专题05 阅读理解（记叙文）（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语上学期

专题05 阅读理解 记叙文 主题01 人与自我——学习和生活 Passage 1 Alice is a student. She usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She has breakfast at home at 7:00. Then she reads Chinese at 7:15. She usually reads for half an hour. Alice goes to school with her cousin at 8 o’clock. They always go to school by bus and it takes them 15 minutes to get to school. Alice has English at 8:30 am. She has four classes in the morning. Alice eats lunch with her classmates at school. She has PE and Chinese in the afternoon. At 5:00, she goes home with her cousin, too. She does her homework after she gets home. After that, she helps her mom cook dinner and she has dinner with her parents at 6:30 in the evening. On Sundays, Alice doesn’t need to go to school. So she often gets up at 8:30am. She does some shopping with her mother in the morning. They buy clothes, vegetables, meat and other things. In the afternoon, she may go to the zoo with her friends or she may go to the West Hill or the bookshop. 1. Where does Alice eat her breakfast? A. At the cousin’s home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. D. At home. 2. What does Alice usually do at 7:30 am on weekdays? A. She usually reads Chinese. B. She usually has breakfast. C. She usually reads English. D. She usually has an English class. 3. When does Alice get to school? A. At eight o’clock. B. At a quarter past eight. C. At a quarter to right. D. At half past eight. 4. What’s the correct order (正确的顺序) of Alice’s activities? a. She helps her mom cook.   b. She eats lunch.   c. She reads Chinese.   d. She has an English class. A. dcab B. acbd C. cdba D. cadb 5. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. What Alice usually does on Sundays. B. Where Alice likes to go shopping. C. When Alice likes to go out with friends. D. Why Alice goes to the bookshop. Passage 2 I make a new friend. Her name is Mona and she is twelve years old. Mona is from the US, but she lives in Shanxi with her parents now. She is tall and has a small face. She also has big eyes and long hair. She likes the blue sweater. She likes playing the violin, reading books and doing sports. She sometimes plays the violin at school art festivals. Mona often reads books from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays. On Sunday mornings, she likes to do some exercise. Sometimes, she asks me to run with her in the park near her house. Mona’s favourite subject is maths. She often helps me with my maths. I also tell her some ways of learning Chinese well. We always help each other in study. 6. What is Mona like? A. She has big eyes and her face is big. B. Her eyes are big and her hair is long. C. She has small eyes and her face is small. D. She has big eyes and short hair. 7. What does Mona often do from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays? A. Read books. B. Play the violin. C. Do some exercise. D. Play the piano. 8. From the underlined words, we can know ________. A. Mona likes Chinese B. Mona learns maths well C. Mona likes her teacher a lot D. Mona likes teaching maths Passage 3 Kim is excited. She is going to talk about her favourite season. She stands in front of the class with a very big black bag. “Good morning, everyone! Today, I am going to talk about my favourite season. In this season, the weather is usually sunny and bright. It’s cool outside and the sky is blue. I often wear sweaters. I love wearing sweaters! On weekends, my family go to the farm and pick apples. It’s a great season for apple picking. Often, we pick five full bags of apples! I usually help my mum make apple pies. They’re delicious! During this season, I can enjoy the different colours of the leaves (树叶). They’re red, orange, yellow, green and brown. I like to play with leaves. How fun it is!” The class claps for Kim. But what’s in the bag? Everyone wants to know. Apples! Kim gives a delicious red apple to each classmate. 9. What does Kim like to wear in her favourite season? A. Sweaters. B. Jackets. C. Dresses. D. T-shirts. 10. Where does Kim often go with her family on weekends in her favourite season? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library. D. To the farm. 11. Who does Kim give the delicious red apples to? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her sisters. D. Her parents. Passage 4 Elena is a 6-year-old girl. She likes drawing (画画) very much and she draws every day. One day, after the rain, she goes out with her father. “Wow, what’s that?” “It’s a rainbow. How many colors can you see, my dear?” asks her father. “Er... one, two, three... seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.” Then they go home. “I want to draw a rainbow, Dad, but I don’t have orange, green or purple,” Elena says to her father. “That’s easy. You know what? We have the three colors. Let me help you. Red and yellow can make orange. Put the colour into the color blue, and we can get the color green. Blue and red can make purple.” “Wow, that’s interesting! I have seven colors now. I can draw a rainbow. Thanks, Dad!” With the help of her father, Elena draws a great rainbow. She is so happy! 12. The underlined word “rainbow” means _________. A. 彩笔 B. 彩虹 C. 雨伞 13. How many colors does Elena see in a rainbow? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 14. We can make the color purple by putting ________ together (一起). A. red and yellow B. yellow and blue C. blue and red Passage 5 We share some things about our families in class today. Two students introduce (介绍) their families by using some family photos. The first one is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy and he lives a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents is on the chair. His mother Lily is next to his grandma. She is a nurse in a hospital. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going hiking and climbing mountains on weekends. What about that girl? She’s Philip’s sister. She likes to collect hats. There are about 50 hats in her bedroom. Who is the boy? He’s Philip. He loves his family very much. The next one is Anna. She has a big family. Here is a nice photo of her family. Her grandparents, parents, two cousins, and she are in the photo. Anna’s grandparents have three grandchildren. Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing. On Sundays, they often go to the park to draw pictures. Her cousin Frank loves science. He wants to be a scientist like Anna’s father. Every weekend, Anna and her cousins have a happy family time. They usually play sports and talk to each other. 15. How old is Philip? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 16. The underlined word “collect” means “________” in Paragraph 2. A. 收集 B. 擅长 C. 采摘 D. 游览 17. Who likes drawing? A. Anna’s father. B. Anna and Sarah. C. Philip’s sister. D. Anna and Frank. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are five people in Philip’s family. B. Anna has 50 hats in her bedroom. C. Philip’s mother is a teacher in a school. D. Anna’s father is a scientist. 主题01 人与自我——学习和生活 Passage 1 Hello, my name’s Olivia. I’m a student in Nanjing Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I have long brown hair and two big eyes. Here is a nice photo of my family. Let’s see. These are my grandparents. My grandfather’s name is Peter Brown. Laura is my grandma. She wears a yellow jacket. Yellow is her favourite colour. They have three children, Frank, Robert and Mandy. Frank is my father. He is an English teacher. The woman in a red jacket is my mother, Dora. She’s a tennis player. Robert is my uncle. That woman is my aunt, Mandy. The girl next to me is my cousin, Rita. She’s my uncle’s child. We are both thirteen and we are in No. 1 Middle School. Rita is good at (擅长) writing stories and she wants to be a writer. I’m good at playing the violin and I want to be a violinist. 19. What does Olivia look like? A. She has small eyes. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair. D. She has black hair. 20. Who wears a red jacket? A. Laura. B. Mandy. C. Rita. D. Dora. 21. The underlined word “violinist” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 小提琴家 B. 运动员 C. 作家 D. 飞行员 22. What is this passage about? A. School. B. Friends. C. Family. D. Teachers. Passage 2 In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. They like PE and music too. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 23. What subjects do students like best in Grade Seven? A. PE B. Chinese C. English D. Music 24. What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 舌头 B. 学科 C. 母语 D. 发音 25. What subjects do students in Grade Eight like? ①maths     ②science     ③PE     ④geography A. ① ② ③ B. ② ③ ④ C. ① ③ ④ D. ① ② ④ Passage 3 Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Her three family photos are on her desk. In the first photo, you can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are in it. Who are in the last photo? Her uncle’s family. Uncle Pig, Aunt Pig, their daughter Choel and their son Alexander. Now, let’s learn more about Peppa’s family. ▲Peppa likes red. She has many friends. George likes blue. He has many blue T-shirts. ▲Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). His friends, Mr. Rabbit and Mrs. Cat, do the same job. He loves watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig likes orange. She is very nice. ▲Grandpa Pig grows (种植) vegetables. Granny Pig can make delicious chocolate cakes. They have a tree house. Peppa and George love playing in it. 26. Peppa has ________ brother(s) and ________ cousin(s). A. one; one B. one; two C. two; one D. two; two 27. Mrs. Cat is a(n) ________. A. engineer B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer 28. We can know ________ from the passage. A. George has many friends B. Peppa’s father often plays sports C. Grandpa Pig can make cakes D. Peppa and George like the tree house 29. What can be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Peppa’s School B. Uncle Pig’s Family C. Who Is Peppa D. Peppa’s Family Passage 4 My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Jenny. Li Hao is my friend. He is in my class. He and I have the same hobby. He likes ping-pong, too. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with our classmates. He says it’s a fun sport. 30. The underlined word (划线单词) “them” refers to (指的是) Li Dong’s ________. A. classes B. friends C. teachers and classmates D. ping-pong balls 31. What can we know about Li Dong? A. He is Li Hao’s classmate. B. He has 8 classes every day. C. He doesn’t like volleyball. D. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. 32. What does Li Hao think of playing basketball? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Fun. D. Bad. 主题02 人与社会——校园社区环境 Passage 1 ①I’m Peter. Look! This is my new house. ②In the middle of the yard, there is a small garden. My mother grows (栽种) many flowers there. They are colourful and smell (闻起来) good. There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around the yard. ③On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house. There are four bedrooms and a study in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. ④On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed (喂养) them before I go to school. ⑤I have a nice house. I love my house so much! 1. Who grows flowers in the garden? A. Peter. B. Peter’s grandmother. C. Peter’s mother. D. Peter’s father. 2. Where is the small lake? A. On the left of the house. B. On the right of the yard. C. In the middle of the yard. D. Behind the house. 3. Where does the writer read books? A. B. C. D. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ducks and geese often swim behind the house. B. There are some trees around the garden. C. There are three bedrooms in the house. D. Peter often feeds the animals before going home. 5. How do you divide the passage into 3 parts (分成三部分)? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ Passage 2 Hi, everyone! This is a photo of my new school. Look! The dining hall is next to the teaching building. I often have lunch there. After lunch I often have a talk with my friends. In front of the dining hall is a library. It’s a good place to read books. I get to school at 7:40 a.m. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, I like going swimming there. Our school is big and beautiful, and I like it very much. 6. What does the writer often do after lunch? A. Play basketball. B. Go swimming. C. Talk with friends. D. Read books. 7. Where is the school library? A. Behind the classrooms. B. Next to the offices. C. In front of the dining hall. D. Behind the dining hall. 8. How many lessons does the writer have a day? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 9. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My English friend B. My good friends C. My new school D. My favourite school 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 阅读理解 记叙文 主题01 人与自我——学习和生活 Passage 1 Alice is a student. She usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She has breakfast at home at 7:00. Then she reads Chinese at 7:15. She usually reads for half an hour. Alice goes to school with her cousin at 8 o’clock. They always go to school by bus and it takes them 15 minutes to get to school. Alice has English at 8:30 am. She has four classes in the morning. Alice eats lunch with her classmates at school. She has PE and Chinese in the afternoon. At 5:00, she goes home with her cousin, too. She does her homework after she gets home. After that, she helps her mom cook dinner and she has dinner with her parents at 6:30 in the evening. On Sundays, Alice doesn’t need to go to school. So she often gets up at 8:30am. She does some shopping with her mother in the morning. They buy clothes, vegetables, meat and other things. In the afternoon, she may go to the zoo with her friends or she may go to the West Hill or the bookshop. 