Unit 1【刷题型】（语法填空精准练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 1 Happy Holiday【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：人与社会 快乐假期 基础篇 01 （24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期中）根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。 My name is Phil. I’m a 1 (write) and I work fora travel magazine. I usually go traveling six times a year. I always have a 2 (wonder) time during my trip. Last summer, I went to London on vacation by 3 (I), and it was 4 exciting trip. It was already 8: 30 p.m. when I arrived in London, so I didn’t go out on the 5 (one) day. I just 6 (try) some fish and pizza for dinner in a restaurant near my hotel. The food there seemed no different 7 what I ate in China. The next morning, I visited Big Ben, a famous building in London. I took quite a few photos there. After that, I planned to take a bus to the British Museum. Later I took the subway 8 there were too many people at the bus stop. The museum was great and there were a lot of visitors. I spent about four hours in the museum. I really enjoyed 9 (visit) the museum. On the last day, I went to the London Eye. I took a ride on the London Eye. 10 , I didn’t see anything below, for it was raining. Although it was a rainy day, 1still had great fun. 02 （25-26八年级上·辽宁·单元测试）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I had a fantastic vacation last month. I 1 (go) somewhere near 2 ancient town. When I arrived, I was 3 (deep) attracted by the landscape there. It was really beautiful. 4 the trip, I was 5 (amaze) at the beautiful ancient buildings. I visited some old temples. When I stood in front 6 the old buildings, I couldn’t help 7 (stand) up and looking towards them with respect. I also learned about a great victory in history. It was a really meaningful experience. I 8 (take) many photos to remember the trip. Now, I’m ready for 9 (I) next trip because travelling always brings me something 10 (wonder). 03 （25-26八年级上·全国·单元测试）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Last summer, I went on a vacation 1 my friends on 2 (child) Day. We 3 (choose) a place which had a beautiful lake. When we 4 (get) there, we put up our tent near 5 lake. The sky was so clear that we could see many stars at night. In the daytime, we enjoyed the 6 (beauty) scenery around. There were some small hills and the green grass made the place 7 (look) like a painting. We took a lot of 8 (photo) and had a great time. It was really 9 unforgettable vacation. 10 a special and happy Children’s Day! 04 （24-25八年级上·山东烟台·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was on vacation in Japan with my friends last year, we lived in a homestay (民宿). We chose it 1 (simple) because it was in a good location (位置). The owner was a doctor called Dr. Joyato. We reached the house at around 9:00 pm and found our Japanese host was waiting for us outside the house. After we met each other, he 2 (lead) us into his house. Dr. Joyato and his wife invited us for dinner. He was 77 years old. After retiring (退休) at the age of 67, he took 3 1,000-kilometer journey on foot with his wife. They met many kind 4 (tour) during the trip. Later, they decided to turn their house into a homestay. Dr. Joyato told me, " About 170 people from 44 different countries 5 (live) in my house since we had this homestay. " The talk went quite well that night. The next morning, 6 I woke up at 6:00 am, our host was busy preparing breakfast for us! After breakfast, we went to the Disneyland, and had so much fun. On the last day, we considered 7 (take) a bicycle ride, but Dr. Joyato thought he should care about our 8 (safe), so he showed us around the city. During the whole vacation, we got 9 well with the couple. The experience has left us a warm memory. If everyone shows a kind heart to others, we will make our world a 10 (peace) place. 