精品解析：河南省周口市第四初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期小升初分班考英语试卷

周口四中 素养评价英语试卷 一. 选择题（10 分）请把答案写在下面表格里。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1. This dinosaur is ________ in the museum. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只恐龙是博物馆里最高的。 考查形容词最高级。tall“高的”，原级；taller“更高的”，比较级；tallest“最高的”，最高级。根据“in the museum”可知，此处要用形容词最高级，且与定冠词the连用。故选D。 2. —What ________ you do last week? —I ________ a film A. did; see B. do; saw C. did; saw D. do; see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周做了什么？——我看了一场电影。 考查时态。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词要用did，排除BD选项；再根据“I ... a film.”可知，此处是说“我上周看了一部电影”，应用动词过去式saw。故选C。 3. I like ________ football after school. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢放学后踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词playing。故选D。 4. He can ________ fast. A. runs B. run C. ran D. running 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他能跑得很快。 考查情态动词的用法。根据“He can ... fast.”可知，can为情态动词，后接动词原形。故选B。 5. My brother ________ now. A. reading B. is reading C. reads D. read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥现在正在读书。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语“My brother”为单数，be动词用is。故选B。 6. I want to buy much ________. A. apples B. pears C. milk D. peaches 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想买许多牛奶。 考查much的用法。apples苹果，可数名词复数；pears梨，可数名词复数；milk牛奶，不可数名词；peaches桃子，可数名词复数。根据“much”可知，“much”通常修饰不可数名词，milk是不可数名词。故选C。 7. There is ________ apple tree in the garden. Under ________ tree, there is ________ old man. A. a; the; an B. an; a; an C. an; the; a D. an; the; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：花园里有一棵苹果树。在树下，有一位老人。 考查冠词的用法。根据“There is ... apple tree in the garden.”可知，第一空泛指一棵苹果树，且apple以元音音素开头，故不定冠词要用an；根据“Under ... tree, there is ... old man.”可知，第二空特指上文提到的苹果树，应用定冠词the；第三空泛指一位老人，且old以元音音素开头，不定冠词要用an。故选D。 8. Here are some ________. Do you like ________? A. oranges; them B. orange; it C. oranges; they D. orange; them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有一些橙子。你喜欢它们吗？ 考查名词和代词。orange“橙子”，可数名词；“橙汁”，不可数名词。根据“Here are some”可知，此处指的是“橙子”，应用复数oranges，代词用them指代。故选A。 9. My sister and I ________ in the bedroom when you called us. A. was B. are C. were D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你打电话给我们的时候，我和我的妹妹在卧室里。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“when you called us”可知，时态为一般过去时；再根据“My sister and I”可知，主语是复数，故be动词要用were。故选C。 10 Mary often goes shopping ________ her mother. A. with B. and C. along D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽经常和她的妈妈一起去购物。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起，用于表示伴随关系；and和，连词，用于连接并列成分；along沿着，通常表示方向；to到，表示方向或目的地。根据“goes shopping...her mother”可知，是和妈妈一起去购物，表示伴随关系。故选A。 二. 完型填空（10 分）请把答案写在下面表格里。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Dear Susan, Thanks for your letter. It’s very nice of you to write ____11____ me. ____12____ your letter, I know a lot ____13____ you and your school now. I will tell you ____14____ about me and my school. I am eleven ____15____ old. I’m in ____16____ in Jinling Primary School. My mother is a ____17____, and she works in a hospital near our house. My father is an ____18____. He’s good at his work. There ____19____ 1,500 students and 100 teachers in our school. Our classrooms are big and bright. Please come and have a look ____20____ our school if you have time. Yours, Wang Ying 11. A. to B. for C. from D. in 12. A. From B. For C. To D. About 13. A. in B. with C. at D. about 14. A. anything B. someone C. something D. sometimes 15. A. year B. / C. years D. age 16. A. Grade Six, Class Three B. Class three, Grade six C. class three, grade six D. Class Three, Grade Six 17 A. student B. doctor C. teacher D. housewife 18. A. farmer B. nurse C. engineer D. worker 19. A. is B. are C. was D. be 20. A. in B. on C. of D. at 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭和学校信息。 【11题详解】 句意：你给我写信真是太好了。 to给，往；for为了；from从，来自；in在。write to sb“给某人写信”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：从你的来信中，我现在对你和你的学校了解了很多。 From从，来自；For为了；To给，往；About关于。根据“I know a lot … you and your school now”可知，是从来信中了解了很多。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：从你的来信中，我现在对你和你的学校了解了很多。 