内容正文:
Unit 2 Traditional Festivals and Culture
Lesson 5 Mid-Autumn Festival for Getting Together
基础练
一、读词语,根据每组词语的类别写出一个同类词语。
1. sixth eight _________ 2.often always _________
3.star sun _________ 4.Spring Festival Lantern Festival _________
二、根据首字母提示,补全下列句子或对话,每空一词。
1. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually falls in the m________ of autumn.
2. I like to eat round m_______ c_______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. They're delicious.
3. The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first m________ in the lunar calendar.
4. August is the e________ month of the year.
5.-Are there a________ stories about this festival?
-Yes. There are stories about Chang'e.
三、【情境题】在“我爱中秋节”环节中,同学们纷纷描述了对中秋节的见解。请仔细观察图片,将它们与正确的描述相匹配吧。
A. B. C. D. E.
( )1. It's a festival for families to get together. People usually have a big dinner on that day.
( )2. People usually enjoy the full moon at night.
( )3. This Tang poem is about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
( )4. On that day, we eat moon cakes and fruit.
( )5. There is a story about this festival. The story of Chang'e Flying to the Moon is interesting.
提升练
四、选择合适的短语,补全下列句子。
A. enjoy the full moon B.in the middle of C. lunar calendar
D. get together E. Tang poem
1. Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first month in __________.
2. People eat moon cakes and _________ at night.
3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is _________ autumn.
4. There is a _______ about the Dragon Boat Festival.
5. Spring Festival is a festival for families to __________.
五、Mengmeng 制作了一张节日介绍卡。选择正确的单词或短语,完成短文。(有一个多余项)
get together middle cakes moon month any
Mid-Autumn Festival
Look at this Tang poem. It's about the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually falls in the 1._______ of autumn.What is it for? It's a festival for families to 2.________.They have a big dinner. After dinner, people eat moon 3._______ and fruit. At night, they go out to enjoy the full 4.________.It's very beautiful.Do you know 5.________ interesting stories about this festival? I will tell you about the story of Chang'e Flying to the Moon. It's very interesting.
六、选择合适的选项补全对话。
A:Can you tell me something about the Mid-Autumn Festival?
B: Yes. 1._______________A. It is in the middle of autumn.
B. They eat moon cakes and fruits.
C. The whole family gets together and enjoys the bright full moon.
D. It is a special day for the Chinese people.
E. Yes, they are round cakes, We call them yuebing .
A: When is it?
B:2.__________________
A: What do people do on that day?
B:3.__________________
A: What do people eat?
B:4.__________________
A: Moon cakes?
B:5._________________
A:That's interesting.
拓展练
七、【传统文化】“这个节日我最爱”演讲比赛中,Lanlan 和大家分享了端午节的活动和美食。阅读短文,完成下列各题。
The Dragon Boat Festival is an important Chinese festival. It's on the fifth day of the fifth month in the lunar calendar. People also call it the Duanwu Festival. There is a famous story about Qu Yuan. He is a great patriotic poet(爱国诗人) in China. People celebrate this festival to remember him.
On this festival, people eat rice dumplings. We also call them zongzi. They have different shapes and tastes. Some are sweet, Some are salty(威的). People always join in the dragon boat races. The boats are in the shape of dragons. The races are exciting.
(一)根据短文内容,补全思维导图。
(二)根据实际情况,回答问题。
Which Chinese festival do you like best? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、读词语,根据每组词语的类别写出一个同类词语。
1.答案:fifth(答案不唯一,序数词或基数词均可,如 ninth 、ten 等 )
解析:sixth(第六,序数词 )、eight(八,基数词 ),都属于数词,fifth(第五,序数词 )符合类别 。
2.答案:sometimes(答案不唯一,频度副词即可,如 seldom 、usually 等 )
解析:often(经常 )、always(总是 ),都是频度副词,sometimes(有时 )属于此类 。
3.答案:moon(答案不唯一,天体类名词即可,如 earth 、Mars 等 )
解析:star(星星 )、sun(太阳 ),都属于天体类名词,moon(月亮 )符合 。
4.答案:Mid - Autumn Festival(答案不唯一,中国传统节日名词即可,如 Dragon Boat Festival 、Double Ninth Festival 等 )
解析:Spring Festival(春节 )、Lantern Festival(元宵节 ),都是中国传统节日,Mid - Autumn Festival(中秋节 )属于此类 。
二、根据首字母提示,补全下列句子或对话,每空一词。
1.答案:middle
解析:“in the middle of...” 是固定短语,意为 “在…… 中间” ,中秋节通常在秋季中期,所以填 middle 。
2.答案:moon; cakes
解析:中秋节常吃圆形的月饼,“moon cakes” 是 “月饼” 的英文表达,所以依次填 moon 、cakes 。
3.答案:month
解析:元宵节在农历正月十五,“the first month” 表示 “正月” ,填 month 。
4.答案:eighth
解析:八月是一年中的第八个月份,“eighth” 是 “eight” 的序数词,意为 “第八” ,填 eighth 。
5.答案:any
解析:此句是一般疑问句,询问是否有关于这个节日的故事,“any” 常用于疑问句和否定句中,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,这里修饰 “stories” ,填 any 。
三、【情境题】在“我爱中秋节”环节中,同学们纷纷描述了对中秋节的见解。请仔细观察图片,将它们与正确的描述相匹配吧。
1.答案:A
解析:描述是家庭团聚、吃大餐,A 图呈现一家人围坐吃饭场景,匹配 。
2.答案:D
解析:描述是晚上赏月,D 图呈现一家人赏月画面,匹配 。
3.答案:E
解析:描述是关于中秋节的唐诗,E 图是书本(可代表唐诗 ),匹配 。
4.答案:C
解析:描述是吃月饼和水果,C 图呈现吃月饼等食物场景,匹配 。
5.答案:B
解析:描述是嫦娥奔月的故事,B 图呈现嫦娥形象,匹配 。
提升练
四、选择合适的短语,补全下列句子。
1.答案:C
解析:元宵节在农历正月十五,“lunar calendar” 是 “农历” ,符合 “in...(在…… 历法中 )” 的表达,填 C 。
2.答案:A
解析:晚上人们吃月饼并赏月,“enjoy the full moon” 是 “赏月” ,填 A 。
3.答案:B
解析:中秋节在秋季中期,“in the middle of...” 表示 “在…… 中间” ,填 B 。
4.答案:E
解析:有关于端午节的唐诗,“Tang poem” 是 “唐诗” ,填 E 。
5.答案:D
解析:春节是家庭团聚的节日,“get together” 是 “团聚” ,填 D 。
五、Mengmeng 制作了一张节日介绍卡。选择正确的单词或短语,完成短文。(有一个多余项)
1.答案:middle
解析:中秋节通常在秋季中期,“in the middle of...” 表示 “在…… 中间” ,填 middle 。
2.答案:get together
解析:中秋节是家庭团聚的节日,“get together” 是 “团聚” ,填 get together 。
3.答案:cakes
解析:晚饭后人们吃月饼和水果,“moon cakes” 常用 “moon cakes” 表达,这里前面有 “moon” ,所以填 cakes 。
4.答案:moon
解析:晚上出去欣赏满月,“full moon” 是 “满月” ,填 moon 。
5.答案:any
解析:一般疑问句询问是否有关于这个节日的有趣故事,“any” 用于疑问句修饰 “stories” ,填 any 。
六、选择合适的选项补全对话。
1.答案:D
解析:A 询问中秋节相关内容,B 首先总体介绍 “它对中国人来说是个特殊日子” ,D 符合语境开头回应 。
2.答案:A
解析:A 问 “什么时候” ,A 选项 “它在秋季中期” 回答时间,匹配 。
3.答案:C
解析:A 问 “人们在那天做什么” ,C 选项 “全家人团聚并欣赏明亮的满月” 描述活动,匹配 。
4.答案:B
解析:A 问 “人们吃什么” ,B 选项 “他们吃月饼和水果” 回答饮食,匹配 。
5.答案:E
解析:A 提到 “Moon cakes?” ,E 选项 “是的,它们是圆形的饼,我们叫它们月饼” 回应解释,匹配 。
拓展练
七、【传统文化】“这个节日我最爱”演讲比赛中,Lanlan 和大家分享了端午节的活动和美食。阅读短文,完成下列各题。
(一)
1.答案:fifth day of the fifth month
解析:文中提到 “It's on the fifth day of the fifth month in the lunar calendar.” ,直接提取内容 。
答案:remember Qu Yuan
解析:文中 “People celebrate this festival to remember him(Qu Yuan).” ,可知节日是为了纪念屈原,填 remember Qu Yuan 。
2.答案:Qu Yuan
解析:文中 “There is a famous story about Qu Yuan.” ,直接提取 。
3.答案:eat rice dumplings(zongzi)
解析:文中 “On this festival, people eat rice dumplings. We also call them zongzi.” ,提取吃的食物内容 。
4.答案:dragon boat races
解析:文中 “People always join in the dragon boat races.” ,提取活动内容 。
(二)
示例答案:I like the Spring Festival best. Because I can get together with my family, eat delicious food and get red envelopes.(答案不唯一,可根据自己喜好阐述喜欢的中国节日及原因,比如喜欢中秋节可写喜欢赏月、吃月饼等;喜欢端午节可写喜欢赛龙舟、吃粽子等 )
解析:题目要求根据实际情况回答最喜欢的中国节日及原因,结合自身感受合理表述即可 。
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