiosity abou hemins. B.The mysterious power of arimals. C.Thegreat thyovewdemess. D.The wisdor and permrenee of ratire 27.What ca we lears from the pasiage? A.City life is more meaningful han wikemess B.Moder echnologysuure. C.The scimtists'warnings about the civilioion tee ncerect D.We should rethink the relationship wih ronure and keep modest. 有黄稻第4其.无力到 em airplate.ca作raling down the h中way look hike ants版But actual ants unkmmaveid the dier of s.Rescarchers are now studying ese iresoperive methodslearn howpoa sefivinga ht如n起眼 1 e ee fow of trafe becomes umtable线the densi间y(老集度)of cars increases on a aighway.A:S wthieles per mile per bate,mei时pp亡g ther beal离aise a comstanl wave of jam. Kath Nishinri stdies jamming transitions His prevo es had shown that focaging (anes can maintain their flow even at high densities.So what's their secre??In a eesty pblished in Traporio Reearherdipnry Perspects their movement.They found that the ants on jam becsse hey trave in groups f20 that move at nearly constart nates while keeping pood distances betwees one anocherand hey dos't speed ip lo pass ohers dy NicoPuowhosare(可持线的)engineeriag at he 到 Uivenity of Tremo y Batfivingea if theyone day bocome hiso have more coperative prugramming.In one visice of this futre,astaremous hicles ul ith-ant切optimize(优化)tnf际e fow一ptp%,ese Q第 the road. This vchicl netwoek would he similat to ants on a trail,which wse smell to cooperate while era atherTheriso eaderbutthsrparway, ysNo Pinterolan,bebavioeal sci cumeny dyingnts the Univeyof Califomi Los Angeleadn boan d vehicle trfic,this type of dstrued system en be verysrong"Nishinani says. Still.asts can do a lot of things thot cars-even selfdriving P知6 poiAr路can make ails4wes色ey like,.anike drivers stuckon highways.The iiseets do sometimes jam up uhen stuck in tuanels,but to keep things mevisg 可二话第瓦北页 "they find a wy to walk on the ciing"she ys Plus.inlike cars.ants don't cash they can acteolly walk over one arotber. Today's driverscan leamat eas onething frems id eintrafficjam Nishinana don'tailgite (By leaving room beweencrd e ane ahead of emdrivers can asbwave of braking in dense(毫集的)radt.“eeping away."he says,can help taffic flow smoothly. 28.According to the reearh how do ans aveid ffic jam when forapng? 人They beake to adjst on a tgelar bavis B.They rely entirely oe leaders to commend. C.They tend to speed up to overtake other ants. D.They maintain a steady speed and distece in proups 29 Which ofen is probaby hemingofithe forth parprap? A.Expersive,一RRaE C.Popular. 30.Whet do ants and future self-driving cars have in commo? A.They can both widen ro$mw通 B.They both cauie traffic jam dee lo braking C.They both rely on cenalized command systems D.They can both optimine traffic flow theouph cooperation. 31.What praclieal advice does Nishisari give to humtan drivers to preven traffic jams? A.Driving as fast as possile to avoid slowing down. B.Overtaking the car in ont to mainain a tight formaion. C.Leaving nou ipace between cab brakingves. Drg ther driversad foc solyopereplaig D Makinga odjo chceod as choosingagood life So.chooing smoratomak inif For my job,thereareree mpr thw雨eea女r Tnei国t0ae一由at I mest work插n area I Eke一i体mesl important to me.Soeone one said if you findaob that you eoy,then yuwork ther day.Id e worknrcan be more creaive.!wcuke like o be themos valuable 高二英而算面。共1？