in在；with和，用；at在；about关于。根据“you and your school”可知，是了解了很多关于你和你的学校的事。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我会告诉你一些关于我和我的学校的事情。 anything任何事情；someone有人，某人；something一些事情；sometimes有时。根据“tell you … about me and my school”可知，是告诉Susan一些关于自己的事情，且为肯定句，用something。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我十一岁了。 year年，名词单数；/不填；years年，名词复数；age年龄。根据“I am eleven … old.”可知，表示年龄，用“基数词+year(s) old。前面基数词为eleven，用years。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我在金陵小学六年级三班。 Grade Six, Class Three错误表达；Class three, Grade six错误表达；class three, grade six错误表达；Class Three, Grade Six六年级三班。在英语中，表示班级和年级时，要先说班级，后说年级，且班级和年级的首字母都要大写。Class意为“班级”，Grade意为“年级”。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名医生，她在我们家附近的一家医院工作。 student学生；doctor医生；teacher老师；housewife家庭主妇。根据“and she works in a hospital near our house”可知，妈妈是一名医生。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我爸爸是一名工程师。 farmer农民；nurse护士；engineer工程师；worker工人。空前面的不定冠词为an，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。结合选项，engineer以元音音素开头，farmer、nurse和worker以辅音音素开头。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们学校有1500名学生和100名教师。 is一般现在时，用于第三人称单数；are一般现在时，用于第二人称和复数；was一般过去时，用于第一人称单数和第三人称单数；be为原形。句子为there be句型，遵循“就近”原则，时态为一般现在时，“1,500 students”是复数，be动词应用are。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你有时间，请来我们学校看看 in在……里；on在……上；of……的；at在。have a look at“看一看”。故选D。 三. 阅读理解（5 分）请把答案写在下面表格里。 1 2 3 4 5 Hello, everyone! I am John. I am a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises. I read English at 6:30 every morning. I eat breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school. My first class starts at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I go home at 4:30 p.m. After dinner, I usually do my homework. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. On the weekends, I usually clean my room. Sometimes I go shopping. 21. When does John get up? A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 22. What does John do at 7:00? A. He gets up at 7:00. B. He eats breakfast at 7:00. C. He does homework at 7:00. 23. How many classes does John have a day? A. Four. B. Two. C. Six. 24. Does John go home at 4:00 p.m.? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 25 What does John usually do on the weekends? A. He usually plays sports. B. He usually cleans his room. C. He usually goes for a walk. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰介绍自己的日常生活状况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning.”可知，约翰早上6点起床。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I eat breakfast at 7:00.”可知，约翰在7点吃早餐。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”可知，一天一共有6节课。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I go home at 4:30 p.m.”可知，下午4点30分回家，不是4点钟，此处要进行否定回答。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the weekends, I usually clean my room. Sometimes I go shopping.”可知，周末约翰通常会打扫房间。故选B。 四、词汇题（5分）请把答案写在句中横线上。 26. Bill is busy ________ (make) a cake in the kitchen. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔正在厨房里忙着做蛋糕。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，固定用法，此处应用make的动名词making。故填making。 27. The song ________ (sound) great. 【答案】sounds 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首歌听起来很棒。 sound“听起来”，感官动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为The song，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填sounds。 28. His bag is ________ (big) than mine. 【答案】bigger 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的书包比我的大。根据“than”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词的比较级，作表语，big“大的”，形容词，比较级为bigger。故填bigger。 29. Tom ________ (go) to the library yesterday. 【答案】went 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆昨天去了图书馆。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，go的过去式为went。故填went。 30. My parents ________ (be) going to Beijing tomorrow. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母明天要去北京。根据“going to Beijing tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为“is/am/are going to”，主语为My parents，be动词用are。故填are。 五、翻译句子(10分 一空一分)请把答案写在句中横线上。 31. 书桌上有一本英语书。 There ________ ________ ________ ________ on the desk. 【答案】 ①. is ②. an ③. English ④. book 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处考查there be结构；一本英语书“an English book”，作主语，be动词应用is。