05 （25-26八年级上·全国·期末）Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my 1 (good) vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We spent two weeks 2 (stay) there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, 3 we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many 4 (restaurant) around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special 5 all of you. The workers in the hotel were nice and 6 (friend). They always answered our questions with 7 smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I 8 (eat) a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was 9 (enjoy). If I go to the beach next time, I will offer 10 (stay) at that hotel again. 06 （24-25八年级下·山东日照·期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 Do you enjoy travelling, or do you like to stay at home? Some people go on holiday in their own country, and spend time 1 beaches. They think travelling is one of 2 (relax) ways. Some young people love to travel all 3 time. They give up normal lives and take risks in mountains, rainforests and other 4 (amaze) places. If they don’t have enough money, they will 5 (simple) find work in restaurants or teach English. In fact, 6 they can get much money or not, they don’t care. They only want to enjoy 7 (they) lives and have the experience of travelling. Since several years ago, travelling 8 (be) popular with older people, too. Travelling also allows them to take breaks from work. So why do people love travelling so much? If you’re travelling alone, it’s a great way 9 (meet) new and interesting people. You can learn about different cultures and eat new food. More than anything, travelling always brings you some sweet 10 (memory). These will be your treasure forever. 07 （24-25八年级下·湖南张家界·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, thousands of tourists have been to a small island in Southeast Asia, Singapore, and Simon was one of them. Last winter, he 1 (visit) Singapore with his friends. He said that Singapore was a wonderful 2 safe place to have a holiday. In Singapore, many people speak Putonghua. And over three quarters 3 the population are Chinese. On the other hand, Singapore is 4 English-speaking country, so it’s easy for him to talk to local people in English. To his surprise, he can find a lot of food from China there, and he had no trouble getting rice, noodles or dumplings. At the same time, it was a great place 5 (try) new food. He said “Whether you like Japanese food, Indian food, French food 6 German food, you can find it here.” Most importantly, there is a special zoo at night. He said, “If we go to see the lions, tigers or 7 (fox) during the daytime, those will 8 (probable) be asleep! In fact, lots of animals only wake up at night, so it’s the best time to pay a visit to the zoo.” He also told us we can enjoy these animals in a more 9 (nature) environment than in a normal one. Simon loved 10 (he) trip to Singapore. He enjoyed trying different foods and visiting the night zoo. 培优篇 08 （24-25八年级上·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I love traveling. I think traveling is good for 1 (we) health because it makes us relaxed. Last summer, I traveled around the U. S. 2 my parents. On the first day, we went to a famous lake by car. As soon as we 3 (arrive), we went fishing by the lake. We caught a big fish 4 then cooked it for dinner. It was delicious. The next day, we visited 5 beautiful city. Its name is Boston. The city is 6 (old) than most cities in the U.S. We lived in a big hotel. It has a swimming pool and different 7 (room) for games. I swam and played there 8 (happy) with some people of my age. On the third day, we took a train to an old village.We 9 (stay) in a small house in the mountains. It was really 10 (enjoy) for us all. 09 （24-25八年级上·河北沧州·期中）Now traveling is becoming more and more popular. My family are very 1 (interest) in