页 The secand one is that the eta of my work must kad me o solve some tew and hard 0 poblemI woulk likesy theemeInr for this to bappen the work u provide enough problems.Mare than just weeking live.I esjoy makinga difereeed ing my best for theolepres1dl likebeel for my hand wurk.o ean lead comore lifewrh this hard-won money Then I can provid:the best fee y family. people.Therkin my mind s fields chs heinmnmnIn areas I can hel to develap the abilities of oters and being out their best.It would be a most wouldiko back withgeatficthd f peleh I accept the ides that ao ane sheuld make a choice of a job saddely or quickly.He should decide what he wanis to be in the loag na.Thea,be sheuld decide how he wurks pensons in that feid before making a jo choise.A good choice will most probably lead ton 0 动 better life 32.Acooring o the pgdjchice pehahly makes people A.solve r probiems. 且.choose a good5fe C.he pood family members D.provie hard aing 33.The writer cotsiden an enjoyahle job mos important because A.he has to bring ou his best. B.it can make him more creative. C.he will have to woek anoher day. D.it is pokible fur him to live better 34.Thederined wor时"mrethe passageme” A.tnined. B:praised. C.accepted. D.peld 35.What is the best title for the porsage? A.My Job Cheice B.My Favurite Joh. C.y Comforable Lif论 D.My Serse of Satisfaction 第二节（共5小愿：每外题25分，满分25分） 侧被下置匠文，从复文后的选项中造齿可狱填入空白处的景佳地项。毒项中有两项为多 痛二荷适、第7真其1有 余进项。 Peple meanwell when they eacorae s to bo hen wefac the challening mamerts of our lives but that effoet is an artificial conatruct. 36Your desire be strong is a dam yee build to cotrl the ow of cceplex fOn the ouide,everyingis fine.Peoplesee you phingrd theyme is"vrengh”,However,nless you keep builing tat dam higher,名evtnte高 vehuy happems when we last espc Irstead of resisting weakI hav leaed o bce fhem hen Iembrce weakness.I feel pee.Isense ove.There is fdomthdeisionpret when my foc isinstrong3卫—如t&a1 "ay strong”deniyou the foelings your heat oegtoexpercedrose alenging The bonds Ise between we peuple are the tesa evoped whes both areillingo embrakessswith ea oter Thosemfey and chanceso demonrae loyslty and love.We think we're stoing a series of cubut actually we're bockng ovefemth Coul The burt可lowingf0 show ad shan到wakestmo0 coue hurt peopie sometines hut others39 And I believe t if someo has embraced irweakeand fsfre they cn one day irpire otheshrouh theirmy. I is tempting to be streng.but biilding a dm will notfrter soution. A.Bat feed people will hetoeohers. B.mogine由your cmotic对event a river. C.That'henoue poopleoh D.You can reach his byinme simple sep. E Dealing with yor weakness c ed F.Without weakess,there isrchacefra retenip toexpand. G.Allowing lvewwhe embracing weakness is the anbywayoow 第三都分语吉运用（共两节，满分0分） 第一节（共5小愿：每小愿1分清分15分） 餐该下面型文，从每愿所种的A、B、C、D界个落项中这出最生选项。 可二离请藻天，儿12页 一A ue's love for aim and eah ther inspireda beartwarming4装th birth与 6的u忙 Andrew Duhe,a CEO of Mooshot Inovations.lac..ard his wife Jernifer have been 41ut Chesapeake Anial Services for over a yer.Their 42 to the adoption cemer has prvided not only aremineed but alsoa uqu3foecoe themelves. a loes that has been difficuh to deal with Despite their45.Andrgw came up with meiuyeeanifer'st birthday and show helping animals. Ie docided to4 the adeption fees foe40 sbelter pets at the oener.otang ain)50 sm of ever 54,000.Jeanifer was 31 by Andrew's thoighfal act. escring it as the perfoet bir墙day peeseat.She emphasi2e时that what she52一0对was Andrew's undervtasding and support.whih made the53 evmn more special. 该希 The couple believes that their act of kindness can 54 a chain reaction. eoougiag others to folw sait and making the weelda hetter place. 41.A performing B.exploring C.ingiring D.volualeering 42.A.exposure B denatien C.addictioe D.devotion 4已.A3pe B:bond Ctw到 D.challenge 44.A cocourtering B.missing .C.lesing D.ahandoning 4线Aocy B.sorrow Cau年 D.disappointment 46.A.passion B.preference C.appreciaio D.