Unit 1 Learning for life 词汇短语例句英译中&中译英练习-2025-2026学年高二英语沪外版选择性必修第一册

沪外教选择必修一Unit 1词汇短语例句英译中练习 1 frequently adv. He frequently visits his grandparents who live in the countryside on weekends. 2 recite v. The teacher asked the students to recite the important dialogue in Unit 3. 3 trial n. After several trials, the scientists finally succeeded in developing the new medicine. 4 educator n. As an experienced educator, she always tries to inspire students' interest in learning. 5 Polish adj. Polish culture has a long history and has influenced many European countries. 5 Polish v. You need to polish the wooden table carefully to make it look shiny. 6 poetry n. Reading poetry can help us understand the beauty of language and express our feelings. 7 compose v. The young musician spent three months composing this piece of music for the concert. 8 prose n. Her prose is simple and vivid, which makes her works very popular among readers. 9 patriotic adj. The patriotic song always reminds people of the hard times their ancestors went through. 10 acquire v. It takes time and effort to acquire a foreign language well. 11 willingly adv. She willingly helped her classmates with their homework after school. 12 poet n. Li Bai, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty, wrote many classic poems that are still read today. 13 aid n. The local government provided financial aid to the families affected by the flood. 13 aid v. The volunteers aided the old people in cleaning their houses before the Spring Festival. 14 experiment n. The students will do an experiment to test how plants grow under different light conditions. 14 experiment v. The scientist has been experimenting with new materials to improve the quality of the product. 15 gas n. We need to check the gas in the car before we start our long journey. 16 compound n. Water is a compound made up of hydrogen and oxygen. 17 practically adv. Practically all the students in our class have finished the homework on time. 18 experimental adj. This experimental technology is still in the early stage and needs more tests. 19 somehow adv. He somehow managed to finish the difficult task alone in two hours. 20 nickname n. His classmates gave him the nickname "Little Sun" because he is always cheerful. 20 nickname v. People nicknamed this old tree "Grandpa Pine" because it has stood here for over 100 years. 21 herd-boy n. In the old story, the herd-boy looked after his sheep carefully every day. 22 calf n. The little calf followed its mother closely as they walked on the grassland. 23 slingshot n. When he was a child, he used to make a slingshot with a branch and a rubber band. 24 gather v. All family members gather at home to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival every year. 25 honey n. The honey produced by these bees is very sweet and is loved by many people. 26 stream n. A small stream runs through the village, providing clean water for the villagers. 26 stream v. Tears streamed down her face when she heard the sad news. 27 twine n. She used a piece of twine to tie the small gifts together. 27 twine v. The vines twined around the wooden fence and grew very well. 28 wire n. The worker is checking the wires to make sure there is no safety problem. 29 unruly adj. The unruly child refused to follow the teacher's rules in class. 30 donkey n. In some mountain areas, donkeys are still used to carry goods up the hills. 31 bush n. A small bird suddenly flew out of the bush and disappeared into the sky. 32 unseat v. The new candidate unseated the former mayor in the election last month. 33 embarrass v. She was embarrassed when she realized she had mispronounced the important word. 34 dignity n. Everyone should be treated with respect and dignity, no matter what their background is. 35 suffer v. Many people suffered a lot during the difficult period of the war. 36 fate n. She believed that it was her fate to become a doctor and help those in need. 37 defeat n. Although they faced defeat in the first game, they didn't give up and tried harder in the next one. 37 defeat v. Our team was defeated by the visiting team in the final match yesterday. 38 opponent n. He shook hands with his opponent politely after the tennis match ended. 39 dishonour n. He thought that giving up halfway would bring dishonour to his team. 39 dishonour v. It would dishonour your family if you break your promise to them. 40 run away The little girl was so scared that she ran away when she saw the big dog. 41 by heart The students are required to learn this important passage by heart before the exam. 42 take turns / take it in turns The students take turns to clean the blackboard after each class. 43 lose face He didn't want to lose face in front of his friends, so he refused to admit his mistake. 44 Marie Curie n. Marie Curie is one of the greatest scientists in history and won the Nobel Prize twice. 45 thus adv. She studied hard every day, thus she got excellent grades in the final exam. 46 press v. Please press the red button if you need help during the experiment. 46 press n. The local press reported the story of the brave firefighter who saved three children. 47 metal n. This tool is made of a special metal that is very strong and not easy to break. 48 grindstone n. In the past, people used a grindstone to sharpen knives and scissors. 49 wisdom n. We can learn a lot of wisdom from the experiences of our elders. 50 conduct v. The teacher decided to conduct a survey to find out students' opinions on the new teaching method. 50 conduct n. His good conduct at school won him the respect of both teachers and classmates. 51 distance n. The distance between our school and the city center is about 10 kilometers. 52 wave v. She waved to her parents happily when she got on the school bus. 52 wave n. A big wave hit the shore and made a loud noise. 53 carriage n. In the 19th century, carriages pulled by horses were a common means of transportation. 54 pile n. There is a pile of books on the desk; you can borrow any one you like. 54 pile v. She piled the clean clothes neatly in the wardrobe. 55 dragon n. The dragon is a symbol of power and good luck in Chinese culture. 56 deed n. His kind deeds of helping the poor have been praised by many people in the community. 57 virtue n. Honesty is a virtue that everyone should have in their life. 58 profound adj. The book has a profound influence on my understanding of the meaning of life. 59 sage n. Confucius is regarded as a great sage who has influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years. 