故填is；an；English；book。 32. 我比Tom高。 I am ________ ________ Tom. 【答案】 ①. taller ②. than 【解析】 【详解】am后接形容词作表语，tall“高的”，形容词，“比较级+than”表示“比……更……”，tall的比较级为taller。故填taller；than。 33. 你多高？ ________ ________ are you? 【答案】 ①. How ②. tall 【解析】 【详解】how tall“多高”，用于询问人的身高；how位于句首，首字母大写。故填How；tall。 34. Did you go to the park? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. I ②. didn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：你去公园了吗？原句是含助动词did的一般疑问句，否定回答用：No, 主语+didn’t.；原句的第二人称you变为第一人称I。故填I；didn’t。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 周口四中 素养评价英语试卷 一. 选择题（10 分）请把答案写在下面表格里。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1. This dinosaur is ________ in the museum. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest 2. —What ________ you do last week? —I ________ a film. A. did; see B. do; saw C. did; saw D. do; see 3. I like ________ football after school. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 4. He can ________ fast. A. runs B. run C. ran D. running 5. My brother ________ now. A. reading B. is reading C. reads D. read 6. I want to buy much ________. A. apples B. pears C. milk D. peaches 7. There is ________ apple tree in the garden. Under ________ tree, there is ________ old man. A. a; the; an B. an; a; an C. an; the; a D. an; the; an 8. Here are some ________. Do you like ________? A. oranges; them B. orange; it C. oranges; they D. orange; them 9. My sister and I ________ in the bedroom when you called us. A. was B. are C. were D. is 10. Mary often goes shopping ________ her mother. A. with B. and C. along D. to 二. 完型填空（10 分）请把答案写在下面表格里。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Dear Susan, Thanks for your letter. It’s very nice of you to write ____11____ me. ____12____ your letter, I know a lot ____13____ you and your school now. I will tell you ____14____ about me and my school. I am eleven ____15____ old. I’m in ____16____ in Jinling Primary School. My mother is a ____17____, and she works in a hospital near our house. My father is an ____18____. He’s good at his work. There ____19____ 1,500 students and 100 teachers in our school. Our classrooms are big and bright. Please come and have a look ____20____ our school if you have time. Yours, Wang Ying 11. A. to B. for C. from D. in 12. A. From B. For C. To D. About 13. A. in B. with C. at D. about 14. A. anything B. someone C. something D. sometimes 15. A. year B. / C. years D. age 16. A. Grade Six, Class Three B. Class three, Grade six C. class three, grade six D. Class Three, Grade Six 17. A. student B. doctor C. teacher D. housewife 18. A. farmer B. nurse C. engineer D. worker 19. A. is B. are C. was D. be 20. A. in B. on C. of D. at 三. 阅读理解（5 分）请把答案写在下面表格里。 1 2 3 4 5 Hello everyone! I am John. I am a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises. I read English at 6:30 every morning. I eat breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school. My first class starts at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I go home at 4:30 p.m. After dinner, I usually do my homework. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. On the weekends, I usually clean my room. Sometimes I go shopping. 21. When does John get up? A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 22. What does John do at 7:00? A. He gets up at 7:00. B. He eats breakfast at 7:00. C. He does homework at 7:00. 23. How many classes does John have a day? A. Four. B. Two. C. Six. 24. Does John go home at 4:00 p.m.? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 25 What does John usually do on the weekends? A He usually plays sports. B. He usually cleans his room. C. He usually goes for a walk. 四、词汇题（5分）请把答案写在句中横线上。 26. Bill is busy ________ (make) a cake in the kitchen. 27. The song ________ (sound) great. 28. His bag is ________ (big) than mine. 29. Tom ________ (go) to the library yesterday. 30. My parents ________ (be) going to Beijing tomorrow. 五、翻译句子(10分 一空一分)请把答案写在句中横线上。 31. 书桌上有一本英语书 There ________ ________ ________ ________ on the desk. 32. 我比Tom高。 I am ________ ________ Tom 33. 你多高？ ________ ________ are you? 34. Did you go to the park? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $