Unit 4 Future Living 词汇短语例句英译中&中译英练习-2025-2026学年高二英语沪外版选择性必修第一册

沪外教选择必修一Unit 4词汇短语例句英译中练习 1 dome n. The dome of the ancient church has stood firm against storms for centuries. 2 proof n. The scientist provided clear proof that the new medicine works. 2 proof adj. This special material is water-proof and suitable for outdoor use. 3 solar-powered adj. Many families in this village have installed solar-powered street lamps. 4 dust n. She wiped the dust off the old book and started reading it. 4 dust v. He spent an hour dusting the shelves in his study yesterday. 5 iron n. We need to buy a new iron because the old one doesn’t work. 5 iron v. My mother always irons my school uniform before I go to school. 6 energy n. Doing sports every day helps us save energy for study in the afternoon. 7 equivalent adj. The amount of energy this battery provides is equivalent to that of two ordinary ones. 7 equivalent n. What is the equivalent of 100 US dollars in Chinese yuan today? 8 ring n. She received a beautiful ring as a birthday gift from her father. 8 ring v. The telephone rang while I was doing my homework last night. 9 ski v. They plan to go to the mountains to ski during the winter holiday. 9 ski n. He bought a new pair of ski for his upcoming trip to Canada. 10 nestle v. The small village nestles in the valley between two high mountains. 11 gigantic adj. A gigantic statue of the hero stands in the center of the square. 12 surround v. The small town is surrounded by green forests and clear rivers. 13 lush adj. After the heavy rain, the grass in the park became lush and green. 14 shrub n. We planted some colorful shrubs along the path in our garden. 15 flit v. Butterflies flit from one flower to another in the sunny meadow. 16 roof-top n. Many residents grow vegetables on their roof-tops in this city. 17 constant adj. The teacher reminded us to keep a constant pace when preparing for exams. 18 loft n. They turned the old loft into a comfortable study with a big window. 19 roof n. The workers are repairing the roof of the school building this week. 20 border n. This river forms a natural border between the two countries. 20 border v. The small town borders a famous national park, attracting many tourists. 21 lawn n. The children are playing football on the lawn in front of the house. 22 normally adv. Normally, the library closes at 9 p.m., but it stays open until 10 p.m. during exams. 23 fancy adj. She wore a fancy dress to attend her friend’s wedding last weekend. 23 fancy v. Do you fancy going to the cinema with me this evening? 24 solar panel n. The school installed solar panels on its roof to save electricity. 25 space-age adj. The new building is designed with space-age technology, making it very energy-efficient. 26 butler n. In some classic novels, the butler always keeps the house in order. 27 oversee v. The manager needs to oversee the work of all departments to ensure quality. 28 security n. The school has increased security measures to protect students’ safety. 29 discreet adj. She made a discreet suggestion to help him solve the problem without embarrassing him. 30 servant n. In the past, some wealthy families hired servants to do housework. 31 humidity n. High humidity in summer often makes people feel uncomfortable. 32 lighting n. The warm lighting in the café creates a comfortable atmosphere for customers. 33 gadget n. He likes collecting small gadgets, such as portable chargers and mini cameras. 