traveling. Last summer my parents and I 2 (spend) a few weeks in England. We think it’s a good time to visit London. The weather there was not very hot because 3 the rain. So there 4 (be) a lot of visitors. We stayed in a small village close 5 London. We had most of our sightseeing on foot. While traveling, we met lots of 6 (friend) people. Quite a few people think English food was terrible. But we didn’t think 7 . In fact, we 8 (enjoy) our vacation very much. So we decide 9 (go) there next year. This time we are going to take some umbrellas, 10 the weather there is really bad. 10 （24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 On National Day, my friends and I had a day out. We went to the countryside for a picnic. What a sunny day! The weather was fine. All of us were 1 (excite) and happy. We went there by bus with fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, cookers and some other things. About half an hour later, we 2 (arrive) at the foot of the hill. We couldn’t wait 3 (get) off the bus. There was a big lake and many green trees. Birds were singing songs. How wonderful they were! At noon, all of us were busy 4 (prepare) for the picnic. Some of us were getting the water, some were cooking and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At one o’clock in the afternoon, the lunch was ready 5 (final). All of us were very hungry and ate up all the food. After lunch, we had a great time 6 (discuss) our future plans. At three o’clock, we began to climb the hill. The hill was much 7 (high) than we imagined. We all tried to get to the top of it. On the top of the hill, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we even saw the flying birds in the sky 8 (clear). It was really a 9 (mean) activity. I hope I 10 (visit) the World Park with my friends next National Day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 1 Happy Holiday【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：人与社会 快乐假期 基础篇 01 （24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期中）根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。 My name is Phil. I’m a 1 (write) and I work fora travel magazine. I usually go traveling six times a year. I always have a 2 (wonder) time during my trip. Last summer, I went to London on vacation by 3 (I), and it was 4 exciting trip. It was already 8: 30 p.m. when I arrived in London, so I didn’t go out on the 5 (one) day. I just 6 (try) some fish and pizza for dinner in a restaurant near my hotel. The food there seemed no different 7 what I ate in China. The next morning, I visited Big Ben, a famous building in London. I took quite a few photos there. After that, I planned to take a bus to the British Museum. Later I took the subway 8 there were too many people at the bus stop. The museum was great and there were a lot of visitors. I spent about four hours in the museum. I really enjoyed 9 (visit) the museum. On the last day, I went to the London Eye. I took a ride on the London Eye. 10 , I didn’t see anything below, for it was raining. Although it was a rainy day, 1still had great fun. 【答案】 1．writer 2．wonderful 3．myself 4．an 5．first 6．tried 7．from 8．because 9．visiting 10．However 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记录了作者Phil的一次旅行经历。 1．句意：我是一名作家，我为一家旅游杂志工作。根据句式结构可知，该空应填名词做表语，结合括号里的提示词“write”，动词“write”变为名词“writer作家”，此处应用单数。故填writer。 2．句意：在旅行中我总是玩得很开心。根据空后名词“time”可知，该空应填形容词修饰名词，结合括号里的提示词“wonder”，动词“wonder”变为形容词“wonderful精彩的”。故填wonderful。 3．句意：去年夏天，我独自去伦敦度假。根据空前介词“by”可知，该结构为“某人自己”即“by oneself”。结合括号里的提示词“I”，主格“I”变为反身代词“myself”。故填myself。 4．句意：这是一次令人兴奋的旅行。根据空后“exciting trip”可知，该空应填冠词修饰名词，且“exciting”是以元音音素开头，应用“an”。故填an。 5．句意：所以我第一天没有出去。根据句意可知，该句表达意思为“在第一天”，该空应用序数词，结合括号里的提示词“one”,基数词“one”变为序数词“first”。故填first。 6．句意：我只是在酒店附近的一家餐馆里尝试了一些鱼和披萨作为晚餐。根据前句“It was already 8: 30 p.m. when I arrived in London, so I didn’t go out on the first day.”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，结合括号里的提示词“try”,动词“try”变为过去式形式“tried”。故填tried。 7．句意：那里的食物似乎和我在中国吃的没什么不同。根据空前“different”可知，该结构为“be different from”即“与……不同”。故填from。 8．句意：后来我乘地铁了，因为公共汽车站有太多人。根据句意可知，后句是前句的原因，应用“because”连接前后句。故填because。 9．句意：我真的很喜欢参观博物馆。根据空前“enjoyed”可知，该结构为“enjoy doing sth”,结合括号里的提示词“visit”,动词“visit”变为动名词形式“visiting”。故填visiting。 10．句意：然而，我什么也没看到，因为下雨了。根据前句“I took a ride on the London Eye.”和后句“I didn’t see anything below,”可知，前后句意表转折，应用“however”连接，句首首字母大写。故填However。 02 （25-26八年级上·辽宁·单元测试）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I had a fantastic vacation last month. I 1 (go) somewhere near 2 ancient town. When I arrived, I was 3 (deep) attracted by the landscape there. It was really beautiful. 4 the trip, I was 5 (amaze) at the beautiful ancient buildings. I visited some old temples. When I stood in front 6 the old buildings, I couldn’t help 7 (stand) up and looking towards them with respect. I also learned about a great victory in history. It was a really meaningful experience. I 8 (take) many photos to remember the trip. Now, I’m ready for 9 (I) next trip because travelling always brings me something 10 (wonder). 【答案】 1．went 2．an 3．deeply 4．During 5．amazed 6．of 7．standing 8．took 9．my 10．wonderful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上个月去一个古镇附近度假的经历，描述了古镇的美丽风景和古老建筑，以及这次旅行给作者带来的深刻感受。 1．句意：我去了一个古镇附近的地方。根据“I had a fantastic vacation last month”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式went。故填went。 2．句意：我去了一个古镇附近的地方。根据“ancient town”可知，此处泛指“一个古镇”，且“ancient”以元音音素开头，故填an。 3．句意：当我到达时，我被那里的风景深深吸引。根据“attracted”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，deep的副词形式是deeply。故填deeply。 4．句意：在旅行期间，我对美丽的古建筑感到惊叹。根据“the trip”可知，此处表示“在……期间”，用介词during。故填During。 5．句意：在旅行期间，我对美丽的古建筑感到惊叹。根据“was”和“at”可知，此处需用形容词amazed，构成“be amazed at”结构。故填amazed。 6．句意：当我站在这些古老建筑前面时，我忍不住站起来，怀着敬意凝视它们。根据“stood in front”可知，此处表示“在……前面”，用介词短语in front of。故填of。 7．句意：当我站在这些古老建筑前面时，我忍不住站起来，怀着敬意凝视它们。根据“couldn’t help”可知，其后接动名词standing，构成“couldn’t help doing”结构。故填standing。 8．句意：我拍了很多照片来纪念这次旅行。根据“I had a fantastic vacation last month”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式took。故填took。 9．句意：现在，我已经准备好我的下一次旅行了，因为旅行总是带给我一些美妙的东西。根据“next trip”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故填my。 10．句意：现在，我已经准备好我的下一次旅行了，因为旅行总是带给我一些美妙的东西。根据“something”可知，此处需用形容词wonderful修饰不定代词。故填wonderful。 03 （25-26八年级上·全国·单元测试）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Last summer, I went on a vacation 1 my friends on 2 (child) Day. We 3 (choose) a place which had a beautiful lake. When we 4 (get) there, we put up our tent near 5 lake. The sky was so clear that we could see many stars at night. In the daytime, we enjoyed the 6 (beauty) scenery around. There were some small hills and the green grass made the place 7 (look) like a painting. We took a lot of 8 (photo) and had a great time. It was really 9 unforgettable vacation. 10 a special and happy Children’s Day! 【答案】 1．with 2．Children’s 3．chose 4．got 5．the 6．beautiful 7．look 8．photos 9．an 10．What 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友在儿童节期间去湖边度假的经历。 1．句意：去年夏天，我和朋友们在儿童节去度假。分析句子结构，此处需要介词表示“和……一起”。故填with。 2．句意：去年夏天，我和朋友们在儿童节去度假。Children’s Day是固定表达，表示“儿童节”。故填Children’s。 3．句意：我们选择了一个有美丽湖泊的地方。根据时间状语“Last summer”可知用过去时，choose的过去式是chose。故填chose。 4．句意：当我们到达那里时，我们在湖边搭起了帐篷。get的过去式是got。故填got。 5．句意：当我们到达那里时，我们在湖边搭起了帐篷。lake是特指前文提到的“a beautiful lake”，用定冠词the。故填the。 6．句意：白天，我们欣赏周围美丽的风景。修饰名词scenery用形容词beautiful。故填beautiful。 7．句意：绿色的草地使这个地方看起来像一幅画。make sb./sth. do sth.结构中用动词原形。故填look。 8．句意：我们拍了很多照片并且玩得很开心。photo是可数名词，a lot of后接复数形式。故填photos。 9．句意：这真是一次难忘的假期。此处表示泛指，unforgettable以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 10．句意：多么特别而快乐的儿童节啊！中心词是a special and happy Children’s Day，用what引导感叹句。故填What。 04 （24-25八年级上·山东烟台·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was on vacation in Japan with my friends last year, we lived in a homestay (民宿). We chose it 1 (simple) because it was in a good location (位置). The owner was a doctor called Dr. Joyato. We reached the house at around 9:00 pm and found our Japanese host was waiting for us outside the house. After we met each other, he 2 (lead) us into his house. Dr. Joyato and his wife invited us for dinner. He was 77 years old. After retiring (退休) at the age of 67, he took 3 1,000-kilometer journey on foot with his wife. They met many kind 4 (tour) during the trip. Later, they decided to turn their house into a homestay. Dr. Joyato told me, " About 170 people from 44 different countries 5 (live) in my house since we had this homestay. " The talk went quite well that night. The next morning, 6 I woke up at 6:00 am, our host was busy preparing breakfast for us! After breakfast, we went to the Disneyland, and had so much fun. On the last day, we considered 7 (take) a bicycle ride, but Dr. Joyato thought he should care about our 8 (safe), so he showed us around the city. During the whole vacation, we got 9 well with the couple. The experience has left us a warm memory. If everyone shows a kind heart to others, we will make our world a 10 (peace) place. 【答案】 1．simply 2．led 3．a 4．tourists 5．have lived 6．when 7．taking 8．safety 9．on 10．peaceful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去年和朋友在日本度假时住在民宿的经历，以及与民宿主人的相处情况。 1．句意：我们选择它仅仅是因为它的位置很好。根据“We chose it...(simple) because”可知，此处需用副词修饰整个原因状语从句，“simple”的副词形式是“simply”，意为“仅仅；只”。故填simply。 2．句意：我们见面后，他带我们进了他的房子。根据“After we met each other, he...(lead) us into his house”可知，文章描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，“lead”的过去式是“led”。故填led。 3．句意：67岁退休后，他和妻子一起进行了一次1000公里的徒步旅行。根据“...1,000-kilometer journey”可知，“a”表示泛指“一次1000公里的旅行”，“1,000-kilometer”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 4．句意：他们在旅途中遇到了许多善良的游客。根据“many kind...(tour)”可知，“many”后接可数名词复数，“tour”的名词形式是“tourist”，复数为“tourists”。故填tourists。 5．句意：Joyato博士告诉我：“自从我们有了这个民宿，来自44个不同国家的大约170人住过我家。”根据“since we had this homestay”可知，此处需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“About 170 people”是复数，“live”的过去分词是“lived”。故填have lived。 6．句意：第二天早上，当我早上6点醒来时，房东正忙着为我们准备早餐！根据“...I woke up at 6:00 am, our host was busy preparing breakfast”可知，“when”意为“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 7．句意：最后一天，我们考虑骑自行车，但Joyato博士认为他应该关心我们的安全，所以他带我们参观了这座城市。根据“considered...(take) a bicycle ride”可知，“consider doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“考虑做某事”，“take”的动名词形式是“taking”。故填taking。 8．句意：最后一天，我们考虑骑自行车，但Joyato博士认为他应该关心我们的安全，所以他带我们参观了这座城市。根据“care about our...(safe)”可知，“our”后接名词，“safe”的名词形式是“safety”，意为“安全”。故填safety。 9．句意：在整个假期里，我们和这对夫妇相处得很好。根据“got...well with the couple”可知，“on”用于“get on well with”短语中，意为“与……相处融洽”。故填on。 10．句意：如果每个人都对别人表现出一颗善良的心，我们会使我们的世界成为一个和平的地方。根据“a...(peace) place”可知，此处需用形容词修饰“place”，“peace”的形容词形式是“peaceful”，意为“和平的”。故填peaceful。 05 （25-26八年级上·全国·期末）Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my 1 (good) vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We spent two weeks 2 (stay) there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, 3 we could see the sea at any time of the day! There was a shopping street and many 4 (restaurant) around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood. I also bought something special 5 all of you. The workers in the hotel were nice and 6 (friend). They always answered our questions with 7 smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I 8 (eat) a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! Everything was 9 (enjoy). If I go to the beach next time, I will offer 10 (stay) at that hotel again. 【答案】 1．best 2．staying 3．so 4．restaurants 5．for 6．friendly 7．a 8．ate 9．enjoyable 10．to stay 【导语】本文讲述作者和父母的一次度假经历，包括在海滩的活动、酒店体验等，分享美好回忆。 1．句意：我认为这是我度过的最美好的假期之一 。根据“ I think this is one of my”可知，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，good的最高级是best，表示“最美好的”，符合“最棒假期之一”的语境。故填best。 2．句意：我们花了两周时间待在那里 。根据“We spent two weeks”可知，“spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，stay的动名词形式是staying。故填staying。 3．句意：我们的房间面朝大海，所以我们在一天中的任何时候都能看到大海 ！根据“Our room faced the sea,… we could see the sea at any time of the day!”可知，前句“房间面朝大海”和后句“随时看海”是因果关系，so表示“所以”，用于连接因果关系的句子。故填so。 4．句意：附近有一条购物街和许多餐馆。根据“There was a shopping street and many”可知，many后接可数名词复数，restaurant的复数形式是restaurants。故填restaurants。 5．句意：我也给你们所有人买了些特别的东西。根据“I also bought something special”可知，buy sth. for sb.是固定搭配，意为“给某人买某物”。故填for。 6．句意：酒店的工作人员很友好。根据“The workers in the hotel were nice and”可知，and连接并列成分，nice是形容词，此处也用形容词friendly“友好的”描述工作人员。故填friendly。 7．句意：他们总是微笑着回答我们的问题。根据“They always answered our questions with”可知，with a smile是固定表达，意为“带着微笑”，smile是可数名词，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 8．句意：食物很美味，以至于我每天早上都吃很多。文章描述过去的度假经历，用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。故填ate。 9．句意：一切都令人愉快。根据“Everything was”可知，was后接形容词作表语，enjoy的形容词形式是enjoyable“令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 10．句意：如果我下次去海滩，我会选择再次住在那家酒店。根据“I will offer”可知，offer to do sth.是固定用法，意为“主动提出做某事；选择做某事”。故填to stay。 06 （24-25八年级下·山东日照·期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 Do you enjoy travelling, or do you like to stay at home? Some people go on holiday in their own country, and spend time 1 beaches. They think travelling is one of 2 (relax) ways. Some young people love to travel all 3 time. They give up normal lives and take risks in mountains, rainforests and other 4 (amaze) places. If they don’t have enough money, they will 5 (simple) find work in restaurants or teach English. In fact, 6 they can get much money or not, they don’t care. They only want to enjoy 7 (they) lives and have the experience of travelling. Since several years ago, travelling 8 (be) popular with older people, too. Travelling also allows them to take breaks from work. So why do people love travelling so much? If you’re travelling alone, it’s a great way 9 (meet) new and interesting people. You can learn about different cultures and eat new food. More than anything, travelling always brings you some sweet 10 (memory). These will be your treasure forever. 【答案】 1．on 2．the most relaxing 3．the 4．amazing 5．simply 6．whether 7．their 8．has been 9．to meet 10．memories 【导语】本文讨论了人们对旅行的热爱以及旅行带来的好处。 1．句意：有些人在自己国家度假，在海滩上消磨时间。spend time on sth“在某事上度过时间”，固定搭配，故填on。 2．句意：他们认为旅游是最放松的方式之一。根据“ways”可知，此处用形容词修饰。one of+the+形容词最高级“最……之一”，固定搭配。relax的形容词为relaxing，最高级形式为most relaxing。故填the most relaxing。 3．句意：一些年轻人喜欢一直旅行。all the time“一直，总是”，固定搭配。故填the。 4．句意：他们放弃正常的生活，冒险进入山脉、雨林和其他令人惊叹的地方。此处修饰名词places用形容词。amaze的形容词为amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 5．句意：如果他们没有足够的钱，他们就会简单地在餐馆找工作或教英语。修饰动词find用副词。simple的副词为simply“简单地”，故填simply。 6．句意：实际上，无论他们能否获得很多钱，他们并不在意。根据“...they can get much money or not,”可知，此处考查固定搭配：whether...or not“是否……”，引导让步状语从句。故填whether。 7．句意：他们只想享受他们的生活，体验旅行。修饰名词lives用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”，故填their。 8．句意：从几年前开始，旅行也受到了老年人的欢迎。根据时间状语“Since several years ago,”可知，主句用现在完成时，主语travelling是单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词为been。故填has been。 9．句意：如果你独自旅行，这是一个结识新朋友和有趣的人的好方法。a great way to do sth“做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作后置定语，故填to meet。 10．句意：旅行总是给你带来一些甜蜜的回忆。some后接可数名词复数，memory“记忆；回忆”，名词，其复数形式为memories。故填memories。 07 （24-25八年级下·湖南张家界·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, thousands of tourists have been to a small island in Southeast Asia, Singapore, and Simon was one of them. Last winter, he 1 (visit) Singapore with his friends. He said that Singapore was a wonderful 2 safe place to have a holiday. In Singapore, many people speak Putonghua. And over three quarters 3 the population are Chinese. On the other hand, Singapore is 4 English-speaking country, so it’s easy for him to talk to local people in English. To his surprise, he can find a lot of food from China there, and he had no trouble getting rice, noodles or dumplings. At the same time, it was a great place 5 (try) new food. He said “Whether you like Japanese food, Indian food, French food 6 German food, you can find it here.” Most importantly, there is a special zoo at night. He said, “If we go to see the lions, tigers or 7 (fox) during the daytime, those will 8 (probable) be asleep! In fact, lots of animals only wake up at night, so it’s the best time to pay a visit to the zoo.” He also told us we can enjoy these animals in a more 9 (nature) environment than in a normal one. Simon loved 10 (he) trip to Singapore. He enjoyed trying different foods and visiting the night zoo. 【答案】 1．visited 2．and 3．of 4．an 5．to try 6．or 7．foxes 8．probably 9．natural 10．his 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Simon去新加坡旅游的经历，包括新加坡的语言、食物、夜间动物园等情况，以及Simon对这次旅行的感受。 1．句意：去年冬天，他和朋友们游览了新加坡。根据“Last winter”可知，此处描述的是过去的时间，时态用一般过去时，此处谓语动词用过去式，“visit”的过去式是“visited”，故填visited。   2．句意：他说新加坡是一个美妙又安全的度假地方。“wonderful”和“safe”是并列关系，用“and”连接，故填and。 3．句意：并且超过四分之三的人口是中国人。“three quarters of...”是固定表达，意为“……的四分之三” ，故填of。 4．句意：另一方面，新加坡是一个说英语的国家，所以他用英语和当地人交流很容易。“English-speaking”是以元音音素开头的单词，“一个说英语的国家”用“an English-speaking country”，故填an。 5．句意：同时，它是一个尝试新食物的好地方。a great place to do sth.“做某事的好地方”，用动词不定式“to try”作后置定语，故填to try。 6．句意：他说“无论你喜欢日本食物、印度食物、法国食物还是德国食物，你都可以在这里找到”。“whether...or...”是固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……” ，故填or。 7． 句意：他说“如果我们在白天去看狮子、老虎或狐狸，那些动物很可能在睡觉！”fox是可数名词，这里和“lions, tigers”并列，用复数形式“foxes”，故填foxes。 8．句意：他说“如果我们在白天去看狮子、老虎或狐狸，那些动物很可能在睡觉！” 修饰动词“be”用副词，“probable”的副词形式是“probably（很可能）”，故填probably。 9．句意：他还告诉我们，与普通动物园相比，我们可以在更自然的环境中欣赏这些动物。修饰名词“environment”用形容词，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural（自然的）”，故填natural。 10．句意：Simon喜欢他的新加坡之旅。修饰名词“trip”用形容词性物主代词，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his（他的）” ，故填his。 培优篇 08 （24-25八年级上·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I love traveling. I think traveling is good for 1 (we) health because it makes us relaxed. Last summer, I traveled around the U. S. 2 my parents. On the first day, we went to a famous lake by car. As soon as we 3 (arrive), we went fishing by the lake. We caught a big fish 4 then cooked it for dinner. It was delicious. The next day, we visited 5 beautiful city. Its name is Boston. The city is 6 (old) than most cities in the U.S. We lived in a big hotel. It has a swimming pool and different 7 (room) for games. I swam and played there 8 (happy) with some people of my age. On the third day, we took a train to an old village.We 9 (stay) in a small house in the mountains. It was really 10 (enjoy) for us all. 【答案】 1．our 2．with 3．arrived 4．and 5．a 6．older 7．rooms 8．happily 9．stayed 10．enjoyable 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要记录了作者去年夏天的一次旅行经历。 1．句意：我认为旅游对我们的健康有好处，因为它让我们感到轻松。health为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 2．句意：去年夏天，我和我的父母一起在美国旅行。这里表示的是和父母一起，用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 3．句意：我们一到达的时候，我们就去湖边钓鱼。该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式arrived。故填arrived。 4．句意：我们抓到了一条大鱼，然后晚餐把它煮了吃。前后为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 5．句意：第二天，我们参观了一个美丽的城市。此处表示泛指，数量一，且beautiful是辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a。故填a。 6．句意：这座城市比美国大多数的城市都要老。根据句中的than可知，该句为比较级，old的比较级形式为older。故填older。 7．句意：它有一个游泳池和不同的游戏房间。different后接可数名词复数形式rooms。故填rooms。 8．句意：我游泳，和相同年龄的人在这里愉快地玩耍。此处应该用副词修饰动词，happy的副词形式为happily。故填happily。 9．句意：我们待在山上的小房子里。文章为一般过去时，动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed。故填stayed。 10．句意：对于我们所有人来说，都是很愉快的。