1. Where does Alice eat her breakfast? A. At the cousin’s home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. D. At home. 2. What does Alice usually do at 7:30 am on weekdays? A. She usually reads Chinese. B. She usually has breakfast. C. She usually reads English. D. She usually has an English class. 3. When does Alice get to school? A. At eight o’clock. B. At a quarter past eight. C. At a quarter to right. D. At half past eight. 4. What’s the correct order (正确的顺序) of Alice’s activities? a. She helps her mom cook.   b. She eats lunch.   c. She reads Chinese.   d. She has an English class. A. dcab B. acbd C. cdba D. cadb 5. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. What Alice usually does on Sundays. B. Where Alice likes to go shopping. C. When Alice likes to go out with friends. D. Why Alice goes to the bookshop. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 【来源】陕西省西安市西交大附中2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题 【解析】本文主要介绍了Alice的家庭生活。 1. 细节理解题。根据“She has breakfast at home at 7:00. ”可知，在家吃早餐，故选D。 2. 推理判断题。根据“Then she reads Chinese at 7:15. She usually reads for half an hour.”可知，她7：15读语文，读半个小时，由此可推断，7：30应是在读语文，故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据“Alice goes to school with her cousin at 8 o’clock.”及“They always go to school by bus and it takes them 15 minutes to get to school.”可知，8点去上学，路上花费15分钟，也就是8：15到达学校，故选B。 4. 细节理解题。根据“Then she reads Chinese at 7:15. She usually reads for half an hour. ”、“ Alice has English at 8:30 am.”、“ Alice eats lunch with her classmates at school.”及“After that, she helps her mom cook dinner and she has dinner with her parents at 6:30 in the evening.”可知，按照时间顺序为：读语文—上英语课—吃午餐—帮助妈妈做饭，故选C。 5. 主旨大意题。根据“On Sundays, Alice doesn’t need to go to school.”可知，第三段主要介绍了她周日的生活，故选A。 Passage 2 I make a new friend. Her name is Mona and she is twelve years old. Mona is from the US, but she lives in Shanxi with her parents now. She is tall and has a small face. She also has big eyes and long hair. She likes the blue sweater. She likes playing the violin, reading books and doing sports. She sometimes plays the violin at school art festivals. Mona often reads books from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays. On Sunday mornings, she likes to do some exercise. Sometimes, she asks me to run with her in the park near her house. Mona’s favourite subject is maths. She often helps me with my maths. I also tell her some ways of learning Chinese well. We always help each other in study. 6. What is Mona like? A. She has big eyes and her face is big. B. Her eyes are big and her hair is long. C. She has small eyes and her face is small. D. She has big eyes and short hair. 7. What does Mona often do from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays? A. Read books. B. Play the violin. C. Do some exercise. D. Play the piano. 8. From the underlined words, we can know ________. A. Mona likes Chinese B. Mona learns maths well C. Mona likes her teacher a lot D. Mona likes teaching maths 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 【来源】陕西省西安市未央区、经开区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者讲述了新朋友Mona的基本信息、兴趣爱好、学习情况以及她与作者之间的互助学习关系。 6. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mona is from the US … She also has big eyes and long hair.”可知，Mona眼睛大，头发长。故选B。 7. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Mona often reads books from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Saturdays.”可知，Mona经常在星期六下午5点到7点读书。故选A。 8. 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Mona’s favourite subject is maths. She often helps me with my maths.”可知，数学是Mona最喜欢的学科，而且她经常帮助作者学习数学；据此可以推断，Mona的数学学得很好。故选B。 Passage 3 Kim is excited. She is going to talk about her favourite season. She stands in front of the class with a very big black bag. “Good morning, everyone! Today, I am going to talk about my favourite season. In this season, the weather is usually sunny and bright. It’s cool outside and the sky is blue. I often wear sweaters. I love wearing sweaters! On weekends, my family go to the farm and pick apples. It’s a great season for apple picking. Often, we pick five full bags of apples! I usually help my mum make apple pies. They’re delicious! During this season, I can enjoy the different colours of the leaves (树叶). They’re red, orange, yellow, green and brown. I like to play with leaves. How fun it is!” The class claps for Kim. But what’s in the bag? Everyone wants to know. Apples! Kim gives a delicious red apple to each classmate. 9. What does Kim like to wear in her favourite season? A. Sweaters. B. Jackets. C. Dresses. D. T-shirts. 10. Where does Kim often go with her family on weekends in her favourite season? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library. D. To the farm. 11. Who does Kim give the delicious red apples to? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her sisters. D. Her parents. 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. B 【来源】陕西省西安市蓝田县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题 【解析】本文主要讲述了Kim在课堂上兴奋地谈论她最喜欢的季节，分享了周末和家人去农场摘苹果的乐趣，以及用苹果做馅饼的美味。 9. 细节理解题。根据第二段“I love wearing sweaters!”可知，Kim在她最喜欢的季节喜欢穿毛衣。故选A。 10. 细节理解题。根据第三段“On weekends, my family go to the farm and pick apples”可知，Kim在她最喜欢的季节周末经常和家人去农场摘苹果。故选D。 11. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kim gives a delicious red apple to each classmate.”可知，Kim给每个同学一个美味的红苹果。故选B。 Passage 4 Elena is a 6-year-old girl. She likes drawing (画画) very much and she draws every day. One day, after the rain, she goes out with her father. “Wow, what’s that?” “It’s a rainbow. How many colors can you see, my dear?” asks her father. “Er... one, two, three... seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.” Then they go home. “I want to draw a rainbow, Dad, but I don’t have orange, green or purple,” Elena says to her father. “That’s easy. You know what? We have the three colors. Let me help you. Red and yellow can make orange. Put the colour into the color blue, and we can get the color green. Blue and red can make purple.” “Wow, that’s interesting! I have seven colors now. I can draw a rainbow. Thanks, Dad!” With the help of her father, Elena draws a great rainbow. She is so happy! 12. The underlined word “rainbow” means _________. A. 彩笔 B. 彩虹 C. 雨伞 13. How many colors does Elena see in a rainbow? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 14. We can make the color purple by putting ________ together (一起). A. red and yellow B. yellow and blue C. blue and red 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 【来源】陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了喜欢画画的Elena看到了彩虹，想要画下来，由于颜色缺少三种，经过混合之后，终于得到了七种颜色。 12. 词义猜测题。根据“Er... one, two, three... seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.”可知，有七种颜色的应当是彩虹。故选B。 13. 细节理解题。根据“Er... one, two, three... seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.”可知，有七种颜色。故选C。 14. 细节理解题。根据“Blue and red can make purple”可知蓝色和红色可以变成紫色。故选C。 Passage 5 We share some things about our families in class today. Two students introduce (介绍) their families by using some family photos. The first one is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy and he lives a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents is on the chair. His mother Lily is next to his grandma. She is a nurse in a hospital. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going hiking and climbing mountains on weekends. What about that girl? She’s Philip’s sister. She likes to collect hats. There are about 50 hats in her bedroom. Who is the boy? He’s Philip. He loves his family very much. The next one is Anna. She has a big family. Here is a nice photo of her family. Her grandparents, parents, two cousins, and she are in the photo. Anna’s grandparents have three grandchildren. Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing. On Sundays, they often go to the park to draw pictures. Her cousin Frank loves science. He wants to be a scientist like Anna’s father. Every weekend, Anna and her cousins have a happy family time. They usually play sports and talk to each other. 15. How old is Philip? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 16. The underlined word “collect” means “________” in Paragraph 2. A. 收集 B. 擅长 C. 采摘 D. 游览 17. Who likes drawing? A. Anna’s father. B. Anna and Sarah. C. Philip’s sister. D. Anna and Frank. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are five people in Philip’s family. B. Anna has 50 hats in her bedroom. C. Philip’s mother is a teacher in a school. D. Anna’s father is a scientist. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 【来源】陕西省西安市未央区、经开区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 【解析】本文介绍了两名学生用家庭照片介绍他们的家庭。 15. 细节理解题。根据“The first one is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy”可知，Philip13岁，故选C。 16. 词义猜测题。根据“She likes to collect hats. There are about 50 hats in her bedroom.”可知，她的卧室里大约有50顶帽子，说明她喜欢收集帽子，单词“collect”指的是“收集”，故选A。 17. 细节理解题。根据“Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing.”可知，Anna和Sarah喜欢画画，故选B。 18. 细节理解题。根据“Her cousin Frank loves science. He wants to be a scientist like Anna’s father.”可知，Anna的父亲是一名科学家， 故选D。 主题01 人与自我——学习和生活 Passage 1 Hello, my name’s Olivia. I’m a student in Nanjing Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I have long brown hair and two big eyes. Here is a nice photo of my family. Let’s see. These are my grandparents. My grandfather’s name is Peter Brown. Laura is my grandma. She wears a yellow jacket. Yellow is her favourite colour. They have three children, Frank, Robert and Mandy. Frank is my father. He is an English teacher. The woman in a red jacket is my mother, Dora. She’s a tennis player. Robert is my uncle. That woman is my aunt, Mandy. The girl next to me is my cousin, Rita. She’s my uncle’s child. We are both thirteen and we are in No. 1 Middle School. Rita is good at (擅长) writing stories and she wants to be a writer. I’m good at playing the violin and I want to be a violinist. 19. What does Olivia look like? A. She has small eyes. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair. D. She has black hair. 20. Who wears a red jacket? A. Laura. B. Mandy. C. Rita. D. Dora. 21. The underlined word “violinist” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 小提琴家 B. 运动员 C. 作家 D. 飞行员 22. What is this passage about? A. School. B. Friends. C. Family. D. Teachers. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 【来源】陕西省西安市雁塔区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Olivia的家庭成员情况。 19. 细节理解题。根据“I have long brown hair and two big eyes.”可知，Olivia有长长的棕色头发和大眼睛。故选B。 20. 细节理解题。根据“The woman in a red jacket is my mother, Dora.”可知，Dora穿着红色夹克，故选D。 21. 词句猜测题。根据“I’m good at playing the violin and I want to be a violinist”可知，violinist指的是擅长拉小提琴的人，即小提琴家。故选A。 22. 主旨大意题。根据通篇内容，特别是"Here is a nice photo of my family."可知，本文主要是关于Olivia的家庭。故选C。 Passage 2 In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. They like PE and music too. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 23. What subjects do students like best in Grade Seven? A. PE B. Chinese C. English D. Music 24. What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A. 舌头 B. 学科 C. 母语 D. 发音 25. What subjects do students in Grade Eight like? ①maths     ②science     ③PE     ④geography A. ① ② ③ B. ② ③ ④ C. ① ③ ④ D. ① ② ④ 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 【来源】陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题 【解析】本文讲述了不同的年级的学生在科目上有不同的喜好。 23. 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese”可知，七年级学生最喜欢的科目是语文，故选B。 24. 词句猜测题。根据题干中“because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them”以及常识可知中国学生喜欢语文是因为是母语，“mother tongue”指的是“母语”，故选C。 25. 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much”以及“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography”可知，八年级的学生喜欢数学、科学、地理，故选D。 Passage 3 Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Her three family photos are on her desk. In the first photo, you can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are in it. Who are in the last photo? Her uncle’s family. Uncle Pig, Aunt Pig, their daughter Choel and their son Alexander. Now, let’s learn more about Peppa’s family. ▲Peppa likes red. She has many friends. George likes blue. He has many blue T-shirts. ▲Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). His friends, Mr. Rabbit and Mrs. Cat, do the same job. He loves watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig likes orange. She is very nice. ▲Grandpa Pig grows (种植) vegetables. Granny Pig can make delicious chocolate cakes. They have a tree house. Peppa and George love playing in it. 26. Peppa has ________ brother(s) and ________ cousin(s). A. one; one B. one; two C. two; one D. two; two 27. Mrs. Cat is a(n) ________. A. engineer B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer 28. We can know ________ from the passage. A. George has many friends B. Peppa’s father often plays sports C. Grandpa Pig can make cakes D. Peppa and George like the tree house 29. What can be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. Peppa’s School B. Uncle Pig’s Family C. Who Is Peppa D. Peppa’s Family 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 【来源】陕西省延安市吴起县长官庙2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 【解析】本文主要介绍了小猪佩奇一家。 26. 细节理解题。根据“you can see Peppa’s father, mother and little brother George.”以及“Uncle Pig, Aunt Pig, their daughter Choel and their son Alexander.”可知她有一个弟弟，两个兄弟姐妹。故选B。 27. 细节理解题。根据“Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). His friends, Mr. Rabbit and Mrs. Cat, do the same job”可知猫夫人是工程师。故选A。 28. 细节理解题。