60 thoroughbred n. This thoroughbred horse won first place in the national horse-racing competition. 61 pace n. He walked at a slow pace along the riverbank, enjoying the beautiful scenery. 61 pace v. The teacher paced back and forth in the classroom while explaining the difficult problem. 62 leap v. The cat leaped over the wall and disappeared into the garden next door. 62 leap n. With a big leap, the athlete jumped over the high bar and set a new record. 63 nag v. Her mother always nags her to finish her homework before watching TV. 63 nag n. Everyone thinks he is a nag because he often complains about small things. 64 achievement n. Winning the national competition is a great achievement for this young athlete. 65 carve v. The artist spent three months carving a beautiful pattern on the wooden box. 66 rotten adj. We should throw away the rotten vegetables because eating them is bad for health. 67 persist v. If you persist in practicing English every day, your speaking skills will improve a lot. 68 inlay v. The craftsman inlaid some small stones into the silver ring to make it more beautiful. 68 inlay n. The inlay on the table is made of different kinds of wood and looks very attractive. 69 on tiptoe She walked on tiptoe into the bedroom so that she wouldn't wake up her sleeping baby. 70 in/into the distance We could see the mountains in the distance when we stood on the top of the hill. 71 make use of We should make good use of our time to learn useful skills at school. 72 come off from A button came off from his coat when he was playing basketball. 73 consist in The beauty of this painting consists in its unique use of colors and lines. 74 nap n. Taking a short nap after lunch can help you feel more energetic in the afternoon. 74 nap v. She usually naps for about 20 minutes before starting her afternoon work. 75 hike n. We planned a two-day hike in the mountains with our classmates next weekend. 75 hike v. They hiked along the mountain path for three hours before reaching the campsite. 76 benefit n. Regular exercise has many benefits for both physical and mental health. 76 benefit v. All students in this school will benefit from the new library that will open next month. 77 adventurous adj. He is an adventurous person who likes to try new things like skydiving and rock climbing. 78 sustainable adj. We should develop sustainable energy sources to reduce pollution and protect the environment. 79 base n. The company decided to build a new base in the northern part of the city. 79 base v. This theory is based on a large number of scientific experiments and data. 80 exhaust v. The long and difficult work exhausted him, and he fell asleep as soon as he got home. 80 exhaust n. The mechanic checked the car's exhaust to make sure it was working properly. 沪外教选择必修一Unit 1词汇短语例句中译英练习 1 frequently adv. 他周末经常去看望住在乡下的祖父母。 2 recite v. 老师让学生们背诵第三单元的重要对话。 3 trial n. 经过多次试验，科学家们最终成功研发出了这种新药。 4 educator n. 作为一名经验丰富的教育工作者，她总是努力激发学生的学习兴趣。 5 Polish adj. 波兰文化历史悠久，影响了许多欧洲国家。 5 Polish v. 你需要仔细打磨这张木桌，让它看起来有光泽。 6 poetry n. 读诗能帮助我们体会语言之美，表达自身情感。 7 compose v. 这位年轻的音乐家花了三个月时间为音乐会创作了这首曲子。 8 prose n. 她的散文简洁生动，这使得她的作品在读者中很受欢迎。 9 patriotic adj. 这首爱国歌曲总能让人们想起先辈们经历的艰难岁月。 10 acquire v. 学好一门外语需要时间和努力。 11 willingly adv. 