到pNy 47.A.houses B.shops C.ownces D.lovers 即 48.A.hand in hand Bpy本p C6ee的e D.une by one ￥ 49A.w B.mise C cover D.estimale s0.A.insignificam B.linited C iderfical D.substantial 51.A.arused B.convinced C.embarrassed D.souched 52.A.advecaed B.valed C.amained D.articipated 4 53.A.adopion B.gesture C.service D.exchange 54 A.iransfor■ B.forecast C.creane D.favoe 55.A.sshecribe in B.refer鱼 C.contribune to D.relate to 商二英师第， 事远舞思花分 第二节（共博小爆：第小愿15分，精分15分） 闋读下面面文，在空白处填入1个场马的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Whea John Todd was a child,he loved to explre the woods scound his houe.56 (observe)how romare solved preblems.A dirty stream.for essmple,often becamne clear after lowingtroughladwhere tiny crees lived.Whe he pot older,Jobn started to wonder if is prooess oould be used to c up the57(mes)people were making. After studyag agricelture medicine.and fisheries in collegr,Jobn went bock to rving nature ad asking questions.Whyceplans mp harf hacteri市（原传r Which kads of fish cacnchemicalWith the righ cmatin ndplshe figured,aecd en upwasheway nature did He decidedob he would later call at eeo-machint, The task Jola set for himself wes_9〔emove》hmf和sabstinces fhem 6eade(污无.Fge_幼(constrct)a2 ries of clear fiberg tan山 comectedohoter Then hewerd e odd streamad ough back melatsndanmals.He placed them ihe tanks nd waied Litle by limle,these different kisds ofedanetherand fodrownAfter a weeks,Johe added the slodge. Hew amed at the The plats and asimls in the eco-mchine took the sludges food and bepat'to cat Wthin weeks.had all been digested.all that as left was pire waner. Over the ys Jaha has tkenmty big jobe.He developeds grethose 一kefaciliry6一reed aewage(污水)tol0 homesn oh Barlngio.He al designed4coo-machire o ckean canal water in Fuhou,a city issou China. ”5(desig知'hegives tohat he does.气ife on Eath is kind of a box of spare purts for the imenkor."esays"You pt nrganisms i new relatonships aid obeerve what's happening.Thes you kt these new systems develop their 笋切碳fr” 商二类司第0阅，共2丙 第四第分写作（共丙节，满分40分） 第一节（通分15会） 餐设际是李华，校学生会主席。纯看42世界读书日首孩适，为点燃读书豫情， 共徒书香校园白s红oaya甲u你校发起一项续书延动。精餐以学生金的名文刻一 封雷淀将，但导同学们读书。 注意： 上写作调数为的网左右：。 2.请按如下格式在答思卡相应位置作答 Dear students. As the World Reading Day appeooches. Staderts'Ueion 第二节（满分25会） 侧滨下重村韩。根据其内容来所给夜喜开头语候写两风使之构戒一酒先班药：文。 My father andI disapeed bout mycurfew晚闻在家的时间He woudy I had be in by 9:30 an weekdiys,and 11:00 on weekends,and there was ne exception.One da.I high school kid.He explained that though a curfew might toand like a reriction,was reath about people looking out for one another The very aex Frid山y ehange.my山dd1 tickets town's professienal fooall game.On that day he was driving his car to a nearby city o meet somemor clies and told me hathis geting home ando leaving fur thee would be 疼二燕语第川风共1气 When half an hour had passed from the time when he said he woul be bome,I undetsood that he was a lmle lale.Bu thea,nearly a whole hour pased.I was getting upset.We were oothekickoAnd why hadshe phoned mead know hewas poing tobe eally ate?AsIxy stepped foo.er haif bour pased.Thatwhen Igt really angry.How thoughless ay father was!We were ging in miss the wholeae However,whea nther halfa hour ped.my anper tued tofeor What if something terribik hd happcned to my dad.lie he hed sdden heanas c in an accident,or something ebe?I began to get teally woried,freing Eke sitting on pins and needlex I had already ealled his ce phone about ten times,but there was no arsuer. 注意： 1续写词数但为10左右： 之请按知下格式在养冠卡的相应位置作养。 fledwik eree arricier,ining the wors hod happened. 4 4行。水✉ 商二药暗第1项，共2买