根据“They have a tree house. Peppa and George love playing in it.”可知佩奇和乔治喜欢那个树屋。故选D。 29. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了小猪佩奇一家。故选D。 Passage 4 My name is Li Dong. I’m 14. I’m in Yucai Middle School and I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Jenny. Li Hao is my friend. He is in my class. He and I have the same hobby. He likes ping-pong, too. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays it with our classmates. He says it’s a fun sport. 30. The underlined word (划线单词) “them” refers to (指的是) Li Dong’s ________. A. classes B. friends C. teachers and classmates D. ping-pong balls 31. What can we know about Li Dong? A. He is Li Hao’s classmate. B. He has 8 classes every day. C. He doesn’t like volleyball. D. His favourite ping-pong player is Peter. 32. What does Li Hao think of playing basketball? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Fun. D. Bad. 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. C 【来源】陕西省榆林市定边县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题 【解析】本文主要介绍了李东的个人信息，还介绍了他的朋友以及同学李浩的兴趣爱好。 30. 词句猜测题。根据“My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much.”可知，老师和同学都对我很好，我非常喜欢他们，因此them指代前文提到的老师和同学们。故选C。 31. 细节理解题。根据“Li Hao is my friend. He is in my class.”可知，李浩和李东是同班同学。故选A。 32. 细节理解题。根据“Li Hao can play basketball, too. … He says it’s a fun sport.”可知，李浩认为打篮球有趣。故选C。 主题02 人与社会——校园社区环境 Passage 1 ①I’m Peter. Look! This is my new house. ②In the middle of the yard, there is a small garden. My mother grows (栽种) many flowers there. They are colourful and smell (闻起来) good. There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around the yard. ③On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house. There are four bedrooms and a study in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. ④On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed (喂养) them before I go to school. ⑤I have a nice house. I love my house so much! 1. Who grows flowers in the garden? A. Peter. B. Peter’s grandmother. C. Peter’s mother. D. Peter’s father. 2. Where is the small lake? A. On the left of the house. B. On the right of the yard. C. In the middle of the yard. D. Behind the house. 3. Where does the writer read books? A. B. C. D. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ducks and geese often swim behind the house. B. There are some trees around the garden. C. There are three bedrooms in the house. D. Peter often feeds the animals before going home. 5. How do you divide the passage into 3 parts (分成三部分)? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【来源】陕西省西安市铁一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 【解析】本文主要介绍了Peter家的新房子。 1. 细节理解题。根据“My mother grows (栽种) many flowers there.”可知，是Peter的妈妈在花园种了花。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据“They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知，小湖在房子后面。故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据“I always do my homework and read books in the study.”可知，Peter在书房里看书。故选C。 4. 细节理解题。根据“On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知，鸭子和鹅经常在房子后面的湖里游泳。故选A。 5. 篇章结构题。第一段总起全文；第二、三、四段具体描述了新房子的布局；第五段总结全文。故选B。 Passage 2 Hi, everyone! This is a photo of my new school. Look! The dining hall is next to the teaching building. I often have lunch there. After lunch I often have a talk with my friends. In front of the dining hall is a library. It’s a good place to read books. I get to school at 7:40 a.m. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, I like going swimming there. Our school is big and beautiful, and I like it very much. 6. What does the writer often do after lunch? A. Play basketball. B. Go swimming. C. Talk with friends. D. Read books. 7. Where is the school library? A. Behind the classrooms. B. Next to the offices. C. In front of the dining hall. D. Behind the dining hall. 8. How many lessons does the writer have a day? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 9. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My English friend B. My good friends C. My new school D. My favourite school 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. D 9. C 【来源】陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题 【解析】本文主要介绍作者的新学校。 6. 细节理解题。根据“After lunch I often have a talk with my friends.”可知，午饭后，作者经常和朋友聊天。故选C。 7. 细节理解题。根据“In front of the dining hall is a library.”可知，图书馆在餐厅的前面。故选C。 8. 细节理解题。根据“I have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，作者上午有4节课，下午有2节课，一天有6节课。故选D。 9. 最佳标题题。根据“This is a photo of my new school.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍作者的新学校。C项“我的新学校”符合题意。故选C。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$