34 chore n. Every weekend, my sister and I take turns doing household chores. 35 crossword n. My grandfather enjoys doing crossword puzzles in the newspaper every morning. 36 button n. You just need to press this red button to start the machine. 36 button v. She buttoned her coat tightly before going out into the cold wind. 37 filter n. The water filter in our kitchen can remove most impurities from tap water. 37 filter v. The system is designed to filter out harmful information from the internet. 38 scent n. The scent of roses filled the room when she opened the window. 39 perfume n. She bought a bottle of her favorite perfume as a reward for herself. 40 entrance n. Please wait for me at the main entrance of the museum at 2 p.m. 41 adventure n. They went on an exciting adventure in the Amazon rainforest last year. 42 simulator n. Pilots often train on flight simulators before flying real planes. 43 surfing n. He has been practicing surfing for two years and is now very skilled. 44 loathe v. She loathes getting up early in the morning, especially on weekends. 45 for a start For a start, we need to collect enough data before we start the project. 46 on your/the way I met an old friend of mine on my way to school this morning. 47 automatically adv. The door will open automatically when you approach it with a card. 48 wardrobe n. She bought a new wardrobe to store all her winter clothes. 49 housekeeper n. The housekeeper comes to clean our house every Tuesday and Thursday. 50 nanny n. They hired a nanny to take care of their little baby while they work. 51 advertise v. The company plans to advertise its new product on TV and social media. 52 reliable adj. You can ask Tom for help because he is a reliable person. 53 quantity n. We need to increase the quantity of production to meet the market demand. 54 overpopulation n. Overpopulation in some cities has led to serious traffic problems. 55 room n. Is there any room for me to sit down on this crowded bus? 55 room n. We need to leave some room for improvement in our study plan. 56 error n. The student found an error in his math homework and corrected it immediately. 57 interconnect v. The two cities are interconnected by a new high-speed railway. 58 tunnel n. It took workers three years to build this long tunnel through the mountain. 59 skyscraper n. Many skyscrapers have been built in the central business district of the city. 60 identical adj. The two twin sisters look identical, and even their parents sometimes mix them up. 61 spot n. This park is a popular spot for people to have picnics on weekends. 61 spot v. The teacher spotted a mistake in his essay and asked him to rewrite it. 62 lecturer n. The university invited a famous lecturer to give a speech on environmental protection. 63 Polar bear n. Polar bears live in the Arctic and depend on sea ice to hunt for food. 64 tap n. She turned on the tap to get some water to wash her hands. 64 tap v. He tapped his friend on the shoulder to get his attention. 65 metallic adj. The box has a metallic surface that shines in the sun. 66 echo n. The echo of his voice could be heard in the empty valley. 66 echo v. Her songs echoed through the hall, making everyone feel calm. 67 recycle v. We should recycle paper, plastic and glass to protect the environment. 68 take over (from) v. After the old manager retired, his assistant took over from him. 69 Los Angeles n. Los Angeles is famous for its Hollywood film industry and beautiful beaches. 