放学后她自愿帮同学们辅导作业。 12 poet n. 唐代著名诗人李白写了许多经典诗歌，至今仍被人们诵读。 13 aid n. 当地政府向受洪水影响的家庭提供了经济援助。 13 aid v. 志愿者们在春节前帮老人们打扫房屋。 14 experiment n. 学生们将做一个实验，测试植物在不同光照条件下的生长情况。 14 experiment v. 这位科学家一直在用新材料做实验，以提高产品质量。 15 gas n. 开始长途旅行前，我们需要检查汽车里的汽油。 16 compound n. 水是由氢和氧组成的化合物。 17 practically adv. 我们班几乎所有学生都按时完成了作业。 18 experimental adj. 这项实验性技术仍处于初期阶段，需要更多测试。 19 somehow adv. 他不知怎么回事，独自在两小时内完成了这项困难的任务。 20 nickname n. 同学们给他起了 “小太阳” 的绰号，因为他总是很开朗。 20 nickname v. 人们把这棵古树称作 “松树爷爷”，因为它已经在这里矗立了 100 多年。 21 herd-boy n. 在这个古老的故事里，牧童每天都细心照料他的羊群。 22 calf n. 小牛犊跟着妈妈，在草地上慢慢走着。 23 slingshot n. 他小时候常常用树枝和橡皮筋做弹弓。 24 gather v. 每年所有家庭成员都会聚在家里过中秋节。 25 honey n. 这些蜜蜂产的蜂蜜很甜，受到很多人喜爱。 26 stream n. 一条小溪穿过村庄，为村民们提供干净的水。 26 stream v. 听到这个悲伤的消息，眼泪从她脸上流下。 27 twine n. 她用一根麻绳把小礼物捆在一起。 27 twine v. 藤蔓缠绕在木栅栏上，长得十分茂盛。 28 wire n. 工人正在检查电线，确保没有安全隐患。 29 unruly adj. 这个不听话的孩子在课堂上拒绝遵守老师的规定。 30 donkey n. 在一些山区，驴仍然被用来往山上运货。 31 bush n. 一只小鸟突然从灌木丛里飞出，消失在天空中。 32 unseat v. 在上个月的选举中，这位新候选人击败了前市长，当选市长。 33 embarrass v. 当意识到自己读错了那个重要的单词时，她感到很尴尬。 34 dignity n. 无论背景如何，每个人都应得到尊重，拥有尊严。 35 suffer v. 在战争的艰难时期，很多人都遭受了巨大苦难。 36 fate n. 她相信成为一名医生、帮助有需要的人是她的命运。 37 defeat n. 尽管在第一场比赛中失利，但他们没有放弃，在接下来的比赛中更加努力。 37 defeat v. 昨天在决赛中，我们队被客队击败了。 38 opponent n. 网球比赛结束后，他礼貌地和对手握了手。 39 dishonour n. 他认为半途而废会给团队带来耻辱。 39 dishonour v. 如果你违背对家人的承诺，会让家人蒙羞。 40 run away 小女孩看到那条大狗时太害怕了，吓得跑开了。 41 by heart 学生们需要在考试前把这段重要的文章背下来。 42 take turns / take it in turns 每节课后，学生们轮流擦黑板。 43 lose face 他不想在朋友面前丢脸，所以拒绝承认自己的错误。 44 Marie Curie n. 玛丽・居里是历史上最伟大的科学家之一，曾两次获得诺贝尔奖。 45 thus adv. 她每天努力学习，因此在期末考试中取得了优异的成绩。 46 press v. 实验过程中如需帮助，请按下红色按钮。 46 press n. 当地媒体报道了这位勇敢消防员救了三个孩子的事迹。 47 metal n. 这个工具由一种特殊金属制成，这种金属很坚固，不易断裂。 48 grindstone n. 过去，人们用磨刀石来磨快刀和剪刀。 49 wisdom n. 我们可以从长辈的经历中学习到很多智慧。 50 conduct v. 老师决定做一项调查，了解学生对新教学方法的看法。 50 conduct n. 他在学校的良好表现赢得了老师和同学的尊重。 51 distance n. 我们学校到市中心的距离大约是 10 公里。 52 wave v. 上校车时，她高兴地向父母挥手告别。 52 wave n. 一个大浪拍打在岸边，发出巨大的声响。 53 carriage n. 在 19 世纪，马拉马车是一种常见的交通工具。 54 pile n. 桌子上有一堆书，你可以借任何一本你喜欢的。 54 pile v. 她把干净的衣服整齐地叠放在衣柜里。 55 dragon n. 在中国文化中，龙是权力和好运的象征。 56 deed n. 他帮助穷人的善举受到了社区里很多人的赞扬。 57 virtue n. 诚实是每个人一生中都应具备的美德。 58 profound adj. 这本书对我理解生命的意义有深远的影响。 59 sage n. 孔子被视为伟大的圣人，影响了中国文化数千年。 60 thoroughbred n. 这匹纯种马在全国赛马比赛中获得了第一名。 61 pace n. 他沿着河岸慢慢走着，欣赏着美丽的风景。 61 pace v. 老师在讲解这道难题时，在教室里来回踱步。 62 leap v. 这只猫跳过墙，消失在隔壁的花园里。 62 leap n. 运动员纵身一跃，跳过了横杆，创造了新纪录。 63 nag v. 她妈妈总是唠叨着让她看完电视前完成作业。 63 nag n. 大家都觉得他爱唠叨，因为他经常为小事抱怨。 64 achievement n. 赢得全国比赛对这位年轻运动员来说是一项了不起的成就。 65 carve v. 艺术家花了三个月时间在木盒上雕刻出精美的图案。 66 rotten adj. 我们应该扔掉这些腐烂的蔬菜，因为吃了对健康有害。 67 persist v. 如果你坚持每天练习英语，你的口语能力会有很大提升。 68 inlay v. 工匠把一些小石子镶嵌在银戒指上，让它更漂亮。 68 inlay n. 桌子上的镶嵌装饰由不同种类的木材制成，看起来很精致。 69 on tiptoe 她踮着脚尖走进卧室，以免吵醒熟睡的宝宝。 70 in/into the distance 站在山顶上，我们能看到远处的群山。 71 make use of 我们应该充分利用在学校的时间学习有用的技能。 72 come off from 他打篮球时，外套上的一颗扣子掉了下来。 73 consist in 这幅画的美在于它对色彩和线条的独特运用。 74 nap n. 午饭后小睡一会儿能让你下午感觉更有活力。 74 nap v. 她通常在开始下午的工作前小睡 20 分钟左右。 75 hike n. 我们计划下周末和同学们一起去山里进行为期两天的徒步旅行。 75 hike v. 他们沿着山路徒步了三个小时才到达营地。 76 benefit n. 规律运动对身心健康都有很多益处。 76 benefit v. 这所学校的所有学生都将从下个月开放的新图书馆中受益。 77 adventurous adj. 他是个爱冒险的人，喜欢尝试跳伞、攀岩等新鲜事物。 78 sustainable adj. 我们应该发展可持续能源，以减少污染、保护环境。 79 base n. 这家公司决定在城市北部建立一个新基地。 79 base v. 这个理论是以大量的科学实验和数据为基础的。 80 exhaust v. 这项漫长而艰巨的工作让他筋疲力尽，他一到家就睡着了。 80 exhaust n. 机械师检查了汽车的排气管，确保其正常工作。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$