was后接形容词作表语，enjoy的形容词形式为enjoyable“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 09 （24-25八年级上·河北沧州·期中）Now traveling is becoming more and more popular. My family are very 1 (interest) in traveling. Last summer my parents and I 2 (spend) a few weeks in England. We think it’s a good time to visit London. The weather there was not very hot because 3 the rain. So there 4 (be) a lot of visitors. We stayed in a small village close 5 London. We had most of our sightseeing on foot. While traveling, we met lots of 6 (friend) people. Quite a few people think English food was terrible. But we didn’t think 7 . In fact, we 8 (enjoy) our vacation very much. So we decide 9 (go) there next year. This time we are going to take some umbrellas, 10 the weather there is really bad. 【答案】 1．interested 2．spent 3．of 4．were 5．to 6．friendly 7．so 8．enjoyed 9．to go 10．because 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去英国度假所经历的事情。 1．句意：我的家人对旅游很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 2．句意：去年夏天，我和父母在英国待了几个星期。根据“Last summer”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，需用动词过去式。故填spent。 3．句意：因为下雨，那里的天气不太热。because of“因为”，后接名词/名词短语。故填of。 4．句意：所以有很多游客。根据“There ... a lot of visitors”可知，就近原则，需用复数，且本文时态为一般过去时。故填were。 5．句意：我们住在伦敦附近的一个小村子里。close to“附近”。故填to。 6．句意：在旅行中，我们遇到了很多友好的人。根据“people”和提示词可知，横线处需填形容词，修饰名词。故填friendly。 7．句意：但我们不这么认为。根据“But we didn’t think ...”可知，此处需用副词so修饰。故填so。 8．句意：事实上，我们非常享受我们的假期。本文时态为一般过去时，故填动词过去式。故填enjoyed。 9．句意：所以我们决定明年去那里。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to go。 10．句意：这次我们要带一些雨伞，因为那里的天气真的很糟糕。根据前后句可知，为因果关系。故填because。 10 （24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 On National Day, my friends and I had a day out. We went to the countryside for a picnic. What a sunny day! The weather was fine. All of us were 1 (excite) and happy. We went there by bus with fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, cookers and some other things. About half an hour later, we 2 (arrive) at the foot of the hill. We couldn’t wait 3 (get) off the bus. There was a big lake and many green trees. Birds were singing songs. How wonderful they were! At noon, all of us were busy 4 (prepare) for the picnic. Some of us were getting the water, some were cooking and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At one o’clock in the afternoon, the lunch was ready 5 (final). All of us were very hungry and ate up all the food. After lunch, we had a great time 6 (discuss) our future plans. At three o’clock, we began to climb the hill. The hill was much 7 (high) than we imagined. We all tried to get to the top of it. On the top of the hill, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we even saw the flying birds in the sky 8 (clear). It was really a 9 (mean) activity. I hope I 10 (visit) the World Park with my friends next National Day. 【答案】 1．excited 2．arrived 3．to get 4．preparing 5．finally 6．discussing 7．higher 8．more clearly 9．meaningful 10．will visit 【导语】本文主要介绍了国庆节那天，我和朋友们出去玩了一天的经历。 1．句意：我们大家都很兴奋和高兴。excite“使兴奋”，根据“All of us were...and happy.”可知，这里是指兴奋的，所以要填一个形容词excited“兴奋的”，修饰人的情感。故填excited。 2．句意：大约半小时后，我们到达了山脚。arrive“到达”，结合语境，该文是一般过去时，所以要填一个过去式arrived。故填arrived。 3．句意：我们迫不及待地要下车。get“到达”，结合固定搭配couldn’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待去做某事”，所以要填不定式to get。故填to get。 4．句意：中午，我们都在忙着为野餐做准备。prepare“准备”，结合固定搭配be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，这里要填动名词preparing。故填preparing。 5．句意：下午一点钟，最后午饭准备好了。final“最后的”，是形容词，结合“the lunch was ready...”可知，这是指最后，要填一个副词finally“最后”。故填finally。 6．句意：午饭后，我们很高兴地讨论我们未来的计划。discuss“谈论”，为动词，结合固定搭配have a great time doing sth.“开心做某事”可知，这里要填动名词discussing。故填discussing。 7．句意：那座山比我们想象的要高得多。high“高的”，结合“than”可知，这里要填一个比较级higher“更高的”。故填higher。 8．句意：在山顶上，我们觉得我们离天空更近了，我们甚至更清楚地看到了天空中的飞鸟。clear“清楚的”，为形容词，结合“much closer”和“we even saw the flying birds in the sky”可知，这里要填一个副词的比较级more clearly“更清楚地”。故填more clearly。 9．句意：这真的是一个有意义的活动。mean“意思是”，为动词，结合“activity”可知，这里要填一个形容词meaningful“有意义的”，作定语。故填meaningful。 10．句意：我希望明年国庆节我能和我的朋友们一起去世界公园。visit“参观”，结合“I hope I...the World Park with my friends next National Day.”可知，从句的时态是一般将来时。故填will visit。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$