70 substantial adj. The company has made a substantial profit since it launched the new product. 71 forehead n. She wiped the sweat from her forehead after finishing the long run. 72 altogether adv. There are altogether 30 students in our class, 16 boys and 14 girls. 73 in/over the course of Over the course of three months, he learned to play the guitar well. 沪外教选择必修一Unit 4词汇短语例句中译英练习 1 dome n. 这座古老教堂的穹顶数百年来抵御风暴，始终坚固。 2 proof n. 科学家提供了明确证据，证明这种新药有效。 2 proof adj. 这种特殊材料防水，适合户外使用。 3 solar-powered adj. 这个村子的许多家庭都安装了太阳能路灯。 4 dust n. 她擦掉旧书上的灰尘，开始读起来。 4 dust v. 昨天他花了一个小时给书房的书架除尘。 5 iron n. 我们需要买一个新熨斗，因为旧的坏了。 5 iron v. 妈妈总是在我上学前熨好我的校服。 6 energy n. 每天运动有助于我们为下午的学习保存精力。 7 equivalent adj. 这款电池提供的能量相当于两节普通电池的量。 7 equivalent n. 今天 100 美元折合多少人民币？ 8 ring n. 她从父亲那里收到一枚漂亮的戒指作为生日礼物。 8 ring v. 昨晚我做作业时，电话铃响了。 9 ski v. 他们计划寒假去山里滑雪。 9 ski n. 他为即将到来的加拿大之行买了一副新滑雪板。 10 nestle v. 这个小村庄依偎在两座高山之间的山谷里。 11 gigantic adj. 一座巨大的英雄雕像矗立在广场中央。 12 surround v. 这个小镇被绿色的森林和清澈的河流环绕。 13 lush adj. 大雨过后，公园里的草变得郁郁葱葱。 14 shrub n. 我们在花园的小路旁种了一些彩色灌木。 15 flit v. 阳光下的草地上，蝴蝶在花丛间飞舞。 16 roof-top n. 这座城市的许多居民在屋顶上种蔬菜。 17 constant adj. 老师提醒我们备考时要保持稳定的节奏。 18 loft n. 他们把旧阁楼改造成了带大窗户的舒适书房。 19 roof n. 工人们这周正在修缮教学楼的屋顶。 20 border n. 这条河构成了两国之间的天然边界。 20 border v. 这个小镇毗邻一个著名的国家公园，吸引了许多游客。 21 lawn n. 孩子们正在房子前面的草坪上踢足球。 22 normally adv. 通常图书馆晚上 9 点关门，但考试期间会开到 10 点。 23 fancy adj. 上周末她穿了一条华丽的裙子去参加朋友的婚礼。 23 fancy v. 你今晚想和我一起去看电影吗？ 24 solar panel n. 这所学校在屋顶安装了太阳能电池板以节约用电。 25 space-age adj. 这座新建筑采用太空时代的技术设计，非常节能。 26 butler n. 在一些经典小说里，管家总能把家里打理得井井有条。 27 oversee v. 经理需要监督所有部门的工作以确保质量。 28 security n. 学校加强了安保措施以保障学生安全。 29 discreet adj. 她谨慎地提了个建议，帮他解决问题又不使他尴尬。 30 servant n. 过去，一些富裕家庭会雇佣人做家务。 31 humidity n. 夏天的高湿度常常让人感觉不舒服。 32 lighting n. 咖啡馆里温暖的灯光为顾客营造了舒适的氛围。 33 gadget n. 他喜欢收集小玩意儿，比如充电宝和迷你相机。 34 chore n. 每个周末，我和姐姐轮流做家务。 35 crossword n. 爷爷喜欢每天早上做报纸上的填字游戏。 36 button n. 你只需按下这个红色按钮就能启动机器。 36 button v. 她在寒风中出门前把外套扣紧了。 37 filter n. 我们厨房的净水器能去除自来水大部分杂质。 37 filter v. 这个系统旨在过滤掉互联网上的有害信息。 38 scent n. 她打开窗户后，玫瑰的香气充满了房间。 39 perfume n. 她买了一瓶最喜欢的香水作为给自己的奖励。 40 entrance n. 请下午 2 点在博物馆的正门等我。 41 adventure n. 去年他们在亚马逊雨林进行了一次刺激的探险。 42 simulator n. 飞行员在驾驶真飞机前，通常会在飞行模拟器上训练。 43 surfing n. 他练习冲浪两年了，现在技术很娴熟。 44 loathe v. 她讨厌早上早起，尤其是在周末。 45 for a start 首先，我们在开始这个项目前需要收集足够的数据。 46 on your/the way 今天早上我在上学的路上遇到了一位老朋友。 47 automatically adv. 当你拿着卡片靠近时，这扇门会自动打开。 48 wardrobe n. 她买了一个新衣柜来存放所有的冬装。 49 housekeeper n. 管家每周二和周四来打扫我们的房子。 50 nanny n. 他们雇了一位保姆，在他们工作时照顾小宝宝。 51 advertise v. 这家公司计划在电视和社交媒体上为新产品做广告。 52 reliable adj. 你可以找汤姆帮忙，因为他是个可靠的人。 53 quantity n. 我们需要提高产量以满足市场需求。 54 overpopulation n. 一些城市的人口过剩导致了严重的交通问题。 55 room n. 这辆拥挤的公交车上还有我坐的位置吗？ 55 room n. 我们的学习计划需要留出一些改进的空间。 56 error n. 这个学生在数学作业里发现一个错误，马上改正了。 57 interconnect v. 这两座城市通过一条新的高铁相互连接。 58 tunnel n. 工人们花了三年时间打通了这条穿山的长隧道。 59 skyscraper n. 这座城市的中央商务区建起了许多摩天大楼。 60 identical adj. 这对双胞胎姐妹长得一模一样，连她们的父母有时都会弄混。 61 spot n. 这个公园是人们周末野餐的热门地点。 61 spot v. 老师发现他作文里的一个错误，让他重写。 62 lecturer n. 这所大学邀请了一位著名讲师来做关于环境保护的演讲。 63 Polar bear n. 北极熊生活在北极，依靠海冰捕食。 64 tap n. 她打开水龙头接水洗手。 64 tap v. 他轻轻拍了拍朋友的肩膀以引起他的注意。 65 metallic adj. 这个盒子有金属表面，在阳光下闪闪发光。 66 echo n. 在空旷的山谷里能听到他声音的回声。 66 echo v. 她的歌声在大厅里回荡，让所有人都感到平静。 67 recycle v. 我们应该回收纸、塑料和玻璃来保护环境。 68 take over (from) v. 老经理退休后，他的助手接替了他的工作。 69 Los Angeles n. 洛杉矶以其好莱坞电影产业和美丽的海滩而闻名。 70 substantial adj. 自从推出新产品以来，这家公司获得了可观的利润。 71 forehead n. 跑完长跑后，她擦了擦额头上的汗。 72 altogether adv. 我们班一共有 30 个学生，16 个男生 14 个女生。 73 in/over the course of 在三个月的时间里，他学会了熟练地弹吉他。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$